DESIGN OF CRASH BARRIER WITH FRICTION SLAB

450
275
175 175
50 50 P1-100KN

750
1100 H3 1

250
1500
50 100 50
150 7 H5
235 H2 2 4 400 6 400
L 350
415 H1 3 5 250 H4

130 250 2000

Details of crash barrier with friction Slab

Density of RCC (D1) 2.5 T/m^3

Density of Filling (D2) 2.0 T/m^3
Length of panel 2 m
Provide Expansion Joint for 7 Panels
Length of Continuous unit of friction Slab 14 m
Equivalent Static Nominal Load of Vehicle Impact on 100 KN (as per Amendment No.5/dated/August, 2019 table 10 of IRC 6 : 2017)
Crash Barrier(P)
φ' 30 degree
Friction Coefficient µ 0.577350269

SECTION PROPERTIES OF COMPONENT:

Item No A(mm2) A(m2) Slab Length(m) Volume(m3) Unit Wt Weight(T) Lever Arm(mm) Lever Arm(m) Moment Tm Behaviour
1 320000 0.32 14 4.48 2.5 11.200 202.21 0.20 2.265 Destabilizing
2 117500 0.12 14 1.65 2.5 4.113 315.00 0.32 1.295 Destabilizing
3 53950 0.05 14 0.76 2.5 1.888 125.00 0.13 0.236 Destabilizing
4 70000 0.07 14 0.98 2.5 2.450 -116.67 -0.12 -0.286 Stabilizing
5 500000 0.50 14 7.00 2.5 17.500 -1000.00 -1.00 -17.500 Stabilizing
6 675000 0.68 14 9.45 2.0 18.900 -750.00 -0.75 -14.175 Stabilizing
7 78750 0.08 14 1.10 2.0 2.205 -116.67 -0.12 -0.257 Stabilizing
58.26 -28.422 Stabilizing

Stabilizing Moment 28.42 Tm

De stabilizing Moment =P1x(H1+H2) 13.35 Tm

FOS against Overturning 28.42 = 2.13 > 2.00 Safe

13
Sliding Force (P1) = 10.00 T
Wt of Structure = 58.26 T
friction co-Efficient = 0.58
Sliding Resistance = 33.63 T

33.63
FOS against Sliding 10.00 = 3.363 > 1.5 Safe

FOS for Satbility as per IRC-78(2014) Cl.706.3.4

DESIGN OF FRICTION SLAB
Load intensity of due to self weight on friction slab =D1xH4 = 6.25 Kn/m2
Load intensity of due to pavement layers on fric on slab =D2xH5 = 9.00 Kn/m2
Unfactored moment due to self weight of friction slab = 12.50 kn-m
Unfactored moment due to pavement layers on friction slab = 18.00 kn-m
Factored moment due to self weight of friction slab = 16.88 kn-m
Factored moment due to pavement layers on friction slab = 22.78 kn-m
Total factored Moment = 39.66 kn-m

Design of Friction Slab Section

Grade of Concrete = M35

Grade of Steel = Fe500
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel (Es) = 200 Gpa
fck = 35 Mpa
fcd = 15.63 Mpa
fct = 2.80 Mpa
fy = 500
Width = 1000 mm
Depth = 250 mm
Depth of Neutral Axis, Xu = 18 mm
(0.87xfyxAst)/(0.362xfckxb) Under reinforced section

Cover = 45 mm
Xu max = 123.35 mm
0.0035d/(0.0055+0.87xfy/Es)

M = 30.50 Kn-m/m
Factured Mu = 41.175 Kn-m/m
Ru,lim = 4.682 Mpa
drequired = 93.78 mm
dprovided = 200.0 mm OK
Rdesign = 1.029 Mpa
Ast(required) = 490.491 mm2/m
10mm dia @ 150mm c/c

Ast(Provided) = 523.60 mm2/m OK

Distribution Reinforcement
8mm dia @ 190mm c/c

Minimum Reinf. = 50% of Main reinforcement provided

Ast(required) = 261.799 mm2/m
Ast(Provided) = 264.56 mm2/m OK
DESIGN OF CRASH BARRIER
Design of Crash Barrier Section

According to IRC 06-2014 cl-206.6 (Table 9)

Minimum moment of resistance for bending in = 100 kN-m/m
Moment due to impact load Mu = 110.00 kN-m/m

fck = 35 Mpa
fcd = 15.63333333 Mpa
fct = 2.80 Mpa
fy = 500
Ru,lim = 4.682 Mpa
Depth of crash barrier 'D' = 450 mm
Cover = 45
dprovided = 399 mm OK
drequired = 153.28 mm
Rdesign = 0.691 Mpa
Main Reinforcement
Ast(required) = 648.885 mm2/m
12mm dia @ 150mm c/c

Ast(Provided)
= 753.98 mm2/m OK

Distribution Reinforcement
Minimum Reinf. = 50% of Main reinforcement provided
Ast(required) = 376.99 mm2/m
8mm dia @ 130mm c/c
Ast(Provided) = 386.66 mm2/m OK

Design of Haunch Portion (connecting friction slab and crash barrier)

Moment At base Mu = 55.0 kn-m/m

Ru,lim = 4.682 Mpa
Depth of haunch 'D' = 400 mm
Cover = 45
dprovided = 350mm dia mm OK
drequired = 108.38 mm
Rdesign = 0.45 Mpa
Main Reinforcement
Ast(required) = 509.600 mm2/m
10mm dia @ 150mm c/c

Ast(Provided) = 523.60 mm2/m OK

Distribution Reinforcement
Minimum Reinf. = 50% of Main reinforcement provided
Ast(required) = 261.80 mm2/m
8mm dia @ 190mm c/c
Ast(Provided) = 264.56 mm2/m OK
SHEAR CHECK
Shear Check
Note:- As per cl. 10.3.2 of IRC-112:2020.
Grade of Concrete =M 35
Maximum Shear force = 80.00 kN
Effective depth = 399 mm
2
Ast(Provided) = 648.9 mm
P1 = 0.002
σcp = 0.00 MPa
K = 1.7
vmin = 0.4094 Mpa
VRd,c = 163.34 kN
Check OK
Shear Force to be resisted by = 0.00 kN
z = 359.1
s = 120 mm
bar dia = 10 mm
no of legs = 9.0
fywd = 435 MPa
Asw = 707 mm2
VRd.s = 919 kN
Check <1 = 0.00
STATUS Safe