Series HRK/1 SET-2

H$moS> Z§.
Code No. 30/1/2
amob> Z§. narjmWu H$moS> H$mo CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ _wI-
Roll No.
n¥ð> na Adí` {bI|&
Candidates must write the Code on
the title page of the answer-book.

• H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| _w{ÐV n¥ð> 12 h¢Ÿ&

• àíZ-nÌ _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS> Zå~a H$mo N>mÌ CÎma-nwpñVH$m Ho$ _wI-n¥ð> na {bI|&
• H¥$n`m Om±M H$a b| {H$ Bg àíZ-nÌ _| 31 àíZ h¢&
• H¥$n`m àíZ H$m CÎma {bIZm ewê$ H$aZo go nhbo, àíZ H$m H«$_m§H$ Adí` {bI|&
• Bg àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ> H$m g_` {X`m J`m h¡& àíZ-nÌ H$m {dVaU nydm©• _|
10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm& 10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>mÌ Ho$db àíZ-nÌ H$mo n‹T>|Jo Am¡a Bg
Ad{Y Ho$ Xm¡amZ do CÎma-nwpñVH$m na H$moB© CÎma Zht {bI|Jo&
• Please check that this question paper contains 12 printed pages.
• Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written
on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
• Please check that this question paper contains 31 questions.
• Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it.
• 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper
will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will
read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book
during this period.

g§H${bV narjm - II
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT - II
J{UV
MATHEMATICS
{ZYm©[aV g_` … 3 KÊQ>o ] [ A{YH$V_ A§H$ … 90
Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum marks : 90

[P.T.O.
gm_mÝ` {ZX}e…
(i) g^r àíZ A{Zdm`© h¢Ÿ&
(ii) Bg àíZ-nÌ _| 31 àíZ h¢ Omo Mma IÊS>mo§ – A, ~, g Am¡a X _| {d^m{OV h¢Ÿ&

(iii) IÊS> A _| EH$-EH$ A§H$ dmbo 4 àíZ h¢Ÿ& IÊS> ~ _| 6 àíZ h¢ {OZ_| go àË`oH$
2 A§H$ H$m h¡Ÿ& IÊS> g _| 10 àíZ VrZ-VrZ A§H$m| Ho$ h¢Ÿ& IÊS> X _| 11 àíZ h¢ {OZ_|
go àË`oH$ 4 A§H$ H$m h¡Ÿ&
(iv) H¡$bHw$boQ>a H$m à`moJ d{O©V h¡Ÿ&
General Instructions :
(i) All questions are compulsory.

(ii) The question paper consists of 31 questions divided into four sections –
A, B, C and D.

(iii) Section A contains 4 questions of 1 mark each. Section B contains 6

questions of 2 marks each. Section C contains 10 questions of
3 marks each and Section D contains 11 questions of 4 marks each.

(iv) Use of calculators is not permitted.

IÊS> - A
SECTION - A

àíZ g§»`m 1 go 4 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡Ÿ&

Question numbers 1 to 4 carry 1 mark each.

1. g§»`mAm| −3, −2, −1,0,1, 2,3 _| go `mÑÀN>`m EH$ g§»`m H$mo MwZm J`mŸ& Bg g§»`m H$m
dJ© 1 `m 1 go H$_ hmoZo H$s àm{`H$Vm Š`m hmoJrŸ?
A number is chosen at random from the numbers −3, −2, −1,0,1, 2,3.
What will be the probability that square of this number is less then or
equal to 1 ?

30/1/2 2
2. `{X {~§XwAm| (4, k) VWm (1, 0) Ho$ ~rM H$s Xyar 5 h¡ Vmo k Ho$ g§^m{dV _mZ Š`m
hm|JoŸ?
If the distance between the points (4, k) and (1, 0) is 5, then what can be
the possible values of k ?

3. EH$ _rZma H$s D±$MmB© Am¡a BgH$s ^y{_ na ~Zr N>m`m H$s b§~mB© H$m AZwnmV 3:1 h¡Ÿ&
gy`© H$m CÞ`Z H$moU Š`m h¡Ÿ?
The ratio of the height of a tower and the length of its shadow on the
ground is 3:1. What is the angle of elevation of the sun ?

4. EH$ R>mog AÕ© Jmobo H$m Am`VZ VWm n¥ð>r` joÌ\$b g§»`mË_H$ ê$n _| ~am~a h¡§Ÿ& AÕ©
Jmobo H$m ì`mg Š`m h¡Ÿ?
Volume and surface area of a solid hemisphere are numerically equal.
What is the diameter of hemisphere ?

