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growing and development

This chapter explores human growth and development from conception to old age, highlighting physical, cognitive, and social changes throughout various life stages. It emphasizes the importance of cognitive development, social skills, and the impact of relationships on personal growth, while also addressing challenges faced in adolescence and aging. The chapter concludes by reflecting on the continuous nature of development and the value of experiences in shaping one's understanding of identity and morality.

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marinda jacob
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15 views

growing and development

This chapter explores human growth and development from conception to old age, highlighting physical, cognitive, and social changes throughout various life stages. It emphasizes the importance of cognitive development, social skills, and the impact of relationships on personal growth, while also addressing challenges faced in adolescence and aging. The chapter concludes by reflecting on the continuous nature of development and the value of experiences in shaping one's understanding of identity and morality.

Uploaded by

marinda jacob
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Critical Reflection: Growing and Developing

This chapter discusses human growth and development from conception to old age. It
shows the various stages in which human can develop which includes physical, cognitive and
social change. This chapter introduces to concept about how we grow, like the concept of
cognitive development and discussion about the challenges we face at different stages of life,
reading through the chapter i found myself thinking about how my life fit into these stages of
development, which made me reflect on personal growth and my viewpoint on others at different
ages.

This chapter discusses how development starts at conception when a sperm fertilizes an
egg and it grows into an embryo and then a fetus .This chapter talk about how babies are born
with reflexes and skills that helps them survives, reading this i thought about how this reflexes
are important because this helps them adapt to the world immediately. Reflecting on my
childhood, I realized how dependent I was on my parents and caregivers for support and safety
just like every baby born today and this has helped me learn how to protect myself as I grow
older. One of the interesting parts about this chapter was learning about the Piaget stages of
cognitive development. It was talked about how Piaget believes children learns from two main
processes which are assimilation and accommodation, why assimilation is fitting new
information into what they already know and accommodation changes their thinking to include
new information. The stages are known as sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and
formal operational. For example when I was younger, I used to think everybody saw the world
the same way i did which fits in the Piaget's stages where kids are still learning that other people
think differently. Now that I am older, I see how my thinking has changed, and how i can
understand more complex idea which is part of the formal operational stages, this helped me
realize that developing is not just about growing older, but also about how we learn and change
the way we think.

This chapter also discusses the role of social skills in development. I learnt that forming a
self concept and attachment to caregivers are key parts of early childhood development.
Thinking about this I understand how my friends and family have influenced who i am today.
This concept early the idea of these relationships helping children to build trust and confidence
for example growing up with a strong supporting system has made me feel more secure in my
relationship with others, one idea I found fascinating was how social development continue
throughout life, even as we get older, we still learn about relationships, trust and our interaction
with others. This has helped my thinking about how my social skills have developed over the
years and the importance for building strong relationship both now and in the future. This
chapter also discuss adolescence, this is the time where many physical and cognitive changes
happen, it also mentions the moral development during this period, teenagers start to think
deeply about wrong and right, in my personal life I started thinking about bigger question like
fairness, justice and ethics. Has i get older my understanding, my understanding became
complex. This reminds me to question the world around us as we grow and the impact on how
our moral values can change based on experiences.

As the concept moved to adulthood and old age, it talks about how abilities like muscle strength
and reaction start to decline.it also talks about some older adults experiencing cognitive decline
like dementia or Alzheimer diseases it also shows that many older adults maintain a good quality
of life, stay active, happy and social. This part of the chapter is comforting because many people
think growing older means losing physical and mental abilities, and the idea that older adult can
still be happy and continue to learn as changes most part of my view on growing older. This
chapter also talk about “crystallized intelligence “which refers to the knowledge we gain over
time. I found it interesting that our ability to process new information may slow down as we get
older, but our experience and knowledge improves. This has made me think of older people like
grandparents, who may not move as quickly but still have a lot of valuable knowledge to offer.

Reading this chapter has helped me in reflecting on my personal growth and how I continue to
grow as I get older. I also realized how my thinking has changed from when I was younger to
now when I can think more deeply about issues like identity and morality, I also see the
important of nurturing relationship and also taking care of my mental and physical health
especially now. Furthermore, this chapter has raised some question for me, in the concept it talks
about the impact of culture on aging, but i wonder how different cultural beliefs might shapes the
way people experience aging and what support systems are available for older in different region
of the world, also the factor that influence moral development during adolescence and what fact
make some develop a strong sense of molarity and other struggle with this?

In conclusion, this chapter has given me a deeper understanding of the stages of human
development, from childhood to old age. It also made me realize how my experience fit into this
concept and how I continue to develop physically, mentally and socially. I also learnt aging
might bring challenges, it doesn’t mean loss of happiness or ability, instead as we grow, we
continue to learn and adapt using different life experiences to guide us. This chapter has helped
me appreciate the complexity of human development and made me more mindful of the choices I
make as I grow.

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