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ACCESS POINT - EE REFRESHER 2

The document contains a series of electrical engineering problems and questions related to various concepts such as power factor, impedance, transformers, and circuit analysis. It includes multiple-choice answers for each question, covering topics like three-phase systems, resistances, and inductances. The content appears to be part of a review or examination for electrical engineering students in the Philippines.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views

ACCESS POINT - EE REFRESHER 2

The document contains a series of electrical engineering problems and questions related to various concepts such as power factor, impedance, transformers, and circuit analysis. It includes multiple-choice answers for each question, covering topics like three-phase systems, resistances, and inductances. The content appears to be part of a review or examination for electrical engineering students in the Philippines.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Seat No.: Republic of the Philippines OPENSOURCE REVIEW GROUP for REE and RME https://web facebook.com/aroups/ree.opensource ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DIVISION ya ACCESS POINT: EE REFRESHER 2 1. Asynchronous generator having a subtransient reactance of operating at 5 percent above its rated voltage supplies a having a 0.20 pu subtransient reactance. The motor is cor generator by a transmission line and a transformer sudden three-phase short circuit occurs at the g the per-unit subtransient fault current. A. {10.269 pu B. -j14.037 pu uA ine 2. A three phase balanced load ha: in each of its phases. The load is supplied by a 220V, thi . d is connected in delta. What is the power absorbed A. 4.84 B.12 3. Resistances 2, Whats the AB B24 emf devices are all connected in series. ohm resistor? C4 \ctice to penalize industrial consumers whose power and give incentive for power factor above A C. 85%, 85% D. 75%, 85% plitude of the oscillator in a series RLC circuit is doubled the rent amplitude is doubled C. Impedance is doubled The voltage across the capacitor is halved D. Capacitor reactance is halved PAGE 1 6. Anunknown resistance can be measured using a wheatstone bridge. The dial indicator and the decode resistance dial are set to 200/1 and 2545. What is the value of r? A471 C. 507 B. 12.725 D. 14.275 7. Three capacitances C1 = 6, C2 = 7 and C3 = 18 microF are coni in across a 120V supply. What is the equivalent capacitance in mi A274 C.7.24 B.5.47 D. 4.57 8. Three strand conductor in the form of triangle ha A, (0.7788°8)° r B. (0.7788*4)' r 9. Four resistors of 100, 200, 309 and 4 x in a circuit Calculate the equivalent resistance in oh A33 8 B.2.2 10.A 3 phase transformer with 5% impedance. Find the new impedance if have 1 d A. 0.748 C. 0.487 B. 0.547 D.0.754 11, Whatis the si n supplying 8A alc and other lighting loads conn A2 c.10 D.30 fo 120-V/115-V, 60-Hz. Because of an emergency, this as to be used on a 50-Hz system. If the flux density in the Fe is to be kept the same as at 60 Hz and 120 V: What will be the Its output at 50 Hz? C. 89.53 19 D. 85.93 13. Find the equivalent inductance of three 90mH inductors connected in parallel. A. 45mH C. 30mH B. 270mH D. 180mH 14, What is the allowable rating for branch overload protection if fuse is ust hermetic motor compressor with a rated load current of 25 A? A35A C.20A B.15A D. 31.254 15. Two inductors when connected in series aiding have a to When connected in series opposing, the total inductance . mutual inductance? A.22.5mH B. 5.625 mH 16 Sec. 34 of Art. IV: Sundry Provisions Re ti Engineering states that: i ical A, Personnel required B. Preparation of plans, suj of inst pplication of PEC code C. Practice not allowed for fi rations D. Prohibitions in the P neering 17. Two capacitors C, = = connected in series. Find the equivalent ca A 20.25 C. 18.75 B. 10.50 D. 15.30 hat can be transmitted over a three-phase short er-phase impedance of (0.3 + j0.4) ohms if the is 6351 volts per phase and the voltage regulation is not to xi lin I C. 110.5 MW D. 106.47 MW. -phase transformer is rated 8 MVA, 69/13.4 kV has a series impedance of hat is the new per unit impedance if the system study requires a 100 MVA se and 67 kV base? A A. 1.021 C.0.928 B. 0.891 D. 0.954 20.In a purely inductive circuit, the current lags the voltage by A. Zero C. One-half of a cycle B. One-fourth of a cycle D. Three fourths of a cycle 21. if coupled, 7 Amps, flux A is 0.5 mWb and Flux B is 0.75 mWb, and 300 tums respectively , what is the coupling coefficient? 0.333 C.0.667 B. 6.67 D. 3.33 22.A three-phase short transmission line having a per-phase has equal line-to-line receiving-end and sendin supplying a load at 0.8 power factor leading. Cal line. A. 839.2 MW B. 654.7 MW ile ied by the 23. Base load plants are designed ‘A, Low capital cost and low o B. High capital cost and Io1 C. Low capital cost an D. High capital cost kVA each are connected in delta-delta ine transformer is removed for repair, what C.57.7 D. 34.3 umption of energy in a certain country has a growth rate - In how many years will the energy consumption be tripled? C. 27.47 years D. 47.72 years e plate of copper with 50 cm sides has no net charge and is placed in a of uniform electric field of 80 KN/C directly perpendicular to the plate. Find 1e charge density of each face of the plate. A. 1.86 nC C.1.25 B.1.77 nc D. 1.56 27.In a series RL circuit, the inductor current current the resistor A lags C. is equal to B. leads D. is negative of 28.A transformer is rated 1 kVA, 220/110 V, 60 Hz. Because of an emet transformer has to be used on a 50 Hz system. If the flux density transformer core is to be kept the same as at 60 Hz and 220 V, kilovolt-ampere rating at 50 Hz? ‘A. 0.890 KVA C.0.871 B. 0.833 kVA D.0.909 29, Estimate the average power output of one of thi ui Wind Farm having a blade diameter of 35 ft if the wind fr to 30 mifh. A.32.3 kW B. 42.2 kW 6k\ 30. Moisture content limit when pt a trans A.1% Cc. 1% B. 1.5% D. 0.5% 31. A 65 kW, 80% pf loi id of the transmission line where the voltage is 440' rs from the source to the load has a resistance of is ve 1e source? A. 450 c.440 D. 468, (0 kw at 0.6 lag pf from a 480 v, 60 hz source. What \crease the overall pf to 0.9 lagging? C. 247.85 pF D. 339.74 pF ’ circuit with an inductance L and a capacitor C has an oscillation cy of f. Two inductors, each with inductance L, and two capacitors, each apacitance C are all wired in series and the circuit is completed. The cillation frequency is Af C.F C. £14 D. #2 34. Ina 208 V three-phase circuit a balanced A connected load absorbs 2 KW at a 0.8 leading power factor. Calculate Z, A 14.15 +j150 C. 14.15 ~ 15.31 9 B. 41.51 - j31.150 D. 41.51 + j31.159 35, PEC.1 2017 effectivity date. A. November 31, 2017 C. January 02, 20° B. December 02, 2017 D. January 01; 36. A 400-MVA, 240-KV/24-kV, three-phase Y-A transformer series impedance of 1.2 + j6 Q per phase referred to the transformer is supplying a three-phase load of 400. ata terminal voltage of 24 KV (line to line) on its | is supplied from a feeder with an impedance of 0. Determinethe line-to-line voltage at the hi and the sending-end of the feeder. A. 247.69 kV & 249.72 kV B. 274.69 kV & 276.27 KV 1e transformer 7.6% 379.35 kV 3.76 kV & 195.48 kV 