FINAL MIDTERM TEST 1
FINAL MIDTERM TEST 1
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
A Bright Future Awaits!
In today's fast-paced world, urbanization is transforming landscapes and communities.
This rapid growth creates (1)_________for economic development and cultural
exchange. With (2)_________, we can enjoy a better quality of life.
Many initiatives (3)_________to improve public transport are making commuting easier
for residents. We dedicate our resources (4)_________the creation of spaces that benefit
both the environment and the community.
Join us in this movement! Together, we can (5)_________a difference.
Moreover, embracing urbanization can lead to discovering new opportunities
and (6)_________the vibrant culture of city life.
Question
1:A. opportune B. opportunize C. opportunism D. op
portunities
Question 2:A. vibrant cities neighborhoods B. cities neighborhoods vibrant
C. neighborhoods vibrant cities D. cities vibrant neighborhoods
Question 3:A. which designed
B. wasdesigned C. designing D. designed
Question4:A. about B. to C. for D. with
Question5:A. bring B. do C. make D. come
Question 6:A. enjoying B. to enjoy C. enjoy D. to enjoying
Read of the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
In today’s fast-paced environment, many people are seeking (7)_________opportunities
to advance their careers.
It’s important to (8)_________ from the crowd by showcasing your unique skills and
experiences.
A strong (9)_________can make a significant difference in landing your dream job.
When applying for positions, keep in mind that (10)_________ your qualifications,
employers also look for cultural fit within their teams.
The (11)_________is evolving, with remote work becoming more common and accepted.
Furthermore, many companies are offering a (12)_________ of benefits to attract and
retain talent.
Question 7:A. the
others B. other C. another D. others
Question 8:A. bring in B. come about C. stand out D. fall into
Question
9:A. presentation B. reference C. proposal D. portfolio
Question 10:A. in case of B. in front of C. in light of D. in addition to
Question 11:A. workplace B. labor force C. professional landscape D. career development
Question
12:A. range B. variety C. number D. mount
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of
utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following
questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13:
1. Tom: Yes, I just started using a new app called Quizlet. It helps me with flashcards and
quizzes.
2. Mia: Oh, I’ve heard about that! Does it really make studying easier?
3. Mia: Hey Tom, Have you tried using any apps for studying?
1. c-a-b B. b-c-a C. a-c-b D. c-b-a
Question 14:
1. Jake: I know! I’ve started separating my recyclables at home. It’s not that hard once you
get into the habit.
2. Sarah: Absolutely! I was surprised at how much waste we generate. It’s eye-opening.
3. Jake: Yes! I think it’s a great idea. We really need to do more to help the environment.
4. Sarah: Same here! I also try to use reusable bags and bottles whenever I can.
5. Sarah: Hey Jake, Have you heard about the new recycling initiative in our neighborhood?
1. d-a-e-c-b B. e-b-c-d-a C. e-c-b-a-d D. c-d-e-b-a
Question 15:
Dear Ryan,
1. I also read that you’ve been getting into photography. That’s fantastic! I’ve always
admired your eye for detail. Have you thought about joining a local photography club? I
bet it would be a great way to meet other enthusiasts and improve your skills.
2. I hope this letter finds you well! I’ve been thinking about our last conversation about
trying new hobbies, and I wanted to share some exciting things I’ve discovered.
3. Recently, I started taking a pottery class, and it has been such a rewarding experience! It’s
so satisfying to create something with my hands. I love the feeling of the clay and the
freedom to express my creativity. Plus, the instructor is amazing and very supportive.
4. By the way, I’m planning to attend a craft fair next month. There will be lots of local
artists showcasing their work, and I thought it might inspire you for your photography.
Maybe we could go together? It would be fun to explore and see what others are creating.
5. Let me know what you think! I can’t wait to hear about your photography adventures.
Take care and talk soon!
