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Case Study Comparative Analysis

The document compares two housing models: Previ housing in Lima, Peru, designed for high-density urban settings with flexibility, and Belapur incremental housing in India, focused on affordable, personalized growth. Both models emphasize climate responsiveness, community interaction, and modular construction, but differ in their cultural contexts and approaches to expansion. While Previ housing utilizes passive cooling and compact units, Belapur housing promotes open-plan layouts and decentralized services for scalability.

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Annecca Suresh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1 views

Case Study Comparative Analysis

The document compares two housing models: Previ housing in Lima, Peru, designed for high-density urban settings with flexibility, and Belapur incremental housing in India, focused on affordable, personalized growth. Both models emphasize climate responsiveness, community interaction, and modular construction, but differ in their cultural contexts and approaches to expansion. While Previ housing utilizes passive cooling and compact units, Belapur housing promotes open-plan layouts and decentralized services for scalability.

Uploaded by

Annecca Suresh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sl Previ housing, Lima Peru Belapur Incremental housing

No.

1 Selection Criteria Designed for high-density urban housing with Focused on affordable, incremental housing in
flexibility. an Indian context.

2 Aspects of Study

Introduction to case

3 Spatial Organization

a)Site level ●​ Adapted to a desert climate with ●​ Reflects the socio-cultural context of
Response to context modular, compact units. India, designed for growth.
Response to climate ●​ Utilized passive strategies for ●​ Orientation and shading devices
Hierarchy of spaces - ventilation and cooling. minimize heat gain in a tropical
Movement network, Parking ●​ Defined communal spaces with climate.
Zoning pedestrian-friendly networks. ●​ Central courtyards and pathways
●​ A mix of residential and public spaces foster interaction and connectivity.
in clusters. ●​ Zoning allows for phased development
and mixed-use typology.

b)Block Level ●​ Modular housing units allow for future ●​ The incremental housing model
Response to context expansion. supports personalization by residents.
Response to climate Hierarchy ●​ Thick walls and small openings for ●​ Use of verandas and courtyards for
of spaces - Activities, Proximity, thermal comfort. cross-ventilation and shade.
Zoning Program with areas ●​ Spaces transition from private to ●​ Units are designed around courtyards
Relation of built and unbuilt semi-public to public. to ensure privacy and social
spaces ●​ Emphasis on small, expandable units. interaction.
●​ Integrated green areas and open ●​ Base units are expandable, allowing
spaces between units. vertical and horizontal growth.
●​ Strong relationship between private
courtyards and shared spaces.
4 Understanding of ●​ Small openings strategically placed for ●​ Large openings and shared spaces
a)Light daylight. maximize light penetration.
b)Volume ●​ Compact units with an efficient use of ●​ Open-plan layouts with flexibility for
c)Scale space. expansion.
d)Transformation ●​ Human-scale development to foster a ●​ Designed to suit both individual
sense of community. families and community growth.
●​ Modular design allows for incremental ●​ Incremental growth is integral,
changes. enabling adaptation over time.

5 Structure & Materials ●​ Simple modular construction with ●​ Load-bearing walls with provisions for
a)Structural system-Analyse prefabricated elements. vertical expansion.
the relevance ●​ Locally sourced materials suitable for ●​ Use of cost-effective, locally available
b)Materials and context a desert environment. materials.
c)Construction Techniques ●​ Prefabrication for speed and cost ●​ Simple construction methods for easy
efficiency. replicability.

6 Services ●​ Centralized systems with basic ●​ Decentralized systems designed for


a) Water supply and sanitation provisions. scalability.
source and planning ●​ Minimal treatment with a focus on ●​ Focus on community-based
b)Wastewater treatment water reuse. wastewater management.
c)Rainwater Harvesting ●​ Limited due to low rainfall. ●​ Integrated into the design to address
d)Energy - Solar and electric ●​ Focus on passive cooling; limited monsoonal rains.
e)Communications renewable energy use. ●​ Solar panels and passive cooling
f) Fire ●​ Basic utilities planned for phased techniques are integrated.
g)Others-Specialized services implementation. ●​ Incremental provision of utilities as per
specific to the program resident needs.
7 Others ●​ Limited focus on accessibility. ●​ Provisions for inclusive design,
a) Barrier-free movement ●​ Aligned with local building codes and including ramps and pathways.
b)Norms and compliances social housing policies. ●​ Designed in compliance with Indian
standards and urban policies.

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