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MERN Stack Learning Roadmap 230

The document outlines a comprehensive learning roadmap for the MERN stack, categorized into foundational, intermediate, and advanced stages. It covers essential topics such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, React, Node.js, Express, MongoDB, and advanced concepts like microservices and real-time features. Additionally, it includes practical project recommendations and suggested learning resources to aid in mastering the MERN stack.

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Shivam
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25 views

MERN Stack Learning Roadmap 230

The document outlines a comprehensive learning roadmap for the MERN stack, categorized into foundational, intermediate, and advanced stages. It covers essential topics such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, React, Node.js, Express, MongoDB, and advanced concepts like microservices and real-time features. Additionally, it includes practical project recommendations and suggested learning resources to aid in mastering the MERN stack.

Uploaded by

Shivam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MERN Stack Learning Roadmap

🌱 Foundational Stage (Beginner)


1. Prerequisites

● HTML, CSS, and JavaScript Fundamentals


○ Modern JavaScript (ES6+)
○ DOM manipulation
○ Asynchronous JavaScript
○ Promises and Async/Await
● Basic understanding of web development concepts

2. Frontend Basics (React)

● React Fundamentals
○ Components (Functional and Class-based)
○ JSX syntax
○ Props and State
○ Component lifecycle
● React Hooks
○ useState
○ useEffect
○ useContext
○ Custom hooks
● State Management
○ React Context API
○ Redux basics (optional but recommended)

3. Backend Basics (Node.js & Express)

● Node.js Core Concepts


○ Module system
○ Event-driven programming
○ npm (Node Package Manager)
● Express.js
○ Setting up a server
○ Routing
○ Middleware
○ REST API fundamentals

4. Database Fundamentals (MongoDB)

● MongoDB basics
○ Document-based database concepts
○ CRUD operations
○ Mongoose ODM
● Database design principles
● Basic data modeling

🚀 Intermediate Stage
5. Advanced Frontend

● React Advanced Concepts


○ React Router
○ Performance optimization
○ Code splitting
○ Error boundaries
● State Management Deep Dive
○ Redux Toolkit
○ Redux Thunk/Saga
○ Context API advanced patterns
● Frontend Architecture
○ Component composition
○ Higher-Order Components
○ Render props

6. Backend Development

● Express Advanced Topics


○ Authentication (JWT)
○ Error handling
○ Validation
○ Security best practices
● API Design
○ RESTful principles
○ GraphQL introduction
● Database Advanced Concepts
○ Complex queries
○ Aggregation
○ Indexing
○ Performance optimization

7. Authentication & Security

● User Authentication
○ JWT implementation
○ OAuth
○ Password hashing
● Security Best Practices
○ CORS
○ Rate limiting
○ Input sanitization
○ Protection against common vulnerabilities

🌟 Advanced Stage
8. Advanced Architecture

● Microservices Introduction
● Scalable Application Design
● Performance Optimization
● Dockerization
● CI/CD Basics

9. Real-time Features

● WebSockets
● Socket.io
● Real-time applications
● Event-driven architectures

10. Advanced Topics

● TypeScript Integration
● Server-Side Rendering (Next.js)
● Advanced State Management
● Serverless Architecture
● Advanced Testing Strategies
○ Unit Testing
○ Integration Testing
○ End-to-End Testing

🔧 Practical Project Recommendations


1. Personal Portfolio Website
2. Task Management Application
3. Social Media Clone
4. E-commerce Platform
5. Real-time Chat Application

📚 Recommended Learning Resources


Courses

● Udemy: MERN Stack Front To Back


● Coursera: Full-Stack Web Development with React
● freeCodeCamp: MERN Stack Course

Documentation & Tutorials

● Official Docs
○ React.js
○ Node.js
○ Express.js
○ MongoDB
● MDN Web Docs
● YouTube Tutorials : Hindi English

💡 Learning Tips
● Build projects consistently
● Practice code challenges
● Contribute to open-source
● Network with other developers
● Stay updated with latest technologies

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