The document covers various concepts in digital image processing, including color models like RGB and HSI, image enhancement techniques, and the importance of segmentation. It discusses transformations such as negative, logarithmic, and power law, along with histogram processing and equalization. Additionally, it addresses image degradation, restoration, and the fundamental steps involved in a digital image processing system.
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Image processing Important questions
The document covers various concepts in digital image processing, including color models like RGB and HSI, image enhancement techniques, and the importance of segmentation. It discusses transformations such as negative, logarithmic, and power law, along with histogram processing and equalization. Additionally, it addresses image degradation, restoration, and the fundamental steps involved in a digital image processing system.
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write a short note on: (a) Dilation and Erosion Operators (b) Top Hat Filter (c) HSI
and False color.
Write the procedure for conversion from RGB to HSI color model and HSI to RGB color model showing diagrams for both the m Define Color model? Why is it necessary? Explain about the RGB color model in detail. Explain various color models in detail used in image processing.. Explain the RGB model in detail. Explain CMY model in detail. Differentiate between binary image, grayscale image and color image. Discuss the Color model in brief? Explain Negative, Log and Gamma transformations with one example each. What is histogram? Explain the histogram processing with example. Explain in detail (i) Image Negative Transformation (ii) Logarithmic Transformation (iii) Power Law Functions . What is histogram? Explain histogram equalization with one example. Explain in detail (i) Image Contrast Stretching (ii) Bit Plain Slicing. Explain in detail (i) Image Thresholding (ii) Gray Level Slicing. What is contrast stretching?. Specify the objective of image enhancement technique. Why we need of segmentation in an image? Explain. How is line detected? Explain in detail. Define thresholding and explain the various methods of thresholding in detail. What is image segmentation. Explain in detail. Write a short note on (i) Distance transform (ii) Medial axis transform What do you understand by segmentation? List out its applications. What is distance transform? Explain. What do you mean by K-means clustering? Write short note on (i) Arithmetic mean filter (ii) Geometric mean filter (iii) Harmonic mean filter (iv) Contra – harmonic What are the different types of noise model? Explain in detail. Explain image degradation and restoration in detail. Explain different types of noise based on correlation. Explain the block diagram of image degradation and restoration model. What is the difference between image enhancement and image restoration? Draw the block diagram of image degradation (restoration) model and explain in brief. Define (i) city – block distance and proof that pixels with D4 = 1 are the 4 – neighbors (ii) chessboard distance and proof that p Write a short note on (i) Adjacency (ii) Connectivity (iii) Regions (iv) Boundaries. Define digital image? What are the different types of neighbors of a pixel in a digital image? Explain with an example. Calculate the number of bits required to store a 256 X 256 image with 256 gray levels? Describe the fundamental steps of a digital image processing system. What are the steps involved in digital image processing? Explain the image acquisition using sensor strips. How image acquisition can be done by using a single sensing element? Define JPEG and PNG format of digital image. List out the different image formats. What do you mean by neighbors of a pixel? Write down any four applications of digital image processing. Explain the different Linear and Nonlinear Operations on digital images. Explain image sampling and quantization with an example. What are the components of digital image processing? Write a short note on (i) Regions (ii) Boundaries. Write a short note on (i) Adjacency (ii) Connectivity. Define briefly the following terms (i) image restoration (ii) compression (iii) segmentation (iv) morphological process. Explain the process of image acquisition using a single sensing element and sensor strips? How image acquisition can be done using sensor strips? What are the elements of a digital image processing system? Explain in detail. Describe in detail the steps involved in digital image processing. What is digital image? Explain different types of neighbors of a pixel in a digital image. Explain with an example. Explain the procedure of sampling and quantization in detail with a suitable diagram. What is the difference between enhancement and restoration of an image? Write the expression of the PDF of uniform noise and calculate its mean value. Explain the block diagram of image degradation and restoration model. What do you mean by uniform noise? Also calculate its mean, variance and standard deviation. What is edge?