Best,
LK
1. e-d-a-c-b B. b-c-a-d-e C. d-a-c-b-e D. c-b-a-d-e
Question 16:
1. Additionally, local food festivals celebrate culinary diversity, offering a chance to taste
various dishes while enjoying music and community.
2. Culinary culture connects people and reflects the identity of nations. Each dish tells a
story about its history and traditions, offering a delicious way to explore different
lifestyles.
3. In summary, exploring culinary cultures enriches our understanding of the world. Each
experience, from tasting to cooking, helps create lasting memories and connections with
different traditions.
4. Cooking classes provide a hands-on way to learn about these cultures, allowing
participants to understand the origins of ingredients and the techniques used.
5. For instance, Italian pasta and Japanese sushi showcase the unique ingredients and
flavors shaped by their environments.
1. e-a-b-d-c B. a-d-e-b-c C. e-b-a-d-c D. b-e-d-a-c
Question 17:
1. Access to nature has been shown to promote physical well-being by encouraging outdoor
activities like walking, jogging, and playing sports.
2. Moreover, green spaces play a crucial role in improving air quality. Plants absorb carbon
dioxide and filter pollutants, making the air healthier for residents.
3. They provide places for relaxation and recreation, helping to reduce stress and improve
mental health.
4. Urban green spaces, including parks, gardens, and green roofs, are essential for
enhancing the quality of life in cities.
5. In conclusion, urban green spaces are vital components of sustainable cities. Investing in
and maintaining these areas leads to healthier communities and a better environment for
all, making them indispensable in urban planning.
1. d-c-a-b-e B. d-a-e-b-c C. d-c-a-e-b D. d-b-c-a-e
Read the following passage about A Multicultural World and mark the letter A, B, C or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from
18 to 22.
In today’s global society, the concept of a multicultural world is more relevant than ever. People
from various backgrounds, ethnicities, and cultures interact daily, leading to a rich tapestry of
traditions and perspectives. This blending of cultures has not only transformed our cities but also
shaped our understanding of identity and community. For instance,(18)_________.
Cultural festivals, such as the Lunar New Year or Diwali, celebrate the uniqueness of different
communities while fostering mutual respect and understanding. These events are not just about
celebration; they serve as an educational opportunity for those unfamiliar with the customs and
traditions of others. (19)_________.
Despite the challenges that come with a multicultural society, such as potential conflicts and
misunderstandings, the benefits far outweigh the negatives. A multicultural environment
encourages creativity, innovation, and collaboration. (20)_________.
Furthermore, it is essential to foster an inclusive environment where everyone feels valued and
respected. (21)_________. Each person contributes uniquely to the collective identity, which
ultimately benefits society as a whole.
Lastly, we should recognize the importance of embracing diversity in education. (22)_________.
Question 18:
A. having visited New York, I experienced a blend of different traditions and cuisines
B. when I visited New York, I experienced a blend of different traditions and cuisines
C. when I visited New York, I experienced a blend of different traditions which are cuisines
D. when I visited New York, I experienced a blend of traditions and cuisines that were
different
Question 19:
A. Festivals which showcase music and dance alone do not promote cultural exchange
effectively
B. Festivals that showcase music, dance, and cuisine from various cultures can draw large
crowds and promote cultural exchange
C. Festivals that showcased music and dance alone do not promote cultural exchange
effectively
D. Festivals that showcase music and dance alone does not promote cultural exchange
effectively
Question 20:
A. People from different backgrounds often bring new ideas to the table enriching
discussions and problem-solving processes
B. People from different backgrounds often bring new ideas to the table, and they enrich
discussions and problem-solving processes
C. People from different backgrounds sometimes bring new ideas to the table, which enrich
discussions and problem-solving processes
D. People from different backgrounds bring new ideas to the table, enriching discussions,
and they enhance problem-solving processes
Question 21:
A. This inclusivity enhances social cohesion and strengthens community bonds
B. This inclusivity not only enhances social cohesion but it also strengthens community
bonds
C. Inclusivity enhances social cohesion, but it does not strengthen community bonds
D. This inclusivity not only enhances social cohesion but also strengthens community bonds
Question 22:
A. Schools should teach students about various cultures and they should encourage open
dialogue
B. Schools teach students about various cultures, and they encourage open dialogue
C. Schools should teach students about various cultures and encourage open dialogue
D. Schools should teach students about various cultures while they should encourage open
dialogue
Read the following passage about A Sustainable Future and mark the letter A, B, C or D on
your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to
30.
