BIM+and+PMP+course+content
BIM+and+PMP+course+content
By : Ayman Kandeel
Course Outcomes :
1. Project Management professional (PMP).
• Project Management Framework.
• Initiating Process .
• Planning Process .
• Execution Process .
• Monitoring and control.
• Closing Process.
2. BIM Project Management (BIM).
• Business need
• Planning Phase.
• Design phase.
• Execution Phase.
• Closing and handover.
• Operation and Maintenance.
3. INTEGRATION between (BIM) and (PMP).
What is the PMBOK Guide?
• Each knowledge area describes a process and its input, tools and
techniques, and the output.
• Please note that the PMBOK Guide does not provide a methodology,
or give advice on how to run a project. It provides the framework.
• Temporary endeavor
• Unique product, service, or result
• Projects drive change
• Projects Enable Business Value Creation
• Project Initiation Context
PMI TALENT TRIANLGLE
Program
Program is defined as a group of
related projects, subsidiary
programs, and program activities
managed in a coordinated manner
to obtain benefits not available
from managing them individually.
Portfolio
Portfolio is defined as
projects, programs, subsidiary
portfolios, and operations
managed as a group to
achieve strategic objectives.
is the creation of project by the Project Management that entails the definition of
the project's purpose, primary and secondary goals, timeframe and timeline of when
goals are expected to be met.
• Project charter
• Identify stakeholders.
• Project purpose
• Assigned project manager, responsibility
• High level requirements
• High level project description
• High level project deliverables
• Overall project risk
• Summary milestone schedule
• Project approval requirements
• Key Stakeholder list
• Project exit criteria
PROJECT PLANNING
PROCESSES
3.1 DEVELOP PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLAN
11
• Plan Schedule Management is the
process of establishing the policies,
procedures, and documentation for
planning, developing, managing,
executing, and controlling the
project schedule.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it provides guidance and direction on
how the project schedule will be
managed throughout the project.
• This process is performed once or at
predefined points in the project.
3.7 DEFINE ACTIVITIES
• Define Activities is the process of
identifying and documenting the
specific actions to be performed to
produce the project deliverables.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it decomposes work packages into
schedule activities that provide a
basis for estimating, scheduling,
executing, monitoring, and
controlling the project work.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
3.8 SEQUENCE ACTIVITIES
• Sequence Activities is the process
of identifying and documenting
relationships among the project
activities.
• The key benefit of this process is
that it defines the logical sequence
of work to obtain the greatest
efficiency given all project
constraints.
• This process is performed
throughout the project.
3.9 ESTIMATE ACTIVITY DURATIONS
• Estimate Activity Durations is
the process of estimating the
number of work periods
needed to complete individual
activities with estimated
resources.
• The key benefit of this process
is that it provides the amount
of time each activity will take
to complete.
• This process is performed
throughout the project.
3.10 DEVELOP SCHEDULE
• Develop Schedule is the process of
analyzing activity sequences, durations,
resource requirements, and schedule
constraints to create a schedule model
for project execution and monitoring
and controlling.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
generates a schedule model with
planned dates for completing project
activities.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
3.11 PLAN COST MANAGEMENT
• Plan Cost Management is the
process of defining how the
project costs will be estimated,
budgeted, managed, monitored,
and controlled.
• The key benefit of this process is
that it provides guidance and
direction on how the project
costs will be managed
throughout the project.
• This process is performed once,
or at predefined points in the
project.
3.12 ESTIMATE COSTS
• Estimate Costs is the process of
developing an approximation of
the monetary resources needed to
complete project work.
• The key benefit of this process is
that it determines the monetary
resources required for the project.
• This process is performed
periodically throughout the
project as needed.
3.13 DETERMINE BUDGET
• Determine Budget is the process of
aggregating the estimated costs of
individual activities or work packages
to establish an authorized cost
baseline.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
determines the cost baseline against
which project performance can be
monitored and controlled.
• This process is performed once or at
predefined points in the project.
3.14 PLAN QUALITY MANAGEMENT
• Plan Quality Management is the
process of identifying quality
requirements and/or standards for the
project and its deliverables, and
documenting how the project will
demonstrate compliance with quality
requirements and/or standards.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it provides guidance and direction on
how quality will be managed and
verified throughout the project.
• This process is performed once or at
predefined points in the project.
