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J Lazarescu, MT Lazarescu, Mihai T. Design
of a WSN Platform for Long-Term Environmental Monitoring for IoT Applications
IEEE JOURNAL ON EMERGING AND SELECTED TOPICS IN CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
Article Internet of Things (IoT); IoT
applications; long term environmental monitoring applications; wireless sensor
networks(WSN); WSN optimized design; WSN platform; WSN protocol SENSOR NETWORK;
SCALE The Internet of Things (IoT) provides a virtual view, via the Internet
Protocol, to a huge variety of real life objects, ranging from a car, to a teacup,
to a building, to trees in a forest. Its appeal is the ubiquitous generalized
access to the status and location of any "thing" we may be interested in. Wireless
sensor networks (WSN) are well suited for long-term environmental data acquisition
for IoT representation. This paper presents the functional design and
implementation of a complete WSN platform that can be used for a range of long-term
environmental monitoring IoT applications. The application requirements for low
cost, high number of sensors, fast deployment, long lifetime, low maintenance, and
high quality of service are considered in the specification and design of the
platform and of all its components. Low-effort platform reuse is also considered
starting from the specifications and at all design levels for a wide array of
related monitoring applications. Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Elettron,
Dipartimento Elettron & Telecomunicaz, I-10129 Turin, Italy Lazarescu, MT
(corresponding author), Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Elettron, Dipartimento
Elettron & Telecomunicaz, I-10129 Turin, Italy. [email protected]
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MAR 2013 3 1 45 54
10.1109/JETCAS.2013.2243032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JETCAS.2013.2243032
WOS:000337788400006
J Khan, WZ; Rehman, MH; Zangoti, HM; Afzal, MK; Armi, N; Salah, K
Khan, W. Z.; Rehman, M. H.; Zangoti, H. M.; Afzal, M. K.; Armi, N.; Salah, K.
Industrial internet of things: Recent advances, enabling
technologies and open challenges COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Article Industrial internet of things;
Industry 4.0; Cyber physical systems; Cloud computing; Blockchain; Artificial
intelligence; Virtual reality The adoption of emerging technological trends
and applications of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the industrial systems is
leading towards the development of Industrial IoT (IIoT). IIoT serves as a new
vision of IoT in the industrial sector by automating smart objects for sensing,
collecting, processing and communicating the real-time events in industrial
systems. The major objective of IIoT is to achieve high operational efficiency,
increased productivity, and better management of industrial assets and processes
through product customization, intelligent monitoring applications for production
floor shops and machine health, and predictive and preventive maintenance of
industrial equipment. In this paper, we present a new and clear definition of IIoT,
which can help the readers to understand the concept of IIoT. We have described the
state-of-the-art research efforts in IIoT. Finally, we have highlighted the
enabling technologies for lIoT and recent challenges faced by IIoT. (C) 2019
Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. [Khan, W. Z.; Armi, N.] Jazan Univ, Fac CS &
IS, Farasan Networking Res Lab, Jizan, Saudi Arabia; [Rehman, M. H.] FAST NUCES,
Dept CS, Lahore, Pakistan; [Zangoti, H. M.] Florida Int Univ, Dept Comp & Informat
Sci, Miami, FL 33199 USA; [Afzal, M. K.] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Comp Sci,
Islamabad, Pakistan; [Salah, K.] Khalifa Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Abu
Dhabi, U Arab Emirates Khan, WZ (corresponding author), Jazan Univ, Fac CS &
IS, Farasan Networking Res Lab, Jizan, Saudi Arabia. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2020 81
106522 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2019.106522
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2019.106522
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J Ahmed, I; Jeon, G; Piccialli, F Ahmed, Imran; Jeon,
Gwanggil; Piccialli, Francesco From Artificial Intelligence to
Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Industry 4.0: A Survey on What, How, and
Where IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS Article
Fourth Industrial Revolution; Artificial
intelligence; Industries; Hidden Markov models; Manufacturing; Service robots;
Robots; Artificial intelligence (AI); cloud computing; cyber-physical system;
explainable artificial intelligence (XAI); Industry 4; 0; Internet of Things (IoT)
FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; BIG DATA; SMART; TECHNOLOGIES; PROGNOSIS; FRAMEWORK; FUTURE;
IOT Nowadays, Industry 4.0 can be considered a reality, a paradigm integrating
modern technologies and innovations. Artificial intelligence (AI) can be considered
the leading component of the industrial transformation enabling intelligent
machines to execute tasks autonomously such as self-monitoring, interpretation,
diagnosis, and analysis. AI-based methodologies (especially machine learning and
deep learning support manufacturers and industries in predicting their maintenance
needs and reducing downtime. Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) studies and
designs approaches, algorithms and tools producing human-understandable
explanations of AI-based systems information and decisions. This article presents a
comprehensive survey of AI and XAI-based methods adopted in the Industry 4.0
scenario. First, we briefly discuss different technologies enabling Industry 4.0.
Then, we present an in-depth investigation of the main methods used in the
literature: we also provide the details of what, how, why, and where these methods
have been applied for Industry 4.0. Furthermore, we illustrate the opportunities
and challenges that elicit future research directions toward responsible or human-
centric AI and XAI systems, essential for adopting high-stakes industry
applications. [Ahmed, Imran] Inst Management Sci, Ctr Excellence Informat
Technol, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan; [Jeon, Gwanggil] Incheon Natl Univ, Dept
Embedded Syst Engn, Incheon 406772, South Korea; [Piccialli, Francesco] Univ Naples
Federico II, Dept Math & Applicat R Caccioppoli, I-80138 Naples, Italy
Piccialli, F (corresponding author), Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Math &
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10.1109/TII.2022.3146552 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2022.3146552
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J Masood, T; Egger, J Masood, Tariq; Egger, Johannes
Augmented reality in support of Industry 4.0-Implementation challenges
and success factors ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING
Article Augmented reality; Manufacturing;
Technology; Organisation; Environment; TOE; Challenges; Critical success factors;
Visualisation; Industry 4.0; Industrial digitalisation; Cyber-physical systems;
Internet of things; IoT; Smart factory; Survey CLOUD COMPUTING ADOPTION;
INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; REMOTE MAINTENANCE; USER ACCEPTANCE; E-BUSINESS; SYSTEM;
MODEL; DETERMINANTS; PERSPECTIVE; FUTURE Industrial augmented reality (AR) is an
integral part of Industry 4.0 concepts, as it enables workers to access digital
information and overlay that information with the physical world. While not being
broadly adopted in some applications, the compound annual growth rate of the
industrial AR market is projected to grow rapidly. Hence, it is important to
understand the issues arising from implementation of AR in industry. This study
identifies critical success factors and challenges for industrial AR implementation
projects, based on an industry survey. The broadly used technology, organisation,
environment (TOE) framework is used as a theoretical basis for the quantitative
part of the questionnaire. A complementary qualitative part is used to underpin and
extend the findings. It is found that, while technological aspects are of
importance, organisational issues are more relevant for industry, which has not
been reflected to the same extent in literature. [Masood, Tariq; Egger,
Johannes] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Inst Mfg, 17 Charles Babbage Rd, Cambridge CB3
0FS, England; [Masood, Tariq] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Engn Design Ctr,
Trumpington St, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England Masood, T (corresponding
author), Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Trumpington St, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2019.02.003
WOS:000466621600016
J Cao, B; Li, YX; Zhang, L; Zhang, L; Mumtaz, S; Zhou, ZY; Peng, MG
Cao, Bin; Li, Yixin; Zhang, Lei; Zhang, Long; Mumtaz, Shahid; Zhou,
Zhenyu; Peng, Mugen When Internet of Things Meets Blockchain:
Challenges in Distributed Consensus IEEE NETWORK Article
Blockchain; Internet of Things; Supply chains; Peer-
to-peer computing; Bitcoin; Telecommunications SECURITY Blockchain has been
regarded as a promising technology for IoT, since it provides significant solutions
for decentralized networks that can address trust and security concerns, high
maintenance cost problems, and so on. The decentralization provided by blockchain
can be largely attributed to the use of a consensus mechanism, which enables peer-
to-peer trading in a distributed manner without the involvement of any third party.
This article starts by introducing the basic concept of blockchain and illustrating
why a consensus mechanism plays an indispensable role in a blockchain enabled IoT
system. Then we discuss the main ideas of two famous consensus mechanisms, PoW and
PoS, and list their limitations in IoT. Next, two mainstream DAG based consensus
mechanisms, the Tangle and Hashgraph, are reviewed to show why DAG consensus is
more suitable for IoT system than PoW and PoS. Potential issues and challenges of
DAG based consensus mechanisms to be addressed in the future are discussed in the
last section. [Cao, Bin] Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun China, Coll Commun &
Informat, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Li, Yixin] Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun
China, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Long] Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun
China, Sch Commun & Informat Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Cao, Bin] Xidian
Univ, Xian, Peoples R China; [Cao, Bin] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Beijing,
Peoples R China; [Zhang, Lei] Univ Glasgow, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland; [Mumtaz,
Shahid] Inst Telecommun, Aveiro, Portugal; [Zhou, Zhenyu] Univ North China Elect
Power, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Peng, Mugen] Beijing Univ
Posts & Telecommun, Beijing, Peoples R China Peng, MG (corresponding
author), Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Beijing, Peoples R China.
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133 139 10.1109/MNET.2019.1900002
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MNET.2019.1900002
WOS:000505574300019
J Ayvaz, S; Alpay, K Ayvaz, Serkan; Alpay, Koray
Predictive maintenance system for production lines in manufacturing: A
machine learning approach using IoT data in real-time EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH
APPLICATIONS Article
Predictive maintenance; Internet of things; Manufacturing systems; Artificial
intelligence; Machine learning; Big data ABSOLUTE ERROR MAE; INDUSTRY 4.0; ANOMALY
DETECTION; BIG DATA; OPPORTUNITIES; ANALYTICS; PARADIGM; RMSE; TOOL In this
study, a data driven predictive maintenance system was developed for production
lines in manufacturing. By utilizing the data generated from IoT sensors in real-
time, the system aims to detect signals for potential failures before they occur by
using machine learning methods. Consequently, it helps address the issues by
notifying operators early such that preventive actions can be taken prior to a
production stop. In current study, the effectiveness of the system was also
assessed using real-world manufacturing system IoT data. The evaluation results
indicated that the predictive maintenance system was successful in identifying the
indicators of potential failures and it can help prevent some production stops from
happening. The findings of comparative evaluations of machine learning algorithms
indicated that models of Random Forest, a bagging ensemble algorithm, and XGBoost,
a boosting method, appeared to outperform the individual algorithms in the
assessment. The best performing machine learning models in this study have been
integrated into the production system in the factory. [Ayvaz, Serkan] Bahcesehir
Univ, Dept Artificial Intelligence Engn, Istanbul, Turkey; [Alpay, Koray] Procter &
Gamble, Dept Gebze Plant Digital Team, Gebze Dev Ctr, Kocaeli, Turkey Ayvaz,
S (corresponding author), Yildiz Mh Ciragan Cd 4-6, TR-34349 Istanbul, Turkey.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114598 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114598
FEB 2021
WOS:000636782600006
J Chen, BT; Wan, JF; Celesti, A; Li, D; Abbas, H; Zhang, Q
Chen, Baotong; Wan, Jiafu; Celesti, Antonio; Li, Di; Abbas, Haider; Zhang,
Qin Edge Computing in IoT-Based Manufacturing IEEE COMMUNICATIONS
MAGAZINE Article
Edge computing extends the capabilities of computation, network connection,
and storage from the cloud to the edge of the network. It enables the application
of business logic between the downstream data of the cloud service and the upstream
data of the Internet of Things (IoT). In the field of Industrial IoT, edge
computing provides added benefits of agility, real-time processing, and autonomy to
create value for intelligent manufacturing. With the focus on the concept of edge
computing, this article proposes an architecture of edge computing for IoT-based
manufacturing. It also analyzes the role of edge computing from four aspects
including edge equipment, network communication, information fusion, and
cooperative mechanism with cloud computing. Finally, we give a case study to
implement the active maintenance based on a prototype platform. This article aims
to provide a technical reference for the deployment of edge computing in the smart
factory. [Chen, Baotong; Wan, Jiafu; Li, Di] South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech
& Automot Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Celesti, Antonio] Univ
Messina, Sci Res Org Unit, Messina, Italy; [Zhang, Qin] SCUT, Sch Comp Sci & Engn,
Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China Wan, JF (corresponding author),
South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R
China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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WOS:000444843900020
J Mourtzis, D; Vlachou, E Mourtzis, Dimitris; Vlachou,
Ekaterini A cloud-based cyber-physical system for adaptive shop-floor
scheduling and condition-based maintenance JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS
Article Cyber-physical system;
Cloud manufacturing; Industry 4.0; Adaptive scheduling; Condition-based maintenance
INTERNET Manufacturing, through the Industry 4.0 concept, is moving to the
next phase; that of digitalization. Industry 4.0 enables the transition of
traditional manufacturing systems to modem digitalized ones, generating significant
economic opportunities by reshaping of industry. This procedure requires high-
performance processes and flexible production systems. The adoption of the Internet
of Things (IoT) in manufacturing will enable effective and adaptive planning and
control of production systems. Towards that end, the proposed work presents a cloud
based cyber-physical system for adaptive shop-floor scheduling and condition-based
maintenance. The proposed system demonstrated that it is possible to deploy a cost-
effective and reliable real-time data collection, processing, and analysis from the
shop floor. It also demonstrates that such collected data can be used in an
adaptive decision making system, which includes a multi-criteria decision-making
algorithm and a condition-based maintenance strategy aiming to improve factory
performances when compared to traditional approaches. The proposed system consists
of different modules (monitoring, adaptive scheduling, condition-based maintenance)
interconnected through the cloud-based platform, enabled by communication protocols
under the Industry 4.0 and IoT paradigms. The proposed system is applied and
validated in a real-case study from a high-precision mold-making industry.
[Mourtzis, Dimitris; Vlachou, Ekaterini] Univ Patras, Dept Mech Engn &
Aeronaut, Lab Mfg Syst & Automat, Patras 26500, Greece Mourtzis, D
(corresponding author), Univ Patras, Dept Mech Engn & Aeronaut, Lab Mfg Syst &
Automat, Patras 26500, Greece. [email protected]
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10.1016/j.jmsy.2018.05.008 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2018.05.008
WOS:000435061400015
J Hahm, O; Baccelli, E; Petersen, H; Tsiftes, N Hahm,
Oliver; Baccelli, Emmanuel; Petersen, Hauke; Tsiftes, Nicolas
Operating Systems for Low-End Devices in the Internet of Things: A Survey
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Embedded software; Internet of Things (IoT); low-power
electronics; operating system (OS) WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS The Internet of
Things (IoT) is projected to soon interconnect tens of billions of new devices, in
large part also connected to the Internet. IoT devices include both high-end
devices which can use traditional go-to operating systems (OSs) such as Linux, and
low-end devices which cannot, due to stringent resource constraints, e.g., very
limited memory, computational power, and power supply. However, large-scale IoT
software development, deployment, and maintenance requires an appropriate OS to
build upon. In this paper, we thus analyze in detail the specific requirements that
an OS should satisfy to run on low-end IoT devices, and we survey applicable OSs,
focusing on candidates that could become an equivalent of Linux for such devices,
i.e., a one-size-fits-most, open source OS for low-end IoT devices. [Hahm,
Oliver; Baccelli, Emmanuel] INRIA, F-91120 Palaiseau, France; [Petersen, Hauke]
Free Univ Berlin, D-14195 Berlin, Germany; [Tsiftes, Nicolas] SICS, Networked
Embedded Syst Grp, SE-75183 Uppsala, Sweden Hahm, O (corresponding
author), INRIA, F-91120 Palaiseau, France. [email protected]
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720 734 10.1109/JIOT.2015.2505901
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2015.2505901
WOS:000393047800009
J Sahal, R; Breslin, JG; Ali, MI Sahal, Radhya; Breslin,
John G.; Ali, Muhammad Intizar Big data and stream processing
platforms for Industry 4.0 requirements mapping for a predictive maintenance use
case JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS Article
Industry 4.0; Big Data; Stream processing; Predictive
maintenance; Railway; Wind turbines OFFSHORE WIND TURBINES; DATA ANALYTICS
Industry 4.0 is considered to be the fourth industrial revolution introducing
a new paradigm of digital, autonomous, and decentralized control for manufacturing
systems. Two key objectives for Industry 4.0 applications are to guarantee maximum
uptime throughout the production chain and to increase productivity while reducing
production cost. As the data-driven economy evolves, enterprises have started to
utilize big data techniques to achieve these objectives. Big data and IoT
technologies are playing a pivotal role in building data-oriented applications such
as predictive maintenance. In this paper, we use a systematic methodology to review
the strengths and weaknesses of existing open-source technologies for big data and
stream processing to establish their usage for Industry 4.0 use cases. We
identified a set of requirements for the two selected use cases of predictive
maintenance in the areas of rail transportation and wind energy. We conducted a
breadth-first mapping of predictive maintenance use-case requirements to the
capabilities of big data streaming technologies focusing on open-source tools.
Based on our research, we propose some optimal combinations of open-source big data
technologies for our selected use cases. [Sahal, Radhya; Breslin, John G.; Ali,
Muhammad Intizar] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, CONFIRM SFI Res Ctr Smart Mfg, Galway,
Ireland Sahal, R (corresponding author), Natl Univ Ireland Galway,
CONFIRM SFI Res Ctr Smart Mfg, Galway, Ireland. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2019.11.004
WOS:000521511500011
J Civerchia, F; Bocchino, S; Salvadori, C; Rossi, E; Maggiani, L; Petracca, M
Civerchia, Federico; Bocchino, Stefano; Salvadori, Claudio;
Rossi, Enrico; Maggiani, Luca; Petracca, Matteo Industrial Internet of
Things monitoring solution for advanced predictive maintenance applications
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION INTEGRATION Article
Industrial Internet-of-Things; Smart plants;
Industrial monitoring LIGHTWEIGHT; NETWORKS; SYSTEM Internet of Things (IoT)
solutions in industrial environments can lead nowadays to the development of
innovative and efficient systems aiming at increasing operational efficiency in a
new generation of smart factories. In this direction the article presents in detail
an advanced Industrial IoT (IIoT) solution, the NGS-PlantOne system, specially
designed to enable a pervasive monitoring of industrial machinery through battery-
powered IoT sensing devices, thus allowing the development of advanced predictive
maintenance applications in the considered scenario. To the end of evaluating the
performance of the developed IIoT system in a real environment, the NGS-PlantOne
solution has been first installed and then set in operation in a real electricity
power plant. The deployed testbed, based on 33 IoT sensing devices performing
advanced temperature and vibration monitoring tasks, has been kept in operation for
two months while evaluating transmission delays and system operating life through
power consumption measures. Performance results show as the developed IIoT solution
benefits from all the advantages provided by the adopted IoT protocols,
guaranteeing that each node is reachable through simple IP-based techniques with an
acceptable delay, and showing an estimated average life of 1 year in case of each
IoT smart device is configured to send collected and elaborated data every 30 min.
(C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. [Civerchia, Federico; Bocchino,
Stefano; Salvadori, Claudio] New Generat Sensors Srl, Pisa, Italy; [Rossi, Enrico;
Maggiani, Luca; Petracca, Matteo] Scuola Super St Anna Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Petracca, M (corresponding author), Scuola Super St Anna Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected]; c.salvadori@ngs-
sensors.it; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1016/j.jii.2017.02.003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2017.02.003
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J Cirani, S; Davoli, L; Ferrari, G; Léone, R; Medagliani, P; Picone, M; Veltri,
L Cirani, Simone; Davoli, Luca; Ferrari, Gianluigi; Leone,
Remy; Medagliani, Paolo; Picone, Marco; Veltri, Luca A Scalable and
Self-Configuring Architecture for Service Discovery in the Internet of Things
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP); distributed hash tables
(DHTs); Internet of Things (IoT); peer-to-peer (P2P); self-configuration; service
discovery (SD); zero-configuration (ZeroConf) The Internet of Things (IoT)
aims at connecting billions of devices in an Internet-like structure. This gigantic
information exchange enables new opportunities and new forms of interactions among
things and people. A crucial enabler of robust applications and easy smart objects'
deployment is the availability of mechanisms that minimize (ideally, cancel) the
need for external human intervention for configuration and maintenance of deployed
objects. These mechanisms must also be scalable, since the number of deployed
objects is expected to constantly grow in the next years. In this work, we propose
a scalable and self-configuring peer-to-peer (P2P)-based architecture for
largescale IoT networks, aiming at providing automated service and resource
discovery mechanisms, which require no human intervention for their configuration.
In particular, we focus on both local and global service discovery (SD), showing
how the proposed architecture allows the local and globalmechanisms to successfully
interact, while keeping their mutual independence (from an operational viewpoint).
The effectiveness of the proposed architecture is confirmed by experimental results
obtained through a real-world deployment. [Cirani, Simone; Davoli, Luca; Ferrari,
Gianluigi; Picone, Marco; Veltri, Luca] Univ Parma, Dept Informat Engn, I-43124
Parma, Italy; [Leone, Remy; Medagliani, Paolo] Thales Commun & Secur, F-92622
Gennevilliers, France Cirani, S (corresponding author), Univ Parma, Dept
Informat Engn, I-43124 Parma, Italy.
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1 5 SI 508 521
10.1109/JIOT.2014.2358296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2014.2358296
WOS:000209672700012
J Sanislav, T; Mois, GD; Zeadally, S; Folea, SC Sanislav,
Teodora; Mois, George Dan; Zeadally, Sherali; Folea, Silviu Corneliu
Energy Harvesting Techniques for Internet of Things (IoT) IEEE ACCESS
Article Wireless sensor networks;
Energy harvesting; Wireless communication; Sensors; Batteries; Internet of Things;
Communication system security; Energy efficiency; energy harvesting; Internet of
Things; IoT device; wireless sensor networks WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS;
CLUSTERING PROTOCOL; SYSTEM; EFFICIENCY; TEMPERATURE; PLATFORM; MOTION; HEAT The
rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has accelerated strong interests in
the development of low-power wireless sensors. Today, wireless sensors are
integrated within IoT systems to gather information in a reliable and practical
manner to monitor processes and control activities in areas such as transportation,
energy, civil infrastructure, smart buildings, environment monitoring, healthcare,
defense, manufacturing, and production. The long-term and self-sustainable
operation of these IoT devices must be considered early on when they are designed
and implemented. Traditionally, wireless sensors have often been powered by
batteries, which, despite allowing low overall system costs, can negatively impact
the lifespan and the performance of the entire network they are used in. Energy
Harvesting (EH) technology is a promising environment-friendly solution that
extends the lifetime of these sensors, and, in some cases completely replaces the
use of battery power. In addition, energy harvesting offers economic and practical
advantages through the optimal use of energy, and the provisioning of lower network
maintenance costs. We review recent advances in energy harvesting techniques for
IoT. We demonstrate two energy harvesting techniques using case studies. Finally,
we discuss some future research challenges that must be addressed to enable the
large-scale deployment of energy harvesting solutions for IoT environments.
[Sanislav, Teodora; Mois, George Dan; Folea, Silviu Corneliu] Tech Univ Cluj
Napoca, Automat Dept, Cluj Napoca 400114, Romania; [Zeadally, Sherali] Univ
Kentucky, Coll Commun & Informat, Lexington, KY 40506 USA Sanislav, T
(corresponding author), Tech Univ Cluj Napoca, Automat Dept, Cluj Napoca 400114,
Romania. [email protected]
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39530 39549 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3064066
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3064066
WOS:000631186100001
J Yao, XF; Zhou, JJ; Lin, YZ; Li, Y; Yu, HN; Liu, Y Yao,
Xifan; Zhou, Jiajun; Lin, Yingzi; Li, Yun; Yu, Hongnian; Liu, Ying
Smart manufacturing based on cyber-physical systems and beyond JOURNAL OF
INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING Article
Cyber-physical system; Smart manufacturing; Wisdom manufacturing; Socio-
cyber-physical system; Industry 4; 0; CIMS BIG DATA; REAL-TIME; INTERNET;
THINGS; MAINTENANCE; MANAGEMENT; INNOVATION; ANALYTICS; PARADIGM; SERVICE Cyber-
physical systems (CPS) have gained an increasing attention recently for their
immense potential towards the next generation smart systems that integrate cyber
technology into the physical processes. However, CPS did not initiate either smart
factories or smart manufacturing, and vice versa. Historically, the smart factory
was initially studied with the introduction of the Internet of Things (IoT) in
manufacturing, and later became a key part of Industry 4.0. Also emerging are other
related models such as cloud manufacturing, social manufacturing and proactive
manufacturing with the introduction of cloud computing (broadly, the Internet of
Services, IoS), social networking (broadly, the Internet of People, IoP) and big
data (broadly, the Internet of Content and Knowledge, IoCK), respectively. At
present, there is a lack of a systemic and comprehensive study on the linkages and
relations between these terms. Therefore, this study first presents a comprehensive
survey and analysis of the CPS treated as a combination of the IoT and the IoS.
Then, the paper addresses CPS-based smart manufacturing as an eight tuple of
CPS,IoT, IoS and IoCK as elements. Further, the paper extends the eight-tuple CPS-
based manufacturing to social-CPS (SCPS)-based manufacturing, termed wisdom
manufacturing, which forms a nine tuple with the addition of one more element, the
IoP and which is based on the SCPS instead of CPS. Both architectures and
characteristics for smart and wisdom manufacturing are addressed. As such, these
terms' linkages are established and relations are clarified with a special
discussion. This study thus contributes as a theoretical basis and as a
comprehensive framework for emerging manufacturing integration. [Yao, Xifan; Zhou,
Jiajun] South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Guangzhou 510640,
Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Lin, Yingzi] Northeastern Univ, Dept Mech & Ind Engn,
Intelligent Human Machine Syst Lab, Boston, MA 02115 USA; [Li, Yun] Univ
Strathclyde, Fac Engn, Glasgow G1 1XQ, Lanark, Scotland; [Li, Yun] Dongguan Univ
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Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China. [email protected];
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DEC 2019 30 8 SI 2805
2817 10.1007/s10845-017-1384-5 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10845-
017-1384-5
WOS:000496662600002
J Kwon, D; Hodkiewicz, MR; Fans, J; Shibutani, T; Pecht, MG
Kwon, Daeil; Hodkiewicz, Melinda R.; Fans, Jiajie; Shibutani, Tadahiro;
Pecht, Michael G. IoT-Based Prognostics and Systems Health Management
for Industrial Applications IEEE ACCESS Article
Internet of things; maintenance; prognostics and systems health
management; reliability; remaining useful life FUSION PROGNOSTICS; MACHINERY;
MODEL; PREDICTION; DIAGNOSIS; LIFE; FRAMEWORK Prognostics and systems health
management (PHM) is an enabling discipline that uses sensors to assess the health
of systems, diagnoses anomalous behavior, and predicts the remaining useful
performance over the life of the asset. The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT)
enables PHM to be applied to all types of assets across all sectors, thereby
creating a paradigm shift that is opening up significant new business
opportunities. This paper introduces the concepts of PHM and discusses the
opportunities provided by the IoT. Developments are illustrated with examples of
innovations from manufacturing, consumer products, and infrastructure. From this
review, a number of challenges that result from the rapid adoption of IoT-based PHM
are identified. These include appropriate analytics, security, IoT platforms,
sensor energy harvesting, IoT business models, and licensing approaches. [Kwon,
Daeil] Ulsan Natl Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Syst Design & Control Engn, Ulsan 44919,
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Crawley, WA 6009, Australia; [Fans, Jiajie] Hohai Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn,
Changzhou 213022, Peoples R China; [Shibutani, Tadahiro] Yokohama Natl Univ, Inst
Adv Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan; [Pecht, Michael G.] Univ Maryland, Ctr
Adv Life Cycle Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA Kwon, D (corresponding
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2016 4
3659 3670 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2587754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2587754
WOS:000381468600019
J Compare, M; Baraldi, P; Zio, E Compare, Michele;
Baraldi, Piero; Zio, Enrico Challenges to IoT-Enabled Predictive
Maintenance for Industry 4.0 IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Industries; Internet of Things;
Prognostics and health management; Monitoring; Reliability; Condition monitoring;
Industry 4; 0; Internet of Things (IoT); predictive maintenance (PdM) DECISION-
SUPPORT-SYSTEM; COST-BENEFIT-ANALYSIS; SELF-ORGANIZING MAP; WAVELET TRANSFORM;
RESIDUAL LIFE; PROGNOSTICS; FRAMEWORK; RELIABILITY; INTERNET; THINGS The Industry
4.0 paradigm is boosting the relevance of predictive maintenance (PdM) for
manufacturing and production industries. PdM strongly relies on Internet of Things
(IoT), which digitalizes the physical actions allowing human-to-human, human-to-
machine, and machine-to-machine connections for intelligent perception. Several
issues still need to be addressed for reaching the maturity stage for the
widespread application of PdM. To do this, IoT needs to be empowered with data
science capabilities, to reach the ultimate objective of digitalization, which is
supporting decision making to optimally act on the physical systems. In this
article, we present a comprehensive outlook of the current PdM issues, with the
final aim of providing a deeper understanding of the limitations and strengths,
challenges and opportunities of this dynamic maintenance paradigm. This is done
through extensive research and analysis of the scientific and technical literature.
On this basis, this article outlines some main research issues to be addressed for
the successful development and deployment of IoT-enabled PdM in industry.
[Compare, Michele; Baraldi, Piero; Zio, Enrico] Politecn Milan, Dept Energy,
I-20146 Milan, Italy; [Compare, Michele; Zio, Enrico] Aramis Srl, I-20124 Milan,
Italy; [Zio, Enrico] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Nucl Engn, Seoul, South Korea;
[Zio, Enrico] PSL Res Univ, CRC, MINES ParisTech, Sophia Antipolis, France
Compare, M (corresponding author), Politecn Milan, Dept Energy, I-20146
Milan, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY 2020 7 5
4585 4597 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2957029
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2957029
WOS:000536066300079
J Fraga-Lamas, P; Lopes, SI; Fernández-Caramés, TM Fraga-
Lamas, Paula; Lopes, Sergio Ivan; Fernandez-Carames, Tiago M. Green
IoT and Edge AI as Key Technological Enablers for a Sustainable Digital Transition
towards a Smart Circular Economy: An Industry 5.0 Use Case SENSORS
Article Green IoT; IIoT; edge computing;
AI; edge AI; sustainability; digital transition; digital circular economy; Industry
5; 0 INTERNET; THINGS; SYSTEMS; COMMUNICATION; ALGORITHMS; AWARENESS; DEVICES; FOG
Internet of Things (IoT) can help to pave the way to the circular economy and
to a more sustainable world by enabling the digitalization of many operations and
processes, such as water distribution, preventive maintenance, or smart
manufacturing. Paradoxically, IoT technologies and paradigms such as edge
computing, although they have a huge potential for the digital transition towards
sustainability, they are not yet contributing to the sustainable development of the
IoT sector itself. In fact, such a sector has a significant carbon footprint due to
the use of scarce raw materials and its energy consumption in manufacturing,
operating, and recycling processes. To tackle these issues, the Green IoT (G-IoT)
paradigm has emerged as a research area to reduce such carbon footprint; however,
its sustainable vision collides directly with the advent of Edge Artificial
Intelligence (Edge AI), which imposes the consumption of additional energy. This
article deals with this problem by exploring the different aspects that impact the
design and development of Edge-AI G-IoT systems. Moreover, it presents a practical
Industry 5.0 use case that illustrates the different concepts analyzed throughout
the article. Specifically, the proposed scenario consists in an Industry 5.0 smart
workshop that looks for improving operator safety and operation tracking. Such an
application case makes use of a mist computing architecture composed of AI-enabled
IoT nodes. After describing the application case, it is evaluated its energy
consumption and it is analyzed the impact on the carbon footprint that it may have
on different countries. Overall, this article provides guidelines that will help
future developers to face the challenges that will arise when creating the next
generation of Edge-AI G-IoT systems. [Fraga-Lamas, Paula; Fernandez-Carames,
Tiago M.] Univ A Coruna, Fac Comp Sci, Dept Comp Engn, La Coruna 15071, Spain;
[Fraga-Lamas, Paula; Fernandez-Carames, Tiago M.] Univ A Coruna, Ctr Invest CITIC,
La Coruna 15071, Spain; [Lopes, Sergio Ivan] Inst Politecn Viana do Castelo, ADiT
Lab, Rua Escola Ind & Comercial Nun Alvares, P-4900347 Viana Do Castelo, Portugal;
[Lopes, Sergio Ivan] IT Inst Telecomunicacoes, Campus Univ Santiago, P-3810193
Aveiro, Portugal Fraga-Lamas, P (corresponding author), Univ A Coruna, Fac
Comp Sci, Dept Comp Engn, La Coruna 15071, Spain.; Fraga-Lamas, P (corresponding
author), Univ A Coruna, Ctr Invest CITIC, La Coruna 15071, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2021 21 17
5745 10.3390/s21175745 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21175745
WOS:000694534000001
J Shirvanimoghaddam, M; Shirvanimoghaddam, K; Abolhasani, MM; Farhangi, M;
Barsari, VZ; Liu, HY; Dohler, M; Naebe, M Shirvanimoghaddam,
Mahyar; Shirvanimoghaddam, Kamyar; Abolhasani, Mohammad Mahdi; Farhangi, Majid;
Barsari, Vahid Zahiri; Liu, Hangyue; Dohler, Mischa; Naebe, Minoo
Towards a Green and Self-Powered Internet of Things Using Piezoelectric
Energy Harvesting IEEE ACCESS Article
Energy harvesting; Internet of Things (IoT); RF energy harvesting;
piezoelectric WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION; PERFORMANCE;
PZT; NANOGENERATOR; DESIGN; CHALLENGES; ADAPTATION; MANAGEMENT; FREQUENCY The
Internet of Things (IoT) is a revolutionizing technology which aims to create an
ecosystem of connected objects and embedded devices and provide ubiquitous
connectivity between trillions of not only smart devices but also simple sensors
and actuators. Although recent advancements in miniaturization of devices with
higher computational capabilities and ultra-low power communication technologies
have enabled the vast deployment of sensors and actuators everywhere, such an
evolution calls for fundamental changes in hardware design, software, network
architecture, data analytics, data storage, and power sources. A large portion of
the IoT devices cannot be powered by batteries only anymore, as they will be
installed in hard to reach areas and regular battery replacement and maintenance
are infeasible. A viable solution is to scavenge and harvest energy from the
environment and then provide enough energy to the devices to perform their
operations. This will significantly increase the device life time and eliminate the
need for the battery as an energy source. This survey aims at providing a
comprehensive study on energy harvesting techniques as alternative and promising
solutions to power the IoT devices. We present the main design challenges of the
IoT devices in terms of energy and power and provide design considerations for a
successful implementation of self-powered the IoT devices. We then specifically
focus on piezoelectric energy harvesting as one of the most promising solutions to
power the IoT devices and present the main challenges and research directions. We
also shed lights on the hybrid energy harvesting for the IoT and security
challenges of energy harvesting enabled the IoT systems. [Shirvanimoghaddam,
Mahyar] Univ Sydney, Ctr IoT & Telecommun, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Sydney, NSW
2006, Australia; [Shirvanimoghaddam, Kamyar; Naebe, Minoo] Deakin Univ, Inst
Frontier Mat, Geelong, Vic 3216, Australia; [Abolhasani, Mohammad Mahdi] Univ
Kashan, Chem Engn Dept, Kashan, Iran; [Farhangi, Majid; Barsari, Vahid Zahiri; Liu,
Hangyue] Univ Sydney, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia;
[Dohler, Mischa] Kings Coll London, Ctr Telecommun Res, Dept Informat, London WC2B
4BG, England Shirvanimoghaddam, M (corresponding author), Univ Sydney,
Ctr IoT & Telecommun, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.;
Naebe, M (corresponding author), Deakin Univ, Inst Frontier Mat, Geelong, Vic 3216,
Australia. [email protected]; [email protected]
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2019 7 94533 94556
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2928523 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2928523
WOS:000478676600031
J Aslam, S; Michaelides, MP; Herodotou, H Aslam, Sheraz;
Michaelides, Michalis P.; Herodotou, Herodotos Internet of Ships: A
Survey on Architectures, Emerging Applications, and Challenges IEEE INTERNET OF
THINGS JOURNAL Article Marine
vehicles; Internet of Things; Industries; Transportation; Safety; Satellite
communication; e-navigation; Internet of Ships (IoS); Internet of Things (IoT);
maritime industry; sea transportation; smart ocean; smart ports; smart shipping;
smart transportation BIG DATA; SENSOR NETWORK; SMART SHIPS; THINGS; SYSTEM;
OPTIMIZATION; OPPORTUNITIES; INTERFERENCE; INTELLIGENCE; TECHNOLOGIES The recent
emergence of Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies in mission-critical applications
in the maritime industry has led to the introduction of the Internet-of-Ships (IoS)
paradigm. IoS is a novel application domain of IoT that refers to the network of
smart interconnected maritime objects, which can be any physical device or
infrastructure associated with a ship, a port, or the transportation itself, with
the goal of significantly boosting the shipping industry toward improved safety,
efficiency, and environmental sustainability. In this article, we provide a
comprehensive survey of the IoS paradigm, its architecture, its key elements, and
its main characteristics. Furthermore, we review the state of the art for its
emerging applications, including safety enhancements, route planning and
optimization, collaborative decision making, automatic fault detection and
preemptive maintenance, cargo tracking, environmental monitoring, energy-efficient
operations, and automatic berthing. Finally, the presented open challenges and
future opportunities for research in the areas of satellite communications,
security, privacy, maritime data collection, data management, and analytics,
provide a road map toward optimized maritime operations and autonomous shipping.
[Aslam, Sheraz; Michaelides, Michalis P.; Herodotou, Herodotos] Cyprus Univ
Technol, Dept Elect Engn Comp Engn & Informat, CY-3036 Limassol, Cyprus
Herodotou, H (corresponding author), Cyprus Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn
Comp Engn & Informat, CY-3036 Limassol, Cyprus. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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9714 9727 10.1109/JIOT.2020.2993411
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2993411
WOS:000577624800041
J Liu, XL; Wang, WM; Guo, HY; Barenji, AV; Li, Z; Huang, GQ
Liu, X. L.; Wang, W. M.; Guo, Hanyang; Barenji, Ali Vatankhah; Li, Zhi;
Huang, George Q. Industrial blockchain based framework for product
lifecycle management in industry 4.0 ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED
MANUFACTURING Article
Product lifecycle management; Industrial blockchain; Smart contract; Industry
4.0 SUPPLY-CHAIN; SYSTEMS; DESIGN; TECHNOLOGY; KNOWLEDGE; SECURE Product
lifecycle management (PLM) aims to seamlessly manage all products and information
and knowledge generated throughout the product lifecycle for achieving business
competitiveness. Conventionally, PLM is implemented based on standalone and
centralized systems provided by software vendors. The information of PLM is hardly
to be integrated and shared among the cooperating parties. It is difficult to meet
the requirements of the openness, interoperability and decentralization of the
Industry 4.0 era. To address these challenges, this paper proposed an industrial
blockchain-based PLM framework to facilitate the data exchange and service sharing
in the product lifecycle. Firstly, we proposed the concept of industrial blockchain
as the use of blockchain technology in the industry with the integration of IoT,
M2M, and efficient consensus algorithms. It provided an open but secured
information storage and exchange platform for the multiple stakeholders to achieve
the openness, interoperability and decentralization in era of industry 4.0.
Secondly, we proposed and developed customized blockchain information service to
fulfill the connection between a single node with the blockchain network. As a
middleware, it can not only process the multi-source and heterogeneous data from
varied stages in the product lifecycle, but also broadcast the processed data to
the blockchain network. Moreover, smart contract is used to automate the alert
services in the product lifecycles. Finally, we illustrated the blockchain-based
application between the cooperating partners in four emerging product lifecycle
stages, including co-design and co-creation, quick and accurate tracking and
tracing, proactive maintenance, and regulated recycling. A simulation experiment
demonstrated the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed framework. The
results showed that the proposed framework is scalable and efficient, and hence it
is feasible to be adopted in industry. With the successful development of the
proposed platform, it is promising to provide an effective PLM for improving
interoperability and cooperation between stakeholders in the entire product
lifecycle. [Liu, X. L.; Wang, W. M.; Guo, Hanyang; Barenji, Ali Vatankhah; Li,
Zhi] Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Electromech Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Comp
Integrated Mfg Syst, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Liu, X. L.; Li, Zhi;
Huang, George Q.] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Ind & Mfg Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R
China Li, Z (corresponding author), Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Electromech
Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Comp Integrated Mfg Syst, Guangzhou, Guangdong,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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63 101897
10.1016/j.rcim.2019.101897 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2019.101897
WOS:000514013700009
J Yu, WJ; Dillon, T; Mostafa, F; Rahayu, W; Liu, YH Yu,
Wenjin; Dillon, Tharam; Mostafa, Fahed; Rahayu, Wenny; Liu, Yuehua
A Global Manufacturing Big Data Ecosystem for Fault Detection in Predictive
Maintenance IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Big Data; Manufacturing; Predictive
maintenance; Ecosystems; Computer architecture; Real-time systems; Cloud computing;
Big data analytics; cloud computing; fault detection; Internet of Things (IoT);
Industry 4; 0; manufacturing ecosystem; predictive maintenance (PdM) IOT;
FRAMEWORK; INTERNET; THINGS Artificial intelligence, big data, machine learning,
cloud computing, and Internet of Things (IoT) are terms which have driven the
fourth industrial revolution. The digital revolution has transformed the
manufacturing industry into smart manufacturing through the development of
intelligent systems. In this paper, a big data ecosystem is presented for the
implementation of fault detection and diagnosis in predictive maintenance with real
industrial big data gathered directly from large-scale global manufacturing plants,
aiming to provide a complete architecture which could be used in industrial IoT-
based smart manufacturing in an industrial 4.0 system. The proposed architecture
overcomes multiple challenges including big data ingestion, integration,
transformation, storage, analytics, and visualization in a real-time environment
using various technologies such as the data lake, NoSQL database, Apache Spark,
Apache Drill, Apache Hive, OPC Collector, and other techniques. Transformation
protocols, authentication, and data encryption methods are also utilized to address
data and network security issues. A MapReduce-based distributed PCA model is
designed for fault detection and diagnosis. In a large-scale manufacturing system,
not all kinds of failure data are accessible, and the absence of labels precludes
all the supervised methods in the predictive phase. Furthermore, the proposed
framework takes advantage of some of the characteristics of PCA such as its ease of
implementation on Spark, its simple algorithmic structure, and its real-time
processing ability. All these elements are essential for smart manufacturing in the
evolution to Industry 4.0. The proposed detection system has been implemented into
the real-time industrial production system in a cooperated company, running for
several years, and the results successfully provide an alarm warning several days
before the fault happens. A test case involving several outages in 2014 is reported
and analyzed in detail during the experiment section. [Yu, Wenjin; Dillon, Tharam;
Mostafa, Fahed; Rahayu, Wenny; Liu, Yuehua] La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat
Technol, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia Yu, WJ (corresponding author), La
Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2020 16 1 183 192
10.1109/TII.2019.2915846 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2019.2915846
WOS:000508428900017
J Kundu, N; Rani, G; Dhaka, VS; Gupta, K; Nayak, SC; Verma, S; Ijaz, MF;
Wozniak, M Kundu, Nidhi; Rani, Geeta; Dhaka, Vijaypal Singh;
Gupta, Kalpit; Nayak, Siddaiah Chandra; Verma, Sahil; Ijaz, Muhammad Fazal;
Wozniak, Marcin IoT and Interpretable Machine Learning Based
Framework for Disease Prediction in Pearl Millet SENSORS
Article machine learning; interpretable;
context-aware; deep learning; IoT DEEP; AGRICULTURE; SYSTEM; HEALTH;
CLASSIFICATION Decrease in crop yield and degradation in product quality due to
plant diseases such as rust and blast in pearl millet is the cause of concern for
farmers and the agriculture industry. The stipulation of expert advice for disease
identification is also a challenge for the farmers. The traditional techniques
adopted for plant disease detection require more human intervention, are unhandy
for farmers, and have a high cost of deployment, operation, and maintenance.
Therefore, there is a requirement for automating plant disease detection and
classification. Deep learning and IoT-based solutions are proposed in the
literature for plant disease detection and classification. However, there is a huge
scope to develop low-cost systems by integrating these techniques for data
collection, feature visualization, and disease detection. This research aims to
develop the 'Automatic and Intelligent Data Collector and Classifier' framework by
integrating IoT and deep learning. The framework automatically collects the imagery
and parametric data from the pearl millet farmland at ICAR, Mysore, India. It
automatically sends the collected data to the cloud server and the Raspberry Pi.
The 'Custom-Net' model designed as a part of this research is deployed on the cloud
server. It collaborates with the Raspberry Pi to precisely predict the blast and
rust diseases in pearl millet. Moreover, the Grad-CAM is employed to visualize the
features extracted by the 'Custom-Net'. Furthermore, the impact of transfer
learning on the 'Custom-Net' and state-of-the-art models viz. Inception ResNet-V2,
Inception-V3, ResNet-50, VGG-16, and VGG-19 is shown in this manuscript. Based on
the experimental results, and features visualization by Grad-CAM, it is observed
that the 'Custom-Net' extracts the relevant features and the transfer learning
improves the extraction of relevant features. Additionally, the 'Custom-Net' model
reports a classification accuracy of 98.78% that is equivalent to state-of-the-art
models viz. Inception ResNet-V2, Inception-V3, ResNet-50, VGG-16, and VGG-19.
Although the classification of 'Custom-Net' is comparable to state-of-the-art
models, it is effective in reducing the training time by 86.67%. It makes the model
more suitable for automating disease detection. This proves that the proposed model
is effective in providing a low-cost and handy tool for farmers to improve crop
yield and product quality. [Kundu, Nidhi; Rani, Geeta; Dhaka, Vijaypal Singh;
Gupta, Kalpit] Manipal Univ Jaipur, Dept Comp & Commun Engn, Jaipur 303007,
Rajasthan, India; [Nayak, Siddaiah Chandra] Univ Mysore Manasagangotri, ICAR DOS
Biotechnol, Mysore 570005, Karnataka, India; [Verma, Sahil] Chandigarh Univ, Dept
Comp Sci & Engn, Mohali 140413, Punjab, India; [Ijaz, Muhammad Fazal] Sejong Univ,
Dept Intelligent Mechatron Engn, Seoul 05006, South Korea; [Wozniak, Marcin]
Silesian Tech Univ, Fac Appl Math, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland Rani, G
(corresponding author), Manipal Univ Jaipur, Dept Comp & Commun Engn, Jaipur
303007, Rajasthan, India.; Ijaz, MF (corresponding author), Sejong Univ, Dept
Intelligent Mechatron Engn, Seoul 05006, South Korea. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 2021 21 16
5386 10.3390/s21165386
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165386
WOS:000690028300001
J Cha, SC; Chen, JF; Su, CH; Yeh, KH Cha, Shi-Cho; Chen,
Jyun-Fu; Su, Chunhua; Yeh, Kuo-Hui A Blockchain Connected Gateway for
BLE-Based Devices in the Internet of Things IEEE ACCESS
Article Blockchain; bluetooth low energy;
Internet of Things (IoT); security; privacy Recently, the popularity of
the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to a rapid development and significant
advancement of ubiquitous applications seamlessly integrated within our daily life.
Owing to the accompanying growth of the importance of privacy, a great deal of
attention has focused on the issues of secure management and robust access control
of IoT devices. In this paper, we propose the design of a blockchain connected
gateway which adaptively and securely maintains user privacy preferences for IoT
devices in the blockchain network. Individual privacy leakage can be prevented
because the gateway effectively protects users' sensitive data from being accessed
without their consent. A robust digital signature mechanism is proposed for the
purposes of authentication and secure management of privacy preferences.
Furthermore, we adopt the blockchain network as the underlying architecture of data
processing and maintenance to resolve privacy disputes. [Cha, Shi-Cho; Chen,
Jyun-Fu] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Informat Management, Taipei 10607,
Taiwan; [Su, Chunhua] Univ Aizu, Div Comp Sci, Aizu Wakamatsu, Fukushima 9658580,
Japan; [Yeh, Kuo-Hui] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Informat Management, Hualien 97401,
Taiwan Yeh, KH (corresponding author), Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Informat
Management, Hualien 97401, Taiwan. [email protected]
[Anonymous], 2016, RES REP; Cavoukian A., 2011, Privacy by design; Cha S.-C.,
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2018 6
24639 24649 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2799942
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2799942
WOS:000433455600001
J Kumar, A; Sharma, S; Goyal, N; Singh, A; Cheng, XC; Singh, P
Kumar, Arun; Sharma, Sharad; Goyal, Nitin; Singh, Aman; Cheng, Xiaochun;
Singh, Parminder Secure and energy-efficient smart building
architecture with emerging technology IoT COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
Article Smart infrastructure; Big Data
Analytics; Internet of Things; Smart building; Certificate Authority SYSTEM;
INTERNET With the advent of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), it is considered to be
one of the latest innovations that offer interesting opportunities for different
vertical industries. One of the most relevant IoT technology areas is smart
construction. IoT operates in several sectors on a daily basis; implementation
includes smart building, smart grids, smart cities, smart houses, physical defense,
e-health, asset, and transportation management, but it is not restricted to this.
Support from smart IoT buildings is an IoT-level, connected, and cost-effective
system. Commercial space has major requirements in terms of comfort, accessibility,
security, and energy management. Such requirements can be served organically by
IoT-based systems. As the supply of energy has been exhausted and energy demand has
risen, there has been a growing focus on energy usage and the maintenance of
buildings. With the use of evolving IoT technology, we present a secure and energy-
efficient smart building architecture. Every device is known by its unique address,
and one of the key web transfer protocols is the Constrained Application Protocol
(CoAP). It is an application layer protocol that does not use protected channels
for data transfer. Automatic key management, confidentiality, authentication, and
data integrity are all features of the Datagram Transport Layer Protection (DTLS).
