Revision Objective Worksheet

( APS For Girls Tufail Road)

A. Fill in the Blanks:

1. The Renaissance began in ____ (country) and marked a revival of ____ and ____.

2. ____ and ____ were famous artists of the Renaissance.

3. ____ proved that the Earth was not the center of the universe.

4. The Industrial Revolution led to the increased use of ____ labor in factories.

5. The Age of Enlightenment emphasized ____ over tradition.

1. The Reformation began in the year ___ CE.

2. The Thirty Years' War ended with the signing of the ___ of Westphalia.

3. The Age of Enlightenment spread across Europe during the ___ century.

4. The slogan of the French Revolution was Liberty, Equality, and ___.

5. Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated at the Battle of ___ in 1815.

6. The educated professionals who opposed the monarchy during the French Revolution included
___ and ___.

7. The Enlightenment promoted the separation of ___ and State.

8. The Thirty Years' War began as a conflict between ___ and ___.

9. Napoleon was exiled to the island of ___ after his final defeat.

10. The French Revolution led to the establishment of the ___ in France.

B. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

1. The Renaissance period focused on the revival of:

a) Industrialization b) Classical learning c) Military power d) Religious dominance

2. The Mona Lisa was painted by:

a) Michelangelo b) Leonardo da Vinci c) Raphael d) Galileo

3. The scientist who discovered the laws of gravity was:

a) Galileo Galilei b) Isaac Newton c) Marco Polo d) Rene Descartes

4. The Age of Exploration was motivated by:

5. The Industrial Revolution began in:

a) Italy b) France c) Britain d) Germany

C. (Short Questions: Possible)

1. What were the main achievements of the Renaissance in art and science?

2. How did the Industrial Revolution change the economic structure of Europe?

3. Describe the impact of the Age of Enlightenment on European society.

4. Why was the Age of Exploration significant for European expansion?

5. Explain the contributions of Galileo Galilei and Isaac Newton to science.

Christopher Columbus:

1. In which year did Christopher Columbus start his first voyage to find a new sea route to Asia?

a) 1488 b) 1492 c) 1498 d) 1502

2. Which country sponsored Christopher Columbus' expeditions?

a) Portugal b) Italy c) Spain d) England

3. How many voyages did Columbus successfully complete to the New World?

a) Two b) Three c) Four d) Five

4. Vasco da Gama was the first European to reach which country by sea?

a) China b) India c) Japan d) South Africa

5. In which year did Vasco da Gama successfully reach Calicut, India?

a) 1492 b) 1494 c) 1498 d) 1500

6. Vasco da Gama was born in which country?

a) Spain b) Italy c) Portugal d) France

7. The Industrial Revolution began in which century?

a) 16th b) 17th c) 18th d) 19th

8. Which invention by James Watt was crucial in powering factories during the Industrial Revolution?

a) Spinning Jenny b) Power Loom c) Steam Engine d) Telegraph

9. The discovery of which fossil fuel greatly advanced the Industrial Revolution?
a) Oil b) Natural Gas c) Coal d) Wood

Reformation (1517 CE)

Initiated by scientific and cultural changes during the Renaissance.

Challenged the Catholic Church's authority.

Martin Luther and John Calvin led the Protestant movement.

Protestants promoted scientific discoveries that were suppressed by the Church.

Ended the Church's absolute authority; marked the start of the modern era.

Resulted in the separation of the Church from the State, impacting literature, science, and medicine.

Thirty Years' War in Europe (1618–1648 CE)

Began as a religious civil war between Protestants and Roman Catholics.

Turned into a violent struggle for power, causing eight million deaths.

Around 25% of Europe's population died due to the epidemic, famine, and diseas…

A. Fill in the Blanks:

1. The Reformation began in the year ___ CE.

2. The Thirty Years' War ended with the signing of the ___ of Westphalia.

3. The Age of Enlightenment spread across Europe during the ___ century.

4. The slogan of the French Revolution was Liberty, Equality, and ___.

5. Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated at the Battle of ___ in 1815.

6. The educated professionals who opposed the monarchy during the French Revolution included
___ and ___.

7. The Enlightenment promoted the separation of ___ and State.

8. The Thirty Years' War began as a conflict between ___ and ___

9. Napoleon was exiled to the island of ___ after his final defeat.

10. The French Revolution led to the establishment of the ___ in France

B. Short Questions:

1. What was the main cause of the Reformation?

2. Name two leaders associated with the Protestant movement.

4. How did the Thirty Years' War affect the population of Europe?

5. What were the key ideas of the Age of Enlightenment?

6. What did the common people in France protest against during the French Revolution?

7. What was Napoleon Bonaparte known for in his military career?

8. List two impacts of the French Revolution on the world.

9. Why did Napoleon face opposition from countries like Britain and Russia?

10. What is the significance of the Battle of Waterloo?

Answer Key:

Fill in the Blanks

1.: 1517

2. Peace

3. 18th

4. Fraternity

5. Waterloo

6. Lawyers, merchants

7. Church

8. Protestants, Roman Catholics

9. St. Helena

10. French Republic

Short Questions:(answers)

1. The main cause of the Reformation was the questioning of the Catholic Church's authority and its
monopolization of knowledge.

2. Martin Luther and John Calvin.

3. The Peace of Westphalia marked the end of major religious wars in Europe and established
religious tolerance.

4. About 25% of Europe's population died due to the war, famine, and disease.

5. The key ideas were liberty, progress, tolerance, and the separation of Church and State.
6. The common people protested against the nobility's luxuries, heavy taxation, and the Church's
dominance.

7. Napoleon was known for his military strategies and his success in most of his 60 battles.

8. The revolution spread the ideas of human rights and inspired revolutions in other nations.

9. These countries feared Napoleon's expanding power and his influence over Europe.

10. The Battle of Waterloo marked the end of Napoleon's rule and his ambitions in Europe.