3.15 PLAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
• Plan Resource Management is the
process of defining how to estimate,
acquire, manage, and utilize physical
and team resources.
• The key benefit of this process is
that it establishes the approach and
level of management effort needed
for managing project resources
based on the type and complexity of
the project.
• This process is performed once or at
predefined points in the project.
3.16 ESTIMATE ACTIVITY RESOURCES
• Estimate Activity Resources is the
process of estimating team
resources and the type and
quantities of materials, equipment,
and supplies necessary to perform
project work.
• The key benefit of this process is
that it identifies the type, quantity,
and characteristics of resources
required to complete the project.
• This process is performed
periodically throughout the project
as needed.
3.17 PLAN COMMUNICATIONS MANAGEMENT
• Plan Communications Management is
the process of developing an
appropriate approach and plan for
project communication activities
based on the information needs of
each stakeholder or group, available
organizational assets, and the needs of
the project.
• The key benefit of this process is a
documented approach to effectively
and efficiently engage stakeholders by
presenting relevant information in a
timely manner.
• This process is performed periodically
throughout the project as needed.
3.18 PLAN RISK MANAGEMENT
• Plan Risk Management is the process
of defining how to conduct risk
management activities for a project.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it ensures that the degree, type, and
visibility of risk management are
consistent to both the risks and the
importance of the project to the
organization and other stakeholders.
• This process is performed once or at
predefined points in the project.
3.19 IDENTIFY RISKS
• Identify Risks is the process of identifying
individual project risks as well as sources of
overall project risk, and documenting their
characteristics.
• The key benefit of this process is the
documentation of the existing individual
project risks and the sources of overall
project risk. It also brings together
information so the project team can to
respond appropriately to the identified risks.
• This process is performed throughout the
project.
3.20 PERFORM QUALITATIVE RISK ANALYSIS
• Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis is
the process of prioritizing individual
project risks for further analysis or
action by assessing their probability of
occurrence and impact as well as
other characteristics.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it focuses efforts on high-priority risks.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
3.21 PERFORM QUANTITATIVE RISK ANALYSIS
• Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis is
the process of numerically analyzing
the combined effect of identified
individual project risks and other
sources of uncertainty on overall
project objectives.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
quantifies overall project risk exposure
and can also provide additional
quantitative risk information to support
risk response planning.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
3.22 PLAN RISK RESPONSES
• Plan Risk Responses is the process of
developing options, selecting strategies,
and agreeing on actions to address overall
project risk exposure as well as to treat
individual project risks.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
identifies appropriate ways to address
overall project risk and individual project
risks.
• This process also allocates resources and
inserts activities into project documents
and the project management plan as
needed.
• This process is performed throughout the
project.
3.23 PLAN PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT
• Plan Procurement Management is the process
of documenting project procurement
decisions, specifying the approach, and
identifying potential sellers.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
determines whether to acquire goods and
services from outside the project and, if so,
what to acquire as well as how and when to
acquire it.
• Goods and services may be procured from
other parts of the performing organization or
from external sources.
• This process is performed once or at
predefined points in the project.
3.24 PLAN STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
• Plan Stakeholder Engagement is the
process of developing approaches to
involve project stakeholders based
on their needs, expectations,
interests, and potential impact on
the project.
• The key benefit is that it provides an
actionable plan to interact with
stakeholders effectively.
• This process is performed
periodically throughout the project
as needed.
EXECUTING PROCESS
4.1 DIRECT AND MANAGE PROJECT WORK
• Direct and Manage Project Work is the
process of leading and performing the
work defined in the project
management plan and implementing
approved changes to achieve the
project’s objectives.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
provides overall management of the
project work and deliverables, thus
improving the probability of project
success.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
4.2 MANAGE PROJECT KNOWLEDGE
• Manage Project Knowledge is the
process of using existing knowledge and
creating new knowledge to achieve the
project’s objectives and contribute to
organizational learning.
• The key benefits of this process are that
prior organizational knowledge is
leveraged to produce or improve the
project outcomes and that knowledge
created by the project is available to
support organizational operations and
future projects or phases.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
4.3 MANAGE QUALITY
• Manage Quality is the process of
translating the quality management plan
into executable quality activities that
incorporate the organization’s quality
policies into the project.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
increases the probability of meeting the
quality objectives, as well as identifying
ineffective processes and causes of poor
quality.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
4.4 ACQUIRE RESOURCES
• Acquire Resources is the process of
obtaining team members, facilities,
equipment, materials, supplies, and
other resources necessary to complete
project work.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it outlines and guides the selection of
resources and assigns them to their
respective activities.
