Vector English
Vector English
Std 12 : Maths
Vector
//X Section A
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [60]
Ù Ù Ù
1. The vector in the direction of the vector i - 2 j + 2 k that has magnitude 9 is ......
Ù Ù Ù
Ù Ù Ù i - 2 j + 2k Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
(A) i - 2 j + 2 k (B) (C) 3 ( i - 2 j + 2 k ) (D) 9 ( i - 2 j + 2 k )
3
2. The vector having initial and terminal points as (2, 5, 0) and (–3, 7, 4) respectively is .........
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
(A) - i + 12 j + 4 k (B) 5 i + 2 j - 4 k (C) - 5 i + 2 j + 4 k (D) i + j + k
® ®
3. The angle between two vectors a and b with magnitudes 3 and 4, respectively and
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a × b = 2 3 is ..........
p p p 5p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 3 2 2
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
4. The value of l for which the vectors 3 i - 6 j + k and 2 i - 4 j + l k are parallel is ....
2 3 5 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 2 2 5
® ® ® ® ® ®
5. If | a | = 10, | b | = 2 and a × b = 12 then the value of | a ´ b | is .........
(A) 5 (B) 10 (C) 14 (D) 16
®
6. The unit vector in the direction of x = (– 2, 1, – 2) is .......
æ2 1 2ö æ 2 1 2ö æ 2 1 2ö æ2 1 2ö
(A) è 3 , - 3 , 3 ø (B) è - 3 , 3 , - 3 ø (C) è - 9 , 9 , - 9 ø (D) è 9 , - 9 , 9 ø
7. Out of the following, ....... is not a unit vector.
(A) (cos a, sin a) (B) (– cos a, – sin a) (C) (– cos 2a, sin 2a) (D) (cos 2a, sin a)
® ®
8. x = (2, 3) and y = (5, – 2) are ...... vectors.
(A) collinear (B) non-collinear (C) co direction (D) opposite direction
9. The vectors (3, 6, – 9) and ....... have same direction ratio.
(A) (1, 2, 3) (B) (p, 2p, 3p) (C) (– 1, – 2, 3) (D) (1, 2, 0)
®
10. The direction cosines of r = (6, - 2, 3) are .......
6 -2 3 -6 2 -3 6 -2 3
(A) 6, – 2, 3 (B) , , (C) , , (D) , ,
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
®
11. For the vectors A(– 1, – 2, 3) and B(1, 2, – 1) the direction cosines of AB are .......
1 2 -2 2 4 -4 -1 -2 2
(A) , , (B) 2, 4, – 4 (C) , , (D) , ,
3 3 3 6 6 6 3 3 3
® ® ® ® ® ®
12. If x = (- 1, 4, - 2), y = (- 4, 16, - 8) then | x + y | ...... | x | + | y | .
(A) = (B) > (C) ³ (D) £
13. The unit vector in the direction of the sum of the vectors (1, 1, 1), (2, –1, –1) and (0, 2, 6) .......
1 1 1 1
(A) - (3, 2, 6) (B) (3, 2, 6) (C) (3, – 2, 6) (D) (3, 2, 6)
7 49 7 7
Ù Ù Ù
14. The unit vector in the direction 6 i – 2 j + 3 k is .......
6Ù 2Ù 3Ù 6Ù 2Ù 3Ù -6 Ù 2 Ù 3 Ù 6Ù 2Ù 3 Ù
(A) i+ j + k (B) i- j+ k (C) i+ j+ k (D) i+ j- k
7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
® ® ® ®
15. The unit vector parallel to the vector a - b is ....... where a = (1, 2, - 3) and b = (- 2, - 4, - 9)
æ 1 2 2ö æ 2 2 1ö
(A) ± (1, 2, 2) (B) ± (3, 6, 6) (C) ± ç , , ÷ (D) ± ç , , ÷
è 3 3 3ø è 3 3 3ø
® ® ®
16. If a = (1, 1, 1), b = (4, - 2, 3) and c = (1, - 2, 1) then the vector of magnitude 6 in the direction of
® ® ®
2 a - b + 3 c is .......
æ 1 -2 2 ö æ -1 2 -2 ö
(A) ç , , ÷ (B) (2, – 4, 4) (C) (– 2, 4, – 4) (D) ç , , ÷
è 3 3 3ø è 3 3 3ø
® ® ® ®
17. The unit vector in the opposite direction of x + y - 2 z is ...... where x = (1, 1, 0),
® ®
y = (0, 1, 1) and z = (1, 0, 1).
