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MATH1312 tutorial sheet 17

The document contains a tutorial sheet with various mathematical problems related to indefinite and definite integrals, derivatives, and areas under curves. It includes evaluation tasks for a range of functions, as well as specific questions about gradients and curve equations. Answers to the problems are provided at the end of the document.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views3 pages

MATH1312 tutorial sheet 17

The document contains a tutorial sheet with various mathematical problems related to indefinite and definite integrals, derivatives, and areas under curves. It includes evaluation tasks for a range of functions, as well as specific questions about gradients and curve equations. Answers to the problems are provided at the end of the document.

Uploaded by

2835365572zty
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tutorial Sheet 17 (based on lectures 30 and 31)

1. Evaluate the indefinite integrals:


Z Z Z
1
a) 4 sin xdx b) 3 cos xdx c) sec2 xdx
2
Z Z Z
d) (1 − cos 5x)dx e) sec2 2x − sin 3xdx f) x + cos(x + 4)dx
Z Z Z x 
g) sin 2x + cos 3xdx h) cos(2x − 3)dx i) sec2 − 2 dx
3
Z π Z Z
 1 x 1
j) 3 sin − x dx k) dx l) cos + sin 2xdx
2 cos2 x 2 2
Z Z Z
cos x
m) sin x cos4 xdx n) dx o) sec2 x tan xdx
sin3 x

2. Evaluate the definite integrals:


Z π2 Z π Z π
6
2 x
a) cos xdx b) sec 2xdx c) sin dx
0 π
8
π
3
2
Z π Z 1 Z π
2 3 3
d) 2 cos xdx e) sin(πx)dx f) 4 sec2 3xdx
−π
2 0 π
4
π 3π
Z Z π Z
4 2 x
g) (cos x − sin x)dx h) 1 + sin 2xdx i) (3 sin 2x − cos )dx
0 π
3 −π2
2
π π π
Z 3 1 + cos3 x
Z 3 sec2 x
Z2 √
j) dx k) dx l) cos x sin xdx
0 cos2 x π
4
tan3 x 0

Z π
2
3. Find the derivative of x sin x + cos x and hence evaluate x cos xdx .
0

dy π
4. The gradient function of a curve is = sin(x + ). Find the equation of the curve given
dx 3
that it passes through the point (0, 2).

Z π
2
5. Find the value of cos3 xdx.
π
6

π π
6. Find the area bounded by the curve y = cos x and the x-axis, between x = − and x = .
2 2

1 3
7. Find the area bounded by the curve y = sin πx and the x-axis, between x = and x = .
4 2

d2 y dy
8. Given that 2
= −12 cos 2x − 16 sin 2x and when x = 0, = 8 and y = 8, find y in terms
dx dx
of x .

1
9. Evaluate the indefinite integrals:
Z Z Z
a) e4x dx b) e4x+1 dx c) e−x dx
Z Z Z
d) e3x + e−2x dx e) 5e1−6x dx f) 6e4−x dx

e − e−2x
Z Z 2x Z
x 1
g) e 2 dx h) dx i) dx
2 e3x

Z Z Z
1
j) x2 + e2x dx k) x + 3e0.5x dx l) 5 − 2x dx
e

10. Evaluate the indefinite integrals:


Z Z Z
2
a) 3e3x dx b) 2xex dx c) −5e4−5x dx
Z Z Z
2 3 2 2
d) 6xex dx e) (3x2 −2x+1)ex −x +x dx f) xex dx
Z Z Z
2 x3 2 2
g) 6x e dx h) (x + 1)ex +2x dx i) √ √ dx
xe x

Z Z Z
ax+b
j) e dx k) ex dx l) (ex )3 dx

e3x + ex
Z Z Z
x
kx −kx
m) e + e dx n) e a dx o) dx
e5x
1 √ √
Z Z
1
p) √ e3 x dx q) ex − 2x dx r) cos xesin x dx
x e

11. Evaluate the definite integrals:


Z 2 √
1 4
e x
Z Z
3 2x4
a) 3e4x dx b) 4x e dx c) √ dx
1 0 1 x
π
Z 3 Z 1 Z
1 2
d) 3e2x (e−2x − 1)dx e) dx f) sin(2x)ecos(2x) dx
1 −1 e2−3x 0

Z 1
d 2 x2 2 2 2
12. Show that (x e ) = 2xex + 2x3 ex . Use this result to evaluate x3 ex dx.
dx 0

13. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = e2x , the x-axis and the lines x = 0 and
x = 2.

14. a) Find the x-intercept of the curve y = 4 − e2x .


b) Hence find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = 4 − e2x and the coordinate
axes.

3
15. a) State the range of the function y = x2 ex .
3
b) Hence find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2 ex and the lines x = −1,
x = 1 and y = −2.

2
Answers:

1 1 1 1
1. a) −4 cos x+C b) 3 sin x+C c) tan x+C d) x− sin 5x+C e) tan 2x+ cos 3x+C
2 5 2 3
x2 1 1 1 x
f) + sin(x + 4) + C g) − cos 2x + sin 3x + C h) sin(2x − 3) + C i) 3 tan( − 2) + C
2 2 3 2 3
π x 1 cos5 x 1
j) 3 cos( − x) + C k) tan x + C l) 2 sin − cos 2x + C m) − + C n) −
2 2 4 5 2 sin2 x
tan2 x
o) +C
2 √
1 √ √ 1 4 √ 2π 3 √ 3 3
2. a) 1 b) ( 3 − 1) c) 3 d) 4 e) f) g) 2 − 1 h) − i) −2 2 j)
2 2π 3 3 4 2
1 2
k) l)
3 3
π
3. x cos x ; − 1
2
π 5
4. y = − cos(x + ) +
3 2
5
5.
24
2
6. 2 units√
4+ 2
7. units2

8. y = 3 cos 2x + 4 sin 2x + 5

1 4x 1 4x+1 1 3x 1 −2x 5
9. a) e +C b) e +C c) −e−x + C d) e − e + C e) − e1−6x + C
4 4 3 2 6
x e2x + e−2x 1 x3 1 2x
f) −6e4−x + C g) 2e 2 + C h) +Ci) − 3x + C j) + e +C
4 3e 3 2
2 3 1
k) x 2 + 6e0.5x + C l) 5x + 2x + C
3 2e
2 2 3 2 1 2
10. a) e3x + C b) ex + C c) e4−5x + C d) 3ex + C e) ex −x +x + C f) ex + C
2
x3 1 x2 +2x 4 1 ax+b √ 1
g) 2e + C h) e + C i) − √x + C j) e + C k) 2 e + C l) e3x + C
x
2 e a 3
1 1 x 1 1 2 √ x 1
m) ekx − e−kx +C n) ae a +C o) − e−2x − e−4x +C p) e3 x +C q) 2e 2 + e−2x +C
k k 2 4 3 2
r) esin x + C
3 1 3(e6 − e2 ) e − e−5 1 1
11. a) (e8 − e4 ) b) (e2 − 1) c) 2(e2 − e) d) 6 − e) f) − ( − e)
4 2 2 3 2 e
1
12.
2
1 4
13. (e − 1) units2
2
1
14. a) ln 2 b) (8 ln 2 − 3) units2
2
1
15. a) y ≥ 0 b) (e − e−1 + 12) units2
3

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