To achieve energy efficiency, we propose a smart construction architecture that,
through IoT, manages the performance of all technological systems. The results of
the simulation show that the energy consumption is lowered by about 30.86% with the
use of the CoAP in the smart building, which is less than the Message Queuing
Telemetry Transport case (MQTT). This paper also aims to observe how to integrate
the DTLS protocol with the Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-256) using optimizations from
the Certificate Authority (CA) to improve security. [Kumar, Arun; Sharma, Sharad]
Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed Univ, Mullana 133207, Haryana, India; [Goyal, Nitin]
Chitkara Univ, Chitkara Univ Inst Engn & Technol, Rajpura, Punjab, India; [Singh,
Aman; Singh, Parminder] Lovely Profess Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Phagwara 144411,
Punjab, India; [Cheng, Xiaochun] Middlesex Univ, Dept Comp Sci, London NW4 4BT,
England Goyal, N (corresponding author), Chitkara Univ, Chitkara Univ
Inst Engn & Technol, Rajpura, Punjab, India.; Singh, A (corresponding author),
Lovely Profess Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1016/j.comcom.2021.06.003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2021.06.003
JUN 2021
WOS:000680413700021
J Song, F; Zhu, MQ; Zhou, YT; You, I; Zhang, HK Song, Fei;
Zhu, Mingqiang; Zhou, Yutong; You, Ilsun; Zhang, Hongke Smart
Collaborative Tracking for Ubiquitous Power IoT in Edge-Cloud Interplay Domain
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Mathematical model; Internet of Things; Mobile nodes;
Collaboration; Reliability; Particle filters; Edge-cloud interplay; smart
collaborative tracking; ubiquitous power Internet of Things (IoT) INDUSTRIAL
INTERNET; PARTICLE FILTER; LOCALIZATION; NETWORKS; AOA Ubiquitous power
Internet of Things (IoT) is suffering unprecedented constraints and reliable
tracing is a typical example. Motivated by software-defined and function
virtualization capabilities of edge-cloud interplay, we propose a smart
collaborative tracking scheme by investigating advanced parameter prediction skills
and improved particle filter approaches. First, the range-based positioning issues
are transformed into the vector nonlinear suboptimal estimation problem based on
information fusion. Second, the importance of density function is provisioned to
calculate locations and trajectories of the mobile node by obtaining cubature
points, updating state estimation, and revising vector estimation. The Gauss-Newton
iterative method has been utilized to achieve higher accuracy. Third, we implement
our scheme into the simulation platform and prototype system. The practical
deployment has been validated from multiple perspectives. Comparing with existing
candidates, experimental results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is able to
enhance the performance and demonstrate acceptable reliability. Potential usages
are being expected in dynamic surveillance, equipment maintenance, and other
emerging IoT scenarios. [Song, Fei; Zhu, Mingqiang; Zhang, Hongke] Beijing Jiaotong
Univ, Natl Engn Lab Next Generat Internet Technol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China;
[Song, Fei; Zhu, Mingqiang; Zhang, Hongke] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Elect &
Informat Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Yutong] Univ Int Business &
Econ, Inst Educ & Econ Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China; [You, Ilsun]
Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Informat Secur Engn, Asan 31538, South Korea You, I
(corresponding author), Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Informat Secur Engn, Asan 31538,
South Korea. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ai ZY, 2018,
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10.1109/JIOT.2019.2958097 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2958097
WOS:000548817900033
J Dang, H; Tatipamula, M; Nguyen, HX Dang, Hung; Tatipamula,
Mallik; Nguyen, Huan Xuan Cloud-Based Digital Twinning for
Structural Health Monitoring Using Deep Learning IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS Article
Data models; Monitoring; Computational modeling; Cloud computing;
Mathematical models; Solid modeling; Digital twin; Cloud computing; deep learning
(DL); digital twin (DT); Internet of Things (IoT); structural health monitoring
(SHM) FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; FOG; SERVICE Digital twin (DT) technology has recently
gathered pace in the engineering communities as it allows for the convergence of
the real structure and its digital counterpart throughout their entire life-cycle.
With the rapid development of supporting technologies, including machine learning
(ML), 5G/6G, cloud computing, and Internet of Things, DT has been moving
progressively from concept to practice. In this article, a DT framework based on
cloud computing and deep learning (DL) for structural health monitoring is proposed
to efficiently perform real-time monitoring and proactive maintenance. The
framework consists of structural components, device measurements, and digital
models formed by combining different submodels, including mathematical, finite
element, and ML ones. The data interaction among physical structure, digital model,
and human interventions are enhanced by using cloud computing infrastructure and a
user-friendly web application. The feasibility of the proposed framework is
demonstrated via case studies of damage detection of model bridge and real bridge
structures using DL algorithms, with high accuracy of 92%. [Dang, Hung] Hanoi Univ
Civil Engn, Fac Bldg & Ind Construct, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam; [Tatipamula, Mallik]
Ericsson Silicon Valley, Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA; [Nguyen, Huan Xuan] Middlesex
Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, London Digital Twin Res Ctr, London NW4 4BT, England
Nguyen, HX (corresponding author), Middlesex Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, London
Digital Twin Res Ctr, London NW4 4BT, England. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JUN 2022 18 6 3820
3830 10.1109/TII.2021.3115119
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2021.3115119
WOS:000761218600026
J Bajic, B; Rikalovic, A; Suzic, N; Piuri, V Bajic,
Bojana; Rikalovic, Aleksandar; Suzic, Nikola; Piuri, Vincenzo
Industry 4.0 Implementation Challenges and Opportunities: A Managerial
Perspective IEEE SYSTEMS JOURNAL Article
Industries; Bibliographies; Manufacturing; Systematics; Internet of
Things; Service robots; Big data analytics (BDA); cyber physical systems (CPS);
Industry 4; 0; Internet of Things (IoT); managerial implementation challenges;
manufacturing; systematic literature review BIG DATA ANALYTICS; PREDICTIVE
MAINTENANCE; FUTURE; TRENDS; SUSTAINABILITY; TECHNOLOGIES; INTERNET; FRAMEWORK;
SYSTEM; THINGS Industry 4.0 is a concept aimed at achieving the integration of
physical parts of the manufacturing process (i.e., complex machinery, various
devices, and sensors) and cyber parts (i.e., advanced software) via networks and
driven by Industry 4.0 technology categories used for prediction, control,
maintenance, and integration of manufacturing processes. Industry 4.0, which is
expected to have a great impact on manufacturing systems in the future, is
attracting attention in both industry and academia. Although academic research on
Industry 4.0 is growing exponentially, evidence of Industry 4.0 implementation in
practice is still scarce. Moreover, the challenges industry faces when implementing
the Industry 4.0 concept seem to be even less addressed. At the start of the
present survey, a preliminary literature review identified a lack of comprehensive
analysis of the Industry 4.0 implementation challenges. Thus, the purpose of the
present article is to provide an overview of the reported Industry 4.0
implementation challenges in the relevant literature by conducting a systematic
literature review. Specifically, while the present study differentiates between
managerial and technological Industry 4.0 implementation challenges, the focus of
the present article is on the managerial Industry 4.0 implementation challenges.
This overview is performed by deriving an inductively coded Industry 4.0 technology
framework that classifies Industry 4.0 technologies into ten categories: cyber
physical systems, Internet of Things, big data analytics, cloud computing, fog and
edge computing, augmented and virtual reality, robotics, cyber security, semantic
web technologies, and additive manufacturing. The present article identifies,
codes, and defines the managerial Industry 4.0 implementation challenges and
derives opportunities for overcoming them. [Bajic, Bojana; Rikalovic,
Aleksandar] Univ Novi Sad, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia;
[Suzic, Nikola] Univ Padua, Dept Management & Engn, I-36100 Vicenza, Italy; [Piuri,
Vincenzo] Univ Milan, Dept Comp Sci, I-26013 Milan, Italy Rikalovic, A
(corresponding author), Univ Novi Sad, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Novi Sad 21000,
Serbia. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/JSYST.2020.3023041 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2020.3023041
WOS:000628985900055
J Zolotová, I; Papcun, P; Kajáti, E; Miskuf, M; Mocnej, J
Zolotova, Iveta; Papcun, Peter; Kajati, Erik; Miskuf, Martin; Mocnej, Jozef
Smart and cognitive solutions for Operator 4.0: Laboratory H-CPPS case
studies COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING Article
Industry 4.0; Operator 4.0; Cognitive solutions; Human
Cyber-Physical Production Systems ARCHITECTURE; IOT This paper refers to the
physical, sensing, and cognitive interaction in the Industry 4.0 concept and
presents Human Cyber-Physical Production Systems in a laboratory environment. The
Industry 4.0 defines new demands for productivity and effectiveness in p roduction,
which inevitably influences operators as well. A traditional operator is being
transformed to the Operator 4.0. In this paper, we describe evolving roles of the
operators in the factories. There are many ways to enhance the operator's physical,
sensing, and cognitive capabilities. Given case studies are based on the defined
Operator 4.0 typology. Types can be used individually or in combination to put
humans into the center of technological revolution. We also describe our laboratory
case studies developed during the previous research. We have focused on legacy
systems, healthcare monitoring platform, the concept of predictive maintenance, and
machine to people interaction system based on operator position. These case studies
illustrate the possible applications of smart and cognitive solutions for the
Operator 4.0. The obtained results are then evaluated by a set of criteria to
compare legacy systems with our laboratory case studies based on the Operator 4.0
concept. [Zolotova, Iveta; Papcun, Peter; Kajati, Erik; Miskuf, Martin; Mocnej,
Jozef] Tech Univ Kosice, Fac Elect Engn & Informat, Dept Cybernet & Artificial
Intelligence, Letna 9, Kosice 04200, Slovakia Papcun, P (corresponding
author), Tech Univ Kosice, Fac Elect Engn & Informat, Dept Cybernet & Artificial
Intelligence, Letna 9, Kosice 04200, Slovakia. [email protected]
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105471 10.1016/j.cie.2018.10.032
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2018.10.032
WOS:000509784000093
J Hao, YQ; Helo, P Hao, Yuqiuge; Helo, Petri
The role of wearable devices in meeting the needs of cloud manufacturing: A
case study ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING
Article Cloud manufacturing; Internet of
users; Value co-creation; Wearable technology; Augmented reality OF-THE-ART;
PLATFORM; SYSTEMS Cloud manufacturing is a service-oriented, customer-centric and
demand-driven process with well-established industrial automation. Even though, it
does not necessarily mean the absence of human beings. Due to products and their
corresponding manufacturing processes becoming increasingly complex, operators'
daily working lives are also becoming more difficult. Enhanced human-machine
interaction is one of the core areas for the success of the next generation of
manufacturing. However, the current research only focuses on the automation and
flexibility features of cloud manufacturing, the interaction between human and
machine and the value co-creation among operators is missing. Therefore, a new
method is needed for operators to support their work, with the objective of
reducing the time and cost of machine control and maintenance. This paper describes
a practical demonstration that uses the technologies of the Internet of things
(IoT), wearable technologies, augmented reality, and cloud storage to support
operators' activities and communication in discrete factories. This case study
exhibits the capabilities and user experience of smart glasses in a cloud
manufacturing environment, and shows that smart glasses help users stay productive
and engaged. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. [Hao, Yuqiuge; Helo,
Petri] Univ Vaasa, Dept Prod, Wolffintie 34, Vaasa, Finland Hao, YQ
(corresponding author), Univ Vaasa, Dept Prod, Wolffintie 34, Vaasa, Finland.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2015.10.001
WOS:000392569100015
J Qureshi, KN; Din, S; Jeon, G; Piccialli, F Qureshi,
Kashif Naseer; Din, Sadia; Jeon, Gwanggil; Piccialli, Francesco
Internet of Vehicles: Key Technologies, Network Model, Solutions and
Challenges With Future Aspects IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEMS Article Computer
architecture; Computational modeling; Cloud computing; Data models; Analytical
models; Security; Internet of vehicles; technologies; network models; solutions;
vehicular networks SECURITY ISSUES; ARCHITECTURE; SUPPORT New integrated
technologies have changed various existing fields and converted into new and
advanced data communication systems including, smart agriculture, smart homes,
smart health, and smart transportation systems. Internet of Things (IoT) has
evolved a new theme to vehicular networks field known as the Internet of Vehicles
(IoV). This paper presents a comprehensive review and detailed background and
motivation to evolve the heterogeneous vehicular networks. Paper also proposed new
integrated models and key technologies related to network maintenance, a six-
layered architecture model based on protocol stack and network elements, network
model based on cloud services, big data analytical model based on data acquisition
and analytics, security model based on detection and prevention systems. Paper also
envisioned existing challenges and future directions to design the new integrated
models. [Qureshi, Kashif Naseer] Bahria Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Islamabad 44000,
Pakistan; [Din, Sadia] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Daegu 41566, South
Korea; [Jeon, Gwanggil] Xidian Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Xian 710071, Peoples R China;
[Jeon, Gwanggil; Piccialli, Francesco] Incheon Natl Univ, Dept Embedded Syst Engn,
Incheon 22012, South Korea Jeon, G (corresponding author), Xidian Univ,
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MAR 2021 22 3 1777 1786
10.1109/TITS.2020.2994972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2020.2994972
WOS:000626338600037
J Zhang, S; Ye, F; Wang, BN; Habetler, TG Zhang, Shen; Ye,
Fei; Wang, Bingnan; Habetler, Thomas G. Semi-Supervised Bearing Fault
Diagnosis and Classification Using Variational Autoencoder-Based Deep Generative
Models IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Data models; Fault diagnosis; Sensors; Semisupervised learning;
Decoding; Supervised learning; Training; Bearing fault; generative model; semi-
supervised learning; variational autoencoders VIBRATION; NETWORK Many
industries are evaluating the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology to
perform remote monitoring and predictive maintenance on their mission-critical
assets and equipment, for which mechanical bearings are their indispensable
components. Although many data-driven methods have been applied to bearing fault
diagnosis, most of them belong to the supervised learning paradigm that requires a
large amount of labeled training data to be collected in advance. In practical
applications, however, obtaining labeled data that accurately reflect real-time
bearing conditions can be more challenging than collecting large amounts of
unlabeled data. In this paper, we thus propose a semi-supervised learning scheme
for bearing fault diagnosis using variational autoencoder (VAE)-based deep
generative models, which can effectively leverage a dataset when only a small
subset of data have labels. Finally, a series of experiments were conducted using
the University of Cincinnati Intelligent Maintenance System (IMS) Center dataset
and the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing dataset. The experimental
results demonstrate that the proposed semi-supervised learning schemes outperformed
some mainstream supervised and semi-supervised benchmarks with the same percentage
of labeled data samples. Additionally, the proposed methods can mitigate the label
inaccuracy issue when identifying naturally-evolved bearing defects. [Zhang,
Shen; Habetler, Thomas G.] Georgia Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta,
GA 30332 USA; [Ye, Fei] Univ Calif Berkeley, Calif PATH, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA;
[Wang, Bingnan] Mitsubishi Elect Res Labs, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA Zhang,
S (corresponding author), Georgia Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA
30332 USA. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/JSEN.2020.3040696 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.3040696
WOS:000616329300098
J La Rosa, R; Livreri, P; Trigona, C; Di Donato, L; Sorbello, G
La Rosa, Roberto; Livreri, Patrizia; Trigona, Carlo; Di Donato, Loreto;
Sorbello, Gino Strategies and Techniques for Powering Wireless
Sensor Nodes through Energy Harvesting and Wireless Power Transfer SENSORS
Article WSNs; radio frequency;
energy harvesting; wireless battery charger; lithium ion battery; wireless sensor
networks; internet of things PATCH ANTENNA; CONSUMPTION; DESIGN The continuous
development of internet of things (IoT) infrastructure and applications is paving
the way for advanced and innovative ideas and solutions, some of which are pushing
the limits of state-of-the-art technology. The increasing demand for Wireless
Sensor Nodes (WSNs) able to collect and transmit data through wireless
communication channels, while often positioned in locations that are difficult to
access, is driving research into innovative solutions involving energy harvesting
(EH) and wireless power transfer (WPT) to eventually allow battery-free sensor
nodes. Due to the pervasiveness of radio frequency (RF) energy, RF EH and WPT are
key technologies with the potential to power IoT devices and smart sensing
architectures involving nodes that need to be wireless, maintenance free, and
sufficiently low in cost to promote their use almost anywhere. This paper presents
a state-of-the-art, ultra-low power 2.5 <mml:semantics>mu</mml:semantics>W highly
integrated mixed signal system on chip (SoC), for multi-source energy harvesting
and wireless power transfer. It introduces a novel architecture that integrates an
ultra-low power intelligent power management, an RF to DC converter with very low
power sensitivity and high power conversion efficiency (PCE), an Amplitude-Shift-
Keying/Frequency-Shift-Keying (ASK/FSK) receiver and digital circuitry to achieve
the advantage to cope, in a versatile way and with minimal use of external
components, with the wide variety of energy sources and use cases. Diverse methods
for powering Wireless Sensor Nodes through energy harvesting and wireless power
transfer are implemented providing related system architectures and experimental
results. [La Rosa, Roberto] STMicroelectronics, Stradale Primosole 50, I-95121
Catania, Italy; [Livreri, Patrizia] Univ Palermo, Dept Engn, Viale Sci Ed 9, I-
90128 Palermo, Italy; [Trigona, Carlo; Di Donato, Loreto; Sorbello, Gino] Univ
Catania, Dept Elect Elect & Comp Engn, Viale A Doria 6, I-95126 Catania, Italy
La Rosa, R (corresponding author), STMicroelectronics, Stradale Primosole 50,
I-95121 Catania, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
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JUN 2 2019 19 12
2660 10.3390/s19122660
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19122660
WOS:000473762500012
J Rösch, AG; Gall, A; Aslan, S; Hecht, M; Franke, L; Mallick, MM; Penth, L;
Bahro, D; Friderich, D; Lemmer, U Roesch, Andres Georg; Gall,
Andre; Aslan, Silas; Hecht, Matthias; Franke, Leonard; Mallick, Md. Mofasser;
Penth, Lara; Bahro, Daniel; Friderich, Daniel; Lemmer, Uli Fully
printed origami thermoelectric generators for energy-harvesting NPJ FLEXIBLE
ELECTRONICS Article
THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; HEAT; DESIGN; FOIL Energy-harvesting from low-
temperature environmental heat via thermoelectric generators (TEG) is a versatile
and maintenance-free solution for large-scale waste heat recovery and supplying
renewable energy to a growing number of devices in the Internet of Things (IoT)
that require an independent wireless power supply. A prerequisite for market
competitiveness, however, is the cost-effective and scalable manufacturing of these
TEGs. Our approach is to print the devices using printable thermoelectric polymers
and composite materials. We present a mass-producible potentially low-cost fully
screen printed flexible origami TEG. Through a unique two-step folding technique,
we produce a mechanically stable 3D cuboidal device from a 2D layout printed on a
thin flexible substrate using thermoelectric inks based on PEDOT nanowires and a
TiS2:Hexylamine-complex material. We realize a device architecture with a high
thermocouple density of 190 per cm(2) by using the thin substrate as electrical
insulation between the thermoelectric elements resulting in a high-power output of
47.8 mu Wcm(-)(2) from a 30 K temperature difference. The device properties are
adjustable via the print layout, specifically, the thermal impedance of the TEGs
can be tuned over several orders of magnitudes allowing thermal impedance matching
to any given heat source. We demonstrate a wireless energy-harvesting application
by powering an autonomous weather sensor comprising a Bluetooth module and a power
management system. [Roesch, Andres Georg; Gall, Andre; Aslan, Silas; Hecht,
Matthias; Franke, Leonard; Mallick, Md. Mofasser; Lemmer, Uli] Karlsruhe Inst
Technol, Light Technol Inst, Engesserstr 13, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; [Gall,
Andre; Lemmer, Uli] InnovationLab, Speyerer Str 4, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany;
[Gall, Andre; Aslan, Silas; Hecht, Matthias; Penth, Lara; Bahro, Daniel; Friderich,
Daniel] Otego GmbH, Haid & Neu Str 7, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany; [Lemmer, Uli]
Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Microstruct Technol, 76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen,
Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Germany Rösch,
AG; Lemmer, U (corresponding author), Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Light Technol Inst,
Engesserstr 13, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.; Lemmer, U (corresponding author),
InnovationLab, Speyerer Str 4, D-69115 Heidelberg, Germany.; Lemmer, U
(corresponding author), Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Microstruct Technol, 76344
Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein
Leopoldshafen, Germany. [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 4 2021 5 1
1 10.1038/s41528-020-00098-1
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41528-020-00098-1
WOS:000605475900001
J Haseeb, K; Islam, N; Almogren, A; Din, IU; Almajed, HN; Guizani, N
Haseeb, Khalid; Islam, Naveed; Almogren, Ahmad; Din, Ikram Ud; Almajed,
Hisham N.; Guizani, Nadra Secret Sharing-Based Energy-Aware and
Multi-Hop Routing Protocol for IoT Based WSNs IEEE ACCESS
Article WSN; clusters formation; multi-hop;
secret sharing; secure routing; route maintenance WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS;
DATA AGGREGATION; ALGORITHM; INTERNET; MOBILE; TREE Internet of Things (IoT)
enables modern improvements in smart sensors, RFID, Internet technologies, and
communication protocols. Sensor nodes are treated as smart devices and widely used
to gather and forward sensed information. However, besides intrinsic constraints on
sensor nodes, they are vulnerable to a variety of security threats. This paper
presents an energy-aware and secure multi-hop routing (ESMR) protocol by using a
secret sharing scheme to increase the performance of energy efficiency with multi-
hop data security against malicious actions. The proposed protocol comprises three
main aspects. First, the network field is segmented into inner and outer zones
based on the node location. Furthermore, in each zone, numerous clusters are
generated on the basis of node neighborhood vicinity. Second, the data transmission
from cluster heads in each zone towards the sink node is secured using the proposed
efficient secret sharing scheme. In the end, the proposed solution evaluates the
quantitative analysis of data links to minimize the routing disturbance. The
presented work provides a lightweight solution with secure data routing in multi-
hop approach for the IoT-based constrained wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The
experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of proposed energy-aware and secure
multi-hop routing protocol in terms of network lifetime by 38%, network throughput
by 34%, energy consumption by 34%, average end-to-end delay by 28%, and routing
overhead by 36% in comparison with the existing work. [Haseeb, Khalid; Islam,
Naveed] Islamia Coll Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan; [Almogren,
Ahmad; Almajed, Hisham N.] King Saud Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci,
Chair Cyber Secur, Riyadh 11633, Saudi Arabia; [Din, Ikram Ud] Univ Haripur, Dept
Informat Technol, Haripur 22620, Pakistan; [Guizani, Nadra] Purdue Univ, Dept Elect
& Comp Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA Almogren, A (corresponding author),
King Saud Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Chair Cyber Secur, Riyadh
11633, Saudi Arabia.; Din, IU (corresponding author), Univ Haripur, Dept Informat
Technol, Haripur 22620, Pakistan. [email protected]; [email protected]
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2019 7 79980 79988
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2922971 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2922971
WOS:000474766900001
J Bazmohammadi, N; Madary, A; Vasquez, JC; Mohammadi, HB; Khan, B; Wu, Y;
Guerrero, JM Bazmohammadi, Najmeh; Madary, Ahmad; Vasquez,
Juan C.; Mohammadi, Hamid Baz; Khan, Baseem; Wu, Ying; Guerrero, Josep M.
Microgrid Digital Twins: Concepts, Applications, and Future Trends IEEE
ACCESS Article Data models;
Adaptation models; Analytical models; Microgrids; Industries; Digital twin;
Computational modeling; Artificial intelligence; automatic learning; big data;
decision support system; digital twin; Industry 4; 0; microgrids TERM WIND-SPEED;
SITUATION AWARENESS; ENERGY MANAGEMENT; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; BIG DATA; SYSTEMS;
CHALLENGES; FRAMEWORK; RESILIENCE; GENERATION Following the fourth industrial
revolution, and with the recent advances in information and communication
technologies, the digital twinning concept is attracting the attention of both
academia and industry worldwide. A microgrid digital twin (MGDT) refers to the
digital representation of a microgrid (MG), which mirrors the behavior of its
physical counterpart by using high-fidelity models and simulation platforms as well
as real-time bi-directional data exchange with the real twin. With the massive
deployment of sensor networks and IoT technologies in MGs, a huge volume of data is
continuously generated, which contains valuable information to enhance the
performance of MGs. MGDTs provide a powerful tool to manage the huge historical
data and real-time data stream in an efficient and secure manner and support MGs'
operation by assisting in their design, operation management, and maintenance. In
this paper, the concept of the digital twin (DT) and its key characteristics are
introduced. Moreover, a workflow for establishing MGDTs is presented. The goal is
to explore different applications of DTs in MGs, namely in design, control,
operator training, forecasting, fault diagnosis, expansion planning, and policy-
making. Besides, an up-to-date overview of studies that applied the DT concept to
power systems and specifically MGs is provided. Considering the significance of
situational awareness, security, and resilient operation for MGs, their potential
enhancement in light of digital twinning is thoroughly analyzed and a conceptual
model for resilient operation management of MGs is presented. Finally, future
trends in MGDTs are discussed. [Bazmohammadi, Najmeh; Vasquez, Juan C.; Wu,
Ying; Guerrero, Josep M.] Aalborg Univ, Ctr Res Microgrids CROM, AAU Energy, DK-
9220 Aalborg, Denmark; [Madary, Ahmad] Aarhus Univ, Mech & Prod Engn Dept, DK-8000
Aarhus, Denmark; [Mohammadi, Hamid Baz] TELUS, Radio Access Performance Engn Dept,
Calgary, AB T2A 4Y2, Canada; [Khan, Baseem] Hawassa Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
Hawassa 05, Ethiopia Guerrero, JM (corresponding author), Aalborg Univ,
Ctr Res Microgrids CROM, AAU Energy, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark.; Khan, B
(corresponding author), Hawassa Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Hawassa 05, Ethiopia.
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2022 10 2284
2302 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138990
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138990
WOS:000741992200001
J Kim, T; Ochoa, J; Faika, T; Mantooth, HA; Di, J; Li, QH; Lee, Y
Kim, Taesic; Ochoa, Justin; Faika, Tasnimun; Mantooth, H. Alan; Di, Jia; Li,
Qinghua; Lee, Young An Overview of Cyber-Physical Security of
Battery Management Systems and Adoption of Blockchain Technology IEEE JOURNAL OF
EMERGING AND SELECTED TOPICS IN POWER ELECTRONICS Article
Security; Lithium-ion batteries; Hardware; Safety;
Blockchain; Battery energy storage systems (BESSs); battery management system;
blockchain; cybersecurity; internet of things (IoT) INTERNET; IOT Lithium-ion
(Li-ion) batteries are a key energy storage component in various electrical and
electronic systems, such as mobile phones and electric vehicles. A properly
designed battery management system (BMS) is crucial to guarantee the safety,
reliability, and optimal performance of the battery, as well as to interconnect the
battery systems with each other and external systems through communication
channels. However, security threats of the Li-ion battery systems are often
overlooked by BMS developers in the design phase. The cybersecurity of BMSs is an
essential factor to consider as more battery systems require internet connectivity
for functionality, such as intelligent monitoring, control, and maintenance. This
article discusses the overall security vulnerabilities from potential cyber-attacks
and defense strategies, as well as the adoption of current blockchain technology in
BMSs, which will be used as a cybersecurity baseline reference to BMS developers.
The implementation of blockchain technology is promising to protect BMSs from
malicious cyber-physical attacks and ensure the secure utilization of battery
systems for numerous applications in cyber-physical environments. [Kim,
Taesic; Ochoa, Justin; Faika, Tasnimun] Texas A&M Univ Kingsville, Dept Elect Engn
& Comp Sci, Kingsville, TX 78363 USA; [Mantooth, H. Alan] Univ Arkansas, Dept Elect
Engn, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA; [Di, Jia; Li, Qinghua] Univ Arkansas, Dept Comp
Sci & Comp Engn, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA; [Lee, Young] Texas A&M Univ San
Antonio, Dept Comp & Cyber Secur, San Antonio, TX 78224 USA Kim, T
(corresponding author), Texas A&M Univ Kingsville, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci,
Kingsville, TX 78363 USA. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2022 10 1 1270 1281
10.1109/JESTPE.2020.2968490 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2020.2968490
WOS:000750333100106
J Zhang, Y; Mou, ZY; Gao, FF; Xing, L; Jiang, J; Han, Z Zhang,
Yu; Mou, Zhiyu; Gao, Feifei; Xing, Ling; Jiang, Jing; Han, Zhu
Hierarchical Deep Reinforcement Learning for Backscattering Data Collection
With Multiple UAVs IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Data collection; Backscatter;
Unmanned aerial vehicles; Task analysis; Internet of Things; Charging stations;
Trajectory; Charging; data collection; multiagent deep reinforcement learning
(DRL); option; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) OPTIMIZATION; NETWORKS; DESIGN;
SYSTEMS The emerging backscatter communication technology is recognized as a
promising solution to the battery problem of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. For
example, the wireless sensor network with backscatter communication technology can
monitor the environment in remote areas without battery maintenance or replacement.
Unfortunately, the transmission range of backscatter communication is limited. To
tackle this challenge, we propose a multi-UAV-aided data collection scenario where
the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) can fly close to the backscatter sensor node
(BSN) to activate it and then collects the data. We aim to minimize the total
flight time of the rechargeable UAVs when the collection mission is finished.
During the data collection process, the UAVs can return to the charging station to
recharge itself when the energy of UAV is not sufficient to complete the mission.
To reduce the complexity of the task, we first use the Gaussian mixture model
clustering method to divide the BSNs into multiple clusters. Then we consider the
deterministic boundary and ambiguous boundary for the UAV flying regions,
respectively. For the deterministic boundary scenario, we propose a single-agent
deep option learning (SADOL) algorithm, where each UAV cannot fly beyond the
deterministic boundary. For the ambiguous boundary scenario, we propose a
multiagent deep option learning (MADOL) algorithm to enable the UAVs to
cooperatively learn the ambiguous BSNs assignment. In the simulation, we compare
the proposed algorithms with multiagent deep deterministic policy gradient
(MADDPG), deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG), and deep Q-network (DQN)
algorithms, which proves the proposed algorithms can achieve better performance.
[Zhang, Yu; Mou, Zhiyu; Gao, Feifei] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Intelligent
Technol & Syst, Inst Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;
[Zhang, Yu; Mou, Zhiyu; Gao, Feifei] Tsinghua Univ, Beijing Natl Res Ctr Informat
Sci & Technol, Dept Automat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [Xing, Ling] Henan
Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Luoyang 471000, Peoples R China; [Jiang,
Jing] Xian Univ Posts & Telecommun, Shaanxi Key Lab Informat Commun Network &
Secur, Xian 710121, Peoples R China; [Han, Zhu] Univ Houston, Dept Elect & Comp
Engn, Houston, TX 77004 USA; [Han, Zhu] Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Seoul
446701, South Korea Xing, L (corresponding author), Henan Univ Sci &
Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Luoyang 471000, Peoples R China. z-
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 1 2021 8 5 3786 3800
10.1109/JIOT.2020.3024666 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3024666
WOS:000621420700060
J Kostál, K; Helebrandt, P; Bellus, M; Ries, M; Kotuliak, I
Kostal, Kristian; Helebrandt, Pavol; Bellus, Matej; Ries, Michal; Kotuliak,
Ivan Management and Monitoring of IoT Devices Using Blockchain
SENSORS Article IoT;
blockchain; management; security; monitoring; Hyperledger Composer
Nowadays, we are surrounded by a large number of IoT (Internet of Things)
devices and sensors. These devices are designed to make life easier and more
comfortable. Blockchain technology, especially its mass application, is becoming a
term number one. Adoption of blockchain into enterprise networks still has a few
challenges that need to be tackled. Utilizing blockchain can bring increased
security and efficiency of network maintenance. The key feature of the blockchain,
immutability, brings resistance to unauthorized modifications. The whole history of
device configuration changes is stored in the blockchain, hence recovery after
incidents is very straightforward. This paper extends our previous studies. We are
introducing an improved architecture for management and monitoring of IoT devices
using a private blockchain. The majority of the system is built on a chaincode,
which handles CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations as well as encryption
and access control. Device configuration files are stored in the blockchain. When a
modification occurs, the device downloads a new configuration in a simple manner.
The chaincode receives notification whether setup was successful and this history
is available for administrators. Our results show that such a system is possible
and dissemination of configuration changes to IoT devices can be secured by the
blockchain. The key novelty of our solution is a distributed management of
configuration files of IoT devices in enterprise networks utilizing blockchain
technology. This is essentially improving security and storage options for
configurations in the blockchain. [Kostal, Kristian; Helebrandt, Pavol; Bellus,
Matej; Ries, Michal; Kotuliak, Ivan] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Fac Informat &
Informat Technol, Bratislava 84216, Slovakia Helebrandt, P (corresponding
author), Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Fac Informat & Informat Technol,
Bratislava 84216, Slovakia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2 2019 19 4
856 10.3390/s19040856 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19040856
WOS:000460829200107
J Teoh, YK; Gill, SS; Parlikad, AK Teoh, Yyi Kai; Gill,
Sukhpal Singh; Parlikad, Ajith Kumar IoT and Fog-Computing-Based
Predictive Maintenance Model for Effective Asset Management in Industry 4.0 Using
Machine Learning IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Cloud computing; Manufacturing; Industrial Internet
of Things; Genetic algorithms; Resource management; Industries; Edge computing; Fog
computing; industry 40; Internet of Things (IoT); predictive maintenance; resource
management RESOURCE-ALLOCATION The assets in Industry 4.0 are categorized into
physical, virtual, and human. The innovation and popularization of ubiquitous
computing enhance the usage of smart devices: RFID tags, QR codes, LoRa tags, etc.,
for asset identification and tracking. The generated data from the Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT) ease information visibility and process automation in
Industry 4.0. Virtual assets include the data produced from IIoT. One of the
applications of the industrial big data is to predict the failure of the
manufacturing equipment. Predictive maintenance enables the business owner to
decide, such as repairing or replacing the component before an actual failure that
affects the whole production line. Therefore, Industry 4.0 requires an effective
asset management to optimize the task distributions and predictive maintenance
model. This article presents the genetic algorithm (GA)-based resource management
integrating with machine learning for predictive maintenance in fog computing. The
time, cost, and energy performance of GA along with MinMin, MaxMin, FCFS, and
RoundRobin are simulated in the FogWorkflowsim. The predictive maintenance model is
built in two-class logistic regression using real-time data sets. The results
demonstrate that the proposed technique outperforms MinMin, MaxMin, FCFS,
RoundRobin in execution time, cost, and energy usage. The execution time is 0.48%
faster, 5.43% lower cost and energy usage is 28.10% lower in comparison with
second-best results. The training and testing accuracy of the prediction model is
95.1% and 94.5%, respectively. [Teoh, Yyi Kai; Gill, Sukhpal Singh] Queen Mary
Univ London, Sch ElectronicEngineering & Comp Sci e, London E1 4NS, England;
[Parlikad, Ajith Kumar] Univ Cambridge, Inst Mfg, Cambridge CB3 0FS, England
Teoh, YK (corresponding author), Queen Mary Univ London, Sch
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FEB 1 2023 10 3
2087 2094 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3050441
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3050441
WOS:000965403200001
J Siryani, J; Tanju, B; Eveleigh, TJ Siryani, Joseph; Tanju,
Bereket; Eveleigh, Timothy J. A Machine Learning Decision-Support
System Improves the Internet of Things' Smart Meter Operations IEEE INTERNET OF
THINGS JOURNAL Article
Analytics; Bayesian networks; cyber-physical systems (CPSs); decision support
system; information and communication technologies (ICT); Internet of Things (IoT);
machine learning (ML); machine-to-machine (M2M); operations and maintenance (O&M);
smart cities; smart grid; smart meters; utility BAYESIAN NETWORKS; AGGREGATION;
MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; FRAMEWORK An Internet of Things' (IoT) connected society
and system represents a tremendous paradigm shift. We present a framework for a
decision-support system (DSS) that operates within the IoT ecosystem. The DSS
leverages advanced analytics of electric smart meter (ESM) network communication-
quality data to improve cost predictions for smart meter field operations and
provide actionable decision recommendations regarding whether to send a technician
to a customer location to resolve an ESM issue. The model is empirically evaluated
using data sets from a commercial network. We demonstrate the efficiency of our
approach with a complete Bayesian network prediction model and compare with three
machine learning prediction model classifiers: 1) Naive Bayes; 2) random forest;
and 3) decision tree. Results demonstrate that our approach generates statistically
noteworthy estimations and that the DSS will improve the cost efficiency of ESM
network operations and maintenance. [Siryani, Joseph; Tanju, Bereket; Eveleigh,
Timothy J.] George Washington Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Engn Management &
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SI 1056 1066 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2722358
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2017.2722358
WOS:000407224200020
J Bouabdallaoui, Y; Lafhaj, Z; Yim, P; Ducoulombier, L; Bennadji, B
Bouabdallaoui, Yassine; Lafhaj, Zoubeir; Yim, Pascal; Ducoulombier,
Laure; Bennadji, Belkacem Predictive Maintenance in Building
Facilities: A Machine Learning-Based Approach SENSORS
Article predictive maintenance; buildings;
IoT; data; machine learning; autoencoders; HVAC ANOMALY DETECTION; SMART BUILDINGS;
FAULT-DETECTION; MODEL; FRAMEWORK; STRATEGIES; SYSTEMS The operation and
maintenance of buildings has seen several advances in recent years. Multiple
information and communication technology (ICT) solutions have been introduced to
better manage building maintenance. However, maintenance practices in buildings
remain less efficient and lead to significant energy waste. In this paper, a
predictive maintenance framework based on machine learning techniques is proposed.
This framework aims to provide guidelines to implement predictive maintenance for
building installations. The framework is organised into five steps: data
collection, data processing, model development, fault notification and model
improvement. A sport facility was selected as a case study in this work to
demonstrate the framework. Data were collected from different heating ventilation
and air conditioning (HVAC) installations using Internet of Things (IoT) devices
and a building automation system (BAS). Then, a deep learning model was used to
predict failures. The case study showed the potential of this framework to predict
failures. However, multiple obstacles and barriers were observed related to data
availability and feedback collection. The overall results of this paper can help to
provide guidelines for scientists and practitioners to implement predictive
maintenance approaches in buildings. [Bouabdallaoui, Yassine; Lafhaj, Zoubeir]
Univ Lille, Lab Mecan Multiphys Multiechelle, CNRS, UMR 9013,Cent Lille,LaMcube, F-
59000 Lille, France; [Yim, Pascal] Univ Lille, Ctr Rech Informat Signal & Automat
Lille, CNRS, UMR 9189,Cent Lille,CRIStAL, F-59000 Lille, France; [Ducoulombier,
Laure] Bouygues Construct, F-78280 Guyancourt, France; [Bennadji, Belkacem]
Bouygues Energies & Serv, F-78280 Guyancourt, France Bouabdallaoui, Y
(corresponding author), Univ Lille, Lab Mecan Multiphys Multiechelle, CNRS, UMR
9013,Cent Lille,LaMcube, F-59000 Lille, France.
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FEB 2021 21 4
1044 10.3390/s21041044 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041044
WOS:000624662500001
J Zhang, ZH; Guan, C; Chen, H; Yang, XG; Gong, WF; Yang, AS
Zhang, Zehui; Guan, Cong; Chen, Hui; Yang, Xiangguo; Gong, Wenfeng; Yang,
Ansheng Adaptive Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning for Fault
Diagnosis in Internet of Ships IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Fault diagnosis; Data models;
Training; Adaptation models; Computational modeling; Companies; Marine vehicles;
Deep learning (DL); fault diagnosis; federated learning (FL); Internet of Ships
(IoS) NEURAL-NETWORK; SCHEME; SYSTEM The recent appearance of Internet of
Things (IoT) technologies applied in the maritime industry has introduced the
Internet of Ships (IoS) paradigm. By leveraging IoS and deep learning (DL), various
DL-based fault diagnosis methods have been proposed to improve shipping companies'
maintenance performance and reduce operational costs. However, the traditional
centralized learning approach (CL), which centralizes the data resources of
different shipping companies to a cloud server for model training, is restricted in
real industrial scenarios due to privacy concerns and business competitions. In
this article, we propose a novel adaptive privacy-preserving federated learning
approach, named AdaPFL, for fault diagnosis in IoS, which can organize different
shipping agents to collaboratively develop a model by sharing model parameters with
no risk of data leakage. First, we use two common tasks as examples to demonstrate
that a small part of the model parameters might reveal the shipping agents' raw
information. Based on this, the Paillier-based communication scheme is designed to
preserve the raw information of the shipping agents. Furthermore, to deal with the
harsh marine environment, a control algorithm is proposed to adaptively change the
model aggregation interval during the training process for reducing cryptography
computation and communication costs. Theoretical analysis and experiments prove the
high effectiveness of the AdaPFL on a real nonindependent and identically
distributed (non-i.i.d) fault data set. [Zhang, Zehui] Nankai Univ, Coll
Software, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China; [Guan, Cong; Chen, Hui; Yang, Xiangguo;
Gong, Wenfeng; Yang, Ansheng] Wuhan Univ Technol, Key Lab High Performance Ship
Technol, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430063, Peoples R China; [Guan, Cong; Chen, Hui; Yang,
Xiangguo; Gong, Wenfeng; Yang, Ansheng] Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Naval Architecture
Ocean & Energy Power Engn, Wuhan 430063, Peoples R China Guan, C; Yang, AS
(corresponding author), Wuhan Univ Technol, Key Lab High Performance Ship Technol,
Minist Educ, Wuhan 430063, Peoples R China.; Guan, C; Yang, AS (corresponding
author), Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Naval Architecture Ocean & Energy Power Engn,
Wuhan 430063, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY 1 2022 9 9
6844 6854 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3115817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3115817
WOS:000795973100044
J Zhu, GB; Liao, CH; Sakdejayont, T; Lai, IW; Narusue, Y; Morikawa, H
Zhu, Guibing; Liao, Chun-Hao; Sakdejayont, Theerat; Lai, I-Wei;
Narusue, Yoshiaki; Morikawa, Hiroyuki Improving the Capacity of a
Mesh LoRa Network by Spreading-Factor-Based Network Clustering IEEE ACCESS
Article Low-power wide area network
(LPWAN); LoRa; spreading factor (SF) allocation algorithm; tree-based spreading
factor clustering algorithm (TSCA); multi-hop network IOT LoRa is a low-power
long-range IoT standard that uses the chirp spread spectrum technique, and we have
strived to further extend its coverage by utilizing the direct device-to-device
(D2D) links to construct a multi-hop relay network. In LoRa, the spreading factor
(SF) is an important parameter, which not only provides great flexibility between
the data rate and sensitivity but also presents a new dimension for multiple
accesses. Our approach to improving the capacity of a multihop LoRa network is to
attempt to off-load the data traffic into several subnets by utilizing this
multiple-access dimension. Each subnet rooted at a sink node is allocated a
specific SF on the basis of network clustering. This enables packet transmission in
parallel with multiple SFs to become feasible. To allow such parallel
transmissions, our considerations are: 1) ensuring the connectivity of all subnets;
2) off-loading the traffic according to the number of nodes, data rates, and
network topologies of each subnet; and 3) shortening the airtime of each subnet by
reducing the hop count. Toward these objectives, we present a tree-based SF
clustering algorithm (TSCA) to conduct SF allocation in a multihop LoRa network.
The TSCA focuses on balancing the airtime between the subnets while ensuring
connectivity. Furthermore, we use simulations to show that our approach can
significantly increase the network performance compared with other approaches. We
additionally deploy a real-chip experiment to evaluate the feasibility of parallel
transmission in practice. [Zhu, Guibing; Liao, Chun-Hao; Sakdejayont, Theerat;
Narusue, Yoshiaki; Morikawa, Hiroyuki] Univ Tokyo, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan;
[Lai, I-Wei] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10610, Taiwan
Liao, CH (corresponding author), Univ Tokyo, Sch Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan.
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10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2898239 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2898239
WOS:000460549800001
J Jo, O; Kim, YK; Kim, J Jo, Ohyun; Kim, Yong-Kyu; Kim,
Juyeop Internet of Things for Smart Railway: Feasibility and
Applications IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Condition-based maintenance (CBM); coverage; Internet
of Things (IoT); power consumption; smart railway CONDITION-BASED MAINTENANCE;
MEASUREMENT SYSTEM; INSPECTION; ISSUES The explosively growing demand of
Internet of Things (IoT) has rendered broadscale advancements in the fields across
sensors, radio access, network, and hardware/software platforms for mass market
applications. In spite of the recent advancements, limited coverage and battery for
persistent connections of IoT devices still remains a critical impediment to
practical service applications. In this paper, we introduces a cost-effective IoT
solution consisting of device platform, gateway, IoT network, and platform server
for smart railway infrastructure. Then, we evaluate and demonstrate the
applicability through an in-depth case study related to IoT-based maintenance by
implementing a proof of concept and performing experimental works. The IoT solution
applied for the smart railway application makes it easy to grasp the condition
information distributed over a wide railway area. To deduce the potential and
feasibility, we propose the network architecture of IoT solution and evaluate the
performance of the candidate radio access technologies for delivering IoT data in
the aspects of power consumption and coverage by performing an intensive field test
with system level implementations. Based on the observation of use cases in
interdisciplinary approaches, we figure out the benefits that the IoT can bring.
[Jo, Ohyun] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Cheongju 28644, South Korea;
[Kim, Yong-Kyu] Korea Railrd Res Inst, Adv Control & Commun Res Team, Uiwang 16105,
South Korea; [Kim, Juyeop] Sookmyung Womens Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 04310,
South Korea Kim, J (corresponding author), Sookmyung Womens Univ, Dept Elect
Engn, Seoul 04310, South Korea. [email protected]; [email protected];
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APR 2018 5 2 SI 482 490
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2749401 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2017.2749401
WOS:000429971100003
J Bai, L; Hu, M; Liu, M; Wang, JW Bai, Li; Hu, Mi; Liu,
Min; Wang, Jingwei BPIIoT: A Light-Weighted Blockchain-Based
Platform for Industrial IoT IEEE ACCESS Article
Smart manufacturing; Blockchain; IIoT; smart contract; on-demand
INTERNET; SECURITY; SERVICE; ISSUES Blockchain is experiencing rapid
development and has the full potential of revolutionizing the IoT platform in the
industrial field. In this paper, a light-weighted Blockchain-based platform for
IIoT is presented to address security, trust, and island connection problem in the
process of IIoT ecosystem construction. BPIIoT is comprised of the on-chain network
and the off-chain network. All transactions are processed in the on-chain network
such as including digital signature based on access control and programmable
permission. The off-chain network deals with the storage, complex data processing,
and other problems that blockchain cannot solve. The smart contract is utilized as
the service contract of consumers and manufacture resources, providing on-demand
manufacturing service. Two smart application cases, manufacturing equipment data
sharing and maintenance service sharing from smart manufacturing, are implemented
to explain the smart contract for equipment maintenance service and status data
sharing service throughout maintenance, repair, and operation service network by
the BPIIoT. [Bai, Li] Shanghai Lixin Univ Accounting & Finance, Sch Accounting,
Shanghai 201602, Peoples R China; [Hu, Mi; Liu, Min; Wang, Jingwei] Tongji Univ,
Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China Liu, M
(corresponding author), Tongji Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Shanghai 201804,
Peoples R China. [email protected] Aitzhan NZ,
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58381 58393 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2914223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2914223
WOS:000468785300001
J Deng, YQ; Chen, ZG; Yao, X; Hassan, S; Ibrahim, AMA Deng,
Yiqin; Chen, Zhigang; Yao, Xin; Hassan, Shahzad; Ibrahim, Ali. M. A.
Parallel Offloading in Green and Sustainable Mobile Edge Computing for Delay-
Constrained IoT System IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
Article Mobile edge computing; internet of
things (IoT); partial computation offloading; energy harvesting; resource
allocation; lyapunov optimization INTERNET Currently, the Internet of Things
(IoT) solutions are playing an important role in numerous areas, especially in
smart homes and buildings, health-care, vehicles, and energy. It will continue to
expand in various fields in the future. However, some issues limit the further
development of IoT technologies. First, the battery-powered feature increases the
maintenance cost of replacing batteries for IoT devices. Second, existing Cloud-IoT
frameworks are not able to cope with emerging delay-constrained applications in the
IoT system due to its centralized mode of operation and the considerable
communication delay. Existing studies neither satisfy the demand for the quick
response in time-constraint IoT applications nor fundamentally solving the problem
of energy sustainability. Therefore, this paper studies the problem of energy
sustainability and timeliness in IoT system. Based on Energy Harvesting
Technologies (EHT), the Green and Sustainable Mobile Edge Computing (GS-MEC)
framework is proposed to make IoT devices self-powered by utilizing the green
energy in the IoT environment. In this framework, we formulate the problem of
minimizing response time and packet losses of tasks under the limitation of energy
queue stability to improve the timeliness and reliability of task processing.
Additionally, the dynamic parallel computing offloading and energy management
(DPCOEM) algorithm is designed to solve the problem based on the Lyapunov
optimization technology. Finally, theoretical analysis demonstrates the
effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, and the numerical result of simulation
shows that the average performance of the proposed algorithm is an order of
magnitude better than state-of-the-art algorithms. [Deng, Yiqin; Chen, Zhigang;
Yao, Xin; Hassan, Shahzad; Ibrahim, Ali. M. A.] Cent South Univ, Sch Comp Sci &
Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China Chen, ZG (corresponding author),
Cent South Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/TVT.2019.2944926 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2019.2944926
WOS:000518226900067
J Chen, YY; Zhen, ZM; Yu, HH; Xu, J Chen, Yingyi; Zhen,
Zhumi; Yu, Huihui; Xu, Jing Application of Fault Tree Analysis and
Fuzzy Neural Networks to Fault Diagnosis in the Internet of Things (IoT) for
Aquaculture SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; fault tree analysis; fuzzy neural network; fault
diagnosis EXPERT-SYSTEM; PREDICTION In the Internet of Things (IoT) equipment
used for aquaculture is often deployed in outdoor ponds located in remote areas.
