Contract Forms

• I'm = I am • It'll = It will

• You're = You are • We'll = We will

• He's = He is • You'll = You will

• She's = She is • They'd = They would / They had

• It's = It is • I'd = I would / I had

• We're = We are • You'd = You would / You had

• They're = They are • He'd = He would / He had

• I've = I have • She'd = She would / She had

• You've = You have • It'd = It would / It had

• We've = We have • We'd = We would / We had

• They've = They have • I'd've = I would have

• He'll = He will • You'd've = You would have

• He'd've = He would have • What'd = What did

• She'd've = She would have • Could've = Could have

• They'd've = They would have • Should've = Should have

• We've got = We have got • Would've = Would have

• I've got = I have got • Might've = Might have

• What'll = What will • Must've = Must have

• Who'll = Who will • Wouldn't = Would not

• Where's = Where is • Couldn't = Could not

• What's = What is / What has • Shouldn't = Should not

• How's = How is / How has • Won't = Will not

• That'll = That will • Isn't = Is not

• That'd = That would • Ain't = Is not / Are not / Have not

• Who'd = Who would / Who had

 Rhyming Word – Rhyming scheme

Rhyming Words:

• Cat – Hat • Tight - Bright

• Day - Bay • Fall - Ball
• Light - Bite • Close - Rose
• Sky - Fly • Moon - Tune
• Dance - Chance • Wait - Great
• Blue - You • Wet - Get
• Sound - Ground • Strong - Long
• Tear - Near • Side - Hide
• Rain - Pain • Fire - Higher
• Sleep - Deep • Warm - Charm
• Sing - King • Light - Bite
• Shore - More • Grow - Know
• Night - Right • Wall - Call
• Dream - Stream • Sky - High
• Fire - Desire • Sweet - Meet
• Heart - Start • Round - Found
• Play - Stay • Rain - Train
• Hope - Rope • Cold - Old
• Tree - Free • Wide - Pride
• Sun - Fun • New - Too
• Cold - Gold • Love - Above
• Star - Far • Joy - Boy
• Run - Done • High - Sky
• Fast - Last • Deep - Sleep

• Heart - Art
• Bright - Sight
 Rhyming Scheme
Rhyming Scheme Examples:
1. AABB (Couplet Rhyme) 4. AABBA (Limerick)
o The cat jumped over the o There once was a cat (A)
hat (A)
o Who wore a big hat (A)
o It landed on the ground
o He danced on the floor (B)
with a splatt (A)
o And sang with much roar
2. ABAB (Alternate Rhyme)
(B)
o The day was bright and
o Until he fell flat with a
blue (A)
splatt (A)
o The sky was clear, so it felt
5. ABCB (Ballad Stanza)
like new (B)
o The sun was setting low (A)
o It was time to head to the
bay (A) o The night grew cold (B)
o And let the breeze sweep o The stars above us shone
us away (B) and glowed (C)
3. ABBA (Enclosed Rhyme) o As we watched the day turn
old (B)
o The moon was shining so
bright (A) 6. AAA (Monorhyme)
o It filled the sky with a o The rain kept falling down
gentle glow (B) (A)
o As the stars above it started o It soaked my hair and gown
to grow (B) (A)
o And I stayed awake
throughout the night (A)
o And made me feel like a clown (A)
7. ABCCB (Larger stanza form)
o The light shone on the hill (A)
o We ran through the grass (B)
o And gazed at the stars with such delight (C)
o Until we saw the moon, glowing bright (C)
o And knew we would always come back at last (B)
 Alphabetical Order