IÊS> - ~
SECTION – B

àíZ g§»`m 5 go 10 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$ H$m h¡Ÿ&

Question numbers 5 to 10 carry 2 marks each.

5. {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ EH$ d¥Îm Ho$ ì`mg Ho$ A§V {~§XwAm| na ItMr JB© ñne© aoImE± nañna
g_m§Va hmoVr h¡§Ÿ&
Prove that tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel
to each other.

30/1/2 3 [P.T.O.
6. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, {H$gr ~mø {~§Xw P go d¥Îm na ñne© aoImE± PA VWm PB ItMr JB© h¢Ÿ&
CD EH$ AÝ` ñne© aoIm h¡, Omo d¥Îm H$mo {~§Xw Q na ñne© H$aVr h¡Ÿ& `{X PA = 12 go_r
VWm QC = QD = 3 go_r hmo, Vmo PC + PD H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OEŸ&

In the given figure, PA and PB are tangents to the circle from an external
point P. CD is another tangent touching the circle at Q. If PA = 12 cm,
QC = QD = 3 cm, then find PC + PD.

7. {ÛKmV g_rH$aU 2 x 2 + 7 x + 5 2 = 0 Ho$ _yb kmV H$s{OEŸ&

Find the roots of the quadratic equation 2 x 2 + 7 x + 5 2 = 0.

8. kmV H$s{OE {H$ 200 Am¡a 500 Ho$ ~rM {H$VZo nyUmªH$ 8 go {d^mÁ` h§¡Ÿ&
Find how many integers between 200 and 500 are divisible by 8.

30/1/2 4
9. k H$m dh _mZ kmV H$s{OE {OgHo$ {bE g_rH$aU x 2 + k (2 x + k −1) + 2 = 0 Ho$ _yb
dmñV{dH$ VWm g_mZ h¢Ÿ&
Find the value of k for which the equation x 2 + k (2 x + k −1) + 2 = 0 has
real and equal roots.

10. EH$ 7 go_r b§~mB© H$m aoImIÊS> ItMo§ VWm Cgo 2 : 3 Ho$ AZwnmV _| Am§V[aH$ ê$n go
{d^m{OV H$s{OEŸ&
Draw a line segment of length 7 cm and divide it internally in the
ratio 2 : 3 .

IÊS> - g
SECTION – C

àíZ g§»`m 11 go 20 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 3 A§H$ H$m h¡Ÿ&

Question numbers 11 to 20 carry 3 marks each.

11. EH$ {Ì^wO H$m joÌ\$b 5 dJ© BH$mB© h¡Ÿ& BgHo$ Xmo erf© (2, 1) VWm (3, –2) h¢Ÿ& `{X

Vrgam erf©  , y  h¡, Vmo y H$m _mZ kmV H$s{OEŸ&

7
2 
The area of a triangle is 5 sq units. Two of its vertices are (2, 1) and
7 
(3, –2). If the third vertex is  , y  , find the value of y.
2 

12. Xem©BE {H$ ∆ ABC Ohm± A(–2, 0), B(2, 0), C(0, 2) VWm ∆ PQR Ohm± P(–4, 0),
Q(4, 0), R(0, 4) h¡, g_ê$n {Ì^wO h¢Ÿ&

Show that ∆ ABC, where A(–2, 0), B(2, 0), C(0, 2) and ∆ PQR where
P(–4, 0), Q(4, 0), R(0, 4) are similar triangles.

30/1/2 5 [P.T.O.
13. Xmo {d{^Þ nmgm| H$mo EH$ gmW \|$H$m J`mŸ& àm{`H$Vm kmV H$s{OE {H$ àmßV g§»`mAm|
(i) H$m `moJ 7 go H$_ hmo
(ii) H$m JwUZ\$b 16 go H$_ hmo
(iii) H$m `w½_ {df_ g§»`mAm| H$m {ÛH$ hmoŸ&
Two different dice are thrown together. Find the probability that the
numbers obtained
(i) have a sum less than 7
(ii) have a product less than 16
(iii) is a doublet of odd numbers.