æ 1 -2 1 ö æ 1 –2 1 ö æ -1 2 -1 ö æ -1 2 -1ö
(A) ç , , (B) çè , , ÷ø (C) ç , , (D) ç , , ÷
è 6 6 6 ø÷ 6 6 6 è 6 6 6 ÷ø è 6 6 6ø
18. The vector with magnitude 17 2 and in the opposite direction of (0, 1, –1) is .......
(A) 17 2 (0, 1, –1) (B) (0, 17, –17) (C) (17, 17, 0) (D) (0, –17, 17)
® ®
19. If x = (a, 4, 2a ) and y = (2a, - 1, a ) are perpendicular to each other then a = ......
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) Any real number
® ® ® ® ® ®
20. If x = (3, 1, 0), y = (2, 2, 3), z = ( - 1, 2, 1) . If x ^ ( y + k z ) then k = .....
1 1
(A) 8 (B) 4 (C) (D)
8 4
® ® ® ® ® ®
21. If x = (1, 2, 4), y = (- 1, - 2, k ), k ¹ - 4 then | x × y | ........ | x | | y |
(A) < (B) > (C) = (D) ³
® ® ® ® ® ®
^
22. x and y are unit vectors and ( x y ) = q . Iff q = ....... then x + y will become unit vector..
p p p 2p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 2 3 3
® ® ® ®
23. If a = (3, 1, - 2) and b = (1, 3, - 2) then ( a ^
b ) = ........
-1 2 6 -1 5 -1 2 6 5
(A) cos (B) p - cos (C) sin (D) tan -1
7 7 7 2 6
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
24. If (3 i + 4 j + 9 k ) and (a i – 3 j + 1 k ) are perpendicular to each other then a = .........
(A) 1 (B) –1 (C) 7 (D) –7
® ® ® ® ® ®
25. If | x | = | y | = 1 and x ^ y , then | x – y | = .......
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 0
® ® ® ®
26. The angle between the unit vectors a and b is q. If a - 2 b is a unit vector then q = ......
p p p 2p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 4 3 3
® ® ® ® ® ®
27. For unit vectors a and b , if a + 2 b and 5 a - 4 b are perpendicular to each other then the angle
® ®
between a and b is .........
–1 æ 1 ö -1 2
(A) 45° (B) 60° (C) cos çè ÷ø (D) cos
3 7
® ® ® ® ® ® ® ®
28. a and b are unit vectors. | a + b | = 3 then- the value of (3 a - 4 b ) × (2 a + 5 b ) = ........
21 21
(A) – 21 (B) 21 (C) (D) -
2 2
® ® ® ^ ®
29. If a = (2, 0, 1) and b = (1,1, 1) then sin( a , b) = .........
3 5 2 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
® ® ® ^ ®
If a = (2, 0, 1) and b = (1,1, 1) then sin( a , b) = .........
3 5 2 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
5 3 5 2
30. The unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors (3, – 1, 0) and (– 2, 1, 3) is .........
1 1
(A) ± (– 3, – 9, 1) ( -3, - 9,1)
(B) ± (– 3, 9, – 1) (C) ± (D) ± ( -3, 9, - 1)
91 91
31. The angle between the vectors (2, –1, 1) and (1, –1, 2) is .........
-1 æ 1 ö -1 æ 5 ö p -1 æ 11 ö
(A) cos ç ÷ (B) sin çè ø÷ (C) (D) sin ç
è 6ø 6 2 è 6 ÷ø
® ® ® ® ® ®
32. If | x | = 7, | y | = 2, x ´ y = (6, 2, 3) then | x · y |2 = ...... .
(A) 98 (B) 7 (C) 147 (D) 49
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
33. The unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors i + 2 j – 2 k and – i + 2 j + 2 k is .........
1 æ Ù Ùö 1 æ Ù Ùö 1 æ Ù Ù Ùö 1 æ Ù Ùö
2 i - k÷ -2 i + k ÷ 2 i + j + k÷
(A)
5 çè ø (B)
5 çè ø
(C)
5 çè ø
(D) ç 2 i + k ø÷
5è
® ® ® ® ® ®
34. If | a × b | = 3 and | a ´ b | = 4 then the angle between a and b is ..........
-1 3 -1 3 -1 4 p
(A) cos (B) cos (C) cos (D)
4 5 5 4
® ® ® ® ® ®
122) If x = (1, –1, 0), y = (0, 1, 3) and z = (2, 1, 1) then x ´ ( y ´ z ) = .........
35.
(A) (2, 4, 2) (B) (2, 2, 4) (C) (4, 4, 2) (D) (–2, 2, 4)
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
141)
36. – k , b = – i + 2 j - 4 k and g = i + j + k then a ´ b × ( a ´ g ) = ..........
a = 2i + 3 j Ð ( )
(A) 60 (B) 64 (C) 74 (D) – 74
® Ù Ù Ù ® Ù Ù Ù
37. ) Measure of the angle between the vector a = i - j + k and b = i + j + k is ..........
-1 2 2 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1
(A) sin (B) p - cos (C) cos (D) sin
3 3 3 3
® Ù Ù Ù ® Ù Ù Ù ® ® ® ®
162) If a = i + 2 j + k and b = i – 2 j – 3 k then ( a + b ) × ( a – b ) = .........
38.
