Stream of Consciousness
Stream of Consciousness
Instead of focusing on external action, Araby delves into the inner thoughts and emotions
of the young protagonist. The story captures his idealistic infatuation and subsequent
disillusionment, reflecting modernist concerns with individual consciousness and
perception.
3. Use of Epiphany
Joyce pioneered the use of epiphany—a moment of sudden insight. At the end of Araby, the
narrator realizes that his idealized love was based on illusion, a subtle yet powerful
modernist narrative technique.
Unlike traditional stories with clear plot resolutions, Araby focuses on internal experience
and fragmented reality. The story lacks a conventional climax or resolution, emphasizing
mood and psychological complexity instead of dramatic action.
Joyce subtly critiques Irish society, Catholicism, and colonial influence, showing a stagnant
and repressive environment. This modernist approach reflects the idea that individuals
struggle against larger societal forces beyond their control.
Conclusion