37. Refers to the process of im conductor strength and the power lines and i safe, reliable and co A. Uprating B. Upgradi mechanical design, electrical equipment and fixture of eet the required clearance for a lectricity in the system. C. Renovation D. Improvement 38. Ath be si at .d, 20-MW load of power factor 0.866 lagging is to line at 138 kV. It is desired that the line losses not, eI d. If the per-phase resistance of the line is 0.7 Q, what k of the line? c. 54 km D. 69 km ree-phase short transmission line has a per-phase impedance of (2 . If the line supplies a 25-MW load at 0.8 power factor lagging, calculate iciency of transmission . 98.78% C. 95.65% 96.4% D. 99.23% 40. Which of the following is a non-variable renewable energy A. Solar C. Wind B. Run off river power plant D. Nuclear 41, The per-phase parameters of a 345-kV, 500-km, 60-Hz, three-phase transmission line are y = j4 x 10° Sikm and z = (0.08 + 0.6) Q/km. If supplies a 200-MW load at 0.866 power factor lagging, calculate i voltage A372 KV C. 335 kV B. 432 kV D. 482k 42. In a 3-phase, 4-wire system the current in the a, b, n r abnormal condition of loading are, la = 100230" = 302180° A. Find the zero sequence currents. A. 27.24 j2.23A B.17.2+80A 43. A transmission-line cable consi each 1.5 mm in diameter. Th twist of the strands, the actu percent. What is the re: 1.72 x 10° O.m. A.1.0760 B. 1.2850 identical copper conductors, m but, because of the ris increased by 5 fake the resistivity of copper to be C. 2.0360 D. 2.1480 44, The resi 1e is 25 Q at 15°C and increases by 10 perature increases to 50°C. At what temperature perature coefficient is assumed to remain Cc. 65°C D. 56°C jount of fuel contains 15 x 10"10 Btu of energy. What is the 1g energy in kilocalories? 1010 C.3.78 x 1012 x 1099 D.3.78 x 106 46. The conductors of a three-phase transmission line are arranged in the form of an equilateral triangle with sides of 6 m each. If the conductors are 500 mils in diameter and the line is 25 km long, what is its inductance per phase? A.47.6 mH C.35.5mH B. 28.7 mH D. 32.4 mH 47. What is the equivalent phasor of i(t) = 20 cos(wt + 40) A? A. 16.3-j29A B. -15.3+ j12.9 C.15.3+j12.9A D. -15.3 —j1. 48. When one coil of a magnetically coupled pair has a curre fluxes and are 0.4 and 0.8 mWb, respectively. If th re 1,500, find M. A120 mH B. 20 mH 49.A shunt motor is running at 1200 rpm for h re an armature current of 50 ampere from 230 vi - d, the armature current is 5 amp. If the effect of armature no load to full load, determin ‘ohm. A. 1212 rpm C. 1200 rpm. B. 1012 pm D. 1182 rpm 50. A25-km, 3 thr line has a positive-sequence series load at the receiving end absorbs 10 MVA , calculate the sending-end voltage for a load C. 35.45 kV D. 47.48 kV nnected in parallel are supplied from a single-phase 240-V rms /0 loads draw a total real power of 400 kW at a power factor of 0.8 of the loads draws 120 kW at a power factor of 0.96 leading. complex power of the other load = 265 kVA C. 280 - 335 kVA 280 + 265 kVA D. 280 + 335 kVA 52. A 440-V, three-phase source supplies a wye-connected 10-KVA load at 0.8 lagging power factor and a delta-connected, 10-kVA, unity-power-factor load. Calculate the total apparent power input to the two loads. A. 18,97218.43° kVA C. 22.25281.34° kVA B. 15.56225.87° kVA D. 17.84228.45° KVA 53. A3 phase balance load has 12 ohms resistance per phase suppli 220V source. Determine the power absorbed kW when conn connection. A. 4.03 B.12 54, A motor operates continuously in the following for 20 s, 30 hp for 10 s, 60 hp for 20 s, and idl size of the motor in hp. A36 B.42 55. A three-phase, three-conduct , operat kV line voltage and 25 Hz, has 3 uF capacitance