+Key
+Key
PREPARATION PROCEDURE
You will need one copy of the activity for each pair, cut up 1 Divide the class into pairs and give out the corresponding
into Student A/Student B worksheets. Students will need part of the worksheet to each student (A & B). Tell students
a separate blank piece of paper. they are going to discuss activities and hobbies they do
in their free time with their partner, but first they must
PROCEDURE prepare alone.
1 Divide the students into pairs and assign them as Student A 2 Ask students to write one/two-word responses to the list
or Student B. Distribute the corresponding activity sheet to (a–f) at the top of their worksheet in the squares provided.
each student. They should not show these to their partner yet, nor discuss
2 Explain that Student A describes what they can see in them. The notes should not be in numerical order, but
their first photo to Student B. They have two minutes. rather written in the different squares at random.
Tell students they should use the vocabulary and phrases 3 Once completed, ask the students to exchange their
they have just learned to describe the positioning of each worksheets with each other.
item in the photo. Student B must draw what Student A
4 Now give the students around two or three minutes
describes, but must not show them until the end.
to look at the boxes and try to consider what the notes
3 Once finished, check the pictures to see if they described it might refer to.
correctly or what the differences might be. Then, it is Student
5 They are now ready to start the discussion. Student A starts
B’s turn to describe the first photo for two minutes. This
by choosing one of the boxes on Student B’s handout and
continues until all of the pictures have been described.
explaining his/her guess in a full sentence. E.g. You are
4 Once the activity is completed, ask students for feedback. playing rugby at the moment in your PE class at school.
Ask them: What did you find difficult? What did you find Student B confirms if Student A is correct or incorrect.
easy? Did your partner use the vocabulary and phrases If correct, they put a tick in the box. If incorrect, Student
to help you understand where everything was? A asks Student B two more questions, which Student B
answers. Students take turns guessing and discussing the
ADAPTATION AND EXTENSION information in the boxes for around ten minutes. Monitor
• Could be done as a written activity where one picture is throughout and make notes.
given to each student and they must write what they see 6 At the end of the ten minutes, students count up how
in the picture. many ticks they have. The winner in the one with the most
• To add a competitive element, put students into small correct guesses.
groups of three or four and give a different picture to each 7 Give some language and content feedback at the end
student. One person in the group describes their picture, of the activity.
and the others draw. The person who is describing chooses
the winner as the student whose picture is most similar to EXTENSION TASK
the original one.
• As an extension task, change the pairs and ask students
to retell each other as much information as possible from
2A My free time memory about their original partner without looking at
the handout.
AIM
To practise using the present simple and continuous, as well
as adverbs of frequency
2B Two halves
AIM
EXAM LINK To practise using vocabulary of practising and improving
Speaking: Part 1 (interview)
EXAM LINK
ACTIVITY TYPE Reading: Part 1 (multiple-choice) and Part 5 (multiple-choice)
Making guesses about information and discussing in pairs
ACTIVITY TYPE
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS Matching two halves of sentences and discussing
Individual and pairwork
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS
TIME TAKEN Pairwork
15 minutes
TIME TAKEN
WHEN TO USE 20 minutes
After Grammar: Exercise 6, page 24
WHEN TO USE
PREPARATION After Vocabulary: Exercise 4, page 25
You will need one copy of the worksheet per pair, cut up
as indicated PREPARATION
You will need one copy of the worksheet per pair, cut up into
sets of cards
PROCEDURE PROCEDURE
1 On the board, write this sentence with these two options 1 Tell the students that they are going to discuss their
and ask students which one is the second half: My brother favourite team sports with their classmates and give them
is a professional football player. He is really good … a minute or two to consider which sport they want to
a) spending time with friends. b) at keeping fit. talk about.