Faults occur frequently in these tough environments and the staff generally lack
professional knowledge and pay a low degree of attention in these areas. Once
faults happen, expert personnel must carry out maintenance outdoors. Therefore,
this study presents an intelligent method for fault diagnosis based on fault tree
analysis and a fuzzy neural network. In the proposed method, first, the fault tree
presents a logic structure of fault symptoms and faults. Second, rules extracted
from the fault trees avoid duplicate and redundancy. Third, the fuzzy neural
network is applied to train the relationship mapping between fault symptoms and
faults. In the aquaculture IoT, one fault can cause various fault symptoms, and one
symptom can be caused by a variety of faults. Four fault relationships are
obtained. Results show that one symptom-to-one fault, two symptoms-to-two faults,
and two symptoms-to-one fault relationships can be rapidly diagnosed with high
precision, while one symptom-to-two faults patterns perform not so well, but are
still worth researching. This model implements diagnosis for most kinds of faults
in the aquaculture IoT. [Chen, Yingyi; Zhen, Zhumi; Yu, Huihui; Xu, Jing] China Agr
Univ, Coll Informat & Elect Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yingyi;
Zhen, Zhumi; Yu, Huihui; Xu, Jing] Minist Agr, Key Lab Agr Informat Acquisit
Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yingyi; Zhen, Zhumi; Yu, Huihui;
Xu, Jing] Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Internet Things Ag, Beijing 100083,
Peoples R China Chen, YY (corresponding author), China Agr Univ, Coll
Informat & Elect Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.; Chen, YY (corresponding
author), Minist Agr, Key Lab Agr Informat Acquisit Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples
R China.; Chen, YY (corresponding author), Beijing Engn & Technol Res Ctr Internet
Things Ag, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China. [email protected];
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10.3390/s17010153 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17010153
WOS:000393021000152
J Singh, R; Sharma, R; Akram, SV; Gehlot, A; Buddhi, D; Malik, PK; Arya, R
Singh, Rajesh; Sharma, Rohit; Akram, Shaik Vaseem; Gehlot, Anita;
Buddhi, Dharam; Malik, Praveen Kumar; Arya, Rajeev Highway 4.0:
Digitalization of highways for vulnerable road safety development with intelligent
IoT sensors and machine learning SAFETY SCIENCE Article
Highway; DL; Vulnerable Road Safety; Smart city; IoT;
Renewable energy; And vision node SMART CITY; TRAFFIC INJURIES; SYSTEM; INTERNET;
THINGS; TECHNOLOGY; DESIGN; CITIES; MODEL According to United Nations (UN) 2030
agenda, the transportation system needs to be enhanced for the establishment of
access to safe, affordable, accessible, and sustainable transport systems along
with enhanced road safety. The highway road transport system is one of the
transport systems that enables to transits goods and humans from one location to
another location. The agenda of UN 2030 for the transport system will be
accomplished with the assistance of digital technologies like the internet of
things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI). The implementation of these digital
technologies on highways empowers to provide reliable, smarter, intelligent, and
renewable energy sources experience to the users travelling along the highways.
This study discusses the significance of the digitalization of highways that
supporting and realizing a sustainable environment on the highways. To discuss the
significance of digitalization, the study has categorized digitalization into five
subcomponents namely smart highway lighting system, smart traffic and emergency
management system, renewable energy sources on highways, smart display and AI in
highways. An architecture-for smart highway lighting, smart traffic, and emergency
management are proposed and discussed in the study. The significance of
implementing smart display boards and renewable sources with real-time applications
is also addressed in this study. Moreover, the integration of AI in highways is
addressed with the perspective of enhancing road safety. The integration of deep
learning (DL) in the edge-based vision node for predicting the patterns of traffic
flow, highway road safety, and maintenance of quality roads have been addressed in
the discussion section. Embedding the deep learning techniques in the vison node at
the traffic junction and the highway lighting controller is able to deliver an
intelligent system that provides sustained experience and management of the
highways. Smart reflectors, adoption of renewable energy, developing vehicle-to-
vehicle communication in vehicles, and smart lamppost are the few recommendations
for the implementation of digitalizing highways. [Singh, Rajesh; Akram, Shaik
Vaseem; Gehlot, Anita; Buddhi, Dharam; Malik, Praveen Kumar] Lovely Profess Univ,
Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Phagwara, Punjab, India; [Sharma, Rohit] SRM Inst Sci &
Technol, Dept Elect & Commun, NCR Campus, Ghaziabad, India; [Arya, Rajeev] Natl
Inst Technol, Patna 800005, Bihar, India Buddhi, D (corresponding author),
Lovely Profess Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Phagwara, Punjab, India.; Sharma, R
(corresponding author), SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun, NCR Campus,
Ghaziabad, India. [email protected]; [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105407 JUL 2021
WOS:000690367600006
J Seol, Y; Hyeon, D; Min, J; Kim, M; Paek, J Seol,
Youhwan; Hyeon, Doyeon; Min, Junhong; Kim, Moonbeom; Paek, Jeongyeup
Timely Survey of Time-Sensitive Networking: Past and Future Directions IEEE
ACCESS Article Ethernet;
Protocols; Real-time systems; Synchronization; Task analysis; Reliability;
Switches; Time-sensitive networking (TSN); industrial network; real-time Ethernet;
local area network (LAN); the Internet of Things (IoT) INDUSTRIAL
COMMUNICATION; CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION; IEEE TSN; SCHEDULABILITY; OPTIMIZATION Time-
sensitive networking (TSN) is a next generation local area network technology for
the coexistence of information and operation technology, targeted to industrial
automation, in-vehicle networks, and avionic networks in the industrial Internet of
Things. This paper presents an up-to-date survey of the research efforts in TSN
over the past few years, including the latest efforts in standardization by the
IEEE. We review more than 170 TSN-related academic research papers published by
major academic publishers and categorize these studies according to the topic,
purpose, and methodology, analyzing research trends in TSN. The TSN core function
deals with the functional and internal perspective to achieve ultra-low
latency/jitter and ultra-reliability. Network management includes work with
macroscopic and external views, such as configuration, management, and maintenance
of TSN-enabled networks. In particular, we analyze the characteristics of existing
studies that have evaluated the TSN network and propose future directions to
advance the limits of TSN for real-world deployment. We aim this study to be a
cornerstone for fellow and new researchers. [Seol, Youhwan; Hyeon, Doyeon; Min,
Junhong; Kim, Moonbeom; Paek, Jeongyeup] Chung Ang Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn,
Seoul 06974, South Korea Paek, J (corresponding author), Chung Ang Univ,
Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Seoul 06974, South Korea. [email protected]
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142527 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3120769
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3120769
WOS:000711719000001
J Marques, G; Pitarma, R Marques, Goncalo; Pitarma, Rui
A Cost-Effective Air Quality Supervision Solution for Enhanced Living
Environments through the Internet of Things ELECTRONICS
Article ambient assisted living (AAL);
enhanced living environments; health monitoring; indoor air quality (IAQ); IoT
(Internet of Things); occupational health; smart cities NITROGEN-DIOXIDE
EXPOSURE; SMARTPHONE USAGE; POLLUTION; AMMONIA; ARCHITECTURE; EXPERIENCES;
BUILDINGS; EMISSION; DESIGN; SECURE We spend about 90% of our lives in indoor
living environments. Thus, it is essential to provide indoor air quality monitoring
for enhanced living environments. Advances in networking, sensors, and embedded
devices have made monitoring and supply of assistance possible to people in their
homes. Technological advancements have made possible the building of smart devices
with significant capabilities for sensing and connecting, but also provide several
improvements in ambient assisted living system architectures. Indoor air quality
assumes an important role in building productive and healthy indoor environments.
In this paper, the authors present an Internet of Things system for real-time
indoor air quality monitoring named iAir. This system is composed by an ESP8266 as
the communication and processing unit and a MICS-6814 sensor as the sensing unit.
The MICS-6814 is a metal oxide semiconductor sensor capable of detecting several
gases such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, ethanol, methane, and propane. The
iAir system also provides a smartphone application for data consulting and real-
time notifications. Compared to other solutions, the iAir system is based on open-
source technologies and operates as a totally Wi-Fi system, with several advantages
such as its modularity, scalability, low cost, and easy installation. The results
obtained are very promising, representing a meaningful contribution for enhanced
living environments as iAir provides real-time monitoring for enhanced ambient
assisted living and occupational health. [Marques, Goncalo; Pitarma, Rui] Polytech
Inst Guarda, Unit Inland Dev, Ave Doutor Francisco Sa Carneiro 50, P-6300559
Guarda, Portugal Pitarma, R (corresponding author), Polytech Inst Guarda,
Unit Inland Dev, Ave Doutor Francisco Sa Carneiro 50, P-6300559 Guarda, Portugal.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8020170
WOS:000460746500055
J Lee, CKM; Zhang, SZ; Ng, KKH Lee, C. K. M.; Zhang, S. Z.;
Ng, K. K. H. Development of an industrial Internet of things suite
for smart factory towards re-industrialization ADVANCES IN MANUFACTURING
Article Industrial Internet of things
(IIoTs); Cloud platform; Micro-services-based; Industry 4.0; Re-industrialization
BIG DATA; PLATFORM; SYSTEMS Re-industrialization, which supports industrial
upgrading and transformation, promotes smart production and high value-added
manufacturing processes, and helps to create new momentum for the economic. Under
the current situation, industrialists encounter several challenges to achieve re-
industrialization. Firstly, the cost and technical thresholds for industrialists to
leverage emerging technologies are high. Secondly, there are huge quantities and
numerous types of Internet of things (IoT) devices in smart factories, warehouses
and offices. The enormous extents of data exchange and communication, management,
monitoring and control of IoT devices as well as the establishment and maintenance
of a reliable cloud platform hinder industrialists to implement an integrated smart
production management. Therefore, to achieve re-industrialization, an industrial
Internet of things (IIoT) suite consisting of a micro-services-based IIoT cloud
platform and IIoT-based smart hub is proposed, which helps to materialize re-
industrialization and to conduct industrial upgrading and transformation to achieve
smart production and high value-added manufacturing processes. [Lee, C. K. M.;
Ng, K. K. H.] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong,
Peoples R China; [Zhang, S. Z.] Zhejiang Univ Finance & Econ, Dept Informat
Management, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Lee, CKM (corresponding
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Peoples R China. [email protected] [Anonymous],
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WOS:000417945200004
J Xu, Y; Wang, GJ; Yang, JD; Ren, J; Zhang, YX; Zhang, C
Xu, Yang; Wang, Guojun; Yang, Jidian; Ren, Ju; Zhang, Yaoxue; Zhang, Cheng
Towards Secure Network Computing Services for Lightweight Clients Using
Blockchain WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING
Article ARCHITECTURE; MODEL The
emerging network computing technologies have significantly extended the abilities
of the resource-constrained loT devices through the network-based service sharing
techniques. However, such a flexible and scalable service provisioning paradigm
brings increased security risks to terminals due to the untrustworthy exogenous
service codes loading from the open network. Many existing security approaches are
unsuitable for IoT environments due to the high difficulty of maintenance or the
dependencies upon extra resources like specific hardware. Fortunately, the rise of
blockchain technology has facilitated the development of service sharing methods
and, at the same time, it appears a viable solution to numerous security problems.
In this paper, we propose a novel blockchain-based secure service provisioning
mechanism for protecting lightweight clients from insecure services in network
computing scenarios. We introduce the blockchain to maintain all the validity
states of the off-chain services and edge service providers for the IoT terminals
to help them get rid of untrusted or discarded services through provider
identification and service verification. In addition, we take advantage of smart
contracts which can be triggered by the lightweight clients to help them check the
validities of service providers and service codes according to the on-chain
transactions, thereby reducing the direct overhead on the IoT devices. Moreover,
the adoptions of the consortium blockchain and the proof of authority consensus
mechanism also help to achieve a high throughput. The theoretical security analysis
and evaluation results show that our approach helps the lightweight clients get rid
of untrusted edge service providers and insecure services effectively with
acceptable latency and affordable costs. [Xu, Yang; Yang, Jidian; Ren, Ju; Zhang,
Yaoxue; Zhang, Cheng] Cent South Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083,
Hunan, Peoples R China; [Wang, Guojun] Guangzhou Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Educ
Software, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China Xu, Y
(corresponding author), Cent South Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083,
Hunan, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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2051693 10.1155/2018/2051693 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2051693
WOS:000450226900001
J Rahman, MS; Chamikara, MAP; Khalil, I; Bouras, A
Rahman, Mohammad Saidur; Chamikara, M. A. P.; Khalil, Ibrahim; Bouras,
Abdelaziz Blockchain-of-blockchains: An interoperable blockchain
platform for ensuring IoT data integrity in smart city JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL
INFORMATION INTEGRATION Article
Blockchain; Industrial data; Industrial Internet-of-Things; Blockchain of
blockchains; Hierarchical blockchain; Blockchain interoperability; Smart city;
Internet-of-Things; IoT data integrity REQUIREMENTS; SECURITY We propose a
hierarchical blockchain-based platform for ensuring the integrity of smart city
Internet-of-Things (IoT) data and blockchain interoperability in this paper. The
well-defined structural hierarchy of managing organizations in a smart city face
several data management issues. The integration of emerging technologies, such as
(IoT), has introduced more complexity to data maintenance in the smart city. At
present, cloud-based information systems have become the norm for managing IoT
data. Due to the centralized administrative control, the cloud-based information
management is untrusted. Hence, it fails to guarantee the integrity of IoT data and
traceability of operations to achieve transparency within the smart city
organizations. Adoption of blockchain-based information systems can be viable
solution to address these challenges. However, it introduces a new challenge of
interoperability of transactions among different smart city organizations. In this
paper, we introduce a decentralized hierarchy of blockchains, named Blockchain-of-
Blockchains (BoBs), for ensuring data integrity and blockchain interoperability at
the same time. We implement the proposed concept using Hyperledger Fabric and
Ethermint as a proof-of-concept for evaluating the performance of the proposed
concept. [Rahman, Mohammad Saidur; Chamikara, M. A. P.; Khalil, Ibrahim] RMIT
Univ, Sch Sci, Comp Sci & Software Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia; [Bouras,
Abdelaziz] Qatar Univ, Comp Sci & Engn Dept, Doha, Qatar Rahman, MS
(corresponding author), RMIT Univ, Sch Sci, Comp Sci & Software Engn, Melbourne,
Vic 3000, Australia. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Al-Fuqaha A, 2015, IEEE
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55 NOV 2022
30 100408
10.1016/j.jii.2022.100408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2022.100408
NOV 2022
WOS:000891315800003
J Rosati, R; Romeo, L; Cecchini, G; Tonetto, F; Viti, P; Mancini, A; Frontoni,
E Rosati, Riccardo; Romeo, Luca; Cecchini, Gianalberto;
Tonetto, Flavio; Viti, Paolo; Mancini, Adriano; Frontoni, Emanuele
From knowledge-based to big data analytic model: a novel IoT and machine
learning based decision support system for predictive maintenance in Industry 4.0
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING Article
IoT; Decision support system; Predictive maintenance;
Machine learning; Random Forest FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; RANDOM FORESTS; INTELLIGENT
The Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data and Machine Learning (ML) may
represent the foundations for implementing the concept of intelligent production,
smart products, services, and predictive maintenance (PdM). The majority of the
state-of-the-art ML approaches for PdM use different condition monitoring data
(e.g. vibrations, currents, temperature, etc.) and run to failure data for
predicting the Remaining Useful Lifetime of components. However, the annotation of
the component wear is not always easily identifiable, thus leading to the open
issue of obtaining quality labeled data and interpreting it. This paper aims to
introduce and test a Decision Support System (DSS) for solving a PdM task by
overcoming the above-mentioned challenge while focusing on a real industrial use
case, which includes advanced processing and measuring machines. In particular, the
proposed DSS is comprised of the following cornerstones: data collection, feature
extraction, predictive model, cloud storage, and data analysis. Differently from
the related literature, our novel approach is based on a feature extraction
strategy and ML prediction model powered by specific topics collected on the lower
and upper levels of the production system. Compared with respect to other state-of-
the-art ML models, the experimental results demonstrated how our approach is the
best trade-off between predictive performance (MAE: 0.089, MSE: 0.018, R-2 :
0.868), computation effort (average latency of 2.353 s for learning from 400 new
samples), and interpretability for the prediction of processing quality. These
peculiarities, together with the integration of our ML approach into the proposed
cloud-based architecture, allow the optimization of the machining quality processes
by directly supporting the maintainer/operator. These advantages may impact to the
optimization of maintenance schedules and to get real-time warnings about
operational risks by enabling manufacturers to reduce service costs by maximizing
uptime and improving productivity. [Rosati, Riccardo; Romeo, Luca; Mancini,
Adriano; Frontoni, Emanuele] Marche Polytech Univ, Dept Informat Engn, Via Brecce
Bianche 12, I-60131 Ancona, Italy; [Romeo, Luca] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Computat Stat
& Machine Learning, Via Enrico Melen 83, I-16152 Genoa, Italy; [Cecchini,
Gianalberto; Tonetto, Flavio] Sinergia Consulenze Srl, Viale Goffredo Mameli 44, I-
61121 Pesaro, Italy; [Viti, Paolo] Benelli Armi Spa, Via Stn 50, I-61029 Urbino,
Italy Rosati, R (corresponding author), Marche Polytech Univ, Dept Informat
Engn, Via Brecce Bianche 12, I-60131 Ancona, Italy. [email protected]
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[10.1109/ICPADS.2018.00121, 10.1109/PADSW.2018.8644943] 51 55 56
JAN 2023 34 1
107 121 10.1007/s10845-022-01960-x
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10845-022-01960-x MAY 2022
WOS:000799736200001
J Liu, CC; Zhu, HH; Tang, DB; Nie, QW; Zhou, T; Wang, LP; Song, YJ
Liu, Changchun; Zhu, Haihua; Tang, Dunbing; Nie, Qingwei; Zhou, Tong; Wang,
Liping; Song, Yejia Probing an intelligent predictive maintenance
approach with deep learning and augmented reality for machine tools in IoT-enabled
manufacturing ROBOTICS AND COMPUTER-INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING
Article Machine tools; Intelligent
predictive maintenance; CNN-LSTM; Deep reinforcement learning; Augmented reality;
IoT-enabled manufacturing CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL-NETWORK; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS;
CHALLENGES; PLATFORM In the Industry 4.0 era, the number and complexity of
machine tools are both increased, which is prone to cause malfunctions and downtime
in the manufacturing process. Predictive Maintenance (PdM), as a pivotal part of
Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), plays a vital role in enhancing the
reliability of machine tools in the Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled manufacturing.
In order to realize a highly reliable maintenance plan integrated with the fault
prediction, the maintenance decision-making, and the Augmented Reality (AR)-enabled
auxiliary maintenance, an intelligent predictive maintenance approach for machine
tools is proposed in this paper via multiple services cooperating within a single
framework. The fault prediction service is supported by the combination of
Convolutional Neural Network and Long Short-Term Memory (CNN-LSTM). Specified
features from massive production data acquired by IoT can be comprehensively
extracted using CNN, and their nonlinear relationship can be fitted by LSTM. Based
on the fault prediction result, deep reinforcement learning is adopted to achieve
the production control and schedule maintenance personnel if a fault code appears.
On top of this, the guidance information from the maintenance experience database
can be integrated into the faulty machine tools in the form of visibility through
AR, which can guide the maintenance personnel to complete maintenance tasks more
efficiently. Moreover, the remote expert service is also integrated in the AR-
supported auxiliary maintenance, which is activated to solve unexpected faults that
are not stored in the maintenance experience database. Comparative experiments are
conducted in the IoT-enabled manufacturing workshop with real-world case studies,
and the results demonstrate that the proposed predictive maintenance approach is
both effective and practical. [Liu, Changchun; Zhu, Haihua; Tang, Dunbing; Nie,
Qingwei; Zhou, Tong; Wang, Liping; Song, Yejia] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut,
Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China Zhu, HH
(corresponding author), Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mech & Elect Engn,
Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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OCT 2022 77
102357 10.1016/j.rcim.2022.102357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2022.102357 APR 2022
WOS:000796971300003
J Xu, MR; Peng, JL; Gupta, BB; Kang, JW; Xiong, ZH; Li, ZN; Abd El-Latif, AA
Xu, Minrui; Peng, Jialiang; Gupta, B. B.; Kang, Jiawen; Xiong,
Zehui; Li, Zhenni; Abd El-Latif, Ahmed A. Multiagent Federated
Reinforcement Learning for Secure Incentive Mechanism in Intelligent Cyber-Physical
Systems IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Privacy; Collaborative work; Adaptation models;
Reinforcement learning; Resource management; Convergence; Cyber-physical systems;
Deep reinforcement learning (DRL); federated learning (FL); intelligent cyber-
physical systems (ICPS) DEEP; OPTIMIZATION; INTERNET; IOT; FRAMEWORK; THINGS
Federated learning (FL) is an emerging technology for empowering various
applications that generate large amounts of data in intelligent cyber-physical
systems (ICPS). Though FL can address users' concerns about data privacy, its
maintenance still depends on efficient incentive mechanisms. For long-term
incentivization to participants in data federation under dynamic environments, deep
reinforcement learning as a promising technology has been extensively studied.
However, the nonstationary problem caused by the heterogeneity of ICPS devices
results in a serious effect on the convergence rate of existing single-agent
reinforcement learning. In this article, we propose a multiagent learning-based
incentive mechanism to capture the stationarity approximation in FL with
heterogeneous ICPS. First, we formulate the secure communication and data resource
allocation problem as a Stackelberg game in FL with multiple participants. Then, to
tackle the heterogeneous problem, we model this multiagent game as a partially
observable Markov decision process. In particular, a multiagent federated
reinforcement learning algorithm is proposed to learn the allocation policies
efficiently by dwindling variances in policy evaluation caused by interaction among
multiple devices without the requirement of sharing privacy information. Moreover,
the proposed algorithm is proved to attain convergence at an expected rate.
Finally, extensive experimental results demonstrate that our proposed algorithm
significantly outperforms baseline approaches. [Xu, Minrui] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch
Comp Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China; [Peng, Jialiang] Heilongjiang
Univ, Sch Data Sci & Technol, Harbin 150080, Peoples R China; [Gupta, B. B.] Natl
Inst Technol Kurukshetra, Dept Comp Engn, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, India;
[Gupta, B. B.] Asia Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taichung 413, Taiwan;
[Kang, Jiawen] Nanyang Technol Univ, Joint NTU WeBank Res Ctr Fintech, Singapore
639798, Singapore; [Xiong, Zehui] Singapore Univ Technol & Design, Pillar Informat
Syst Technol & Design, Singapore 487372, Singapore; [Li, Zhenni] Guangdong Univ
Technol, Sch Automat, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China; [Li, Zhenni] Guangdong
Univ Technol, Guangdong Key Lab IoT Informat Technol, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R
China; [Abd El-Latif, Ahmed A.] Menoufia Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math & Comp Sci,
Shibin Al Kawm 32511, Egypt Li, ZN (corresponding author), Guangdong Univ
Technol, Sch Automat, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China.; Li, ZN (corresponding
author), Guangdong Univ Technol, Guangdong Key Lab IoT Informat Technol, Guangzhou
510006, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Al-
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NOV 15 2022 9 22 22095
22108 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3081626
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3081626
WOS:000879049400011
J Tedeschi, P; Sciancalepore, S; Eliyan, A; Di Pietro, R
Tedeschi, Pietro; Sciancalepore, Savio; Eliyan, Areej; Di Pietro, Roberto
LiKe: Lightweight Certificateless Key Agreement for Secure IoT
Communications IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Device-to-device communication; Internet of Things
(IoT); key agreement protocol; secure communications SIGNATURE SCHEME; INTERNET;
THINGS; TECHNOLOGIES; CHALLENGES; EFFICIENT Certificateless public-key
cryptography (CL-PKC) schemes are particularly robust against the leakage of secret
information stored on a trusted third party (TTP). These security features are
particularly relevant for Internet of Things (IoT) domains, where the devices are
typically preconfigured with secret keys, usually stored locally on the TTP for
following maintenance tasks. Despite some contributions already proposed for the
adoption of CL-PKC schemes in constrained IoT devices, current solutions generally
require high message overhead, are computationally demanding, and place a high toll
on the energy budget. To close this gap, we propose LiKe, a lightweight pairing-
free certificateless key agreement protocol suitable for integration in the latest
ZigBee 3.0 protocol stack and constrained IoT devices. LiKe is an authenticated key
agreement protocol characterized by: 1) ephemeral cryptographic materials; 2)
support for intermittent connectivity with the TTP; 3) lightweight rekeying
operations; and 4) robustness against impersonation attacks, even when information
stored on the TTP is leaked. LiKe has been thoroughly described, and its security
properties have been proved via formal tools. Moreover, we have implemented and
tested it on real IoT devices, in networks with up to 11 nodes-the source code has
been released as an open source. Results are striking: on the OpenMote-b hardware
platform, LiKe requires a total time of 3.259 s to establish session keys on each
participating device, and at most 0.258 of the overall battery capacity, emerging
as a lightweight and energy-friendly solution. Finally, comparisons with competing
solutions do show the superior quality and viability of our proposal. [Tedeschi,
Pietro; Sciancalepore, Savio; Eliyan, Areej; Di Pietro, Roberto] Hamad Bin Khalifa
Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Div Informat & Comp Technol, Doha, Qatar
Sciancalepore, S (corresponding author), Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Coll Sci &
Engn, Div Informat & Comp Technol, Doha, Qatar. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2020 7 1 621
638 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2953549
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2953549
WOS:000508181000048
J Lin, KP; Yu, CM; Chen, KS Lin, Kuo-Ping; Yu, Chun-Min;
Chen, Kuen-Suan Production data analysis system using novel process
capability indices-based circular economy INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT & DATA SYSTEMS
Article Internet of Things
(IoT); Intelligent manufacturing; I-cloud; Process capability indices; Production
data analysis SUPPLY CHAIN; PERFORMANCE-MEASUREMENT; QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS;
INTERNET; THINGS; YIELD Purpose The purpose of this paper is to establish
mechanisms for process improvement so that production efficiency and product
quality can be expected, and create a sustainable development in terms of circular
economy. Design/methodology/approach The authors obtain a critical value from
statistical hypothesis testing, and thereby construct a process capability indices
chart, which both lowers the chance of quality level misjudgment caused by sampling
error and provides reference for the processes improvement in poor quality levels.
The authors used the bottom bracket of bicycles as an example to demonstrate the
model and methods proposed in this study. Findings This approach enables us to plot
multiple quality characteristics, despite varying attributes and specifications,
onto the same process capability analysis chart. And it therefore increases
accuracy and precision to reduce rework and scrap rates (reduce), increase product
availability, reduce maintenance frequency and increase reuse (reuse), increase the
recycle rates of components (recycle) and lengthen service life, which will delay
recovery time (recovery). Originality/value Parts manufacturers in the industry
chain can upload their production data to the cloud platform. The quality control
center of the bicycle manufacturer can utilized the production data analysis model
to identify critical-to-quality characteristics. The platform also offers reference
for improvement and adds the improvement achievements and experience to its
knowledge management to provide the entire industry chain. Feedback is also given
to the R&D department of the bicycle manufacturer as reference for more robust
product designs, more reasonable tolerance designs, and selection criteria for
better parts suppliers, thereby forming an intelligent manufacturing loop system.
[Lin, Kuo-Ping; Chen, Kuen-Suan] Asia Univ, Taichung, Taiwan; [Lin, Kuo-Ping]
China Med Univ, Taichung, Taiwan; [Yu, Chun-Min; Chen, Kuen-Suan] Natl Chin Yi Univ
Technol, Taichung, Taiwan Chen, KS (corresponding author), Natl Chin Yi
Univ Technol, Taichung, Taiwan. [email protected]
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1655 1668 10.1108/IMDS-03-2019-0166
http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-03-2019-0166
WOS:000487074800006
J Song, CY; Ding, Y; Eid, A; Hester, JGD; He, XK; Bahr, R; Georgiadis, A;
Goussetis, G; Tentzeris, MM Song, Chaoyun; Ding, Yuan; Eid,
Aline; Hester, Jimmy G. D.; He, Xuanke; Bahr, Ryan; Georgiadis, Apostolos;
Goussetis, George; Tentzeris, Manos M. Advances in Wirelessly
Powered Backscatter Communications: From Antenna/RF Circuitry Design to Printed
Flexible Electronics PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE Article
Backscatter; Wireless sensor networks; Wireless
communication; Radio frequency; OFDM; Frequency shift keying; Internet of Things;
Additive manufacturing; backscatter communication; energy harvesting (EH); flexible
electronics; Internet of Things (IoT); wireless power transfer (WPT); wireless
sensor network (WSN) ENERGY HARVESTING SYSTEM; MICROWAVE-ENERGY; WAVE-FORM; LOW-
COST; INTERNET; RF; THINGS; SENSOR; RECTENNA; TRANSMISSION Backscatter
communication is an emerging paradigm for pervasive connectivity of low-power
communication devices. Wirelessly powered backscattering wireless sensor networks
(WSNs) become particularly important to meet the upcoming era of the Internet of
Things (IoT), which requires the massive deployment of self-sustainable and
maintenance-free low-cost sensing and communication devices. This article will
introduce the state-of-the-art antenna design and radio frequency (RF) system
integration for wirelessly powered backscatter communications, covering both the
node and the base unit. We capture the latest development in ultralow-power RF
front ends and coding schemes for mu W-level backscatter modulators, as well as the
latest progress in wireless power transfer (WPT) and energy harvesting (EH)
techniques. Newly emerged rectenna system, waveform design, and channel
optimization are reviewed in light of the opportunities for adaptively optimizing
the WPT/EH efficiency for low-power signals with varying conditions. In addition,
advanced device packaging and integration technologies in, e.g., additively
manufactured RF components and modules for microwave and millimeter-wave ubiquitous
sensing and backscattering energy-autonomous RF structures are reported. Inkjet
printing for the sustainable and ultralow-cost fabrication of flexible RF devices
and sensors will be reviewed to provide a prospective insight into the future
packaging of backscatter communications from the chip-level design to complete
system integration. Finally, this article will also address the challenges in fully
wireless powered backscatter radio networks and discuss the future directions of
backscatter communication in terms of ``Green IoT'' and ``Low Carbon'' smart home,
smart city, smart skin, and machine-to-machine (M2M) applications. [Song,
Chaoyun; Ding, Yuan; Georgiadis, Apostolos; Goussetis, George] Heriot Watt Univ,
Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland; [Eid, Aline; Hester,
Jimmy G. D.; He, Xuanke; Bahr, Ryan; Tentzeris, Manos M.] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch
Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA Song, CY (corresponding author),
Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2022 110 1 171 192
10.1109/JPROC.2021.3125285 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2021.3125285
NOV 2021
WOS:000732296200001
J Xing, LD; Johnson, BW Xing, Liudong; Johnson, Barry W.
Reliability Theory and Practice for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Reliability; Reliability engineering; Autonomous aerial vehicles; Reliability
theory; Analytical models; Sensors; Internet of Things; Internet of Things (IoT);
reliability; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) PHASED-MISSION SYSTEMS; CONDITION-
BASED MAINTENANCE; RELIABLE UAV COMMUNICATION; COMPETING FAILURE ANALYSIS; ABORT
POLICY; ROUTING PROTOCOL; BALANCED SYSTEMS; PETRI NETS; PERFORMANCE; ENERGY Due to
rapid advancements on the Internet of Things (IoT), unmanned aerial vehicles
(UAVs), also known as drones, are transforming numerous military and civil
application areas. UAVs aim to enhance the production efficiency, ensure safety,
and reduce risk, particularly protecting the human workforce in the case of harsh
and dangerous environments. Due to the mission-critical, business-critical, or
safety-critical nature of the UAV applications, it is pivotal that UAVs perform
reliably to deliver the required service during the intended mission time.
Therefore, reliability is one of the essential requirements for designing and
operating UAVs. This article presents a critical review of UAV reliability
literature in both theoretical and practical research, pinpointing failure causes
and reliability challenges of UAV systems, classifying and reflecting on the
reliability modeling, analysis, and design methods for UAV systems and key
subsystems. Some open research problems and opportunities are also discussed to
highlight potential new challenges for designing reliable and resilient UAVs and
UAV-assisted IoT systems. [Xing, Liudong] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Elect & Comp
Engn, Dartmouth, MA 02747 USA; [Johnson, Barry W.] Univ Virginia, Dept Elect & Comp
Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA Xing, LD (corresponding author), Univ
Massachusetts, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Dartmouth, MA 02747 USA. [email protected];
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FEB 15 2023 10 4 3548
3566 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3218491
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3218491
WOS:000966573200001
J Park, Y; Woo, J; Choi, S Park, Yangho; Woo, Jungyub;
Choi, SangSu A Cloud-based Digital Twin Manufacturing System based
on an Interoperable Data Schema for Smart Manufacturing INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING Article
Smart factory; cyber-physical systems; virtual factory; virtual
manufacturing; simulation DESIGN The worldwide manufacturing industry is
facing a wide range of changes. Examples include the diversification of customer
demands, increases in labor costs and energy resource costs, environmental
pollution, and growth uncertainty. Based on the experience of advanced countries
and global manufacturers, smart manufacturing systems (SMS) have the potential to
address these. SMS can connect raw materials, production systems, logistic
companies, and maintenance schedules using the capabilities of industrial, internet
of things (IoT). These connections are creating cyber-physical production systems
(CPPS) and linking functions across the entire product lifecycle. These connections
are possible today because of the advances in digital manufacturing (DM)
technologies that can facilitate factory design, redesign, and analysis in CPPS and
help to continuously and efficiently manage factory performance optimization.
However, implementing DM today, especially in SMEs, is difficult because the
required interface standards and data schema do not exist - unlike other
technologies and system such as CAD, PLM, MES, and SCM. This paper describes an
approach to design and develop such a data schema based on a reference activity
model developed by NIST. The paper then develops a cloud-based DM system based on
the data schema. Lastly, its application cases are described, and application
effects are discussed. [Park, Yangho; Woo, Jungyub; Choi, SangSu] IGI Korea, R&D
Ctr, Seoul, South Korea Choi, S (corresponding author), IGI Korea, 407,38-21
Digital Ro 31 Gil, Seoul 08376, South Korea. [email protected]
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DEC 1 2020 33 12 1259 1276
10.1080/0951192X.2020.1815850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2020.1815850
SEP 2020
WOS:000569503500001
J Gyrard, A; Zimmermann, A; Sheth, A Gyrard, Amelie;
Zimmermann, Antoine; Sheth, Amit Building IoT-Based Applications for
Smart Cities: How Can Ontology Catalogs Help? IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Knowledge directory;
ontology best practices; ontology catalogs; ontology improvement; ontology
validation; reusable knowledge; semantic data interoperability; semantic Web
technologies; semantics-based smart cities SEMANTIC WEB; INTERNET; THINGS;
FRAMEWORK; ACCESS The Internet of Things (IoT) plays an ever-increasing role in
enabling smart city applications. An ontology-based semantic approach can help
improve interoperability between a variety of IoT-generated as well as
complementary data needed to drive these applications. While multiple ontology
catalogs exist, using them for IoT and smart city applications require significant
amount of work. In this paper, we demonstrate how can ontology catalogs be more
effectively used to design and develop smart city applications? We consider four
ontology catalogs that are relevant for IoT and smart cities: 1) READY4SmartCities;
2) linked open vocabulary (LOV); 3) OpenSensingCity (OSC); and 4) LOVs for IoT
(LOV4IoT). To support semantic interoperability with the reuse of ontology-based
smart city applications, we present a methodology to enrich ontology catalogs with
those ontologies. Our methodology is generic enough to be applied to any other
domains as is demonstrated by its adoption by OSC and LOV4IoT ontology catalogs.
Researchers and developers have completed a survey-based evaluation of the LOV4IoT
catalog. The usefulness of ontology catalogs ascertained through this evaluation
has encouraged their ongoing growth and maintenance. The quality of IoT and smart
city ontologies have been evaluated to improve the ontology catalog quality. We
also share the lessons learned regarding ontology best practices and provide
suggestions for ontology improvements with a set of software tools. [Gyrard,
Amelie; Zimmermann, Antoine] Univ Jean Monnet, Mines St Etienne, Univ Lyon, Inst
Henri Fayol, F-42023 St Etienne, France; [Gyrard, Amelie; Sheth, Amit] Wright State
Univ, Kno E Sis, Dept Comp Sci, Fairborn, OH 45435 USA Gyrard, A
(corresponding author), Univ Jean Monnet, Mines St Etienne, Univ Lyon, Inst Henri
Fayol, F-42023 St Etienne, France. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Agarwal R, 2016, 2016
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OCT 2018 5 5 3978 3990
10.1109/JIOT.2018.2854278 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2854278
WOS:000450251900066
J Omairi, A; Ismail, ZH; Danapalasingam, KA; Ibrahim, M
Omairi, Amzar; Ismail, Zool H.; Danapalasingam, Kumeresan A.; Ibrahim, Mohd
Power Harvesting in Wireless Sensor Networks and Its Adaptation With
Maximum Power Point Tracking: Current Technology and Future Directions IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Fractional open-circuit voltage (FOCV); Internet of Things (IoT); maximum
power point tracking (MPPT); power harvesting; wireless sensor networks (WSNs)
power consumption RENEWABLE ENERGY; SYSTEM; OPTIMIZATION; EFFICIENCY; CIRCUIT;
MPPT; CELL; DESIGN; IMPACT Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is one of the most
effective tools in collecting data autonomously going as recently as 5-10 years
ago. A low deployment and maintenance cost WSN is highly recognized as one of the
more advanced Internet of Things networks that can be deployed for a series of
purposes namely environmental and industrial monitoring due to the majority of such
systems run on expendable power source that offers WSN with a limited service
lifetime. The aim of this paper is to review existing renewable energy and
prospective approaches in energy harvesting strategy as a means of having a
sustainable and low maintenance operation of WSN. Additionally, recent maximum
power point tracking (MPPT) of solar energy harvesting is thoroughly discussed in a
new perspective of the WSN framework. Semi-pilot cell fractional open-circuit
voltage (SPC-FOCV) MPPT is a fairly new concept in WSN application that features
less complicated configuration with reduced hardware requirements and lower cost.
Recent research findings are evaluated throughout this paper leading to the SPC-
FOCV MPPT materialization. A holistic discussion is made encompassing the
advantages and disadvantages of the concept, its performance compared to
conventional MPPT approaches and the future insight of the technology in WSN.
[Omairi, Amzar] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Kuala
Lumpur 54100, Malaysia; [Ismail, Zool H.; Ibrahim, Mohd] Univ Teknol Malaysia,
Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Ctr Artificial Intelligence & Robot, Kuala Lumpur
54100, Malaysia; [Danapalasingam, Kumeresan A.] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Elect
Engn, Skudai 81310, Malaysia Ismail, ZH (corresponding author), Univ Teknol
Malaysia, Malaysia Japan Int Inst Technol, Ctr Artificial Intelligence & Robot,
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2017 4 6 2104 2115
10.1109/JIOT.2017.2768410 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2017.2768410
WOS:000418174100028
J Bazi, R; Benkedjouh, T; Habbouche, H; Rechak, S; Zerhouni, N
Bazi, Rabah; Benkedjouh, Tarak; Habbouche, Houssem; Rechak, Said; Zerhouni,
Noureddine A hybrid CNN-BiLSTM approach-based variational mode
decomposition for tool wear monitoring INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article
Tool wear monitoring; Prognostics; Variational mode decomposition; CNN;
BiLSTM; Remaining useful life SHORT-TERM-MEMORY; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; NEURAL-NETWORKS;
PREDICTION; IDENTIFICATION With the development of Industry 4.0 technology
including the Internet of Things (IoT) and deep learning techniques, it is
important to reduce maintenance costs and ensure the safety of manufacturing
process. The cutting tool degradation can cause significant economic losses and
risks for machine users. Accurate prediction of cutting tool is important for
making full use of cutter life. Deep learning plays an important role for tool
condition monitoring. To overcome these difficulties, this paper aims to propose a
new approach in the application of deep learning to estimate the tool wear during
the milling process. The proposed methodology is based on the data-driven approach
using Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) and deep learning. Two deep learning
machines used in this study, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Bidirectional
long short-term memory (BiLSTM) to achieve collaborative data mining on (VMD) and
to enhance the accuracy of modeling. VMD is a new decomposition technique used to
decompose signal into sub-time series called intrinsic mode functions (IMFs).
However, the VMD performances specifically depend on the constraints parameters
that need to be pre-determined for VMD method especially the number of modes. The
model development based on 1D-CNN and BiLSTM are selected by using the IMFs as
inputs. The performance of the proposed approach is further improved by using the
combined CNN and BiLSTM and has shown higher performances in prediction, compared
to traditional learning techniques and adopted in previous works highlight the
proposed prognostics method's superiority. Among all models, the VMD-CNN-BiLSTM
achieve the best performance of modeling with respect to efficiency and
effectiveness. [Bazi, Rabah; Rechak, Said] Ecole Natl Polytech, Lab Genie Mecan
& Dev, Algiers 16200, Algeria; [Benkedjouh, Tarak; Habbouche, Houssem] Ecole Mil
Polytech, LMS, Algiers 16046, Algeria; [Zerhouni, Noureddine] FEMTO ST Inst, UMR
CNRS 6174, UFC ENSMM UTBM Automat Control & Micromechatron S, Rue Alain Savary, F-
25000 Besancon, France Benkedjouh, T (corresponding author), Ecole Mil
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MAR 2022 119 5-6 3803 3817
10.1007/s00170-021-08448-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-08448-7
JAN 2022
WOS:000740410900005
J Short, M; Twiddle, J Short, Michael; Twiddle, John
An Industrial Digitalization Platform for Condition Monitoring and Predictive
Maintenance of Pumping Equipment SENSORS Article
industrial digitalization; industry 4; 0; sliding mode
observers; soft sensors; edge computing; condition monitoring; predictive
maintenance; field testing; IoT VIBRATION This paper is concerned with the
implementation and field-testing of an edge device for real-time condition
monitoring and fault detection for large-scale rotating equipment in the UK water
industry. The edge device implements a local digital twin, processing information
from low-cost transducers mounted on the equipment in real-time. Condition
monitoring is achieved with sliding-mode observers employed as soft sensors to
estimate critical internal pump parameters to help detect equipment wear before
damage occurs. The paper describes the implementation of the edge system on a
prototype microcontroller-based embedded platform, which supports the Modbus
protocol; IP/GSM communication gateways provide remote connectivity to the network
core, allowing further detailed analytics for predictive maintenance to take place.
The paper first describes validation testing of the edge device using Hardware-In-
The-Loop techniques, followed by trials on large-scale pumping equipment in the
field. The paper concludes that the proposed system potentially delivers a flexible
and low-cost industrial digitalization platform for condition monitoring and
predictive maintenance applications in the water industry. [Short, Michael] Univ
Teesside, Sch Sci Engn & Design, Middlesbrough TS1 3BA, Cleveland, England;
[Twiddle, John] Scottish & Southern Energy Ltd, Knottingley WF11 8SQ, W Yorkshire,
England Short, M (corresponding author), Univ Teesside, Sch Sci Engn &
Design, Middlesbrough TS1 3BA, Cleveland, England. [email protected]
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SEP 1 2019 19 17
3781 10.3390/s19173781 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19173781
WOS:000486861900151
J Xu, WT; Zhang, J; Kim, JY; Huang, W; Kanhere, SS; Jha, SK; Hu, W
Xu, Weitao; Zhang, Jin; Kim, Jun Young; Huang, Walter; Kanhere, Salil S.;
Jha, Sanjay K.; Hu, Wen The Design, Implementation, and Deployment of a
Smart Lighting System for Smart Buildings IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Emergency light; long-range
communication (LoRa); smart building WIRELESS SENSOR; INTERNET There is an
increasing interest in Internet of Things (IoT) enabled smart buildings over the
past decades. However, the development of smart buildings is impeded by the high
installation/maintenance cost and the difficulty of large-scale evaluation in the
wild. In this paper, we report the design, implementation, and deployment of an
emergency light-based smart building solution. The key advantage of the system is
that it is built on the top of the existing facilities in the building (i.e.,
emergency light). As a case study, we have implemented and deployed our system in
nine production smart buildings of different types including residential,
commercial office, and warehouse of multiple level building complexes. Using real
data from four typical buildings, we show the proposed system can achieve >97%
average packet delivery rate. Evaluation results also demonstrate the stability and
robustness of the system to environmental changes. The results of this paper
provide practical insights to facilitate the development of smart building systems.
[Xu, Weitao; Kanhere, Salil S.; Jha, Sanjay K.; Hu, Wen] Univ New South
Wales, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2032, Australia; [Zhang, Jin; Kim, Jun
Young; Huang, Walter] WBS Technol, Sydney, NSW 2128, Australia Xu, WT
(corresponding author), Univ New South Wales, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW
2032, Australia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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7266 7281 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2915952
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2915952
WOS:000478957600127
J Liu, TY; Wei, YB; Song, GD; Hu, BX; Li, LQ; Jin, GX; Wang, JY; Li, YF; Song,
CX; Shi, ZD; Zhao, L; Hu, J; Zhao, WS; Hou, MY; Li, RC; Wang, JQ
Liu, Tongyu; Wei, Yubin; Song, Guangdong; Hu, Binxin; Li, Lianqing; Jin,
Guangxian; Wang, Jinyu; Li, Yanfang; Song, Chengxiang; Shi, Zhidong; Zhao, Lin; Hu,
Jie; Zhao, Weisong; Hou, Moyu; Li, Runchun; Wang, Jiqiang Fibre optic
sensors for coal mine hazard detection MEASUREMENT Article
Fibre optic sensor; Coal mine; Methane; Seismic;
Hazard detection DESIGN A number of health and safety hazards present in
underground coal mines, which include methane gas explosion, coal combustion, rock
roof collapse, and flooding etc. Methane gas and coal combustion have been two
major hazards, which resulted in most of the heavy casualties and economic losses.
Conventional catalytic methane gas sensors suffer from poor accuracy and cumbersome
maintenance, which is the bottleneck of methane hazard prevention. Coal mine
combustion monitoring has been relying on gas tubing bundles system, which suffers
from long time delay and poor reliability. Semiconductor laser diode methane gas
sensors have been developed which has low power consumption, 0-100% full detection
range and high accuracy, and no need of recalibration. Fibre optic Raman
distributed sensors have been deployed in coal mine goaf and successfully detected
combustion hazard in early phase. The FOS-based mine hazard detection system offers
unique advantages of intrinsic safety, multi-location and multi-parameter
monitoring. The application of FOS on monitoring of methane, coal combustion,
micro-seismic and equipment condition are described, future trend of research in
this area is also discussed. [Liu, Tongyu; Wei, Yubin; Song, Guangdong; Hu,
Binxin; Wang, Jinyu; Li, Yanfang; Zhao, Lin; Zhao, Weisong; Hou, Moyu; Wang,
Jiqiang] Qilu Univ Technol Shandong Acad Sci, Laser Inst, Key Lab Opt Fibre Sensing
Technol Shandong Prov, 19 Keyuan Rd, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Liu,
Tongyu; Li, Lianqing; Jin, Guangxian; Song, Chengxiang; Shi, Zhidong; Hu, Jie; Li,
Runchun] Shandong Microsensor Photon Ltd, 19 Keyuan Rd, Jinan 250014, Shandong,
Peoples R China Liu, TY (corresponding author), Qilu Univ Technol Shandong
Acad Sci, Laser Inst, Key Lab Opt Fibre Sensing Technol Shandong Prov, 19 Keyuan
Rd, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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10.1016/j.measurement.2018.03.046
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2018.03.046
WOS:000433238500026
J Visconti, P; de Fazio, R; Velazquez, R; Del-Valle-Soto, C; Giannoccaro, NI
Visconti, Paolo; de Fazio, Roberto; Velazquez, Ramiro; Del-Valle-
Soto, Carolina; Giannoccaro, Nicola Ivan Development of Sensors-Based
Agri-Food Traceability System Remotely Managed by a Software Platform for Optimized
Farm Management SENSORS Article
precision agriculture; IoT devices; on-cloud software platform; decision
support systems; solar energy harvesting; node power consumption; BLE sensor tag
DECISION-SUPPORT-SYSTEM; HARDWARE DESIGN; BIG DATA; AGRICULTURE;
IMPLEMENTATION; NETWORKS; ART The huge spreading of Internet of things (IoT)-
oriented modern technologies is revolutionizing all fields of human activities,
leading several benefits and allowing to strongly optimize classic productive
processes. The agriculture field is also affected by these technological advances,
resulting in better water and fertilizers' usage and so huge improvements of both
quality and yield of the crops. In this manuscript, the development of an IoT-based
smart traceability and farm management system is described, which calibrates the
irrigations and fertigation operations as a function of crop typology, growth
phase, soil and environment parameters and weather information; a suitable software
architecture was developed to support the system decision-making process, also
based on data collected on-field by a properly designed solar-powered wireless
sensor network (WSN). The WSN nodes were realized by using the ESP8266 NodeMCU
module exploiting its microcontroller functionalities and Wi-Fi connectivity.
Thanks to a properly sized solar power supply system and an optimized scheduling
scheme, a long node autonomy was guaranteed, as experimentally verified by its
power consumption measures, thus reducing WSN maintenance. In addition, a
literature analysis on the most used wireless technologies for agri-food products'
traceability is reported, together with the design and testing of a Bluetooth low
energy (BLE) low-cost sensor tag to be applied into the containers of agri-food
products, just collected from the fields or already processed, to monitor the main
parameters indicative of any failure or spoiling over time along the supply chain.
A mobile application was developed for monitoring the tracking information and
storing conditions of the agri-food products. Test results in real-operative
scenarios demonstrate the proper operation of the BLE smart tag prototype and
tracking system. [Visconti, Paolo; de Fazio, Roberto; Giannoccaro, Nicola Ivan]
Univ Salento, Dept Innovat Engn, I-73100 Lecce, Italy; [Velazquez, Ramiro] Univ
Panamericana, Fac Ingn, Aguascalientes 20290, Aguascalientes, Mexico; [Del-Valle-
Soto, Carolina] Univ Panamericana, Fac Ingn, Alvaro Del Portillo 49, Zapopan 45010,
Jalisco, Mexico Visconti, P (corresponding author), Univ Salento, Dept
Innovat Engn, I-73100 Lecce, Italy. [email protected];
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45 JUL 2020
20 13 3632 10.3390/s20133632
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20133632
WOS:000555050500001
J Baroudi, U Baroudi, Uthman Robot-Assisted
Maintenance of Wireless Sensor Networks Using Wireless Energy Transfer IEEE SENSORS
JOURNAL Article Internet of
Things (IoT); wireless sensor networks; smart grid; wireless energy transfer;
energy harvesting; routing protocols INTERNET; THINGS Wireless sensor networks
(WSNs) have proven to be an effective and dynamic paradigm for many applications,
including structural health monitoring and tracking systems. However, the supply of
energy to the sensors plays a key role in the success of these applications as well
as the design and deployment of these networks. Currently, most WSNs are powered by
batteries, which must be replaced frequently, increasing maintenance costs and
operational complexity. In this paper, we propose a practical framework, called
wirelessly energy-charged (WINCH), for battery maintenance; it involves recharging
sensor batteries using mobile robots. This framework integrates a routing process
in which the cluster heads are selected optimally, as in the low-energy adaptive
clustering hierarchy-centralized protocol (LEACH-C), and the robots visit the sites
frequently based on need and place themselves in the optimal positions with respect
to the selected cluster heads. This approach considerably reduces overhead compared
with existing methods. Moreover, we have developed an empirical model of the energy
charging rate for sensor nodes. We use this model to compute the amount of energy
harvested by each sensor in the proximity of the mobile charger. Simulation
experiments for a wide range of design parameters and using several metrics, such
as energy consumption, network throughput, and coverage, demonstrate the
effectiveness of the proposed framework compared with an existing work.