• This process is performed periodically
throughout the project as needed.
4.5 DEVELOP TEAM
• Develop Team is the process of
improving competencies, team
member interaction, and overall team
environment to enhance project
performance.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it results in improved teamwork,
enhanced interpersonal skills and
competencies, motivated employees,
reduced attrition, and improved
overall project performance.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
4.6 MANAGE TEAM
• Manage Team is the process of
tracking team member performance,
providing feedback, resolving issues,
and managing team changes to
optimize project performance.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
influences team behavior, manages
conflict, and resolves issues.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
4.7 MANAGE COMMUNICATIONS
• Manage Communications is the process
of ensuring timely and appropriate
collection, creation, distribution, storage,
retrieval, management, monitoring, and
the ultimate disposition of project
information.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
enables an efficient and effective
information flow between the project
team and the stakeholders.
• This process is performed throughout the
project.
4.8 IMPLEMENT RISK RESPONSES
• Implement Risk Responses is the
process of implementing agreed-upon
risk response plans.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
ensures that agreed-upon risk responses
are executed as planned in order to
address overall project risk exposure, as
well as to minimize individual project
threats and maximize individual project
opportunities.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
4.9 CONDUCT PROCUREMENTS
• Conduct Procurements is the
process of obtaining seller
responses, selecting a seller, and
awarding a contract.
• The key benefit of this process is
that it selects a qualified seller and
implements the legal agreement for
delivery.
• This process is performed
periodically throughout the project
as needed.
4.10 MANAGE STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
• Manage Stakeholder Engagement is
the process of communicating and
working with stakeholders to meet
their needs and expectations, address
issues, and foster appropriate
stakeholder involvement.
• The key benefit of this process is that
it allows the project manager to
increase support and minimize
resistance from stakeholders.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
MONITORING AND
CONTROLLING PROCESS
GROUP
5.1 MONITOR AND CONTROL PROJECT WORK
• Monitor and Control Project Work is
the process of tracking, reviewing, and
reporting the overall progress to meet
the performance objectives defined in
the project management plan.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
allows stakeholders to understand the
current state of the project, to
recognize the actions taken to address
any issues, and to have visibility into
the future project status with cost and
schedule forecasts performance
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
5.2 PERFORM INTEGRATED CHANGE CONTROL
• Perform Integrated Change Control is the process
of reviewing all change requests; approving
changes and managing changes to deliverables,
organizational process assets, project documents,
and the project management plan; and
communicating the decisions.
• This process reviews all requests for changes to
project documents, deliverables, or the project
management plan, and determines the resolution
of the change requests.
• The key benefit of this process is that it allows for
documented changes within the project to be
considered in an integrated manner while
addressing overall project risk, which often arises
from changes made without consideration of the
overall project objectives or plans.
• This process is performed throughout the project.
5.3 VALIDATE SCOPE
• Validate Scope is the process of
formalizing acceptance of the completed
project deliverables.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
brings objectivity to the acceptance
process and increases the probability of
final product, service, or result
acceptance by validating each
deliverable.
11 • This process is performed periodically
throughout the project as needed.
5.4 CONTROL SCOPE
• Control Scope is the process of
monitoring the status of the
project and product scope and
managing changes to the scope
baseline.
• The key benefit of this process is
that the scope baseline is
maintained throughout the
project.
• This process is performed
throughout the project.
11
5.5 CONTROL SCHEDULE
• Control Schedule is the process of
monitoring the status of the project
to update the project schedule and
manage changes to the schedule
baseline.
• The key benefit of this process is that
the schedule baseline is maintained
throughout the project.
• This process is performed
throughout the project.
5.6 CONTROL COSTS
• Control Costs is the process of
monitoring the status of the
project to update the project
costs and managing changes to
the cost baseline.
• The key benefit of this process
is that the cost baseline is
maintained throughout the
project.
• This process is performed
throughout the project.
5.7 CONTROL QUALITY
• Control Quality is the process of
monitoring and recording results of
executing the quality management
activities to assess performance and
ensure the project outputs are complete,
correct, and meet customer expectations.
