Rings and Modules
Rings and Modules
Everything you write (including any rough work) must be in the answer booklet.
2. Provide an example of
(a) a ring with seven ideals. (b) a ring with eight zero-divisors.
(c) a ring with thirty nilpotents. (d) a ring with four maximal ideals.
3. Suppose that R is a commutative ring with unity such that x4 = x for all x ∈ R.
4. Prove that the ideal ⟨X 2 + 1⟩ is prime in Z[X] but not maximal in Z[X].
8. Show that in an integral domain, every prime is an atom. Give an example of an atom which is not
prime. Justify your answer.
9. Show that Z[X] is not a principal ideal domain.
10. Let R be an integral domain, M an R-module and let T or(M ) be the set of all torsion elements of
M . Prove that T or(M ) is an R-submodule of M .
11. Define torsion free module. Prove that every vector space over a field F , considered as an F -module,
is torsion free.
12. Let M be an R-module and let m ∈ M . Define the order ideal O(m). Consider Z10 = {0, 1, ..., 9} as
a Z-module. Find O(5) and O(6).
13. Answer the questions below and justify your answers in each case.
(a) For which values of n ∈ N, the abelian group Z6 ⊕ Z8 has a (unitary) Zn -module structure?
(b) How many (unitary) Z[i]-module structures can be defined on the abelian group Z65 ?
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