[Baroudi, Uthman] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Comp Engn, Dhahran
3446331261, Saudi Arabia Baroudi, U (corresponding author), King Fahd
Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Comp Engn, Dhahran 3446331261, Saudi Arabia.
[email protected] Akyol B. A., 2010,
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JUL 15 2017 17
14 4661 4671 10.1109/JSEN.2017.2709698
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2709698
WOS:000404375200040
J Li, PY; Long, ZH; Yang, ZB Li, Pengyu; Long, Zhihe;
Yang, Zhengbao RF Energy Harvesting for Batteryless and Maintenance-
Free Condition Monitoring of Railway Tracks IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Radio frequency; Rail
transportation; Wireless sensor networks; Wireless communication; Monitoring;
Inspection; Energy harvesting; Dickson voltage multiplier (DVM); Internet of Things
(IoT); radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting; railway tracks inspection;
structural health monitoring Current railway track condition monitoring
relies on inefficient human inspectors and expensive inspection vehicles, where
high-frequency inspection is unreachable since these methods occupy the tracks.
This article proposes a batteryless railway monitoring system based on radio-
frequency (RF) energy harvesting to detect early defects on rail tracks. The key
part of the system is a batteryless wireless sensor tag (BLWST) installed on
railway tracks. The BLWST can harvest RF energy from a reader installed on the
train, and precisely measure and wirelessly transmit the vibration condition of
tracks back to the reader. The proposed system eliminates the demands for cables
and battery replacement, thus achieving low installation and maintenance costs. The
high-frequency monitoring also provides a more reliable inspection than the
existing methods. The BLWST is based on the 3-stage Dickson voltage multiplier
(DVM) and can be activated by a dedicated RF power source at a maximum distance of
2.3 m. Experiments show that a maximum energy conversion efficiency of 25% and 500
working cycles per second are achieved. For demonstration, we construct a
miniaturized railway system with the batteryless prototype and exhibit a reliable
wireless power transfer and data communication. [Li, Pengyu; Long, Zhihe; Yang,
Zhengbao] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yang, ZB (corresponding author), City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Hong
Kong, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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MAR 1 2021 8 5 3512 3523
10.1109/JIOT.2020.3023475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3023475
WOS:000621420700040
J Ramalingam, B; Mohan, RE; Pookkuttath, S; Gómez, BF; Borusu, CSCS; Teng, TW;
Tamilselvam, YK Ramalingam, Balakrishnan; Mohan, Rajesh Elara;
Pookkuttath, Sathian; Gomez, Braulio Felix; Sairam Borusu, Charan Satya Chandra;
Wee Teng, Tey; Tamilselvam, Yokhesh Krishnasamy Remote Insects Trap
Monitoring System Using Deep Learning Framework and IoT SENSORS
Article insects detection; CNN; deep
learning; object detection; IoT; remote insect monitoring CLASSIFICATION Insect
detection and control at an early stage are essential to the built environment
(human-made physical spaces such as homes, hotels, camps, hospitals, parks,
pavement, food industries, etc.) and agriculture fields. Currently, such insect
control measures are manual, tedious, unsafe, and time-consuming labor dependent
tasks. With the recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the
Internet of things (IoT), several maintenance tasks can be automated, which
significantly improves productivity and safety. This work proposes a real-time
remote insect trap monitoring system and insect detection method using IoT and Deep
Learning (DL) frameworks. The remote trap monitoring system framework is
constructed using IoT and the Faster RCNN (Region-based Convolutional Neural
Networks) Residual neural Networks 50 (ResNet50) unified object detection
framework. The Faster RCNN ResNet 50 object detection framework was trained with
built environment insects and farm field insect images and deployed in IoT. The
proposed system was tested in real-time using four-layer IoT with built environment
insects image captured through sticky trap sheets. Further, farm field insects were
tested through a separate insect image database. The experimental results proved
that the proposed system could automatically identify the built environment insects
and farm field insects with an average of 94% accuracy. [Ramalingam,
Balakrishnan; Mohan, Rajesh Elara; Pookkuttath, Sathian; Gomez, Braulio Felix;
Sairam Borusu, Charan Satya Chandra; Wee Teng, Tey] Singapore Univ Technol & Design
SUTD, Engn Prod Dev Pillar, Singapore 487372, Singapore; [Tamilselvam, Yokhesh
Krishnasamy] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Elect Engn, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
Ramalingam, B (corresponding author), Singapore Univ Technol & Design SUTD,
Engn Prod Dev Pillar, Singapore 487372, Singapore. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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SEP 2020 20 18
5280 10.3390/s20185280 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20185280
WOS:000580091200001
J Udutalapally, V; Mohanty, SP; Pallagani, V; Khandelwal, V
Udutalapally, Venkanna; Mohanty, Saraju P.; Pallagani, Vishal; Khandelwal,
Vedant sCrop: A Novel Device for Sustainable Automatic Disease
Prediction, Crop Selection, and Irrigation in Internet-of-Agro-Things for Smart
Agriculture IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Diseases; Intelligent sensors; Irrigation; Cyber-physical systems; Soil
moisture; Smart agriculture; agriculture cyber-physical system (A-CPS); Internet-
of-Agro-Things (IoAT); solar energy; sensor node; automatic crop disease
prediction; machine learning; convolutional neural network (CNN) SYSTEM; IOT
Agriculture Cyber-Physical System (A-CPS) is becoming increasingly important
in enhancing crop quality and productivity by utilizing minimum cropland. This
paper introduces the innovative idea of the Internet-of-Agro-Things (IoAT) with an
explanation of the automatic detection of plant disease for the development of
ACPS. Majority of the crops were infected by microbial diseases in conventional
agriculture. Also, the constantly mutating pathogens cannot be known to the
knowledge of the farmer, due to which, there arises a demand to develop a disease
prediction system. To prevent this, we use a trained Convolutional Neural Network
(CNN) model to perform an analysis of the crop image captured by a health
maintenance system. The image capturing along with continuous sensing and
intelligent automation is performed by the solar sensor node. The sensor node
houses a developed soil moisture sensor which has a high longevity compared to its
peers. A real time implementation of the proposed system is demonstrated using a
solar sensor node with a camera module, a microcontroller and a smartphone
application using which a farmer can monitor the field. The prototype was deployed
for three months and has achieved a robust performance by remaining rust-free and
sustaining the varied weather conditions. An accuracy of 99.24% is achieved by the
proposed plant disease prediction framework. [Udutalapally, Venkanna; Pallagani,
Vishal; Khandelwal, Vedant] IIIT Naya Raipur, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Naya Raipur
493661, India; [Mohanty, Saraju P.] Univ North Texas, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Denton,
TX 76203 USA Udutalapally, V (corresponding author), IIIT Naya Raipur,
Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Naya Raipur 493661, India. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 15 2021 21 16
17525 17538 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3032438
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.3032438
WOS:000684707400018
J Devi, RL; Kalaivani, V Devi, R. Lakshmi; Kalaivani, V.
Machine learning and IoT-based cardiac arrhythmia diagnosis using
statistical and dynamic features of ECG JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING
Article IOT; ECG signal; Tele monitoring;
Health care; Heart rate; Cardiovascular diseases HEARTBEAT CLASSIFICATION;
SYSTEM Cardiac arrhythmia is a life-threatening disease which causes severe
health problems in patients. A timely diagnosis of arrhythmia diseases will be
useful to save the lives. Internet of Things (IoT) assures to modernize the health-
care sector through continuous, remote and noninvasive monitoring of cardiac
arrhythmia diseases. An IoT platform for prediction of cardiovascular disease using
an IoT-enabled ECG telemetry system acquires the ECG signal, processes the ECG
signal and alerts physician for an emergency. It is helpful for the physician to
analyze the heart disease as early and accurate. We are developing an IoT-enabled
ECG monitoring system to analyze the ECG signal. The statistical features of raw
ECG signal are calculated. The ECG signal is analyzed using Pan Tompkins QRS
detection algorithm for obtaining the dynamic features of the ECG signal. The
system is used to find the RR intervals from ECG signal to capture heart rate
variability features. The statistical and dynamic features are then applied to the
classification process to classify the cardiac arrhythmia disease. People can check
their cardiac condition by the acquisition of ECG signal even in their home. The
size of the system is small, and it requires less maintenance and operational cost.
It is helpful for the physician to analyze the heart disease as easily and
accurately. [Devi, R. Lakshmi; Kalaivani, V.] Natl Engn Coll, Kovilpatti, India
Devi, RL (corresponding author), Natl Engn Coll, Kovilpatti, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2020 76 9
6533 6544 10.1007/s11227-019-02873-y
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-019-02873-y
WOS:000552755500001
J Ji, W; Xu, JC; Qiao, HX; Zhou, MD; Jiang, B Ji, Wen; Xu,
Jingce; Qiao, Hexiang; Zhou, Mengdi; Jiang, Bing Visual IoT:
Enabling Internet of Things Visualization in Smart Cities IEEE NETWORK
Article With advanced IoT,
visualization has become an integral part of smart city services in our daily life
ranging from building management, property maintenance, autonomous vehicles,
healthcare, and shopping to tourism. In visual IoT, visualized sensors like cameras
are a key component to smart cities. However, requirements of large bandwidth for
visual data and the gap between computation and communication challenge the
development of visual IoT. This article presents a systemic analysis for the
requirements of visual IoT from the perspective of smart cities. Moreover, this
study proposes a novel visual IoT architecture to improve end-to-end performance of
next generation smart cities, namely A-VIoT. The proposed system includes six key
components: intelligent awareness to sense complex environments, smart video
analysis for reducing the amount of visual data, software defined video to generate
elastic visual streams, flexible controls to produce optimal adaptation, economic
transmission to enhance utilization of resource, and crowd coordination to improve
the performance of cooperation. Finally, several open issues are identified to
provide directions for further research, particularly in smart city applications.
[Ji, Wen] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Ji,
Wen] Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen, Peoples R China; [Ji, Wen; Xu, Jingce; Qiao,
Hexiang; Zhou, Mengdi; Jiang, Bing] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Key Lab Mobile Comp &
Pervas Device, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China Ji, W
(corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing, Peoples R
China.; Ji, W (corresponding author), Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen, Peoples R China.;
Ji, W (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Key Lab Mobile Comp &
Pervas Device, Inst Comp Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China.
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MAR-APR 2019 33 2 102
110 10.1109/MNET.2019.1800258
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MNET.2019.1800258
WOS:000463036200015
J López-Vargas, A; Fuentes, M; Vivar, M Lopez-Vargas,
Ascension; Fuentes, Manuel; Vivar, Marta IoT Application for Real-Time
Monitoring of Solar Home Systems Based on Arduino™ With 3G Connectivity IEEE
SENSORS JOURNAL Article 3G
mobile communication; Internet of Things; photovoltaic systems; remote monitoring
DATA-ACQUISITION SYSTEM; PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS; LOW-COST; METEOROLOGICAL DATA;
DATA LOGGER; PERFORMANCE A novel datalogger based on free software and
hardware has been designed, built, programmed, and installed as an experimental
prototype in multiple sites. Remote monitoring extends the effectiveness of the
datalogger in the areas deprived of electrical grid and traditional wired
telecommunication networks. The integration of Internet of Things in solar
measurement systems allows the remote monitoring of small stand-alone photovoltaic
(PV) systems, enhancing the performance and the maintenance of the system. The
datalogger measures electric and climatic parameters (up to 14 parameters,
expandable) with the required accuracy established by the IEC61724 standard; to
include 3G technology in it allowed the stand-alone PV systems system monitoring
remotely via web or via mobile application, all at low cost. An outdoor campaign of
over 12 months under the harsh environmental conditions at multiple locations was
performed to test the new datalogger under real and different conditions
demonstrating the robustness and the reliability of the system. [Lopez-Vargas,
Ascension; Fuentes, Manuel] IMDEA Water Inst, Water & Energy Grp, Alcala De Henares
28805, Spain; [Fuentes, Manuel; Vivar, Marta] Univ Jaen, EPS Linares, Grp IDEA,
Linares 23700, Spain López-Vargas, A (corresponding author), IMDEA Water
Inst, Water & Energy Grp, Alcala De Henares 28805, Spain. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ahmed N,
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JAN 15 2019 19 2 679
691 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2876635
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2018.2876635
WOS:000454253900032
J Lin, CC; Deng, DJ; Kuo, CH; Chen, LN Lin, Chun-Cheng;
Deng, Der-Jiunn; Kuo, Chin-Hung; Chen, Linnan Concept Drift Detection
and Adaption in Big Imbalance Industrial IoT Data Using an Ensemble Learning Method
of Offline Classifiers IEEE ACCESS Article
Ensemble learning; imbalance data; concept drift; data adaption; smart
manufacturing; Industry 4.0 REGRESSION; DIVERSITY; MACHINE In a smart
factory, thousands of industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) devices or sensors are
installed in production machines to collect big data on machine conditions and
transmit it to a cyber-physical system in the cloud center of the factory. Then,
the system employs a variety of condition-based maintenance (CBM) methods to
predict the time point when machines start to be operated abnormally and to
maintain them or replace their components in advance so as to avoid manufacturing
enormous detective products. CBM suffers from problems of concept drifts (i.e., the
distribution of fault patterns may change over time) and imbalance data (i.e., the
data with faults accounts for a minority of all data). Ensemble learning that
integrates the diversity of multiple classifiers provides a high-performance
solution to address these problems. In practice, most companies may not have a
sufficient budget to establish a sound infrastructure to support real-time online
classifiers, but may have off-the-shelf offline classifiers in their existing
systems. However, most previous works on ensemble learning only focused on
supporting online classifiers. Consequently, this work proposes an ensemble
learning algorithm that supports offline classifiers to cope with three-stage CBM
with concept drifts and imbalance data, in which Stages 1 (training an ensemble
classifier) and 3 (creating a new ensemble) employ an improved Dynamic AdaBoost.NC
classifier and the SMO method to address imbalance data; and Stage 2 (detecting
concept drifts in imbalance data) employs an improved LFR (Linear Four Rates)
method. The experimental results on datasets with different degrees of imbalance
show that the proposed method can successfully detect all concept drifts, and has a
high accuracy rate in detecting minority-class data, which is over 94%. [Lin,
Chun-Cheng; Kuo, Chin-Hung; Chen, Linnan] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Ind Engn &
Management, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan; [Deng, Der-Jiunn] Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Dept
Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Changhua 500, Taiwan Deng, DJ (corresponding
author), Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Changhua 500,
Taiwan. [email protected] [Anonymous], 2010,
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44 2019
7 56198 56207
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2912631 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2912631
WOS:000467993700001
J Takenaka, T; Yamamoto, Y; Fukuda, K; Kimura, A; Ueda, K
Takenaka, Takeshi; Yamamoto, Yoshinobu; Fukuda, Ken; Kimura, Ayaka; Ueda,
Kanji Enhancing products and services using smart appliance networks
CIRP ANNALS-MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article
Information; Mass customization; Smart appliance
MANAGEMENT The Internet of things (IoT) plays important roles in the
servitization of manufacturing, especially in B2B businesses. This discussion
addresses the potential of IoT in B2C businesses for the domain of consumer
electronics. It presents an analytical example of 600 users' smart appliance logs
combined with responses to a questionnaire survey on their lifestyles to clarify
consumers' daily behaviors. This study examines the log data format which might be
used for the design of new products, maintenance, or services. Finally, simulation
results demonstrate how smart appliance data are expected to be useful for mass
customization or creation of new services. (C) 2016 CIRP. [Takenaka, Takeshi;
Yamamoto, Yoshinobu; Fukuda, Ken] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tokyo, Japan;
[Kimura, Ayaka] Panason Corp, Appliances Co, Shiga, Japan; [Ueda, Kanji] Univ
Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan Takenaka, T (corresponding author), Natl Inst Adv Ind
Sci & Technol, Tokyo, Japan. [email protected]
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10.1016/j.cirp.2016.04.062 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2016.04.062
WOS:000380603200100
J Li, SC; Zhao, SS; Min, GY; Qi, LY; Liu, G Li, Shancang;
Zhao, Shanshan; Min, Geyong; Qi, Lianyong; Liu, Gang Lightweight
Privacy-Preserving Scheme Using Homomorphic Encryption in Industrial Internet of
Things IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Industrial Internet of Things; Data privacy; Security;
Industries; Encryption; Servers; Privacy; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); IoT
security; lightweight privacy; provenance; security RANGE QUERY The emerging
technologies, such as smart sensors, 5G/6G wireless communication, artificial
intelligence, etc., have been maturing the future Internet of Things (IoT) by
connecting the massive number of devices, which are expected to consistently
collect and transmit real-time data to support business intelligence in an
efficient and privacy-preserving way. The IoT can afford businesses predictive
maintenance, improve field service, asset tracking, and further enhance customer
satisfaction and facility management in industrial sectors. However, the privacy
concern in IoT is a big challenge in IoT applications and services. This work
proposed a lightweight privacy-preserving scheme based on homomorphic encryption in
the context of the IoT, in which we investigated and analyzed the privacy issues
between the data owners, untrustworthy third-party cloud servers, and the data
users. Meanwhile, computationally efficient homomorphic algorithms are proposed to
guarantee the privacy protection for the data users. Experimental results
demonstrate that the proposed scheme can effectively prevent privacy breaches in
IoT. [Li, Shancang] Cardiff Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Informat, Cardiff CF24 3AA,
Wales; [Zhao, Shanshan] Univ West England, Dept Engn Design & Math, Bristol BS16
1QY, Avon, England; [Min, Geyong] Univ Exeter, Dept Comp Sci, Exeter EX4 4PY,
Devon, England; [Qi, Lianyong] Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Qufu
56650, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Liu, Gang] Xidian Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol,
Xian 710072, Peoples R China Li, SC (corresponding author), Cardiff Univ,
Sch Comp Sci & Informat, Cardiff CF24 3AA, Wales. [email protected]
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10.1109/MSP.2018.2846297 29 40 42
AUG 15 2022 9 16 14542
14550 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3066427
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3066427
WOS:000838706600039
J Garmaroodi, MSS; Farivar, F; Haghighi, MS; Shoorehdeli, MA; Jolfaei, A
Garmaroodi, Mohammad Sadegh Sadeghi; Farivar, Faezeh; Haghighi,
Mohammad Sayad; Shoorehdeli, Mahdi Aliyari; Jolfaei, Alireza
Detection of Anomalies in Industrial IoT Systems by Data Mining: Study of
CHRIST Osmotron Water Purification System IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Anomaly detection; Internet
of Things; Image edge detection; Sensor systems; Fault detection; Water quality;
Anomaly detection; data mining; data set generation; edge processing; fault
detection; Industrial Internet of Things (IoT); machine learning (ML); system
identification; water purification system DATA-DRIVEN DESIGN Industry 4.0 will
make manufacturing processes smarter but this smartness requires more environmental
awareness, which in case of Industrial Internet of Things, is realized by the help
of sensors. This article is about industrial pharmaceutical systems and more
specifically, water purification systems. Purified water which has certain
conductivity is an important ingredient in many pharmaceutical products. Almost
every pharmaceutical company has a water purifying unit as a part of its
interdependent systems. Early detection of faults right at the edge can
significantly decrease maintenance costs and improve safety and output quality, and
as a result, lead to the production of better medicines. In this article, with the
help of a few sensors and data mining approaches, an anomaly detection system is
built for CHRIST Osmotron water purifier. This is a practical research with real-
world data collected from SinaDarou Labs Co. Data collection was done by using six
sensors over two-week intervals before and after system overhaul. This gave us
normal and faulty operation samples. Given the data, we propose two anomaly
detection approaches to build up our edge fault detection system. The first
approach is based on supervised learning and data mining, e.g., by support vector
machines. However, since we cannot collect all possible faults data, an anomaly
detection approach is proposed based on normal system identification which models
the system components by artificial neural networks. Extensive experiments are
conducted with the data set generated in this study to show the accuracy of the
data-driven and model-based anomaly detection methods. [Garmaroodi, Mohammad
Sadegh Sadeghi; Farivar, Faezeh] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Comp & Mechatron Engn, Sci
& Res Branch, Tehran 1477893855, Iran; [Haghighi, Mohammad Sayad] Univ Tehran, Sch
Elect & Comp Engn, Coll Engn, Tehran 19979, Iran; [Shoorehdeli, Mahdi Aliyari] KN
Toosi Univ Technol, Dept Mechatron, Fac Elect Engn, Tehran 1969764499, Iran;
[Jolfaei, Alireza] Macquarie Univ, Dept Comp, Sydney, NSW 2113, Australia
Farivar, F (corresponding author), Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Comp & Mechatron
Engn, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran 1477893855, Iran. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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JUL 1 2021 8 13 10280 10287
10.1109/JIOT.2020.3034311 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3034311
WOS:000665207100006
J Miao, DJ; Liu, L; Xu, RY; Panneerselvam, J; Wu, Y; Xu, W
Miao, Dejun; Liu, Lu; Xu, Rongyan; Panneerselvam, John; Wu, Yan; Xu, Wei
An Efficient Indexing Model for the Fog Layer of Industrial Internet of
Things IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Efficiency; fog nodes; indexing;
industrial Internet of Things (IoT); multilevel SERVICE; CHORD Given the recent
proliferation in the number of smart devices connected to the Internet, the era of
Internet of Things (IoT) is challenged with massive amounts of data generation. Fog
Computing is gaining popularity and is being increasingly deployed in various
latency-sensitive application domains including industrial IoT. However, efficient
discovery of services is one of the prevailing issues in the fog nodes of
industrial IoT, which restrain their efficiencies in availing appropriate services
to the clients. To address this issue, this paper proposes a novel efficient
multilevel index model based on equivalence relation, named the distributed
multilevel (DM)-index model, for service maintenance and retrieval in the fog layer
of industrial IoT to eliminate redundancy, narrow the search space, reduce both the
number of traversed services and retrieval time, ultimately to improve the service
discovery efficiency. The efficiency of the proposed index model has been verified
theoretically and evaluated experimentally, which demonstrates that the proposed
model is effective in achieving much better service discovery and retrieval
performance than the sequential and inverted index models. [Miao, Dejun; Liu, Lu;
Panneerselvam, John] Univ Derby, Dept Elect Comp & Math, Derby DE22 1GB, England;
[Miao, Dejun; Xu, Rongyan] Yangzhou Polytech Coll, Sch Automat & Automobile,
Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Wu, Yan; Xu, Wei] Jiangsu Univ, Sch
Comp Sci & Telecommun Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China Liu, L
(corresponding author), Univ Derby, Dept Elect Comp & Math, Derby DE22 1GB,
England. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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OCT 2018 14 10 4487 4496
10.1109/TII.2018.2799598 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2018.2799598
WOS:000446673500020
J Alonso, A; Pozo, A; Cantera, JM; de la Vega, F; Hierro, JJ
Alonso, Alvaro; Pozo, Alejandro; Cantera, Jose Manuel; de la Vega, Francisco;
Hierro, Juan Jose Industrial Data Space Architecture Implementation
Using FIWARE SENSORS Article
industry 4.0; industrial data space; industry of things; internet of things;
FIWARE BIG DATA; INTERNET; THINGS We are in front of a new digital
revolution that will transform the way we understand and use services and
infrastructures. One of the key factors of this revolution is related to the
evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT). Connected sensors will be installed in
cities and homes affecting the daily life of people and providing them new ways of
performing their daily activities. However, this revolution will also affect
business and industry bringing the IoT to the production processes in what is
called Industry 4.0. Sensor-enabled manufacturing equipment will allow real time
communication, smart diagnosis and autonomous decision making. In this scope, the
Industrial Data Spaces (IDS) Association has created a Reference Architecture model
that aims to provide a common frame for designing and deploying Industry IoT
infrastructures. In this paper, we present an implementation of such Reference
Architecture based on FIWARE open source software components (Generic Enablers). We
validate the proposed architecture by deploying and testing it in a real industry
use case that tries to improve the maintenance and operation of milling machines.
We conclude that the FIWARE-based IDS implementation fits the requirements of the
IDS Reference Architecture providing open source software suitable to any Industry
4.0 environment. [Alonso, Alvaro; Pozo, Alejandro] Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Ingn
Sistemas Telemat, E-28040 Madrid, Spain; [Cantera, Jose Manuel; Hierro, Juan Jose]
FIWARE Fdn, D-10587 Berlin, Germany; [de la Vega, Francisco] Univ Politecn Madrid,
Sch Comp Sci, Boadilla Del Monte 28660, Spain Alonso, A (corresponding
author), Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept Ingn Sistemas Telemat, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Alonso
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JUL 2018 18 7
2226 10.3390/s18072226 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18072226
WOS:000441334300248
J Yu, WJ; Liu, YH; Dillon, T; Rahayu, W Yu, Wenjin; Liu,
Yuehua; Dillon, Tharam; Rahayu, Wenny Edge Computing-Assisted IoT
Framework With an Autoencoder for Fault Detection in Manufacturing Predictive
Maintenance IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Edge computing; Cloud computing;
Ecosystems; Computer architecture; Fault detection; Predictive maintenance;
Maintenance engineering; Big data analytics; cloud computing; edge computing; fault
detection; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoTs); manufacturing ecosystem
CHALLENGES The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) enables intelligent
predictive maintenance in smart manufacturing by incorporating IoT technologies,
Big Data techniques, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and other ever-
developing enabling technologies. Although a large body of research has been
conducted on IIoT based predictive maintenance, most work focuses on addressing
only a part of the problem. However, predictive maintenance involves an ecosystem
from ingesting data from sensors to displaying the results on a dashboard for
engineers to visualize. With increasing requirements for real-time responses and
privacy, integrating edge computing is no doubt a promising trend. This article
proposes a complete and optimized IoT Big Data ecosystem embedded into a three-
layer architecture for predictive maintenance applications. The proposed
architecture consists of an edge layer, a cloud layer, and an application layer.
The proposed edge infrastructure distributes the tasks effectively between the
cloud layer and edge layer. On top of the architecture, different layers are
integrated seamlessly to address reliability and scalability issues. In addition,
an edge computing-assisted autoencoder is introduced and enabled by being deployed
in a distributed manner to improve both performance and efficiency. For practical
interest, we also provide an application programming interface-oriented
implementation guideline for readers. To verify the proposed ecosystem, a real case
study from industry is conducted to demonstrate the performance gain of edge
computing-based Internet of Things systems in conjunction with the autoencoder-
based deep learning technique. [Yu, Wenjin; Liu, Yuehua; Dillon, Tharam;
Rahayu, Wenny] La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Comp Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3086,
Australia Liu, YH (corresponding author), La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci &
Comp Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2023 19 4 5701 5710
10.1109/TII.2022.3178732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2022.3178732
WOS:000967311300001
J Hafeez, T; Xu, LN; Mcardle, G Hafeez, Taimur; Xu, Lina;
Mcardle, Gavin Edge Intelligence for Data Handling and Predictive
Maintenance in IIOT IEEE ACCESS Article
Industrial Internet of Things; Sensors; Cloud computing; Predictive
maintenance; Monitoring; Edge computing; Data models; Data reduction & analysis
at the edge; machine learning for IoT; predictive maintenance in IIoT; edge
computing CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS; INDUSTRIAL INTERNET; BIG DATA; IOT; THINGS;
INFORMATION; TECHNOLOGIES; NETWORKS; SOFTWARE; PRIVACY The use of IoT has
become pervasive and IoT devices are common in many domains. Industrial IoT (IIoT)
utilises IoT devices and sensors to monitor machines and environments to ensure
optimal performance of equipment and processes. Predictive Maintenance (PM) which
monitors the health of machines to determine the probable failure of components is
one IIoT technique which is receiving attention lately. To achieve effective PM,
massive amounts of data are collected, processed and ultimately analysed by Machine
Learning (ML) algorithms. Traditionally IoT sensors transmit their data readings to
the cloud for processing and modelling. Handling and transmitting massive amounts
of data between IoT devices and infrastructure has a cost. Edge Computing (EC) in
which both sensors and intermediate nodes can process data provides opportunities
to reduce data transmission costs and increase processing speed. This article
examines IIoT for PM and discusses how and where data can be processed and
analysed. Initially, this article presents sampling and data reduction techniques.
These techniques allow for a reduction in the amount of data transmitted to the
cloud for processing but there are potential accuracy trade-offs when ML algorithms
utilise reduced datasets. An alternative approach is to move ML algorithms closer
to the data to reduce data transmission. There are three main techniques that
utilise the EC paradigm to perform ML and data processing on intermediary nodes.
These techniques are categorized according to where data processing occurs: Device
and Edge, Edge and Cloud and Device and Cloud (Federated Learning). In addition to
exploring traditional approaches, these three state-of-the-art techniques are
examined in this article and their benefits and weaknesses are presented. A novel
architecture to demonstrate how EC can be utilized both for data reduction and PM
in IIoT is also proposed. [Hafeez, Taimur; Xu, Lina; Mcardle, Gavin] Univ Coll
Dublin, Sch Comp Sci, Dublin D04 V1W8 4, Ireland Hafeez, T (corresponding
author), Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Comp Sci, Dublin D04 V1W8 4, Ireland.
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10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3069137 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3069137
WOS:000637524200001
J Horejsi, P; Novikov, K; Michal, S Horejsi, Petr; Novikov,
Konstantin; Michal, Simon A Smart Factory in a Smart City: Virtual
and Augmented Reality in a Smart Assembly Line IEEE ACCESS
Article Task analysis; Animation; Smart
cities; Augmented reality; Production facilities; Three-dimensional displays;
Training; Assembly instructions; augmented reality (AR); virtual reality (VR);
industrial ergonomics; training; virtual environments SYSTEM Increasingly, the
smart city space is requiring a reconceptualization of forms and factors of
production, including factories and their place in the smart city space. Factories
have always been a part of the city and many people spend a significant part of
their lives there. Cities and factories share the same physical space and draw from
the same resources, such as the energy grid, communication networks, public
utilities, social connections, etc. Factories and cities should share the same IoT
network in order to maximize their synergy level. In this view, as ICT-enhanced
solutions are being implemented and so the concept of the smart city becomes a
reality, it is mandatory that the connection between the smart city and the smart
factory is examined. This paper represents the first step in this direction. We are
presenting a new smart way to lighten the workload for employees (especially those
involved in assembly, setup and maintenance) and increase factory efficiency. We
have developed a brand-new smart solution for designing and presenting work
instructions. The solution can be easily adapted to use in other fields like
healthcare or smart-homes. This paper presents a comparison of different types of
virtual/augmented and conventional assembly instructions. Today, we face the
challenge of a lack of skilled employees and a high rate of employee turnover. Both
result in huge time and production losses, because new employees have to be taught
simple assembly tasks over and over again. In addition, as companies begin hiring
many more foreign workers who do not understand the local language, the challenge
of teaching becomes even more acute. Despite this, in modern production systems we
can still find ineffective and complicated books and manuals with assembly, service
and measurement instructions. We have prepared several variants for non-trivial
multi-step assembly instructions: traditional "paper" instructions, video
instructions, virtual instructions on screen (with/without in-situ projection and
with/without a special controller). We have developed our own software system for
working with and developing virtual assembly instructions. In this case the in-situ
augmentation is a projection on to different parts of the workplace. 60 subjects
were tested over two years in order to gather the learning curve for each of 5
types of instructions using virtual and augmented reality. We have proven that
using any type other than "paper" will shorten the learning time by approximately
half. Practitioner summary: We have prepared and tested variants for non-trivial
multi-step assembly instructions. 60 subjects were tested over two years in order
to gather the learning curve for all 5 types of instructions traditional paper,
video instructions, virtual instructions and two types of virtual instructions
combined with augmented reality in-situ projection. We have proven that using any
type other than "paper" will shorten the learning time by approximately half.
[Horejsi, Petr; Novikov, Konstantin; Michal, Simon] Univ West Bohemia, Dept
Ind Engn & Management, Plzen 30100, Czech Republic Horejsi, P
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2020 8 94330 94340
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2994650 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2994650
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J Rikalovic, A; Suzic, N; Bajic, B; Piuri, V Rikalovic,
Aleksandar; Suzic, Nikola; Bajic, Bojana; Piuri, Vincenzo Industry 4.0
Implementation Challenges and Opportunities: A Technological Perspective IEEE
SYSTEMS JOURNAL Article
Manufacturing; Companies; Cloud computing; Systematics; Internet of Things;
Service robots; Three-dimensional printing; Big data analytics (BDA); cyberphysical
system (CPS); Industry 4; 0; Internet of Things (IoT); manufacturing; systematic
literature review; technological implementation challenges CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS;
BIG DATA ANALYTICS; SMART PRODUCTS; DESIGN; CLOUD; SECURITY; SUSTAINABILITY;
INTEGRATION; INTERNET; CONTEXT During the last decade, we have witnessed
steady movement of industry and academia toward Industry 4.0. Industry 4.0 is a
concept aimed at achieving the integration of physical and cybernetic parts of the
manufacturing process via networks and driven by Industry 4.0 technology categories
used for the prediction, control, maintenance, and integration of manufacturing
processes (i.e., cyberphysical systems, Internet of Things, big data analytics,
cloud computing, fog and edge computing, augmented and virtual reality, robotics,
cybersecurity, semantic web technologies, and additive manufacturing). The research
on implementing Industry 4.0 is lagging behind the degree of attention Industry 4.0
attracts. Moreover, contrary to the exponential growth that Industry 4.0 research
shows, the implementation of Industry 4.0 in practice is less often covered in the
relevant literature. The challenges of implementing Industry 4.0 are even less
frequently addressed. Industry 4.0 implementation challenges can be either
managerial or technological. In our recent paper, we analyzed managerial
implementation challenges. This article, as a continuation of our previous work,
identifies, codes, and defines the technological Industry 4.0 implementation
challenges. It further analyzes hindering relationships between Industry 4.0
technologies and identifies main challenge themes important for system designers.
Finally, this article derives opportunities in the form of recommendations for
overcoming current and future technological implementation challenges. [Rikalovic,
Aleksandar; Bajic, Bojana] Univ Novi Sad, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Novi Sad
21000, Serbia; [Suzic, Nikola] Univ Padua, Dept Management & Engn, I-36100 Vicenza,
Italy; [Piuri, Vincenzo] Univ Milan, Dept Comp Sci, I-20133 Milan, Italy
Piuri, V (corresponding author), Univ Milan, Dept Comp Sci, I-20133 Milan,
Italy. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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JUN 2022 16 2 2797 2810
10.1109/JSYST.2021.3101673 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2021.3101673
SEP 2021
WOS:000732870900001
J Faheem, M; Butt, RA; Ali, R; Raza, B; Ngadi, MA; Gungor, VC
Faheem, Muhammad; Butt, Rizwan Aslam; Ali, Rashid; Raza, Basit; Ngadi, Md
Asri; Gungor, Vehbi Cagri CBI4.0: A cross-layer approach for big
data gathering for active monitoring and maintenance in the manufacturing industry
4.0 JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION INTEGRATION Article
Internet of things; Industry 4.0; Big data; Multi-
channel communication; Wireless sensor network ENERGY-EFFICIENT; ROUTING PROTOCOL;
SENSOR NETWORKS; WIRELESS; FUTURE; ALGORITHM; CONTEXT Industry 4.0 (I4.0) defines a
new paradigm to produce high-quality products at the low cost by reacting quickly
and effectively to changing demands in the highly volatile global markets. In
Industry 4.0, the adoption of Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled Wireless Sensors
(WSs) in the manufacturing processes, such as equipment, machining, assembly,
material handling, inspection, etc., generates a huge volume of data known as
Industrial Big Data (IBD). However, the reliable and efficient gathering and
transmission of this big data from the source sensors to the floor inspection
system for the real-time monitoring of unexpected changes in the production and
quality control processes is the biggest challenge for Industrial Wireless Sensor
Networks (IWSNs). This is because of the harsh nature of the indoor industrial
environment that causes high noise, signal fading, multipath effects, heat and
electromagnetic interference, which reduces the transmission quality and trigger
errors in the IWSNs. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel cross-layer data
gathering approach called CBI4.0 for active monitoring and control of manufacturing
processes in the Industry 4.0. The key aim of the proposed CBI4.0 scheme is to
exploit the multi-channel and multi-radio architecture of the sensor network to
guarantee quality of service (QoS) requirements, such as higher data rates,
throughput, and low packet loss, corrupted packets, and latency by dynamically
switching between different frequency bands in the Multichannel Wireless Sensor
Networks (MWSNs). By performing several simulation experiments through EstiNet 9.0
simulator, the performance of the proposed CBI4.0 scheme is compared against
existing studies in the automobile Industry 4.0. The experimental outcomes show
that the proposed scheme outperforms existing schemes and is suitable for effective
control and monitoring of various events in the automobile Industry 4.0.
[Faheem, Muhammad; Gungor, Vehbi Cagri] Abdullah Gul Univ, Dept Comp Engn,
TR-38080 Kayseri, Turkey; [Faheem, Muhammad; Ngadi, Md Asri] Univ Teknol Malaysia,
Dept Comp Sci, Johor Baharu 801310, Malaysia; [Butt, Rizwan Aslam] NED Univ Engn &
Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Karachi 75270, Pakistan; [Ali, Rashid] Sejong Univ, Sch
Intelligent Mechatron Engn, Seoul 05006, South Korea; [Raza, Basit] COMSATS Univ
Islamabad CUI, Dept Comp Sci, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan Faheem, M
(corresponding author), Abdullah Gul Univ, Dept Comp Engn, TR-38080 Kayseri,
Turkey.; Faheem, M (corresponding author), Univ Teknol Malaysia, Dept Comp Sci,
Johor Baharu 801310, Malaysia. [email protected]
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DEC 2021 24
100236 10.1016/j.jii.2021.100236
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2021.100236 JUN 2021
WOS:000725689200003
J Peng, C; Chen, JH; Obaidat, MS; Vijayakumar, P; He, DB
Peng, Cong; Chen, Jianhua; Obaidat, Mohammad S.; Vijayakumar, Pandi; He,
Debiao Efficient and Provably Secure Multireceiver Signcryption
Scheme for Multicast Communication in Edge Computing IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Receivers;
Internet of Things; Elliptic curve cryptography; Elliptic curves; Edge computing;
Certificateless cryptography; edge computing; elliptic curve; multicast
communication; multireceiver signcryption ANONYMOUS SIGNCRYPTION; RECEIVER With
the popularity of edge computing, edge nodes are connected with the Internet of
Things (IoT) devices to process and analyze IoT-created data, and feedback
corresponding results to users, devices, or data centers. In the edge computing
environment, multicast is a typical communication pattern to support data
transmitting between edges and devices. It allows the sender to send messages to
multiple receivers in one broadcast message. To construct a secure multicast
channel, the primary issue is to ensure the privacy and credibility of the
transmitted message in the open wireless communication. Then, another essential
issue for multicast channels is receiver anonymity, i.e., only the sender knows the
receivers' identities. Also, efficiency and provable security are critical in
scheme design. In this article, we design a certificateless multimessage and
multireceiver signcryption (CLMMSC) scheme by using the elliptic curve
cryptography. To facilitate lightweight deployment, we adapt the certificateless
mechanism to reduce the system operation and maintenance costs. Then, through
security proofs, we demonstrate that the proposed scheme can achieve the expected
security properties. The performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme has
lower communication costs than previous CLMMSC schemes. [Peng, Cong; Chen,
Jianhua] Wuhan Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China; [Peng, Cong]
Guangdong Prov Key Lab Data Secur & Privacy Prote, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R
China; [Obaidat, Mohammad S.] Univ Sharjah, Coll Comp & Informat, Sharjah 27272, U
Arab Emirates; [Obaidat, Mohammad S.] Univ Jordan, KAIST, Amman 11942, Jordan;
[Obaidat, Mohammad S.] Univ Sci & Technol, Comp Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples
R China; [Obaidat, Mohammad S.] Amity Univ, Comp Sci & Engn, Noida 201313, India;
[Vijayakumar, Pandi] Univ Coll Engn Tindivanam, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Tindivanam
604001, India; [He, Debiao] Wuhan Univ, Sch Cyber Sci & Engn, Key Lab Aerosp
Informat Secur & Trusted Comp, Minist Educ, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China; [He,
Debiao] Guangdong Prov Key Lab Data Secur & Privacy Prote, Comp Sci & Engn,
Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China He, DB (corresponding author), Wuhan
Univ, Sch Cyber Sci & Engn, Key Lab Aerosp Informat Secur & Trusted Comp, Minist
Educ, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2020 7 7 6056 6068
10.1109/JIOT.2019.2949708 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2949708
WOS:000548817900034
J Jeon, KE; She, J; Xue, J; Kim, SH; Park, S Jeon, Kang
Eun; She, James; Xue, Jason; Kim, Sang-Ha; Park, Soochang luXbeacon-A
Batteryless Beacon for Green IoT: Design, Modeling, and Field Tests IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Bluetooth; energy harvesting; Internet of Things (IoT) WIRELESS; INTERNET
The maturing deployment of the Internet of Things is gradually realizing new
smart applications that strongly leverage recent advances in proximity detection
methods. To this end, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) beacons are one of the preferred
candidates because of the widespread use of Bluetooth-enabled devices. However,
traditional battery-powered BLE beacons suffer from a limited operation lifetime,
inducing additional maintenance operations and costs. This paper addresses this
issue by proposing design principles for an ambient light energy harvesting BLE
beacon capable of perpetual operation in the indoor environment. The contributions
made in this paper include: 1) investigation and modeling of related hardware
components, namely the BLE beacon, photovoltaic panel, and capacitor; 2) design
principles for selecting hardware components subject to varying environmental
conditions and application requirements; and 3) prototyping and field-tests to
prove its practicality. Through multiple experiments, this paper proves that the
design can operate perpetually under 40 lux light intensity, and can last over 17 h
once fully charged. [Jeon, Kang Eun; She, James] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol,
HKUST NIE Social Media Lab, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;
[Xue, Jason] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Comp Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; [Kim,
Sang-Ha] Chungnam Natl Univ, Comp Sci Engn Dept, Daejeon 34134, South Korea; [Park,
Soochang] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Coll Elect & Comp Engn, Cheongju 34134, South Korea
Jeon, KE (corresponding author), Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, HKUST NIE
Social Media Lab, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.
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JUN 2019 6 3 5001
5012 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2894798
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2894798
WOS:000472596200087
J Casado-Vara, R; Novais, P; Gil, AB; Prieto, J; Corchado, JM
Casado-Vara, Roberto; Novais, Paulo; Belen Gil, Ana; Prieto, Javier; Manuel
Corchado, Juan Distributed Continuous-Time Fault Estimation Control
for Multiple Devices in IoT Networks IEEE ACCESS Article
Linear feedback control systems; data handling;
algorithm design and analysis; predictive maintenance; nonlinear control systems;
fault tolerant systems; IoT DATA QUALITY; STABILIZATION; CONSENSUS This paper
investigates distributed continuous-time fault estimation for multiple devices in
the Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks by using a hybrid between cooperative control
and state prediction techniques. First, a mode-dependent intermediate temperature
matrix is designed, which constructs an intermediate estimator to estimate faulty
temperature values obtained by the IoT network. Second, the continuous-time Markov
chains transition matrix and output temperatures and the sufficient conditions of
stability for auto-correct error of the IoT network temperatures are considered.
Moreover, faulty devices are replaced by virtual devices to ensure continuous and
robust monitoring of the IoT network, preventing in this way false data collection.
Finally, the efficiency of the presented approach is verified with the results
obtained in the conducted case study. [Casado-Vara, Roberto; Belen Gil, Ana;
Prieto, Javier; Manuel Corchado, Juan] Univ Salamanca, Bisite Res Grp, Salamanca
37007, Spain; [Novais, Paulo] Univ Minho, ALGORITMI Ctr, Dept Informat, P-4710070
Braga, Portugal; [Manuel Corchado, Juan] Osaka Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Elect
Informat & Commun, Osaka 5358585, Japan; [Manuel Corchado, Juan] IoT Digital
Innovat Hub Spain, Air Inst, Salamanca 37188, Spain; [Manuel Corchado, Juan] Univ
Malaysia Kelantan, Pusat Komputeran & Informat, Kota Baharu 16100, Malaysia
Casado-Vara, R; Corchado, JM (corresponding author), Univ Salamanca, Bisite
Res Grp, Salamanca 37007, Spain.; Corchado, JM (corresponding author), Osaka Inst
Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Informat & Commun, Osaka 5358585, Japan.; Corchado,
JM (corresponding author), IoT Digital Innovat Hub Spain, Air Inst, Salamanca
37188, Spain.; Corchado, JM (corresponding author), Univ Malaysia Kelantan, Pusat
Komputeran & Informat, Kota Baharu 16100, Malaysia. [email protected];
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2019 7 11972
11984 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2892905
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2892905
WOS:000457759100001
J Ali, MN; Amer, M; Elsisi, M Ali, Mahmoud N.; Amer,
Mohammed; Elsisi, Mahmoud Reliable IoT Paradigm With Ensemble
Machine Learning for Faults Diagnosis of Power Transformers Considering Adversarial
Attacks IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
Article Index Terms- Adversarial attacks;
fault detection; IoT; machine learning; power transformer FREQUENCY-RESPONSE
ANALYSIS; DISSOLVED-GAS ANALYSIS; SOFC DETECTOR; OIL; SIGNALS Power transformer
represents an important equipment in electric power systems. Transformers are not
only a source of power outages for electric utilities, but they also affect
customers because they interrupt power supplies. Transformers require frequent
maintenance and service, which can be time-consuming and expensive. Power systems
and their maintenance and servicing can be planned in advance when transformer
faults are detected early with high accuracy rates. In order to avoid unplanned
shutdowns, it is crucial to monitor and diagnose faults of power transformers.
Based on how electrical and thermal stresses impact the insulating oil, it is
possible to detect or classify transformer faults by checking for dissolved gases.
In this article, a new transformer monitoring and fault diagnosis technique are
developed by utilizing an industrial Internet of Things (IoT) platform combined
with an ensemble machine learning (EML) strategy. In order to prevent overlapping
between diverse transformer defects, an innovative feature engineering strategy is
developed based on introducing new features for gases' concentrations and their
ratios. Through this, EML efficiency is enhanced due to the separation of
overlapping in the datasets between diverse transformer faults. The datasets from
Egyptian chemical laboratories and literature are used to train and test the
proposed EML. As shown in the experiments, the proposed fault diagnosis model
provides the best diagnosis accuracy, which is significantly better than the state-
of-the-art machine learning approaches. Finally, the robustness of the developed
EML model is further demonstrated by including white Gaussian noise that is based
on the fast gradient sign method (FGSM) as well as the zeroth order optimization
(Zoo) attack to validate the model against adversarial attack scenarios. [Ali,
Mahmoud N.; Elsisi, Mahmoud] Benha Univ, Fac Engn Shoubra, Dept Elect Engn, Cairo
11629, Egypt; [Amer, Mohammed] Palestine Tech Univ Kadoorie, Dept Mech Engn,
Tulkarm, Palestine; [Elsisi, Mahmoud] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect
Engn, Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan Elsisi, M (corresponding author), Natl
Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan.
[email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/TIM.2023.3300444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2023.3300444
WOS:001049981700024
J Ong, KSH; Wang, WB; Niyato, D; Friedrichs, T Ong, Kevin
Shen Hoong; Wang, Wenbo; Niyato, Dusit; Friedrichs, Thomas Deep-
Reinforcement-Learning-Based Predictive Maintenance Model for Effective Resource
Management in Industrial IoT IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Maintenance engineering; Resource
management; Predictive maintenance; Optimization; Industrial Internet of Things;
Data models; Task analysis; Decision-support systems; deep reinforcement learning
(DRL); Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); predictive maintenance (PdM); resource
management Unplanned breakdown of critical equipment interrupts production
throughput in Industrial IoT (IIoT), and data-driven predictive maintenance (PdM)
becomes increasingly important for companies seeking a competitive business
advantage. Manufacturers, however, are constantly faced with the onerous challenge
of manually allocating suitably competent manpower resources in the event of an
unexpected machine breakdown. Furthermore, human error has a negative rippling
impact on both overall equipment downtime and production schedules. In this
article, we formulate the complex resource management problem as a resource
optimization problem to determine if a model-free deep reinforcement learning
(DRL)-based PdM framework can be used to automatically learn an optimal decision
policy from a stochastic environment. Unlike the existing PdM frameworks, our
approach considers PdM sensor information and the resources of both physical
equipment and human as part of the optimization problem. The proposed DRL-based
framework and proximal policy optimization long short term memory (PPO-LSTM) model
are evaluated alongside baselines results from human participants using a
maintenance repair simulator. Empirical results indicate that our PPO-LSTM
efficiently learns the optimal decision-policy for the resource management problem,
outperforming comparable DRL methods and human participants by 53% and 65%,
respectively. Overall, the simulation results corroborate the proposed DRL-based
PdM framework's superiority in terms of convergence efficiency, simulation
performance, and flexibility. [Ong, Kevin Shen Hoong; Niyato, Dusit] Nanyang
Technol Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore; [Wang, Wenbo] Bar
Ilan Univ, Fac Engn, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel; [Friedrichs, Thomas] Robert
Bosch SEA Pte Ltd, IT Strategy & Innovat Asia Pacif, Singapore 573943, Singapore
Wang, WB (corresponding author), Bar Ilan Univ, Fac Engn, IL-5290002 Ramat
Gan, Israel. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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5188 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3109955
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3109955
WOS:000792931400035
J Chowdhury, MEH; Khandakar, A; Ahmed, S; Al-Khuzaei, F; Hamdalla, J; Haque, F;
Reaz, MB; Al Shafei, A; Al-Emadi, N Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H.;
Khandakar, Amith; Ahmed, Saba; Al-Khuzaei, Fatima; Hamdalla, Jalaa; Haque, Fahmida;
Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne; Al Shafei, Ahmed; Al-Emadi, Nasser Design,
Construction and Testing of IoT Based Automated Indoor Vertical Hydroponics Farming
Test-Bed in Qatar SENSORS Article
vertical hydroponics; indoor farming; automated system; internet of things
(IoT); test-bed SYSTEM Growing plants in the gulf region can be challenging
as it is mostly desert, and the climate is dry. A few species of plants have the
capability to grow in such a climate. However, those plants are not suitable as a
food source. The aim of this work is to design and construct an indoor automatic
vertical hydroponic system that does not depend on the outside climate. The
designed system is capable to grow common type of crops that can be used as a food
source inside homes without the need of large space. The design of the system was
made after studying different types of vertical hydroponic systems in terms of
price, power consumption and suitability to be built as an indoor automated system.