14. O Ho$ÝÐ dmbo EH$ d¥Îm na EH$ ~mø {~ÝXw T go Xmo ñne© aoImE± TP VWm TQ ItMr JB© h§¡Ÿ&
{gÕ H$s{OE {H$ ∠ PTQ = 2 ∠ OPQ
Two tangents TP and TQ are drawn to a circle with centre O from an
external point T. Prove that ∠ PTQ = 2 ∠ OPQ.

loUr  4 −  +  4 −  +  4 −  +........ Ho$ n nXm| H$m `moJ kmV H$a|Ÿ&

1 2 3
15.
 n  n  n

 1  2  3
Find the sum of n terms of the series  4 −  +  4 −  +  4 −  +........
 n  n  n

16. `{X g_rH$aU (1+ m2 ) x 2 + 2mcx + c 2 − a 2 = 0 Ho$ _yb g_mZ hm| Vmo Xem©BE {H$
c 2 = a 2 (1+ m 2 ) &

If the equation (1+ m 2 ) x 2 + 2mcx + c 2 − a 2 = 0 has equal roots then show

that c 2 = a 2 (1+ m 2 ) .

30/1/2 6
17. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, OACB EH$ d¥Îm, {OgH$m Ho$ÝÐ O VWm {ÌÁ`m 3.5 go_r h¡Ÿ, H$m
MVwWmªe h¡Ÿ& `{X OD = 2 go_r hmo Vmo N>m`m§{H$V ^mJ H$m joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OEŸ&

In the given figure, OACB is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and

radius 3.5 cm. If OD = 2 cm, find the area of the shaded region.

1 1
18. `{X EH$ g_m§Va lo‹T>r H$m mdm§ nX VWm ndm§ nX hmo Vmo Xem©BE {H$ BgH$m
n m
(mn) dm§ nX 1 hmoJmŸ&
1 1
If the m th term of an A. P. is and n th term is then show that its
n m
(mn) th term is 1.

30/1/2 7 [P.T.O.
19. 10.5 go_r {ÌÁ`m Ho$ YmVw Ho$ EH$ R>mog Jmobo H$mo {nKbmH$a N>moQ>o R>mog e§Hw$Am| _| T>mbm
J`m h¡ {OZ_| àË`oH$ H$s {ÌÁ`m 3.5 go_r VWm D±$MmB© 3 go_r h¡Ÿ& {H$VZo e§Hw$ ~Z|JoŸ?
A metallic solid sphere of radius 10.5 cm is melted and recasted into
smaller solid cones, each of radius 3.5 cm and height 3 cm. How many
cones will be made ?

20. 7 _r D±$Mo EH$ ^dZ Ho$ {eIa go EH$ _rZma Ho$ {eIa H$m CÞ`Z H$moU 60° VWm nmX H$m
AdZ_Z H$moU 45° h¡Ÿ& _rZma H$s D±$MmB© kmV H$s{OEŸ&
From the top of a 7 m high building, the angle of elevation of the top of
a tower is 60° and the angle of depression of its foot is 45°. Find the
height of the tower.

IÊS> - X
SECTION – D

àíZ g§»`m 21 go 31 VH$ àË`oH$ àíZ 4 A§H$ H$m h¡Ÿ&

Question numbers 21 to 31 carry 4 marks each.

21. EH AñnVmb _| à`moJ {H$`m J`m nmZr 2 _r ì`mg VWm 5 _r D±$MmB© Ho$ EH$ ~obZmH$ma
Q>¢H$ _| EH$Ì hmoVm h¡Ÿ& nwZM©H«$U Ho$ níMmV² Bg nmZr H$mo AñnVmb Ho$ EH$ nmH©$, {OgH$s
b§~mB© 25 _r VWm Mm¡‹S>mB© 20 _r h¡, H$s qgMmB© Ho$ {bE à`moJ {H$`m OmVm h¡Ÿ& `{X Q>¢H$
nyU©V… ^am hmo Vmo Bggo nmH©$ _| qgMmB© Ho$ {bE R>hao nmZr H$s D±$MmB© Š`m hmoJrŸ? nmZr Ho$
nwZM©H«$U na AnZo {dMma {b{IEŸ&
In a hospital used water is collected in a cylindrical tank of diameter 2 m
and height 5 m. After recycling, this water is used to irrigate a park of
hospital whose length is 25 m and breadth is 20 m. If tank is filled
completely then what will be the height of standing water used for
irrigating the park. Write your views on recycling of water.

30/1/2 8
22. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, {XE JE dJ© H$s ^wOm 28 go_r h¡ VWm àË`oH$ d¥Îm H$s {ÌÁ`m dJ© H$s
^wOm H$s AmYr h¡ O~{H$ O VWm O′ d¥Îmm| Ho$ Ho$ÝÐ h¡§Ÿ& N>m`m§{H$V ^mJ H$m joÌ\$b kmV
H$s{OEŸ&

In the given figure, the side of square is 28 cm and radius of each circle
is half of the length of the sides of the square where O and O′ are centres
of the circles. Find the area of shaded region.

