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What are Pronouns

Pronouns are words that replace nouns to enhance language efficiency and avoid repetition. They include various types such as personal, demonstrative, reflexive, indefinite, reciprocal, interrogative, and distributive pronouns, each serving specific functions in sentences. Examples illustrate their usage, such as 'I' for personal pronouns and 'this' for demonstrative pronouns.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views5 pages

What are Pronouns

Pronouns are words that replace nouns to enhance language efficiency and avoid repetition. They include various types such as personal, demonstrative, reflexive, indefinite, reciprocal, interrogative, and distributive pronouns, each serving specific functions in sentences. Examples illustrate their usage, such as 'I' for personal pronouns and 'this' for demonstrative pronouns.

Uploaded by

zafar37768
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What are Pronouns

Pronouns are words that replace nouns in a sentence. They refer to a person, place, thing, or idea, and
are used to avoid repetition and make language more efficient.

Types of Pronouns
There are several types of pronouns:

Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns are words that replace nouns in a sentence to refer to individuals or groups. They are
used to avoid repetition and make language more efficient.

Types of Personal Pronouns


There are several types of personal pronouns:

1. First Person Singular: I, me, my, mine

2. First Person Plural: we, us, our, ours

3. Second Person Singular and Plural: you, your, yours

4. Third Person Singular: he, him, his, she, her, hers, it, its

5. Third Person Plural: they, them, their, theirs

Examples
1. I: "I am going to the store."

2. You: "You are my best friend."

3. He: "He is a doctor."

4. We: "We are going to the beach."

5. They: "They are coming over tonight."

Demonstrative Pronouns
Demonstrative pronouns are words that replace nouns in a sentence and indicate which person or thing
is being referred to. They are used to point out specific nouns or pronouns and to show their proximity
or distance from the speaker.

Types of Demonstrative Pronouns


There are four types of demonstrative pronouns:

1. This: used to refer to a person or thing that is close to the speaker

2. That: used to refer to a person or thing that is far from the speaker

3. These: used to refer to multiple people or things that are close to the speaker

4. Those: used to refer to multiple people or things that are far from the speaker

Examples
1. This: "This is my favorite book."

2. That: "That is a beautiful house."

3. These: "These are my favorite shoes."

4. Those: "Those are the mountains I told you about."

5. This one: "I'll take this one, please."

Reflexive Pronouns
Reflexive pronouns are words that refer back to the subject of a sentence or clause. They are used to
indicate that the subject is also the recipient of the action described by the verb.

Examples of Reflexive Pronouns


Here are some examples of reflexive pronouns:

1. Myself: "I cut myself while shaving."

2. Yourself: "You should take care of yourself."


3. Himself: "He hurt himself while playing soccer."

4. Herself: "She is taking care of herself."

5. Itself: "The car drove itself to the garage."

6. Ourselves: "We are taking care of ourselves."

7. Yourselves: "You are taking care of yourselves."

8. Themselves: "They are taking care of themselves."

Reflexive Pronouns
Reflexive pronouns are words that refer back to the subject of a sentence or clause. They are used to
indicate that the subject is also the recipient of the action described by the verb.

Examples of Reflexive Pronouns


Here are some examples of reflexive pronouns:

1. Myself: "I cut myself while shaving."

2. Yourself: "You should take care of yourself."

3. Himself: "He hurt himself while playing soccer."

4. Herself: "She is taking care of herself."

5. Itself: "The car drove itself to the garage."

6. Ourselves: "We are taking care of ourselves."

7. Yourselves: "You are taking care of yourselves."

8. Themselves: "They are taking care of themselves."

Indefinite Pronouns
Indefinite pronouns are words that refer to people, places, or things without specifying which ones.
They are used to express general or vague ideas.
Examples of Indefinite Pronouns
Here are some examples of indefinite pronouns:

1. Someone: "Someone is at the door."

2. Something: "I saw something interesting on TV."

3. Anyone: "Anyone can apply for the job."

4. Anything: "I'll eat anything for breakfast."

5. Nobody: "Nobody is perfect."

6. Nothing: "I have nothing to do today."

7. Everyone: "Everyone is invited to the party."

8. Everything: "I love everything about this city."

Reciprocal Pronouns
Reciprocal pronouns are words that express mutual action or relationship between two or more people
or things. They are used to indicate that the action is reciprocal, meaning that it is done by both parties.

Examples of Reciprocal Pronouns


Here are some examples of reciprocal pronouns:

1. Each other: "They love each other."

2. One another: "They help one another."

Interrogative Pronouns
Interrogative pronouns are words that are used to ask questions about people, places, things, or ideas.
They are used to seek information or clarification.
Examples of Interrogative Pronouns
Here are some examples of interrogative pronouns:

1. Who: "Who is going to the party?"

2. What: "What is your favorite food?"

3. Which: "Which book do you want to read?"

4. Whom: "Whom did you invite to the party?"

5. Whose: "Whose book is this?"

Distributive Pronouns
Distributive pronouns are words that refer to individual members of a group or collection. They are used
to indicate that each member of the group is being referred to separately.

Examples of Distributive Pronouns


Here are some examples of distributive pronouns:

1. Each: "Each student received a prize."

2. Every: "Every person has a unique story."

3. Either: "Either of the two options is acceptable."

4. Neither: "Neither of the two options is acceptable."

5. Both: "Both of my parents are coming to the party."

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