Algebra1-Lesson 2-3IM
Algebra1-Lesson 2-3IM
Algebra 1
2-4: Equations and Their Graphs
Learning Goals:
I will be able to:
• Comprehend that the graph of a linear equation in two variables represents all pairs
of values that are solutions to the equation.
• Interpret points on a graph of a linear equation to answer questions about the
quantities in context.
Essential Question: How can a graph helps us find solutions to two-variable
equations?
1. If she bought 2 pounds of almonds, how many pounds of figs did she buy?
2. If she bought 1 pound of figs, how many pounds of almonds did she buy?
3. Write an equation that describes the relationship between pounds of figs and
pounds of almonds that Clare bought, and the dollar amount that she paid. Be sure to
specify what the variables represent.
a. Choose any point on the line, state its coordinates, and explain what it tells us.
b. Choose any point that is not on the line, state its coordinates, and explain
what it tells us.
Explanation
Here is a graph that represents the quantities in this situation.
1. The points A, B, and C are on the line. They are solutions to the equation 6 a+ 9 f =75.
2. The point D is not on the line. It is not a solution to the equation 6 a+ 9 f =75.
Vocabulary
a. ( 10 , 200 )
b. ( 60 , 0 )
c. ( 45 ,60 )
2. What does each of the points not on the line mean in this scenario?
a. ( 20 , 80 )
b. ( 70 , 180 )
© 2019 by Illustrative Mathematics
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Evaluation
A ceramic sugar bowl weighs 340 grams when empty. It is then filled with sugar. One tablespoon of
sugar weighs 12.5 grams.
1. Write an equation to represent the relationship between the total weight of the bowl in grams,
W, and the tablespoons of sugar, T.
2. When the sugar bowl is full, it weighs 740 grams. How many tablespoons of sugar can the bowl
hold? Show your reasoning.
3. The graph represents the relationship between the number of tablespoons of sugar in the bowl
and the total weight of the bowl.
Which point on the graph could represent your answer to the previous question?
4. About how many tablespoons of sugar are in the bowl when the total weight is 600 grams?