(The answer is b) 2 Write this sentence on the board and elicit what type of
2 Tell students that they are going to get two sets of cards information might be missing. I play football once a (the
(two halves of the same sentence). They must try to answer could be day/week/month – any time period).
match them. 3 Put the students into pairs and give each student a copy
3 Put the students into pairs and give them a set of Card As of the worksheet, folded in the middle as indicated.
first. Tell them to place them face up on the desk in front Tell students to look at Part A and guess what information
of them. Now give them a set of Card Bs, which they should might be missing from the gaps.
place face down in a pile. 4 Get some feedback from the students and write these on
4 The activity is as follows: Students turn over one of the the board.
Card Bs from the pile and together try to decide which 5 Explain to the students that they are now going to prepare
Card A is its other half. Once decided, they should place to talk about their favourite team sports for a few minutes.
the two halves alongside each other then talk for a minute Let students look at Part B and make notes next to the
about whether the sentence is true for them or not. numbered list.
(The numbers and letters on the cards are only for checking
6 Put students into groups of four (Student A, B, C, & D).
answers later.) This process continues until students have
They are now ready to start the listening activity. Student A
matched all the cards. Monitor closely throughout and make
starts by talking about their favourite team sport.
notes. Help where necessary.
Encourage students to talk for at least a minute, in full
5 Go through the answers as a whole class and give students sentences, and include all the information in the numbered
some feedback. list in Part B. While Student A talks, the other students
should listen and try to complete the first box in Part A.
EXTENSION TASK They should write the name of Student A next to where it
• Tell students to put Card Bs aside and only look at the says Name. This process is then repeated with Students B,
shaded Card As again. Give students five minutes to try C and D.
to recall how the sentences are completed from memory
7 When all students have talked about their activities,
and write these on a piece of paper. The pair with the most
students should compare the information completed in
sentences is the winning group.
Part A and confirm if it is correct/incorrect.
ANSWER KEY EXTENSION TASK
1 B; 2 D; 3 G; 4 J; 5 H; 6 F; 7 C; 8 L; 9 K; 10 I; 11 A; 12 E
• In their groups of four, ask students to discuss and vote on
which of the four team sports is a) the most interesting,
2C My favourite team sport b) the hardest work, c) the most fun, d) the best exercise.
Report these back to the whole class and compare the
AIM group decisions.
To practise listening for specific information and
completing notes 3A Correct my past
EXAM LINK AIM
Listening: Part 3 (sentence completion). Also useful for To practise using past simple and past continuous tenses
Speaking: Part 1 interview (Tell me about section)
ACTIVITY TYPE
ACTIVITY TYPE A card game where students identify and correct errors
Listening to a partner talking about their favourite hobby in sentences
and completing information.
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS Pairwork
Individual and pairwork
TIME TAKEN
TIME TAKEN 10–12 minutes
15 minutes
WHEN TO USE
WHEN TO USE After Grammar: Exercise 5, page 36
After Listening: Exercise 4, page 26
PREPARATION
PREPARATION You will need one copy of the activity per pair, cut up
You will need one copy of the worksheet per student into cards
PROCEDURE PROCEDURE
1 Divide the students into pairs. Distribute a set of cards to 1 Divide the students into small groups. Distribute a copy
each pair, face down in front of them. of Worksheet A to each group. A copy of Worksheet B
2 Explain that this is a game where one student will need per group will need to be copied and stuck onto the walls
to pick up a card and read the sentence to their partner. around the room.
Student B listens and identifies if the verb tense is correct. 2 Explain that this is a competitive activity where students
If it is incorrect, they must say why and try to correct the will need to read their sentences and choose one student at
sentence. If Student B guesses correctly, they win the card. a time to find the adjectives which fit correctly. Tell students
If the answer is not correct, Student A keeps the card. their teammates can help but must remain seated. Students
3 The process is repeated until all of the cards have run out. can only help by speaking to the person who is looking for
Monitor understanding during the task. The student with the words. There are clues in the first three sentences to
the most cards at the end is the winner. help students identify the correct adjective but explain
that it becomes more difficult. Set a time of ten minutes to
4 Afterwards, review the answers as a whole class. Answer any
collect and write all of their adjectives into the sentences.
questions and correct any common errors.