30/1/2 9 [P.T.O.
23. nrQ>a Xmo {d{^Þ nmgm| H$mo EH$ gmW \|$H$Vm h¡ VWm àmßV Xmo A§H$m| H$m JwUZ\$b kmV H$aVm
h¡Ÿ& arZm EH$ nmgo H$mo \|$H$Vr h¡ VWm àmßV g§»`m H$m dJ© H$aVr h¡Ÿ& g§»`m 25 àmßV H$aZo
H$s {H$gH$s g§^mdZm A{YH$ h¡Ÿ?
Peter throws two different dice together and finds the product of the two
numbers obtained. Rina throws a die and squares the number obtained.
Who has the better chance to get the number 25.

24. 10 go_r {ÌÁ`m dmbo d¥Îm H$s EH$ Ordm PQ d¥Îm Ho$ Ho$ÝÐ na 60° H$m H$moU A§V[aV H$aVr
h¡Ÿ& d¥Îm Ho$ bKw VWm XrK© d¥Îm IÊS>m| Ho$ joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OEŸ&
A chord PQ of a circle of radius 10 cm subtends an angle of 60° at
the centre of circle. Find the area of major and minor segments of the
circle.

25. {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ d¥Îm Ho$ {H$gr ~mø {~§Xw go d¥Îm na ItMr JB© ñne© aoImAm| H$s b§~mB`m±
g_mZ hmoVr h¡§Ÿ&
Prove that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a
circle are equal.

26. EH$ Zmd H$s em§V Ob _| Mmb 15 {H$_r/K§Q>m h¡Ÿ& `h Zmd 30 {H$_r Ymam Ho$ {dnarV
{Xem _| OmH$a nwZ… Cgr OJh 4 K§Q>o 30 {_ZQ> _| dmng bm¡Q> AmVr h¡Ÿ& Ymam H$s Mmb
kmV H$s{OEŸ&
Speed of a boat in still water is 15 km/h. It goes 30 km upstream and
returns back at the same point in 4 hours 30 minutes. Find the speed of
the stream.

30/1/2 10
27. `{X a ≠ b ≠ 0 hmo Vmo {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ {~§Xw (a, a 2 ), (b, b2 ) (0, 0) $g§ aI
o Zht
hm|JoŸ?
If a ≠ b ≠ 0, prove that the points (a, a 2 ), (b, b 2 ) (0, 0) will not be
collinear.

28. EH$ g_H$moU {Ì^wO H$s aMZm H$s{OE {OgH$s ^wOmAm| ({dH$U© H$mo N>moS‹ >H$a) H$s b§~mB`m±
4 go_r VWm 3 go_r h¢Ÿ& A~ EH$ Xygao {Ì^wO H$s aMZm H$s{OE {OgH$s ^wOmE± {XE JE
3
{Ì^wO H$s g§JV ^wOmAm| H$s JwZr h§¡Ÿ&$
5
Draw a right triangle in which the sides (other than the hypotenuse) are
of lengths 4 cm and 3 cm. Now construct another triangle whose sides
3
are times the corresponding sides of the given triangle.
5

29. `{X EH$ g_m§Va lo‹T>r Ho$ àW_ m nXm| H$m `moJ BgHo$ àW_ n nXm| Ho$ `moJ Ho$ ~am~a hmo Vmo
Xem©BE {H$ BgHo$ àW_ (m + n) nXm| H$m `moJ eyÝ` hmoJmŸ&
If the sum of first m terms of an A. P. is the same as the sum of its first n
terms, show that the sum of its first (m + n) terms is zero.

30. EH$ _rZma Ho$ EH$ hr Amoa VWm BgHo$ AmYma go EH$ hr gab aoIm _| Xmo {~§Xw A VWm B
h¢Ÿ& _rZma Ho$ {eIa go BZ {~§XwAm| Ho$ AdZ_Z H$moU H«$_e… 60° d 45° h¢Ÿ& `{X _rZma
H$s D±$MmB© 15 _r hmo, Vmo BZ {~§XwAm| Ho$ ~rM H$s Xyar kmV H$s{OEŸ&
Two points A and B are on the same side of a tower and in the same
straight line with its base. The angles of depression of these points from
the top of the tower are 60° and 45° respectively. If the height of the
tower is 15 m, then find the distance between these points.

