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Bacteria are ubiquitous microorganisms that can cause serious diseases, and handwashing with liquid soap is crucial for preventing their spread. Liquid soap effectively removes dirt and bacteria due to its surfactant properties, making it more hygienic than bar soap. The document also outlines a simple project for making liquid soap, emphasizing its importance in maintaining health and preventing infections.

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stacybrigitte12
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views8 pages

proyecto ian (1)

Bacteria are ubiquitous microorganisms that can cause serious diseases, and handwashing with liquid soap is crucial for preventing their spread. Liquid soap effectively removes dirt and bacteria due to its surfactant properties, making it more hygienic than bar soap. The document also outlines a simple project for making liquid soap, emphasizing its importance in maintaining health and preventing infections.

Uploaded by

stacybrigitte12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BACTERIA

Bacteria are microscopic organisms, so small that we


cannot see them with the naked eye, but they are
present almost everywhere in our environment.
These microorganisms can live in the air, in water,
in food, on our hands, and on virtually any surface
we touch. Although many bacteria are harmless and
even beneficial, there are others that can cause
serious diseases in humans. These pathogenic
bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella or
Staphylococcus aureus, can be found on everyday
objects such as mobile phones, doorknobs, money
and poorly handled food.

Since our hands are in constant contact with these


contaminated surfaces, they become an efficient
means of transport for bacteria, facilitating their
spread. When we touch our eyes, nose or mouth, or
prepare food without properly washing our hands,
we can transfer these bacteria to our body,
increasing the risk of infections. In fact, many
common illnesses, such as colds, flu or
gastrointestinal infections, are transmitted through
dirty hands.

For this reason, frequent handwashing with


liquid soap is one of the most effective ways to
prevent the transmission of dangerous bacteria
and therefore reduce the risk of illness. Clean
hands not only protect the person washing their
hands, but also help prevent the spread of
bacteria to others, creating a safer environment
for everyone.

This project explores how liquid soap plays a key


role in daily hygiene and how its use is directly
related to the existence and spread of bacteria in
our environment.
LIQUID HAND SOAP

Liquid soap is a type of soap designed to remove dirt


and bacteria from your hands and skin. Unlike bar
soap, it comes in liquid form, making it easier to use
and share without contamination.

Liquid soap has ingredients called surfactants that


help break down grease and oil particles on our
hands, where bacteria hide. When we wash our
hands with liquid soap and water, these oil particles,
along with dirt and bacteria, are dislodged and rinsed
away. This means that liquid soap not only cleans,
but also disinfects by killing bacteria that can cause
illness.
Importance and benefits of liquid soap:

-Washing your hands with liquid soap is one of the


easiest and most effective ways to prevent
infections. By removing bacteria and viruses from -
our hands, you reduce the risk of them entering our
body when we touch our face or eat.

-Regular use of liquid soap helps avoid common


illnesses such as the flu, colds or stomach infections,
which are often transmitted by dirty hands.

-Unlike bar soaps, liquid soap comes in containers


with a dispenser, which makes it more hygienic and
practical to use, since it is not so easily
contaminated.

-Many liquid soaps contain moisturizing ingredients


that prevent the skin from drying out, which is
important for those who must wash their hands
frequently.

By using liquid soap, we ensure a complete


cleanliness that not only removes visible dirt, but
also invisible microorganisms that can cause illness.
Additionally, it is recommended by doctors and
health authorities around the world as a key measure
to prevent the spread of infections, especially in
public places or during disease outbreaks.
Some liquid soaps are also being developed to be
more environmentally friendly, using biodegradable
ingredients and recyclable packaging, which reduces
their environmental impact.
PROJECT
Ingredients:
-Liquid or stick glycerin
-Water
-Fragrance
-Dye

Utensils:
-A container or plate
-A spoon
-Microwave
-A plastic bottle

This project is somewhat easy to carry out and very


useful for society, so it is a product that we can sell
or market.
-Firstly, what we do is put our glycerin, whether
liquid or bar, in our case it is liquid, well we will put
it in a container, we will put half of the half or a
quarter 1/4.
-Then we will add another 1/4 of water at the same
time.
-And we will take this to a bain-marie or, like us, in
a microwave, we will heat it for a minute.
-We must then wait about 10 minutes or less just so
that the container is not hot.
- After this we stir the glycerin with the water until it
is completely together.
-Following this we will add a tablespoon of coloring.
-We will add a tablespoon or two of fragrance
depending on how much smell we want it to have.
-And to finish, in the same container in which we
did everything, we will stir again until the color and
fragrance are together with the soap.
-We will only wait 3 hours and we will have our
soap ready.
So we already brought one made.
CONCLUSION

Liquid soap is an essential tool to keep our hands


clean and free of bacteria. Its easy use and
effectiveness make it one of the best ways to
protect our health, as it prevents the spread of
common diseases.
This is a project that we can sell since, as my
colleagues explained, it is very useful for eliminating
bacteria.

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