In recent years, the concept of green living has gained significant traction as individuals and
communities recognize the importance of sustainable practices. Green living refers to adopting a
lifestyle that minimizes an individual’s or society's use of the Earth's natural
resources. It encompasses a range of practices, from reducing waste and conserving energy to
choosing sustainable products and supporting local economies.
One major aspect of green living is the emphasis on reducing waste. Many people are now
adopting practices such as recycling and composting to manage their waste more effectively.
This shift not only helps to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills but also promotes
a healthier environment. Additionally, green living encourages the use of renewable resources.
Solar energy, for example, has become increasingly popular as a clean alternative to fossil fuels.
By investing in solar panels, homeowners can harness the power of the sun to generate
electricity for their homes, which significantly reduces their carbon footprint.
Moreover, green living also involves making informed choices about the products we use.
Choosing organic foods, for instance, supports sustainable farming practices and reduces
exposure to harmful chemicals. However, it is essential to distinguish between organic
and conventional foods to understand their environmental impact better.
In discussions about sustainability, the term "eco-friendly" often arises. This term refers to
products and practices that do not harm the environment. For example, eco-friendly cleaning
products can be an excellent alternative to traditional cleaners that contain harmful chemicals.
Paraphrasing is also crucial when discussing green living. It involves restating ideas in
one’s own words to ensure understanding. For instance, one might say, "Living sustainably
means making choices that benefit the planet," instead of directly repeating the definition of
green living.
Ultimately, adopting green living practices can lead to a healthier lifestyle and a more sustainable
planet. Communities that embrace these practices often find a renewed sense of purpose and
connection to nature. Furthermore, cities around the world are implementing policies that support
green living initiatives. These may include increasing public transportation options or creating
green spaces for residents to enjoy.
In conclusion, green living is not just a trend; it is a necessary shift toward a sustainable future.
By making conscious choices, we can contribute to the well-being of our planet and future
generations.
Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way people can reduce their energy
consumption?
A. Supporting local economies by buying from local producers
B. Using solar panels to generate electricity
C. Recycling and composting to manage waste
D. Choosing eco-friendly cleaning products
Question 24: The word “It” in paragraph 1 refers to_________.
A. Sustainable practices
B. The use of natural resources
C. A lifestyle that minimizes use
D. The concept of green living
Question 25: The word “harness” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_________.
A. Release B. Utilize C. Control D. Capture
Question 26: The word “conventional” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by_________.
A. Traditional B. Alternative C. Innovative
D. Sustainable
Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Paraphrasing is important for understanding green living, and it means repeating ideas
verbatim to maintain clarity.
B. Paraphrasing plays a significant role in conversations about green living, as it requires
expressing ideas differently to enhance comprehension.
C. Paraphrasing is essential in discussions on green living, allowing people to convey ideas
clearly and accurately.
D. Paraphrasing helps in understanding green living by simply rewording sentences to keep
the same meaning.
Question 28: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Green living only focuses on reducing waste and does not address energy consumption.
B. Solar energy is considered a harmful alternative to fossil fuels.
C. Eco-friendly products are always more expensive than traditional products.
D. Adopting green living practices can lead to a healthier lifestyle and a more sustainable
planet.
Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention some initiatives that cities implement
to promote green living?
A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 5
Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer mention the impact of choosing organic foods
on the environment?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 5
Read the following passage about the The World of Work and mark the letter A, B, C or D
on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31
to 40.
