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STR - RPT - Roy Shaw - 33 Yorkshire - Gardens - London - N18 2LD - Uk

This structural report, prepared for client Roy Shaw, outlines the design and loading details for a project at 33 Yorkshire Gardens, London. It includes specifications for steel, masonry, and timber designs, as well as compliance with relevant Eurocodes and Building Regulations. The document emphasizes the importance of site verification and the responsibilities under the Party Wall Act, while also noting the confidential nature of its contents.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views184 pages

STR - RPT - Roy Shaw - 33 Yorkshire - Gardens - London - N18 2LD - Uk

This structural report, prepared for client Roy Shaw, outlines the design and loading details for a project at 33 Yorkshire Gardens, London. It includes specifications for steel, masonry, and timber designs, as well as compliance with relevant Eurocodes and Building Regulations. The document emphasizes the importance of site verification and the responsibilities under the Party Wall Act, while also noting the confidential nature of its contents.

Uploaded by

iamtaimoor2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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You are on page 1/ 184

S STRUCTURAL REPORT

CLIENT: Roy Shaw

ADDRESS: 33 YORKSHIRE GARDENS, LONDON N18 2LD, UK

PREPARED BY:

PLANSING

[email protected]

SW9 0RF-UK
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Disclaimer:

This document has been prepared in accordance with the PLANSING appointment scope
established with our esteemed client and is strictly governed by the terms outlined in that
appointment. It is crucial to recognize the confiden al nature of this document, as it is
specifically intended for the exclusive use and reliance of PLANSING's client. It is important to
note that PLANSING bears no liability for any u liza on of this document by any party other
than its designated client, and such u liza on is solely permi ed for the explicitly stated
purposes outlined within the document, for which it was me culously prepared and
provided. It is of utmost importance to emphasize that without the prior wri en permission
of a Director of PLANSING, no individual other than the client is authorized to copy (in whole
or in part), u lize, or rely upon the contents of this document. Furthermore, it is crucial to
approach any advice, opinions, or recommenda ons contained within this document with
due diligence, ensuring that they are carefully assessed and relied upon solely within the
broader context of the document as a whole. Lastly, it is impera ve to understand that the
contents of this document are not intended to serve as a subs tute for professional legal,
business, or tax advice or opinion.

1
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Project Information

Design Codes – Eurocodes and their respective National Annexes:


BS EN 1990. Eurocode 0: ‘Basis of structural design’
BS EN 1991. Eurocode 1: ‘Actions on structures’
BS EN 1992. Eurocode 2: ‘Design of concrete structures’
BS EN 1993. Eurocode 3: ‘Design of steel structures’
BS EN 1995. Eurocode 5: ‘Design of timber structures’
BS EN 1996. Eurocode 6: ‘Design of masonry structures’
BS EN 1997. Eurocode 7: ‘Geotechnical Design’

2
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Notes:

 Work to site dimensions only. Do not use any measurements shown in the calculations –
these are usually for design analysis and do not relate to physical dimensions on site.
 Note also requirement of the Building Regulations outside the scope of these details
(e.g., Fire Protection, Dam proofing etc.: See Building Regulations Approved Documents
A to R, which must be referred to).
 These details are to be read in conjunction with all accompanying structural drawings,
architectural drawings, specification notes etc.
Any discrepancies are to be reported immediately to PLANSING for clarification.
The contractor is responsible for all temporary works and for ensuring the stability of the
works in progress.
IMPORTANT
These details have been produced from drawings only. No structural investigations have
been
undertaken and all assumed loadbearing walls and existing foundations must be physically
exposed and checked on site prior to commencement. Similarly, note the strength of
existing walling, foundations and ground conditions that have been assumed for the purpose
of these calculations. Again, these are to be exposed and confirmed with the Building
Control Officer, prior to commencement of the works.
Works carried out on site prior to the relevant Planning and Building Regulation approval
being obtained for the Local Authority, is undertaken entirely at the Contractor and Client’s
own risk.

3
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

The works may fall under the Party Wall Act. Under this legislation the property owner
where the works are being carried out has certain responsibilities including notifying the
neighboring property owners and agreeing the terms of a Party Wall Award. Specialist
advice should be sought from a Party Wall Surveyor if the works fall under this act.

4
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

ITEMS

LOADING DETAILS

1. Steel Design

 Steel Assembly

 Beam-1 UC 203x203x46 (BS4-1) (S355)

 Beam-2 UB 178x102x19 (BS4-1) (S355)

 Beam-3 UC 152x152x23 (BS4-1) (S355)

2. CONNECTION DESIGN

 CONNECTION-1 Splice Connection

 CONNECTION -2 Shear Connection

 CONNECTION-3 Beam to Column Connection

 CONNECTION-4 Column to Foundation

 CONNECTION-5 Shear Connection

5
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

3. PADSTONE DESIGN

 PS-1 440 x 100 x 215

 Provide three course of engineering bricks

4. MASONRY WALL DESIGN

 Wall-1 (Cavity Wall)

5. FOUNDATION DESIGN

 Strip Footing-1 (Eccentric)

 Strip Footing-2 (Centric)

6. TIMBER DESIGN

 Flat Roof Joist 47X150 @400 C/C (C-24)

 Stud wall 47X150 @400 C/C (C-24)

 Double Header (2)47X150 (C-24)

6
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

LOADING DETAILS

GENERAL LOADING FOR PITCHED


ROOF

Clay Tiles = 0.65 KN/m2

Felt and battens = 0.05 KN/m2

Timber rafters = 0.1 KN/m2

Insulations and other membranes = 0.1 KN/m2

Ceiling and services = 0.2 KN/m2

Total dead load on the slope = 1.10 KN/m2

Live Load = 0.6 KN/m2

GENERAL LOADING FOR FLAT


ROOF

Waterproofing, Insulation = 0.45 KN/m2

Timber joist = 0.2 KN/m2

Plyboard decking = 0.1 KN/m2

Ceiling and services = 0.2 KN/m2

Total dead load = 0.95 KN/m2

Live Load = 0.6 KN/m2

7
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

GENERAL LOADING FOR LOFT


FLOOR

Plywood Flooring = 0.15 KN/m2

Timber Joists = 0.2 KN/m2

Insulation = 0.05 KN/m2

Ceiling and services = 0.2 KN/m2

Partitions = 0.5 KN/m2

Total dead load = 1.10 KN/m2

Live Load = 1.5 KN/m2

GENERAL LOADING FOR FIRST


FLOOR

Plywood Flooring = 0.15 KN/m2

Timber Joists = 0.2 KN/m2

Insulation = 0.05 KN/m2

Ceiling and services = 0.2 KN/m2

Partitions = 0.5 KN/m2

Total dead load = 1.10 KN/m2

Live Load = 1.5 KN/m2

WALL LOAD

Brick Wall (102mm) = 2 KN/m2

8
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

1. Steel Design

 Steel Assembly

 Beam-1 UC 203x203x46 (BS4-1) (S355)

 Beam-2 UB 178x102x19 (BS4-1) (S355)

 Beam-3 UC 152x152x23 (BS4-1) (S355)

Whole Structure

9
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Whole Structure

10
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Whole Structure

Nodes
Node X Y Z
(m) (m) (m)

1 0.000 0.000 0.000

2 0.000 2.400 0.000

3 3.540 2.400 0.000

4 3.540 2.400 2.106

5 5.604 2.400 0.000

11
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

6 5.604 0.000 0.000

7 0.275 2.400 0.000

8 0.275 2.400 3.400

Beams
Beam Node A Node B Length Property 
(m)
(degrees)

1 1 2 2.400 1 0

2 2 7 0.275 1 0

3 3 5 2.064 1 0

4 5 6 2.400 1 0

5 3 4 2.106 2 0

6 7 3 3.265 1 0

7 7 8 3.400 3 0

Section Properties
Prop Section Area (cm2) Iyy Izz J Material
4 4
(cm ) (cm ) (cm ) 4

1 UC203X203X46 58.700 1.55 E 4.57 E 22.154 STEEL


+3 +3

2 UB178X102X19 24.300 137.000 1.36 E 4.408 STEEL


+3

3 UC152X152X23 29.200 400.000 1.25 E 4.635 STEEL


+3

Materials

12
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Mat Name E  Density 


(kN/mm2) (kg/m3) (/°C)

1 STEEL 205.000 0.300 7.83 E 12 E -


+3 6

2 STAINLESSSTEEL 197.930 0.300 7.83 E 18 E -


+3 6

3 ALUMINUM 68.948 0.330 2.71 E 23 E -


+3 6

4 CONCRETE 21.718 0.170 2.4 E 10 E -


+3 6

Supports
Node X Y Z rX rY rZ
(kN/mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm) (kN-m/deg) (kN-m/deg) (kN-m/deg)

1 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed

4 Fixed Fixed Fixed - - -

6 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed

8 Fixed Fixed Fixed - - -

Releases
There is no data of this type.

13
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Direction Factor Assigned Geometry

14
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Y -1.000 1-7 Primary Load


Cases
Number Name Type

1 DEAD LOAD Dead

2 LIVE LOAD Live

Combination Load Cases


Comb. Combination L/C Name Primary Primary L/C Name Factor

3 DEAD LOAD+LIVE LOAD 1 DEAD LOAD 1.00

2 LIVE LOAD 1.00

4 1.4DEAD LOAD+1.6LIVE LOAD 1 DEAD LOAD 1.00

2 LIVE LOAD 1.00

Load Generators
There is no data of this type.

1 DEAD LOAD : Beam Loads


Beam Type Direction Fa Da Fb Db Ecc.
(m) (m)

2 UNI kN/m GY -11.000 - - - -

3 UNI kN/m GY -11.000 - - - -

5 UNI kN/m GY -4.800 - - - -

6 UNI kN/m GY -11.000 - - - -

15
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

7 UNI kN/m GY -4.800 - - - -

1 DEAD LOAD : Selfweight


2 LIVE LOAD : Beam Loads
Beam Type Direction Fa Da Fb Db Ecc.
(m) (m)

2 UNI kN/m GY -1.000 - - - -

3 UNI kN/m GY -1.000 - - - -

5 UNI kN/m GY -1.000 - - - -

6 UNI kN/m GY -1.000 - - - -

16
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Whole Structure Displacements 1000mm:1m 3 DEAD LOAD+LIVE LOAD


Node Displacement Summary
Node L/C X Y Z Resultant rX rY rZ
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (rad) (rad) (rad)

17
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Max X 2 1:DEAD LOAD 0.046 -0.085 0.002 0.097 0.000 0.000 -0.002

Min X 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.050 -0.079 -0.010 0.094 -0.000 0.000 0.002

Max Y 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min Y 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.019 -6.907 -0.000 6.907 -0.002 0.000 0.002

Max Z 2 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.035 -0.092 0.002 0.098 0.000 0.000 -0.002

Min Z 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.050 -0.079 -0.010 0.094 -0.000 0.000 0.002

Max rX 7 1:DEAD LOAD 0.042 -0.835 0.001 0.837 0.003 0.000 -0.003

Min rX 4 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.004 0.000 0.002

Max rY 4 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.004 0.000 0.002

Min rY 8 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -0.003 -0.000 -0.003

Max rZ 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.050 -0.079 -0.010 0.094 -0.000 0.000 0.002

Min rZ 7 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.031 -0.908 0.001 0.909 0.003 0.000 -0.003

Max Rst 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.019 -6.907 -0.000 6.907 -0.002 0.000 0.002

Beam Displacement Detail Summary


Displacements shown in italic indicate the presence of an offset
Beam L/C d X Y Z Resultant
(m) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)

Max X 4 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.960 0.711 -0.048 -0.003 0.713

Min X 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 1.440 -0.716 -0.055 -0.011 0.719

Max Y 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min Y 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ 2.612 -0.009 -7.492 0.000 7.492

18
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Max Z 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 2.400 0.035 -0.092 0.002 0.098

Min Z 1 1:DEAD LOAD 1.440 -0.649 -0.051 -0.011 0.651

Max Rst 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ 2.612 -0.009 -7.492 0.000 7.492

Beam End Displacement Summary


Displacements shown in italic indicate the presence of an offset
Beam Node L/C X Y Z Resultant
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)

Max X 1 2 1:DEAD LOAD 0.046 -0.085 0.002 0.097

Min X 3 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.050 -0.079 -0.010 0.094

Max Y 1 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min Y 3 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.019 -6.907 0.000 6.907

Max Z 1 2 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.035 -0.092 0.002 0.098

Min Z 3 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.050 -0.079 -0.010 0.094

Max Rst 3 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.019 -6.907 0.000 6.907

Beam End Force Summary


The signs of the forces at end B of each beam have been reversed. For example: this means that the Min Fx entry gives the largest tension
value for an beam.
Axial Shear Torsion Bending