A microcontroller was working as a brain of the system, which communicates with
different types of sensors to control all the system parameters and to minimize the
human intervention. An open internet of things (IoT) platform was used to store and
display the system parameters and graphical interface for remote access. The
designed system is capable of maintaining healthy growing parameters for the plants
with minimal input from the user. The functionality of the overall system was
confirmed by evaluating the response from individual system components and
monitoring them in the IoT platform. The system was consuming 120.59 and 230.59 kWh
respectively without and with air conditioning control during peak summer, which is
equivalent to the system running cost of 13.26 and 25.36 Qatari Riyal (QAR)
respectively. This system was circulating around 104 k gallons of nutrient solution
monthly however, only 8-10 L water was consumed by the system. This system offers
real-time notifications to alert the hydroponic system user when the conditions are
not favorable. So, the user can monitor several parameters without using laboratory
instruments, which will allow to control the entire system remotely. Moreover, the
system also provides a wide range of information, which could be essential for
plant researchers and provides a greater understanding of how the key parameters of
hydroponic system correlate with plant growth. The proposed platform can be used
both for quantitatively optimizing the setup of the indoor farming and for
automating some of the most labor-intensive maintenance activities. Moreover, such
a monitoring system can also potentially be used for high-level decision making,
once enough data will be collected. This work presents significant opportunities
for the people who live in the gulf region to produce food as per their
requirements. [Chowdhury, Muhammad E. H.; Khandakar, Amith; Ahmed, Saba; Al-
Khuzaei, Fatima; Hamdalla, Jalaa; Al Shafei, Ahmed; Al-Emadi, Nasser] Qatar Univ,
Dept Elect Engn, Coll Engn, Doha 2713, Qatar; [Khandakar, Amith; Haque, Fahmida;
Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Ctr Adv Elect & Commun Engn, Bangi
43600, Selangor, Malaysia Chowdhury, MEH (corresponding author), Qatar
Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Coll Engn, Doha 2713, Qatar. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Abdullah N.
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OCT 2020 20 19
5637 10.3390/s20195637 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20195637
WOS:000586707100001
J Lee, WJ; Xia, K; Denton, NL; Ribeiro, B; Sutherland, JW
Lee, Wo Jae; Xia, Kevin; Denton, Nancy L.; Ribeiro, Bruno; Sutherland, John
W. Development of a speed invariant deep learning model with
application to condition monitoring of rotating machinery JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT
MANUFACTURING Article
Maintenance; Long short-term memory; Convolutional neural network; Machine
condition monitoring; Mechanical imbalance ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; WAVELET
TRANSFORM; FAULT-DETECTION; PREDICTION; TOOL The application of cutting-edge
technologies such as AI, smart sensors, and IoT in factories is revolutionizing the
manufacturing industry. This emerging trend, so called smart manufacturing, is a
collection of various technologies that support decision-making in real-time in the
presence of changing conditions in manufacturing activities; this may advance
manufacturing competitiveness and sustainability. As a factory becomes highly
automated, physical asset management comes to be a critical part of an operational
life-cycle. Maintenance is one area where the collection of technologies may be
applied to enhance operational reliability using a machine condition monitoring
system. Data-driven models have been extensively applied to machine condition data
to build a fault detection system. Most existing studies on fault detection were
developed under a fixed set of operating conditions and tested with data obtained
from that set of conditions. Therefore, variability in a model's performance from
data obtained from different operating settings is not well reported. There have
been limited studies considering changing operational conditions in a data-driven
model. For practical applications, a model must identify a targeted fault under
variable operational conditions. With this in mind, the goal of this paper is to
study invariance of model to changing speed via a deep learning method, which can
detect a mechanical imbalance, i.e., targeted fault, under varying speed settings.
To study the speed invariance, experimental data obtained from a motor test-bed are
processed, and time-series data and time-frequency data are applied to long short-
term memory and convolutional neural network, respectively, to evaluate their
performance. [Lee, Wo Jae; Sutherland, John W.] Purdue Univ, Lab Sustainable
Mfg Environm & Ecol Engn, 500 Cent Dr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA; [Xia, Kevin;
Ribeiro, Bruno] Purdue Univ, Dept Comp Sci, 300 N Univ St, W Lafayette, IN 47907
USA; [Denton, Nancy L.] Purdue Univ, Sch Engn Technol, 401 N Grant St, W Lafayette,
IN 47907 USA Lee, WJ (corresponding author), Purdue Univ, Lab
Sustainable Mfg Environm & Ecol Engn, 500 Cent Dr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2021 32 2 393 406
10.1007/s10845-020-01578-x http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10845-020-01578-x
MAY 2020
WOS:000531231600002
J Abas, K; Obraczka, K; Miller, L Abas, Kevin; Obraczka,
Katia; Miller, Leland Solar-powered, wireless smart camera network:
An IoT solution for outdoor video monitoring COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
Article Wireless camera networks; IoT;
Outdoor video monitoring; Solar harvesting; Energy efficiency SURVEILLANCE
In this paper, we present SlugCam, a solar-powered, wireless smart camera
network that can be used in a variety of outdoor applications including video
surveillance of public spaces, habitat and environmental monitoring, wildfire
prevention and detection, to name a few. SlugCam was designed such that it can be
deployed and left unattended for extended periods without requiring regular
maintenance, e.g., frequent battery replacement. The system is built with off-the-
shelf components which not only keeps it modular and low cost, but also facilitates
its prototyping, rapid duplication, and evolution. SlugCam's on-board processing
capability allows computer vision software to run locally and autonomously. Energy
efficiency in SlugCam is accomplished both in: (1) hardware by micro-managing low-
power components; as well as in (2) software by having the system's operation duty
cycles automatically adapt to the current state of the battery in order to balance
the trade-off between application-level requirements and power awareness. For
example, SlugCam's smart camera node changes its monitoring behavior based on how
much battery charge remains. Additionally, using its computer vision software, the
system only records and transmits information upon event detection which
contributes both to the system's energy efficiency as well as its low network
bandwidth requirements. SlugCam's networking functionality enables camera nodes to
transfer video files, as well as collaborate on tasks such as visual processing,
event detection, and object tracking. It allows node-to-node, as well as scoped- or
full broadcast communication. For point-to-point communication, SlugCam uses on-
demand power-aware multi-path routing to transfer video files efficiently. Another
important contribution of SlugCam is to provide an open-source wireless camera
network that can adapt to address the requirements of future outdoor video
monitoring applications. SlugCam also includes a Web-based server where video data
is stored as well as a Web-based user interface that allows end users to interact
with the system, tag, query and retrieve video files, and manage SlugCam nodes
remotely. In addition to a detailed description of SlugCam, this paper presents an
extensive power characterization of the system's operation and showcases its
deployment in a lab testbed and a real world scenario. [Abas, Kevin; Obraczka,
Katia; Miller, Leland] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Engn 2,Room 323,1156 High St, Santa
Cruz, CA 95064 USA Abas, K (corresponding author), Univ Calif Santa
Cruz, Engn 2,Room 323,1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2018.01.007
WOS:000428007600018
J Verstraete, D; Droguett, E; Modarres, M Verstraete, David;
Droguett, Enrique; Modarres, Mohammad A Deep Adversarial Approach
Based on Multi-Sensor Fusion for Semi-Supervised Remaining Useful Life Prognostics
SENSORS Article
generative adversarial networks; variational autoencoders; prognostics and
health management; remaining useful life; multi-sensor fusion Multi-sensor
systems are proliferating in the asset management industry. Industry 4.0, combined
with the Internet of Things (IoT), has ushered in the requirements of prognostics
and health management systems to predict the system's reliability and assess
maintenance decisions. State of the art systems now generate big machinery data and
require multi-sensor fusion for integrated remaining useful life prognostic
capabilities. When dealing with these data sets, traditional prediction methods are
not equipped to handle the multiple sensor signals in unison. To address this
challenge, this paper proposes a new, deep, adversarial approach to any remaining
useful life prediction in which a novel, non-Markovian, variational, inference-
based model, incorporating an adversarial methodology, is derived. To evaluate the
proposed approach, two public multi-sensor data sets are used for the remaining
useful life prediction applications: (1) CMAPSS turbofan engine dataset, and (2)
FEMTO Pronostia rolling element bearing data set. The proposed approach obtains
favorable results when against similar deep learning models. [Verstraete,
David; Modarres, Mohammad] Univ Maryland, Ctr Risk & Reliabil, College Pk, MD 20742
USA; [Droguett, Enrique] Univ Chile, Dept Mech Engn, Santiago 8320000, Chile
Verstraete, D (corresponding author), Univ Maryland, Ctr Risk & Reliabil,
College Pk, MD 20742 USA. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2020 20 1
176 10.3390/s20010176
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20010176
WOS:000510493100176
J Yang, WT; Liew, ZQ; Lim, WYB; Xiong, ZH; Niyato, D; Chi, XF; Cao, XB;
Letaief, KB Yang, Wanting; Liew, Zi Qin; Lim, Wei Yang Bryan;
Xiong, Zehui; Niyato, Dusit; Chi, Xuefen; Cao, Xianbin; Letaief, Khaled B.
Semantic Communication Meets Edge Intelligence IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
Article INTERNET The
development of emerging applications, such as autonomous transportation systems, is
expected to result in an explosive growth in mobile data traffic. As the available
spectrum resource becomes more and more scarce, there is a growing need for a
paradigm shift from Shannon's Classical Information Theory (CIT) to semantic
communication (SemCom). Specifically, the former adopts a "transmit-before-
understanding " approach while the latter leverages artificial intelligence (AI)
techniques to "understand-before-transmit, " thereby alleviating bandwidth pressure
by reducing the amount of data to be exchanged without negating the semantic
effectiveness of the transmitted symbols. However, the semantic extraction (SE)
procedure incurs costly computation and storage overheads. In this article, we
introduce an edge-driven training, maintenance, and execution of SE. We further
investigate how edge intelligence can be enhanced with SemCom through improving the
generalization capabilities of intelligent agents at lower computation overheads
and reducing the communication overhead of information exchange. Finally, we
present a case study involving semantic-aware resource optimization for the
wireless powered Internet of Things (IoT). [Yang, Wanting; Chi, Xuefen] Jilin
Univ, Changchun, Peoples R China; [Yang, Wanting; Xiong, Zehui] Singapore Univ
Technol & Design, Singapore, Singapore; [Lim, Wei Yang Bryan; Niyato, Dusit]
Nanyang Technol Univ, Singapore, Singapore; [Cao, Xianbin] Beihang Univ, Beijing,
Peoples R China; [Letaief, Khaled B.] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol HKUST, Hong
Kong, Peoples R China Xiong, ZH (corresponding author), Singapore Univ
Technol & Design, Singapore, Singapore. Amiri
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OCT 2022 29 5
28 35 10.1109/MWC.004.2200050
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MWC.004.2200050
WOS:000905038400006
J Liu, YH; Yu, WJ; Dillon, T; Rahayu, W; Li, M Liu, Yuehua;
Yu, Wenjin; Dillon, Tharam; Rahayu, Wenny; Li, Ming Empowering IoT
Predictive Maintenance Solutions With AI: A Distributed System for Manufacturing
Plant-Wide Monitoring IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Feature extraction; Fault
detection; Predictive maintenance; Industrial Internet of Things; Maintenance
engineering; Predictive models; Informatics; Fault detection; feature selection;
industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); industry 4; 0 system; predictive maintenance
VARIABLE SELECTION; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; SENSOR DATA; PCA The emergence of
Industry 4.0 and the rapid advances in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)
have provided manufacturers with the ability to remotely monitor the process by
deploying automatic fault detection in an IoT-based predictive maintenance system.
However, the monitoring targets are now manufacturing plant-wide instead of being
just a local area. Multiple types of faults are involved and the conventional
centralized cloud computing-based IoT solutions always lead to a heavy burden on
the network bandwidth due to the large amount of sensor data collected frequently
that has to be transmitted to the central server and this leads to poor response
time for the monitoring system. To address this problem, this article develops an
artificial intelligence-assisted distributed system for manufacturing plant-wide
predictive maintenance applications. The developed distributed system relies on the
feature selection technique to identity an optimal feature subset for each type of
fault and is enabled by deploying each independent model built on the obtained
feature subset into different edge nodes. The distributed approach enables the data
to be processed near the sensors, requiring less data to be transmitted to the
central cloud server reducing network delay and delivering more accurate results.
In addition, our proposed feature selection approach is especially designed to
accommodate the characteristics of IIoT data such as the lack of labels. The
effectiveness of the proposed method is validated using the widely used public
Tennessee Eastman dataset. [Liu, Yuehua; Yu, Wenjin; Dillon, Tharam; Rahayu,
Wenny] La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3086,
Australia; [Li, Ming] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Educ Technol &
Applicat Zheji, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Li, M
(corresponding author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Educ Technol &
Applicat Zheji, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 2022 18 2 1345 1354
10.1109/TII.2021.3091774 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2021.3091774
WOS:000712564700064
J Fathy, Y; Jaber, M; Brintrup, A Fathy, Yasmin; Jaber,
Mona; Brintrup, Alexandra Learning With Imbalanced Data in Smart
Manufacturing: A Comparative Analysis IEEE ACCESS Article
Manufacturing analytics; generative modeling; smart
manufacturing; imbalanced data; limited failure data; generating synthetic data
The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm is revolutionising the world of
manufacturing into what is known as Smart Manufacturing or Industry 4.0. The main
pillar in smart manufacturing looks at harnessing IoT data and leveraging machine
learning (ML) to automate the prediction of faults, thus cutting maintenance time
and cost and improving the product quality. However, faults in real industries are
overwhelmingly outweighed by instances of good performance (faultless samples);
this bias is reflected in the data captured by IoT devices. Imbalanced data limits
the success of ML in predicting faults, thus presents a significant hindrance in
the progress of smart manufacturing. Although various techniques have been proposed
to tackle this challenge in general, this work is the first to present a framework
for evaluating the effectiveness of these remedies in the context of manufacturing.
We present a comprehensive comparative analysis in which we apply our proposed
framework to benchmark the performance of different combinations of algorithm
components using a real-world manufacturing dataset. We draw key insights into the
effectiveness of each component and inter-relatedness between the dataset, the
application context, and the design of the ML algorithm. [Fathy, Yasmin;
Brintrup, Alexandra] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB3 0FS, England; [Jaber,
Mona] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, London E1 4FZ, England
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10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3047838 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3047838
WOS:000606562800001
J Sarkar, S; Wankar, R; Srirama, SN; Suryadevara, NK
Sarkar, Suvajit; Wankar, Rajeev; Srirama, Satish Narayana; Suryadevara,
Nagender Kumar Serverless Management of Sensing Systems for Fog
Computing Framework IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Wireless sensor network; smart building; fog computing;
serverless computing; sensing systems INTERNET; THINGS In this paper, we
propose a framework for the management of the Internet of Things (IoT) devices in a
smart building to model services based on the serverless computing paradigm. The
deployment of an IoT compatible serverless paradigm consists of a hierarchical
structural design across the edge, fog, and cloud computing layers. The fog/edge
nodes collect the data generated from various sensors, process the data in the
intermediate nodes, and then forward certain data to a cloud for future analysis.
The framework consists of a heterogeneous IoT network. We proposed a data
distribution algorithm in the framework to make sure management, maintenance and
availability of heterogeneous IoT network in the serverless computing paradigm are
effective and efficient. The experiments conducted are validated at the developed
fog and edge gateways using API mechanism. The response times for an application
doing the computation at fog level and at the cloud level are compared. The
experimentation shows that latency is less for the fog model as compared to the
data sent to the cloud model. [Sarkar, Suvajit; Wankar, Rajeev; Suryadevara,
Nagender Kumar] Univ Hyderabad, Sch Comp & Informat Sci, Hyderabad 500046,
Telangana, India; [Srirama, Satish Narayana] Univ Tartu, Inst Comp Sci, EE-50090
Tartu, Estonia Suryadevara, NK (corresponding author), Univ Hyderabad, Sch
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2017 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTERNET OF THINGS (ITHINGS) AND IEEE GREEN
COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS (GREENCOM) AND IEEE CYBER, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL
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GreenCom-CPSCom-SmartData.2017.72; Xu G, 2018, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V5, P403, DOI
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FEB 1 2020 20 3
1564 1572 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2939182
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2019.2939182
WOS:000522354200047
J Haseeb, K; Almustafa, KM; Jan, Z; Saba, T; Tariq, U
Haseeb, Khalid; Almustafa, Khaled Mohamad; Jan, Zahoor; Saba, Tanzila; Tariq,
Usman Secure and Energy-Aware Heuristic Routing Protocol for Wireless
Sensor Network IEEE ACCESS Article
Routing; Wireless sensor networks; Sensors; Routing protocols; Energy
efficiency; Security; Artificial intelligence; data privacy; energy efficiency;
heuristic analysis; wireless sensor network EFFICIENT PROTOCOL Wireless
Sensor Networks (WSNs) achieve much attention from various domains because of its
easy maintenance, self-configuration, and scalability characteristics. It is
comprised of small-sized sensors that interact with the Internet of Things (IoT)
for observing and recording the physical conditions. The sensor nodes are
autonomous and construct inter-communication topology with each other in an ad-hoc
manner. However, the main restrictions of sensor nodes are their finite resources
for energy management, data storage, transmission, and processing power. Different
solutions have been addressed by researchers to overcome network performance due to
bounded limitations of such battery-powered nodes, however, equalize the energy
consumption and maintain the network throughput are the main research problems.
Furthermore, due to the compromised nodes, the data is more prone to security
vulnerabilities. Therefore, their security over the unpredictable network is other
research concerns. Thus, the aim of this research article to propose a secure and
energy-aware heuristic-based routing (SEHR) protocol for WSN to detect and prevent
compromising data with efficient performance. Firstly, the proposed protocol makes
use of an artificial intelligence-based heuristic analysis to accomplish a
reliable, and intellectual learning scheme. Secondly, it protects the transmissions
against adversary groups to attain security with the least complexity. Moreover,
the route maintenance strategy is also achieved by using traffic exploration to
reduce link failures and network dis-connectivity. The simulation results
demonstrated the SEHR protocol improves the efficacy for network throughput by an
average of 18%, packet drop ratio by 42%, end-to-end delay by 26%, energy
consumption by 36%, faulty routes by 38%, network overhead by 44%, and
computational overhead by 43% in dynamic scenarios as compared to existing work.
[Haseeb, Khalid; Jan, Zahoor] Islamia Coll Peshawar, Dept Comp Sci, Peshawar
25000, Pakistan; [Almustafa, Khaled Mohamad; Saba, Tanzila] Prince Sultan Univ,
Artificial Intelligence & Data Analyt Lab AIDA, CCIS, Riyadh 12435, Saudi Arabia;
[Tariq, Usman] Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Comp Engn & Sci, Al Kharj
16278, Saudi Arabia Saba, T (corresponding author), Prince Sultan Univ,
Artificial Intelligence & Data Analyt Lab AIDA, CCIS, Riyadh 12435, Saudi Arabia.
[email protected] Afsar M, 2016,
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2020 8
163962 163974 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3022285
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3022285
WOS:000572979900001
J Turner, CJ; Emmanouilidis, C; Tomiyama, T; Tiwari, A; Roy, R
Turner, C. J.; Emmanouilidis, C.; Tomiyama, T.; Tiwari, A.; Roy, R.
Intelligent decision support for maintenance: an overview and future trends
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING
Article Machine learning; industry 4.0; E-
maintenance; intelligent maintenance CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS; INDUSTRY 4.0
CONTEXT; PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; KNOWLEDGE FUSION; THINGS IOT; PROGNOSTICS;
INTERNET; AWARE; MANAGEMENT; ANALYTICS The changing nature of manufacturing, in
recent years, is evident in industry's willingness to adopt network-connected
intelligent machines in their factory development plans. A number of joint
corporate/government initiatives also describe and encourage the adoption of
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the operation and management of production lines.
Machine learning will have a significant role to play in the delivery of automated
and intelligently supported maintenance decision-making systems. While e-
maintenance practice provides a framework for internet-connected operation of
maintenance practice the advent of IoT has changed the scale of internetworking and
new architectures and tools are needed. While advances in sensors and sensor fusion
techniques have been significant in recent years, the possibilities brought by IoT
create new challenges in the scale of data and its analysis. The development of
audit trail style practice for the collection of data and the provision of
acomprehensive framework for its processing, analysis and use should be avaluable
contribution in addressing the new data analytics challenges for maintenance
created by internet connected devices. This paper proposes that further research
should be conducted into audit trail collection of maintenance data, allowing
future systems to enable 'Human in the loop' interactions. [Turner, C. J.] Univ
Surrey, Surrey Business Sch, Guildford, Surrey, England; [Emmanouilidis, C.;
Tomiyama, T.] Cranfield Univ, Mfg Dept, Bedford, England; [Tiwari, A.] Univ
Sheffield, Dept Automat Control & Syst Engn, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England; [Roy,
R.] Univ London, Sch Math Comp Sci & Engn, London, England Turner, CJ
(corresponding author), Univ Surrey, Surrey Business Sch, Guildford, Surrey,
England. [email protected]
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936 959 10.1080/0951192X.2019.1667033
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2019.1667033
WOS:000498206500001
J Khutsoane, O; Isong, B; Gasela, N; Abu-Mahfouz, AM
Khutsoane, Oratile; Isong, Bassey; Gasela, Naison; Abu-Mahfouz, Adnan M.
WaterGrid-Sense: A LoRa-Based Sensor Node for Industrial IoT
Applications IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
LoRa; LoRaWAN; IWSN; Industrial applications WIRELESS; CMOS
A Wireless sensor-network is used in the industry to monitor critical
parameters. However, its industrial usage in harsh environments presents some
challenges to the wireless communication signals such as noise, interference, etc.
which contribute to poor quality of service. This paper presents analysis of
WaterGrid-Sense, as a full-stack node based on LoRa deployed on a smart water
management system. It has a smart interface platform and the ability to monitor and
control in real-time. To determine its effectiveness for industrial usage, we
conducted experiments to evaluate its power consumption rate and the reliability of
the communication link while deployed in a harsh environment. The results obtained
show that the sensor node can operate effectively with a battery for a long period
of time until a cut-off voltage of 3.2 V. Moreover, despite the harsh environment,
the received signals were sufficiently reliable. Thus, a WaterGrid-Sense could be
deployed for industrial usage with great reliability and less maintenance costs.
[Khutsoane, Oratile; Isong, Bassey; Gasela, Naison] North West Univ, Dept
Comp Sci, ZA-2745 Mafikeng, South Africa; [Abu-Mahfouz, Adnan M.] CSIR, ZA-0184
Pretoria, South Africa Khutsoane, O (corresponding author), North West Univ,
Dept Comp Sci, ZA-2745 Mafikeng, South Africa. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 1 2020 20 5
2722 2729 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2951345
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2019.2951345
WOS:000522451400053
J Aftab, F; Khan, A; Zhang, ZS Aftab, Farooq; Khan, Ali;
Zhang, Zhongshan Hybrid Self-Organized Clustering Scheme for Drone
Based Cognitive Internet of Things IEEE ACCESS Article
Self-organization; clustering; Internet of Drones; routing
COMMUNICATION; NETWORKING; ALGORITHM Network management by using a
cognitive approach is an attractive solution for drone-based Internet of Things
(IoT) environment to provide many modern facilities to IoT users. In this paper, we
try to minimize the networking related issues for drone-based IoT by providing a
self-organized cluster-based networking solution. We propose a Hybrid Self-
organized Clustering Scheme (HSCS) for drone-based cognitive IoT which utilizes a
hybrid mechanism of glowworm swarm optimization (GSO) and dragonfly algorithm (DA).
The proposed scheme contains cluster formation and cluster head selection mechanism
based on GSO. Furthermore, we propose an effective cluster member tracking
methodology using the behavioral study of DA which ensures efficient cluster
management. The cluster maintenance is performed by a mechanism to identify dead
cluster member which improves the stability of the network. Further routing
mechanism is proposed for HSCS in which next hop neighbor for data transmission is
selected by using the route selection function which ensures efficient
communication. The performance of HSCS is evaluated in terms of cluster building
time, energy consumption, cluster lifetime, and the probability of delivery success
with existed hybrid bio-inspired clustering algorithm. [Aftab, Farooq; Khan,
Ali] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Comp & Commun Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R
China; [Zhang, Zhongshan] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Informat & Elect, Beijing
100081, Peoples R China Zhang, ZS (corresponding author), Beijing Inst
Technol, Sch Informat & Elect, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2913912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2913912
WOS:000467703900001
J Silva, M; Vieira, E; Signoretti, G; Silva, I; Silva, D; Ferrari, P
Silva, Marianne; Vieira, Elton; Signoretti, Gabriel; Silva, Ivanovitch;
Silva, Diego; Ferrari, Paolo A Customer Feedback Platform for Vehicle
Manufacturing Compliant with Industry 4.0 Vision SENSORS
Article Internet of Things; Internet of
Intelligent Vehicles; Internet of Industrial Things; Industry 4.0; OBD-II;
monitoring INTERNET; THINGS; FUTURE; COMMUNICATION; TECHNOLOGY; CHALLENGES;
SYSTEMS; DESIGN; STATE In the last decade, the growth of the automotive market
with the aid of technologies has been notable for the economic, automotive and
technological sectors. Alongside this growing recognition, the so called Internet
of Intelligent Vehicles (IoIV) emerges as an evolution of the Internet of Things
(IoT) applied to the automotive sector. Closely related to IoIV, emerges the
concept of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), which is the current revolution
seen in industrial automation. IIoT, in its turn, relates to the concept of
Industry 4.0, that is used to represent the current Industrial Revolution. This
revolution, however, involves different areas: from manufacturing to healthcare.
The Industry 4.0 can create value during the entire product lifecycle, promoting
customer feedback, that is, having information about the product history throughout
it is life. In this way, the automatic communication between vehicle and factory
was facilitated, allowing the accomplishment of different analysis regarding
vehicles, such as the identification of a behavioral pattern through historical
driver usage, fuel consumption, maintenance indicators, so on. Thus, allowing the
prevention of critical issues and undesired behaviors, since the automakers lose
contact with the vehicle after the purchase. Therefore, this paper aims to propose
a customer feedback platform for vehicle manufacturing in Industry 4.0 context,
capable of collecting and analyzing, through an OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics)
scanner, the sensors available by vehicles, with the purpose of assisting in the
management, prevention, and mitigation of different vehicular problems. An
intercontinental evaluation conducted between Brazil and Italy locations shown the
feasibility of platform and the potential to use in order to improve the vehicle
manufacturing process. [Silva, Marianne; Silva, Ivanovitch] Univ Fed Rio Grande do
Norte, Postgrad Program Elect & Comp Engn, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil; [Vieira,
Elton; Silva, Ivanovitch] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Digital Metropolis Inst,
BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil; [Signoretti, Gabriel] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte,
Dept Comp Engn & Automat, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil; [Silva, Diego] Univ Fed
Rio Grande do Norte, Sch Sci & Technol, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil; [Ferrari,
Paolo] Univ Brescia, Dept Informat Engn, I-25123 Brescia, Italy Silva, M;
Silva, I (corresponding author), Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Postgrad Program
Elect & Comp Engn, BR-59078970 Natal, RN, Brazil.; Silva, I (corresponding author),
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Digital Metropolis Inst, BR-59078970 Natal, RN,
Brazil. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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OCT 2018 18 10 3298
10.3390/s18103298 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18103298
WOS:000448661500126
J Wu, W; Shen, LD; Zhao, ZH; Harish, AR; Zhong, RY; Huang, GQ
Wu, Wei; Shen, Leidi; Zhao, Zhiheng; Harish, Arjun Rachana; Zhong, Ray Y.;
Huang, George Q. Internet of Everything and Digital Twin enabled
Service Platform for Cold Chain Logistics JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION
INTEGRATION Article Service
platform; Internet of everything; Digital twin; Cold chain logistics; Abnormal
stationary detection; Indoor positioning WAREHOUSE; IOT; MANAGEMENT; SYSTEM The
proliferation of the e-commerce market has posed challenges to staff safety,
product quality, and operational efficiency, especially for cold chain logistics
(CCL). Recently, the logistics of vaccine supply under the worldwide COVID-19
pandemic rearouses public attention and calls for innovative solutions to tackle
the challenges remaining in CCL. Accordingly, this study proposes a cyber-physical
platform framework applying the Internet of Everything (IoE) and Digital Twin (DT)
technologies to promote information integration and provide smart services for
different stakeholders in the CCL. In the platform, reams of data are generated,
gathered, and leveraged to interconnect and digitalize physical things, people, and
processes in cyberspace, paving the way for digital servitization. Deep learning
techniques are used for accident identification and indoor localization based on
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to actualize real-time staff safety supervision in the
cold warehouse. Both algorithms are designed to take advantage of the IoE
infrastructure to achieve online self-adapting in response to surrounding
evolutions. Besides, with the help of mobile and desktop applications, paperless
operation for shipment, remote temperature and humidity (T & H) monitoring, anomaly
detection and warning, and customer interaction are enabled. Thus, information
traceability and visibility are highly fortified in this way. Finally, a real-life
case study is conducted in a pharmaceutical distribution center to demonstrate the
feasibility and practicality of the proposed platform and methods. The dedicated
hardware and software are developed and deployed on site. As a result, the
effectiveness of staff safety management, operational informatization, product
quality assurance, and stakeholder loyalty maintenance shows a noticeable
improvement. The insights and lessons harvested in this study may spark new ideas
for researchers and inspire practitioners to meet similar needs in the industry.
[Wu, Wei] Chongqing Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R
China; [Shen, Leidi; Harish, Arjun Rachana; Zhong, Ray Y.] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Ind
& Mfg Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Zhiheng; Huang, George Q.] Hong
Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; [Huang,
George Q.] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Hung Hom, Room FJ401,4-F, Core F,11 Yuk Choi
Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Huang, GQ (corresponding author), Hong
Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China.; Huang, GQ
(corresponding author), Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Hung Hom, Room FJ401,4-F, Core
F,11 Yuk Choi Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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10.1016/j.cie.2018.05.005 46 33 33
JUN 2023 33
100443 10.1016/j.jii.2023.100443
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2023.100443 MAR 2023
WOS:001042368800001
J Liu, YH; Dillon, T; Yu, WJ; Rahayu, W; Mostafa, F Liu,
Yuehua; Dillon, Tharam; Yu, Wenjin; Rahayu, Wenny; Mostafa, Fahed
Noise Removal in the Presence of Significant Anomalies for Industrial IoT
Sensor Data in Manufacturing IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Anomaly detection; Noise
measurement; Manufacturing; Monitoring; Data integrity; Anomaly detection;
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); noisy data cleansing; sensor data quality
OUTLIER DETECTION; TIME-SERIES; SIGNAL The emergence of the Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT) to enhance manufacturing and industrial processes allows
data analysts to address significant problems such as predictive maintenance. For
the purpose of accurate data analysis, cleansing noisy sensor data is one of the
most fundamental and necessary steps. Without first removing the noise, the anomaly
detection techniques are likely to give a large number of false positives. However,
using traditional outlier detection methods directly for such analysis are not
appropriate as both noise and significant anomalies might exist in the sensor data.
This article introduces the new challenges and proposes a novel solution to address
the issue of removing noise while preserving anomalies in the IIoT Data. It
proposes an approach that measures both the rate of change and deviation to compute
the noise score. It employs a sliding window technique to define the analysis unit
of the contrast measure which is used in conjunction with statistical techniques.
Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms the other
state-of-the-art noise detection methods, providing a clean data set that preserves
the anomalies on which one can effectively apply anomaly detection techniques.
[Liu, Yuehua; Dillon, Tharam; Yu, Wenjin; Rahayu, Wenny; Mostafa, Fahed] La
Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia
Yu, WJ (corresponding author), La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat
Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Basu S, 2007,
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7084 7096 10.1109/JIOT.2020.2981476
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2981476
WOS:000559482800032
J Pereira, RIS; Jucá, SCS; Carvalho, PCM Pereira, Renata I.
S.; Juca, Sandro C. S.; Carvalho, Paulo C. M. IoT embedded systems
network and sensors signal conditioning applied to decentralized photovoltaic
plants MEASUREMENT Article
Photovoltaic microgeneration; Signal conditioning; IoT; Monitoring network
DATA-ACQUISITION SYSTEM The proposed Internet of Things (IoT) monitoring
network aims at reducing costs associated with commercial dataloggers and sensing
modules, requiring control and data storage that need proprietary software. Other
usual drawbacks of commercial solutions are limited sensor connections with low
expansion flexibility, maintenance restricted to the manufacturer and long cable
communication distances. Our developed IoT network was implemented and tested in
three grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) plants, installed in Fortaleza and
Maracanau, in Brazil, and Cologne, in Germany. The proposed IoT embedded systems
are based on free software, allowing online distribution, free usage and
communication with a server in the Cloud wirelessly via WiFi. A web page called Web
Monitor was developed for online data consultation and for real-time monitoring of
the three plants. PV modules temperature monitoring has the objective of providing
data for the analysis of electricity generation efficiency and for detecting
failures characterized by overheating of the PV plant. Meteorological data such as
solar irradiance, ambient temperature, relative humidity and wind speed are also
monitored, allowing a more complete analysis of the effect of these variables on
the PV module's performance. Hence, we propose the design and development of an IoT
modular system to compose a worldwide monitoring network focused on meteorological
and PV modules temperature data, available to researchers from partner
institutions. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. [Pereira, Renata I. S.;
Carvalho, Paulo C. M.] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Elect Engn, Lab Alternat Energies, Pici
Campus,Humberto Monte Ave, BR-60455760 Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil; [Juca, Sandro C.
S.] Fed Inst Ceara, Dept Comp, LAESE Lab, Ind Dist 1, BR-61939140 Maracanau, Brazil
Pereira, RIS (corresponding author), Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Elect Engn,
Lab Alternat Energies, Pici Campus,Humberto Monte Ave, BR-60455760 Fortaleza,
Ceara, Brazil. [email protected] ANEEL, 2017, AN
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195 212 10.1016/j.measurement.2019.04.085
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.04.085
WOS:000468142300021
J Rizzi, M; Depari, A; Ferrari, P; Flammini, A; Rinaldi, S; Sisinni, E
Rizzi, Mattia; Depari, Alessandro; Ferrari, Paolo; Flammini,
Alessandra; Rinaldi, Stefano; Sisinni, Emiliano Synchronization
Uncertainty Versus Power Efficiency in LoRaWAN Networks IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT Article
Chirp spread spectrum; distributed measurement systems; internet of
things (IoT); long-range wide area network (LoRaWAN); wireless sensor networks
WIRELESS; PROTOCOL The availability of low-power wide area networks
solutions opens new scenario in many application sectors. Among these technologies,
long-range wide area network (LoRaWAN) was originally designed for consumer
internet-of-things systems, but now it is investigated for distributed measurement
systems applied to more demanding applications, including industry. In order to
fulfill real-time requirements, the LoRaWAN end devices (EDs) are frequently
requested to share a common timebase (i.e., to be synchronized). This paper deals
with the tradeoff between the desired synchronization uncertainty and the energy
available in the ED, which is usually battery powered. A new approach based on two
algorithms for a posteriori synchronization and uncertainty estimation is proposed.
After experimental validation of the proposed algorithms, a set of optimal
energy/uncertainty tradeoff curves is obtained with the help of a specific tradeoff
algorithm. Finally, the proposed tradeoff methodology is applied to two use cases
concerning the design of: an industrial time division multiple access system and a
predictive maintenance framework. [Rizzi, Mattia; Depari, Alessandro; Ferrari,
Paolo; Flammini, Alessandra; Rinaldi, Stefano; Sisinni, Emiliano] Univ Brescia,
Dept Informat Engn, I-25123 Brescia, Italy Sisinni, E (corresponding
author), Univ Brescia, Dept Informat Engn, I-25123 Brescia, Italy.
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APR 2019 68 4
1101 1111 10.1109/TIM.2018.2859639
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2018.2859639
WOS:000461238900017
J Sun, ZY; Wei, LL; Xu, C; Wang, T; Nie, YL; Xing, XF; Lu, JF
Sun, Zeyu; Wei, Lili; Xu, Chen; Wang, Tian; Nie, Yalin; Xing, Xiaofei; Lu,
Jianfeng An Energy-Efficient Cross-Layer-Sensing Clustering Method
Based on Intelligent Fog Computing in WSNs IEEE ACCESS
Article Fog computation; wireless sensor
network; clustering method; routing protocol; particles swarm optimization
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; BIG DATA; INTERNET; OPTIMIZATION; PREDICTION;
MANAGEMENT; STRATEGY; PROTOCOL; MODEL The conventional data-based routing
protocols are usually vulnerable to a large number of energy voids or hotspots
inWireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). In order to address this problem, we propose
Mobile Intelligent Fog Computing: An Energy-efficient Cross-layer-sensing
Clustering Method (ECCM). The first, according to the cross-layer projection
principle, the proposed algorithm employs the sensing-event-driven mechanism to
project the fog nodes onto the sensing layer, and constructs a powerful virtual
control node. Then the control procedure of the cluster-based routing protocol in
sensor networks is uploaded to the fog layer and the fog computation is employed to
achieve the distributed clustering of the event-field nodes. The second, the
optimized data aggregation routing is constructed, which centers the projectile fog
nodes. The data in the bottom-layer routing of the sensor network is thus replaced,
and the network load is balanced and reduced. The third, in the optimization of the
routing protocol, we introduce the Particles Swarm Optimization, (PSO) algorithm
and elect a group of optimal nodes as the cluster heads, without the cost of any
competition overhead, the energy overhead of the network can be effectively reduced
and balanced, which curbs the rapid exhaustion of the node energy and prolongs the
network lifetime. Finally, it is shown by the simulation results that the
construction and the maintenance of the routing structure are small, which could
optimize the data aggregation efficiency and improve the network performance.
[Sun, Zeyu; Wei, Lili; Nie, Yalin] Luoyang Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci &
Informat Engn, Luoyang 471023, Peoples R China; [Sun, Zeyu; Nie, Yalin] Luoyang
Inst Sci & Technol, Key Lab Intelligent IoT, Luoyang 471023, Peoples R China; [Xu,
Chen] Shanghai Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Shanghai 200235, Peoples
R China; [Wang, Tian] Huaqiao Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Xiamen 361021, Peoples
R China; [Xing, Xiaofei] Guangzhou Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Cyber Engn, Guangzhou
510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Lu, Jianfeng] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Comp
Sci & Engn, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Xu, C (corresponding
author), Shanghai Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Shanghai 200235,
Peoples R China. [email protected] [Anonymous], 2020,
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WOS:000498836200008
J Anjum, SS; Noor, RM; Anisi, MH; Bin Ahmedy, I; Othman, F; Alam, M; Khan, MK
Anjum, Shaik Shabana; Noor, Rafidah Md; Anisi, Mohammad Hossein;
Bin Ahmedy, Ismail; Othman, Fazidah; Alam, Muhammad; Khan, Muhammad Khurram
Energy Management in RFID-Sensor Networks: Taxonomy and Challenges IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Energy harvesting (EH); energy management (EM); energy transfer (ET);
Internet of Things (IoT); radio frequency identification (RFID); RFID sensor
network (RSN); wireless sensor network (WSN) WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER;
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; TAG; INTEGRATION; SYSTEMS; CONSERVATION; ARCHITECTURE;
EFFICIENCY; LOGISTICS; FRAMEWORK Ubiquitous computing is foreseen to play an
important role for data production and network connectivity in the coming decades.
The Internet of Things (IoT) research which has the capability to encapsulate
identification potential and sensing capabilities, strives toward the objective of
developing seamless, interoperable, and securely integrated systems which can be
achieved by connecting the Internet with computing devices. This gives way for the
evolution of wireless energy harvesting (EH) and power transmission using computing
devices. Radio frequency (RF) based energy management (EM) has become the backbone
for providing energy to wireless integrated systems. The two main techniques for EM
in RF identification sensor networks (RSN) are EH and energy transfer (ET). These
techniques enable the dynamic energy level maintenance and optimization as well as
ensuring reliable communication which adheres to the goal of increased network
performance and lifetime. In this paper, we present an overview of RSN, its types
of integration and relative applications. We then provide the state-of-the-art EM
techniques and strategies for RSN from August 2009 till date, thereby reviewing the
existing EH and ET mechanisms designed for RSN. The taxonomy on various challenges
for EM in RSN has also been articulated for open research directives. [Anjum,
Shaik Shabana; Noor, Rafidah Md; Bin Ahmedy, Ismail; Othman, Fazidah] Univ Malaya,
Fac Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; [Anisi, Mohammad
Hossein] Univ Essex, Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England;
[Alam, Muhammad] Inst Telecomunicacoes, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal; [Khan, Muhammad
Khurram] King Saud Univ, Ctr Excellence Informat Assurance, Riyadh 11653, Saudi
Arabia Noor, RM (corresponding author), Univ Malaya, Fac Comp Sci &
Informat Technol, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.; Anisi, MH (corresponding author),
Univ Essex, Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2019 6 1
250 266 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2728000
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2017.2728000
WOS:000459709500023
J Corradi, A; Foschini, L; Giannelli, C; Lazzarini, R; Stefanelli, C;
Tortonesi, M; Virgilli, G Corradi, Antonio; Foschini, Luca;
Giannelli, Carlo; Lazzarini, Roberto; Stefanelli, Cesare; Tortonesi, Mauro;
Virgilli, Giovanni Smart Appliances and RAMI 4.0: Management and
Servitization of Ice Cream Machines IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Internet of things
(IoT); intelligent manufacturing systems; industry 4.0; smart appliance
INDUSTRIAL INTERNET; ANALYTICS The widespread adoption of information
and communication technologies (ICT) is profoundly changing manufacturing. Several
Internet-of-Things (IoT) and industry 4.0 solutions deployed in production
environments have pushed for standardization efforts, most notably reference
architecture model industrie 4.0 (RAMI 4.0), typically focusing on smart factory
environments. However, the ICT evolution is also enabling novel smart appliance
scenarios, where relatively cheap machines, connected and integrated, are deployed
outside the typical industrial environment with a wide range of stakeholders
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ice cream machines connected worldwide and shows how, anticipating the state of the
art, the underlying design of the ICT platform presents many interesting
similarities with RAMI 4.0. The integration of appliances in a smart value chain
enables to develop novel services for different stakeholders, ranging from ice
cream manufacturer and maintenance technicians to ice cream shop owners and final
consumers. The important synergies with RAMI 4.0 and the extensive on-the-field
validation make the proposed solution a compelling reference application, from
which to draw useful and generally applicable guidelines for the development of
future Industry 4.0 smart appliance platforms. [Corradi, Antonio; Foschini, Luca]
Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, I-40126 Bologna, Italy; [Giannelli, Carlo] Univ
Ferrara, Dept Math & Comp Sci, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy; [Lazzarini, Roberto;
Virgilli, Giovanni] Carpigiani, I-40011 Bologna, Italy; [Stefanelli, Cesare] Univ
Ferrara, Dept Engn, Distributed Syst, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy; [Tortonesi, Mauro]
Univ Ferrara, Dept Engn, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy Giannelli, C (corresponding
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[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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1007 1016 10.1109/TII.2018.2867643
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2018.2867643
WOS:000458199000036
J Cetinkaya, O; Akan, OB Cetinkaya, Oktay; Akan, Ozgur B.
Electric-Field Energy Harvesting From Lighting Elements for Battery-
Less Internet of Things IEEE ACCESS Article
Electric field; energy harvesting; wireless networks; IoT; lighting
elements; fluorescent troffer Internet of Things (IoT) is envisioned to bring
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electric-field in the vicinity of lighting elements. A low voltage prototype is
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34 2017
5 7423 7434
10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2690968 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2690968
WOS:000403140800056
J Galappaththige, DAL; Rezaei, F; Tellambura, C; Herath, S
Galappaththige, Diluka A. Loku A.; Rezaei, Fatemeh; Tellambura, Chintha;
Herath, Sanjeewa Link Budget Analysis for Backscatter-Based Passive
IoT IEEE ACCESS Article
Passive IoT; backscatter communication systems; passive tags; link budget
SYMBIOTIC RADIO NETWORKS; RF ENERGY HARVESTER; AMBIENT BACKSCATTER;
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; SCATTER RADIO; WIRELESS COMMUNICATION; SIGNAL-DETECTION;
SPATIAL-MODULATION; COHERENT DETECTION; COGNITIVE RADIO Massive connectivity of
billions of communicating devices for fifth-generation (5G) and beyond networks
requires the deployment of self-sustaining, maintenance-free, and low-cost
communication paradigms. Could passive Internet of Things (IoT) solve these
challenges? Passive IoT can be realized with the backscatter communication
(BackCom) paradigm, which uses ultra-low power, inexpensive passive tags to support
massive connectivity. However, a comprehensive link budget analysis for BackCom
networks has not yet been available. It is something that is necessary for
practitioners and researchers to evaluate the potential of BackCom. This survey is
organized as follows. First, we describe the BackCom configurations, passive IoT
design targets, backscatter channel statistics, and the different components and
operations of the backscatter tag. Second, we develop the forward link budget and
the overall link budget. All the relevant parameters are described in detail.
Third, we give numerical and simulation results to get insights on the achievable
performance of BackCom networks. Since additive path losses and excess fading can
limit the performance of BackCom networks, we examine potential solutions to
overcome the resulting limitations, enabling massive IoT networks. We also discuss
integrating BackCom with existing wireless technologies. We further highlight some
applications and address open issues, challenges, and future research directions.
[Galappaththige, Diluka A. Loku A.; Rezaei, Fatemeh; Tellambura, Chintha]
Univ Alberta, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, Canada; [Herath,
Sanjeewa] Huawei Canada, Ottawa, ON K2K 3J1, Canada Galappaththige, DAL
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2022 10 128890
128922 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3227499
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3227499
WOS:000899162800001
J Shah, AA; Bhatti, NA; Dev, K; Chowdhry, BS Shah, Ali
Akbar; Bhatti, Naveed Anwar; Dev, Kapal; Chowdhry, Bhawani Shankar
MUHAFIZ: IoT-Based Track Recording Vehicle for the Damage Analysis of the
Railway Track IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Axle-based acceleration (ABA); condition monitoring;
fault diagnosis; IoT-based smart inertial measurement units (IMUs); track recording
vehicle; wavelet transform OPTIMIZATION; PROFILE; TRAIN Fault diagnosis plays a
major role in railway condition monitoring, as early diagnosis of the emerging
faults can save valuable time, reduce maintenance costs and, most significantly,
help save people's lives. However, the conventional data-driven methods used to
diagnose track faults, especially in underdeveloped countries, use push
trolley/train-based track recording vehicles (TRV) that rely heavily on manual
extraction of track data. It is a very demanding process and significantly affects
the final results due to its reliance on human judgment in assessing track
conditions and its suboptimal performance. In contrast, with the advent of IoT-
based smart inertial measurement units, the data-driven fault diagnosis became a
core component in the smart industrial automation safety system. We proposed,
Muhafiz, a prototype that is an automated and portable TRV with a novel design
based on axle-based acceleration methodology for rail track fault diagnosis. Our
contribution concluded, based on site-specific experimentation, that Muhafiz is 87%
more efficient than the traditional push trolley-based TRV mechanism. [Shah, Ali
Akbar; Chowdhry, Bhawani Shankar] Natl Ctr Robot & Automat, Rawalpindi 71000,
Pakistan; [Bhatti, Naveed Anwar] Air Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Islamabad 44000,
Pakistan; [Dev, Kapal] Trinity Coll Dublin, CONNECT Ctr, Dublin D02 PD91, Ireland
Dev, K (corresponding author), Trinity Coll Dublin, CONNECT Ctr, Dublin D02
PD91, Ireland. [email protected]; [email protected]
Ackroyd P., 2002, Proceedings of the 2002 ASME/IEEE Joint
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JUN 1 2021 8 11 9397
9406 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3057835
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3057835
WOS:000652798400053
J Anand, V; Pandey, S Anand, Veena; Pandey, Sudhakar
New approach of GA-PSO-based clustering and routing in wireless sensor
networks INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Article clustering; genetic algorithm;
network lifetime; particle swarm optimization; routing algorithm ANT COLONY
OPTIMIZATION; ENERGY-EFFICIENT; DATA-COLLECTION; MOBILE SINKS; ALGORITHM; LIFETIME;
PROTOCOL; ALLOCATION; DEPLOYMENT; INFRASTRUCTURE Wireless sensor networks
(WSNs) not only have become an essential technology in the current scenario but
also has been established as a core technology for many applications, like the
Internet of Things (IoT). The drawback of limited energy resources in WSN creates
the challenge of designing an energy-efficient network topology and routing path.
As these devices are generally not attended for any maintenance, such as battery
replacement or charging, these resources need to be intelligently used. The paper
represents a methodology for enhancing the lifetime of a network by using a genetic
algorithm-based clusteringand particle swarm optimization-based routing in WSN. The
best cluster head (CH) that collects the data from the remaining nodes is selected
using a genetic algorithm, which considers distance and energy parameters. Further,
the particle swarm optimization algorithm depends on optimal routing paths that are
chosen for all relay nodes to send data to the Base Station (BS). The proposed
procedure shows that the relay node supports and facilitates communication among
the sink and CH, which enhances energy efficiency. Finally, the quality of service
(QoS) of the WSNs is improved, due to which the system would survive longer. The
results of simulated experiments show that the proposed approach significantly
increases the lifetime of WSN and that energy consumption is reduced when compared
with the existing protocols. [Anand, Veena; Pandey, Sudhakar] Natl Inst Technol
Raipur, GE Rd, Raipur 492010, Chhattisgarh, India Anand, V (corresponding
author), Natl Inst Technol Raipur, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Raipur 492010, Madhya
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e4571 10.1002/dac.4571 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dac.4571 AUG 2020
WOS:000560968900001
J Moens, P; Bracke, V; Soete, C; Vanden Hautte, S; Avendano, DN; Ooijevaar, T;
Devos, S; Volckaert, B; Van Hoecke, S Moens, Pieter; Bracke,
Vincent; Soete, Colin; Vanden Hautte, Sander; Avendano, Diego Nieves; Ooijevaar,
Ted; Devos, Steven; Volckaert, Bruno; Van Hoecke, Sofie Scalable
Fleet Monitoring and Visualization for Smart Machine Maintenance and Industrial IoT
Applications SENSORS Article
fleet monitoring; bearing degradation; Cyber-Physical System; predictive
maintenance; Industrial Internet of Things; Industry 4; 0; accelerated lifetime
testing INTERNET; THINGS The wide adoption of smart machine maintenance in
manufacturing is blocked by open challenges in the Industrial Internet of Things
(IIoT) with regard to robustness, scalability and security. Solving these
challenges is of uttermost importance to mission-critical industrial operations.