(A) –2 (B) –8 (C) 8 (D) 2
® ® ® ® ® ®
164) Let | x | = | y | = | x + y | = 1 and if measure of the angle between
39. x and y is a, then
sin a = .........
1 3 3
(A) - (B) (C) - (D) 1
2 2 2
Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù Ù
165)
40. i × (k ´ j ) + j × (i ´ k ) + k × ( j ´ i ) + i × (i ´ j ) + j × ( j ´ k ) = ..........
(A) –1 (B) 1 (C) 3 (D) –3
167) If (2iˆ + 6 jˆ + 27kˆ) ´ (iˆ + ljˆ + mkˆ) = 0 then l + m = ...... .
41.
21 23 33
(A) - (C)(B) (D) 33
2 2 2
® ®
42. ) For given vectors, a = 2iˆ - jˆ + 2kˆ and b = - iˆ + ˆj - kˆ , the vector whose magnitude 2 unit
® ®
in the direction of the vector a + b = ...... .
40 Ù 8 Ù 16 Ù Ù Ù Ù
(A) i - j + k (B) 40 i - 8 j + 16 k
30 30 30
4Ù 8 Ù 16 Ù
(C) i - j + k (D) None
3 30 30
® ® ® ® ® ®
175) If | a | = 10, | b | = 2 and a × b = 12, then value of | a ´ b | is ..........
47.
(A) 16 (B) 10 (C) 5 (D) 14
® ®
177) The angle ‘q’ between the vectores a = iˆ + jˆ + kˆ and b = iˆ - jˆ + kˆ is ..........
48.
æ 2 2ö æ 1ö æ2 2ö
(A) sin -1 ç ÷ (B) cos -1 ç - ÷ (C) - sin -1 ç ÷ (D) None of the above
è 3 ø è 3ø è 3 ø
® ® ® ® ® ® ® ®
49. ) If for vectors a and b , | a | = 3, | b | = 4 and a × b = 5 then | a + b | = ......
(A) 15 (B) 30 (C) 35 (D) 20
® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ®
182)
50. If a = 2 i - j - 3 k , b = i - 2 j + k , c = 3 i - j + 2 k then a × ( b ´ c ) = ......
(A) – 22 (B) 22 (C) – 20 (D) – 8
186) The value of kˆ × (iˆ ´ ˆj ) + ˆj × (iˆ ´ kˆ) + iˆ × ( ˆj ´ kˆ) is ............ .
51.
(A) 3 (B) –1 (C) 1 (D) 0
® ® ® ® ® ®
e | a | | b | ............ | a × b | .
189) For any vectors a and b , we always have
52.
(A) ³ (B) £ (C) > (D) <
® ® ® ®
53.
192) x ´ y = (7, 2, –3), then y ´ x = ........
(A) (7, 2, –3) (B) (–3, 2, 7) (C) (–7, –2, 3) (D) (3, –2, –7)
® ® ® ®
193) If x = 3 y , then x ´ y = .....
54.
® ® ® 1
(A) 3 | y |2 (B) 3 | x |
2
(C) 0 (D) | y |2
3
® ® ® 2 ® ® ®
198) For the vectors a and b , | a | =
55. , | b | = 3 and | a ´ b | = 1, then the angle between
een
3
® ®
a and b is ........ .
p p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 6 3 2
® Ù Ù Ù
56. ) The vector in the direction of a vector a = 4 i + 3 j - 2 k , that has magnitude 2 29 is ........
Ù Ù Ù 4 Ù 3 Ù 2 Ù
(A) 4 i + 3 j - 2 k i + j - k (B)
29 29 29
Ù Ù Ù 2 Ù 3 Ù 1 Ù
(C) 8 i + 6 j - 4 k (D) i + j - k
29 2 29 29
57. ) The direction cosines of the vector joining the points A(1, 2, –3) and B(–1, –2, 1), directed from A
to B is ........ .
1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2
(A) ,- , (B) - , - , (C) , ,- (D) ,- ,-
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
58. ) The angle between the vectors
® Ù Ù Ù ® Ù Ù Ù
a = 6 i + 2 j – 8 k and b = 4 i – 4 j + 2 k is ........
) The angle between the vectors
® Ù Ù Ù ® Ù Ù Ù
a = 6 i + 2 j – 8 k and b = 4 i – 4 j + 2 k is ........
p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
2 3 4
® Ù Ù Ù ® Ù Ù Ù ® Ù Ù Ù ® ® ®
217) If a = 2 i – j + k , b = i + j – 2 k , c = i + 3 j – k , if a is perpendicular to
59. l b + c , then the
value of l is ......... .
(A) –2 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) 3
® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ® ®
223) If a , b , c are unit vectors such that a + b + c = 0 then a × b + b × c + c × a = ....
60.
3 3 1 1
(A) - (B) (C) (D) -
2 2 2 2
Jagrut Awaaz
Std 12 : Maths
Vector
//X Section A
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [60]
1.
2.
3.
6.
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17.
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