Beam Node L/C Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz


(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)

Max Fx 1 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 46.455 -18.156 0.110 -0.000 -0.084 -13.183

Min Fx 5 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.017 6.281 0.001 -0.000 -0.003 -0.049

Max Fy 2 2 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.156 45.373 0.110 -0.179 -0.000 30.391

19
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Min Fy 3 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.154 -39.285 0.006 -0.020 0.000 30.437

Max Fz 1 1 1:DEAD LOAD 43.284 -16.570 0.111 -0.000 -0.085 -11.985

Min Fz 6 7 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.153 33.346 -0.011 0.028 0.020 18.384

Max Mx 6 7 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.153 33.346 -0.011 0.028 0.020 18.384

Min Mx 2 2 1:DEAD LOAD 16.570 42.201 0.111 -0.180 -0.000 27.784

Max My 1 2 1:DEAD LOAD 42.201 -16.570 0.111 -0.000 0.180 27.784

Min My 1 1 1:DEAD LOAD 43.284 -16.570 0.111 -0.000 -0.085 -11.985

Max Mz 3 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.154 -39.285 0.006 -0.020 0.000 30.437

Min Mz 3 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.154 -13.587 0.006 -0.020 -0.012 -24.127

Beam Force Detail Summary


Sign convention as diagrams:- positive above line, negative below line except Fx where positive is compression. Distance d is given from
beam end A.
Axial Shear Torsion Bending

Beam L/C d Fx Fy Fz Mx My Mz
(m) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)

Max Fx 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 46.455 -18.156 0.110 -0.000 -0.084 -13.183

Min Fx 5 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 -0.017 6.281 0.001 -0.000 -0.003 -0.049

Max Fy 2 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 18.156 45.373 0.110 -0.179 -0.000 30.391

Min Fy 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ 2.064 18.154 -39.285 0.006 -0.020 0.000 30.437

Max Fz 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 43.284 -16.570 0.111 -0.000 -0.085 -11.985

Min Fz 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 18.153 33.346 -0.011 0.028 0.020 18.384

Max Mx 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ 0.000 18.153 33.346 -0.011 0.028 0.020 18.384

20
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Min Mx 2 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 16.570 42.201 0.111 -0.180 -0.000 27.784

Max My 1 1:DEAD LOAD 2.400 42.201 -16.570 0.111 -0.000 0.180 27.784

Min My 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 43.284 -16.570 0.111 -0.000 -0.085 -11.985

Max Mz 3 3:DEAD LOAD+ 2.064 18.154 -39.285 0.006 -0.020 0.000 30.437

Min Mz 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ 2.612 18.153 0.825 -0.011 0.028 -0.008 -26.133

21
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

22
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

23
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Whole Structure Beam Stress 5e+007mm:m 3 DEAD LOAD+LIVE LOAD

Reaction Summary

24
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Moment

Node L/C FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm) (kNm)

Max FX 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.156 46.455 0.110 0.084 -0.000 -13.183

Min FX 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ -18.154 40.368 -0.006 0.006 -0.000 13.133

Max FY 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.156 46.455 0.110 0.084 -0.000 -13.183

Min FY 8 2:LIVE LOAD 0.001 0.000 -0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000

Max FZ 1 1:DEAD LOAD 16.570 43.284 0.111 0.085 -0.000 -11.985

Min FZ 8 3:DEAD LOAD+ -0.003 8.480 -0.120 0.000 0.000 0.000

Max MX 1 1:DEAD LOAD 16.570 43.284 0.111 0.085 -0.000 -11.985

Min MX 1 2:LIVE LOAD 1.585 3.171 -0.001 -0.001 -0.000 -1.198

Max MY 4 1:DEAD LOAD -0.000 5.273 0.015 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min MY 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ -18.154 40.368 -0.006 0.006 -0.000 13.133

Max MZ 6 3:DEAD LOAD+ -18.154 40.368 -0.006 0.006 -0.000 13.133

Min MZ 1 3:DEAD LOAD+ 18.156 46.455 0.110 0.084 -0.000 -13.183

25
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Base Pressure Summary


Node L/C FX FY FZ
(N/mm ) 2
(N/mm )2 (N/mm2)

26
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Max FX 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min FX 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000

Max FY 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min FY 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000

Max FZ 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000

Min FZ 1 1:DEAD LOAD 0.000 0.000 0.000

27
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

28
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 Beam-1 UC 152x152x23 (BS4-1) (S355)

STEEL BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN (BS5950)


In accordance with BS5950-1:2000 incorporating Corrigendum No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.0.07

29
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Support conditions
Support A Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Support B Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Support C Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Applied loading
Beam loads Dead full UDL 0 kN/m

30
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Dead full UDL 0 kN/m


Dead self weight of beam  1
Span 1 loads Dead UDL 7 kN/m from 1187 mm to 2433 mm
Imposed UDL 1 kN/m from 1187 mm to 2433 mm
Span 2 loads Dead UDL 7 kN/m from 1194 mm to 2530 mm
Imposed UDL 1 kN/m from 1194 mm to 2530 mm
Load combinations
Load combination 1 Support A Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Support B Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Support C Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Analysis results
Maximum moment; Mmax = 7.5 kNm; Mmin = -10.6 kNm
Maximum moment span 1; Ms1_max = 7 kNm; Ms1_min = -10.6 kNm
Maximum moment span 2; Ms2_max = 7.5 kNm; Ms2_min = -10.6 kNm
Maximum shear; Vmax = 11.2 kN; Vmin = -10.2 kN
Maximum shear span 1; Vs1_max = 5.2 kN; Vs1_min = -10.2 kN
Maximum shear span 2; Vs2_max = 11.2 kN; Vs2_min = -5.3 kN
Deflection; max = 2.2 mm; min = 0 mm
Deflection span 1; s1_max = 1.9 mm; s1_min = 0 mm
Deflection span 2; s2_max = 2.2 mm; s2_min = 0 mm
Maximum reaction at support A; RA_max = 5.2 kN; RA_min = 5.2 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support A; RA_Dead = 3.3 kN
Unfactored imposed load reaction at support A; RA_Imposed = 0.4 kN
Maximum reaction at support B; RB_max = 21.3 kN; RB_min = 21.3 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support B; RB_Dead = 13.2 kN
Unfactored imposed load reaction at support B; RB_Imposed = 1.7 kN
Maximum reaction at support C; RC_max = 5.3 kN; RC_min = 5.3 kN

31
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Unfactored dead load reaction at support C; RC_Dead = 3.3 kN


Unfactored imposed load reaction at support C; RC_Imposed = 0.4 kN
Section details
Section type; UC 152x152x23 (BS4-1)
Steel grade; S355
From table 9: Design strength py
Thickness of element; max(T, t) = 6.8 mm
Design strength; py = 355 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 205000 N/mm2

Lateral restraint
Span 1 has lateral restraint at supports only
Span 2 has full lateral restraint
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis; Kx = 1.00
Effective length factor in minor axis; Ky = 1.00
Effective length factor for lateral-torsional buckling; KLT.A = 1.00;
KLT.B = 1.00;
KLT.C = 1.00;

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2023-220

Classification of cross sections - Section 3.5


 = [275 N/mm2 / py] = 0.88
Internal compression parts - Table 11
Depth of section; d = 123.6 mm
d / t = 24.2   <= 80  ; Class 1 plastic
Outstand flanges - Table 11
Width of section; b = B / 2 = 76.1 mm
b / T = 12.7   <= 15  ; Class 3 semi-
compact
Section is class 3 semi-compact
Shear capacity - Section 4.2.3
Design shear force; Fv = max(abs(Vmax), abs(Vmin)) = 11.2 kN
d / t < 70  
Web does not need to be checked for shear buckling
Shear area; Av = t  D = 884 mm2
Design shear resistance; Pv = 0.6  py  Av = 188.3 kN
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force
Moment capacity at span 1 - Section 4.2.5
Design bending moment; M = max(abs(Ms1_max), abs(Ms1_min)) = 10.6 kNm
Effective plastic modulus - Section 3.5.6
Limiting value for class 2 compact flange; 2f = 10   = 8.801
Limiting value for class 3 semi-compact flange; 3f = 15   = 13.202
Limiting value for class 2 compact web; 2w = 100   = 88.014
Limiting value for class 3 semi-compact web; 3w = 120   = 105.617
Effective plastic modulus - cl.3.5.6.2
Seff = min(Zxx + (Sxx - Zxx)  min([((3w / (d / t))2 - 1) / ((3w / 2w)2 - 1)], [(3f / (b / T) - 1) / (3f / 2f - 1)]), Sxx) =
170473 mm3
Moment capacity low shear - cl.4.2.5.2; Mc = min(py  Seff, 1.5  py  Zxx) = 60.5 kNm

Effective length for lateral-torsional buckling - Section 4.3.5


Effective length for lateral torsional buckling; LE = 1.0  Ls1 = 3796 mm
Slenderness ratio;  = LE / ryy = 102.652
Equivalent slenderness - Section 4.3.6.7
Buckling parameter; u = 0.840

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2023-220

Torsional index; x = 20.701


Slenderness factor; v = 1 / [1 + 0.05  ( / x)2]0.25 = 0.818
Ratio - cl.4.3.6.9; W = Seff / Sxx = 0.937
Equivalent slenderness - cl.4.3.6.7; LT = u  v    [W] = 68.262
Limiting slenderness - Annex B.2.2; L0 = 0.4  (2  E / py)0.5 = 30.198
LT > L0 - Allowance should be made for lateral-torsional buckling
Bending strength - Section 4.3.6.5
Robertson constant; LT = 7.0
Perry factor; LT = max(LT  (LT - L0) / 1000, 0) = 0.266
Euler stress; pE = 2  E / LT2 = 434.2 N/mm2
LT = (py + (LT + 1)  pE) / 2 = 452.4 N/mm2
Bending strength - Annex B.2.1; pb = pE  py / (LT + (LT2 - pE  py)0.5) = 227.6 N/mm2
Equivalent uniform moment factor - Section 4.3.6.6
Moment at quarter point of segment; M2 = 4.8 kNm
Moment at centre-line of segment; M3 = 6.5 kNm
Moment at three quarter point of segment; M4 = 1.1 kNm
Maximum moment in segment; Mabs = 10.6 kNm
Maximum moment governing buckling resistance; MLT = Mabs = 10.6 kNm
Equivalent uniform moment factor for lateral-torsional buckling;
mLT = max(0.2 + (0.15  M2 + 0.5  M3 + 0.15  M4) / Mabs, 0.44) = 0.590
Buckling resistance moment - Section 4.3.6.4
Buckling resistance moment; Mb = pb  Seff = 38.8 kNm
Mb / mLT = 65.7 kNm
PASS - Moment capacity exceeds design bending moment
Check vertical deflection - Section 2.5.2
Consider deflection due to dead and imposed loads
Limiting deflection;; lim = Ls2 / 250 = 15.196 mm
Maximum deflection span 2;  = max(abs(max), abs(min)) = 2.16 mm
PASS - Maximum deflection does not exceed deflection limit

34
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2023-220

 Beam-2 UB 178x102x19 (BS4-1) (S355)

STEEL BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN (BS5950)


In accordance with BS5950-1:2000 incorporating Corrigendum No.1
TEDDS calculation version 3.0.07

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Support conditions
Support A Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Support B Vertically restrained
Rotationally free
Applied loading
Beam loads Dead full UDL 3 kN/m
Imposed full UDL 1 kN/m
Dead self weight of beam  1

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2023-220

Load combinations
Load combination 1 Support A Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Support B Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Analysis results
Maximum moment; Mmax = 16.1 kNm; Mmin = 0 kNm
Maximum shear; Vmax = 14 kN; Vmin = -14 kN
Deflection; max = 8.9 mm; min = 0 mm
Maximum reaction at support A; RA_max = 14 kN; RA_min = 14 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support A; RA_Dead = 7.3 kN
Unfactored imposed load reaction at support A; RA_Imposed = 2.3 kN
Maximum reaction at support B; RB_max = 14 kN; RB_min = 14 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support B; RB_Dead = 7.3 kN
Unfactored imposed load reaction at support B; RB_Imposed = 2.3 kN
Section details
Section type; UB 178x102x19 (BS4-1)
Steel grade; S355
From table 9: Design strength py
Thickness of element; max(T, t) = 7.9 mm
Design strength; py = 355 N/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = 205000 N/mm2