betwee conductors. The cable supplies an inductive load taking 3 factor of 0.9 lagging. Determine the sending-end our A.228A C.28.1A B.18.5A D.32.4A rs ries aiding have a total inductance of 40 opposing, the total inductance is 17.5 mH. What C.5.75 mH D.5.375 mH erator with a 0.15 ohm armature resistance is connected through 0.45 ohm to charge two 90-v batteries A and B in parallel. If the e internal resistances of 0.32 and 0.4 ohms. What is the charging in battery A? ¢.25 24 D.22 58. The root mean square of the alternating current is the same as __ value. A. Maximum C. Average B. Instantaneous D. Effective 59. A50 cm long conductor is moved in a field of density 1 Wb/m? at a velocity of 30 m/s. What is the emf induced if the motion is perpendicular to the fiel A. 150V C.15V B.15V D.0.15V 60. Which of the following is true with respect to EEPROM? A. contents can be erased byte wise only. B. contents of full memory can be erased together. C. contents can be erased using ultraviolet ray: D. contents cannot be erased 61. In an antique automobile, a 6-V battery two identical headlights in parallel. The resistance (i A. 0.67 cS B.3 62. The heating value of coal lar n A Volatile matter ©. Carbon content B. Size of coal partic D. Moisture content 63. The winding of ally develops short circuit on account of A. insulation C. loose connection B. mechanical D. impulse voltage 64.A fu 10M converted into electric energy in a power station i ,e efficiency. The average demand on the station over a ri how many days will the fuel be totally consumed? a C. 55 days D. 66 days t transmission efficiency, voltage is increased n times, the size of the tor would be luced to (1/n) times of the original increased to n? times of the original C. reduced to (1/n) times of the original D. increased to n times of the original 66. What is the minimum required ampacity of the feeder conductors supplying a 5A, single-phase motor and a 10A lighting load? A. 14.250 C.15.5A B. 175A D. 16.254 67. Which is not a starting connection? ‘A Wye - Delta C. Across the Lin B. Reactance D. Capacitans 68. A Split phase relaying faults in Transformer. |. True Ul. False A.lonly Cc. B. Hlonly 69. A balanced three-phase load is connect: source. Determine the impedance of the wye-c current 1= 3.2275" A. A, 30.6-)30.6 1.24 j41.8 0 B, 30.64)30.6 0 41.8.9 wattmeter will be identical when C. power factor is 0.5 D. neutral is earthed A. load in one of the B. power factor i 71. A25 Hp ind at rated load from a three-phase 450 V, 60 Hz syste a factor of the motor are 87% and 90% respet fer in KVA drawn by the motor is Az C.21.44 D. 19.30 id nces connected in star carry a line current of 12 A. If the r \ces are connected in delta across the same supply, what is the he line current? C.BA D.36A 73. Two-wattmeter method is applied to a three-phase motor running at full load The two wattmeters indicate 85.5 KW and 34.7 kW, respectively. What is the operating power factor of the motor? A. 87.45% C. 89.49 % B. 80.69 % D. 94.76% 74, Calculate the velocity with which a 200-kg mass must move so that its kinet energy equals the energy dissipated in a 0.2-0 resistor through whi 0-4 current flows for 2 h. A. 397.8 mis C. 739.6 B. 979.7 mis D. 379.5 75.A single-circuit three-phase transposed line is co conductors per phase with horizontal configurati the bundle. The bundle spacing is 45 cm. bundle is 3.574 cm and GMR of 1.419 km of the line. A. 0.889 mH/km B. 0.776 mH/km, 76 Find the line voltage Vab i ind the sequence is BCA ‘A 4602-230°V C. 4602-83°V B. 4602-173°V D. 4602-53°V 77. Alightis st d 9mal et and provides an illumination of 35 Ix at a point et e luminous intensity of the light A239; C. 