30/1/2 11 [P.T.O.
31. EH$ e§Hw$ H$s D±$MmB© 30 go_r h¡Ÿ& BgHo$ {eIa H$s Amoa go EH$ N>moQ>m e§Hw$, BgHo$ AmYma
Ho$ g_m§Va EH$ Vb Ûmam H$mQ>m J`m h¡Ÿ& `{X N>moQ>o e§Hw$ H$m Am`VZ {XE hþE e§Hw$ Ho$
1
Am`VZ H$m ^mJ hmo, Vmo e§Hw$ H$mo AmYma go {H$VZr D±$MmB© na H$mQ>m J`m h¡Ÿ?
27
The height of a cone is 30 cm. From its topside a small cone is cut by a
1
plane parallel to its base. If volume of smaller cone is of the given
27
cone, then at what height it is cut from its base ?

30/1/2 12
 30/1/2

QUESTION PAPER CODE 30/1/2

EXPECTED ANSWER/VALUE POINTS
SECTION A

1
1. Favourable outcomes are –1, 0, 1
2
3 1
 Required Probability =
7 2

1
2. (4–1) 2(k–0)2 = 5
2

1
 k=±4
2

AB 3 1
3. A tan  = 
BC 1 2

1
  = 60°
2
 C
B

2 3 9 1
4. r = 3r2  r = units
3 2 2
1
 d = 9 units
2

SECTION B
P A Q
5. PAO = OBS = 90° 1
O
But these are alternate interior angles
R B S  PQ || RS 1

6. PA = PC + CA = PC + CQ

 12 = PC + 3  PC = 9 cm 1

PD = 9 cm

 PC + PD = 18 cm 1

(10) 30/1/2
 30/1/2

7. 2x 27x5 2 = 0

 2x 2 2x5x5 2 = 0 1

 ( 2 x5)(x 2) = 0

–5
 x= , – 2
2

–5 2
or ,– 2 1
2

8. A.P. formed is 208, 216, 224, ..., 496 1

an = 496

1
 208 + (n – 1) × 8 = 496
2

1
 n = 37
2

9. x2 + k(2x + k – 1) + 2 = 0

1
 x2 + 2kx + (k2 – k + 2) = 0
2

For equal roots, b2 – 4ac = 0

 4k2 – 4k2 + 4k – 8 = 0 1

1
 k=2
2

10. Correct construction 2

30/1/2 (11)
 30/1/2

SECTION C

11. A(2, 1) ar(ABC) = 5 sq.units

1 7  1
  2(–2–y)3(y–1) (12)  = 5 1
2 2  2

7  7
B(3, –2) C , y 
2   y = 10 1
2

13 1
 y=
2 2

12. A(–2, 0), B(2, 0), C(0, 2)

AB = 4 units, BC = 2 2 units, AC = 2 2 units 1

P(–4, 0), Q(4, 0), R(0, 4)

PQ = 8 units, QR = 4 2 units, PR   4 2units 1

AB BC AC 1
 =   1
PQ QR PR 2

 ABC ~ PQR

13. Total number of outcomes = 36

(i) Favourable outcomes are

(1, 1,) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5) (2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3)

(2, 4) (3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (4, 1) (4, 2) (5, 1) i.e., 15

15 5
 P(sum less than 7) =  or  1
36 12

(ii) Favourable outcomes are

(1, 1) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5) (1, 6) (2, 1) (2, 2) (2, 3)

(2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6) (3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (4, 1)

(4, 2) (4, 3) (5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (6, 1) (6, 2) i.e., 25

