EXP 02
EXP 02
EXPERIMENT NO. 02
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF A G + 10 RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
AIM
Analyse the given G + 10 storey framed structure by Equivalent static analysis using
ETABS. Given Grid spacings in plan
Horizontal – 3.6 m, 4 m, 3 m, 5 m, 3.6 m, 4.2 m, 3 m
Vertical – 4 m, 4 m, 3 m,
Height of storey – 3.6 m, depth of foundation from EGL -1.5 m
In all storeys, 23 cm brick wall only at periphery upto the beam height. Parapet wall of 1m
height, Columns – 40 × 60 cm, beams – 45 × 23 cm, floor slab – 12 cm thick, Floor finish –
1 kN/m2, Live Load – 2 kN/m2, Grade of Concrete – M30, Fe500
a) Plot the variation of lateral shear in an interior column and corner column
corresponding to earthquake in lateral direction.
b) Select a typical column and perform manual design for the same.
c) Select a continuous beam along the longer direction from a typical floor and plot
Bending Moment Diagram and Shear force diagram for the load combinations
1.5(DL+LL), 1.2 (DL+LL+EQX) And design the continuous beam for the above load
cases.
d) Compare the manual design results with that obtained on ETABS
PART A: ANALYSIS USING ETABS
SECTION PROPERTIES
Floor Beam 23 × 45 cm
Column 40 × 60 cm
Plinth Beam 23 × 45 cm
Floor slab 12 cm thick
Overall Dimension 26.4 m ×11 m
Material Properties
Characteristic compressive strength of concrete, fck =30N/mm2
Fe 500 grade steel
Unit weight of concrete = 25 kN/m3
Unit weight of Brick wall = 20 kN/m3
Support Conditions
Fixed support conditions are provided at the base level
Relevant Is Codes
⮚ IS 456: 2000
⮚ IS: 875( Part 2)-1987
⮚ IS 1893 : 2016
MODELLING USING ETABS
1) Geometry
2)Loads Calculations
Self weight of Slab = 0.12 × 25 = 3 kN/m2
Floor Finish = 1 kN/m2
Total Dead load on Slab = 4 kN/m2
Self weight of Parapet wall = 0.23 × 20 × 1 = 4.6 kN/m
Self weight of Walls = (3.6 - 0.45) × 0.23 × 20 = 14.49 kN/m
Live Load = 2 kN/m2 [IS: 875( Part 2) -1987, Table 1- Residential Building]
Earthquake load:
Response reduction factor = 3
Seismic zone factor = 0.16
Importance factor = 1
Time period
EQX, Tx = 0.09 (h/√L) = 0.09 (39.6/√26.4) = 0.69
EQY, Ty = 0.09 (h/√B) = 0.09 (39.6/√11) = 1.07
3)Load Pattern
Interior column-C26 (EQY- Shear 2-2) Corner column-C29 (EQY- Shear 2-2)
ETABS- CORNER COLUMN -C29
Load Combination Axial Shear Shear Bending Bending
Force/ P force, V2 force, V3 Moment, M2 Moment,
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) M3 (kNm)