Furthermore, effective application of predictive maintenance requires well-trained
machine learning algorithms which on their turn require high volumes of reliable
data. This paper addresses both challenges and presents the Smart Maintenance
Living Lab, an open test and research platform that consists of a fleet of
drivetrain systems for accelerated lifetime tests of rolling-element bearings, a
scalable IoT middleware cloud platform for reliable data ingestion and persistence,
and a dynamic dashboard application for fleet monitoring and visualization. Each
individual component within the presented system is discussed and validated,
demonstrating the feasibility of IIoT applications for smart machine maintenance.
The resulting platform provides benchmark data for the improvement of machine
learning algorithms, gives insights into the design, implementation and validation
of a complete architecture for IIoT applications with specific requirements
concerning robustness, scalability and security and therefore reduces the reticence
in the industry to widely adopt these technologies. [Moens, Pieter; Bracke,
Vincent; Soete, Colin; Vanden Hautte, Sander; Avendano, Diego Nieves; Volckaert,
Bruno; Van Hoecke, Sofie] Ghent Univ imec, IDLab, Technol Pk Zwijnaarde 122, B-9052
Ghent, Belgium; [Ooijevaar, Ted; Devos, Steven] Flanders Make, Corelab Decis,
Celestijnenlaan 300, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium Moens, P (corresponding
author), Ghent Univ imec, IDLab, Technol Pk Zwijnaarde 122, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 2020 20 15
4308 10.3390/s20154308
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20154308
WOS:000559118700001
J Hou, ST; Wu, G Hou, Shitong; Wu, Gang A low-
cost IoT-based wireless sensor system for bridge displacement monitoring SMART
MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES Article
IoT-based; wireless sensor; bridge displacement monitoring The
intelligent monitoring of bridges has become vital as the number of bridges
increases. Displacement measurements are useful information for structural health
monitoring, which is the key method to ensure structural safety. However, most
cable-based displacement measurements are costly and labor-intensive, and wireless
measurements are limited by transmission distance and have difficulties in
equipment maintenance and data management. The Internet of things approach provides
a new technical method for addressing this challenge. This paper designs a low-cost
IoT-based sensor system for bridge displacement monitoring, which consists of a
sensor transducer, an amplifier circuit, an microprogrammed control unit module, an
IoT wireless communication module and a cloud server. The proposed system can
collect the displacement data accurately and send the data to the server by
utilizing low-power wireless communication technology-NB-IoT. The analysis and
visualization can be remotely performed via a web interface. Experiments and field
tests show that the system can be successfully implemented in bridge displacement
monitoring applications. [Hou, Shitong; Wu, Gang] Southeast Univ, Dept Civil
Engn, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Wu, Gang] Southeast Univ, Minist
Educ, Key Lab Concrete & Prestressed Concrete Struct, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu,
Peoples R China Wu, G (corresponding author), Southeast Univ, Dept Civil
Engn, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.; Wu, G (corresponding author),
Southeast Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Concrete & Prestressed Concrete Struct,
Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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AUG 2019 28 8 085047
10.1088/1361-665X/ab2a31 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-665X/ab2a31
WOS:000477657800003
J Schuster, F; Engelmann, B; Sponholz, U; Schmitt, J
Schuster, Florian; Engelmann, Bastian; Sponholz, Uwe; Schmitt, Jan
Human acceptance evaluation of AR-assisted assembly scenarios JOURNAL OF
MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS Article
Augmented reality; Acceptance; Assembly AUGMENTED REALITY; INFORMATION-
TECHNOLOGY; VIRTUAL-REALITY; PERCEIVED EASE; UNIFIED THEORY; MODEL; MAINTENANCE;
INDUSTRY; SYSTEMS; TEXT The contribution examines the acceptance of Augmented
Reality (AR) in assembly scenarios by a model-based approach for acceptance
evaluation. After a critical literature research and analysis, a proprietary model
for acceptance measurement is developed, which includes and synthesizes previous
models and simplifies them considerably for the purpose of industrial assembly.
Consequently, a structural model is derived which is based on the basic concepts of
the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and Technology
Acceptance Model (TAM). This is built up as a path model to explain user
acceptance. Following, a laboratory experiment is set up to collect data. At the
final assembly workstation of the FHWS c-Factory the study participants assemble a
toy truck once without and once with AR support. The c-Factory is a concept factory
for smart production in an IoT environment. Afterwards, relevant data are collected
by means of a survey. The evaluation shows that the acceptance of AR is given and
the model is resilient. The results show also, that AR is accepted by the
participants supporting their work. [Schuster, Florian; Engelmann, Bastian;
Sponholz, Uwe; Schmitt, Jan] Univ Appl Sci Wurzburg Schweinfurt, Ignaz Schon Str
11, Schweinfurt, Germany Schmitt, J (corresponding author), Univ Appl
Sci Wurzburg Schweinfurt, Ignaz Schon Str 11, Schweinfurt, Germany.
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660 672 10.1016/j.jmsy.2020.12.012
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2020.12.012
WOS:000771744100002
J Resende, C; Folgado, D; Oliveira, J; Franco, B; Moreira, W; Oliveira, A;
Cavaleiro, A; Carvalho, R Resende, Carlos; Folgado, Duarte;
Oliveira, Joao; Franco, Bernardo; Moreira, Waldir; Oliveira-Jr, Antonio; Cavaleiro,
Armando; Carvalho, Ricardo TIP4.0: Industrial Internet of Things
Platform for Predictive Maintenance SENSORS Article
predictive maintenance; edge computing; artificial
intelligence; internet of things; industry 4.0 BIG DATA; IOT GATEWAY; CHALLENGES
Industry 4.0, allied with the growth and democratization of Artificial
Intelligence (AI) and the advent of IoT, is paving the way for the complete
digitization and automation of industrial processes. Maintenance is one of these
processes, where the introduction of a predictive approach, as opposed to the
traditional techniques, is expected to considerably improve the industry
maintenance strategies with gains such as reduced downtime, improved equipment
effectiveness, lower maintenance costs, increased return on assets, risk
mitigation, and, ultimately, profitable growth. With predictive maintenance,
dedicated sensors monitor the critical points of assets. The sensor data then feed
into machine learning algorithms that can infer the asset health status and inform
operators and decision-makers. With this in mind, in this paper, we present TIP4.0,
a platform for predictive maintenance based on a modular software solution for edge
computing gateways. TIP4.0 is built around Yocto, which makes it readily available
and compliant with Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) or proprietary hardware. TIP4.0
was conceived with an industry mindset with communication interfaces that allow it
to serve sensor networks in the shop floor and modular software architecture that
allows it to be easily adjusted to new deployment scenarios. To showcase its
potential, the TIP4.0 platform was validated over COTS hardware, and we considered
a public data-set for the simulation of predictive maintenance scenarios. We used a
Convolution Neural Network (CNN) architecture, which provided competitive
performance over the state-of-the-art approaches, while being approximately four-
times and two-times faster than the uncompressed model inference on the Central
Processing Unit (CPU) and Graphical Processing Unit, respectively. These results
highlight the capabilities of distributed large-scale edge computing over
industrial scenarios. [Resende, Carlos; Folgado, Duarte; Oliveira, Joao; Franco,
Bernardo; Moreira, Waldir; Oliveira-Jr, Antonio] Associacao Fraunhofer Portugal
Res, Rua Alfredo Allen 455-461, P-4200135 Porto, Portugal; [Folgado, Duarte] Univ
Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol FCT, Dept Fis, Lab Instrumentacao Engn Biomed &
Fis Radiacao LIB, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal; [Oliveira-Jr, Antonio] Fed Univ
Goias UFG, Inst Informat INF, BR-74690900 Goiania, Go, Brazil; [Cavaleiro, Armando;
Carvalho, Ricardo] Bresimar Automacao SA, P-3800230 Aveiro, Portugal
Resende, C (corresponding author), Associacao Fraunhofer Portugal Res, Rua
Alfredo Allen 455-461, P-4200135 Porto, Portugal. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
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JUL 2021 21 14
4676 10.3390/s21144676 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21144676
WOS:000676938000001
J Nugur, A; Pipattanasomporn, M; Kuzlu, M; Rahman, S Nugur,
Aditya; Pipattanasomporn, Manisa; Kuzlu, Murat; Rahman, Saifur Design
and Development of an IoT Gateway for Smart Building Applications IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Building energy management; cloud computing; fog computing; Internet of
Things (IoT); IoT gateway Due to the depletion of energy resources and
increased energy demand, there is an increased focus on the energy consumption and
management in buildings. Many building energy management (BEM) software platforms
are commercially available to monitor and control energy consumption. These
platforms are hosted on the physical hardware within the building, due to which the
hardware specifications limit their performance. To address this limitation, cloud
technology emerged which facilitates software to be deployed at a remote location
that has scalable hardware resources. Conventional BEM software can leverage such a
cloud platform to offer scalable and maintenance-free installation. Once hosted on
a remote cloud platform, BEM software lacks direct connectivity to building
sensors/controllers, hence requires a device to support remote accessibility. Most
devices are bound to a local area network and therefore, need an additional
functional layer on top of its communication stack to perform network address
translation (NAT)-Traversal. This functionality is implemented on a scalable
software which connects to the devices in the network and acts as a gateway for
cloud-based BEM software to access devices in the local area network. Any message
sent to this gateway is translated to a respective device protocol. This paper
describes the design and implementation of such an Internet of Things (IoT) gateway
for a cloud-based BEM system that requires support for BACnet, Modbus, and HTTP
RESTful interface devices. [Nugur, Aditya; Rahman, Saifur] Virginia Tech, Adv
Res Inst, Bradley Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Arlington, VA 22203 USA; [Nugur, Aditya]
KE2therm Solut Inc, Dept Res & Dev, Washington, MO 63090 USA; [Pipattanasomporn,
Manisa] Chulalongkorn Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Smart Grid Res Unit, Bangkok 10330,
Thailand; [Pipattanasomporn, Manisa] Virginia Tech, Adv Res Inst, Arlington, VA
22203 USA; [Kuzlu, Murat] Old Dominion Univ, Dept Engn Technol, Norfolk, VA 23529
USA Nugur, A (corresponding author), Virginia Tech, Adv Res Inst, Bradley
Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Arlington, VA 22203 USA.; Nugur, A (corresponding author),
KE2therm Solut Inc, Dept Res & Dev, Washington, MO 63090 USA. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GREEN COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS, CONFERENCE ON
INTERNET OF THINGS, AND CONFERENCE ON CYBER, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL COMPUTING
(GREENCOM 2012), P225, DOI 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.42; Kuzlu M., 2013, P 2013 IEEE
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OCT 2019 6 5
SI 9020 9029 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2926099
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2926099
WOS:000491295800135
J Koene, I; Viitala, R; Kuosmanen, P Koene, Ivar; Viitala,
Raine; Kuosmanen, Petri Internet of Things Based Monitoring of Large
Rotor Vibration With a Microelectromechanical Systems Accelerometer IEEE ACCESS
Article Internet of Things
(IoT); microelectromechanical systems (MEMS); accelerometer; subcritical vibration;
large rotor; wireless condition monitoring SIGNALS In rotating machinery,
excessive vibration can affect the lifetime of the machine and, for example, in
paper machines, it can directly affect production quality. Hence, it is important
to monitor vibrations. Typically the vibrations are measured with piezo-based
accelerometers attached to the bearing housing. Installation of the accelerometers
and especially cabling is laborious and expensive in the case of existing machines
that have several components to monitor. In continuous process maintenance, a break
may be required as well. Therefore, typically only the critical rotors will be
monitored, if at all. This research focuses on applying wireless
microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometers to the measurement of large
rotor vibration. The results indicated that MEMS accelerometers combined with
wireless communication can offer a viable alternative to more expensive piezo-based
accelerometers with traditional wire-based communication. The combination provides
a flexible and cost-effective method for the collection of vibration data from
large rotors and rotor systems. [Koene, Ivar; Viitala, Raine; Kuosmanen, Petri]
Aalto Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Espoo 02150, Finland Koene, I (corresponding
author), Aalto Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Espoo 02150, Finland. [email protected]
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26 30 31
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10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2927793 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2927793
WOS:000477864400120
J Spachos, P; Mackey, A Spachos, Petros; Mackey, Andrew
Energy efficiency and accuracy of solar powered BLE beaconsCOMPUTER
COMMUNICATIONS Article Solar
powered BLE beacons; Energy efficiency; Accuracy; Internet of Things WIRELESS;
ARCHITECTURE; INFORMATION; INTERNET In the last decade, there has been an
exponential growth in the numbers of wireless devices which connect to the
Internet. At the same time, the networks size have grown larger than ever before.
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) beacons are an attractive solution for a plethora of
Internet of Things (IoT) applications, from micro localization to advertisement and
transportation. BLE beacons are small, low cost devices that are capable of
providing contextual and locational information to the users. In the fifth
generation (5G) ecosystem, many BLE beacons are expected to be deployed among other
devices. In 5G wireless networks era, sustainable and energy aware networks are
vital to usability and performance. An appealing solution for energy efficiency is
energy harvesting for wireless devices. To reduce the maintenance and increase the
lifespan of networks that include such devices, solar powered beacons can be used.
In this paper, the performance of solar powered BLE beacons is examined in terms of
energy efficiency and accuracy. A comparison between the solar powered BLE beacon
and battery powered beacon is also discussed. Experimental results shown that solar
powered BLE beacon is a promising solution with minimum energy requirements and
high accuracy. [Spachos, Petros; Mackey, Andrew] Univ Guelph, Sch Engn, Guelph,
ON N1G 2W1, Canada Spachos, P (corresponding author), Univ Guelph, Sch
Engn, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada. [email protected]
[Anonymous], GIMBALC SERIES 10 PR; [Anonymous], BEACON SCANNER; [Anonymous],
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APR 2018 119 94 100
10.1016/j.comcom.2017.12.007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2017.12.007
WOS:000429513100007
J Farahani, S; Khade, V; Basu, S; Pilla, S Farahani, Saeed;
Khade, Vinayak; Basu, Shouvik; Pilla, Srikanth A data-driven predictive
maintenance framework for injection molding process JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING
PROCESSES Article Injection
molding; Predictive maintenance; Cloud computing; Edge computing Injection
molding is the most common process to produce a wide range of complex plastic parts
for many different applications, and a large number of machines and devices used in
the plastics industry are associated with this process. Maintenance instructions
and procedures used in the majority of injection molding plants currently are based
on reactive and/or preventive strategies such as replacing failed components and/or
performing regularly scheduled maintenance. However, such strategies are not cost-
efficient and only partially effective in preventing machine downtime or producing
scraps. The emergence of Industry 4.0 related technologies, such as cyber-physical
systems, Internet of Things (IoT), cloud and edge computing, new sensors, and
vision-based systems, brings new opportunities for the plastics industry to enhance
their production and enterprise systems. Developing data-driven, predictive
maintenance systems is one such opportunity that can help injection molding
companies significantly reduce their maintenance cost while increasing their
product quality and production efficiency. Accordingly, in this work, we introduce
a generalized framework for implementation of predictive maintenance in injection
molding process by integrating a variety of different data sources available in
this process and taking the advantage of both cloud and edge computing. To
demonstrate this framework, a case study on monitoring of the cooling system in
injection molding process is presented. The results show the effectiveness of this
approach in detecting cooling issues by monitoring other process data that are not
directly correlated to the mold temperature. The comparison of the predicted mold
temperature with the respective sensor value demonstrates an average error of 3.29
%, which can gradually be improved by accumulating more training data in the cloud-
based system. [Farahani, Saeed; Khade, Vinayak; Basu, Shouvik; Pilla, Srikanth]
Clemson Univ, Dept Automot Engn, Greenville, SC 29607 USA; [Farahani, Saeed; Khade,
Vinayak; Basu, Shouvik; Pilla, Srikanth] Clemson Univ, Clemson Composites Ctr,
Greenville, SC 29607 USA; [Pilla, Srikanth] Clemson Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Clemson,
SC 29634 USA; [Pilla, Srikanth] Clemson Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Clemson, SC
29634 USA; [Farahani, Saeed] Cleveland State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Cleveland, OH
44115 USA Pilla, S (corresponding author), Clemson Univ, Dept Automot Engn,
Greenville, SC 29607 USA.; Pilla, S (corresponding author), Clemson Univ, Clemson
Composites Ctr, Greenville, SC 29607 USA.; Pilla, S (corresponding author), Clemson
Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA.; Pilla, S (corresponding author),
Clemson Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Clemson, SC 29634 USA. [email protected]
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10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.06.013 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.06.013
JUN 2022
WOS:000823298200005
J Bujari, A; Calvio, A; Foschini, L; Sabbioni, A; Corradi, A
Bujari, Armir; Calvio, Alessandro; Foschini, Luca; Sabbioni, Andrea; Corradi,
Antonio A Digital Twin Decision Support System for the Urban
Facility Management Process SENSORS Article
Digital Twin; big data; geographic information system; smart
city; Urban Facility Management; Apache Spark APACHE SPARK; SMART CITY The
ever increasing pace of IoT deployment is opening the door to concrete
implementations of smart city applications, enabling the large-scale sensing and
modeling of (near-)real-time digital replicas of physical processes and
environments. This digital replica could serve as the basis of a decision support
system, providing insights into possible optimizations of resources in a smart city
scenario. In this article, we discuss an extension of a prior work, presenting a
detailed proof-of-concept implementation of a Digital Twin solution for the Urban
Facility Management (UFM) process. The Interactive Planning Platform for City
District Adaptive Maintenance Operations (IPPODAMO) is a distributed geographical
system, fed with and ingesting heterogeneous data sources originating from
different urban data providers. The data are subject to continuous refinements and
algorithmic processes, used to quantify and build synthetic indexes measuring the
activity level inside an area of interest. IPPODAMO takes into account potential
interference from other stakeholders in the urban environment, enabling the
informed scheduling of operations, aimed at minimizing interference and the costs
of operations. [Bujari, Armir; Calvio, Alessandro; Foschini, Luca; Sabbioni,
Andrea; Corradi, Antonio] Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci & Engn DISI, I-40136 Bologna,
Italy Bujari, A (corresponding author), Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci & Engn
DISI, I-40136 Bologna, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/TII.2018.2873186; Valk H., 2020, AMC 2020 P; White G, 2021, CITIES, V110,
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GEOINFORMATICA, V23, P37, DOI 10.1007/s10707-018-0330-9; Zaharia M., 2012, USENIX C
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29 29 DEC
2021 21 24 8460 10.3390/s21248460
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21248460
WOS:000737298400001
J La Rosa, R; Dehollain, C; Burg, A; Costanza, M; Livreri, P
La Rosa, Roberto; Dehollain, Catherine; Burg, Andreas; Costanza, Mario;
Livreri, Patrizia An Energy-Autonomous Wireless Sensor With
Simultaneous Energy Harvesting and Ambient Light Sensing IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Sensors; Wireless sensor
networks; Wireless communication; Time measurement; Photovoltaic systems; Phase
measurement; Energy harvesting; Bluetooth low energy; energy harvesting; Internet
of Things (IoT); light sensors; low power; microcontroller; wireless sensor
network; wireless sensor node; home automation POWER Wireless sensor nodes (WSNs)
are generally powered by batteries, which results in a substantial limitation to
the places where the nodes can be installed, to the maximum number of deployable
devices, and to the node lifetime. To meet the demand for Internet-of-Things (IoT)
applications that require a large number of maintenance-free, low cost, wireless
sensor nodes, this paper proposes a wireless sensor platform with a single
photovoltaic transducer that performs the dual role of harvesting energy and
sensing ambient light. This dual use allows even smaller and cheaper nodes that do
not require any form of supporting external power, with a reduced component count.
The device implements off-the-shelf components on a 2x2cm(2) printed circuit board
(PCB) with a thickness of 0.45cm. It features Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
communication and can harvest and sense indoor ambient light with a limit of
detection of 200 lux. [La Rosa, Roberto] STMicroelectronics, I-95125 Catania,
Italy; [La Rosa, Roberto; Dehollain, Catherine; Burg, Andreas] Ecole Polytech Fed
Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; [Costanza, Mario] Femto St Res Inst, Time
& Frequency Dept, F-25030 Besancon, France; [Livreri, Patrizia] Univ Palermo, Dept
Engn, I-90133 Palermo, Italy La Rosa, R (corresponding author),
STMicroelectronics, I-95125 Catania, Italy. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Abella CS, 2019, IEEE
SENS J, V19, P3501, DOI 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2892604; Alioto M, 2018, IEEE CONSUM
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IEEE 4 INT FO, P1; La Rosa R, 2020, SENSOR CORRES SYSTEM; La Rosa R, 2020,
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BASEL, V20, DOI 10.3390/s20113020; La Rosa R, 2019, IEEE I C ELECT CIRC, P534, DOI
[10.1109/icecs46596.2019.8965070, 10.1109/ICECS46596.2019.8965070]; La Rosa R,
2019, SENSORS-BASEL, V19, DOI 10.3390/s19122660; Larosa R., 2018, U.S. Patent,
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10.1109/JSEN.2015.2445094; MIDDELHOEK S, 1988, SENSOR ACTUATOR, V15, P119, DOI
10.1016/0250-6874(88)87002-1; Senivasan S, 2017, 2017 IEEE 13TH INTERNATIONAL
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10.1109/CSPA.2017.8064943; Shin SY, 2007, IEEE T WIREL COMMUN, V6, P2825, DOI
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10.1109/MCAS.2015.2510198; STMicroelectronics, BLUERNG M2SP VER LOW;
STMicroelectronics, ULTR POW 32 BIT MCU; Tan J.S.Y., 2020, IEEE SOLID-ST CIRC L;
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M, 2018, IEEE SENS J, V18, P3372, DOI 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2809683 30 29 29
JUN 15 2021 21
12 13744 13752 10.1109/JSEN.2021.3068134
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3068134
WOS:000664030600078
J Hong, W; Xu, BH; Chi, XP; Cui, XP; Yan, YF; Li, TY Hong,
Wei; Xu, Baohua; Chi, Xuepeng; Cui, Xuepei; Yan, Yinfa; Li, Tongyang
Long-Term and Extensive Monitoring for Bee Colonies Based on Internet of
Things IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Monitoring; Humidity; Temperature sensors; Vibrations;
Feature extraction; Internet of Things; Temperature measurement; Bee colony
monitoring; Internet of Things; precision beekeeping; smart hive HONEY-BEES;
COLLAPSE DISORDER; FLIGHT ACTIVITY; BIG DATA; HIVE; TEMPERATURE; SOUNDS; BEHAVIOR;
SIGNALS The pollination during bees' foraging is vital to continue species on
the Earth. However, the losses of bee colonies are being more extensive problems in
recent decades, which have seriously impacted the global environment but have not
received enough attention from human beings yet. Based on widely investigating
detectable features, this article presents an IoT-based system for long-term and
extensive monitoring of bee colonies. Multiple features, including temperature and
humidity inside the hive, bee combs' weight, bee colony's sounds, and a number of
bees passing through the hive entrance, can be detected hourly by the proposed
system. Furthermore, a four-month practical monitoring indicates that the system
can continuously operate without human intervention and the data can reveal the
activity and growth of bee colonies. Especially, a swarming activity was
successfully observed by the data, which shows a significant potential to recognize
various activities of bee colonies. The highlights of this system are the
capabilities of detecting diverse features, transmitting data wirelessly and that
with a strong self-support ability. Because of these advantages, the system can
operate for an exceeding long time without maintenance, which will largely benefit
system deployment in the field. In the visible future, this system could contribute
to the study of bee's behavior and the development of precision beekeeping. [Hong,
Wei] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, MOE Key Lab Fundamental Phys Quant Measurement,
Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Hong, Wei] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Hubei Key
Lab Gravitat & Quantum Phys, PGMF, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Hong, Wei]
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Xu, Baohua;
Chi, Xuepeng; Cui, Xuepei] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Vet Med, Tai An
271017, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Yan, Yinfa] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Mech &
Elect Engn, Tai An 271017, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Yan, Yinfa] Shandong Agr
Univ, Shandong Prov Engn Lab Intelligent Agr Equipment, Tai An 271017, Shandong,
Peoples R China; [Li, Tongyang] China Civil Aviat Engn Consulting Co Ltd, Planning
& Res Inst, Beijing 100621, Peoples R China Xu, BH (corresponding
author), Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Vet Med, Tai An 271017, Shandong,
Peoples R China.; Yan, YF (corresponding author), Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Mech &
Elect Engn, Tai An 271017, Shandong, Peoples R China.; Yan, YF (corresponding
author), Shandong Agr Univ, Shandong Prov Engn Lab Intelligent Agr Equipment, Tai
An 271017, Shandong, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] [Anonymous],
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7 INT C INF SOC TECH 50 29 29
AUG 2020 7 8 7148 7155
10.1109/JIOT.2020.2981681 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2981681
WOS:000559482800037
J Jiang, Y; He, XY Jiang, Ying; He, Xiangyu
Overview of Applications of the Sensor Technologies for Construction
Machinery IEEE ACCESS Article
Construction equipment; condition based maintenance (CBM); global navigation
satellite system (GNSS); building information modelling (BIM); Internet of Things
(IoT) FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; SYSTEM; DEGRADATION; DESIGN; PERFORMANCE; SAFETY In
recent years, great development in sensor technologies have resulted in substantial
progress in the construction efficiency and the degree of automation of
construction machinery have made great progress. Applications of the sensor
technologies, such as condition monitoring, autonomous construction and the
Internet of Things (IoT), have been extensively studied for construction machinery.
Firstly, this paper discusses the condition monitoring technology in construction
machinery, which mainly involves the monitoring of oil pollution and leakage,
vibration monitoring, emission monitoring and whole-system monitoring. Second,
regarding autonomous construction technology, this paper conducts analysis and
discussion on linear motion, rotary motion, navigation/positioning systems, and
visual systems. Third, research on IoT technology in construction machinery is
comprehensively discussed, especially in term of life cycle maintenance,
construction management and safety management. Finally, higher reliability, the
development of smart sensors and big data management of sensor information are
described as prospective issues that must be addressed for future construction
machinery. [Jiang, Ying] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Design & Art, Changsha
410004, Peoples R China; [He, Xiangyu] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Automot &
Mech Engn, Changsha 410004, Peoples R China Jiang, Y (corresponding
author), Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Design & Art, Changsha 410004, Peoples R
China.; He, XY (corresponding author), Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Automot &
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2020 8 110324 110335
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3001968 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3001968
WOS:000546414000068
J Yeh, CH; Lin, MH; Lin, CH; Yu, CE; Chen, MJ Yeh, Chia-
Hung; Lin, Min-Hui; Lin, Chien-Hung; Yu, Cheng-En; Chen, Mei-Juan
Machine Learning for Long Cycle Maintenance Prediction of Wind Turbine
SENSORS Article
Internet of Things (IoT); sensors; deep learning; data mining; long cycle
maintenance; convolutional neural network; wind turbine; conditional monitoring
Within Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, the challenge is how to dig out the
potentially valuable information from the collected data to support decision
making. This paper proposes a method based on machine learning to predict long
cycle maintenance time of wind turbines for efficient management in the power
company. Long cycle maintenance time prediction makes the power company operate
wind turbines as cost-effectively as possible to maximize the profit. Sensor data
including operation data, maintenance time data, and event codes are collected from
31 wind turbines in two wind farms. Data aggregation is performed to filter out
some errors and get significant information from the data. Then, the hybrid network
is built to train the predictive model based on the convolutional neural network
(CNN) and support vector machine (SVM). The experimental results show that the
prediction of the proposed method reaches high accuracy, which helps drive up the
efficiency of wind turbine maintenance. [Yeh, Chia-Hung; Lin, Min-Hui; Yu, Cheng-
En] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan; [Yeh, Chia-
Hung] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10610, Taiwan; [Lin, Chien-
Hung] Taiwan Power Co, Kaohsiung 80446, Taiwan; [Chen, Mei-Juan] Natl Dong Hwa
Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hualien 97401, Taiwan Yeh, CH (corresponding
author), Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan.; Yeh, CH
(corresponding author), Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10610,
Taiwan. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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29 30 APR 1
2019 19 7 1671 10.3390/s19071671
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19071671
WOS:000465570700190
J Munir, B; Dyo, V Munir, Bilal; Dyo, Vladimir
On the Impact of Mobility on Battery-Less RF Energy Harvesting System
Performance SENSORS Article
wireless sensor networks; energy harvesting; mobile computing;
supercapacitors The future of Internet of Things (IoT) envisions billions
of sensors integrated with the physical environment. At the same time, recharging
and replacing batteries on this infrastructure could result not only in high
maintenance costs, but also large amounts of toxic waste due to the need to dispose
of old batteries. Recently, battery-free sensor platforms have been developed that
use supercapacitors as energy storage, promising maintenance-free and perpetual
sensor operation. While prior work focused on supercapacitor characterization,
modelling and supercapacitor-aware scheduling, the impact of mobility on capacitor
charging and overall sensor application performance has been largely ignored. We
show that supercapacitor size is critical for mobile system performance and that
selecting an optimal value is not trivial: small capacitors charge quickly and
enable the node to operate in low energy environments, but cannot support intensive
tasks such as communication or reprogramming; increasing the capacitor size, on the
other hand, enables the support for energy-intensive tasks, but may prevent the
node from booting at all if the node navigates in a low energy area. The paper
investigates this problem and proposes a hybrid storage solution that uses an
adaptive learning algorithm to predict the amount of available ambient energy and
dynamically switch between two capacitors depending on the environment. The
evaluation based on extensive simulations and prototype measurements showed up to
40% and 80% improvement compared to a fixed-capacitor approach in terms of the
amount of harvested energy and sensor coverage. [Munir, Bilal; Dyo, Vladimir] Univ
Bedfordshire, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Luton LU1 3JU, Beds, England Dyo, V
(corresponding author), Univ Bedfordshire, Dept Comp Sci & Technol, Luton LU1 3JU,
Beds, England. [email protected]; [email protected]
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APPLICATIONS, AND SERVICES, P319 25 29 29
NOV 2018 18 11
3597 10.3390/s18113597 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18113597
WOS:000451598900007
J Xie, QW; Hu, XY; Ren, L; Qi, LY; Sun, Z Xie, Qiwei; Hu,
Xiyuan; Ren, Lei; Qi, Lianyong; Sun, Zhao A Binocular Vision
Application in IoT: Realtime Trustworthy Road Condition Detection System in
Passable Area IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Roads; Field programmable gate
arrays; Deep learning; Cameras; Image segmentation; Task analysis; Computational
modeling; Binocular vision; deep learning; monocular-binocular fusion framework;
trustworthy road condition detection The structural information
detection of road conditions, which is adopted for improving driving comfort,
patrol inspection, road maintenance, and accident rescue. In order to improve the
trustworthiness of road condition detection, a real-time artificial intelligence
road detection system based on binocular vision sensors is investigated in this
article. The system is deployed on the low-power edge computing platform, which can
upload the processing results to the cloud through the Internet-of-Things devices.
The authors use binocular disparity information and image-based lightweight deep
segmentation network to enhance the detection robustness and accuracy in the
industrial Internet-of-Things application scenarios. Considering the small training
dataset, a special data labeling regularization and training strategy have also
been proposed for training this network. In addition, we employ multiframes feature
matching and measurement data filtering to enhance the measurement accuracy. The
experimental results demonstrate that our monocular-binocular fusion framework is
robust and efficient. [Xie, Qiwei] Beijing Univ Technol, Res Base Beijing Modern
Mfg Dev, Beijing 1000124, Peoples R China; [Hu, Xiyuan] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol,
Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Ren, Lei] Beihang
Univ, Sch Automat Sci & Elect Engn, Cloud Mfg Res Ctr, Beijing 100191, Peoples R
China; [Qi, Lianyong] Qufu Normal Univ, Chinese Acad Educ Big Data, Sch Informat
Sci & Engn, Qufu 273165, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Sun, Zhao] Macau Univ Sci &
Technol, Macau 999078, Peoples R China Hu, XY (corresponding author),
Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R
China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2023 19 1
973 983 10.1109/TII.2022.3145858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2022.3145858
WOS:000880654600101
J Ganga, D; Ramachandran, V Ganga, D.; Ramachandran, V.
IoT-Based Vibration Analytics of Electrical Machines IEEE INTERNET OF
THINGS JOURNAL Article Cloud;
condition monitoring; electrical machines; IoT Gateway; signal processing;
vibration analytics The aim of this paper is to propose an IoT-based
model for real-time condition monitoring of electrical machines, which addresses
the challenges of data storage and scalability. The proposed model is evolved with
an experimental setup having two sets of dc motor coupled to ac generator and an
IoT device to elucidate integrated monitoring and decision making. This IoT-based
vibration analytic model uses an IoT2040 Gateway with custom Linux OS image built
for acquisition and streaming of vibration signals. The Python target application
acquires dc motors shaft vibration using vibration sensors and communicates the
data as events to cloud through serial device driver interface. The IoT service
running in cloud receives the data from multiple machines through lightweight
RESTful HTTP and records the same which are retrievable for analysis and algorithm
development in any platform. The retrieved data have been analyzed using the
proposed statistical classification-based signal decomposition algorithm as well as
time-frequency analysis to estimate the vibration thresholds of every machine
connected to IoT cloud. Such estimated thresholds corresponding to different
operating and environmental conditions maintained in cloud are used to build a
repository of context specific solutions for machine conditions leading to improved
maintenance decisions. The uniformity of threshold values obtained from IoT-based
model in comparison with that of analysis carried out on the machines locally using
myRIO for data acquisition ensures the integrity of the proposed statistical
classification algorithm and reliability of the IoT model for condition monitoring
with assured scalability. [Ganga, D.] Natl Inst Technol Nagaland, Dept Elect &
Elect Engn, Dimapur 797103, India; [Ramachandran, V.] Anna Univ, Dept Informat Sci
& Technol, Chennai 600025, India Ganga, D (corresponding author), Natl
Inst Technol Nagaland, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dimapur 797103, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2018.2835724 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2835724
WOS:000456475500029
J Mazhar, T; Malik, MA; Haq, I; Rozeela, I; Ullah, I; Khan, MA; Adhikari, D;
Ben Othman, MT; Hamam, H Mazhar, Tehseen; Malik, Muhammad
Amir; Haq, Inayatul; Rozeela, Iram; Ullah, Inam; Khan, Muhammad Abbas; Adhikari,
Deepak; Ben Othman, Mohamed Tahar; Hamam, Habib The Role of ML, AI and
5G Technology in Smart Energy and Smart Building ManagementELECTRONICS
Article 5G technology; sustainability;
smart building facilities; machine learning; management building environment
INTERNET; THINGS; IOT; ARCHITECTURES; AGGREGATION; CHALLENGES; SYSTEMS;
SECURE With the help of machine learning, many tasks can be automated. The use
of computers and mobile devices in "intelligent" buildings may make tasks such as
controlling the indoor climate, monitoring security, and performing routine
maintenance much easier. Intelligent buildings employ the Internet of Things to
establish connections among the many components that make up the structure. As the
notion of the Internet of Things (IoT) gains attraction, smart grids are being
integrated into larger networks. The IoT is an integral part of smart grids since
it enables beneficial services that improve the experience for everyone inside and
individuals are protected because of tried-and-true life support systems. The
reason for installing Internet of Things gadgets in smart structures is the primary
focus of this investigation. In this context, the infrastructure behind IoT devices
and their component units is of the highest concern. [Mazhar, Tehseen; Rozeela,
Iram] Virtual Univ Pakistan, Dept Comp Sci, Lahore 51000, Pakistan; [Malik,
Muhammad Amir] Int Islamic Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Software Engn, Islamabad 44000,
Pakistan; [Haq, Inayatul] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Informat Engn, Zhengzhou 450001,
Peoples R China; [Ullah, Inam] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Chungbuk Informat Technol Educ &
Res Ctr BK21, Cheongju 28644, South Korea; [Khan, Muhammad Abbas] Balochistan Univ
Informat Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Engn & Management Sci, Quetta 87300, Pakistan;
[Adhikari, Deepak] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Informat & Software Engn,
Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China; [Ben Othman, Mohamed Tahar] Qassim Univ, Coll
Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia; [Hamam, Habib] Univ Moncton, Fac
Engn, Moncton, NB E1A3E9, Canada; [Hamam, Habib] Spectrum Knowledge Prod & Skills
Dev, Sfax 3027, Tunisia; [Hamam, Habib] Univ Johannesburg, Sch Elect Engn, Dept
Elect & Elect Engn Sci, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South Africa Ullah, I
(corresponding author), Chungbuk Natl Univ, Chungbuk Informat Technol Educ & Res
Ctr BK21, Cheongju 28644, South Korea.; Ben Othman, MT (corresponding author),
Qassim Univ, Coll Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia.; Hamam, H
(corresponding author), Univ Moncton, Fac Engn, Moncton, NB E1A3E9, Canada.; Hamam,
H (corresponding author), Spectrum Knowledge Prod & Skills Dev, Sfax 3027,
Tunisia.; Hamam, H (corresponding author), Univ Johannesburg, Sch Elect Engn, Dept
Elect & Elect Engn Sci, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Abbas
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DEC 2022 11 23 3960
10.3390/electronics11233960 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11233960
WOS:000896386500001
J Wu, WQ; Wang, XF; Hawbani, A; Yuan, LZ; Gong, W Wu, Weiqi;
Wang, Xingfu; Hawbani, Ammar; Yuan, Longzhi; Gong, Wei A survey on
ambient backscatter communications: Principles, systems, applications, and
challenges COMPUTER NETWORKS Article
Ambient backscatter; Backscatter communications; Ambient backscatter
communications systems; Low-power communications; Internet of Things; Energy
harvesting NETWORKS; INTERNET Owing to the nature of ultra-low-power and
extremely low deployment as well as maintenance costs, ambient backscatter
technology is promising to become a prominent choice of future low-power
communications systems, especially Internet of Things (IoT). Considerable studies
have been reported in the emerging area of ambient backscatter communications.
However, there is a lack of this kind of survey that is specific to a certain area
of ambient backscatter communications and discusses some of the latest systems and
the developments in the emerging area. Therefore, in this paper, we provide a
comprehensive survey of the existing literature related to ambient backscatter
communications. We first present the basic principles of ambient backscatter
communications covering architecture, basic techniques, and primer knowledge of
ambient signals. After that, we provide a new taxonomy for ambient backscatter
communications systems, based on the type of ambient signals. We also review
different ambient backscatter communications systems proposed in the literature for
each category. Then, we describe potential applications driven by ambient
backscatter communications. Finally, some open issues and challenges for future
research are identified and discussed. [Wu, Weiqi; Wang, Xingfu; Hawbani, Ammar;
Yuan, Longzhi; Gong, Wei] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Wang, XF (corresponding author), Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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109235 10.1016/j.comnet.2022.109235
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2022.109235 AUG 2022
WOS:000866230500008
J Bamunuarachchi, D; Georgakopoulos, D; Banerjee, A; Jayaraman, PP
Bamunuarachchi, Dinithi; Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios; Banerjee, Abhik;
Jayaraman, Prem Prakash Digital Twins Supporting Efficient Digital
Industrial Transformation SENSORS Article
cyber twins; digital twins; Industry 4.0 cost model CYBER-
PHYSICAL SYSTEM; SHADOW; INTERNET; THINGS; TECHNOLOGIES Industry 4.0
applications help digital industrial transformation to be achieved through smart,
data-driven solutions that improve production efficiency, product consistency,
preventive maintenance, and the logistics of industrial applications and related
supply chains. To enable and accelerate digital industrial transformation, it is
vital to support cost-efficient Industry 4.0 application development. However, the
development of such Industry 4.0 applications is currently expensive due to the
limitations of existing IoT platforms in representing complex industrial machines,
the support of only production line-based application testing, and the lack of cost
models for application cost/benefit analysis. In this paper, we propose the use of
Cyber Twins (CTs), an extension of Digital Twins, to support cost-efficient
Industry 4.0 application development. CTs provide semantic descriptions of the
machines they represent and incorporate machine simulators that enable application
testing without any production line risk and cost. This paper focuses on CT-based
Industry 4.0 application development and the related cost models. Via a case study
of a CT-based Industry 4.0 application from the dairy industry, the paper shows
that CT-based Industry 4.0 applications can be developed with approximately 60% of
the cost of IoT platform-based application development. [Bamunuarachchi,
Dinithi; Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios; Banerjee, Abhik; Jayaraman, Prem Prakash]
Swinburne Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Software Engn, Hawthorn, Vic 3122,
Australia Jayaraman, PP (corresponding author), Swinburne Univ Technol,
Dept Comp Sci & Software Engn, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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OCT 2021 21 20
6829 10.3390/s21206829 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21206829
WOS:000726216800001
J Arzo, ST; Naiga, C; Granelli, F; Bassoli, R; Devetsikiotis, M; Fitzek, FHP
Arzo, Sisay Tadesse; Naiga, Claire; Granelli, Fabrizio; Bassoli,
Riccardo; Devetsikiotis, Michael; Fitzek, Frank H. P. A Theoretical
Discussion and Survey of Network Automation for IoT: Challenges and Opportunity
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Automation; Internet of Things; Computer architecture; Market
research; Software; Monitoring; Cloud computing; Autonomic networking; machine
learning; multiagent system (MAS); network function virtualization; network
management system (NMS); network softwarization; software-defined networking (SDN)
REFERENCE MODEL; AUTONOMIC NETWORKING; FUTURE INTERNET; MANAGEMENT;
ARCHITECTURE; ALGORITHM; SYSTEMS; DESIGN; QOS The introduction of the Internet of
Things (IoT) and massive machine-type communications has implied an increase in
network size and complexity. In particular, there is already a huge number of IoT
devices in the market in various sectors, such as smart agriculture, smart city,
smart home, smart transportation, etc. The IoT interconnectivity technologies are
also increasing. Therefore, these are increasingly overwhelming the efforts of
network administrators as they try to design, reconfigure and manage such networks.
Relying on humans to manage such complex and dynamic networks is becoming
unsustainable. Network automation promises to reduce the cost of administration and
maintenance of network infrastructure, by offering networks the capability to
manage themselves. Network automation is the ability of the network to manage
itself. Various standardization organizations are taking the initiative in
introducing network automation, such as European Telecommunication Standardization
Institute (ETSI). ETSI is leading the standardization activities for network
automation. It has provided different versions of reference architecture called
generic autonomic network architecture (GANA), which describes a four-level
abstraction for network-management decision elements (DEs), protocol level,
function level, node level, and network level. In this article, we review and
survey the existing works before and after the introduction of software-defined
networking (SDN) and network-function-virtualization (NFV). We relate the main
trending paradigms being followed, such as SDN, NFV, machine learning (ML),
microservices, multiagent system (MAS), containerization, and cloudification, as a
pivotal enabler of full network automation. We also discuss the autonomic
architectures proposed in the literature. Finally, we presented possible future
research directions and challenges that need to be tackled to progress in achieving
full network automation. [Arzo, Sisay Tadesse; Naiga, Claire; Granelli,
Fabrizio] Univ Trento, Dept Informat Engn & Comp Sci, I-38122 Trento, Italy;
[Bassoli, Riccardo; Fitzek, Frank H. P.] Tech Univ Dresden, Fac Elect & Comp Engn,
Inst Commun Technol, Deutsch Telekom Chair Commun Networks, D-01062 Dresden,
Germany; [Bassoli, Riccardo; Fitzek, Frank H. P.] Tech Univ Dresden, Ctr Tactile
Internet Human Loop, Cluster Excellence, D-01062 Dresden, Germany; [Devetsikiotis,
Michael] Univ New Mexico, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
Arzo, ST (corresponding author), Univ Trento, Dept Informat Engn & Comp Sci,
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AUG 1 2021 8 15 12021 12045
10.1109/JIOT.2021.3075901 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3075901
WOS:000678340800020
J Cerquitelli, T; Pagliari, DJ; Calimera, A; Bottaccioli, L; Patti, E;
Acquaviva, A; Poncino, M Cerquitelli, Tania; Pagliari,
Daniele Jahier; Calimera, Andrea; Bottaccioli, Lorenzo; Patti, Edoardo; Acquaviva,
Andrea; Poncino, Massimo Manufacturing as a Data-Driven Practice:
Methodologies, Technologies, and Tools PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE
Article Software architecture; Smart
manufacturing; Software reliability; Information technology; Data mining; Fourth
Industrial Revolution; Service robots; Data models; Data analysis; Internet of
Things; Data analytics; data management; data-centric architectures; Industry 40;
Internet of Things (IoT); technologies PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; INDUSTRY 4.0;
NEURAL-NETWORKS; BIG DATA; VISUALIZATION; DEEP; CHALLENGES; DATABASES In recent
years, the introduction and exploitation of innovative information technologies in
industrial contexts have led to the continuous growth of digital shop floor
environments. The new Industry 4.0 model allows smart factories to become very
advanced IT industries, generating an ever-increasing amount of valuable data. As a
consequence, the necessity of powerful and reliable software architectures is
becoming prominent along with data-driven methodologies to extract useful and
hidden knowledge supporting the decision-making process. This article discusses the
latest software technologies needed to collect, manage, and elaborate all data
generated through innovative Internet-of-Things (IoT) architectures deployed over
the production line, with the aim of extracting useful knowledge for the
orchestration of high-level control services that can generate added business
value. This survey covers the entire data life cycle in manufacturing environments,
discussing key functional and methodological aspects along with a rich and properly
classified set of technologies and tools, useful to add intelligence to data-driven
services. Therefore, it serves both as a first guided step toward the rich
landscape of the literature for readers approaching this field and as a global yet
detailed overview of the current state of the art in the Industry 4.0 domain for
experts. As a case study, we discuss, in detail, the deployment of the proposed
solutions for two research project demonstrators, showing their ability to mitigate
manufacturing line interruptions and reduce the corresponding impacts and costs.
[Cerquitelli, Tania; Pagliari, Daniele Jahier; Calimera, Andrea; Bottaccioli,
Lorenzo; Patti, Edoardo; Poncino, Massimo] Politecn Torino, Dept Control & Comp
Engn, I-10129 Turin, Italy; [Acquaviva, Andrea] Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect &
Informat Engn, I-40136 Bologna, Italy Cerquitelli, T (corresponding
author), Politecn Torino, Dept Control & Comp Engn, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
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J Sallang, NCA; Islam, MT; Islam, MS; Arshad, H Sallang,
Nicholas Chieng Anak; Islam, Mohammad Tariqul; Islam, Mohammad Shahidul; Arshad,
Haslina A CNN-Based Smart Waste Management System Using TensorFlow
Lite and LoRa-GPS Shield in Internet of Things Environment IEEE ACCESS
Article Waste management; Monitoring;
Acoustics; Internet of Things; GSM; Microcontrollers; Deep learning; Waste
classification; CNN; object detection; LoRa-GPS shield; Internet of Things
Urban areas are facing challenges in waste management systems due to the
rapid growth of population in cities, causing huge amount of waste generation. As
traditional waste management system is highly inefficient and costly, the waste of
resources can be utilized efficiently with the integration of the internet of
things (IoT) and deep learning model. The main purpose of this research is to
develop a smart waste management system using the deep learning model that improves
the waste segregation process and enables monitoring of bin status in an IoT
environment. The SSD MobileNetV2 Quantized is used and trained with the dataset
that consists of paper, cardboard, glass, metal, and plastic for waste
classification and categorization. By integrating the trained model on TensorFlow
Lite and Raspberry Pi 4, the camera module detects the waste and the servo motor,
connected to a plastic board, categorizes the waste into the respective waste
compartment. The ultrasonic sensor monitors the waste fill percentage, and a GPS
module obtains the real-time latitude and longitude. The LoRa module on the smart
bin sends the status of the bin to the LoRa receiver at 915 MHz. The electronic
components of the smart bin are protected with RFID based locker, where only the
registered RFID tag can be used to unlock for maintenance or upgrading purposes.
[Sallang, Nicholas Chieng Anak; Islam, Mohammad Tariqul; Islam, Mohammad
Shahidul] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Elect Elect &
Syst Engn, Bangi 43600, Malaysia; [Arshad, Haslina] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Inst
IR4 0, Bangi 43600, Malaysia Islam, MT (corresponding author), Univ
Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Elect Elect & Syst Engn, Bangi
43600, Malaysia. [email protected] Adedeji O,
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2021 9 153560 153574
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3128314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3128314
WOS:000721994800001
J Kim, DY; Lee, JW Kim, Do-Yup; Lee, Jang-Won
Joint Mission Assignment and Topology Management in the Mission-Critical
FANET IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Flying ad hoc network (FANET); mission assignment; topology
management; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); UAV deployment UNMANNED AERIAL
VEHICLES; CIVIL APPLICATIONS; TASK ASSIGNMENT; NETWORKS; ALGORITHM; DEPLOYMENT;
DRONES; ENERGY In recent years, the emergence of flying ad hoc networks (FANETs)
with multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has made it possible to effectively
perform not only the far-off missions but also assorted complex missions. In this
article, we consider a mission-critical FANET to perform given missions using
multiple UAVs, taking into account a dynamic environment with a time-varying
network topology. To effectively operate the mission-critical FANET, we study the
joint mission assignment and topology management problem aiming at maximizing the
weighted sum of mission and network performances, while guaranteeing end-to-end
communications between mission-performing UAVs and their corresponding ground
control stations, inter-UAV safety distance maintenance, and other mission-related
constraints. To address this problem, we first develop three algorithms: one is to
construct a mission-critical FANET from scratch, and the others are to manage the
network topology and to switch UAV roles between mission performing and data
relaying in response to the changes in the network topology. Then, we develop a
dynamic mission-critical FANET operation algorithm incorporating the three
algorithms with a few rules, by which the mission-critical FANET can be effectively
managed and operated with reasonable computational complexity in the dynamic
environment. Through simulation results, we show that our proposed algorithm works
well in the dynamic environment while satisfying the constraints, and that its
performance is not only superior to the existing algorithms but also close to the
optimal performance. [Kim, Do-Yup; Lee, Jang-Won] Yonsei Univ, Dept Elect &
Elect Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea Lee, JW (corresponding author),
Yonsei Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 2020 7 3 2368 2385
10.1109/JIOT.2019.2958130 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2958130
WOS:000522265900064
J Liu, ZF; Wang, XY; Liu, YY Liu, Zifa; Wang, Xinyue; Liu,
Yunyang Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Hangar in
Transmission Tower Inspection Considering the Risk Probabilities of Steel Towers
IEEE ACCESS Article
Inspection; Poles and towers; Unmanned aerial vehicles; Power transmission
lines; Manuals; Path planning; Batteries; Transmission line inspection; UAV smart
hangar; risk probability; fully-autonomous UAV inspection; path planning
As a typical Internet of Things (IoT) application of the transmission grid,
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is the most feasible solution to replace conventional
human maintenance resources during the inspection of power transmission lines.