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2023-220

7.9
177.8

7.9

Lateral restraint
Span 1 has lateral restraint at supports only
Effective length factors
Effective length factor in major axis; Kx = 1.00
Effective length factor in minor axis; Ky = 1.00
Effective length factor for lateral-torsional buckling; KLT.A = 1.00;
KLT.B = 1.00;
Classification of cross sections - Section 3.5
 = [275 N/mm2 / py] = 0.88
Internal compression parts - Table 11
Depth of section; d = 146.8 mm
d / t = 34.7   <= 80  ; Class 1 plastic
Outstand flanges - Table 11
Width of section; b = B / 2 = 50.6 mm
b / T = 7.3   <= 9  ; Class 1 plastic
Section is class 1 plastic
Shear capacity - Section 4.2.3
Design shear force; Fv = max(abs(Vmax), abs(Vmin)) = 14 kN

38
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2023-220

d / t < 70  
Web does not need to be checked for shear buckling
Shear area; Av = t  D = 853 mm2
Design shear resistance; Pv = 0.6  py  Av = 181.8 kN
PASS - Design shear resistance exceeds design shear force
Moment capacity - Section 4.2.5
Design bending moment; M = max(abs(Ms1_max), abs(Ms1_min)) = 16.1 kNm
Moment capacity low shear - cl.4.2.5.2; Mc = min(py  Sxx, 1.2  py  Zxx) = 60.8 kNm
Effective length for lateral-torsional buckling - Section 4.3.5
Effective length for lateral torsional buckling; LE = 1.0  Ls1 = 4610 mm
Slenderness ratio;  = LE / ryy = 194.207
Equivalent slenderness - Section 4.3.6.7
Buckling parameter; u = 0.888
Torsional index; x = 22.560
Slenderness factor; v = 1 / [1 + 0.05  ( / x)2]0.25 = 0.679
Ratio - cl.4.3.6.9; W = 1.000
Equivalent slenderness - cl.4.3.6.7; LT = u  v    [W] = 117.047
Limiting slenderness - Annex B.2.2; L0 = 0.4  (2  E / py)0.5 = 30.198
LT > L0 - Allowance should be made for lateral-torsional buckling
Bending strength - Section 4.3.6.5
Robertson constant; LT = 7.0
Perry factor; LT = max(LT  (LT - L0) / 1000, 0) = 0.608
Euler stress; pE = 2  E / LT2 = 147.7 N/mm2
LT = (py + (LT + 1)  pE) / 2 = 296.2 N/mm2
Bending strength - Annex B.2.1; pb = pE  py / (LT + (LT2 - pE  py)0.5) = 108.3 N/mm2
Equivalent uniform moment factor - Section 4.3.6.6
Moment at quarter point of segment; M2 = 12.1 kNm
Moment at centre-line of segment; M3 = 16.1 kNm
Moment at three quarter point of segment; M4 = 12.1 kNm
Maximum moment in segment; Mabs = 16.1 kNm
Maximum moment governing buckling resistance; MLT = Mabs = 16.1 kNm
Equivalent uniform moment factor for lateral-torsional buckling;
mLT = max(0.2 + (0.15  M2 + 0.5  M3 + 0.15  M4) / Mabs, 0.44) = 0.925

39
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2023-220

Buckling resistance moment - Section 4.3.6.4


Buckling resistance moment; Mb = pb  Sxx = 18.5 kNm
Mb / mLT = 20 kNm
PASS - Buckling resistance moment exceeds design bending moment
Check vertical deflection - Section 2.5.2
Consider deflection due to dead and imposed loads
Limiting deflection;; lim = Ls1 / 250 = 18.44 mm
Maximum deflection span 1;  = max(abs(max), abs(min)) = 8.858 mm
PASS - Maximum deflection does not exceed deflection limit

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2023-220

2. CONNECTION DESIGN

 CONNECTION-1 Splice Connection

Material

Steel S 355

Project item CON1

Design

Name CON1
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset


Cross- Forces
Name Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
section in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
2 - UC 152 x
B1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
152 x 23
2 - UC 152 x
B2 180.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
152 x 23

41
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Date:
Project Ref:
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2023-220

42
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

43
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EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

44
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2023-220

Cross-sections

Name Material
2 - UC 152 x 152 x 23 S 355

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

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2023-220

2 - UC 152 x 152 x 23 S 355

Bolts

Diameter fu Gross area


Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M12 8.8 M12 8.8 12 800.0 113

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 B1 0.0 0.0 -7.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

Check
Summary

Name Value Status


Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 6.5 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

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2023-220

Plates

Thickness σEd εPl σcEd


Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
B1-bfl 1 6.8 LE1 33.0 0.0 0.9 OK
B1-tfl 1 6.8 LE1 34.9 0.0 0.8 OK
B1-w 1 5.8 LE1 27.3 0.0 0.8 OK
B2-bfl 1 6.8 LE1 40.3 0.0 1.3 OK
B2-tfl 1 6.8 LE1 47.6 0.0 7.2 OK
B2-w 1 5.8 LE1 46.2 0.0 7.2 OK
SPL3a 10.0 LE1 16.7 0.0 0.2 OK
SPL3b 10.0 LE1 16.2 0.0 0.2 OK
SPL1a 10.0 LE1 39.5 0.0 7.2 OK
SPL1b 10.0 LE1 41.4 0.0 0.8 OK
SPL1c 10.0 LE1 41.4 0.0 0.8 OK
SPL2a 10.0 LE1 31.5 0.0 0.8 OK
SPL2b 10.0 LE1 35.6 0.0 1.3 OK
SPL2c 10.0 LE1 35.6 0.0 1.3 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 355 355.0 5.0

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Overall check, LE1

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2023-220

Strain check, LE1

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2023-220

Equivalent stress, LE1

Bolts

Ft,Ed V Utt Fb,Rd Uts Utts


Name Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [kN] [%] [%]
B1 LE1 0.0 0.3 0.1 57.9 1.1 1.0 OK
B2 LE1 0.0 0.2 0.0 68.2 0.7 0.7 OK
B3 LE1 0.0 0.6 0.0 68.2 1.9 1.9 OK
B4 LE1 0.0 0.3 0.0 68.2 0.9 0.9 OK
B5 LE1 0.0 0.2 0.1 68.2 0.7 0.7 OK
B6 LE1 0.1 0.6 0.2 52.9 2.3 2.0 OK
B7 LE1 0.1 1.3 0.3 64.8 4.0 4.2 OK
B8 LE1 0.1 0.5 0.1 68.2 1.6 1.7 OK

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B9 LE1 0.0 1.0 0.1 68.2 3.1 3.1 OK


B10 LE1 0.0 1.3 0.1 68.2 4.0 4.1 OK
B11 LE1 0.0 0.5 0.0 68.2 1.6 1.6 OK
B12 LE1 0.1 1.0 0.2 68.2 3.0 3.1 OK
B13 LE1 1.2 1.5 2.6 61.5 4.7 6.5 OK
B14 LE1 0.5 1.5 0.9 80.0 4.8 5.5 OK
B15 LE1 0.3 1.6 0.6 80.0 4.9 5.3 OK
B16 LE1 1.2 1.5 2.6 61.5 4.7 6.5 OK
B17 LE1 0.5 1.5 0.9 80.0 4.8 5.5 OK
B18 LE1 0.3 1.6 0.6 80.0 4.9 5.3 OK
B19 LE1 0.9 1.4 1.8 61.5 4.4 5.6 OK
B20 LE1 0.2 1.5 0.5 80.0 4.8 5.1 OK
B21 LE1 0.4 1.7 0.9 80.0 5.2 5.8 OK
B22 LE1 0.9 1.4 1.8 61.5 4.4 5.6 OK
B23 LE1 0.2 1.5 0.5 80.0 4.8 5.1 OK
B24 LE1 0.4 1.7 0.9 80.0 5.2 5.8 OK
B25 LE1 1.2 1.5 2.4 80.0 4.6 6.3 OK
B26 LE1 0.3 1.5 0.6 80.0 4.7 5.1 OK
B27 LE1 0.1 1.6 0.2 80.0 4.8 5.0 OK
B28 LE1 1.2 1.5 2.4 80.0 4.6 6.3 OK
B29 LE1 0.3 1.5 0.6 80.0 4.7 5.1 OK
B30 LE1 0.1 1.6 0.2 80.0 4.8 5.0 OK
B31 LE1 1.0 1.4 2.1 80.0 4.3 5.8 OK
B32 LE1 0.2 1.5 0.4 80.0 4.7 5.1 OK
B33 LE1 0.1 1.7 0.3 80.0 5.2 5.4 OK
B34 LE1 1.0 1.4 2.1 80.0 4.3 5.8 OK
B35 LE1 0.2 1.5 0.4 80.0 4.7 5.1 OK
B36 LE1 0.1 1.7 0.3 80.0 5.2 5.4 OK

Design data

Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd


Name
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M12 8.8 - 1 48.4 147.8 32.3

Detailed result for B13

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)

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48.4 kN ≥ 1.2 kN
where:
– Factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
147.8 kN ≥ 1.2 kN
where:
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the
bolt head or the nut, whichever is smaller
– Thickness
– Ultimate strength
– Safety factor
Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
32.3 kN ≥ 1.5 kN
where:
– Reducing factor
– Reducing factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
61.5 kN ≥ 2.7 kN
where:
– Factor for edge distance and bolt
spacing perpendicular to the
direction of load transfer

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– Factor for end distance and bolt


spacing in direction of load transfer
– Distance to the plate edge
perpendicular to the shear force
– Distance between bolts
perpendicular to the shear force
– Bolt hole diameter
– Distance to the plate edge in the
direction of the shear force
– Distance between bolts in the
direction of the shear force
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Ultimate strength
– Nominal diameter of the fastener
– Thickness of the plate
– Safety factor
Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
6.5 %
Utilization in tension
2.6 %
Utilization in shear
4.7 %

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

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Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length


Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

SPL3 P10.0x320.0-95.6 (S 355) 1 M12 8.8 12

P10.0x320.0-95.6 (S 355) 1

SPL1 P10.0x320.0-152.2 (S 355) 1 M12 8.8 12

P10.0x320.0-63.0 (S 355) 1

P10.0x320.0-63.0 (S 355) 1

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SPL2 P10.0x320.0-152.2 (S 355) 1 M12 8.8 12

P10.0x320.0-63.0 (S 355) 1

P10.0x320.0-63.0 (S 355) 1

Bolts

Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M12 8.8 26 12
M12 8.8 27 24

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Drawing

SPL3 - SPL3a

P10.0x96-320 (S 355)

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SPL3 - SPL3b

P10.0x96-320 (S 355)

57
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SPL1 - SPL1a

P10.0x152-320 (S 355)

58
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2023-220

SPL1 - SPL1b

P10.0x63-320 (S 355)

SPL1 - SPL1c

P10.0x63-320 (S 355)

59
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2023-220

SPL2 - SPL2a

P10.0x152-320 (S 355)

60
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2023-220

SPL2 - SPL2b

P10.0x63-320 (S 355)

SPL2 - SPL2c

P10.0x63-320 (S 355)

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Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B1, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Bottom flange 1:

62
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B1, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Top flange 1:

63
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B1, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Web 1:

64
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B2, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Bottom flange 1:

65
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B2, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Top flange 1:

66
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B2, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Web 1:

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2
γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4
γInst 1.20 - EN 1992-4: Table 4.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of
0.10 -
mesh size
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8
Friction coefficient in slip-
0.30 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7
resistance
Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5

67
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Plastic
Weld stress evaluation
redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and
1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
edge [d]
Concrete breakout
Both EN 1992-4: 7.2.1.4 and 7.2.2.5
resistance check
Use calculated αb in bearing
Yes EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.4
check.
Cracked concrete Yes EN 1992-4
Local deformation check No CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Geometrical nonlinearity Analysis with large deformations for
Yes
(GMNA) hollow section joints
Braced system No EN 1993-1-8: 5.2.2.5

68
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 CONNECTION -2 Shear Connection

Material

Steel S 275, S 355


Concrete C25/30

Project item Connection - 3

Design

Name Connection - 3
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset


Cross- Forces X
Name Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
section in [mm]
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
7 - UB 178
M1 -90.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 13 Bolts 53
x 102 x 19
8 - UC 203
M2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Bolts 0
x 203 x 46

69
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

70
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

71
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

72
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Cross-sections

Name Material
7 - UB 178 x 102 x 19 S 355
8 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 355
3 - L90X7 S 355

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

73
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

7 - UB 178 x 102 x 19 S 355

8 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 355

3 - L90X7 S 355

74
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Bolts

Diameter fu Gross area


Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M16 8.8 M16 8.8 16 800.0 201

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 M1 0.0 0.0 -10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Check
Summary

Name Value Status


Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 12.8 < 100% OK
Welds 2.2 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates

Thickness σEd εPl σcEd


Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
M1-bfl 1 7.9 LE1 18.4 0.0 0.0 OK
M1-tfl 1 7.9 LE1 18.3 0.0 0.0 OK
M1-w 1 4.8 LE1 61.1 0.0 19.6 OK
M2-bfl 1 11.0 LE1 14.7 0.0 0.0 OK
M2-tfl 1 11.0 LE1 15.3 0.0 0.0 OK
M2-w 1 7.2 LE1 48.0 0.0 34.4 OK
CLEAT1 a-bfl 1 7.0 LE1 58.2 0.0 34.4 OK
CLEAT1 a-w 1 7.0 LE1 54.5 0.0 34.4 OK
CLEAT1 b-bfl 1 7.0 LE1 58.3 0.0 34.1 OK
CLEAT1 b-w 1 7.0 LE1 54.7 0.0 34.1 OK

75
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

STIFF1 10.0 LE1 7.4 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 355 355.0 5.0

Overall check, LE1

76
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Strain check, LE1

77
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Equivalent stress, LE1

Bolts

Ft,Ed V Utt Fb,Rd Uts Utts


Name Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [kN] [%] [%]
B1 LE1 2.3 2.5 2.5 75.3 6.8 6.0 OK

B2 LE1 1.7 2.5 1.8 38.5 12.8 5.4 OK

B3 LE1 1.5 2.7 1.7 109.8 4.5 5.7 OK

78
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B4 LE1 4.7 2.5 5.2 88.4 4.2 8.0 OK

B5 LE1 1.5 2.7 1.7 109.8 4.5 5.7 OK

B6 LE1 4.7 2.5 5.2 88.4 4.2 8.0 OK

Design data

Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd


Name
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M16 8.8 - 1 90.4 129.3 60.3

Detailed result for B2

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)


90.4 kN ≥ 1.7 kN
where:
– Factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
129.3 kN ≥ 1.7 kN
where:
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the
bolt head or the nut, whichever is smaller

79
Client:
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– Thickness
– Ultimate strength
– Safety factor
Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
60.3 kN ≥ 2.5 kN
where:
– Reducing factor
– Reducing factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
38.5 kN ≥ 4.9 kN
where:
– Factor for edge distance and bolt
spacing perpendicular to the
direction of load transfer
– Factor for end distance and bolt
spacing in direction of load transfer
– Distance to the plate edge
perpendicular to the shear force
– Distance between bolts
perpendicular to the shear force
– Bolt hole diameter
– Distance to the plate edge in the
direction of the shear force
– Distance between bolts in the
direction of the shear force
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Ultimate strength

80
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– Nominal diameter of the fastener


– Thickness of the plate
– Safety factor
Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
5.4 %
Utilization in tension
1.8 %
Utilization in shear
12.8 %

Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throa Lengt σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊ Ut Utc


Ite Load Statu
Edge t th. h [MPa [% [MPa [MPa [MPa [% [%
m s s
[mm] [mm] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]
M2- STIFF
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 3.8 0.0 -0.9 1.9 -0.9 0.9 0.6 OK
bfl 1 1
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 3.8 0.0 -0.9 -1.9 0.9 0.9 0.6 OK
M2- STIFF
◢7.5◢ 181 LE1 9.8 0.0 -4.7 -1.5 -4.7 2.2 0.9 OK
w1 1
◢7.5◢ 181 LE1 9.8 0.0 -4.7 1.5 4.7 2.2 0.9 OK
M2- STIFF
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 2.6 0.0 -0.4 1.4 -0.4 0.6 0.5 OK
tfl 1 1
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 2.6 0.0 -0.4 -1.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 OK

Design data

βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 355 0.90 435.6 352.8

81
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Detailed result for M2-w 1 STIFF1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)


435.6 MPa ≥ 9.8 MPa

352.8 MPa ≥ 4.7 MPa


where:
– Ultimate strength
– appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
– Safety factor
Stress utilization
2.2 %

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length


Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]
CUT1

P10.0x98.2-181.2 (S Double fillet: a =


STIFF1 1 377.6
355) 7.5

82
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length


Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 355 7.5 10.6 377.6

Bolts

Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M16 8.8 19 2
M16 8.8 14 4

83
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Drawing

STIFF1

P10.0x181-98 (S 355)

84
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

M1, UB 178 x 102 x 19 - Web 1:

85
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

M2, UC 203 x 203 x 46 - Web 1:

86
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

CLEAT1 a, L90X7 - Bottom flange 1:

87
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

CLEAT1 a, L90X7 - Web 1:

88
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

CLEAT1 b, L90X7 - Bottom flange 1:

89
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

CLEAT1 b, L90X7 - Web 1:

90
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 CONNECTION-3 Beam to Column Connection

Material

Steel S 255, S 355


Concrete C25/30

Project item Connection - 3

Design

Name Connection - 3
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset


Cross- Forces X
Name Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
section in [mm]
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
1 - UC 203
M1 90.0 90.0 0.0 100 0 0 Bolts 0
x 203 x 46
1 - UC 203
M2 90.0 0.0 0.0 -103 0 0 Bolts 158
x 203 x 46

91
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

92
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

93
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

94
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Cross-sections

Name Material
1 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 355

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

95
Client:
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

1 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 355

Bolts

Diameter fu Gross area


Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M20 8.8 M20 8.8 20 800.0 314

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE2 M2 0.0 0.0 -40.0 0.0 30.0 0.0

Check
Summary

Name Value Status


Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 44.6 < 100% OK
Welds 47.0 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

96
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Plates

Thickness σEd εPl σcEd


Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
M1-bfl 1 11.0 LE2 75.3 0.0 0.0 OK
M1-tfl 1 11.0 LE2 125.2 0.0 0.0 OK
M1-w 1 7.2 LE2 201.8 0.0 0.0 OK
M2-bfl 1 11.0 LE2 351.2 0.0 32.0 OK
M2-tfl 1 11.0 LE2 61.3 0.0 0.0 OK
M2-w 1 7.2 LE2 138.4 0.0 0.0 OK
EP1 18.0 LE2 172.9 0.0 32.0 OK
RIB1 10.0 LE2 285.6 0.0 0.0 OK
STIFF2 10.0 LE2 28.2 0.0 0.0 OK
STIFF3 10.0 LE2 30.0 0.0 0.0 OK
STIFF4a 10.0 LE2 66.6 0.0 0.0 OK
STIFF4b 10.0 LE2 66.7 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 355 355.0 5.0

97
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Overall check, LE2

98
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Strain check, LE2

99
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Equivalent stress, LE2

Bolts

Ft,Ed V Utt Fb,Rd Uts Utts


Name Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [kN] [%] [%]
B1 LE2 17.3 1.3 12.2 204.8 1.4 10.1 OK
B2 LE2 17.4 1.3 12.3 204.8 1.3 10.2 OK
B3 LE2 2.1 2.8 1.5 215.6 3.0 4.0 OK
B4 LE2 2.1 2.8 1.5 215.6 3.0 4.0 OK
B5 LE2 63.0 1.8 44.6 175.0 1.9 33.8 OK
B6 LE2 62.9 1.8 44.6 174.8 1.9 33.7 OK

100
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Design data

Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd


Name
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M20 8.8 - 1 141.1 256.0 94.1

Detailed result for B5

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)


141.1 kN ≥ 63.0 kN
where:
– Factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
256.0 kN ≥ 63.0 kN
where:
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the
bolt head or the nut, whichever is smaller
– Thickness
– Ultimate strength
– Safety factor
Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
94.1 kN ≥ 1.8 kN
where:
– Reducing factor
– Reducing factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt

101
Client:
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– Tensile stress area of the bolt


– Safety factor
Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
175.0 kN ≥ 1.8 kN
where:
– Factor for edge distance and bolt
spacing perpendicular to the
direction of load transfer
– Factor for end distance and bolt
spacing in direction of load transfer
– Distance to the plate edge
perpendicular to the shear force
– Distance between bolts
perpendicular to the shear force
– Bolt hole diameter
– Distance to the plate edge in the
direction of the shear force
– Distance between bolts in the
direction of the shear force
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Ultimate strength
– Nominal diameter of the fastener
– Thickness of the plate
– Safety factor
Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
33.8 %
Utilization in tension
44.6 %
Utilization in shear
1.9 %

102
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throa Lengt σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊


Ite Load Ut Utc Statu
Edge t th. h [MPa [% [MPa [MPa [MPa
m s [%] [%] s
[mm] [mm] ] ] ] ] ]
M1-bfl
EP1 ◢9.5 204 LE2 37.4 0.0 14.5 0.0 -19.9 8.6 6.9 OK
1
11.
EP1 M1-tfl 1 ◢9.5 204 LE2 51.5 0.0 -19.5 -20.4 18.5 6.6 OK
8
37. 26.
EP1 M1-w 1 ◢9.5 192 LE2 162.6 0.0 52.0 72.1 -52.1 OK
3 0
◢7.5 47. 26.
EP1 RIB1 150 LE2 204.8 0.0 -90.0 56.4 -90.0 OK
◢ 0 8
◢7.5 47. 26.
150 LE2 204.8 0.0 -89.9 -56.4 90.0 OK
◢ 0 8
M1- ◢7.5 36. 20.
RIB1 200 LE2 160.8 0.0 -42.1 -79.1 -42.1 OK
tfl 1 ◢ 9 8
◢7.5 36. 20.
200 LE2 160.8 0.0 -42.1 79.1 42.1 OK
◢ 9 8
M2- 12.
STIFF2 ◢6.5 98 LE2 52.2 0.0 43.9 -11.0 -12.0 8.2 OK
bfl 1 4
M2-
STIFF2 ◢6.5 181 LE2 37.6 0.0 -29.9 -8.3 -10.2 8.6 3.9 OK
w1
M2-
STIFF2 ◢6.5 98 LE2 15.2 0.0 11.1 6.0 0.7 3.5 1.2 OK
tfl 1
M2- 11.
STIFF3 ◢6.5 98 LE2 45.2 0.0 39.8 8.3 9.1 8.5 OK
bfl 1 3
M2-
STIFF3 ◢6.5 181 LE2 38.9 0.0 -33.6 3.3 10.9 9.5 3.9 OK
w1
M2-
STIFF3 ◢6.5 98 LE2 14.3 0.0 10.7 -5.3 -1.0 3.3 1.1 OK
tfl 1
M2- STIFF4 ◢6.0
98 LE2 27.0 0.0 -14.1 6.1 -11.8 6.2 5.0 OK
bfl 1 a ◢
◢6.0
98 LE2 38.0 0.0 18.4 14.8 -12.2 8.7 6.1 OK

M2- STIFF4 ◢6.0
181 LE2 23.9 0.0 15.4 8.4 6.4 5.5 2.3 OK
w1 a ◢
◢6.0
181 LE2 19.9 0.0 -6.1 7.2 -8.2 4.6 1.8 OK

M2- STIFF4 ◢6.0
98 LE2 14.4 0.0 12.1 1.8 -4.1 3.4 2.8 OK
tfl 1 a ◢

103
Client:
Prepared by:
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

◢6.0
98 LE2 16.0 0.0 -15.9 -0.7 -0.3 4.5 2.7 OK

M2- STIFF4 ◢6.0
98 LE2 38.2 0.0 18.5 -15.0 12.1 8.8 6.1 OK
bfl 1 b ◢
◢6.0
98 LE2 27.2 0.0 -14.2 -6.2 11.9 6.2 5.0 OK

M2- STIFF4 ◢6.0
181 LE2 19.9 0.0 -6.1 -7.2 8.2 4.6 1.8 OK
w1 b ◢
◢6.0
181 LE2 23.9 0.0 15.4 -8.4 -6.4 5.5 2.3 OK

M2- STIFF4 ◢6.0
98 LE2 16.0 0.0 -15.9 0.7 0.3 4.5 2.7 OK
tfl 1 b ◢
◢6.0
98 LE2 14.4 0.0 12.1 -1.8 4.1 3.4 2.8 OK

Design data

βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 355 0.90 435.6 352.8

Detailed result for EP1 RIB1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)


435. MP 204. MP

6 a 8 a

352.8 MPa ≥ 90.0 MPa


where:
– Ultimate strength
– appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
– Safety factor
Stress utilization
47.0 %

104
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length


Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

P18.0x203.6-363.2 (S Fillet: a = 9.5 203.6 M20


EP1 1 6
355) Fillet: a = 9.5 395.8 8.8

P10.0x150.0-200.0 (S Double fillet: a


RIB1 1 350.0
355) = 7.5

P10.0x98.2-181.2 (S
STIFF2 1 Fillet: a = 6.5 377.6
355)

P10.0x98.2-181.2 (S
STIFF3 1 Fillet: a = 6.5 377.6
355)

