Complex_and_argand 4
Complex_and_argand 4
Q1.
Find, in the form a + ib where a, b
(a) z
(2)
(b) z2
(2)
Given that z is a comlex rot of the quadratc equation x2 + px + q = 0, were p and q are real integers,
(a) Find z2 + 2z in the form x + iy where x and y are real expressions in terms of a.
(4)
2
Given that z + 2z is real,
(c) find the values of the modulus and argument of z, giving the argument in radians, and giving your
answers to 3 significant figures.
(3)
2 2
(d) Show the points P, Q and R, representing the complex numbers z, z and z + 2z respectively, on a
single Argand diagram with origin O.
(3)
(e) Describe fully the geometrical relationship between the line segments OP and QR.
(2)
(a) Express z2 in the form a + ib, where a and b are real numbers.
(2)
(b) Find the modulus and the argument of z2, giving the argument in radians in terms of π.
(4)
(c) Show the three points representing z1, z2 and (z1 + z2) respectively, on a single
Argand diagram.
(2)
(Total for question = 8 marks)
Q5.(i) The complex number w is given by
z = (1 − λi)(4 + 3i)
where λ is a real constant.
Given that
|z| = 45
find the possible values of λ
Give your answers as exact values in their simplest form.
(3)
x3 − 64 = 0
(1)
(b) Find the complex roots of x3 – 64 = 0 , giving your answers in the form a + ib, where a and b are real.
(4)
(c) Show the three roots of x3 – 64 = 0 on an Argand diagram.
(2)
(Total 7 marks)
Q7. f(z) = z3 + z2 + pz + q
where p and q are real constants.
z=
where p is an integer.
(a) Express z in the form a + bi where a and b are real. Give your answer in its simplest form in terms of
p.
(4)
(b) Given that arg(z) = θ, where tan θ = 1 find the possible values of p.
(5)
(Total 9 marks)
Q9.Given that on an Argand diagram the locus of points defined by is a circle,
(a) write down,
(i) the coordinates of the centre of this circle,
(ii) the radius of this circle.
(2)
(b) Show, by shading on an Argand diagram, the set of points defined by
(1)
(c) For the set of points defined in part (b), determine the maximum value of
(3)
The set of points A is defined by
(d) Determine the area of the region defined by A, giving your answer to 3 significant figures.
(4)
(Total for question = 14 marks)
Q10.(a) Shade on an Argand diagram the set of points
(5)
The complex number w satisfies
Q11.
(a) Explain why z1, z2 and z3,cannot all be roots of a quartic polynomial equation with real coefficients.
(2)
| z + 2 |≤| z −1− i |
(2)
(Total for question = 9 marks)
Q12.
(a) Express the complex number w = − 4i in the form r(cosθ θ+ isinθ) where r > 0 and −π < θ ≤ π
(4)
(b) Show, on a single Argand diagram,
(i) the point representing w
(c) Hence determine the minimum distance of w from the locus arg(z + 10i) =
(3)
Q4.
Q5.
Q6.
Q7.
Q8.
Q9.
Q10.
Q11.
Q12.