3 Award points for each correct adjective in its correct place.
ADAPTATION AND EXTENSION Feedback the answers as a whole class after the task to
• If you have a stronger group, each pair can write three of correct any errors. The team who has the most answers
their own examples to read to another pair. If the other pair correct and in the right order is the winner.
guess correctly, they keep the cards.
ADAPTATION AND EXTENSION
• This can be adapted to a competitive activity, where
• If you have a stronger group, the teams can write one or
students are divided into two large groups. Read the
two of their own sentences and read them aloud for the
sentences aloud to the students and one student from
other teams to complete with adjectives.
each team races to write the correct answer on the board
first. If they think it is correct, they race to write a tick on • For fast finishers, this can be done as a worksheet activity
the board. Points are awarded to the fastest team that where students complete the sentences with suitable
is correct. adjectives.
PREPARATION
One copy of the cut-up cards to stick on the wall and one copy
of the question worksheet per group
PROCEDURE PROCEDURE
1 Before the activity, cut up and stick the Worksheet A cards 1 Explain to students that they are going to roleplay being
on four separate walls. on a student committee at their school. The teachers
2 Divide the students into groups (three or four per group). have been discussing how to improve learning in the next
Share Worksheet B sheets out – one per group. academic year. They have some plans already organised,
some things they intend to start and other ideas which are
3 For this activity, students will need to choose one member
possibilities. The teachers would like you to discuss these
of their team to leave the room at a time, and to scan the
with the other students on the committee.
information on the cards to bring specific information
back to their group. They will need this information to 2 Divide the class into small groups of around four students.
answer the questions on their worksheet. Remind students Give them a worksheet and clarify any vocabulary they may
of the meaning or technique for scanning, if necessary. not understand.
Explain that it is a competitive activity, and the group 3 Tell students they have around ten minutes to discuss all
that finds all of the correct information fastest and first is the items on the teachers’ notes. They should say what the
the winner. Tell students they will have a total time of five plan/arrangement/possibility is, and then discuss if they
minutes to complete the activity, and that they must only think it is a good idea or not, and why.
look for the answer to the question they have been given. 4 By the end of the discussion, the students should have
4 Once the activity begins, monitor the students to ensure notes to help report back to the teachers. They should
only one student is leaving at a time, and only bringing back have comments on the organised/unorganised plans and
the answer to one question at a time. Make a note of the arrangements and if they think they are good ideas or not.
order in which the teams finish. They should also choose two ideas from the possibility list
5 When all of the groups have completed their worksheet, which they think the teachers should implement and why.
go through the answers and deal with any common errors 5 Stop the discussion after ten minutes and ask students to
or questions. Declare the winner, which is the group who present their ideas to the whole class. All group members
has finished fastest and with the most correct answers. should listen carefully to each other and take turns to talk.
6 Give some content and language feedback after the activity,
ADAPTATION AND EXTENSION focusing mainly on the use of future forms.
• If you have a strong group, you could ask each group to
write one or two more questions for the other groups EXTENSION TASK
to find. • Ask students to write a short email back to their teachers
• For fast finishers, this can be done as a worksheet activity, summarising their opinions.
where students work in pairs to scan the texts to find
the answers.
4B Tell me about …
• To add a fun element, the activity could be done outside
of the classroom in an outdoor area or around the school, AIM
where possible. To practise vocabulary of learning
WHEN TO USE
After Grammar: Exercise 7, page 48
PREPARATION
You will need one copy of the handout per group
PROCEDURE PROCEDURE
1 Divide the class into small groups of three or four students 1 Divide the class into pairs and give them a copy of Part
and give them a copy of the worksheet, a counter per A of the worksheet. Ask students to read the two emails
student and a dice. Tell students to place their counters on quickly and answer this question, which should be written
the Start square. on the board. Who is going to visit their friend sooner – Tim
2 All group members roll the dice and the student with the or Angie? The answer is Angie from email 1. Give students
highest number goes first. The student moves their counter a couple of minutes to decide together before giving the
according to the number on the dice. They should then read answer to the whole class.
