202425 basic science j1
202425 basic science j1
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SECTION A.
1. Which of the following is not a lipid (a) Olive oil (b) Corn oil (c) Crude oil (d) Groundnut oil
2. — is an example of air pollution (a) Oxygen(O) (b) Carbon dioxide (CO) (c) Carbon monoxide(CO) (d)
none of the above
3. When dust is released in the air, it causes — (a) Distraction (b) Pollution (c) Confusion (d) Evacuation
5. The process whereby liquid convert to gaseous state is known as — (a) Boiling (b) Melting (c)
Evaporation (d) Dryness
6. Causes of plant yield or farm produce is an example of which pollution (a) Soil pollution (b) Air
pollution (c) Water pollution (d) Sound pollution
7. — is a natural source of energy (a) Moon (b) Gsnerator (c) NEPA (d) Sun
8. What part of plant ie responsible for manufacturing its food (a) Root (b) Stem (c) Leaves (d) Flower
9. Family health can be achieved by maintaining good — in and around our home. (a) Pollution
(b)Sanitation (c) Happiness (d) National advancement
10. When used under expert medical advice, — can reliefs of pain and cure diseases (a) Food (b) Exercise
(c) Drug (d) Hygiene
12. The SI unit of force is — (a) Newton (N) (b) Joules(J) (c) Kilometre(k) (d) Seconds(S)
13. — is a state of being safe (a) Fighting (b) Crying (c) Safety (d) Running
16. What is the main force behind wind energy (a) Temperature (b) Pressure (c) Density (d) Sun energy
17. The two major groups of Matter are — and — (a) boys and girls (b) rice and stew (c) living and non-
living (d) man and woman
18. Air, water,soil are living things. True/False
19. Every movie object has — (a) Kinetic energy (b) Potential energy (c) Solar energy (d) Static energy
20. Which of the following is a source of Fossil gas (a) Uranium-235 (b) Nickel (c) Meta hydrogen gas
natural gas
21. Another word for 'Thermal' is — (a) Heat (b) Temperature (c) Gas (d) Kinetic
22. Partial combustion of coal and synthetic rubber is an example of — pollution (a) Land (b) Water (c)
Soil (d) Air
24. Which of the following is the chemical composition of water (a) CO (b)CHO (c)CHO (d)HO
25. Taking in contaminated food or water can lead to — (a) Malaria (b) Sickle cell (c) Stunted growth (d)
Cholera
26. Regularly brushing of the teeth can lead to — (a) Body Odour (b) Skin rash (c) Mouth Odour (d)
Dandruff
27. Another word for sanitation is — (a) Hygiene (b) Pollution (c) Combustion (d) Contamination
28. Weight of an object is equal to (a) mass × acceleration due to gravity (b) Neutron (c) Height of the
object (d) Atom
29. Thunder and lightning are a product of — (a) Static electricity (b) Magnetic field (c) Electro- chemical
cell (d) Dynamo
30. Calculate the gravitational force (F) on a mass of 15kg ( take g= 9.8ms-². (a) 147N (b) 15N (c) 150N (d)
9.8N
SECTION B
1c. Mention three major causes of air,soil and water pollution in the community
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2024/2025 SECOND TERM EXAMINATIONS
SECTION A
1. When an object is placed on a table, it possesses — energy (a) Kinetic (b) Heat (c) Gravitational
potential (d) Solar
4. The SI unit of energy is – (a) Meters (b) Seconds (c) Joules (d)Watts
5. — is the rate at which work is done (a) Power (b) Energy (c) Pressure (d) Work
6. Pure water has a boiling point of — (a) 50⁰c (b) 801.⁰c (c) 25.2⁰c (d) 100⁰c
7. The ultimate effect of evaporation is — (a) Cooling (b) Boiling (c) Freezing (d) Absorbing
8. Another word for heat is – (a) Boiling point (b)Thermal (c) Celsius(c⁰) (d) Radiation
9. Heat transfer from a hot zone to a relatively cold one can occur in – modes (a) 4. (b)5. (c)3. (d)2
10. — are good conductors of heat (a) Metals (b) Rubber (c) Cotton (d) Wood
11. The application of first aid is mainly to – (a) Save money (b) Save time (c) Save lives (d) Save
transport
12. Rubber is formed from — (a) Wood (b) Latex (c) Plastic (d) Alloys
13. — is any straight line joining the centre of the circle to the circumference (a) Radius (b) Semi circle
(c) Chord (d) Tangent
15. The study of two-dimensional figure drawn on a surface is.known as a — (a) Construction (b) Plane
geometry (c) Dimension (d) Parallelogram
17. — is a simple closed curve (a) Ball ?b) Triangle (c) Circle (d) Secant
18. The sum of the three angle of a triangle — (a) 180⁰ (b)45⁰ (c)90⁰ (d)360⁰
19. Which is not part of a circle (a) Arc (b) Centre (c) Square (d) Radius
20. Bronze is a good example of — (a) Iron (b) Alloy (c) Steel (d) Copper
21. The following are materials found in a first aid box except — (a) Scissors (b) Shovel (c) Iodine (d)
Thermometer
22. First aid can be given to an injured person by a non medical expert. True/False
24. Evaporation only occurs in — (a) Lipid (b) Solid (c) Gas (d) Liquid
26. The mathematical explanation of work is – (a) force × distance (b) Meter per second square (c)
workdone ÷time (d) mass × gravity × height
27. A triangle with all the sides equal in length is known as — (a) Scalene triangle (b) Equilateral triangle
(c) Right angled triangle (d) Isosceles triangle
28. Ceramics can be used in electronic application such as — (a) Plastic (b) Magnet (c) Insulators (d)
Alloys
29. Wood is a material obtained from — (a) Farm (b) Factory (c) Trees (d) Bakery
30. What is the standard colour for first aid box according to international organisation for
standardisation (IOS) (a) Green and white (b) White and Red (c) White and Yellow (d) Orange and Blue
SECTION B
1a. Define the following terms and state the SI unit of each.
1b. A dog of mass 25kg climbs up a staircase of total vertical height of 5m. Calculate the work done by
the dog. (Take g = 10ms-²
(ii) . Calculate the work done when a box is pulled steadily against a frictional Force of 3N.
4b. Using a Ruler and a protractor, draw a tangent from a point outside the circle.