1. cat, bat, rat, hat, mat → bat, cat, hat, mat, rat
2. sun, moon, star, cloud, sky → cloud, moon, sky, star, sun
3. pen, book, notebook, eraser, sharpener → book, eraser, notebook, pen, sharpener
4. apple, orange, banana, grape, mango → apple, banana, grape, mango, orange
5. lion, tiger, elephant, zebra, giraffe → elephant, giraffe, lion, tiger, zebra
6. shirt, jeans, coat, jacket, sweater → coat, jacket, jeans, shirt, sweater
7. blue, green, yellow, red, pink → blue, green, pink, red, yellow
8. rose, lily, jasmine, tulip, daisy → daisy, jasmine, lily, rose, tulip
9. jump, run, walk, dance, sit → dance, jump, run, sit, walk
10. doctor, teacher, engineer, lawyer, farmer → doctor, engineer, farmer, lawyer, teacher
11. summer, winter, spring, autumn, monsoon → autumn, monsoon, spring, summer, winter
12. cabbage, carrot, tomato, potato, onion → cabbage, carrot, onion, potato, tomato
13. butter, cheese, milk, yogurt, curd → butter, cheese, curd, milk, yogurt
14. train, airplane, bus, bicycle, car → airplane, bicycle, bus, car, train
15. gold, silver, diamond, bronze, copper → bronze, copper, diamond, gold, silver
16. morning, evening, afternoon, night, noon → afternoon, evening, morning, night, noon
17. chair, table, bench, cupboard, sofa → bench, chair, cupboard, sofa, table
18. fork, spoon, knife, plate, glass → fork, glass, knife, plate, spoon
19. circle, square, triangle, rectangle, oval → circle, oval, rectangle, square, triangle
20. banana, apple, watermelon, pineapple, guava → apple, banana, guava, pineapple,
watermelon
21. cloud, thunder, rain, storm, wind → cloud, rain, storm, thunder, wind
22. pencil, ruler, sharpener, eraser, notebook → eraser, notebook, pencil, ruler, sharpener
23. carrot, radish, beetroot, turnip, potato → beetroot, carrot, potato, radish, turnip
24. sun, earth, moon, star, galaxy → earth, galaxy, moon, star, sun
25. violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow → blue, green, indigo, violet, yellow
26. cotton, silk, wool, linen, polyester → cotton, linen, polyester, silk, wool
27. rice, wheat, barley, maize, oats → barley, maize, oats, rice, wheat
28. football, cricket, hockey, badminton, tennis → badminton, cricket, football, hockey, tennis
29. phone, laptop, computer, tablet, television → computer, laptop, phone, tablet, television
30. clock, calendar, watch, timer, alarm → alarm, calendar, clock, timer, watch
31. fork, knife, spoon, plate, bowl → bowl, fork, knife, plate, spoon
32. rose, sunflower, marigold, daisy, tulip → daisy, marigold, rose, sunflower, tulip
33. aeroplane, bicycle, boat, bus, train → aeroplane, bicycle, boat, bus, train
34. novel, magazine, comic, dictionary, encyclopedia → comic, dictionary, encyclopedia,
magazine, novel
35. father, mother, sister, brother, cousin → brother, cousin, father, mother, sister
36. school, college, university, academy, institute → academy, college, institute, school,
university
37. rain, snow, fog, thunder, storm → fog, rain, snow, storm, thunder
38. camera, mobile, laptop, tablet, television → camera, laptop, mobile, tablet, television
39. sugar, salt, pepper, spice, flour → flour, pepper, salt, spice, sugar
40. hill, mountain, valley, plateau, plain → hill, mountain, plain, plateau, valley
41. dog, cat, rabbit, hamster, parrot → cat, dog, hamster, parrot, rabbit
42. coffee, tea, milk, juice, water → coffee, juice, milk, tea, water
43. cake, pastry, biscuit, bread, chocolate → biscuit, bread, cake, chocolate, pastry
44. painter, sculptor, musician, writer, dancer → dancer, musician, painter, sculptor, writer
45. pencil, paper, book, eraser, ruler → book, eraser, paper, pencil, ruler
46. morning, evening, noon, afternoon, night → afternoon, evening, morning, night, noon
47. garden, farm, park, orchard, meadow → farm, garden, meadow, orchard, park
48. socks, shoes, gloves, cap, scarf → cap, gloves, scarf, shoes, socks
49. ocean, sea, river, lake, pond → lake, ocean, pond, river, sea
50. zebra, yak, whale, tiger, lion → lion, tiger, whale, yak, zebra
 Use Of Phrase