the ‘tell me about’ sentence aloud, choosing one of the 2 Now give each pair a set of Part B cards face down on the
words from the box at the top of the board to complete desk. Ask students to look through the cards very quickly
the gap. (without reading them) and take out the four cards shaded
3 If all group members agree this is correct, the student in grey that say ‘beginning’ and ‘ending’. Ask students to lay
then answers and discusses the statement for at least these, face up on the table, separating the cards for emails
30 seconds. If the group members believe it is incorrect, 1 and 2.
they should check with you before moving the student’s 3 Tell students to divide the other cards equally between
counter back to the previous square on the board. themselves (they should have four each).
Clockwise, the students take turns moving around the 4 Working together, the students should firstly try to match
board, completing the sentences and discussing. Let this the cards to the notes written at the side of the emails in
continue for up to ten minutes or until one member of the Part A and then put them in order to make a full response.
group reaches the Finish square.
5 Once completed, ask students to compare their answers
4 Go through the answers to the gaps at the end of the with another pair in the class before going through the
activity and give some feedback on their discussions answers as a whole class.
based on notes taken throughout.
EXTENSION TASK
ADAPTATION • Get students to choose one of the two emails and create
• For weaker groups, get students to complete the gaps their own response using their own ideas. These can
before playing the board game in pairs. then be passed to another pair, who can provide some
peer feedback.
ANSWER KEY
2 had; 3 learn; 5 find; 7 give; 8 got; 9 made; 11 made; 12 learn; ANSWER KEY
14 easy; 15 using; 17 do; 18 got 1 F; 2 B; 3 G; 4 C; 5 D; 6 H; 7 E; 8 A
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS
AIM
Large groups
To practise using adjectives to describe appearance
To practise writing skills related to Writing Part 1 TIME TAKEN
12–15 minutes
EXAM LINK
Writing: Part 1 WHEN TO USE
After Reading: Exercise 4, page 58
ACTIVITY TYPE
Students invent a character and complete a gap-fill email PREPARATION
to a pen friend You will need one copy of the cut-up activity per group
TIME TAKEN
6A Trip to the national park 20 minutes
AIM WHEN TO USE
To practise modal verbs for rules
After Writing: Exercise 9, page 77
ACTIVITY TYPE PREPARATION
Creating a set of rules for different situations and presenting
You will need one copy of the worksheet per pair
them to the class
PREPARATION PREPARATION
One copy of Worksheet A per pair. You will need the same You will need one copy of the activity, cut up into cards
amount of copies of Worksheet B as there are groups.
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE 1 Divide the class into two large groups. Give Team A the grey
1 Before the class begins, stick the cut-up Worksheet B cards cut-up activity sheet and give the white sheet to Team B.
around the classroom. You will need to copy this activity so 2 Explain to the teams that this is a competitive activity
that each group can collect each word. where students will describe the words on their cards to the
2 Divide the students into small groups of three or four. other team to guess. However, they only have two chances
Distribute Worksheet A to each group. to guess each word.
3 Explain that this is a competitive activity where students 3 Give both teams four or five minutes to look through the
will need to read the description of a food experience on words and to prepare a written description for them. For
their worksheet and one student from each group must example, if the word is Delicious, students could say It is
race to to take the adjective which they think fits the a word used to describe when something tastes nice or
description from the wall. They will need to walk around good. Monitor during the sentence preparation to correct
the classroom reading each word and choose the one they written descriptions.
think fits best. Tell students only one group member at a 4 Once students have finished preparing, Team A reads one
time can go to find a word. Once they think they have found of their descriptions to Team B. If they guess correctly,
a suitable adjective, they must bring it back for the team they receive one point. Repeat this step for Team B, and
members to write on the worksheet. Tell students there are so on, until all of the words have been described. Ensure
surplus words scattered around the room. a different student is speaking each time, where possible.
4 Once all the groups have collected their words, feed back The winning team is the group that has correctly guessed
the answers as a whole class and correct any errors. the most words.
