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The document provides a comprehensive overview of English vowel sounds, including monophthongs, diphthongs, and triphthongs, with examples for each sound. It also details English consonants, listing various sounds along with illustrative words. This resource serves as a phonetic guide for understanding English pronunciation.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

2.transcription table

The document provides a comprehensive overview of English vowel sounds, including monophthongs, diphthongs, and triphthongs, with examples for each sound. It also details English consonants, listing various sounds along with illustrative words. This resource serves as a phonetic guide for understanding English pronunciation.

Uploaded by

alna2003110311
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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http://study-english.info/transcription.

php

Vowel sounds

monophthongs

1 /i: / Speak sleep sea free believe receive please

2 /ɪ/ Big lip trip pin flip trip gist

3 /е/ Pen ten then when again friend treasure

4 /æ/ Cat bag pat happy marry hat

5 /ɑː/ Park far cigar rather father last smart

6 /
Hot box problem rock
ɔ / /ɒ/

7 / ɔ: / Door course talk sore four

8 /ʊ/ Put good look wood

9 / u: / Zoo true fruit tooth choose fruit

10 /Λ/ Hut nut luck jump pun hunt

11 /ə://ɜː/ Bird girl third word firm

12 /ə/ Writer reader eager about arrive

Diphthongs

/ei/ Take gave ray stay away

/ɔi/ Boy toy moist annoy oyster

/aʊ/ How now brown cow

/əʊ/ No go prose foe broken

/ɪə/ Tear fear peer dear ear

/ʊə/ Poor sure fuel tourist

/eə/ Pair fair chair hair bare


Triphthongs (5 closing diphthongs with ‘ə’ added on the end.)

/ aɪə / fire, tired, higher

/aʊə/ flower, hour, our

/ɔɪə/ loyal, royal

/əʊə/ lower, mower

/aʊə/ power, hour

/ eɪə / layer, player

http://
home.cc.umanitoba.ca/
~krussll/phonetics/
articulation/describing-
consonants.html
English Consonants

Sound
Examples
s
baby, best, buy, bring, blind, absent, about, number, labor, robber,
/b/
tub
/p/ paper, person, pick, pour, public, repair, apple, keep, top, crisp
/d/ day, dear, die, door, duty, admire, hidden, lady, kind, ride, ended
/t/ task, tell, time, tone, tune, hotel, attentive, student, boat, rest
Kate, kind, kill, kilogram, sky, blanket, break, take, look
unique, technique, antique, grotesque
/k/ cake, come, cucumber, clean, cry, scratch, act, panic
quality, question, quite, quote, equal, require;

/g/ game, gap, get, go, gun, great, global, giggle, ago, begin, dog, egg;
exam, exact, executive, exert, exist, exit, exult;

/tʃ/ Chair, pitch, witch, actually, chance, chip, cheap, picture

general, gin, giant, agent, suggest, Egypt, energy, huge, manage;


/dʒ/
jam, Jane, jet, jelly, Jim, jingle, joke, John, June, just
make, men, mind, mother, must, my, common, summer, name, form,
/m/
team
/n/ napkin, never, night, no, nuclear, funny, student, kindness, ton, sun
/ŋ/ Song, wrong, pink, ink, link, thinking, singing, bang
/f/ fast, female, five, forest, fund, fry, flight, often, deaf, cuff
/v/ vast, vein, vivid, voice, even, review, invest, give, move, active
/θ/ Thing, thimble, theory, theatre, python, pathos, thought, path, both
/ð/ This, there, without, bathe, although, therefore, these, those,that
send, simple, song, system, street, lost, kiss, release; exercise,
/s/ exchange, expect, ex-wife, axis, fix, relax, center, cellar, cigarette,
cinema, agency, notice; pizza, Mozart, Nazi, waltz

cause, present, reason, realism, advise, always, is, was Xenon, Xerox,
xenophobia, xylophone, zero, zoo, horizon, puzzle, crazy, organize,
/z/
quiz, jazz;

/ʃ/ Push, wish, she, shoe, shell, shore, ancient, passion, shopping
/ʒ/ mirage, garage, beige, rouge
rain, red, rise, brief, grow, scream, truck, arrive, hurry, turn, more,
/r/
car
/j/ yes, year, yellow, piano, yolk, yogurt, you, yesterday
/w/ wall, war, way, west, wind, word, would, swear, swim, twenty, twist
/l/ late, let, live, alone, close, slim, please, old, nicely, table, file, all
hair, help, history, home, hotel, hunt, behind, inherit;
/h/

Letters and sounds


http://usefulenglish.ru/phonetics/english-consonant-sounds

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