1. Take care – Always take care of your health.

2. Good job – You did a good job on your test.
3. Come here – Please come here and help me.
4. Sit down – The teacher asked the students to sit down.
5. Stand up – He was told to stand up and speak.
6. Look at – Look at that beautiful rainbow!
7. Turn off – Please turn off the lights before leaving.
8. Turn on – Can you turn on the fan?
9. Wake up – I always wake up at 6 AM.
10. Go ahead – You can go ahead with your plan.
11. Hurry up – Hurry up, or we will miss the bus!
12. Calm down – Please calm down, there is no need to panic.
13. Give up – Never give up on your dreams.
14. Hold on – Hold on, I am coming!
15. Look for – I am looking for my keys.
16. Run away – The thief tried to run away.
17. Come in – Please come in and take a seat.
18. Go out – Let’s go out for dinner tonight.
19. Write down – Write down your homework in your notebook.
20. Get up – I get up early every morning.
21. Break down – My car broke down on the way home.
22. Bring back – Please bring back my book tomorrow.
23. Put on – Put on your shoes before going outside.
24. Take off – The plane will take off in five minutes.
25. Think about – I need to think about my future.
26. Talk to – I need to talk to my teacher about my grades.
27. Listen to – Always listen to your parents.
28. Look after – She looks after her younger brother.
29. Stay away – Stay away from bad company.
30. Pick up – Please pick up your toys after playing.
31. Look up – You should look up difficult words in the dictionary.
32. Go back – I need to go back home to get my phone.
33. Take care of – She takes care of her grandparents.
34. Work hard – If you work hard, you will succeed.
35. Come back – I will come back soon.
36. Ask for – He asked for help with his homework.
37. Try again – If you fail, just try again.
38. Laugh at – It is not nice to laugh at others.
39. Turn around – Turn around and look at the beautiful view.
40. Stay calm – During an emergency, always stay calm.
41. Pass away – His grandfather passed away last year.
42. Get ready – Please get ready for the party.
43. Slow down – Slow down, you are walking too fast.
 Describing Word

Positive Describing Words

1. Beautiful – The garden looks beautiful in spring.

2. Smart – She is a very smart student.

3. Kind – The old lady was very kind to everyone.

4. Brave – The firefighter was brave during the rescue.

5. Strong – He has a strong body.

6. Happy – She felt happy on her birthday.

7. Friendly – My neighbor is very friendly.

8. Honest – He is an honest person.

9. Fast – That car is very fast.

10. Hardworking – My father is a hardworking man.

Negative Describing Words

11. Lazy – He is too lazy to clean his room.

12. Rude – The waiter was very rude to us.

13. Weak – The old bridge looks weak.

14. Ugly – The painting was ugly and scary.

15. Slow – The internet is slow today.

16. Greedy – The man was very greedy for money.

17. Angry – She was angry at her brother.

18. Jealous – He was jealous of his friend’s success.

19. Noisy – The classroom was very noisy.

20. Careless – He is very careless with his work.

Size Describing Words

21. Big – They have a big house.

22. Small – She gave me a small gift.

23. Tall – The giraffe is a tall animal.

24. Short – She has short hair.

 25. Huge – The elephant is a huge animal.

26. Tiny – The baby’s hands are so tiny.

27. Thick – This book is very thick.

28. Thin – The ice is too thin to walk on.

29. Narrow – The street is too narrow for big cars.

30. Wide – The river is very wide.

Color Describing Words

31. Red – She is wearing a red dress.

32. Blue – The sky is blue today.

33. Green – The grass looks green and fresh.

34. Black – He bought a black car.

35. White – Her cat is white and fluffy.

Feeling Describing Words

36. Excited – I am so excited for my trip.

37. Bored – She looks bored in class.

38. Tired – He was tired after running.

39. Scared – The little boy was scared of the dark.

40. Confused – She looked confused by the question.

Taste Describing Words

41. Sweet – The cake is very sweet.

42. Sour – This lemon is very sour.

43. Salty – The soup is too salty.

44. Spicy – Indian food is often spicy.

45. Bitter – The coffee tastes bitter.

Texture Describing Words

46. Soft – This pillow is very soft.

47. Rough – The road is rough and bumpy.

48. Smooth – The table is smooth to touch.

49. Sticky – The honey is sticky.

50. Wet – My clothes are wet after the rain.

 prefix and suffix

Choose the correct prefix for the given word:

1. ___ happy (a) un- (b) re- (c) mis-
2. ___ agree (a) dis- (b) pre- (c) under-
3. ___ understand (a) mis- (b) anti- (c) over-
4. ___ view (a) pre- (b) non- (c) re-
5. ___ estimate (a) under- (b) dis- (c) inter-
6. ___ pilot (a) auto- (b) co- (c) semi-
7. ___ national (a) trans- (b) inter- (c) pro-
8. ___ color (a) multi- (b) bi- (c) ex-
9. ___ hero (a) super- (b) anti- (c) in-
10. ___ legal (a) un- (b) il- (c) dis-
11. ___ social (a) pro- (b) anti- (c) de-
12. ___ circle (a) semi- (b) sub- (c) non-
13. ___ marine (a) sub- (b) over- (c) auto-
14. ___ frost (a) de- (b) trans- (c) mis-
15. ___ port (a) trans- (b) under- (c) in-
16. ___ active (a) pro- (b) non- (c) im-
17. ___ boy (a) ex- (b) dis- (c) in-
18. ___ legal (a) il- (b) over- (c) multi-
19. ___ possible (a) im- (b) in- (c) mis-
20. ___ color (a) multi- (b) non- (c) semi-
21. ___ behave (a) mis- (b) un- (c) auto-
22. ___ work (a) over- (b) super- (c) in-
23. ___ regular (a) ir- (b) non- (c) semi-
 Choose the correct suffix for the given word:
1. Teach ___ (a) -er (b) -ist (c) -ment
2. Act ___ (a) -or (b) -ian (c) -ness
3. Art ___ (a) -ist (b) -al (c) -y
4. Music ___ (a) -ian (b) -ic (c) -ful
5. Read ___ (a) -able (b) -ion (c) -ant
6. Eat ___ (a) -ible (b) -less (c) -ing
7. Hope ___ (a) -ful (b) -ous (c) -ly
8. Fear ___ (a) -less (b) -ment (c) -ive
9. Enjoy ___ (a) -ment (b) -ant (c) -ed
10. Kind ___ (a) -ness (b) -ist (c) -ic
11. Quick ___ (a) -ly (b) -able (c) -ent
12. Happy ___ (a) -y (b) -ize (c) -ence
13. Run ___ (a) -ing (b) -ous (c) -able
14. Paint ___ (a) -ed (b) -ful (c) -ize
15. Decide ___ (a) -ion (b) -ous (c) -ist
16. Create ___ (a) -ive (b) -ment (c) -ly
17. Danger ___ (a) -ous (b) -er (c) -less
18. Nature ___ (a) -al (b) -ist (c) -ence
19. History ___ (a) -ic (b) -ian (c) -ness
20. Differ ___ (a) -ent (b) -y (c) -ous
21. Import ___ (a) -ant (b) -ist (c) -ful
22. Custom ___ (a) -ary (b) -ive (c) -er
23. Patient ___ (a) -ence (b) -able (c) -ment
24. Memorize ___ (a) -ize (b) -ion (c) -less
 Question Tag – Tail Tag

Question Tags Examples:

1. You like coffee, don’t you?
2. She isn’t coming, is she?
3. They have finished the work, haven’t they?
4. He was at the party, wasn’t he?
5. I am late, aren’t I?
6. Let’s go for a walk, shall we?
7. You will help me, won’t you?
8. She can swim, can’t she?
9. They didn’t call, did they?
10. He has a car, doesn’t he?
11. We were on time, weren’t we?
12. It isn’t raining, is it?
13. She wouldn’t lie, would she?
14. You shouldn’t be late, should you?
15. He hasn’t seen the movie, has he?
16. You’d rather stay home, wouldn’t you?
17. I shouldn’t have said that, should I?
18. There is a problem, isn’t there?
19. They won’t mind, will they?
20. He’d never do that, would he?
21. You enjoy hiking, don’t you?
22. Nobody called, did they?
23. She prefers tea, doesn’t she?
24. He used to live here, didn’t he?
25. This is your bag, isn’t it?
Tail Tags Examples –

1. Yes, I do.
2. No, she isn’t.
3. Yes, they have.
4. No, he wasn’t.
5. Yes, I am.
6. No, we shouldn’t.
7. Yes, you will.
8. No, she can’t.
9. No, they didn’t.
10. Yes, he does.
11. No, we weren’t.
12. Yes, it is.
13. No, she wouldn’t.
14. Yes, you should.
15. No, he hasn’t.
16. Yes, I would.
17. No, you shouldn’t.
18. Yes, there is.
19. No, they won’t.
20. Yes, he would.
21. No, I don’t.
22. Yes, somebody did.
23. No, she doesn’t.
24. Yes, he did.
25. No, it isn’t.
 Adjective Forms