2029 ed B.3. D. 4630 cd an efficiency of 0.85 has a blade diameter of 20 m. If the ind veloci , how much power is obtainable from the generator? i C. 35.8 kW D. 35.5 kW distance from a wall will a 35-cd lamp provide the same illumination as -cd lamp located 4.0 m from the wall? 3.75m C.2.65m 447m D.1.84m 80. A balanced delta connected loads draws 10 A of line current and 3 kW at 220 V. the reactance of each phase of the load is A3180 Cc. 23.509 B.300 D.229 81. A series motor, having an armature resistance of 0.1 ohms and a fiel of 0.15 ohms, takes 48 A at 230 V and 720 rpm. The load of the so that the motor now takes 32 A. Find the percentage change i A. 55.6% C.66.7% B. 46.8% D. 26.8% 82. A three-phase alternator has three armature coils, A. What is most nearly the kVA rating of this uni A. 430 kVA B. 440 kVA 83. Two identical charges separated by 30 charge. N. Calculate the A, 8.95 uC uc B. 9.85 4c uc 84. A load of 20 + j35 of nected across a 220 volts source. Determine the power factor a and t A. 0.469 laggi C. 0.964 lagging, 1204 VAR B. 0.649 lag 20 VAR D. 0.496 lagging, 1042 VAR 85. Giver ters of 6,717 and 2658, determine the power facto C.0.9 leading D.0.9 lagging th te operation, the circuit breaker must be equipped with a trip. C. Inverse time D. Full-load \ductor has a length of 1 m, electrical resistivity of 0.1 .m, and area of 0.01 . A uniform direct current having a density of 100 A/m? flows through this conductor. What is the power loss in the conductor? A. 100 W c.oW B.10W D.1W 88. At the sending end of a 3-phase transmission line, the voltage is maintained to be 2,540 volts phase to neutral and the line current to be 60 A at a lagging power factor of 0.75. At the receiving end, the voltage measured is 2,200 volts phase to neutral and the power factor is 0.80, likewise lagging current, Solve for the resistance and reactance of the line. A.2.1+)30 C.2.0+j5.0 B.22+j40 D.2.44j62 89. An RLC circuit is supplied by a sinusoidal current source. D er factor if R = 209, L = 80mH, C = 30, and the angular fr. A. 0.8 lagging C..0.6 lag B. 0.8 leading D. it 90. Three impedances of Z: i 1 10 are connected in series. Find the equival monly used to supply both light and A.12.12 +}15.12.0 B. 15.12 + 12.120 91, A source with an impedance transformer and a resistance transformer has 500 tu it m with neutral wire m without neutral of an ideal transformer has 1000 tums and is rated at 220 V 60 Hz. ross section is 10 cm?, what is the operating flux density? C, 0,826 T BT D.0.875T 94. A 60-Hz transformer having a 480-tun primary winding takes 80 W in power and 1.4 Ain current at an input voltage of 120 V. If the primary winding resistance is 0.25 Q, determine the maximum core flux (neglect the primary resistance and reactance drops) A. 0.94 mWb C.0.86 mWb B.0.49 mWb D. 0.68 mWb 95. A 10 turn conducting loop with a radius of 3.0 cm spins at 60 r nd it magnetic field of 0.50T, The maximum emf generated is. A.0.53V C.5.3V B.0.35V D.35V 96. Two alternators operating in parallel supplying a 0.85 power factor lagging. alternator A contribute r factor lagging. Solve for the power factor of t A. 0.820 lagging B. 0.834 lagging requires 0.01 A for 3V full scale, one must 97. A galvanometer has an internal full-scale deflection. To conver use a series resistance of A. 1020 Cc. 2882 B. 3002 D. 360 98. An ACSR cont aluminum itis s ATM C. 2417 ACSR B24 D.11 ACSR strands, it is surrounded by twenty-four 99 fol produce a negative half-cycle? ©. Capacitor sfc D. Rectifier 0 1 compressor shall have an overload protection set at not more of the motor compressor-rated load current. c. 140 D.125

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