(12) 30/1/2
 30/1/2

25
P(product less than 16) = 1
36

(iii) Favourable outcomes are

3 1
 P(doublet of odd number) =  or  1
36 12

14. P Let OPQ = 

  TPQ = 90° –  = TQP 1

T O
TPQ + TQP + PTQ = 180°

Q 1
 90° –  + 90° –  + PTQ = 180° 1
2
 PTQ = 2

1
= 2OPQ
2

 1  2  3
15. Sn =  4–  4–  4– .... upto n terms
 n  n  n

1
= (44...4)– (123...n) 1
ntimes n

1 n(n1) 1
= 4n–  +1
n 2 2

7n–1 1
=
2 2

16. (1 + m2)x2 + 2mcx + c2 – a2 = 0

1
For equal roots, B2 – 4AC = 0
2

 4m2c2 – 4(1 + m2)(c2 – a2) = 0 1

 m2c2 – c2 – m2c2 + a2 + m2a2 = 0 1

1
 c2 = a2(1 + m2)
2

30/1/2 (13)
 30/1/2

17. A Area of shaded region = Area of quadrant OACB – Area of ODB 1

C
D  22 3.53.5 1 
=   – 3.52 cm 2 1
 7 4 2 

O B 49
=  or 6.125cm 2 1
8

1 1 1
18. am =   a(m–1)d   ...(1)
n n 2

1 1 1
an =   a(n–1) d   ...(2)
n m 2

 1
Solving (1) and (2) we get, a = ,d   1
mn mn

amn = a + (mn – 1)d

1 1
= (mn –1) =1 1
mn mn

19. Let the number of cones be n

Volume of solid sphere = Volume of n solid cones 1

4 1
 10.510.510.5 = n 3.53.53 1
3 3

410.510.510.5
 n=
3.53.53

= 126. 1

(14) 30/1/2
 30/1/2

1
20. Figure
2
h
7
60° x = tan 45°
x
45°
 x=7m 1
7m 7m

h
= tan 60°
x

h= x 3

=7 3 1

 Height of tower = (7 37) m

1
= 7( 31) m
2

SECTION D

21. Volume of water in cylindrical tank.

= Volume of water in park. 1

22 1
  1  1  5  25  20  h , where h is the height of standing water.. 1
7 2

11 22 1
 h= m or cm
350 7 2

Conservation of water or any other relevant value. 1

22. Area of shaded region

1
= Area of square + Area of 2 major sectors. 1
2

 22 270  2 1
=  28  28  2   14  14  cm 1
 7 360  2

 33  2
= 28  28 1    1708 cm 1
28

30/1/2 (15)
 30/1/2

23. For Peter,

Total number of outcomes = 36

Favourable outcome is (5, 5)

1 1
 P(Peter getting the number 25) = 1
36 2

For Rina, Total number of outcomes = 6

Favourable outcome is 5.

1 1
 P (Rina getting the number 25) = 1
6 2

 Rina has the better chance 1

24. Area of minor segment

1
22 60 3
= 1010 6
– 1010
7 360 4

 22 1 3
= 1010  – 
7 6 4 

100 25 1
= (44 –21 3)cm 2  or  (44–21 3)cm 2 2
84 21 2

Area of major segment

 22 100 
=  1010– (44–21 3)  cm2
7 84 

100 25 1
= (22021 3)cm 2  or  (22021 3)cm 2 1
84 21 2

1
25. Correct figure, given, to prove and construction ×4=2
2

Correct proof 2

(16) 30/1/2
 30/1/2

26. Let the speed of stream be x km/hr.

1
 Speed of boat upstream = (15 – x) km/hr.
2
1
Speed of boat downstream = (15 + x) km/hr.
2
30 30 1 9
 = 4  1
15–x 15x 2 2

30(15x15–x) 9
 =
(15–x)(15x) 2

 200 = 225 – x2 1

x = 5 (Rejecting – 5)

 Speed of stream = 5 km/hr 1

27. Area of traingle with vertices (a, a2), (b, b2) and (0, 0) is

1
| a(b 2 )b(– a 2 )0 | 2
2

1
= ab(b–a)0 as ab0 2
2

 Given points are not collinear

28. Correct construction of given right triangle 2

Corect construction of similar triangle 2

m n
29. Sm = Sn    [2a(m –1) d]   [2 a(n –1) d] 1
2 2

 2a (m – n) = –d(m + n – 1)(m – n)

 2a + d(m + n – 1) = 0 2

mn
Sm + n = [2 ad(mn –1)]0 1
2

30/1/2 (17)
 30/1/2

30. D Figure 1
45°
60°
15
15 m = tan 60°
x

60° 45° 15
C x A y B  x=   5 3 m 1
3

15
= tan 45°
xy

 15 = 5 3y 1

 y = 15–5 3

= 5(3 – 3)

 Distance between two points = 5(3– 3) m 1

31. A ABC ~ APQ

h h r1
r1  = r ...(i) 1
B C 30 cm 30 2

Volume of smaller cone

r2
P Q 1
= Volumeof largercone
27

1 2 1 1 2
 r1 h =  r2 30 1
3 27 3
2
 r1  h 1
    =
 r2  30 27

3
 h  1
   = 27 (using (i)) 1
 30 

1
 h = 10 cm
2

1
 Required height = (30 – 10) cm = 20 cm
2

(18) 30/1/2