• The key benefit of this process is verifying
that project deliverables and work meet
the requirements specified by key
stakeholders for final acceptance.
• This process is performed throughout the
project.
5.8 CONTROL RESOURCES
• Control Resources is the process of
ensuring that the physical resources
assigned and allocated to the project
are available as planned, as well as
monitoring the planned versus actual
utilization of resources and taking
corrective action as necessary.
• The key benefit of this process is
ensuring that the assigned resources
are available to the project at the right
time and in the right place and are
released when no longer needed.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
5.9 MONITOR COMMUNICATIONS
• Monitor Communications is the process
of ensuring the information needs of
the project and its stakeholders are
met.
• The key benefit of this process is the
optimal information flow as defined in
the communications management plan
and stakeholder engagement plan.
• This process is performed throughout
the project.
5.10 MONITOR RISKS
• Monitor Risks is the process of monitoring
the implementation of agreed-upon risk
response plans, tracking identified risks,
identifying and analyzing new risks, and
evaluating risk process effectiveness
throughout the project.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
enables project decisions to be based on
current information about overall project
risk exposure and individual project risks.
• This process is performed throughout the
project.
5.11 CONTROL PROCUREMENTS
• Control Procurements is the process of
managing procurement relationships,
monitoring contract performance and
making changes and corrections as
appropriate, and closing out contracts.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
ensures that both the seller’s and
buyer’s performance meets the project’s
requirements according to the terms of
the legal agreements.
• This process is performed throughout
the project, when procurements are
active.
5.12 MONITOR STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
• Monitor Stakeholder Engagement is the
process of monitoring project stakeholder
relationships, and tailoring strategies for
engaging stakeholders through
modification of engagement strategies and
plans.
• The key benefit of this process is that it
maintains or increases the efficiency and
effectiveness of stakeholder engagement
activities as the project evolves and its
environment changes.
• This process is performed throughout the
project.
CLOSING PROCESS
6.1 CLOSE PROJECT OR PHASE
• Close Project or Phase is the process
of finalizing all activities for the
project, phase, or contract. The key
benefits
• of this process are the project or
phase information is archived, the
planned work is completed, and
organizational
• resources are released to pursue new
endeavors. This process is performed
once or at predefined points in the
• project. The inputs and outputs of this
process are depicted in Figure 6-2.
1. Introduction to BIM.
2. Brief – Business need.
3. Procurement.
4. BIM execution plan.
5. Master information delivery plan.
6. Mobilization.
7. Model progression and validation
8. Closing and Handover.
9. Operation and Maintenance.
Why using BIM?
3d - modeling
4d – time scheduling
5d – cost estimating
Sustainable BIM? 6d – sustainability
Statistics
• A recent study into the sustainability of UK construction found
that the built environment accounted for:
• 45% of total UK carbon emissions (27% from domestic buildings
and 18% from non-domestic)
• 72% of domestic emissions arise from space heating and the
provision of hot water
• 32% of landfill waste comes from the construction and demolition
of buildings
• 13% of products delivered to construction sites go directly to
landfill without being used
Sustainable construction works to:
• Enhance living, working and leisure
environments for individuals and
communities.
• Use minimal energy and generate
minimum waste over the course of its
lifecycle.
• Integrate with the natural environment.
• Use renewable resources where possible.
Greater transparency during the design phase
• The transparency afforded here
allows for contractors, energy
engineers, suppliers and more to
advise on the structure’s overall
construction and operation of the
building early on, providing greater
sustainability at the design phase
before spending anything. This
means that only environmentally-
responsible materials and methods
are used, as well as saving time and
money on reworking and
rescheduling.
Greater efficiency at the design and construction phases
• The 3D models provided by BIM
mean streamlined real-time
collaboration and simulation at
every step of the process, allowing
for workflows to be reviewed and
enhanced at every stage.
• The knock-on effects on
sustainability are several: it saves
time, improves efficiency, enhances
design, reduces errors and provides
a quantifiable opportunity for the
building’s lifelong environmental
impact to be lessened. The positive
results are in line with sustainable
construction’s whole philosophy.
Greater control during the operations phase
• After a project has been completed,
the ease with which 3D models can be
shared means that the ongoing
operations of a building can be fulfilled
with maximum potential. The link with
sustainability is apparent as the long-
term maintenance of the structure
comes to the fore.
