Slab Design
Slab Design
85
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Project Spreadsheets to Eurocode 2 UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI TABLE 3.16 Algorithm 0 Crowds 0.6 0.7 l = 0.8
Client Advisory Group ENTER DATA IN BLUE CELLS ONLY. Dwelling 0.3 0.7 fctm = 2.565
Made by Date Page 3 0 1 1 1
RED MESSAGES INDICATE ENTRY
Location First floor - corner panel G to E: 1 to 2 ENG.N.WAMBUA 25-Mar-2025 130 ERRORS. 0 1 1 1 Office 0.3 0.7 K = 1.3
2-WAY SPANNING INSITU CONCRETE SLABS to EN 1992-1:2004 and standard tables Checked Revision Job No SINGLY REINFORCED SECTIONS ONLY. 0.66 0.66 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 Roof 0 0
RULES APPLY FOR ADJACENT PANELS -
Originated from TCC94.xls v4.0 © 2003-2007 TCC ENG.M.MUNYUA - PROJECT Shopping 0.6 0.7
see BS 8110 clause 3.5.3.5.
Ly/Lx = 1.1024 Nd = 1 g = 0.2334 Storage 0.8 1
DIMENSIONS MATERIALS STATUS VALID DESIGN √ Vehicle<= 30kN 0.6 0.7
short span, lx m 6.35 fck MPa 25 gc = 1.50 G E √ T @ Vehicle > 30kN 0.3 0.7
long span, ly m 7.00 fyk MPa 500 gs = 1.15 Edge 1 √ CORNERS 0.3 0.7
h mm 200 Density kN/m³ 25 (Normal weight 1 √ 1 2 1 2 3 4 ψ2 ψ0
Lx = 6.35 m
Top cover mm 25 Wk mm 0.3 √ 1 0 0 0 1
Btm cover mm 25 Δc,dev 10 √ 1 1 0 0
Edge 4
Edge 2
mm 4 3
LOADING characteristic EDGE CONDITIONS Enter Grids at L9,P9,K11 & K18
Self weight kN/m² 5.00 Edge 1 D C = Continuous √ yy xx
Extra dead kN/m² 1.20 Edge 2 C D = Discontinuous Ly = 7 m √ ### φ = 2.25
Total Dead, gk kN/m² 6.20 γG = 1.35 Edge 3 C √ perm l/d ### 81.16 Ecm = 31.4758
Imposed, qk kN/m² 5.00 γQ = 1.50 Edge 4 C 2 √ max span 6.40 13.80 αe = 20.6508
Design load, n kN/m² 15.87 PLAN Edge 3 √ max/actual 0.91 2.17 αe -1 = 19.6508
√ ENHANCEMENT 1.75
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 EC2 SPAN M= 16.50 Span mod = 1.00
MAIN STEEL SPAN x SPAN y Free Continuous Continuous Continuous Reference SHORT SP LONG SPANEDGE 1EDGE 2 EDGE EDGE 4 r = 0.196 0.196 0.196 0.196 0.196 0.196
ßs 0.037 0.028 0.000 0.037 0.049 0.037 Table 3.14 As = 333 160 156 156 156 156 333
M kNm/m 23.4 17.6 0.0 23.5 31.2 23.5 USAGE x = 42.0 30.4 30.1 30.1 30.1 30.1 0
d mm 170.0 161.0 171.0 161.0 170.0 161.0 sc = 5.0 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9
k' 0.207 0.207 0.207 0.207 0.207 0.207 5.5 (4) Brittle partitions ? ss = 317.6 643.5 659.0 659.4 659.4 659.4
k 0.032 0.027 0.000 0.036 0.043 0.036 √ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 310/ss = 0.976 0.482 0.470 0.470 0.470 0.470
Z mm 161.5 153.0 162.5 153.0 161.5 153.0 Fig 3.5 L/d = 77.5471 38.275 37.379 37.354 37.353 37.353
As req mm²/m 333 265 0 353 444 353 √
As min mm²/m 227 215 228 215 227 215 9.2.1.1(1) √ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
As deflection mm²/m 333 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ √
Ø mm 10 8 8 8 10 8 Choose Bar Øs Here
Layer B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2 Choose Layering
@ mm 225 175 200 125 175 125 √ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