However, limited by the flying range and endurance time, it cannot realize the goal
of full-autonomous inspection proposed by the State Grid. Based on the UAV
inspection technology and the emerging UAV hangar, a new idea of using smart hangar
as a connection point to realize full-autonomous inspection of UAV is proposed in
this paper. And then making full use of the smart hangar to solve the battery
capacity problem existing in the process of autonomous inspection of UAV. Finally,
according to the inspection requirements of transmission towers, the fixed-wing UAV
is used for long-distance inspection, and the path planning mathematical model
considering the risk probabilities of towers and objective functions is
established. Simulation results show that the scheme proposed in this paper can
effectively solve the existed problems of UAV inspection. [Liu, Zifa; Wang,
Xinyue; Liu, Yunyang] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Elect & Elect, Beijing
102206, Peoples R China Wang, XY (corresponding author), North China Elect
Power Univ, Sch Elect & Elect, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China.
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159048 159057 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2950682
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2950682
WOS:000497167600020
J Rahman, A; Islam, J; Kundu, D; Karim, R; Rahman, Z; Band, SS; Sookhak, M;
Tiwari, P; Kumar, N Rahman, Anichur; Islam, Jahidul; Kundu,
Dipanjali; Karim, Razaul; Rahman, Ziaur; Band, Shahab S.; Sookhak, Mehdi; Tiwari,
Prayag; Kumar, Neeraj Impacts of blockchain in software-defined
Internet of Things ecosystem with Network Function Virtualization for smart
applications: Present perspectives and future directions INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS Article
blockchain; IoT; MEC; NFV; privacy; SDN; security; smart applications; smart
building; smart city COMPUTING RESOURCE-ALLOCATION; SDN-IOT NETWORK; RESEARCH
ISSUES; COST-ANALYSIS; MANAGEMENT; ARCHITECTURE; CHALLENGES; SECURITY; SERVICE;
EDGE As an emerging technology, blockchain (BC) has been playing a promising role
in today's software-defined networking (SDN)-enabled Internet of Things (IoT)
applications. Because of the salient feature of the network function virtualization
(NFV) techniques, SDN can ensure an IoT system runs efficiently and smoothly in a
cloud-driven ecosystem. When cloud-enabled systems encounter immense security and
operational challenges caused mainly by third-party dependency, large-scale data
communication, and maintenance, BC offers effective and robust data transfer
solutions without incorporating intermediaries over the distributed network. With
the increased SDN-BC convergence in the IoT domain, the underlying challenges and
perspectives deserve proper attention methodically and structurally. From the
motivation of addressing such issues, this study provides necessary insights to
combine those for successful plug-and-play. Therefore, the study includes
purposefully investigating current state-of-the-art to extract the research trends,
future directions, and perspectives in this domain. This study provides a
comprehensive survey of IoT, SDN, NFV, and BC-enabled emerging technologies. More
importantly, the authors intelligently integrated the four different technologies-
IoT, SDN, BC, and NFV based on characteristics, scopes, challenges, taxonomies, and
tables in numerous areas. Initially, the authors introduce the SDN-IoT ecosystem in
brief and address the features and applications. We took a close look at the SDN's
overall taxonomy based on security, environment, scopes, and challenges. We also
briefly describe the integration of SDN-IoT with the NFV ecosystems. Moreover, we
review the prospect of BC technology from security perspectives, its extent,
challenges of practical implementation, and the possible integration of IoT
regarding smart applications. Finally, this study highlights several future
directions based on these technologies. [Rahman, Anichur; Kundu, Dipanjali] Dhaka
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Dhaka, Bangladesh; [Rahman, Anichur; Karim, Razaul; Rahman, Ziaur] Mawlana Bhashani
Sci & Technol Univ, Dhaka, Bangladesh; [Islam, Jahidul] Green Univ Bangladesh,
Dhaka, Bangladesh; [Band, Shahab S.] Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Future,
Future Technol Res Ctr, Touliu, Taiwan; [Sookhak, Mehdi] Texas A&M Univ Corpus
Christi, Dept Comp Sci, Corpus Christi, TX USA; [Tiwari, Prayag] Aalto Univ, Dept
Comp Sci, Espoo, Finland; [Band, Shahab S.; Kumar, Neeraj] Thapar Inst Engn &
Technol, CSED, Patiala, Punjab, India; [Kumar, Neeraj] Univ Petr & Energy Studies,
Sch Comp Sci, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India; [Kumar, Neeraj] Lebanese Amer Univ,
Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Beirut, Lebanon; [Kumar, Neeraj] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac
Comp & IT, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Band, SS; Kumar, N (corresponding
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[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1002/dac.5429 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dac.5429 FEB 2023
WOS:000928879400001
J Wu, W; Shen, LD; Zhao, ZH; Li, M; Huang, GQ Wu, Wei;
Shen, Leidi; Zhao, Zhiheng; Li, Ming; Huang, George Q. Industrial
IoT and Long Short-Term Memory Network-Enabled Genetic Indoor-Tracking for Factory
Logistics IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Production facilities; Real-time
systems; Logistics; Location awareness; Industrial Internet of Things; Maintenance
engineering; Genetics; Bluetooth low energy (BLE); digital twin (DT); factory
logistics; indoor localization; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoTs); long short-
term memory (LSTM) network; ultra-wideband (UWB) Acquiring the real-time
spatial-temporal information of manufacturing resources holds the promise to enable
efficient operation in factory logistics. This article proposes a system
architecture using industrial Internet of Things and digital twin technologies to
fulfill spatial-temporal traceability and visibility with seamless cyber-physical
synchronization for finished goods logistics in the workshop. A long short-term
memory network-enabled genetic indoor-tracking algorithm (GITA) is developed to
locate product trolleys via a bluetooth low energy technology, with ultra-wideband
applied to sample labeling in the training stage. It is enlightened by genetics to
achieve self-adapting online for the long-term performance. A feature selection
method based on received signal strength indicator is designed to deal with signal
multipath fading and streamline the learning process. In addition, the spatial-
temporal information obtained is leveraged to activate location-based services that
can help promote operational efficiency. Moreover, a real-life case study is
carried out in a world-leading computer manufacturer's factory to illustrate the
viability and practicality of the system and methods proposed, with hardware and
software developed. By comparison, the GITA shows superiority over existing
approaches despite various noises under the manufacturing scenario, attaining a
location precision of about 2 m with a 98.12% accuracy. [Wu, Wei; Shen, Leidi;
Huang, George Q.] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Ind Mfg & Syst Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R
China; [Zhao, Zhiheng] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Internet Things,
Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China; [Li, Ming] Jinan Univ, Sch Intelligent Syst Sci &
Engn, Zhuhai Campus, Zhuhai 519070, Peoples R China Zhao, ZH (corresponding
author), Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Internet Things, Nanjing 210023,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Berruet B,
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NOV 2022 18 11 7537 7548
10.1109/TII.2022.3146598 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2022.3146598
WOS:000856145200019
J Qolomany, B; Mohammed, I; Al-Fuqaha, A; Guizani, M; Qadir, J
Qolomany, Basheer; Mohammed, Ihab; Al-Fuqaha, Ala; Guizani, Mohsen; Qadir,
Junaid Trust-Based Cloud Machine Learning Model Selection for
Industrial IoT and Smart City Services IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Data models; Cloud computing;
Predictive models; Machine learning; Internet of Things; Smart cities; Predictive
maintenance; Adversarial attacks; automatic model selection; deep learning (DL);
Industrial IoT (IIoT); ML as a Service (MLaaS); smart city; trusted machine
learning (ML) models ATTACKS With machine learning (ML) services now used in
a number of mission-critical human-facing domains, ensuring the integrity and
trustworthiness of ML models becomes all important. In this work, we consider the
paradigm where cloud service providers collect big data from resource-constrained
devices for building ML-based prediction models that are then sent back to be run
locally on the intermittently connected resource-constrained devices. Our proposed
solution comprises an intelligent polynomial-time heuristic that maximizes the
level of trust of ML models by selecting and switching between a subset of the ML
models from a superset of models in order to maximize the trustworthiness while
respecting the given reconfiguration budget/rate and reducing the cloud
communication overhead. We evaluate the performance of our proposed heuristic using
two case studies. First, we consider Industrial IoT (IIoT) services, and as a proxy
for this setting, we use the turbofan engine degradation simulation data set to
predict the remaining useful life of an engine. Our results in this setting show
that the trust level of the selected models is 0.49%-3.17% less compared to the
results obtained using integer linear programming (ILP). Second, we consider smart
cities services, and as a proxy of this setting, we use an experimental
transportation data set to predict the number of cars. Our results show that the
selected model's trust level is 0.7%-2.53% less compared to the results obtained
using ILP. We also show that our proposed heuristic achieves an optimal competitive
ratio in a polynomial-time approximation scheme for the problem. [Qolomany,
Basheer] Univ Nebraska Kearney, Dept Cyber Syst, Coll Business & Technol, Kearney,
NE 68849 USA; [Mohammed, Ihab; Al-Fuqaha, Ala] Western Michigan Univ, Dept Comp
Sci, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA; [Al-Fuqaha, Ala] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Informat &
Comp Technol Div, Coll Sci & Engn, Doha, Qatar; [Guizani, Mohsen] Qatar Univ, Comp
Sci & Engn Dept, Doha, Qatar; [Qadir, Junaid] Informat Technol Univ, Dept Elect
Engn, Lahore 54000, Pakistan Guizani, M (corresponding author), Qatar Univ,
Comp Sci & Engn Dept, Doha, Qatar. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/JIOT.2020.3022323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3022323
WOS:000616317000065
J López-Peña, MA; Díaz, J; Pérez, JE; Humanes, H Lopez-Pena,
Miguel A.; Diaz, Jessica; Perez, Jorge E.; Humanes, Hector DevOps for
IoT Systems: Fast and Continuous Monitoring Feedback of System Availability IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Monitoring; Task analysis; Internet of Things; Software; Telemetry;
Maintenance engineering; Availability; continuous monitoring; DevOps; fast and
continuous feedback activity; Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems ARCHITECTURE;
INTERNET Current Internet-of-Things (IoT) systems are highly distributed
systems, which integrate cloud, fog, and edge computing approaches. Accelerating
their maintenance and continuous improvement, while ensuring their availability, is
complex. DevOps promotes fast and continuous feedback from operations to
development to detect problems before customers are impacted, among other benefits.
However, there is not any formal definition of how to do this. This article defines
the "fast and continuous monitoring feedback of system availability" activity (F&CF
availability) that supports automatic and continuous monitoring feedback from
operations to the development of the IoT system availability. This activity has
been formalized through the software and systems process engineering metamodel
(SPEM). Its implementation is demonstrated in a real scenario that provides
evidence that the formalization of the F&CF availability activity helps teams in
better diagnosing and fixing outage problems. The result is a distributed and
configurable monitoring component developed through code [monitoring as code
(MaC)]. This component is embedded in the IoT infrastructure. MaC enables DevOps
team to configure their own metrics and indicators at runtime, i.e., monitoring on
demand. The formalization of this activity, based on an MaC technique, enables the
automation, versioning, and replication of monitoring elements. [Lopez-Pena,
Miguel A.] Sistemas Avanzados Tecnol SA, Dept Innovat & Dev, Madrid 28023, Spain;
[Lopez-Pena, Miguel A.; Diaz, Jessica; Perez, Jorge E.] Univ Politecn Madrid, Dept
Sistemas Informat, Madrid 28031, Spain; [Humanes, Hector] Sistemas Avanzados Tecnol
SA, Dept Innovat, Madrid 28023, Spain López-Peña, MA (corresponding
author), Sistemas Avanzados Tecnol SA, Dept Innovat & Dev, Madrid 28023, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2020.3012763 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3012763
WOS:000577624800117
J Moleda, M; Momot, A; Mrozek, D Moleda, Marek; Momot,
Alina; Mrozek, Dariusz Predictive Maintenance of Boiler Feed Water
Pumps Using SCADA Data SENSORS Article
predictive maintenance; Internet of Things; boiler feed pump; SCADA;
anomaly detection ROLLING ELEMENT BEARINGS; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; MACHINES IoT enabled
predictive maintenance allows companies in the energy sector to identify potential
problems in the production devices far before the failure occurs. In this paper, we
propose a method for early detection of faults in boiler feed pumps using existing
measurements currently captured by control devices. In the experimental part, we
work on real measurement data and events from a coal fired power plant. The main
research objective is to implement a model that detects deviations from the normal
operation state based on regression and to check which events or failures can be
detected by it. The presented technique allows the creation of a predictive system
working on the basis of the available data with a minimal requirement of expert
knowledge, in particular the knowledge related to the categorization of failures
and the exact time of their occurrence, which is sometimes difficult to identify.
The paper shows that with modern technologies, such as the Internet of Things, big
data, and cloud computing, it is possible to integrate automation systems, designed
in the past only to control the production process, with IT systems that make all
processes more efficient through the use of advanced analytic tools. [Moleda,
Marek] TAURON Wytwarzanie SA, Promienna 51, PL-43603 Jaworzno, Poland; [Moleda,
Marek; Momot, Alina; Mrozek, Dariusz] Silesian Tech Univ, Dept Appl Informat, Akad
16, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland Mrozek, D (corresponding author), Silesian Tech
Univ, Dept Appl Informat, Akad 16, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2020 20 2 571
10.3390/s20020571 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20020571
WOS:000517790100245
J Sidorov, M; Nhut, PV; Matsumoto, Y; Ohmura, R Sidorov,
Michail; Phan Viet Nhut; Matsumoto, Yukihiro; Ohmura, Ren LoRa-Based
Precision Wireless Structural Health Monitoring System for Bolted Joints in a Smart
City Environment IEEE ACCESS Article
Strain measurement; Internet of Things; sensor systems and applications;
remote monitoring; bolted joint; LoRa INTERNET; THINGS Smart City is a cutting
edge technology driven city aimed at making our everyday lives safer and more
convenient. Like every city it is comprised of structures. To uphold their safety
these structures have to undergo periodical maintenance checks. However, checks are
done manually, thus consume a significant amount of time and financial resources.
Remote Structural Health Monitoring (RSHM) is a perfect solution for a Smart City,
however limited research is done in applying Internet of Things (IoT) sensor nodes
for permanent RSHM in applications that use bolted joints as a main fastening
method. Most of the proposed solutions are not suitable, since either additional
structural modifications are required, they violate standards, provide poor
wireless communication range or still require human intervention. Therefore, this
paper proposes an IoT sensor node named TenSense M30, which leverages Long Range
(LoRa) communication technology to enable wide communication coverage and long life
for monitoring the health of bolted joints in a Smart City environment. TenSense
M30 has a miniature footprint and can be used as an add-on to current structures.
Mechanical, hardware and embedded designs are presented and evaluated by means of
simulation and practical tests. Results show that TenSense M30 is capable of
precisely monitoring the pre-tension load of bolted joints, has a secured non-line
of sight communication channel with a distance of 800 meters, has an expected
lifetime of greater than 5 years powered by a number of coin cell batteries, and is
safe under the pre-tension load. [Sidorov, Michail; Ohmura, Ren] Toyohashi Univ
Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan; [Phan Viet Nhut;
Matsumoto, Yukihiro] Toyohashi Univ Technol, Dept Architecture & Civil Engn,
Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan Sidorov, M (corresponding author),
Toyohashi Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Toyohashi, Aichi 4418580, Japan.
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179235 179251 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958835
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958835
WOS:000509483800150
J Konanahalli, A; Marinelli, M; Oyedele, L Konanahalli,
Ashwini; Marinelli, Marina; Oyedele, Lukumon Drivers and Challenges
Associated With the Implementation of Big Data Within UK Facilities Management
Sector: An Exploratory Factor Analysis Approach IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENGINEERING
MANAGEMENT Article Frequency
modulation; Organizations; Big Data; Maintenance engineering; Data mining; Internet
of Things; Analytics; Big Data (BD); facilities management (FM); technology
implementation DATA ISSUES; ANALYTICS; OPPORTUNITIES; PERFORMANCE; FUTURE;
FRAMEWORK; INDUSTRY; IOT The recent advances in Internet of Things (IoT),
computational analytics, processing power, and assimilation of Big Data (BD) are
playing an important role in revolutionizing maintenance and operations regimes
within the wider facilities management (FM) sector. The BD offers the potential for
the FM to obtain valuable insights from a large amount of heterogeneous data
collected through various sources and IoT allows for the integration of sensors.
The aim of this article is to extend the exploratory studies conducted on Big Data
analytics (BDA) implementation and empirically test and categorize the associated
drivers and challenges. Using exploratory factor analysis (EFA), the researchers
aim to bridge the current knowledge gap and highlight the principal factors
affecting the BDA implementation. Questionnaires detailing 26 variables are sent to
the FM organization in the U.K. who are in the process or have already implemented
BDA initiatives within their FM operations. Fifty-two valid responses are analyzed
by conducting EFA. The findings suggest that driven by market competition and
ambitious sustainability goals, the industry is moving to holistically integrate
analytics into its decision making. However, data quality, technological barriers,
inadequate preparedness, data management, and governance issues and skill gaps are
posing to be significant barriers to the fulfillment of expected opportunities. The
findings of this study have important implications for FM businesses that are
evaluating the potential of the BDA and IoT applications for their operations. Most
importantly, it addresses the role of the BD maturity in FM organizations and its
implications for perception of drivers. [Konanahalli, Ashwini] Univ West
Scotland, Sch Comp Engn & Phys Sci, Paisley Glasgow PA1 2BE, Scotland; [Marinelli,
Marina] Univ Leicester, Dept Engn, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England; [Oyedele,
Lukumon] Univ West England UWE Bristol, Bristol Enterprise Res & Innovat Ctr BERIC,
Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England Konanahalli, A (corresponding author),
Univ West Scotland, Sch Comp Engn & Phys Sci, Paisley Glasgow PA1 2BE, Scotland.
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10.1109/TEM.2019.2959914 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2019.2959914
WOS:000809409400012
J Kong, QL; Lu, RX; Yin, F; Cui, SG Kong, Qinglei; Lu,
Rongxing; Yin, Feng; Cui, Shuguang Privacy-Preserving Continuous Data
Collection for Predictive Maintenance in Vehicular Fog-Cloud IEEE TRANSACTIONS
ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS Article
Predictive maintenance; privacy preservation; vehicular fog-cloud
DATA AGGREGATION; FRAMEWORK; SCHEME With the advances of Internet of Things
(IoT) solutions in intelligent transportation systems, collected vehicle data can
produce insights on emerging vehicular phenomenon, and further contribute to the
further improvement of innovative and efficient vehicular systems. Particularly, by
leveraging data collected from vehicle sensors and maintenance models constructed
from operation and repair history, predictive maintenance aims to detect the
anomalies of vehicles and provide early warnings before the occurrence of failure.
However, privacy preservation still remains as one of the top concerns for vehicle
owners in predictive maintenance, as the sensory data could potentially violate
their location and identity privacy. To address this challenge, in this article, we
propose a privacy-preserving and verifiable continuous data collection scheme with
the intent of predictive maintenance in vehicular fog, which gathers and organizes
the sensor data of each individual vehicle on a sliding window basis. Specifically,
our proposed scheme exploits the homomorphic Paillier cryptosystem and truncated
alpha-geometric technique to protect the content of each individual piece of
sensory data. Meanwhile, our proposed scheme also aggregates and authenticates the
collected sensory data reports on a time-series sliding window basis, which
achieves the continuous observation of the recently collected vehicular sensory
data. Detailed security analysis is carried out to demonstrate the security
properties of our proposed scheme, including confidentiality, authentication and
privacy preservation. In performance evaluations, we also compare our proposed
scheme with a traditional scheme, and our scheme shows great improvement in terms
of communication and computation overheads. Furthermore, to show the feasibility of
our proposed scheme, we also compare and discuss the expected squared error
introduced by the differential privacy mechanism. [Kong, Qinglei; Yin, Feng;
Cui, Shuguang] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Future Network Intelligence Inst FNii,
Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China; [Kong, Qinglei] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei
230052, Peoples R China; [Lu, Rongxing] Univ New Brunswick, Fac Comp Sci,
Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada; [Yin, Feng; Cui, Shuguang] Chinese Univ Hong Kong,
Shenzhen Res Inst Big Data, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China Kong, QL
(corresponding author), Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Future Network Intelligence Inst
FNii, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/TITS.2020.3011931 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2020.3011931
WOS:000684003100030
J Wu, D; Xu, H; Jiang, ZK; Yu, WR; Wei, XT; Lu, JW Wu,
Di; Xu, He; Jiang, Zhongkai; Yu, Weiren; Wei, Xuetao; Lu, Jiwu
EdgeLSTM: Towards Deep and Sequential Edge Computing for IoT Applications
IEEE-ACM TRANSACTIONS ON NETWORKING Article
Internet of Things; Time series analysis; Data models; Sensors;
Support vector machines; Predictive models; Image edge detection; Time series; edge
computing; Internet of Things NETWORKING; ANALYTICS The time series data
generated by massive sensors in Internet of Things (IoT) is extremely dynamic,
heterogeneous, large scale and time-dependent. It poses great challenges (e.g.
accuracy, reliability, stability) on the real-time analysis and decision making for
different IoT applications. In this paper, we design, implement and evaluate
EdgeLSTM, a unified data-driven system to enhance IoT computing at the network
edge. The EdgeLSTM leverages the grid long short-term memory (Grid LSTM) to provide
an agile solution for both deep and sequential computation, therefore can address
important features such as large-scale, variety, time dependency and real time in
IoT data. Our system exploits the advantages of Grid LSTM network and extends it
with a multiclass support vector machine by rigorous regularization and
optimization approaches, which not only has strong prediction capability of time
series data, but also achieves fine-grained multiple classification through the
predictive error. We deploy the EdgeLSTM into four IoT applications, including data
prediction, anomaly detection, network maintenance and mobility management by
extensive experiments. Our evaluation results of real-world time series data with
different short-term and long-term time dependency from these typical IoT
applications show that our EdgeLSTM system can guarantee robust performance in IoT
computing. [Wu, Di; Lu, Jiwu] Hunan Univ, Sch Design, Changsha 410082, Peoples R
China; [Wu, Di] Hunan Univ, Key Lab Embedded & Network Comp Hunan Prov, Changsha
410082, Peoples R China; [Xu, He; Lu, Jiwu] Hunan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Changsha
410082, Peoples R China; [Jiang, Zhongkai] Hunan Univ, Key Lab Embedded & Network
Comp Hunan Prov, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China; [Yu, Weiren] Univ Warwick, Dept
Comp Sci, Coventry CV4 7EZ, W Midlands, England; [Wei, Xuetao] Southern Univ Sci &
Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China Wu, D; Lu,
JW (corresponding author), Hunan Univ, Sch Design, Changsha 410082, Peoples R
China.; Wu, D (corresponding author), Hunan Univ, Key Lab Embedded & Network Comp
Hunan Prov, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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1895 1908 10.1109/TNET.2021.3075468
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2021.3075468
WOS:000685891800037
J Pérez-Padillo, J; Morillo, JG; Ramirez-Faz, J; Roldán, MT; Montesinos, P
Perez-Padillo, Jose; Morillo, Jorge Garcia; Ramirez-Faz, Jose;
Roldan, Manuel Torres; Montesinos, Pilar Design and Implementation of
a Pressure Monitoring System Based on IoT for Water Supply Networks SENSORS
Article digitalization;
information and communication technologies (ICT); low power wide area network
(LPWAN); Arduino microcontroller; ThingSpeak; web service LEAKAGE DETECTION;
SENSOR PLACEMENT; INTERNET; THINGS; CLOUD Increasing the efficiency of water supply
networks is essential in arid and semi-arid regions to ensure the supply of
drinking water to the inhabitants. The cost of renovating these systems is high.
However, customized management models can facilitate the maintenance and
rehabilitation of hydraulic infrastructures by optimizing the use of resources. The
implementation of current Internet of Things (IoT) monitoring systems allows
decisions to be based on objective data. In water supply systems, IoT helps to
monitor the key elements to improve system efficiency. To implement IoT in a water
distribution system requires sensors that are suitable for measuring the main
hydraulic variables, a communication system that is adaptable to the water service
companies and a friendly system for data analysis and visualization. A smart
pressure monitoring and alert system was developed using low-cost hardware and
open-source software. An Arduino family microcontroller transfers pressure gauge
signals using Sigfox communication, a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN). The IoT
ThingSpeak platform is used for data analysis and visualization. Additionally, the
system can send alarms via SMS/email in real time using the If This, Then That
(IFTTT) web service when anomalous pressure data are detected. The pressure
monitoring system was successfully implemented in a real water distribution network
in Spain. It was able to detect both breakdowns and leaks in real time.
[Perez-Padillo, Jose; Morillo, Jorge Garcia; Montesinos, Pilar] Univ Cordoba,
Dept Agron, Campus Rabanales,Ed Da Vinci, Cordoba 14071, Spain; [Ramirez-Faz, Jose]
Univ Cordoba, Dept Elect Engn, Campus Rabanales,Ed Da Vinci, Cordoba 14071, Spain;
[Roldan, Manuel Torres] Univ Cordoba, Dept Appl Phys, Campus Rabanales, Cordoba
14071, Spain Pérez-Padillo, J (corresponding author), Univ Cordoba, Dept
Agron, Campus Rabanales,Ed Da Vinci, Cordoba 14071, Spain. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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4247 10.3390/s20154247
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20154247
WOS:000567334600001
J Saki, M; Abolhasan, M; Lipman, J Saki, Mahdi; Abolhasan,
Mehran; Lipman, Justin A Novel Approach for Big Data Classification
and Transportation in Rail Networks IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEMS Article Rail
transportation; Data communication; Rails; Big Data; Real-time systems; Data
analysis; Railway condition monitoring; big data; online data classification
BEARING FAULT-DETECTION; VIBRATION ANALYSIS; DATA ANALYTICS; WIRELESS;
DIAGNOSIS; SYSTEM; MAINTENANCE This paper introduces a new framework into
future data-driven railway condition monitoring systems (RCM). For this purpose, we
have proposed an edge processing unit that includes two main parts: a data
classification model that classifies Internet of Things (IoT) data into
maintenance-critical data (MCD) and maintenance-non-critical data (MNCD) and a data
transmission unit that, based on the class of data, employs appropriate
communication methods to transmit data to railway control centers. For the
transmission of MNCD, we propose a travel pattern method that employs train
stations as points of data offloading so that trains can deliver data as well as
passengers at stations. The performance of our proposed solution is successfully
validated via three various data sets under different operating conditions. [Saki,
Mahdi; Abolhasan, Mehran; Lipman, Justin] Univ Technol Sydney, Sch Elect & Data
Engn, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia Saki, M (corresponding author), Univ
Technol Sydney, Sch Elect & Data Engn, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia.
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1239 1249 10.1109/TITS.2019.2905611
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2019.2905611
WOS:000519584700029
J Slany, V; Lucansky, A; Koudelka, P; Marecek, J; Krcalová, E; Martínek, R
Slany, Vlastimil; Lucansky, Adam; Koudelka, Petr; Marecek, Jan;
Krcalova, Eva; Martinek, Radek An Integrated IoT Architecture for
Smart Metering Using Next Generation Sensor for Water Management Based on LoRaWAN
Technology: A Pilot Study SENSORS Article
smart metering; LoRaWAN; smart water; modularity; water
management SYSTEM This pilot study focuses on the design, implementation,
optimization and verification of a novel solution of smart measuring of water
consumption and crisis detection leading to a smart water management platform. The
system implemented consists of a modular IoT platform based on a PCB (Printed
Circuit Board) design using the M2.COM standard, a LoraWAN modem and a LoraWAN
gateway based on the Raspberry Pi platform. The prototype is modular, low-cost,
low-power, low-complex and it fully reflects the requirements of strategic
technological concepts of Smart City and Industry 4.0, i.e., data integration,
interoperability, (I)IoT, etc. The study was produced in cooperation with M.I.S
Protivanov and VODARENSKA AKCIOVA SPOLECNOST, a.s. (industry partners distributing
drinking water in the Olomouc and South-Moravian regions) to depict the current
situation in the Czech Republic, characterized by extreme weather fluctuations and
increasingly frequent periods of drought. These drinking water distributors are
also constantly placing new demands on these smart solutions. These requirements
include, above all, reliability of data transmission, modularity and, last but not
least, low cost. However, smart water management (water consumption, distribution,
system identification, equipment maintenance, etc.) is becoming an important topic
worldwide. The functionality of the system was first verified in laboratory
conditions and, then, in real operation. The study also includes checking signal
propagation in the municipal area of the village of Zdarna, where the radius of the
proposed measuring system was tested. A laboratory test with simulation of water
leakage is also part of this work. Subsequently, the system was tested in a
residential unit by means of water leakage detection using the MNF method (minimum
night flow); the detection success rate was 95%. [Slany, Vlastimil; Lucansky,
Adam; Koudelka, Petr; Marecek, Jan; Krcalova, Eva] Mendel Univ Brno, Dept Agr Food
& Environm Engn, Brno 61300, Czech Republic; [Martinek, Radek] VSB Tech Univ
Ostrava, Dept Cybernet & Biomed Engn, Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic Slany,
V (corresponding author), Mendel Univ Brno, Dept Agr Food & Environm Engn, Brno
61300, Czech Republic. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Abdulla Mohammad Burhan,
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JAN 2020 20 17
4712 10.3390/s20174712 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20174712
WOS:000569591600001
J Rahman, Z; Yi, X; Khalil, I Rahman, Ziaur; Yi, Xun;
Khalil, Ibrahim Blockchain-Based AI-Enabled Industry 4.0 CPS
Protection Against Advanced Persistent Threat IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Blockchains; Fourth
Industrial Revolution; Image edge detection; Task analysis; Security; Industries;
Transfer learning; Advanced persistent threat (APT); blockchain; deep transfer
learning (DTL); edge Internet of Things (IoT); industry 4, 0; IoT
Industry 4.0 is all about doing things in a concurrent, secure, and fine-
grained manner. Internet of Things edge sensors and their associated data play a
predominant role in today's industry ecosystem. Breaching data or forging source
devices after injecting advanced persistent threats (APTs) damages the industry
owners' money and loss of operators' lives. The existing challenges include APT
injection attacks targeting vulnerable edge devices, insecure data transportation,
trust inconsistencies among stakeholders, incompliant data storing mechanisms, etc.
Edge servers often suffer because of their lightweight computation capacity to
stamp out unauthorized data or instructions, which, in essence, makes them exposed
to attackers. When attackers target edge servers while transporting data using
traditional public-key infrastructure-rendered trusts, consortium blockchain (CBC)
offers proven techniques to transfer and maintain those sensitive data securely.
With the recent improvement of edge machine learning, edge devices can filter
malicious data at their end, which largely motivates us to institute a blockchain
and artificial intelligence-aligned APT detection system. The unique contributions
of this article include efficient APT detection at the edge and transparent
recording of the detection history in an immutable blockchain ledger. In line with
that, the certificateless data transfer mechanism boosts trust among collaborators
and ensures an economical and sustainable mechanism after eliminating existing
certificate authority. Finally, the edge-compliant storage technique facilitates
efficient predictive maintenance. The respective experimental outcomes reveal that
the proposed technique outperforms the other competing systems and models.
[Rahman, Ziaur; Yi, Xun; Khalil, Ibrahim] RMIT Univ, Sch Sci, Melbourne, Vic
3001, Australia Rahman, Z (corresponding author), RMIT Univ, Sch Sci,
Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Alkadi O, 2021, IEEE
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10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3095078 25 24 25
APR 15 2023 10 8 6769
6778 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3147186
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3147186
WOS:000968830500020
J Chen, CH; Wu, YC; Zhang, JX; Chen, YH Chen, Chiung-
Hsing; Wu, Yi-Chen; Zhang, Jia-Xiang; Chen, Ying-Hsiu IoT-Based Fish
Farm Water Quality Monitoring System SENSORS Article
aquaculture; wireless transmission; life expectancy;
Internet of Things; robotic arm AQUACULTURE Typhoons in summer and cold snaps
during winter in Taiwan often cause huge aquaculture losses. Simultaneously, the
lack of human resources is a problem. Therefore, we used wireless transmission
technology with various sensors to transmit the temperature, pH value, dissolved
oxygen, water level, and life expectancy of the sensor in the fish farm to the
server. The integrated data are transmitted to mobile devices through the Internet
of Things, enabling administrators to monitor the water quality in a fish farm
through mobile devices. Because the current pH sensors cannot be submerged in the
liquid for a long time for measurements, human resources and time are required to
take the instrument to each fish farm for testing at a fixed time. Therefore, a
robotic arm was developed to complete automatic measurement and maintenance
actions. We designed this arm with a programmable logic controller, a single chip
combined with a wireless transmission module, and an embedded system. This system
is divided into control, measurement, server, and mobility. The intelligent
measurement equipment designed in this study can work 24 h per day, which
effectively reduces the losses caused by personnel, material resources, and data
errors. [Chen, Chiung-Hsing; Wu, Yi-Chen; Zhang, Jia-Xiang] Natl Kaohsiung Univ
Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Commun Engn, Kaohsiung 811213, Taiwan; [Chen, Ying-Hsiu]
Microchip Technol Inc, Chandler, AZ 85224 USA Wu, YC (corresponding
author), Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Commun Engn, Kaohsiung
811213, Taiwan. [email protected] Bhawiyuga
A., 2018, P INT C SUSTAINABLE; Billah M.M., 2019, P IEEE INT C SMART I, DOI
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GREEN COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS (GREENCOM) AND IEEE CYBER, PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL
COMPUTING (CPSCOM) AND IEEE SMART DATA (SMARTDATA), P906, DOI 10.1109/iThings-
GreenCom-CPSCom-SmartData.2017.139; Chang-Wei Hsieh, 2020, 2020 International
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CONFERENCE ON SOFTWARE QUALITY, RELIABILITY AND SECURITY (QRS-C 2019), P255, DOI
10.1109/QRS-C.2019.00056 26 24 24
SEP 2022 22 17
6700 10.3390/s22176700 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22176700
WOS:000851989700001
J Wongchai, A; Shukla, SK; Ahmed, MA; Sakthi, U; Jagdish, M; Kumar, R
Wongchai, Anupong; Shukla, Surendra Kumar; Ahmed, Mohammed Altaf;
Sakthi, Ulaganathan; Jagdish, Mukta; Kumar, Ravi Artificial
intelligence- enabled soft sensor and internet of things for sustainable
agriculture using ensemble deep learning architecture COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING Article Agriculture;
Predictive maintenance; CPS; Soft sensors; Deep learning; Feature representation;
Classification IoT (Internet of things) and Artificial Intelligence (AI),
as well as other advanced computing technologies, have long been used in
agriculture.AI-enabled sensors function as smart sensors and IoT has made various
types of sensor-based equipment in the field of agriculture. This research proposes
novel techniques in AI technique based soft sensor integrated with remote sensing
model using deep learning architectures. The input has been pre-processed to
recognize the missing value, data cleaning and noise removal from the image which
is collected from the agricultural land. The feature representation has been
carried out usingweight-optimized neural network with maximum likelihood (WONN_ML).
after representing the features, classification process has been carried out using
ensemble architecture of stacked auto-encoder and kernel-based convolution network
(SAE_KCN). The experimental results have been done for various crops in terms of
computational time of 56%, accuracy 98%, precision of 85.5%, recall of 89.9% and F-
1 score of 86% by proposed technique. [Wongchai, Anupong] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac
Agr, Dept Agr Econ & Dev, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand; [Shukla, Surendra Kumar] G
Era Deemed Be Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Dehra Dun 248002, Uttaranchal, India;
[Ahmed, Mohammed Altaf] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Comp Engn & Sci,
Dept Comp Engn, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia; [Sakthi, Ulaganathan] SIMATS,
Saveetha Sch Engn, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India;
[Jagdish, Mukta] Vardhaman Coll Engn Autonomous, Dept Informat Technol, Hyderabad
501218, India; [Kumar, Ravi] Jaypee Univ Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn,
Guna, India Wongchai, A (corresponding author), Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Agr,
Dept Agr Econ & Dev, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand. [email protected]
Almusaylim ZA, 2019, WIREL NETW, V25, P3193, DOI 10.1007/s11276-
018-1712-5; Bhattacharya Arpita, 2021, Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Select
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24 24 SEP
2022 102 108128
10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108128
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108128 JUL 2022
WOS:000839010700002
J Kim, D; Heo, TY Kim, Doyun; Heo, Tae-Young
Anomaly Detection with Feature Extraction Based on Machine Learning Using
Hydraulic System IoT Sensor Data SENSORS Article
anomaly detection; hydraulic components; IoT sensor; Boruta
algorithm; true negative rate; true positive rate; condition monitoring
Hydraulic systems are advanced in function and level as they are used in
various industrial fields. Furthermore, condition monitoring using internet of
things (IoT) sensors is applied for system maintenance and management. In this
study, meaningful features were identified through extraction and selection of
various features, and classification evaluation metrics were presented through
machine learning and deep learning to expand the diagnosis of abnormalities and
defects in each component of the hydraulic system. Data collected from IoT sensor
data in the time domain were divided into clusters in predefined sections. The
shape and density characteristics were extracted by cluster. Among 2335 newly
extracted features, related features were selected using correlation coefficients
and the Boruta algorithm for each hydraulic component and used for model learning.
Linear discriminant analysis (LDA), logistic regression, support vector classifier
(SVC), decision tree, random forest, XGBoost, LightGBM, and multi-layer perceptron
were used to calculate the true positive rate (TPR) and true negative rate (TNR)
for each hydraulic component to detect normal and abnormal conditions. Valve
condition, internal pump leakage, and hydraulic accumulator data showed TPR
performance of 0.94 or more and a TNR performance of 0.84 or more. This study's
findings can help to determine the stable and unstable states of each component of
the hydraulic system and form the basis for engineers' judgment. [Kim, Doyun; Heo,
Tae-Young] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Informat & Stat, Cheongju 28644, South Korea
Heo, TY (corresponding author), Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Informat & Stat,
Cheongju 28644, South Korea. [email protected]; [email protected]
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22 24 24
APR 2022 22 7 2479
10.3390/s22072479 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22072479
WOS:000782144900001
J Al-Dulaimi, A; Zabihi, S; Asif, A; Mohammed, A Al-Dulaimi,
Ali; Zabihi, Soheil; Asif, Amir; Mohammed, Arash NBLSTM: Noisy and
Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network and BLSTM-Based Deep Architecture for Remaining
Useful Life Estimation JOURNAL OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION SCIENCE IN ENGINEERING
Article prognostic health
management; machine learning for engineering applications; convolution neural
network; long short-term memory network; hybrid models; noisy training; noisy deep
learning PREDICTION; ENSEMBLE; MACHINE; LSTM; CLASSIFICATION; PROGNOSTICS; MODEL
Smart manufacturing and industrial Internet of things (IoT) have transformed
the maintenance management concept from the conventional perspective of being
reactive to being predictive. Recent advancements in this regard has resulted in
development of effective prognostic health management (PHM) frameworks, which
coupled with deep learning architectures have produced sophisticated techniques for
remaining useful life (RUL) estimation. Accurately predicting the RUL significantly
empowers the decision-making process and allows deployment of advanced maintenance
strategies to improve the overall outcome in a timely fashion. In light of this,
the paper proposes a novel noisy deep learning architecture consisting of multiple
models designed in parallel, referred to as noisy and hybrid deep architecture for
remaining useful life estimation (NBLSTM). The proposed NBLSTM is designed by
integration of two parallel noisy deep architectures, i.e., a noisy convolutional
neural network (CNN) to extract spatial features and a noisy bidirectional long
short-term memory (BLSTM) to extract temporal information learning the dependencies
of input data in both forward and backward directions. The two paths are connected
through a fusion center consisting of fully connected multilayers, which combines
their outputs and forms the target predicted RUL. To improve the robustness of the
model, the NBLSTM is trained based on noisy input signals leading to significantly
robust and enhanced generalization behavior. Through 100 Monte Carlo simulation
runs performed under three different signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values, it can be
noted that utilization of the noisy training enhanced the results by reducing the
standard deviation (std) between 9% and 67% across different settings in terms of
the root-mean-square error (RMSE) and between 21% and 63% in terms of the score
value. The proposed NBLSTM model is evaluated and tested based on the commercial
modular aero-propulsion system simulation (C-MAPSS) dataset provided by NASA,
illustrating state-of-the-art results in comparison with its counterparts. [Al-
Dulaimi, Ali; Zabihi, Soheil; Asif, Amir] Concordia Univ, Elect & Comp Engn, 1455
De Maisonneuve Blvd West, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada; [Mohammed, Arash] Concordia
Univ, Concordia Inst Informat Syst Engn, 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd West, Montreal,
PQ H3G 1M8, Canada Al-Dulaimi, A (corresponding author), Concordia Univ,
Elect & Comp Engn, 1455 De Maisonneuve Blvd West, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada.
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APR 2020 20 2 SI
021012 10.1115/1.4045491 http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4045491
WOS:000525411100013
J Noor-A-Rahim, M; Khyam, MO; Li, XD; Pesch, D Noor-A-
Rahim, Md.; Khyam, M. O.; Li, Xinde; Pesch, Dirk Sensor Fusion and
State Estimation of IoT Enabled Wind Energy Conversion System SENSORS
Article Wind energy; Sensor fusion;
State estimation; Internet of Things (IoT); Renewable energy PARITY-CHECK
CODES; KALMAN FILTER; DESIGN; SPEED The use of renewable energy has increased
dramatically over the past couple of decades. Wind farms, consisting of wind
turbines, play a vital role in the generation of renewable energy. For monitoring
and maintenance purposes, a wind turbine has a variety of sensors to measure the
state of the turbine. Sensor measurements are transmitted to a control center,
which is located away from the wind farm, for monitoring and maintenance purposes.
It is therefore desirable to ensure reliable wireless communication between the
wind turbines and the control center while integrating the observations from
different sensors. In this paper, we propose an IoT based communication framework
for the purpose of reliable communication between wind turbines and control center.
The communication framework is based on repeat-accumulate coded communication to
enhance reliability. A fusion algorithm is proposed to exploit the observations
from multiple sensors while taking into consideration the unpredictable nature of
the wireless channel. The numerical results show that the proposed scheme can
closely predict the state of a wind turbine. We also show that the proposed scheme
significantly outperforms traditional estimation schemes. [Noor-A-Rahim, Md.;
Pesch, Dirk] Univ Coll Cork, Sch Comp Sci & IT, Cork T12 K8AF, Ireland; [Noor-A-
Rahim, Md.] Cork Inst Technol, Nimbus Ctr, Cork T12 P928, Ireland; [Khyam, M. O.]
Virginia Tech, Dept Mech Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA; [Li, Xinde] Southeast
Univ, Sch Automat, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China Noor-A-Rahim, M
(corresponding author), Univ Coll Cork, Sch Comp Sci & IT, Cork T12 K8AF, Ireland.;
Noor-A-Rahim, M (corresponding author), Cork Inst Technol, Nimbus Ctr, Cork T12
P928, Ireland. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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APR 1 2019 19 7
1566 10.3390/s19071566
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19071566
WOS:000465570700085
J Cao, P; Liu, Y; Yang, C; Xie, SL; Xie, K Cao, Peng; Liu,
Yi; Yang, Chao; Xie, Shengli; Xie, Kan MEC-Driven UAV-Enabled
Routine Inspection Scheme in Wind Farm Under Wind InfluenceIEEE ACCESS
Article Energy Internet; mobile edge
computing; wind turbine; unmanned aerial vehicle; task offloading ENERGY
MANAGEMENT; INTERNET; ARCHITECTURE; NETWORKS As a promising choice of
alternative energy, wind power will account for a major part of energy generation
in future Energy Internet. With the exploitation of wind power, multiple wind
turbines (WTs) are deployed at remote and harsh areas, in which the adverse working
environment may lead to enormous WT operating and maintenance costs. Deploying
unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for WT detection and sensory data processing in
wind farms has been considered as a promising technology to reduce the costs and
improve inspection efficiency. In this paper, a mobile edge computing (MEC) driven
UAV routine inspection scheme is proposed, in which the UAV not only detects WTs in
multiple sorties, but also provides computing and offloading services. To provide
seamless communication service, UAV can offload the sensory data to the ground
station or satellite optimally. In order to minimize the total completion time, we
jointly optimize the UAV trajectory and computation operations, while guaranteeing
the data processing accuracy. In the proposed scheme, in order to overcome the
influence of wind on UAV trajectory planning, a low complexity WT routine
inspection trajectory and UAV scheduling approach is designed firstly. Then, we
present an iterative optimization solution to minimize the energy consumption of
computation processing, via finding the optimal offloading trajectory and
computation offloading parameters. Finally, simulation results show that the
proposed scheme can effectively improve the efficiency of UAV routine inspection
system performance. [Cao, Peng; Liu, Yi; Yang, Chao; Xie, Shengli; Xie, Kan]
Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Automat, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China; [Cao, Peng;
Xie, Kan] Guangdong Key Lab IoT Informat Technol, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R
China; [Liu, Yi; Yang, Chao] Minist Educ, Key Lab Intelligent Detect & Internet Mfg
Things, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China; [Xie, Shengli] Guangdong HongKong Macao
Joint Lab Smart Discrete, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China Xie, K
(corresponding author), Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Automat, Guangzhou 510006,
Peoples R China.; Xie, K (corresponding author), Guangdong Key Lab IoT Informat
Technol, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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2019 7 179252
179265 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958680
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958680
WOS:000509483800151
J Priyanka, EB; Maheswari, C; Thangavel, S Priyanka, E.
Bhaskaran; Maheswari, Chennippan; Thangavel, Subramaniam A smart-
integrated IoT module for intelligent transportation in oil industry
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL MODELLING-ELECTRONIC NETWORKS DEVICES AND
FIELDS Article integrated
IoT module and smart transportation; oil industry and web monitor; oil pipeline;
smart IoT module BLOCKCHAIN; SYSTEM Apart from being fundamental in industry
4.0, IoT also extends its capability to smart transportation in an oil pipeline
system. The initiation of the Internet of Things has witnessed incredible success
in the application of wireless sensor networks and ubiquitous computing for various
smart-control applications. In the oil industry, for smooth, accident-less, long-
range pipeline transportation, data communication through wireless sensor networks
plays a predominant role in IoT. For the prominent integration with the internet,
it is essential to fabricate a middleware by overcoming the shortcomings like
interoperability and heterogeneity. But yet there is no compact, integrated IoT
module with power and energy-efficient configuration to take the modern technology
to the next level of innovation of wireless network systems with embedded sensors
in the oil industry. Hence, this paper presents a novel, unique-integrated compact,
smart IoT module that aims at reducing costs associated with commercial data
loggers and sensing modules, requiring control and data storage that need
proprietary software. Other usual drawbacks of commercial solutions are limited
sensor connections with low expansion flexibility and maintenance restricted to the
manufacturer and long cable communication distances. The proposed integrated smart
IoT module operation relies on free software, allowing online distribution and
communication with a cloud server wirelessly via Wi-Fi through message queuing
telemetry transport (MQTT) and hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) for efficient
data communication. A secured high-level engineering web page called Web Monitor
was developed for online data analysis with real-time monitoring and control to
afford intelligent transportation in oil pipelines. Further, in this work, the
real-time validation of the proposed smart IoT module performance in the oil
pipeline during abnormal circumstances is also provided. Through this integrated
IoT module, the entire oil pipeline network with each substation can be
interconnected and controlled beneficial with its intelligence, low cost, and
portability. [Priyanka, E. Bhaskaran; Maheswari, Chennippan; Thangavel,
Subramaniam] Kongu Engn Coll, Dept Mechatron Engn, Perundurai, India
Priyanka, EB (corresponding author), Kongu Engn Coll, Dept Mechatron Engn,
Perundurai, India. [email protected]
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MAY 2021 34 3
e2731 10.1002/jnm.2731
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jnm.2731
WOS:000642629100011
J Lazarescu, MT; Poolad, P Lazarescu, Mihai T.; Poolad,
Pooya Asynchronous Resilient Wireless Sensor Network for Train
Integrity Monitoring IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Wireless sensor networks;
Monitoring; Global navigation satellite system; Automobiles; Rail transportation;
Internet of Things; Standards; Asynchronous; communication protocol; design space
exploration; Internet of Things (IoT); low maintenance; low power; media access
protocol; optimization; reliability; safety; train integrity (TI); wireless sensor
networks (WSNs) To increase railway use efficiency, the European Railway
Traffic Management System (ERTMS) Level 3 requires all trains to constantly and
reliably self-monitor and report their integrity and track position without
infrastructure support. Timely train separation detection is challenging,
especially for long freight trains without electrical power on cars. Data fusion of
multiple monitoring techniques is currently investigated, including distributed
integrity sensing of all train couplings. We propose a wireless sensor network
(WSN) topology, communication protocol, application, and sensor nodes prototypes
designed for low-power timely train integrity (TI) reporting in unreliable
conditions, like intermittent node operation and network association (e.g., in low
environmental energy harvesting conditions) and unreliable radio links. Each train
coupling is redundantly monitored by four sensors, which can help to satisfy the
train collision avoidance system (TCAS) and European Committee for Electrotechnical
Standardization (CENELEC) software integrity level (SIL) 4 requirements and
contribute to the reliability of the asynchronous network with low rejoin overhead.
A control center on the locomotive controls the WSN and receives the reports,
helping the integration in railway or Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications.