Adjective Forms of Nouns

1. Child → Childish
2. Fame → Famous
3. Danger → Dangerous
4. Hope → Hopeful
5. Care → Careful
6. Power → Powerful
7. Success → Successful
8. Beauty → Beautiful
9. Help → Helpful
10. Use → Useful
Adjective Forms of Verbs
11. Break → Breakable
12. Read → Readable
13. Agree → Agreeable
14. Create → Creative
15. Talk → Talkative
16. Attract → Attractive
17. Compete → Competitive
18. Invent → Inventive
19. Observe → Observant
20. Persist → Persistent
Adjective Forms of Other Adjectives
21. Red → Reddish
22. White → Whitish
23. Black → Blackish
24. Blue → Bluish
25. Yellow → Yellowish
Adjective Forms with Suffixes
26. Magic → Magical
27. History → Historical
28. Politics → Political
29. Nation → National
30. Industry → Industrial
31. Economy → Economic
32. Academy → Academic
33. Logic → Logical
34. Medicine → Medical
35. Nature → Natural
Adjective Forms from Latin/Greek Roots
36. Science → Scientific
37. Music → Musical
38. Athlete → Athletic
39. Photo → Photographic
40. Physics → Physical
41. Democracy → Democratic
42. Grammar → Grammatical
43. Geography → Geographical
44. Philosophy → Philosophical
45. Strategy → Strategic
Miscellaneous Adjective Forms
46. Love → Loving
47. Forget → Forgetful
48. Sleep → Sleepy
49. Cheer → Cheerful
50. Joy → Joyful
 Noun forms

• Actor → Actress • Tiger → Tigress

• Prince → Princess • Count → Countess
• Lion → Lioness • Poet → Poetess
• Host → Hostess • Giant → Giantess
• Waiter → Waitress • Heir → Heiress
• God → Goddess • Hunter → Huntress
• Duke → Duchess • Manager → Manageress
• Emperor → Empress • Mayor → Mayoress
• Master → Mistress • Patron → Patroness
• Hero → Heroine • Shepherd → Shepherdess
• King → Queen • Steward → Stewardess
• Brother → Sister • Sultan → Sultana
• Uncle → Aunt • Widower → Widow
• Nephew → Niece • Sir → Madam
• Rooster → Hen • Lord → Lady
• Bull → Cow • Gentleman → Lady
• Drake → Duck • Grandfather → Grandmother
• Ram → Ewe • Peacock → Peahen
• Gander → Goose • Dog → Bitch
• Buck → Doe • Proprietor → Proprietress
• Wizard → Witch • Governor → Governess
• Monk → Nun
• Father → Mother
• Son → Daughter
• Boy → Girl
• Man → Woman
• Husband → Wife
• Bachelor → Spinster
• Fox → Vixen
 Spot An Error
1. I am going to school everyday. → I go to school every day.
2. She have a new car. → She has a new car.
3. The childrens are playing. → The children are playing.
4. He don't like coffee. → He doesn't like coffee.
5. I am having three brothers. → I have three brothers.
6. She is more prettier than her sister. → She is prettier than her sister.
7. The furnitures are expensive. → The furniture is expensive.
8. I has finished my homework. → I have finished my homework.
9. He is working since morning. → He has been working since morning.
10. This is the most unique design. → This is a unique design.
11. Each of the boys have a book. → Each of the boys has a book.
12. Between you and I → Between you and me
13. She laid down to rest. → She lay down to rest.
14. I am working here since 2010. → I have been working here since 2010.
15. The news are good. → The news is good.
16. He is my most favorite teacher. → He is my favorite teacher.
17. She is having a headache. → She has a headache.
18. The weather is more cooler today. → The weather is cooler today.
19. He has went to the store. → He has gone to the store.
20. Me and my friend went shopping. → My friend and I went shopping.
21. Their going to the party. → They're going to the party.
22. This is the bestest cake. → This is the best cake.
23. I cant find my keys. → I can't find my keys.
24. She dont know the answer. → She doesn't know the answer.
25. The scissors is sharp. → The scissors are sharp.
26. He did good on the test. → He did well on the test.
27. She speaks very fastly. → She speaks very fast.
28. I am suppose to go. → I am supposed to go.
29. Your the best. → You're the best.
30. Could you borrow me a pen? → Could you lend me a pen?
31. We was late. → We were late.
32. Its raining outside. → It's raining outside.
33. The cat drunk the milk. → The cat drank the milk.
34. She teached me French. → She taught me French.
35. I seen that movie. → I have seen/saw that movie.
36. He is more taller. → He is taller.
37. They was happy. → They were happy.
38. The police is coming. → The police are coming.
39. He no like pizza. → He doesn't like pizza.
40. She always come late. → She always comes late.
41. I will be going their. → I will be going there.
42. This pen writes good. → This pen writes well.
43. He don't want to go. → He doesn't want to go.
44. She sing very well. → She sings very well.
45. The criteria is clear. → The criteria are clear.
46. He is more smarter. → He is smarter.
47. Where you going? → Where are you going?
48. I am doing homework since morning. → I have been doing homework since morning.
49. Everyone have left. → Everyone has left.
50. She camed yesterday. → She came yesterday.
 ANAGRAMS