105
Client:
Prepared by:
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

P10.0x98.2-181.2 (S Double fillet: a


STIFF4 2 755.2
355) = 6.0

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length


Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Fillet S 355 9.5 13.4 203.6
Fillet S 355 9.5 13.4 395.8
Double fillet S 355 7.5 10.6 350.0
Fillet S 355 6.5 9.2 377.6
Fillet S 355 6.5 9.2 377.6
Double fillet S 355 6.0 8.5 755.2

Bolts

Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M20 8.8 29 6

106
Client:
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Drawing

EP1

P18.0x363-204 (S 355)

107
Client:
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

RIB1

P10.0x200-150 (S 355)

108
Client:
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EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

STIFF2

P10.0x181-98 (S 355)

109
Client:
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EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

STIFF3

P10.0x181-98 (S 355)

110
Client:
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EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

STIFF4

P10.0x181-98 (S 355)

111
Client:
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

M2, UC 203 x 203 x 46 - Bottom flange 1:

112
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 CONNECTION-4 Column to Foundation

Material

Steel S 355
Concrete C25/30

Project item CON1

Design

Name CON1
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset


Cross- Forces
Name Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
section in
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
3 - UC 203 x
COL 0.0 -90.0 0.0 0 0 0 Node
203 x 46

113
Client:
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

114
Client:
Prepared by:
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

115
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

116
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Cross-sections

Name Material
3 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 355

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

117
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

3 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 355

Anchors

Diameter fu Gross area


Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M24 8.8 M24 8.8 24 800.0 452

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 COL -81.0 34.0 0.0 0.0 29.0 0.0

Foundation block

Item Value Unit


CB 1
Dimensions 1200 x 1197 mm
Depth 800 mm
Anchor M24 8.8
Anchoring length 400 mm
Shear force transfer Friction

118
Client:
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Check
Summary

Name Value Status


Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Anchors 67.7 < 100% OK
Welds 42.0 < 100% OK
Concrete block 28.0 < 100% OK
Shear 70.2 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates

Thickness σEd εPl σcEd


Name Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
COL-bfl 1 11.0 LE1 157.3 0.0 0.0 OK
COL-tfl 1 11.0 LE1 178.5 0.0 0.0 OK
COL-w 1 7.2 LE1 70.4 0.0 0.0 OK
BP1 20.0 LE1 158.6 0.0 0.0 OK
RIB3 12.0 LE1 138.8 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 355 355.0 5.0

119
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Overall check, LE1

120
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Strain check, LE1

121
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Equivalent stress, LE1

Anchors

NEd VEd NRd,c VRd,cp Utt Uts Utts


Shape Item Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%] [%] [%]
A5 LE1 46.7 0.0 155.4 442.4 67.7 0.0 55.7 OK
A6 LE1 47.3 0.0 155.4 442.4 67.7 0.0 55.7 OK
A7 LE1 5.2 0.0 155.4 442.4 67.7 0.0 55.7 OK

A8 LE1 5.9 0.0 155.4 442.4 67.7 0.0 55.7 OK

122
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Design data

NRd,s VRd,s
Grade
[kN] [kN]
M24 8.8 - 1 160.0 113.0

Detailed result for A5

Anchor tensile resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.3)


160.0 kN ≥ 46.7 kN

240.0 kN
Where:
– reduction factor for cut thread
– tensile stress area
– minimum tensile strength of the bolt
– safety factor for steel

, where:

640.0 MPa – minimum yield strength of the bolt

Concrete breakout resistance of anchor in tension (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.1.4)


The check is performed for group of anchors that form common tension breakout
cone: A5, A6, A7, A8
155.4 kN ≥ 105.1 kN

279.7 kN

Where:
– sum of tension forces of anchors with common concrete breakout
cone area

123
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– characteristic strength of a fastener, remote from the effects of


adjacent fasteners or edges of the concrete member

, where:

7.70 – parameter accounting for anchor type and concrete condition

25.0 MPa – concrete compressive strength

318 mm – depth of embedment, where:

400 mm – anchor length embedded in concrete

477 mm – maximum distance from the anchor to one of the three closest edges

300 mm – maximum spacing between anchors


– concrete breakout cone area for group of anchors
– concrete breakout cone area for single anchor not influenced by
edges

, where:

318 mm – depth of embedment


– parameter related to the distribution of stresses in the concrete due
to the proximity of the fastener to an edge of the concrete member:

, where:

450 mm – minimum distance from the anchor to the edge

318 mm – depth of embedment


– parameter accounting for the shell spalling:

, where:

400 mm – anchor length embedded in concrete

124
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– modification factor for anchor groups loaded eccentrically in


tension:

, where:

0.85 – modification factor that depends on eccentricity in x-direction

87 mm – tension load eccentricity in x-direction

1.00 – modification factor that depends on eccentricity in y-direction

2 mm – tension load eccentricity in y-direction

318 mm – depth of embedment


– parameter accounting for the effect of a compression force
between the fixture and concrete; this parameter is equal to 1 if c <
1.5hef or the ratio of the compressive force (including the
compression due to bending) to the sum of tensile forces in anchors
is smaller than 0.8

, where:

203 mm – internal lever arm

318 mm – depth of embedment


– safety factor for concrete

Shear resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl.7.2.2.3.1)


113.0 kN ≥ 0.0 kN

141.2 kN
Where:
– coefficient for anchor steel ductility

125
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

, where:

0.12 – bolt grade elongation at rupture


– the characteristic shear strength

, where:

0.50 – coefficient for anchor resistance in shear

353 mm2 – tensile stress area

800.0 MPa – specified ultimate strength of anchor steel


– safety factor for steel

Concrete pryout resistance (EN1992-4 - Cl. 7.2.2.4)


The check is performed for group of anchors on common base plate
442.4 kN ≥ 0.0 kN

663.7 kN
Where:
– factor taking into account fastener embedment depth
– characteristic concrete cone strength for a single fastener or fastener
in a group
– safety factor for concrete

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in steel (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)
0.09 ≤ 1.0

Where:

126
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– design tension force


– fastener tensile strength
– design shear force
– fastener shear strength

Interaction of tensile and shear forces in concrete (EN 1992-4 - Table 7.3)
0.56 ≤ 1.0
Where:
– the largest utilization value for tension failure modes

– the largest utilization value for shear failure modes

– concrete breakout failure of anchor in tension

– concrete pullout failure

– concrete blowout failure

– concrete edge failure

– concrete pryout failure

Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throat Lengt σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊


Edg Load Ut Utc Statu
Item th. h [MPa [% [MPa [MPa [MPa
e s [%] [%] s
[mm] [mm] ] ] ] ] ]
COL ◢10.0 26. 13.
BP1 204 LE1 117.1 0.0 -44.9 -32.9 -53.1 OK
-bfl 1 ◢ 9 9
◢10.0 28. 15.
204 LE1 124.5 0.0 -55.4 43.7 47.2 OK
◢ 6 3
COL ◢10.0 42. 14.
BP1 204 LE1 182.8 0.0 75.1 -81.3 51.4 OK
-tfl 1 ◢ 0 8

127
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

◢10.0 36. 15.


204 LE1 159.4 0.0 48.1 50.4 -71.8 OK
◢ 6 8
COL ◢10.0
BP1 192 LE1 25.6 0.0 -6.9 12.5 -6.8 5.9 4.5 OK
-w 1 ◢
◢10.0
192 LE1 24.7 0.0 -6.2 -12.3 6.3 5.7 4.5 OK

28.
BP1 RIB3 ◢9.0◢ 95 LE1 122.2 0.0 43.6 -49.5 43.5 9.9 OK
1
28.
◢9.0◢ 95 LE1 122.6 0.0 43.9 49.3 -44.0 9.9 OK
1
COL 12.
RIB3 ◢9.0◢ 150 LE1 53.7 0.0 12.8 27.1 13.2 5.8 OK
-tfl 1 3
12.
◢9.0◢ 150 LE1 53.1 0.0 13.1 -26.9 -12.7 5.7 OK
2

Design data

βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 355 0.90 435.6 352.8

Detailed result for BP1 COL-tfl 1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)


435. MP 182. MP

6 a 8 a

352.8 MPa ≥ 75.1 MPa


where:
– Ultimate strength
– appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
– Safety factor
Stress utilization
42.0 %

128
Client:
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Concrete block

c Aeff σ kj Fjd Ut
Item Loads Status
[mm] [mm2] [MPa] [-] [MPa] [%]
CB 1 LE1 38 20672 9.4 3.00 33.5 28.0 OK

Detailed result for CB 1

Concrete block compressive resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 6.2.5)


9.4 MPa

33.5 MPa
where:
– Design normal force
– Effective area, on which the column force N is distributed
– Long-term effects on Fcd
– Joint coefficient βj
– Concentration factor
– Characteristic compressive concrete strength
– Safety factor
Stress utilization
28.0 %

Shear in contact plane

Vy Vz VRd,y VRd,z Vc,Rd Ut


Name Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [kN] [%]
BP1 LE1 34.0 0.0 48.4 48.4 0.0 70.2 OK

129
Client:
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EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Detailed result for BP1

Base plate shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 - 6.2.2)


48.4 kN

48.4 kN
where:
– Design normal force
– Friction coefficient
Utilization in shear
70.2 %

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length


Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]

P20.0x399.6-397.2 (S Double fillet: a = M24


BP1 1 599.4 4
355) 10.0 8.8

130
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

P12.0x95.0-150.0 (S Double fillet: a =


RIB3 1 245.0
355) 9.0

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length


Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 355 10.0 14.1 599.4
Double fillet S 355 9.0 12.7 245.0

Anchors

Length Drill length


Name Count
[mm] [mm]
M24 8.8 420 400 4

131
Client:
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EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Drawing

BP1

P20.0x397-400 (S 355)

132
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

RIB3

P12.0x150-95 (S 355)

Code settings
Item Value Unit Reference
γM0 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM1 1.00 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM2 1.25 - EN 1993-1-1: 6.1
γM3 1.25 - EN 1993-1-8: 2.2

133
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

γC 1.50 - EN 1992-1-1: 2.4.2.4


γInst 1.20 - EN 1992-4: Table 4.1
Joint coefficient βj 0.67 - EN 1993-1-8: 6.2.5
Effective area - influence of
0.10 -
mesh size
Friction coefficient - concrete 0.25 - EN 1993-1-8
Friction coefficient in slip-
0.30 - EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.7
resistance
Limit plastic strain 0.05 - EN 1993-1-5
Plastic
Weld stress evaluation
redistribution
Detailing No
Distance between bolts [d] 2.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
Distance between bolts and
1.20 - EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.3
edge [d]
Concrete breakout
Both EN 1992-4: 7.2.1.4 and 7.2.2.5
resistance check
Use calculated αb in bearing
Yes EN 1993-1-8: tab 3.4
check.
Cracked concrete Yes EN 1992-4
Local deformation check No CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Local deformation limit 0.03 - CIDECT DG 1, 3 - 1.1
Geometrical nonlinearity Analysis with large deformations for
Yes
(GMNA) hollow section joints
Braced system No EN 1993-1-8: 5.2.2.5

134
Client:
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Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 CONNECTION-5 Shear Connection

Material
Steel S 275, S 355
Concrete C25/30

Project item Connection - 5

Design
Name Connection - 5
Description
Analysis Stress, strain/ simplified loading

Beams and columns

β– γ- α- Offset Offset Offset


Cross- Forces X
Name Direction Pitch Rotation ex ey ez
section in [mm]
[°] [°] [°] [mm] [mm] [mm]
12 - UC
M1 152 x 152 -90.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 25 Bolts 49
x 23
11 - UC
M2 203 x 203 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 Bolts 0
x 46

135
Client:
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Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

136
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

137
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

138
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Cross-sections

Name Material
12 - UC 152 x 152 x 23 S 275
11 - UC 203 x 203 x 46 S 275
3 - L80X10 S 355

Cross-sections

Name Material Drawing

139
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

12 - UC 152 x 152 x
S 275
23

11 - UC 203 x 203 x
S 275
46

3 - L80X10 S 355

140
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Bolts

Diameter fu Gross area


Name Bolt assembly
[mm] [MPa] [mm2]
M16 8.8 M16 8.8 16 800.0 201

Load effects (equilibrium not required)

N Vy Vz Mx My Mz
Name Member
[kN] [kN] [kN] [kNm] [kNm] [kNm]
LE1 M1 0.0 0.0 -8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Check
Summary

Name Value Status


Analysis 100.0% OK
Plates 0.0 < 5.0% OK
Bolts 10.4 < 100% OK
Welds 3.0 < 100% OK
Buckling Not calculated

