model 3
model 3
1) Which of the following is NOT an industry attribute that facilitates the development
and maintenance of tacit collusion?
A) Small number of firms
B) Product homogeneity
C) Cost homogeneity
D) Exit barriers
2) In general, firms can send one of two signals to collusion partners who may cheat on
their cooperative agreements: a ________ signal or a ________ signal.
A) explicit; implicit
B) explicit; tacit
C) visual; verbal
D) tough; soft
3) Omega, Inc. signals that if parties cheat on collusive agreements, it will decrease prices
more or increase output more than would have otherwise been the case. Omega, Inc. is
sending a(n) ________ signal.
A) explicit
B) tacit
C) tough
D) soft
4) Which of the explanations of vertical integration is the oldest and has received the
greatest empirical support?
A) opportunism-based
B) flexibility-based
C) firm capabilities-based
D) alliance-based
Stat whether the following statements are true or false and correct the false
statements. (5 marks)
1) Transaction-specific investments make parties to an exchange vulnerable to
opportunism, and vertical integration solves this vulnerability problem.
TRUE
2) One of the biggest uncertainties in providing customer service through call centers is the
question of whether the people staffing the phones actually help a firm's customers.
True
true
5) If one of a firm's exchange partners behaves opportunistically, this reduces the economic
value of the firm
true