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CELL THE UNIT OF LIFE - FULL CHAPTER AR Questions

The document contains a series of assertions and reasons related to cell biology, specifically focusing on various cellular structures and their functions. Each question presents an assertion and a reason, asking the reader to determine the correctness and relationship between them. An answer key is provided at the end for reference.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views29 pages

CELL THE UNIT OF LIFE - FULL CHAPTER AR Questions

The document contains a series of assertions and reasons related to cell biology, specifically focusing on various cellular structures and their functions. Each question presents an assertion and a reason, asking the reader to determine the correctness and relationship between them. An answer key is provided at the end for reference.

Uploaded by

aparnabiswas867
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VIDYAPEETH

FOR DROPPER NEET

Daily Practice Test (DPT)


Cell the unit of life
Today’s Goal

O1
o2
o3
o4
Q.1. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Cell wall is not the universal feature of prokaryotes

?
Reason (R): Prominent cell wall is found in mycoplasma.

a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.2. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Crystal violet is not retained in Gram negative bacterial after
washing it with acetone.
Reason (R): Cell wall of Gram negative bacteria have layer made up of

?
lipopolysaccharide.

a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.3. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Gas vacuoles are one of the components of endomembrane
system.
Reason (R): Gas vacuoles are membrane bound organelle involved in the storage

?
of gas.

a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.4. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Flagella is not the universal feature of motile bacteria.
Reason (R): Some of the bacterial posses cilia which help them in motality.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.5. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Proteins present in the plasma membrane can move laterally.
Reason (R): Lipid in the plasma membrane are quasi-fluid in nature.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.6. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Primary wall is more closer to cell membrane as compare to
secondary wall.
Reason (R): Secondary wall is deposited on top of primary wall.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.7. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): SER is more numerous in the animal cell secreting steroidal
hormones.
Reason (R): SER is the major site for the synthesis of lipids.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.8. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Total 18 radial spokes are present in the axoneme of cilia.
Reason (R): Both the tubules of peripheral doublets are connected to the central
sheath.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.9. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Larger and more numerous nucleoli are present in the cells actively
carrying out protein synthesis.
Reason (R): Nucleoli is the site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.10. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Centrosome is not found in the plant cells.
Reason (R): Spindle fiber is not formed during the cell division in plant cells.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.11. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Inside of sap vacuole is hypertonic to the cytoplasm.
Reason (R): Sap vacuole occupy up to 90% of the cell volume.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect


d Both the statements A and R are incorrect
Q.12. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Mitochondria divide by the process of mitosis.
Reason (R): Mitochondria is an autonomous organelle.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.13. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Plastids are semi-autonomous cell organelle.
Reason (R): Plastids have their own DNA molecule which is linear in nature.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.14. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Shape of the plant cell is maintained by cell wall.
Reason (R): Cytoskeleton is not found in the plant cells.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.15. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Chromosome having secondary constriction is called satellite
chromosome.
Reason (R): Secondary constriction give rise to satellite.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.16. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Golgi apparatus remain in close association with the ER.
Reason (R): Materials to be packaged in the form of vesicles from the ER fuse
with the concave face of golgi apparatus.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.17. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): The content of nucleolus is discontinuous with the rest of the
nucleoplasm.
Reason (R): Nucleolus is bound by two parallel membranes.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect


d Both the statements A and R are incorrect
Q.18. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Flagella of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes are involves in
motality.
Reason (R): Flagella of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes are structurally similar .

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.19. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Mitochondria is called the power house of the cell.
Reason (R): Mitochondria are the sites of aerobic respiration.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.20. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Both the membrane of mitochondria performs similar functions.
Reason (R): Same types of enzymes are associated with both the membranes.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.21. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Stroma contains the enzyme required for the synthesis of
carbohydrate and protein
Reason (R): Chlorophyll is located in the stroma of chloroplast.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.22. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Ribosome are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Reason (R): Ribosome is involved in protein synthesis.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.23. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): Acrocentric chromosome have one extremely short and one very
long arm.
Reason (R): In acrocentric chromosome the centromere is located near the end

?
of the chromosome.

a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.24. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): In active transport energy is required.
Reason (R): Passive transport occurs through the process of diffusion.

?
a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Q.25. Read the following statements :
Assertion (A): There is an extensive compartmentalization of cytoplasm in
eukaryotic cells.
Reason (R): Membrane bound organelles are present in the cytoplasm of

?
eukaryotic cells .

a Both the statements A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

b Both the statements A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

c Statement A is correct and R is incorrect

d Both the statements A and R are incorrect


Answer Keys:
1. C 17. D
2. A 18. C
3. D 19. A
4. D 20. D
5. A 21. C
6. D 22. A
7. A 23. A
8. D 24. B
9. A 25. C
10. C
11. B
12. D
13. C
14. C
15. A
16. C
THANK-YOU

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