[I]In today’s rapidly evolving world, the landscape of work is transforming in unprecedented
ways. [II]The rise of technology, globalization, and changing societal values have all contributed
to a new understanding of what it means to work. [III], and the way we approach employment is
continuously shifting. [IV]As a result, individuals must adapt to these changes, enhancing their
skills and embracing new opportunities.
One of the most significant changes in the world of work is the impact of technology.
Automation and artificial intelligence are not only reshaping industries but also changing the
skill sets required for various roles. For example, jobs that once required manual labor are
increasingly being performed by machines, which necessitates a workforce that is skilled in
technology. According to recent studies, nearly 50% of current jobs could be automated within
the next decade. This statistic highlights the urgent need for workers to adapt and learn new skills
to remain competitive in the job market.
Another important factor is the rise of remote work. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this
trend, leading many companies to adopt flexible working arrangements. Remote work allows
employees to have a better work-life balance, but it also comes with challenges. For instance,
workers may experience feelings of isolation or difficulty in separating their work from personal
life. To mitigate these issues, companies are encouraged to implement effective communication
tools and promote a supportive work culture.
As the world of work continues to evolve, so do the expectations of employees. Workers today
prioritize job satisfaction, meaningful work, and opportunities for growth over traditional
benefits like job security and retirement plans. Organizations that can offer a positive work
environment and support professional development are more likely to attract and retain top
talent.
The world of work is in a state of flux, driven by technological advancements, changing
employee expectations, and the rise of remote work. To thrive in this new environment,
individuals and organizations must embrace adaptability, invest in continuous learning,
and foster a supportive work culture. As we navigate these changes, we have the opportunity
to create a more fulfilling and sustainable work life for everyone.
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
Traditional job roles are being redefined
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 32: The word “reshaping” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_________.
A. Reforming B. Destroying C. Adjusting D. Modifying
Question 33: According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit
of remote work?
A. Increased collaboration among team members
B. Better work-life balance
C. Flexibility in working arrangements
D. Improved job satisfaction
Question 34: The phrase “work-life balance” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced
by_________.
A. Carry on B. Balance out C. Take up D. Give in
Question 35: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
A. Workers prefer job security and retirement plans over job satisfaction.
B. Organizations should focus solely on providing retirement plans.
C. Employees now value job satisfaction and growth opportunities more than traditional
benefits.
D. Job satisfaction is less important than financial security for today’s workers.
Question 36: The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to_________.
A. Companies B. Tools C. Workers D. Workers
Question 37: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Almost half of existing jobs might be automated in the next ten years.
B. Remote work has no impact on work-life balance.
C. Workers prioritize job security over job satisfaction.
D. The rise of technology has no effect on traditional job roles.
Question 38: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?
A. To succeed in this modern setting, individuals and organizations should focus on being
adaptable, prioritize lifelong learning, and encourage a collaborative workplace.
B. In order to prosper in this evolving context, it is essential for both workers and businesses
to adopt flexibility, engage in continuous skill development, and build a positive work
atmosphere.
C. To achieve success in this new workplace, both employees and employers must be
willing to change, continuously learn new things, and develop a supportive environment.
D. For success in this changing landscape, both people and companies need to be flexible,
commit to ongoing education, and create a nurturing work environment.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The traditional office environment will become obsolete as remote work becomes the
norm.
B. Employees who do not adapt to new technologies may struggle to find employment in the
future.
C. Organizations that focus on employee satisfaction will have lower turnover rates.
D. The shift towards automation will lead to a decrease in the overall number of jobs
available.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
A. The rise of technology and remote work is transforming the job market, requiring
workers to adapt and prioritize job satisfaction and professional development.
B. Traditional job roles are disappearing as automation takes over, making it difficult for
employees to maintain a work-life balance.
C. Organizations must focus on job security and retirement plans to retain talent in an
evolving work environment.
D. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown that remote work is the only solution for modern
employment challenges.