Plates

Thickness σEd εPl σcEd


Name Material Loads Status
[mm] [MPa] [%] [MPa]
M1-bfl 1 S 275 6.8 LE1 13.1 0.0 0.0 OK
M1-tfl 1 S 275 6.8 LE1 13.4 0.0 0.0 OK
M1-w 1 S 275 5.8 LE1 57.0 0.0 15.4 OK
M2-bfl 1 S 275 11.0 LE1 11.1 0.0 0.0 OK
M2-tfl 1 S 275 11.0 LE1 11.9 0.0 0.0 OK
M2-w 1 S 275 7.2 LE1 42.3 0.0 20.4 OK
CLEAT1 a-bfl 1 S 355 10.0 LE1 33.5 0.0 20.4 OK
CLEAT1 a-w 1 S 355 10.0 LE1 37.5 0.0 20.4 OK
CLEAT1 b-bfl 1 S 355 10.0 LE1 33.2 0.0 19.9 OK
CLEAT1 b-w 1 S 355 10.0 LE1 37.3 0.0 19.9 OK

141
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Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

STIFF1 S 355 10.0 LE1 8.3 0.0 0.0 OK

Design data

fy εlim
Material
[MPa] [%]
S 275 275.0 5.0
S 355 355.0 5.0

Overall check, LE1

142
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EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Strain check, LE1

143
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Address:

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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Equivalent stress, LE1

Bolts

Ft,Ed V Utt Fb,Rd Uts Utts


Name Grade Loads Status
[kN] [kN] [%] [kN] [%] [%]
B1 M16 8.8 - 1 LE1 2.2 2.0 2.5 68.7 5.9 5.1 OK

B2 M16 8.8 - 1 LE1 1.0 2.0 1.1 37.8 10.4 4.1 OK

B3 M16 8.8 - 2 LE1 1.0 2.1 1.1 99.1 3.5 4.3 OK

144
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

B4 M16 8.8 - 2 LE1 3.7 2.0 4.1 85.3 3.3 6.3 OK

B5 M16 8.8 - 2 LE1 1.0 2.1 1.1 99.1 3.5 4.3 OK

B6 M16 8.8 - 2 LE1 3.7 2.0 4.1 85.3 3.3 6.3 OK

Design data

Ft,Rd Bp,Rd Fv,Rd


Name
[kN] [kN] [kN]
M16 8.8 - 1 90.4 184.7 60.3
M16 8.8 - 2 90.4 116.7 60.3

Detailed result for B2

Tension resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)


90.4 kN ≥ 1.0 kN
where:
– Factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Punching resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
184.7 kN ≥ 1.0 kN
where:
– The mean of the across points and across flats dimensions of the
bolt head or the nut, whichever is smaller

145
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– Thickness
– Ultimate strength
– Safety factor
Shear resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
60.3 kN ≥ 2.0 kN
where:
– Reducing factor
– Reducing factor
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Tensile stress area of the bolt
– Safety factor
Bearing resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
37.8 kN ≥ 3.9 kN
where:
– Factor for edge distance and bolt
spacing perpendicular to the
direction of load transfer
– Factor for end distance and bolt
spacing in direction of load transfer
– Distance to the plate edge
perpendicular to the shear force
– Distance between bolts
perpendicular to the shear force
– Bolt hole diameter
– Distance to the plate edge in the
direction of the shear force
– Distance between bolts in the
direction of the shear force
– Ultimate tensile strength of the bolt
– Ultimate strength

146
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

– Nominal diameter of the fastener


– Thickness of the plate
– Safety factor
Interaction of tension and shear (EN 1993-1-8 tab 3.4)
4.1 %
Utilization in tension
1.1 %
Utilization in shear
10.4 %

Welds (Plastic redistribution)

Throa Lengt σw,Ed εPl σ⏊ τ|| τ⏊ Ut Utc


Ite Load Statu
Edge t th. h [MPa [% [MPa [MPa [MPa [% [%
m s s
[mm] [mm] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]
M2- STIFF
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 2.9 0.0 -0.2 1.6 -0.2 0.7 0.5 OK
bfl 1 1
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 2.9 0.0 -0.2 -1.6 0.2 0.7 0.5 OK
M2- STIFF
◢7.5◢ 181 LE1 13.3 0.0 -6.3 -2.7 -6.2 3.0 1.0 OK
w1 1
◢7.5◢ 181 LE1 13.0 0.0 -6.0 2.7 6.1 3.0 1.0 OK
M2- STIFF
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 1.8 0.0 -0.4 0.9 -0.5 0.4 0.3 OK
tfl 1 1
◢7.5◢ 98 LE1 1.6 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.4 0.4 0.3 OK

Design data

βw σw,Rd 0.9 σ
[-] [MPa] [MPa]
S 355 0.90 435.6 352.8

147
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Date:
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2023-220

Detailed result for M2-w 1 STIFF1

Weld resistance check (EN 1993-1-8 4.5.3.2)


435. MP 13. MP

6 a 3 a

352.8 MPa ≥ 6.3 MPa


where:
– Ultimate strength
– appropriate correlation factor taken from Table 4.1
– Safety factor
Stress utilization
3.0 %

Buckling

Buckling analysis was not calculated.

Bill of material
Manufacturing operations

Plates Welds Length


Name Shape Nr. Bolts Nr.
[mm] [mm] [mm]
CUT1

P10.0x98.2-181.2 (S Double fillet: a =


STIFF1 1 377.6
355) 7.5

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2023-220

Welds

Throat thickness Leg size Length


Type Material
[mm] [mm] [mm]
Double fillet S 355 7.5 10.6 377.6

Bolts

Grip length
Name Count
[mm]
M16 8.8 26 2
M16 8.8 17 4

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2023-220

Drawing

STIFF1

P10.0x181-98 (S 355)

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M1, UC 152 x 152 x 23 - Web 1:

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M2, UC 203 x 203 x 46 - Web 1:

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2023-220

CLEAT1 a, L80X10 - Bottom flange 1:

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CLEAT1 a, L80X10 - Web 1:

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CLEAT1 b, L80X10 - Bottom flange 1:

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CLEAT1 b, L80X10 - Web 1:

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2023-220

3. PADSTONE DESIGN

 PS-1 440 x 100 x 215

MASONRY BEARING DESIGN TO BS5628-1:2005


TEDDS calculation version 1.0.06

Masonry details
Masonry type; Aggregate concrete blocks (25% or less formed
voids)
Compressive strength of unit; punit = 3.6 N/mm2
Mortar designation; ii
Least horizontal dimension of masonry units; lunit = 100 mm
Height of masonry units; hunit = 215 mm
Category of masonry units; Category II
Category of construction control ; Normal
Partial safety factor for material strength; m = 3.5
Thickness of load bearing leaf; t = 100 mm
Effective thickness of masonry wall; tef = 100 mm
Height of masonry wall; h = 2400 mm
Effective height of masonry wall; hef = 2400 mm

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Beam to span in plane of wall

lb
B

Bearing details
Beam spanning in plane of wall
Width of bearing; B = 100 mm
Length of bearing; lb = 100 mm
Compressive strength from Table 2 BS5628:Part 1 - aggregate concrete blocks (25% or less formed
voids)
Mortar designation; Mortar = "ii"
Block compressive strength; punit = 3.6 N/mm2
Characteristic compressive strength (Table 2c); fkc = 1.70 N/mm2
Characteristic compressive strength (Table 2d); fkd = 3.50 N/mm2
Height of solid block; hunit = 215.0 mm ;
Least horizontal dimension; lunit = 100.0 mm
Block ratio; ratio = hunit / lunit = 2.2
Ratio between 0.6 and 4.5 - OK
Characteristic compressive strength; fk = 3.50 N/mm2

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Loading details
Characteristic concentrated dead load; Gk = 5 kN
Characteristic concentrated imposed load; Qk = 1 kN
Design concentrated load; F = (Gk  1.4) + (Qk  1.6) = 8.6 kN
Characteristic distributed dead load; gk = 0.0 kN/m
Characteristic distributed imposed load; qk = 0.0 kN/m
Design distributed load; f = (gk  1.4) + (qk  1.6) = 0.0 kN/m
Masonry bearing type
Bearing type; Type 2
Bearing safety factor; bear = 1.50
Check design bearing without a spreader
Design bearing stress; fca = F / (B  lb) + f / t = 0.860 N/mm2
Allowable bearing stress; fcp = bear  fk / m = 1.500 N/mm2
PASS - Allowable bearing stress exceeds design bearing stress

Check design bearing at 0.4  h below the bearing level


Slenderness ratio; hef / tef = 24.00
Eccentricity at top of wall; ex = 0.0 mm
From BS5628:1 Table 7
Capacity reduction factor;  = 0.61
Length of bearing distributed at 0.4  h; ld = 1060 mm
Maximum bearing stress; fca = F / (ld  t) + f / t = 0.081 N/mm2
Allowable bearing stress; fcp =   fk / m = 0.605 N/mm2
PASS - Allowable bearing stress at 0.4  h below bearing level exceeds design bearing stress

159
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Address:

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Date:
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2023-220

4. MASONRY WALL DESIGN

 Wall-1 (Cavity Wall)

MASONRY WALL PANEL DESIGN


In accordance with BS5628-1:2005
Tedds calculation version 1.2.13

Masonry panel details


Cavity wall - Unreinforced masonry wall without openings
Panel length; L = 6006 mm
Panel height; h = 2400 mm
Panel support conditions
Outer leaf; Simply supported on 4 no. sides
Inner leaf; Simply supported on 4 no. sides
Effective panel length; Lef = 1.0  L = 6006 mm
Effective panel height; hef = 1.0  h = 2400 mm

Cavity wall construction details


Outer leaf thickness; t1 = 100 mm

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Cavity thickness; tc = 100 mm


Inner leaf thickness; t2 = 100 mm
Effective wall thickness; tef = max(2  (t1 + t2) / 3, t1, t2) = 133 mm

Masonry outer leaf details


Masonry type; Clay bricks having a water absorption between 7%
and 12%
Compressive strength of unit; punit1 = 10.0 N/mm2
Mortar strength Class/Designation; M6 / (ii);
Height of masonry units; hb1 = 65 mm
Density of masonry; 1 = 18.0 kN/m3
From BS5628-1 Table 2a - Characteristic compressive strength of masonry
Characteristic compressive strength; fk1 = 3.80 N/mm2
From BS5628-1 Table 3 - Characteristic flexural strength of masonry
Plane of failure parallel to bed joints; fkx_para1 = 0.40 N/mm2
Plane of failure perpendicular to bed joints; fkx_perp1 = 1.10 N/mm2
Masonry inner leaf details
Masonry type; Aggregate concrete blocks with no voids

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2023-220

Compressive strength of unit; punit2 = 7.3 N/mm2


Mortar strength Class/Designation; M6 / (ii);
Height of masonry units; hb2 = 215 mm
Density of masonry; 2 = 18.0 kN/m3
Least horizontal dimension of masonry units; tmin2 = 100 mm
Ratio of height to least horizontal dimension; hb2 / tmin2 = 2.15
From BS5628-1 Table 2d - Characteristic compressive strength of masonry
Characteristic compressive strength; fk2 = 6.40 N/mm2
From BS5628-1 Table 3 - Characteristic flexural strength of masonry
Plane of failure parallel to bed joints; fkx_para2 = 0.25 N/mm2
Plane of failure perpendicular to bed joints; fkx_perp2 = 0.60 N/mm2
Lateral loading details
Characteristic wind load on panel; W k = 0.700 kN/m2
Vertical loading details
Dead load on top of outer leaf; Gk1 = 15 kN/m;
Dead load on top of inner leaf; Gk2 = 15 kN/m;
Imposed load on top of outer leaf; Qk1 = 2 kN/m;
Imposed load on top of inner leaf; Qk2 = 2 kN/m;
Partial safety factors for material strength
Category of manufacturing control; Category II
Category of construction control; Normal
Partial safety factor for masonry in compression; mc = 3.50
Partial safety factor for masonry in flexure; mf = 3.00
Partial safety factor for masonry in shear; mv = 2.50
Slenderness ratio (cl 24.1)
Allowable slenderness ratio; SRall = 27
Slenderness ratio; SR = min(hef, Lef) / tef = 18.0
PASS - Slenderness ratio is less than maximum allowable

Vertical loading (cl 28)


Partial safety factors for design loads
Partial safety factor for design dead load; fG = 1.40
Partial safety factor for design imposed load; fQ = 1.60

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Considering outer leaf at top of wall