As prov mm²/m 349 287 251 402 449 402
= % 0.205 0.178 0.147 0.250 0.264 0.250 √ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
S max mm 400 400 400 400 400 400 Table 7.3 √ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DEFLECTION 3 400
x = mm 42.8 38.2 37.3 44.1 47.6 44.1 500
sc = MPa 4.95 4.39 0.00 5.14 5.99 5.14 7.2 (3)
ss = MPa 303.5 291.6 0.0 281.5 318.0 281.5 7.4.2 (2) 0.70573
r = 0.196 r0 = 0.500 Bae ratio = 79.46 Mod factor = 1.021 Eqn 7.16
TORSION STEEL BOTH EDGES DISCONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DISCONTINUOUS Bottom steel Corner 1 2 3 4
Ø mm 8 X Y X Y not curtailed Top X 251 251 449 449
As req mm²/m 250 227 in edge strips Top Y 402 402 402 402
As prov T mm²/m 5000 5000 251 402 at free edges disc 1 1 0 0
Additional As T req mm² 0 0 0 0 Yield-line coefficients from BS8110 2X 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000
Tables 3.14 and 3.15. 2Y 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000
SUPPORT REACTIONS (kN/m char uno) Over central ¾ of supporting beams Sum ßvx = 0.680 1X 251 251 5000 5000 251
EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 Sum ßvy = 0.720 1Y 402 402 5000 5000 402
1, G-E E, 2-1 2, G-E G, 2-1 Requd 227 227 0 0
ßv 0.272 0.360 0.408 0.360
Dead kN/m 10.71 14.17 16.07 14.17
Imposed kN/m 8.64 11.43 12.96 11.43
Vs kN/m 27.4 36.3 41.1 36.3
OUTPUT/SUMMARY
SHORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
PROVIDE SPAN SPAN 1, G-E E, 2-1 2, G-E G, 2-1
MAIN STEEL T10 @ 225 B1 T8 @ 175 B2 T8 @ 200 T1 T8 @ 125 T2 T10 @ 175 T1 T8 @ 125 T2
0.15 0 0 0
Volume 9.1 m3
National Annex values
EC2 Ref Function Value
Table 2.2 γc 1.5 concrete
Table 2.2 γs 1.15 steel TABLE A1.1 EN199 ψ0 ψ1 ψ2
3.1.6 (1)P αcc 0.85 strength factor Dwelling 0.7 0.5 0.3
3.1.6 (1)P αct 1.00 strength factor Office 0.7 0.5 0.3
Table 7.4N Max 310/σs 1.5 limit to modification factor Crowds 0.7 0.7 0.6
Table 7.4N Characteristic load combination Shopping 0.7 0.7 0.6
9.3.1.1 (3) Smax,slabs, MAIN 400 UD max slab spacing PL 250 Storage 1 0.9 0.8
-=- -=- 3 UD or x h PL 2 Traffic<=30kN 0.7 0.7 0.6
9.3.1.1 (3) Smax,slabs, DIST 450 UD max slab spacing PL 400 Traffic, 30 to 160kN 0.7 0.5 0.3
-=- -=- 3.5 UD or x h PL 3 Roofs 0 0 0
EN 1990 γG,sup 1.35 dead load factor Snow 0.5 0.2 0
EN 1990 γQ 1.5 imposed load factor
EN 1990 Allow 6.10a & b? Yes loading equations TABLE 7.4N
EN 1990 ξ 1 Gk modification factor 0 0
1 1
2 1.3
3 1.5
4 1.2
5 0.4
Loading equation selection
CODE UK
1.5 1.5 Gk 6.20 ψ0 = 0.7
1.15 1.15 Quasi-permanent
5.00
1 0.85 6.10a 13.62
a b 6.10b 15.87 Dead 1.35 a
0.44 0.4 Checks 0 Imposed 1.5 b
1.25 1 BS EN 1990: (6.10a)
0.6 0.4 0.6 ?
0.0014 0.4 0.0014 ?
0.54 0.3 0.4 ?
0.44 0.4 Quasi-permanent
1.25 0 1 0 Characteristic
0.6 1 0.6 1 Characteristic
0.7 1.3 ? 1.3 SLS
0.8 1.5 ? 1.5
0.18 1.2 0.18 1.2
0.035 0.035
1 2.5 1 2.5
1 1
0.8 1
400 250 400 250
3 2 3 2
450 400 450 400
3.5 3 3.5 3
1.35 1.35
1 1
1.5 1.5
Yes Yes
0.85 0.925
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