• LISTEN → SILENT • PHASE → SHAPE

• HEART → EARTH • WORD → DROW
• NIGHT → THING • MERIT → TIMER
• SAVE → VASE • SPARE → PEARS
• SPOT → POST, STOP, TOPS, POTS • LOOP → POOL
• EVIL → LIVE, VEIL • SHOP → HOPS
• CARE → RACE, ACRE • MARCH → CHARM
• TIME → ITEM, MITE • DARE → READ
• SEAT → EAST, SATE • SEAT → EAST
• TEAM → MATE, TAME, MEAT • TEAM → MATE
• SPARE → SPEAR, PEARS • SAVE → VASE
• NOTES → STONE, TONES
• SMILE → SLIME, MILES
• DEAR → READ, DARE
• LEAST → STEAL, SLATE, TALES
• MEAN → NAME, AMEN
• STAR → RATS, ARTS, TARS
• PART → TRAP, RAPT
• HEART → EARTH, HATER
• SLEEP → PEELS
• STATE → TASTE, SEATS
• PRESENT → SERPENT
• GARDEN → DANGER, RANGED
• ANGEL → ANGLE, GLEAN
• UNITED → UNTIED
• BELOW → BOWEL
• DRAWER → REWARD
• RESCUE → SECURE
• LISTEN → INLETS
• MOTHER → THERMO
• NIGHT → THING
• FILED → FIELD
• STOP → POST, TOPS, POTS
• SALT → LAST
• STREAM → MASTER
• WOLF → FLOW
• STUDY → DUSTY
• BLAME → AMBLE
• EARTH → HEART
 Homophones

• bear - bare • made - maid

• hear - here • knight - night
• write - right • week - weak
• there - their - they're • steal - steel
• to - too - two • plane - plain
• know - no • principal - principle
• weather - whether • profit - prophet
• peace - piece • allowed - aloud
• hole - whole • cereal - serial
• brake - break • complement - compliment
• fair - fare • council - counsel
• sale - sail • desert - dessert
• mail - male • die - dye
• pair - pear • dual - duel
• meet - meat • forth - fourth
• flour - flower • grown - groan
• higher - hire • heir - air
• cite - sight - site • idle - idol
• won - one • lesser - lessor
 Modal auxiliary

• must remember
• can play • shall finish
• could run • should try
• may leave • will complete
• might rain • would like
• must go • can understand
• shall dance • could explain
• should study • may begin
• will arrive • might win
• would help • must stop
• can swim • loan - lone
• could speak • manner - manor
• may enter • morning - mourning
• might fall • passed - past
• must eat • patients - patience
• shall sing • presence - presents
• should sleep • raise - rays - raze
• will win • real - reel
• would buy • scene - seen
• can jump • stationary - stationery
• could write • waste - waist
• may visit
• might break
• must work
• shall cook
• should wait
• will succeed
• would travel
• could teach
• may attend
• might lose
• must learn
• shall return
• should practice
• will improve
• can read
• could draw
• may watch
• might forget
 Clauses
Independent Clauses (can stand alone as
a sentence)
1. She loves reading books.
2. I went to the market.
3. Noun Clauses (act as a noun in a
3. He plays football every weekend. sentence)
4. The sun sets in the west. 21. What she said made me happy.
5. We enjoyed the party.
6. She cooked dinner for us. 22. I don’t know where he went.
7. The baby is sleeping. 23. Do you understand why she left?
8. They traveled to Paris last year. 24. That he is guilty is obvious.
9. The flowers are blooming 25. Whether she comes or not is
beautifully. uncertain.
10. I prefer coffee over tea. 26. I believe that honesty is important.
27. Tell me what you need.
2. Dependent (Subordinate) Clauses 28. The fact that he lied shocked
(cannot stand alone) everyone.
11. Because she was late. 29. He doesn’t know who called him.
12. Although it was raining. 30. I wonder how he did that.
13. Since I didn’t have enough money.
14. If you work hard.
15. When the movie ended.
16. As soon as he arrived.
17. Before we leave for vacation.
18. Unless she apologizes.
19. While they were playing outside.
20. Though I was tired.
4. Adjective (Relative) Clauses (modify a noun)
31. The book that I borrowed was interesting.
32. The boy who won the race is my friend.
33. She met a man whose car broke down.
34. This is the place where we first met.
35. The cake which she baked was delicious.
36. The girl whom I helped was grateful.
37. The movie that we watched was amazing.
38. My friend, who lives in New York, is visiting.
39. The teacher, who is very kind, helped me.