Design vertical load on wall; Fv1 = Gk1  fG + Qk1  fQ = 24.2 kN/m
Design vertical load stress on wall; fv1 = Fv1 / t1 = 0.242 N/mm2
Design bending moment; Mv1 = Gk1  fG  eG1 + Qk1  fQ  eQ1 = 0.0 kNm/m
Resultant eccentricity at the top of the wall; ex1 = Mv1 / Fv1 = 0 mm
From BS5628-1 Table 7 - Capacity reduction factor
Capacity reduction factor; 1 = 0.84
Allowable stress capacity; fcap1 = 1  fk1 / mc= 0.908 N/mm2
PASS - Allowable stress capacity exceeds design vertical load stress on wall
Considering inner leaf at top of wall
Design vertical load on wall; Fv2 = Gk2  fG + Qk2  fQ = 24.2 kN/m
Design vertical load stress on wall; fv2 = Fv2 / t2 = 0.242 N/mm2
Design bending moment; Mv2 = Gk2  fG  eG2 + Qk2  fQ  eQ2 = 0.0 kNm/m
Resultant eccentricity at the top of the wall; ex2 = Mv2 / Fv2 = 0 mm
From BS5628-1 Table 7 - Capacity reduction factor
Capacity reduction factor; 2 = 0.84
Allowable stress capacity; fcap2 = 2  fk2 / mc= 1.529 N/mm2
PASS - Allowable stress capacity exceeds design vertical load stress on wall

Horizontal loading (cl 32)


Limiting dimensions (cl 32.3)
Area of panel; Ap = h  L = 14.4 m2
Limiting area of panel; Amax = 2025  tef2 = 36.0 m2
PASS - Area of panel does not exceed limiting area of panel
Limiting panel dimension; Lmax = 50  tef = 6667 mm
PASS - Limiting panel dimension is not exceeded
Partial safety factors for design loads
Partial safety factor for design wind load; fW = 1.40
Partial safety factor for design dead load; fG = 0.90

Design moments of resistance in panels (cl 32.4.2)


Considering outer leaf
Design vertical compressive stress; gd1 = fG  Gk1 / t1 = 0.14 N/mm2
Enhanced flexural strength of masonry; fka_para1 = fkx_para1 + mf  gd1 = 0.81 N/mm2
Section modulus of wall; Z1 = t12 / 6 = 1666667 mm3/m

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2023-220

Elastic design moment of resistance; Md1 = fkx_perp1  Z1 / mf = 0.611 kNm/m


Considering inner leaf
Design vertical compressive stress; gd2 = fG  Gk2 / t2 = 0.14 N/mm2
Enhanced flexural strength of masonry; fka_para2 = fkx_para2 + mf  gd2 = 0.66 N/mm2
Section modulus of wall; Z2 = t22 / 6 = 1666667 mm3/m
Elastic design moment of resistance; Md2 = fkx_perp2  Z2 / mf = 0.333 kNm/m
Calculate design wind load acting on each leaf
Outer leaf design wind load; W k1 = Md1  W k / (Md1 + Md2) = 0.453 kN/m2
Inner leaf design wind load; W k2 = Md2  W k / (Md1 + Md2) = 0.247 kN/m2

Design moment in panels (cl 32.4.2)


Considering outer leaf
Orthogonal strength ratio; 1 = fka_para1 / fkx_perp1 = 0.73
Using yield line analysis to calculate bending moment coefficient
Bending moment coefficient; 1 = 0.016
Design moment in wall; M1 = 1  W k1  fW  L2 = 0.358 kNm/m
PASS - Resistance moment exceeds design moment
Considering inner leaf
Orthogonal strength ratio; 2 = fka_para2 / fkx_perp2 = 1.09
Using yield line analysis to calculate bending moment coefficient
Bending moment coefficient; 2 = 0.011
Design moment in wall; M2 = 2  W k2  fW  L2 = 0.141 kNm/m
PASS - Resistance moment exceeds design moment

164
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

5. FOUNDATION DESIGN

 Strip Footing-1 (Eccentric)

STRIP FOOTING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (BS8110-1:1997)


Tedds calculation version 2.0.07

Strip footing details


Width of strip footing; B = 600 mm
Depth of strip footing; h = 800 mm
Depth of soil over strip footing; hsoil = 200 mm
Density of concrete; conc = 23.6 kN/m3
Load details
Load width; b = 300 mm

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2023-220

Load eccentricity; eP = -150 mm


Soil details
Density of soil; soil = 20.0 kN/m3
Design shear strength; ’ = 25.0 deg
Design base friction;  = 19.3 deg
Allowable bearing pressure; Pbearing = 150 kN/m2
Axial loading on strip footing
Dead axial load; PG = 20.0 kN/m
Imposed axial load; PQ = 2.0 kN/m
Wind axial load; PW = 0.0 kN/m
Total axial load; P = 22.0 kN/m
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load; FGsur = 11.000 kN/m2
Imposed surcharge load; FQsur = 1.000 kN/m2
Strip footing self weight; Fswt = h  conc = 18.880 kN/m2
Soil self weight; Fsoil = hsoil  soil = 4.000 kN/m2
Total foundation load; F = B  (FGsur + FQsur + Fswt + Fsoil) = 20.9 kN/m
Calculate base reaction
Total base reaction; T = F + P = 42.9 kN/m
Eccentricity of base reaction in x; eT = (P  eP + M + H  h) / T = -77 mm
Base reaction acts within middle third of base
Calculate base pressures
q1 = (T / B)  (1 - 6  eT / B) = 126.547 kN/m2
q2 = (T / B)  (1 + 6  eT / B) = 16.547 kN/m2
Minimum base pressure; qmin = min(q1, q2) = 16.547 kN/m2
Maximum base pressure; qmax = max(q1, q2) = 126.547 kN/m2
PASS - Maximum base pressure is less than allowable bearing pressure
Partial safety factors for loads
Partial safety factor for dead loads; fG = 1.40
Partial safety factor for imposed loads; fQ = 1.60
Partial safety factor for wind loads; fW = 0.00
Ultimate axial loading
Ultimate axial loading; Pu = PG  fG + PQ  fQ + PW  fW = 31.2 kN/m

166
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Ultimate foundation loading


Ultimate foundation loading; Fu = B  [(FGsur + Fswt + Fsoil)  fG + FQsur  fQ] = 29.4
kN/m
Ultimate horizontal loading
Ultimate horizontal loading; Hu = HG  fG + HQ  fQ + HW  fW = 0.0 kN/m
Ultimate moment on foundation
Ultimate moment; Mu = MG  fG + MQ  fQ + MW  fW = 0.000 kNm/m
Calculate ultimate base reaction
Ultimate base reaction; Tu = Fu + Pu = 60.6 kN/m
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction; eTu = (Pu  eP + Mu + Hu  h) / Tu = -77 mm

Calculate ultimate pad base pressures


q1u = (Tu / B)  (1 - 6  eTu / B) = 179.032 kN/m2
q2u = (Tu / B)  (1 + 6  eTu / B) = 23.032 kN/m2
Minimum ultimate base pressure; qminu = min(q1u, q2u) = 23.032 kN/m2
Maximum ultimate base pressure; qmaxu = max(q1u, q2u) = 179.032 kN/m2
Calculate base lengths
Left hand length; BL = B / 2 + eP = 150 mm
Right hand length; BR = B / 2 - eP = 450 mm
Calculate rate of change of base pressure
Length of base reaction; Bx = B = 600 mm
Rate of change of base pressure; Cx = (q2u - q1u) / Bx = -260.000 kN/m2/m
Calculate ultimate moment
Ultimate moment; Mx = (q1u-Fu/B)BL2/2+CxBL3/6 = 1.316 kNm/m

Material details
Characteristic strength of concrete; fcu = 30 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of reinforcement; fy = 500 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement; fyv = 500 N/mm2
Nominal cover to reinforcement; cnom = 30 mm
Moment design
Diameter of tension reinforcement; B = 16 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement; d = h - cnom - B / 2 = 762 mm

167
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2023-220

Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)


K = Mx / (d2  fcu) = 0.000
K’ = 0.156
K < K' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; z = d  min([0.5 + (0.25 - K / 0.9)], 0.95) = 724 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As_req = Mx / (0.87  fy  z) = 4 mm2/m
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; As_min = 0.0013  h = 1040 mm2/m
Tension reinforcement provided; 16 dia. bars @ 175 centres bottom
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As_B_prov =   B2 / (4  sB) = 1149 mm2/m
PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required
Calculate ultimate shear force at distance d from face of wall
Ultimate shear force at face of load; Vsu = (q1u - Fu / B)  (BL - b / 2 - d) - Cx  (BL - b / 2 - d)2 /
2 = -23.576 kN/m
Shear stresses at distance d from face of wall (cl 3.5.5.2)
Design shear stress; vsu = Vsu / d = -0.031 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; vc = 0.304 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2  (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) =
4.382 N/mm2
PASS - vsu < vc - No shear reinforcement required

16 dia. bars @ 175 c/c btm

168
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Project Ref:
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2023-220

 Strip Footing-2 (Centric)

STRIP FOOTING ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (BS8110-1:1997)


Tedds calculation version 2.0.07

Strip footing details


Width of strip footing; B = 600 mm
Depth of strip footing; h = 800 mm
Depth of soil over strip footing; hsoil = 200 mm
Density of concrete; conc = 23.6 kN/m3

Load details
Load width; b = 300 mm
Load eccentricity; eP = 0 mm

169
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Project Ref:
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2023-220

Soil details
Density of soil; soil = 20.0 kN/m3
Design shear strength; ’ = 25.0 deg
Design base friction;  = 19.3 deg
Allowable bearing pressure; Pbearing = 150 kN/m2
Axial loading on strip footing
Dead axial load; PG = 18.0 kN/m
Imposed axial load; PQ = 2.0 kN/m
Wind axial load; PW = 0.0 kN/m
Total axial load; P = 20.0 kN/m
Foundation loads
Dead surcharge load; FGsur = 11.000 kN/m2
Imposed surcharge load; FQsur = 1.000 kN/m2
Strip footing self weight; Fswt = h  conc = 18.880 kN/m2
Soil self weight; Fsoil = hsoil  soil = 4.000 kN/m2
Total foundation load; F = B  (FGsur + FQsur + Fswt + Fsoil) = 20.9 kN/m
Calculate base reaction
Total base reaction; T = F + P = 40.9 kN/m
Eccentricity of base reaction in x; eT = (P  eP + M + H  h) / T = 0 mm
Base reaction acts within middle third of base
Calculate base pressures
q1 = (T / B)  (1 - 6  eT / B) = 68.213 kN/m2
q2 = (T / B)  (1 + 6  eT / B) = 68.213 kN/m2
Minimum base pressure; qmin = min(q1, q2) = 68.213 kN/m2
Maximum base pressure; qmax = max(q1, q2) = 68.213 kN/m2
PASS - Maximum base pressure is less than allowable bearing pressure
Partial safety factors for loads
Partial safety factor for dead loads; fG = 1.40
Partial safety factor for imposed loads; fQ = 1.60
Partial safety factor for wind loads; fW = 0.00
Ultimate axial loading
Ultimate axial loading; Pu = PG  fG + PQ  fQ + PW  fW = 28.4 kN/m

170
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Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Ultimate foundation loading


Ultimate foundation loading; Fu = B  [(FGsur + Fswt + Fsoil)  fG + FQsur  fQ] = 29.4
kN/m
Ultimate horizontal loading
Ultimate horizontal loading; Hu = HG  fG + HQ  fQ + HW  fW = 0.0 kN/m
Ultimate moment on foundation
Ultimate moment; Mu = MG  fG + MQ  fQ + MW  fW = 0.000 kNm/m
Calculate ultimate base reaction
Ultimate base reaction; Tu = Fu + Pu = 57.8 kN/m
Eccentricity of ultimate base reaction; eTu = (Pu  eP + Mu + Hu  h) / Tu = 0 mm

Calculate ultimate pad base pressures


q1u = (Tu / B)  (1 - 6  eTu / B) = 96.365 kN/m2
q2u = (Tu / B)  (1 + 6  eTu / B) = 96.365 kN/m2
Minimum ultimate base pressure; qminu = min(q1u, q2u) = 96.365 kN/m2
Maximum ultimate base pressure; qmaxu = max(q1u, q2u) = 96.365 kN/m2
Calculate base lengths
Left hand length; BL = B / 2 + eP = 300 mm
Right hand length; BR = B / 2 - eP = 300 mm
Calculate rate of change of base pressure
Length of base reaction; Bx = B = 600 mm
Rate of change of base pressure; Cx = (q2u - q1u) / Bx = 0.000 kN/m2/m
Calculate ultimate moment
Ultimate moment; Mx = (q1u-Fu/B)BL2/2+CxBL3/6 = 2.130 kNm/m

Material details
Characteristic strength of concrete; fcu = 30 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of reinforcement; fy = 500 N/mm2
Characteristic strength of shear reinforcement; fyv = 500 N/mm2
Nominal cover to reinforcement; cnom = 30 mm
Moment design
Diameter of tension reinforcement; B = 16 mm
Depth of tension reinforcement; d = h - cnom - B / 2 = 762 mm

