Untitled document (3)
Untitled document (3)
Imagine the Earth is like a giant greenhouse. Usually, the sun's warmth comes in,
and some of it bounces back out, keeping the Earth just right for us to live. But we're
adding extra "blankets" of gases to the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide from burning
coal and oil. These gases trap more heat, making the Earth warmer, just like a
greenhouse with the windows closed on a hot day.
This extra warmth is causing all sorts of changes. We're seeing more extreme
weather, like stronger hurricanes, bigger floods, and longer droughts. Some places
are getting much hotter, and others are getting less rain. Sea levels are rising
because the warmer water takes up more space and because ice is melting at the
poles.
Think about animals like polar bears, who live on sea ice. As the ice melts, they lose
their homes and have a harder time finding food. Coral reefs, which are like
underwater cities for many sea creatures, are also being damaged by warmer water.
This is called coral bleaching, and it's really bad news for ocean life.
Climate change can also affect us. Hotter temperatures can make it harder to grow
crops, so we might have trouble getting enough food. More extreme weather can
damage our homes and communities. And some diseases might spread more easily
in warmer climates.
But here's the good news: we can do something about it! We can switch to cleaner
energy sources, like solar and wind power. We can also drive less, walk or bike
more, and eat less meat. Every little bit helps!
It's important to learn about climate change and talk about it with your friends and
family. By working together, we can protect our planet and make sure it's a safe and
healthy place for everyone, now and in the future.