5. Adverb Clauses (modify verbs, adjectives, or adverbs)

41. He left because he was tired.
42. I will call you when I arrive.
43. She runs faster than I do.
44. You can stay here as long as you like.
45. Before you go, finish your work.
46. Although he tried, he couldn’t solve the problem.
47. Since it was late, we went home.
48. Wherever you go, I will follow.
49. If it rains, we will stay indoors.
50. As soon as she saw me, she waved.
 Acrostics

1. LOVE
Lasting forever in our hearts
Overcoming every challenge
Voices whispering sweet words
Eternal and true

2. FRIEND
Faithful through thick and thin
Real and reliable
In every moment, by your side
Empathy and care always
Never turning away
Dedicated to the bond

3. SCHOOL
Shaping minds for the future
Challenging us to grow
Helping us learn and succeed
Opening doors to knowledge
Opportunities every day
Learning never ends

4. NATURE
Nurturing all living things
Amazing in every way
Trees, rivers, and mountains
Uniting all creatures
Renewing itself each season
Everlasting beauty

5. SUCCESS
Striving for greatness
Understanding the journey
Courage to push forward

Confidence in every step

Effort brings rewards
Strength in persistence
Seeing dreams come true

6. DREAM
Daring to believe
Realizing possibilities
Endless imagination
Achieving the impossible
Making life extraordinary

7. HOPE
Holding onto faith
Overcoming obstacles
Patience in the journey
Endless possibilities

8. FAMILY
Forever together
Always by your side
Memories made with love
Infinite support
Laughter fills the home
You are never alone

9. PEACE
Patience and understanding
Everyone working together
Accepting differences
Choosing kindness
Enlightenment and harmony

10. HAPPINESS
Holding onto joy
Appreciating small things
Positive thoughts every day
Peace within yourself
Infinite reasons to smile
Never letting negativity win
Encouraging others
Sharing love and laughter
Seeing beauty everywhere

11. SMILE
Spreading joy
Making the world brighter
Inspiring kindness
Living with positivity
Every day is a blessing

12. COURAGE
Choosing strength
Overcoming fear
Understanding struggles
Reaching for dreams
Accepting challenges
Going forward bravely
Enduring every storm

13. TEACHER
Trusted guide in learning
Encouraging students
Always inspiring
Challenging young minds
Helping build the future
Endless patience
Remembered forever

14. KINDNESS
Knowing when to help
Inspiring others
Never expecting anything back
Doing good every day
Nourishing souls with love
Empathy in action
Sharing positivity
Spreading smiles

15. LEADER
Lifting others up
Empowering the team
Accepting responsibility
Driving change
Example for others
Resilient and strong

16. POSITIVE
Practicing gratitude
Overcoming negativity
Seeing the good in all
Inspiring happiness
Thinking with hope
Igniting dreams
Voicing encouragement
Embracing optimism

17. SUNSHINE
Shining bright every day
Uplifting our spirits
Nourishing the earth
Smiling down on us
Hope in every ray
Incredible warmth
New energy every morning
Everlasting light

18. HEALTH
Healing our body and mind
Eating nutritious food
Active and strong
Living a balanced life
Taking care of yourself
Happiness through well-being

19. RESPECT
Recognizing worth in all
Empathy for others
Speaking kindly
Patience in disagreements
Equal treatment for everyone
Choosing to listen
Trusting and valuing others

20. MUSIC
Melodies that touch the soul
Uplifting every heart
Songs that bring memories
Inspiring creativity
Connecting people worldwide

21. WINTER
White snowflakes fall
Icicles hanging low
Nippy winds blow
Time for cozy nights
Everything feels magical
Relaxing by the fire

22. SUMMER
Sunshine bright
Under blue skies
Memories at the beach
Making new friends
Enjoying warm nights
Relaxing vacations
23. PATIENCE
Pausing before reacting
Accepting the process
Trusting the timing
Innate calmness
Enduring difficulties
Not rushing things
Choosing peace
Expecting good results