• Put simply, the aspects of integrative
design, multiple stakeholder
collaboration, common goal-setting,
efficient concept presentation, speedy
decision-making and dialogue between
stakeholders are as integral to
sustainable design processes as they
are to BIM construction.
BIM AND CIM – SUSTINABLE - SMART CITIES
7d – facilities management
BIM Uses
Field of uses
3D Clash Analysis
Detecting clash
3D Co-ordination
4D Scheduling
4D Virtual Construction
BIM maturity levels
Level 0
• Unmanaged CAD probably 2D,
• with paper (or electronic Paper) as the most likely data exchange mechanism.
Level 1
• Managed CAD in 2D or 3D format using a common data environment, and
• possibly some standard data structures and formats.
Level 2
• Managed CAD in a 3D environment held in separate discipline “BIM” tools with attached data. The
approach may utilize 4D Program data and 5D cost elements.
Level 3
• Fully open process and data integration enabled by IFC international framework class) / IFD
(international framework dictionaries).
• Managed by a collaborative model server. Could be regarded as iBIM or integrated BIM
• Finally, if an organization used an online portal as opposed to a local file based system that allowed
for the free sharing of information between software’s (IFC).
• We would refer to this as level 3. As it stands, level 3 is not well defined.
Work is currently underway to develop the framework for level 3, but it will be built on open BIM
practices and be based off of level 2.
BIM Terms and Definitions :
• EIR : Employer information requirements.
• LOD : Level of development.
• PIM : Project information Model.
• AIM : Asset information Model.
• PLQ : Plan Language Questions
• BEP : BIM execution Plan.
• CDE : Common Data Environment.
PAS 1192-2 -2013
Information Delivery cycle
EIR
• Defines what the client wants from the
project information
Client’s business case
• Provides a defined scope for the project
• Aligns project to estate strategy and
strategic program of works
• A lack of a considered business case can
mean that the project scope is poorly
defined.
• And what will not meet the expectations
or requirements of the client.
• Software platforms
• Data exchange format
• Level of detail (general)
• Level of detail (components)
• Training
SOFTEARE PLATFORMS
• Reduce data loss between software’s.
• Different software's and different file
formats.
• Use one format open standard for BIM.
IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) :
is known by most professionals simply as a data model developed by the building
SMART to facilitate interactive in the building industry.
DATA EXCHANGE
Procurement :
Pre -Award
Documents included:
Supply Team
Assessment Considerations:
• Are they Capable?
• Do they have Capacity?
• Capability
• is the measure of an individual or organization’s ability to
complete a task assessing whether they have the correct
technical knowledge, skills, materials and tools to
undertake the task.
• Capacity
• is the measure of an individual or organization’s
ability to meet project specific deadlines or
milestones. Whether they have sufficient competent
staff or resource taking into account the project
timescale and also taking into account other
commitments they may have.
Capability & Capacity
Capability, the ability to complete a task
• Knowledge;
• Skill; and
• Material & Tools
• BIM Analysis; o “What is your understand of, and how can you help us
achieve Clash Detection through BIM?”
• General Information and Company Policies; and o “What standards are used to
produce your content?”
• Models
• Drawings
• Specifications
• Data
• Etc
• Models
• Drawings or renditions
• Specifications
• Equipment schedules
• Room data sheets
* Not defining who performs the new BIM Roles and Responsibilities can
mean that opportunities to benefit from BIM are missed as people
continue with their traditional business-as-usual
• Authorities
• Confirm status and approve information
for issue within the common data
environment
• Approve design changes proposed to
resolve clashes
Task team manager
• Activities
• Production of design outputs related to a
discipline specific, package based or
time-based task
• Authorities
• Issue approved information within the
common data environment
Task information manager
• Activities
• Direct the production of task information
in compliance with standards and
methods
• Direct the production of task information
using agreed systems
• Authorities
• Confirm that information is suitable for
issue within a common data environment
Interface manager
• Activities
• Propose resolutions to co-
ordination clashes
• Authorities
• Propose resolutions to clashes
Shared section
Or
Asset data
• Closeout Meeting
• Future GSL meeting
• Training requirements (IT, maintenance)
• Work stage closeout (PLQs)
• Final acceptance
• Check back to requirements (EIR, contract)
• Checks on physical vs virtual
Post handover PAS1192-3:2014