171
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Design formula for rectangular beams (cl 3.4.4.4)


K = Mx / (d2  fcu) = 0.000
K’ = 0.156
K < K' compression reinforcement is not required
Lever arm; z = d  min([0.5 + (0.25 - K / 0.9)], 0.95) = 724 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As_req = Mx / (0.87  fy  z) = 7 mm2/m
Minimum area of tension reinforcement; As_min = 0.0013  h = 1040 mm2/m
Tension reinforcement provided; 16 dia. bars @ 175 centres bottom
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As_B_prov =   B2 / (4  sB) = 1149 mm2/m
PASS - Tension reinforcement provided exceeds tension reinforcement required
Calculate ultimate shear force at distance d from face of wall
Ultimate shear force at face of load; Vsu = (q1u - Fu / B)  (BL - b / 2 - d) - Cx  (BL - b / 2 - d)2 /
2 = -28.968 kN/m
Shear stresses at distance d from face of wall (cl 3.5.5.2)
Design shear stress; vsu = Vsu / d = -0.038 N/mm2
From BS 8110:Part 1:1997 - Table 3.8
Design concrete shear stress; vc = 0.304 N/mm2
Allowable design shear stress; vmax = min(0.8N/mm2  (fcu / 1 N/mm2), 5 N/mm2) =
4.382 N/mm2
PASS - vsu < vc - No shear reinforcement required

16 dia. bars @ 175 c/c btm

172
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

7. TIMBER DESIGN

 Flat Roof Joist 47X150 @400 C/C (C-24)

TIMBER JOIST DESIGN (BS5268-2:2002)


Tedds calculation version 1.1.04

Joist details
Joist breadth; b = 47 mm
Joist depth; h = 150 mm
Joist spacing; s = 400 mm
Timber strength class; C24
Service class of timber; 1

Span details
Number of spans; Nspan = 1
Length of bearing; Lb = 100 mm
Effective length of span; Ls1 = 3282 mm

173
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

47

100

Section properties
Second moment of area; I = b  h3 / 12 = 13218750 mm4
Section modulus; Z = b  h2 / 6 = 176250 mm3
Loading details
Joist self weight; Fswt = b  h  char  gacc = 0.02 kN/m
Dead load; Fd_udl = 0.75 kN/m2
Imposed UDL(Medium term); Fi_udl = 0.60 kN/m2
Imposed point load (Short term); Fi_pt = 0.90 kN
Modification factors
Service class for bending parallel to grain; K2m = 1.00
Service class for compression; K2c = 1.00
Service class for shear parallel to grain; K2s = 1.00
Service class for modulus of elasticity; K2e = 1.00
Section depth factor; K7 = 1.08
Load sharing factor; K8 = 1.10

Consider medium term loads


Load duration factor; K3 = 1.25
Maximum bending moment; M = 0.760 kNm
Maximum shear force; V = 0.926 kN
Maximum support reaction; R = 0.926 kN
Maximum deflection;  = 6.162 mm

174
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Check bending stress


Bending stress; m = 7.500 N/mm2
Permissible bending stress; m_adm = m  K2m  K3  K7  K8 = 11.130 N/mm2
Applied bending stress; m_max = M / Z = 4.310 N/mm2
PASS - Applied bending stress within permissible limits
Check shear stress
Shear stress;  = 0.710 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress; adm =   K2s  K3  K8 = 0.976 N/mm2
Applied shear stress; max = 3  V / (2  b  h) = 0.197 N/mm2
PASS - Applied shear stress within permissible limits
Check bearing stress
Compression perpendicular to grain (no wane); cp1 = 2.400 N/mm2
Permissible bearing stress; c_adm = cp1  K2c  K3  K8 = 3.300 N/mm2
Applied bearing stress; c_max = R / (b  Lb) = 0.197 N/mm2
PASS - Applied bearing stress within permissible limits
Check deflection
Permissible deflection; adm = min(Ls1  0.003, 14 mm) = 9.846 mm
Bending deflection (based on E mean); bending = 5.970 mm
Shear deflection; shear = 0.192 mm
Total deflection;  = bending + shear = 6.162 mm
PASS - Actual deflection within permissible limits

Consider short term loads


Load duration factor; K3 = 1.50
Maximum bending moment; M = 1.175 kNm
Maximum shear force; V = 1.432 kN
Maximum support reaction; R = 1.432 kN
Maximum deflection;  = 8.370 mm
Check bending stress
Bending stress; m = 7.500 N/mm2
Permissible bending stress; m_adm = m  K2m  K3  K7  K8 = 13.355 N/mm2
Applied bending stress; m_max = M / Z = 6.666 N/mm2
PASS - Applied bending stress within permissible limits

175
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Check shear stress


Shear stress;  = 0.710 N/mm2
Permissible shear stress; adm =   K2s  K3  K8 = 1.172 N/mm2
Applied shear stress; max = 3  V / (2  b  h) = 0.305 N/mm2
PASS - Applied shear stress within permissible limits
Check bearing stress
Compression perpendicular to grain (no wane); cp1 = 2.400 N/mm2
Permissible bearing stress; c_adm = cp1  K2c  K3  K8 = 3.960 N/mm2
Applied bearing stress; c_max = R / (b  Lb) = 0.305 N/mm2
PASS - Applied bearing stress within permissible limits
Check deflection
Permissible deflection; adm = min(Ls1  0.003, 14 mm) = 9.846 mm
Bending deflection (based on E mean); bending = 8.074 mm
Shear deflection; shear = 0.296 mm
Total deflection;  = bending + shear = 8.370 mm
PASS - Actual deflection within permissible limits

176
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 Stud wall 47X150 @400 C/C (C-24)

TIMBER STUD DESIGN (BS5268-2:2002)


TEDDS calculation version 1.0.05

U kN/m
b
L
Ls

ss
b h
Stud details
Stud breadth; b = 47 mm
Stud depth; h = 150 mm
Number of studs; Ns = 1
Strength class C24 timber (Table 8 BS5268:Pt 2:2002)
Section properties
Cross sectional area; A = Ns  b  h = 7050 mm2
Section modulus; Z = Ns  b  h2 / 6 = 176250 mm3
Moment of inertia in the major axis; Ix = Ns  b  h3 / 12 = 13218750 mm4
Moment of inertia in the minor axis; Iy = Ns  h  b3 / 12 = 1297787 mm4

177
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Radius of gyration in the major axis; rx = (Ix / A) = 43.3 mm


Radius of gyration in the minor axis; ry = (Iy / A) = 13.6 mm

Panel details - Studs restrained by sheathing in the plane of the panel


Panel height; L = 2400 mm
Stud length; Ls = L – (2  b) = 2306 mm
Standard stud spacing; ss = 400 mm
Panel opening; O = 0 mm
Loaded panel length; s = max(ss, (O + ss) / 2) = 400 mm
Effective length in the major axis; Lex = 0.85  Ls = 1960 mm
Slenderness ratio;  = Lex / rx = 45.27

Vertical loading details Dead loads Imposed loads


Roof UDL; Ur_d = 1.00 kN/m; Ur_i = 0.00 kN/m
Modification factors
Section depth factor; K7 = (300 mm / h)0.11 = 1.08
Load sharing factor; K8 = 1.10
Consider axial compression without bending under medium term loads
Load duration factor; K3 = 1.25
Vertical loading; F = (Ur_d)  s = 0.40 kN

Check compressive stress on stud


Compression member factor; K12 = 0.75
Compression parallel to grain; c = 7.900 N/mm2
Permissible compressive stress; c_adm = c  K3  K8  K12 = 8.149 N/mm2
Applied compressive stress; c_max = F / (Ns  b  h) = 0.057 N/mm2
PASS - Applied compressive stress under medium term loads is within permissible limits
Check compressive stress on rail
Bearing stress modification factor; K4 = 1.24
Compression perpendicular to grain (no wane); cp1 = 2.400 N/mm2
Permissible compressive stress; cp1_adm = cp1  K3  K4 = 3.717 N/mm2
Applied compressive stress; cp1_max = F / (Ns  b  h) = 0.057 N/mm2
PASS - Applied compressive stress under medium term loads is within permissible limits

178
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

 Double Header (2)47X150 (C-24)

TIMBER BEAM ANALYSIS & DESIGN TO BS5268-2:2002


TEDDS calculation version 1.7.01

mm 2260
A 1 B

Unfactored Loads Self weight included


Dead Imposed
0.500

0.0
mm 2260
A 1 B

Load Envelope - Combina on 1


1.581

0.0
mm 2260
A 1 B

179
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Load Combina on 1 (shown in propor on)

Imposed

Dead

mm 2260
A 1 B

Bending Moment Envelope


kNm
0.0

1.010
1.0
mm 2260
A 1 B

Shear Force Envelope


kN
1.8
1.787

0.0

-1.787
-1.8
mm 2260
A 1 B

Applied loading
Beam loads
Dead full UDL 0.500 kN/m
Imposed full UDL 0.500 kN/m
Dead self weight of beam  1
Load combinations
Load combination 1 Support A Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60

180
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Span 1 Dead  1.40


Imposed  1.60
Support B Dead  1.40
Imposed  1.60
Analysis results
Maximum moment; Mmax = 1.010 kNm; Mmin = 0.000 kNm
Design moment; M = max(abs(Mmax),abs(Mmin)) = 1.010 kNm
Maximum shear; Fmax = 1.787 kN; Fmin = -1.787 kN
Design shear; F = max(abs(Fmax),abs(Fmin)) = 1.787 kN
Total load on beam; W tot = 3.574 kN
Reactions at support A; RA_max = 1.787 kN; RA_min = 1.787 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support A; RA_Dead = 0.631 kN
Unfactored imposed load reaction at support A; RA_Imposed = 0.565 kN
Reactions at support B; RB_max = 1.787 kN; RB_min = 1.787 kN
Unfactored dead load reaction at support B; RB_Dead = 0.631 kN
Unfactored imposed load reaction at support B; RB_Imposed = 0.565 kN
150

Timber section details


Breadth of sections; b = 47 mm
Depth of sections; h = 150 mm
Number of sections in member; N=2
Overall breadth of member; bb = N  b = 94 mm
Timber strength class; C24
Member details
Service class of timber; 1
Load duration; Long term
Length of span; Ls1 = 2260 mm
Length of bearing; Lb = 100 mm

181
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Section properties
Cross sectional area of member; A = N  b  h = 14100 mm2
Section modulus; Zx = N  b  h2 / 6 = 352500 mm3
Zy = h  (N  b)2 / 6 = 220900 mm3
Second moment of area; Ix = N  b  h3 / 12 = 26437500 mm4
Iy = h  (N  b)3 / 12 = 10382300 mm4
Radius of gyration; ix = (Ix / A) = 43.3 mm
iy = (Iy / A) = 27.1 mm
Modification factors
Duration of loading - Table 17; K3 = 1.00
Bearing stress - Table 18; K4 = 1.00
Total depth of member - cl.2.10.6; K7 = (300 mm / h)0.11 = 1.08
Load sharing - cl.2.9; K8 = 1.00
Lateral support - cl.2.10.8
No lateral support
Permissible depth-to-breadth ratio - Table 19; 2.00
Actual depth-to-breadth ratio; h / (N  b) = 1.60
PASS - Lateral support is adequate
Compression perpendicular to grain
Permissible bearing stress (no wane); c_adm = cp1  K3  K4  K8 = 2.400 N/mm2
Applied bearing stress; c_a = RA_max / (N  b  Lb) = 0.190 N/mm2
c_a / c_adm = 0.079
PASS - Applied compressive stress is less than permissible compressive stress at bearing
Bending parallel to grain
Permissible bending stress; m_adm = m  K3  K7  K8 = 8.094 N/mm2
Applied bending stress; m_a = M / Zx = 2.864 N/mm2
m_a / m_adm = 0.354
PASS - Applied bending stress is less than permissible bending stress
Shear parallel to grain
Permissible shear stress; adm =   K3  K8 = 0.710 N/mm2
Applied shear stress; a = 3  F / (2  A) = 0.190 N/mm2
a / adm = 0.268
PASS - Applied shear stress is less than permissible shear stress

182
Client:
Prepared by:
Roy shaw
EH
Address:

33 Yorkshire Gardens, London N18 2LD, UK


Date:
Project Ref:
Nov 2024
2023-220

Deflection
Modulus of elasticity for deflection; E = Emin = 7200 N/mm2
Permissible deflection; adm = min(0.551 in, 0.003  Ls1) = 6.780 mm
Bending deflection; b_s1 = 1.888 mm
Shear deflection; v_s1 = 0.128 mm
Total deflection; a = b_s1 + v_s1 = 2.016 mm
a / adm = 0.297
PASS - Total deflection is less than permissible deflection

183

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