Give points for each correct answer and a point for the 5 Feedback to the whole class at the end of the activity,
team that finished fastest. focusing on any common errors.
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS
Pairwork
WHEN TO USE
After Vocabulary: Exercise 5, page 97
PREPARATION
You will need one copy of the worksheet per group, cut up
into dominoes
PROCEDURE PREPARATION
1 Tell students that half the class are going to be camp One copy of the worksheet per pair, cut up into Student A/
organisers and the others are students looking for a special Student B worksheets
educational camp.
2 Divide the class into two groups of six students (Group A PROCEDURE
and B). Give the students in Group A a Student Card each, 1 Divide the class into pairs and distribute the activity sheet
and Group B a Camp Card. Allow students a few minutes to Student A and Student B.
to read through the information and clarify any unknown 2 Tell students that the aim of the activity is to pass through
vocabulary on a one-to-one basis. the grid by forming zero and first conditional sentences.
3 Now hand out a copy of the Note Card to each student. Explain that this can only be done by moving vertically or
Tell the class that all of the students must talk to all of the horizontally to complete the squares.
organisers. The students should make notes on the Note 3 Student A reads aloud the words in the ‘start’ square, and
Card about what the organisers tell them about the camps, Student B must create the sentence and add their own
and the organisers should make notes about what the ending. If Student A accepts the sentence, the square is
students tell them about their dream camp. coloured in. Student B then repeats the steps for Student A.
4 Seat the organisers around the room and ask the students If a sentence is not accepted, tell students to put an X and
to mingle and speak to all of them (one at a time). The to choose another square.The winner is the student who
students should explain what camp they want to visit reaches the finish box first. Set a time of ten minutes.
and the organisers should try to ‘sell’ their camp by giving 4 As a whole class, check the correct form of the conditionals
information. Both organisers and students make notes. and, if time allows, ask for feedback on interesting answers
5 Let this continue for around ten minutes. Now ask the that students added to the sentences.
class to look at their notes individually in order to find their
perfect match (students try to pick the best camp, and the ADAPTATION AND EXTENSION
organisers try to choose the ideal student). • As an alternative and for larger group work, divide students
6 Get feedback from the class before going through the into two large groups and distribute the activity sheet.
answers with everyone. Team A reads the ‘start’ box to Team B, and Team B must
work as a group to form conditional sentences with their
ADAPTION AND EXTENSION own endings. The steps are repeated when it is Team A’s
turn to create a sentence. The first group to reach the finish
• If you have fewer than 12 students in the class, you do
box is the winner.
not have to use all of the Student Cards, but some of the
organisers will need to have two Camp Cards. • For fast finishers, this can be done as a written activity.
Cut up each row of the worksheet into strips, with four
• If you wanted to do the activity in smaller groups of
boxes per strip. Ask students to write the sentences with
four students (or even pairs), you could give all the
their own endings in a zero or first conditional sentence.
Organiser Cards to one student or pair of students, and
all the Student Cards to the other. They could then work
together to try to match the students to the perfect camp. 9B Collocation collector
• This activity can be repeated by swapping roles.
AIM
ANSWER KEY To practise creating sentences with words that go together
A 5; B 1; C 6; D 2; E 4; F 3
ACTIVITY TYPE
9A Through the grid A card-matching activity where students try to match the
word pairs correctly and form sentences
AIM CLASSROOM DYNAMICS
To practise forming the zero and first conditional
Pairwork or groups of three
ACTIVITY TYPE TIME TAKEN
A speaking activity where students form opinion sentences in
10 minutes
the zero and first conditional
WHEN TO USE
CLASSROOM DYNAMICS
After Vocabulary: Exercise 3, page 109
Pairwork
PREPARATION
TIME TAKEN
One copy of the cut-up activity in two separate piles –
10–12 minutes
white and grey
WHEN TO USE
After Grammar: Exercise 3, page 108
EXAM LINK
Speaking: Part 3
ACTIVITY TYPE
A mingling activity where students find the person with
a similar phrase to theirs and then decide with their partner
which is better and explain why.