24. ART
Amazing creativity
Revealing emotions
Telling a story

25. BRAVE
Believing in yourself
Refusing to give up
Accepting challenges
Victory in courage
Endless strength
 Use Of Able To

Use of "Able to" (Expressing Capability)

1. She is able to swim across the lake.
2. He was able to fix the car by himself.
3. They were able to complete the task early.
4. We are able to speak three languages.
5. I am able to lift heavy weights.
6. She is able to solve complex math problems.
7. He was able to run a marathon last year.
8. The team was able to win the championship.
9. We are able to cook traditional dishes.
10. He is able to design websites.
11. She is able to play the violin beautifully.
12. They were able to raise enough money for charity.
13. I was able to repair my phone.
14. The child is able to tie his shoelaces.
15. She was able to complete her degree early.
16. We are able to adapt to new situations.
17. He is able to ride a bike without help.
18. She was able to win the first prize.
19. I am able to focus better in a quiet environment.
20. They were able to find the lost puppy.
21. We are able to organize events efficiently.
22. He was able to break the record.
23. She is able to write poetry effortlessly.
24. I was able to finish the book in one day.
25. We are able to work under pressure.
26. He is able to learn new languages quickly.
27. They were able to complete the puzzle.
28. She is able to bake delicious cakes.
29. I am able to concentrate despite noise.
30. He was able to impress the audience.
31. The cat is able to open the door.
32. We are able to solve the mystery.
33. She was able to recover from her illness.
34. They are able to make friends easily.
35. I am able to work late hours.
36. He was able to repair the laptop.
37. She is able to create amazing artwork.
38. We were able to build the shelter.
39. They were able to cross the river safely.
40. I am able to memorize long speeches.
41. She is able to multitask efficiently.
42. He was able to play multiple instruments.
43. We are able to adapt to changes.
44. The students were able to solve the equation.
45. He is able to communicate clearly.
46. She was able to escape the locked room.
47. We are able to work in a team.
48. They are able to dance gracefully.
49. I was able to climb the mountain.
50. She is able to find creative solutions.
 We Able

Use of "We Able" (Expressing Ability in a Group Context)

1. We are able to work together efficiently.
2. We are able to finish our projects on time.
3. We were able to solve the problem.
4. We are able to travel abroad next year.
5. We are able to learn new skills quickly.
6. We are able to handle stress well.
7. We were able to complete the assignment.
8. We are able to organize events.
9. We were able to win the match.
10. We are able to support each other.
11. We are able to follow instructions easily.
12. We are able to adapt to new environments.
13. We were able to fix the issue.
14. We are able to teach others.
15. We are able to stay focused.
16. We were able to raise funds for charity.
17. We are able to communicate well.
18. We are able to meet deadlines.
19. We were able to find a solution.
20. We are able to work under pressure.
21. We are able to brainstorm creative ideas.
22. We were able to build the project successfully.
23. We are able to complete tasks efficiently.
24. We are able to stay motivated.
25. We were able to help each other.
26. We are able to learn from our mistakes.
27. We are able to improve our skills.
28. We were able to overcome obstacles.
29. We are able to lead a team.
30. We are able to take responsibility.
31. We were able to score high marks.
32. We are able to balance work and studies.
33. We are able to support our community.
34. We were able to fix the broken system.
35. We are able to work effectively.
36. We are able to help solve conflicts.
37. We were able to complete the challenge.
38. We are able to perform under stress.
39. We are able to handle customer queries.
40. We were able to train our new members.
41. We are able to increase productivity.
42. We are able to stay organized.
43. We were able to execute the plan well.
44. We are able to use technology efficiently.
45. We are able to make wise decisions.
46. We were able to encourage teamwork.
47. We are able to deliver high-quality work.
48. We are able to understand each other.
49. We were able to innovate new ideas.
50. We are able to exceed expectations.
 Infinitives

Use of Infinitives (Base Verb Form with "to")

1. I want to learn French.
2. She loves to dance.
3. He decided to move abroad.
4. We agreed to help.
5. They promised to arrive early.
6. He needs to study more.
7. She refused to go out.
8. I forgot to lock the door.
9. He plans to visit his grandparents.
10. They hope to succeed.
11. We need to complete our work.
12. She started to sing.
13. I prefer to read books.
14. They love to travel.
15. We attempted to climb the hill.
16. He likes to play video games.
17. She asked to join the club.
18. They decided to buy a house.
19. He failed to pass the test.
20. I tried to understand.