Software simulations of the embedded application code virtually unchanged show that
the energy-optimized configurations check a 50-car TI (about 1-km long) in 3.6-s
average with 0.1-s standard deviation and that more than 95% of the reports are
delivered successfully with up to one-third of communications or up to 15% of the
nodes failed. We also report qualitative test results for a 20-node network in
different experimental conditions. [Lazarescu, Mihai T.] Politecn Torino, Dept
Elect & Telecommun, I-10129 Turin, Italy; [Poolad, Pooya] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect
& Comp Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 2E4, Canada Lazarescu, MT (corresponding
author), Politecn Torino, Dept Elect & Telecommun, I-10129 Turin, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 1 2021 8 5 3939
3954 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3026243
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3026243
WOS:000621420700072
J Kadechkar, A; Riba, JR; Moreno-Eguilaz, M; Perez, J
Kadechkar, Akash; Riba, Jordi-Roger; Moreno-Eguilaz, Manuel; Perez, Joan
<italic>SmartConnector</italic>: A Self-Powered IoT
Solution to Ease Predictive Maintenance in Substations IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Connectors; Temperature
sensors; Temperature measurement; Current measurement; Voltage measurement;
Substations; Energy harvesting; connector; electric contact resistance measurement;
high-voltage; Bluetooth 5; Internet of Things; shielding; current measurement;
temperature measurement; power management system FEASIBILITY; CONNECTORS;
SENSOR The increased dependency on electricity of modern society makes
reliability of power transmission systems a key point. This goal can be achieved by
continuously monitoring power grid parameters, so possible failure modes can be
predicted beforehand. The deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) solutions and new
low-cost sensors eases this task. This paper presents a self-powered IoT solution
for real-time monitoring of different parameters of a high-voltage substation
connector. This new family of power connectors is called
<italic>SmartConnector,</italic> which incorporates a thermal energy harvesting
system powering a microcontroller that controls a transmitter, and several
electronic sensors to measure the temperature, current and voltage drop across the
connector to estimate the electrical contact resistance (ECR) of the connector.
These measurements are sent remotely via a Bluetooth 5 wireless communication
module to a local gateway, which transfers the measured data to a database server
for storage and further analysis and visualization. Different experiments are
presented to validate the feasibility of the <italic>SmartConnector</italic> in
terms of measurement accuracy in comparison with a wired system. The proposed
thermal energy harvesting is tested to calculate the optimum data transfer rate
needed for extending the lifetime of the <italic>SmartConnector</italic>. A
shielding solution for the electronics operating under this high voltage
environment is also proposed. [Kadechkar, Akash; Riba, Jordi-Roger; Moreno-Eguilaz,
Manuel] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Elect Engn, Terrassa 08222, Spain; [Kadechkar,
Akash; Perez, Joan] SBI Connectors Espana, Barcelona 08635, Spain Riba,
JR (corresponding author), Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Elect Engn, Terrassa 08222,
Spain. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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OCT 1 2020 20 19
11632 11641 10.1109/JSEN.2020.2998157
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.2998157
WOS:000582804900065
J Desikan, KES; Kotagi, VJ; Murthy, CSR Desikan, K. E.
Srinivasa; Kotagi, Vijeth J.; Murthy, C. Siva Ram Topology Control
in Fog Computing Enabled IoT Networks for Smart Cities COMPUTER NETWORKS
Article Topology control; Fog
computing; Internet of things; Gateway placement; Queuing theory; Smart cities
INTERNET; MANAGEMENT; FRAMEWORK; ENERGY; THINGS Over the last few years,
there has been a tremendous focus on smart cities and latency-sensitive Internet of
Things (IoT) applications. Fog Computing (FC) is a paradigm that has been
envisioned to mitigate the bottlenecks in traditional IoT networks with respect to
latency by bringing storage and processing resources close to the IoT devices. In
this paper, we propose a complete set of Topology Control (TC) techniques for
constructing and managing a large-scale smart city IoT network. We approach the
problem of TC in two phases: Construction Phase and Maintenance Phase. In the
Construction Phase, we build a cost-effective IoT network consisting of fog
gateways, and in the Maintenance Phase, we optimize the resource utilization in the
system. We propose efficient algorithms in each of the phases to realize our
objectives, and with extensive simulation based on real and experimented IoT data
sets, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our algorithms by comparing with existing
algorithms. In the Construction Phase, compared to the existing NewIoTGateway-
Select (NIGS) algorithm, our Hungarian based Topology Control (HTC) algorithm
performs 45% and 42% better in terms of overall system cost and the number of
required gateways, respectively. In the Maintenance Phase, our Vacation based
Resource Allocation (VRA) algorithm enhances the utilization of processing
resources by 12x without adversely affecting the latency constraints of the
applications. Similarly, our Dynamic Resource Allocation (DRA) algorithm enhances
the utilization of storage resources by 4x without adversely affecting the latency
constraints of the applications. [Desikan, K. E. Srinivasa; Kotagi, Vijeth J.;
Murthy, C. Siva Ram] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Chennai
600036, Tamil Nadu, India Desikan, KES (corresponding author), Indian
Inst Technol Madras, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Chennai 600036, Tamil Nadu, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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107270 10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107270
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107270
WOS:000541161300008
J Al Mhdawi, AK; Al-Raweshidy, HS Al Mhdawi, Ammar K.; Al-
Raweshidy, Hamed Saffa A Smart Optimization of Fault Diagnosis in
Electrical Grid Using Distributed Software-Defined IoT System IEEE SYSTEMS
JOURNAL Article Artificial
neural networks; Monitoring; Power grids; Optimization; Wireless sensor networks;
Fault diagnosis; Fault prediction; Long Range-Internet of Things (LoRa-IoT);
monitoring network; neural networks (NNs); sensors; smart grid; software-defined
networks (SDNs) PREDICTION; SDN Electrical power demands have increased
significantly over the last years due to rapid increase in air conditioning units
and home appliances per domestic unit, particularly in Iraq. Having an
uninterrupted power supply is essential for the continuity of power-generated home
services and industrial platforms. Currently, in Iraq, electrical power
interruption has become a big concern to the utility suppliers. Despite successive
attempts to put an end to this dilemma, the issue still prevails. One of the main
factors in power outages in local zones is persistent faults in distribution
transformers (DTs). DT is considered one of the main elements in the electrical
network that is essential for the reliability of the grid supply. Due to the
internal lack of monitoring system and periodic maintenance, DT is relentlessly
subject to faults due to high overhead utilization. Therefore, in order to enhance
the grid reliability, transformer health check, and maintenance practices, we
propose a remote condition Internet of Things monitoring and fault prediction
system that is based on a customized software-defined networking (SDN) technology.
This approach is a transition to smart grid implementation by fusing the power grid
with efficient and real-time wireless communication architecture. The SDN
implementation is considered in two phases: one is a controller installed per local
zone and the other is the main controller that is installed between zones and
connected to the core network. The core network consists of redundant links to
recover from any future fails. Furthermore, we propose a prediction system based on
an artificial neural network algorithm, called distribution transformer fault
prediction, that is installed in the management plane for periodic prediction based
on real-time sensor traffic to our proposed cloud. Moreover, we propose a
communication protocol in the local zone called local SDN-sense. The SDN-sense
ensures a reliable communication and local node selection to relay DT sensor data
to the main controller. Our proposed architecture showcases an efficient approach
to handle future interruption and faults in power grid using cost-effective and
reliable infrastructure that can predict and provide real-time health monitoring
indices for the Iraqi grid network with minimal power interruptions. After
extensive testing, the prediction accuracy was about 96.1%.[Al Mhdawi, Ammar K.;
Al-Raweshidy, Hamed Saffa] Brunel Univ London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England
Al Mhdawi, AK (corresponding author), Brunel Univ London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH,
Middx, England. [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JSYST.2019.2921867 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2019.2921867
WOS:000543049900118
J Zhang, Q; Fang, W; Sun, J; Wang, Q Zhang, Qiang; Fang, Wei;
Sun, Jun; Wang, Quan Improved Genetic Algorithm for High-Utility
Itemset Mining IEEE ACCESS Article
Data mining; high-utility itemset mining; genetic algorithm; neighborhood
exploration; diversity maintenance EFFICIENT ALGORITHMS; DISCOVERY; VERSION High-
utility itemset mining (HUIM) is an important research topic in the data mining
field. Typically, traditional HUIM algorithms must handle the exponential problem
of huge search space when the database size or number of distinct items is very
large. As an alternative and effective approach, evolutionary computation (EC)-
based algorithms have been proposed to solve HUIM problems because they can obtain
a set of nearly optimal solutions in limited time. However, it is still time-
consuming for EC-based algorithms to find complete high-utility itemsets (HUIs) in
transactional databases. To address this problem, we propose an HUIM algorithm
based on an improved genetic algorithm (HUIM-IGA). In addition, a neighborhood
exploration strategy is proposed to improve search efficiency for HUIs. To reduce
missing HUIs, a population diversity maintenance strategy is employed in the
proposed HUIM-IGA. An individual repair method is also introduced to reduce invalid
combinations for discovering HUIs. In addition, an elite strategy is employed to
prevent the loss of HUIs. Experimental results obtained on a set of real-world
datasets demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can find complete HUIs in terms of
the given minimum utility threshold, and the time-consuming of HUIM-IGA is
relatively lower when mining the same number of HUIs than state-of-the-art EC-based
HUIM algorithms. [Zhang, Qiang; Fang, Wei; Sun, Jun] Jiangnan Univ, Sch IoT Engn,
Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Fang, Wei; Sun, Jun] Jiangnan Univ, Jiangsu
Prov Engn Lab Pattern Recognit & Computat, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
[Wang, Quan] Wuxi SensingNet Industrializat Res Inst, Wuxi 214315, Jiangsu, Peoples
R China Fang, W (corresponding author), Jiangnan Univ, Sch IoT Engn, Wuxi
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176813 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958150
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958150
WOS:000509405300032
J Pozzebon, A; Cappelli, I; Mecocci, A; Bertoni, D; Sarti, G; Alquini, F
Pozzebon, Alessandro; Cappelli, Irene; Mecocci, Alessandro; Bertoni,
Duccio; Sarti, Giovanni; Alquini, Fernanda A Wireless Sensor
Network for the Real-Time Remote Measurement of Aeolian Sand Transport on Sandy
Beaches and Dunes SENSORS Article
WSN; ZigBee; sand transport; load cell; IoT; wind dynamics; coastal dynamics;
environmental monitoring SEDIMENT-TRANSPORT; NATURAL TRACERS; MARKED PEBBLES;
MIXED SAND; SWASH ZONE; SHORELINE; GRAVEL; DYNAMICS; SECURE; RATES Direct
measurements of aeolian sand transport on coastal dunes and beaches is of paramount
importance to make correct decisions about coast management. As most of the
existing studies are mainly based on a statistical approach, the solution presented
in this paper proposes a sensing structure able to orient itself according to wind
direction and directly calculate the amount of wind-transported sand by collecting
it and by measuring its weight. Measurements are performed remotely without
requiring human action because the structure is equipped with a ZigBee radio
module, which periodically sends readings to a local gateway. Here data are
processed by a microcontroller and then transferred to a remote data collection
centre, through GSM technology. The ease of installation, the reduced power
consumption and the low maintenance required, make the proposed solution able to
work independently, limiting human intervention, for all the duration of the
expected experimental campaign. In order to analyze the cause-effect relationship
between the transported sand and the wind, the sensing structure is integrated with
a multi-layer anemoscope-anemometer structure. The overall sensor network has been
developed and tested in the laboratory, and its operation has been validated in
field through a 48 h measurement campaign. [Pozzebon, Alessandro; Cappelli,
Irene; Mecocci, Alessandro] Univ Siena, Dept Informat Engn & Math Sci, I-53100
Siena, Italy; [Bertoni, Duccio; Sarti, Giovanni] Univ Pisa, Dept Earth Sci, I-56126
Pisa, Italy; [Alquini, Fernanda] Fac Uniasselvi Grp FAMEG, Dept Architecture &
Urbanism, BR-89270000 Guaramirim, Brazil Pozzebon, A (corresponding author),
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MAR 2018 18 3
820 10.3390/s18030820 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18030820
WOS:000428805300141
J Dui, H; Dong, XH; Chen, LW; Wang, YJ Dui, Hongyan;
Dong, Xinghui; Chen, Liwei; Wang, Yujie IoT-Enabled Fault Prediction
and Maintenance for Smart Charging Piles IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Cost-sensitive logistic
regression (CS-LR); cost sensitive support vector machine (CS-SVM); Internet of
Things (IoT); preventive maintenance; smart charging pile SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE;
NEURAL-NETWORK; RANDOM FOREST; INTERNET; CLASSIFICATION; RELIABILITY; DIAGNOSIS;
MODEL With the application of the Internet of Things (IoT), smart charging piles,
which are important facilities for new energy electric vehicles (NEVs), have become
an important part of the smart grid. Since the smart charging piles are generally
deployed in complex environments and prone to failure, it is significant to perform
efficient fault diagnosis and timely maintenance for them. One of the key problems
to be solved is how to conduct fault prediction based on limited data collected
through IoT in the early stage and develop reasonable preventive maintenance
strategies. In this article, a real-time fault prediction method combining cost-
sensitive logistic regression (CS-LR) and cost-sensitive support vector machine
classification (CS-SVM) is proposed. CS-LR is first used to classify the fault data
of smart charging piles, then the CS-SVM is adopted to predict the faults based on
the classified data. The feasibility of the proposed model is illustrated through
the case study on fault prediction of real-world smart charging piles. To
demonstrate the advantage in prediction accuracy, the proposed fault prediction
model is compared with the classic baseline models, such as LR, SVM, decision tree
(DT), K -nearest neighbor (KNN), and backpropagation neural network (BPNN).
Finally, based on the proposed fault prediction method, preventive maintenance
based on a probability threshold with the minimum total expected cost is proposed.
Simulation results show that the proposed maintenance strategy has a better
performance in reducing the total maintenance cost compared with traditional
periodic maintenance. This is valuable for the development of preventive
maintenance strategies for repairable systems under early real-time monitoring
data. [Dui, Hongyan; Dong, Xinghui] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Management, Zhengzhou
450001, Peoples R China; [Chen, Liwei] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn,
Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China; [Wang, Yujie] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch
Econ & Management, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China Chen, LW (corresponding
author), Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R
China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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DEC 1 2023 10 23 21061 21075
10.1109/JIOT.2023.3285206 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3285206
WOS:001153986700042
J Liu, YH; Yu, WJ; Rahayu, W; Dillon, T Liu, Yuehua; Yu,
Wenjin; Rahayu, Wenny; Dillon, Tharam An Evaluative Study on IoT
Ecosystem for Smart Predictive Maintenance (IoT-SPM) in Manufacturing: Multiview
Requirements and Data Quality IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Data quality; ecosystem
requirements; Internet of Things (IoT); reference IoT ecosystem; smart
manufacturing MISSING-VALUE IMPUTATION; WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; CYBER-
PHYSICAL SYSTEMS; PLANT-WIDE PROCESSES; OF-THE-ART; BIG DATA; OUTLIER DETECTION;
DIGITAL TWIN; MUTUAL INFORMATION; FEATURE-SELECTION With the recent advances of
the Internet of Things (IoT), innovative techniques, and concepts have emerged,
such as digital twins and industrial 4.0. As one of the essential parts of a
digital twin, IoT-based smart predictive maintenance (IoT-SPM) is a key enabling
technology for smart manufacturing. This article introduces digital twins and their
relationship to IoT-SPM and proposes a reference IoT-SPM, aiming to provide a
comprehensive and systematic outlook for the IoT-SPM field. Thus, it can be used as
a guide map for interested readers. To give a complete picture of the IoT-SPM
ecosystem in industrial 4.0 systems, this article conducts an analysis from
multiview perspectives, starting with the architecture, followed by platforms and
component. The key components or requirements of an IoT-SPM ecosystem are
identified and outlined, including the IoT and cyber-physical system (CPS) as the
cornerstone technologies, IoT monitoring data as the base, big data platforms as
the backbone, an upgraded computing paradigm as the catalyst, and machine learning-
based data analysis as the main processor. This article also focuses on the issues
surrounding IoT data when applying analytic models to a real-world industrial IoT
system. Then, the current progresses relating IoT and IoT-SPM are depicted, and a
research gap on IoT data quality is identified. In particular, regarding the
identified IoT data quality problems, this article qualitatively evaluates and
discusses the existing solutions. These discussions lead to several open research
issues and future directions. [Liu, Yuehua; Yu, Wenjin; Rahayu, Wenny; Dillon,
Tharam] La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Comp Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia
Yu, WJ (corresponding author), La Trobe Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Comp Engn,
Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 1 2023 10 13 11160 11184
10.1109/JIOT.2023.3246100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3246100
WOS:001018925700005
J Estrada-López, JJ; Abuellil, A; Costilla-Reyes, A; Abouzied, M; Yoon, S;
Sánchez-Sinencio, E Estrada-Lopez, Johan J.; Abuellil, Amr;
Costilla-Reyes, Alfredo; Abouzied, Mohamed; Yoon, Sungjun; Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar
A Fully Integrated Maximum Power Tracking Combiner for Energy
Harvesting IoT Applications IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Article Energy harvesting (EH);
Internet-of-Things (IoT); maximum power tracking; multisource; passive start-up
(PSU); power combiner; self-powered CIRCUIT; VIBRATION; SYSTEM; SOLAR; MPPT Modern
Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices rely on energy harvesting to extend their battery
life and create maintenance-free applications. However, energy from ambient sources
is intermittent and unpredictable, which compromises the reliability of any system.
Harvesting from multiple sources allows the collection of higher amounts of power,
producing robust operation even in the presence of ambient variations. This paper
describes the design of a fully integrated system that combines the energy
delivered by four inputs. The proposed architecture applies a smart harvesting
strategy based on the available power from the transducers. The two inputs with the
most power are automatically selected and combined, while maximum power tracking is
performed. If the other two sources still show some usable power, a two-way energy
storage scheme allows their use to sustain the circuits operation. The system is
fabricated in a 0.13-$\mu$m complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)
technology. Experimental results demonstrate a peak tracking efficiency of 96$\%$.
The power conversion efficiency has a maximum of 87.2$\%$ at 198 $\mu$W of output
power and 72$\%$ at 981 mu W. [Estrada-Lopez, Johan J.; Abuellil, Amr; Costilla-
Reyes, Alfredo; Abouzied, Mohamed; Yoon, Sungjun; Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar] Texas
A&M Univ, Dept Elect Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA; [Estrada-Lopez, Johan J.]
Univ Autonoma Yucatan, Fac Math, Merida 97000, Mexico Estrada-López, JJ
(corresponding author), Texas A&M Univ, Dept Elect Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2020 67 4
2744 2754 10.1109/TIE.2019.2907449
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2907449
WOS:000507307000024
J Wang, DL; Dong, YQ; Pan, Y; Ma, RJ Wang, Dalei; Dong,
Yiqing; Pan, Yue; Ma, Rujin Machine Vision-Based Monitoring
Methodology for the Fatigue Cracks in U-Rib-to-Deck Weld Seams IEEE ACCESS
Article Fatigue; Welding; Feature
extraction; Monitoring; Steel; Bridges; Machine learning; Orthotropic steel deck;
machine vision; IoT based image acquisition system; fatigue crack measuring; image
stitching; deep learning SURFACE CRACKS; IDENTIFICATION; INSPECTION;
INVARIANT; SCALE The orthotropic steel-box girder (OSG) is widely used in the
construction of a large-scale bridges. Since cumulative damages caused by the heavy
vehicles and initial flaws of welding, the bridges with OSGs frequently suffer from
fatigue cracks, which are commonly distributed around U-ribs. Hence, the management
of fatigue cracks is mandatory in practical engineering. Although some techniques
have been adopted for the detection of cracks, the workflow is often labor-
intensive, time-consuming, and of low-temporal resolution. Considering the optical
visibility of a crack and the limitation of the shape of an over-welding-hole
around the U-rib, a machine vision-based monitoring methodology for the fatigue
cracks in U-rib-to-deck weld seams is proposed in this paper. To be specific, a
specific Internet of Things (IoT) based image acquisition device is first developed
and introduced to obtain precisely part-view images of a fatigue crack. As
followed, a novel image rectification and stitching method based on a specified
coded calibration board is innovated and described for generating a measurable
panoramic fatigue crack image. Furthermore, a deep learning-based crack detection-
segmentation integrated algorithm is developed to detect and segment the crack
areas. Afterwards, a feature extraction procedure based on image processing is
explored to obtain the morphological features of a crack, involving its area,
length and width. Finally, a field experiment was carried out on a real steel
suspension bridge. By comparing the measurements both from manual measuring and
vision-based monitoring, the results indicate that the proposed methodology is very
promising to monitor the fatigue cracks in U-rib-to-deck weld seams, and the root-
mean-square errors in length and width measuring could be 3.0195 mm and 0.003 mm,
respectively. This work is not only of practical value to the management and
maintenance of the OSG bridges in engineering, but also critical for the researches
on fatigue cracks propagation. [Wang, Dalei; Dong, Yiqing; Pan, Yue; Ma,
Rujin] Tongji Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China; [Pan, Yue]
Tongji Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China
Pan, Y (corresponding author), Tongji Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Shanghai 200092,
Peoples R China.; Pan, Y (corresponding author), Tongji Univ, Coll Elect & Informat
Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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72 22 23
2020 8 94204 94219
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2995276 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2995276
WOS:000541125000009
J Gao, S; Tian, GY; Dai, XW; Fan, MB; Shi, XJ; Zhu, JJ; Li, KJ
Gao, Shang; Tian, Gui Yun; Dai, Xuewu; Fan, Mengbao; Shi, Xingjuan; Zhu,
Jinjie; Li, Kongjing A Novel Distributed Linear-Spatial-Array
Sensing System Based on Multichannel LPWAN for Large-Scale Blast Wave Monitoring
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
LoRa; low-power wide-area network (LPWAN); NB-IoT; overpressure;
sensing system; wireless sensor network (WSN) PROPAGATION; INTERNET; MODEL
Traditional wired monitoring systems exhibit huge limitations in blast wave
monitoring. To meet the requirements of long range, low cost, weight reduction,
increased ease of installation maintenance, and big-data transmission in blast wave
monitoring, a new distributed linear-spatial-array (D-LSA) sensing system based on
low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) is proposed in this paper. This approach adopts
a multichannel LoRa and NB-IoT air-blast gateway (M-CLNAG) and multiple FPGA-based
wireless pressure LoRa nodes (FWPLNs) to construct a large-scale LPWAN for blast
wave monitoring. The empirical models of dynamic parameter calculation (peak
overpressure, duration of the positive phase and impulse) on the basis of D-LSA
sensing system are redesigned for blast wave monitoring as well. Furthermore, we
have evaluated the errors between the measured data from D-LSA sensing system and
data from the redesigned empirical models. Finally, the wireless quality
performance in terms of received signal strength indication (RSSI) and packet
receive rate (PDR) for blast wave monitoring is also verified. This paper is
conducted to provide new insights into how a sensing system integrating with LPWAN
is designed in blast wave monitoring for acquiring dynamic parameters accurately
and carrying out remote network communication efficiently, and further opening a
door for wireless sensor network (WSN) in more blast wave monitoring scenarios.
[Gao, Shang; Zhu, Jinjie] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing
210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Tian, Gui Yun] Newcastle Univ, Sch Engn,
Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England; [Dai, Xuewu] Northumbria Univ,
Dept Math Phys & Elect Engn, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 1X, Tyne & Wear, England;
[Fan, Mengbao] China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Mechatron Engn, Xuzhou 221008,
Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Shi, Xingjuan] Southeast Univ, Inst Life Sci, Nanjing
210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Li, Kongjing] Dynex Semicond Co Ltd, Newcastle
Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England Gao, S (corresponding author), Nanjing
Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2019 6 6 SI
9679 9688 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2930472
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2930472
WOS:000503985700041
J Arias-de-Reyna, E; Closas, P; Dardari, D; Djuric, PM Arias-
de-Reyna, Eva; Closas, Pau; Dardari, Davide; Djuric, Petar M. Crowd-
Based Learning of Spatial Fields for the Internet of Things <i>From harvesting of
data to inference</i> IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE
Article The knowledge of spatial
distributions of physical quantities, such as radio-frequency (RF) interference,
pollution, geomagnetic field magnitude, temperature, humidity, audio, and light
intensity, will foster the development of new context-aware applications. For
example, knowing the distribution of RF interference might significantly improve
cognitive radio systems [1], [2]. Similarly, knowing the spatial variations of the
geomagnetic field could support autonomous navigation of robots (including drones)
in factories and/or hazardous scenarios [3]. Other examples are related to the
estimation of temperature gradients, detection of sources of RF signals, or
percentages of certain chemical components. As a result, people could get
personalized health-related information based on their exposure to sources of risks
(e.g., chemical or pollution). We refer to these spatial distributions of physical
quantities as spatial fields. All of the aforementioned examples have in common
that learning the spatial fields requires a large number of sensors (agents)
surveying the area [4], [5]. A common way to sense environmental variables is the
deployment of dedicated wireless sensor networks (WSNs), which continues to
stimulate fertile research activities in the scientific community. Typical WSN
applications are oriented to sense specific physical quantities (e.g., temperature)
in well-defined areas [6], [7]. Unfortunately WSNs are generally characterized by
significant constraints in terms of deployment cost, energy limitation, and the
need for maintenance. These constraints prevent them from becoming scalable and
therefore from being the ultimate solution for automated and distributed sensing of
the physical world. The expected pervasive diffusion of Internet of Things (IoT)
devices (fixed and mobile) opens up a unique opportunity for a wide and massive
sensing and mapping (i.e., georeferencing of physical quantities). In fact, the IoT
constitutes a paradigm where a multitude of heterogeneous devices is able to sense
the environment, process data, and actuate, thus creating the necessary
infrastructure for cyberphysical systems. This infrastructure galvanizes
technologies such as smart grids, smart homes, smart cities, and intelligent
transportation [8], [9]. From the extensive variety of applications of the IoT, we
are interested in those that will benefit from having a spatial coverage of a wide
area due to a large number of agents navigating through it. For instance, this can
be the case when devices are carried by people or autonomous agents (e.g.,
vehicles, robots, or drones) moving in outdoor-and indoor-populated environments
like malls, stadiums, or crowded buildings. One can even imagine cities at large,
if one considers much larger settings in size. Thanks to the widespread diffusion
of IoT devices with heterogeneous sensors, the estimation of spatial physical
fields is creating a new trend for next-generation sensor networks, referred to as
mobile crowdsensing networks [10]-[13]. This is basically a zero-effort approach to
automatically collect and process data. Recently, as an example, this concept has
been proposed for zero-effort automatic mapping of environmental features using
sensors already embedded in smartphones, such as magnetometers and Wi-Fi [14]-[17].
In such settings, the contribution of the agent to the sensing process is as simple
as carrying the personal device in a pocket while the individual is moving around.
Individuals are not even requested to be participatory, as the sensing process
could run in the background during the normal operation of the device. In other
words, agents are aware of the background sensing process, but they are not
participatory in the sense that they are not requested to follow particular paths
to make the learning process more effective. Thus, the sensing process is not an
exclusive task, and it arises from the dynamic reality of humans or autonomous
agents. The sensing process is a result of piggybacking on the capabilities of
today's and future wireless personal devices. Including data generated by these
devices will dramatically increase the amount of data for sensing and mapping
purposes, with obvious benefits in terms of the resulting accuracy. In this
context, the IoT is the technological enabler for crowdsensing and learning of
spatial fields. Interestingly, IoT devices are, in general, able to communicate
among themselves, either directly or through a fusion node that can potentially be
in the cloud. Thanks to communication capabilities, empirical data gathered by
mobile agents (the crowd) can be collected and processed by learning algorithms
located in the cloud. These algorithms exploit the correspondence between the
position and the value of the physical quantity measured in that position to
estimate the spatial field. As a consequence, positioning and spatial field
estimation are intimately intertwined, as will be illustrated in the "Sensing and
Positioning" section. Crowdsourcing-based learning methods rely on the experience
gained by previous agents. In principle, it is possible that, with crowd-based
learning, one can perform optimal information fusion [10]. On the other hand,
moving from the well-controlled conditions of WSN scenarios, where nodes are
deployed in ad hoc known locations, to crowdsensing settings, where agents move
around in an uncontrolled manner, entails a number of issues that need to be
addressed. The methods rely on sharing through cloud mechanisms [18], but they can
be of practical relevance in IoT applications only if their computational and
memory requirements do not grow with the amount of collected data. Therefore, novel
methodologies for multisensor data fusion and information processing are needed.
They should guarantee efficient statistical representation of spatial fields and a
computational complexity that does not depend on the number of measurements.
Further, the algorithms need to be robust against irregular positioning and
measurement errors. [Closas, Pau] Northeastern Univ, Elect & Comp Engn Dept,
Boston, MA 02115 USA; [Dardari, Davide] Univ Bologna, Bologna, Italy; [Dardari,
Davide] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA; [Djuric, Petar M.] SUNY
Stony Brook, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, New York, NY USA Closas, P (corresponding
author), Northeastern Univ, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] [Anonymous], 2014, STAT
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130 139 10.1109/MSP.2018.2840156
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2018.2840156
WOS:000443991800015
J Hijji, M; Iqbal, R; Pandey, AK; Doctor, F; Karyotis, C; Rajeh, W; Alshehri,
A; Aradah, F Hijji, Mohammad; Iqbal, Rahat; Pandey, Anup
Kumar; Doctor, Faiyaz; Karyotis, Charalampos; Rajeh, Wahid; Alshehri, Ali; Aradah,
Fahad 6G Connected Vehicle Framework to Support Intelligent Road
Maintenance Using Deep Learning Data Fusion IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS Article
Roads; Maintenance engineering; Data models; Computational modeling; 6G
mobile communication; Training; Smart phones; 6G; deep learning; mobile edge
intelligence; pothole detection; federated learning; intelligent transportation
systems NEURAL-NETWORKS; CRACK DETECTION The growth of IoT, edge and mobile
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is supporting urban authorities exploit the wealth of
information collected by Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAV), to drive the
development of transformative intelligent transport applications for addressing
smart city challenges. A critical challenge is timely and efficient road
infrastructure maintenance. This paper proposes an intelligent hierarchical
framework for road infrastructure maintenance that exploits the latest developments
in 6G communication technologies, deep learning techniques, and mobile edge AI
training approaches. The proposed framework abides with the stringent requirements
of training efficient machine learning applications for CAV, and is able to exploit
the vast numbers of CAVs forecasted to be present on future road networks. At the
core of our framework is a novel Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) model which
fuses imagery and sensory data to perform pothole detection. Experiments show the
proposed model can achieve state of the art performance in comparison to existing
approaches while being simple, cost-effective and computationally efficient to
deploy. The proposed system can form part of a federated learning framework for
facilitating large scale real-time road surface condition monitoring and support
adaptive resource allocation for road infrastructure maintenance. [Hijji,
Mohammad; Rajeh, Wahid; Aradah, Fahad] Univ Tabuk, Fac Comp & Informat Technol,
Tabuk 47512, Saudi Arabia; [Iqbal, Rahat] Univ Dubai, Coll Engn & IT, Dubai, U Arab
Emirates; [Pandey, Anup Kumar; Karyotis, Charalampos] Interact Coventry Ltd,
Coventry CV1 2TT, England; [Doctor, Faiyaz] Univ Essex, Ctr Computat Intelligence,
Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Colchester CO4 3SQ, England; [Alshehri, Ali] Univ Tabuk,
Appl Coll, Dept Comp Sci, Tabuk 47512, Saudi Arabia Karyotis, C
(corresponding author), Interact Coventry Ltd, Coventry CV1 2TT, England.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2023 24 7 7726 7735
10.1109/TITS.2023.3235151 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2023.3235151
JAN 2023
WOS:000920490700001
J Chen, L; Wei, LJ; Wang, Y; Wang, JS; Li, WL Chen, Lei;
Wei, Lijun; Wang, Yu; Wang, Junshuo; Li, Wenlong Monitoring and
Predictive Maintenance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Smart Sensors SENSORS
Article centrifugal pump; smart
sensor; edge computing; intelligent diagnosis; predictive maintenance FAULT-
DIAGNOSIS Centrifugal pumps have a wide range of applications in industrial and
municipal water affairs. During the use of centrifugal pumps, failures such as
bearing wear, blade damage, impeller imbalance, shaft misalignment, cavitation,
water hammer, etc., often occur. It is of great importance to use smart sensors and
digital Internet of Things (IoT) systems to monitor the real-time operating status
of pumps and predict potential failures for achieving predictive maintenance of
pumps and improving the intelligence level of machine health management. Firstly,
the common fault forms of centrifugal pumps and the characteristics of vibration
signals when a fault occurs are introduced. Secondly, the centrifugal pump
monitoring IoT system is designed. The system is mainly composed of wireless
sensors, wired sensors, data collectors, and cloud servers. Then, the
microelectromechanical system (MEMS) chip is used to design a wireless vibration
temperature integrated sensor, a wired vibration temperature integrated sensor, and
a data collector to monitor the running state of the pump. The designed wireless
sensor communicates with the server through Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-
IoT). The output of the wired sensor is connected to the data collector, and the
designed collector can communicate with the server through 4G communication.
Through cloud-side collaboration, real-time monitoring of the running status of
centrifugal pumps and intelligent diagnosis of centrifugal pump faults are
realized. Finally, on-site testing and application verification of the system was
conducted. The test results show that the designed sensors and sensor application
system can make good use of the centrifugal pump failure mechanism to automatically
diagnose equipment failures. Moreover, the diagnostic accuracy rate is above 85% by
using the method of wired sensor and collector. As a low-cost and easy-to-implement
solution, wireless sensors can also monitor gradual failures well. The research on
the sensors and pump monitoring system provides feasible methods and an effective
means for the application of centrifugal pump health management and predictive
maintenance. [Chen, Lei; Wei, Lijun; Wang, Yu; Wang, Junshuo; Li, Wenlong]
Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mech & Power Engn, 100 Sci St, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R
China Chen, L (corresponding author), Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mech & Power Engn,
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2022 22 6 2106 10.3390/s22062106
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22062106
WOS:000774512400001
J Gungor, O; Rosing, TS; Aksanli, B Gungor, Onat; Rosing,
Tajana S.; Aksanli, Baris DOWELL: Diversity-Induced Optimally
Weighted Ensemble Learner for Predictive Maintenance of Industrial Internet of
Things Devices IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Deep learning (DL); ensemble learning; Industrial
Internet of Things (I-IoT); industry 4.0; mathematical optimization; predictive
maintenance (PDM); remaining useful life (RUL) prediction MODEL The Industrial
Internet of Things (I-IoT) enables a smarter maintenance approach for various
industrial applications, such as manufacturing, logistics, etc. This approach is
based on continuously observing system data to predict device failures and increase
device efficiency. This smart maintenance, also known as predictive maintenance
(PDM), finds an optimal maintenance schedule to reduce operational and capital
costs. Accurate remaining useful life (RUL) prediction is critical for an effective
PDM system. Data-driven RUL estimation methods are quite popular owing to their
easier implementation. We observe that the performance of data-driven methods
varies drastically based on the data set and underlying system parameters, thus
making it difficult to have a single algorithm and a parameter set that work best
for all settings. We propose an ensemble learning framework, where accurate and
diverse base learners are selected out of 20 different state-of-the-art deep
learning models. For accuracy, we discover the optimal weights of base learners by
constructing an optimization problem. For diversity, we measure the similarity
among base learner predictions and iteratively select the most diversified set of
models while keeping the accuracy at a certain level. We show that our approach can
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loss in accuracy. [Gungor, Onat; Aksanli, Baris] Univ Calif San Diego, Elect & Comp
Engn Dept, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA; [Rosing, Tajana S.] Univ Calif San Diego, Comp
Sci & Engn Dept, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA Gungor, O (corresponding author),
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10.1109/JIOT.2021.3097269 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3097269
WOS:000752017900061
J Gouda, O; DARWISH, MMF; MAHMOUD, K; Lehtonen, M; Elkhodragy, TM
Gouda, Osamae; Darwish, Mohamed M. F.; Mahmoud, Karar; Lehtonen, Matti;
Elkhodragy, Tamer M. Pollution Severity Monitoring of High Voltage
Transmission Line Insulators Using Wireless Device Based on Leakage Current Bursts
IEEE ACCESS Article
Monitoring; Insulators; Leakage currents; High-voltage techniques; Current
transformers; Sensors; Pollution; Contaminated insulators; Internet of Things;
leakage currents; sensors; smart monitor system CYBER-ATTACKS; SYSTEM; IOT;
MACHINES; SENSOR The present article describes a smart wireless online device for
the severity monitoring of the contaminated insulators of high voltage transmission
networks. Accordingly, the wireless developed monitor works by continuously sensing
the magnitudes of the leakage current bursts and calculating its average root-mean-
square (RMS) value for every second or minute as the monitor software is
calibrated. Regarding, if the average of the leakage current RMS value is
adjudicated by the monitor as corresponding to a probably significant scale of a
power outage, the monitor transfers an alarm signal and sends a warning message to
the maintenance crew members to take the action to wash the high voltage line
insulators on time before the unexpected outage of the high voltage network has
been occurring. The developed monitor contains the following main units: current
transformer with burden resistor, Node MCU (ESP8266), solar power bank, cloud-based
data storage, and smart device (Mobile or tablet). These units can be assembled to
work without the need for a power source. The proposed monitor has many merits over
the other monitoring devices; it enjoys little cost, easy of handling, and
calibration. It has a high degree of safety, it is an online system, and its design
is simple. The developed monitor is tested in the Laboratory using insulators with
different pollution layers' conductivity and the findings show that the accuracy of
the proposed monitor reached 91.66 % after carrying out 50 tests. [Gouda,
Osamae] Cairo Univ, Dept Elect Power Engn, Fac Engn, Giza 12613, Egypt; [Darwish,
Mohamed M. F.] Benha Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Fac Engn, Cairo 11629, Egypt; [Darwish,
Mohamed M. F.; Mahmoud, Karar; Lehtonen, Matti] Aalto Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Dept
Elect Engn & Automat, Espoo 02150, Finland; [Mahmoud, Karar] Aswan Univ, Dept Elect
Engn, Fac Engn, Aswan 81542, Egypt; [Elkhodragy, Tamer M.] Benha Univ, Dept Elect
Engn, Fac Engn, Banha 13511, Egypt Gouda, O (corresponding author), Cairo
Univ, Dept Elect Power Engn, Fac Engn, Giza 12613, Egypt.; DARWISH, MMF
(corresponding author), Benha Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Fac Engn, Cairo 11629, Egypt.;
DARWISH, MMF (corresponding author), Aalto Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Dept Elect Engn &
Automat, Espoo 02150, Finland. [email protected];
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2022 10 53713 53723
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3175515 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3175515
WOS:000802132100001
J Misra, S; Roy, C; Sauter, T; Mukherjee, A; Maiti, J Misra,
Sudip; Roy, Chandana; Sauter, Thilo; Mukherjee, Anandarup; Maiti, Jhareswar
Industrial Internet of Things for Safety Management Applications: A Survey
IEEE ACCESS Article
Industrial Internet of Things; Industries; Safety management; Sensors;
Employment; Smart devices; Production facilities; Industrial safety; Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT); safety management; risks; hazards HEALTH-CARE;
COMMUNICATION-SYSTEMS; OCCUPATIONAL-SAFETY; IOT; DESIGN; RELIABILITY; PERFORMANCE;
ACCIDENTS; FRAMEWORK; IMPLEMENTATION Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) aims
to achieve higher operational and management efficiencies by bridging machinery,
equipment, human resources, and all other actors involved in an industrial
environment. This bridging enables data flow over an often complex and
heterogeneous communication network. It enables timely decision-making, which
affects various aspects of the organization such as business, operations,
maintenance, safety, stock, and logistics. Despite the plethora of works in the
domain of IIoT dealing with the above aspects, very few works deal with safety in
industries. Industrial safety, especially whenever it is intertwined with the
safety of humans, is a critical domain and holds much scope for improvement in the
context of IIoT-based solutions for industrial safety management. Through this
survey, we provide a comprehensive overview of the safety issues prevalent in the
industries. Subsequently, we classify and provide an in-depth analysis of the
safety aspects in various application areas of IIoT such as healthcare,
transportation, manufacturing, and mining. Finally, we examine the research gaps in
various domains and recommend future research directions. We discuss diverse forms
of technologies, prototypes, systems, models, methods, and applications to ensure
the safety of individuals and the risks associated with them. The primary aim of
this work is to analyze and synthesize the existing researches and acknowledge the
applicability of these research works towards safety management using IIoT.
[Misra, Sudip; Roy, Chandana] Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur, Dept Comp Sci &
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Technol, A-1040 Vienna, Austria; [Sauter, Thilo] Univ Continuing Educ Krems, Dept
Integrated Sensor Syst, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria; [Mukherjee, Anandarup]
Univ Cambridge, Inst Mfg, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB3 0FS, W Bengal, India; [Maiti,
Jhareswar] Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W
Bengal, India Misra, S (corresponding author), Indian Inst Technol
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2022 10 83415 83439
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3194166 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3194166
WOS:000843003900001
J Zhao, YZ; Hu, J; Yang, K; Cui, SG Zhao, Yizhe; Hu, Jie;
Yang, Kun; Cui, Shuguang Deep Reinforcement Learning Aided
Intelligent Access Control in Energy Harvesting Based WLAN IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY Article
Energy harvesting; Wireless LAN; Throughput; Data communication; Wireless
communication; Protocols; Power system reliability; Energy harvesting; WLAN; AEH-
CSMA; CA; deep reinforcement learning The increasing number of low power
communication devices in the era of Internet of Things (IoT) has resulted in
challenges in maintenance and continuous energy supply. In this paper, the ambient
energy harvesting is integrated with wireless local area network (WLAN), where low-
power users adopt a distributed coordination strategy for their random access,
namely ambient energy harvesting carrier-sense-multiple-access with collision
avoidance (AEH-CSMA/CA). All users harvest ambient energy to power their data
uploading. In order to increase the uplink throughput and to reduce the energy
outage probability, a classic deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm, namely
deep Q-learning (DQL), is adopted by a smart user for intelligently adjusting its
initial backoff window size during the backoff process. Simulation results
demonstrate that the proposed DQL algorithm is capable of substantially improving
the throughput performance, while gauranteeing the energy outage probability of the
smart user lower than a certain threshold. [Zhao, Yizhe; Hu, Jie] Univ Elect
Sci & Technol, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China; [Yang,
Kun] Univ Essex, Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England;
[Cui, Shuguang] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Res Inst Big Data & Future Network
Intel, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China Hu, J (corresponding author), Univ
Elect Sci & Technol, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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NOV 2020 69 11 14078 14082
10.1109/TVT.2020.3019687 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2020.3019687
WOS:000589638700147
J Sanchez-Gomez, J; Garcia-Carrillo, D; Marin-Perez, R; Skarmeta, AF
Sanchez-Gomez, Jesus; Garcia-Carrillo, Dan; Marin-Perez, Rafael;
Skarmeta, Antonio F. Secure Authentication and Credential
Establishment in Narrowband IoT and 5G SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; narrowband IoT; 5G;
bootstrapping; authentication; EAP NETWORK ACCESS; INTERNET; THINGS Security is
critical in the deployment and maintenance of novel IoT and 5G networks. The
process of bootstrapping is required to establish a secure data exchange between
IoT devices and data-driven platforms. It entails, among other steps,
authentication, authorization, and credential management. Nevertheless, there are
few efforts dedicated to providing service access authentication in the area of
constrained IoT devices connected to recent wireless networks such as narrowband
IoT (NB-IoT) and 5G. Therefore, this paper presents the adaptation of bootstrapping
protocols to be compliant with the 3GPP specifications in order to enable the 5G
feature of secondary authentication for constrained IoT devices. To allow the
secondary authentication and key establishment in NB-IoT and 4G/5G environments, we
have adapted two Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) lower layers, i.e.,
PANATIKI and LO-CoAP-EAP. In fact, this approach presents the evaluation of both
aforementioned EAP lower layers, showing the contrast between a current EAP lower
layer standard, i.e., PANA, and one specifically designed with the constraints of
IoT, thus providing high flexibility and scalability in the bootstrapping process
in 5G networks. The proposed solution is evaluated to prove its efficiency and
feasibility, being one of the first efforts to support secure service
authentication and key establishment for constrained IoT devices in 5G
environments. [Sanchez-Gomez, Jesus; Skarmeta, Antonio F.] Univ Murcia, Fac
Comp Sci, Dept Informat & Commun Engn, E-30100 Murcia, Spain; [Garcia-Carrillo,
Dan; Marin-Perez, Rafael] Odin Solut SL, Murcia 30820, Spain Sanchez-
Gomez, J (corresponding author), Univ Murcia, Fac Comp Sci, Dept Informat & Commun
Engn, E-30100 Murcia, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] 3GPP, TS 33.501
security architecture and procedures for the 5G system; Andres-Maldonado P, 2019,
IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V6, P7232, DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2915349; Andres-Maldonado P,
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TS; [Anonymous], 2015, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Technical
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[Anonymous], 2016, Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), 2016
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AGR 19; [Anonymous], 36322 3GPP TS; [Anonymous], 2019, 36321 3GPP TS; [Anonymous],
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[Anonymous], 2014, WATER SCARCITY SECUR; Bormann C., 2014, document RFC 7228, DOI
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COMMUN, V26, P78, DOI 10.1109/MWC.2019.1800020; Garcia-Carrillo D, 2017, SENSORS-
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RFC 7252; Tzounis A, 2017, BIOSYST ENG, V164, P31, DOI
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10.1109/CSCN.2017.8088619] 51 21 22
FEB 2020 20 3
882 10.3390/s20030882 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20030882
WOS:000517786200306
J Asthana, P; Khanna, G Asthana, Prateek; Khanna, Gargi
A broadband piezoelectric energy harvester for IoT based applications
MICROELECTRONICS JOURNAL Article
Piezoelectric energy harvesting; Finite element analysis; Wide-band
energy harvester; Sensitivity analysis; Ambient vibrations; See-saw design THIN-
FILMS; LOW-LEVEL Advancement in fabrication technology and increasing levels of
integration have enhanced the features of microelectronic systems. Growth of small
structures or microsystems has developed the sensor network and "Internet of
Things" revolution, thus providing a substantial portion of a digitized, automated
and linked system around smart industries, housing, health, etc. Frequent
maintenance and battery refurbishment are not desirable in microsystems, which
require very low power (mu W - mW) to operate. Hence, the battery-less operation is
the most demanding area of micro-scale harvesting research. In this study, a low-
frequency wide-band energy harvester based on see-saw structure is simulated and
analyzed. See-saw design has provided a peak power of 0.175 mW. Mechanical response
is studied in the form of tip displacement and stress on piezoelectric layer while
the electrical response is obtained in current, voltage and power output. See-saw
structure, when compared with conventional cantilever shows a betterment of 19.8,
13.3 and 23.3% in displacement, charge and voltage sensitivity bandwidth product
per unit volume respectively. [Asthana, Prateek; Khanna, Gargi] Natl Inst Technol,
Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Hamirpur, Himachal Prades, India Asthana, P
(corresponding author), Natl Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Hamirpur,
Himachal Prades, India. [email protected]; [email protected]
[Anonymous], 1976, Applied mechanics of materials; Anton
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NOV 2019 93 104635
10.1016/j.mejo.2010.104635 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2010.104635
WOS:000494763100009
J Ranathunga, T; McGibney, A; Rea, S; Bharti, S Ranathunga,
Tharindu; McGibney, Alan; Rea, Susan; Bharti, Sourabh Blockchain-Based
Decentralized Model Aggregation for Cross-Silo Federated Learning in Industry 4.0
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Data models; Blockchains; Training; Computational modeling;
Servers; Predictive models; Fourth Industrial Revolution; Blockchain; federated
learning (FL); industry 4.0 Traditional federated learning (FL) adopts a
client-server architecture where FL clients (e.g., IoT edge devices) train a common
global model with the help of a centralized orchestrator (cloud server). However,
current approaches are moving away from centralized orchestration toward a
decentralized one in order to fully adapt FL for a cross-silo configuration with
multiple organizations acting as clients. State-of-the-art decentralized FL
mechanisms make at least one of the following assumptions: 1) clients are trusted
organizations and cannot inject low-quality model updates for aggregation and 2)
client local models can be shared with other clients or a third party for
verification of low-quality updates. This article proposes a Blockchain-based
decentralized framework for scenarios where participatory organizations are
believed to be fully capable of injecting low-quality model updates as they are not
willing to expose their local models to any other entity for verification purpose.
The proposed decentralized FL framework adopts a novel hierarchical network of
aggregators with the ability to punish/reward organizations in proportion to their
local model quality updates. The framework is flexible and unlike state-of-the-art
solutions, prevents a single entity from possessing the aggregated model in any FL
round of training. The proposed framework is tested with respect to off-chain and
on-chain performance in two Industry 4.0 use cases: 1) predictive maintenance and
2) product visual inspection. A comparative evaluation against the state-of-the-art
reveals the proposed framework's utility in terms of minimizing model convergence
time and latency while maximizing accuracy and throughput. [Ranathunga, Tharindu;
McGibney, Alan; Rea, Susan; Bharti, Sourabh] Munster Technol Univ, Nimbus Res Ctr,
Cork T12 E2H9, Ireland Bharti, S (corresponding author), Munster Technol
Univ, Nimbus Res Ctr, Cork T12 E2H9, Ireland. [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2020.3017377 20 20 20
MAR 1 2023 10 5 4449 4461
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3218704 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3218704
WOS:000966988700001
J Maudet, S; Andrieux, G; Chevillon, R; Diouris, JF
Maudet, Sebastien; Andrieux, Guillaume; Chevillon, Romain; Diouris, Jean-
Francois Refined Node Energy Consumption Modeling in a LoRaWAN
Network SENSORS Article
energy consumption; Internet of Things (IoT); LoRa; LoRaWAN; LPWAN; wireless
sensor network (WSN) MODULATION LPWAN technologies such as LoRa are widely used
for the deployment of IoT applications, in particular for use cases requiring wide
coverage and low energy consumption. To minimize the maintenance cost, which can
become significant when the number of sensors deployed is large, it is essential to
optimize the lifetime of nodes, which remains an important research topic. For this
reason, it is necessary that it is based on a fine energy consumption model.
Unfortunately, many existing consumption models do not take into account the
specifications of the LoRaWAN protocol. In this paper, a refined energy consumption
model based on in-situ measurements is provided for a LoRaWAN node. This improved
model takes into account the number of nodes in the network, the collision
probability that depends on the density of sensors, and the number of
retransmissions. Results show the influence of the number of nodes in a LoRaWAN
network on the energy consumption of a node and demonstrate that the number of
sensors that can be integrated into a LoRaWAN network is limited due to the
probability of collision. [Maudet, Sebastien; Andrieux, Guillaume; Chevillon,
Romain; Diouris, Jean-Francois] Univ Nantes, CNRS, IETR UMR 6164, F-85000 La Roche
Sur Yon, France Maudet, S (corresponding author), Univ Nantes, CNRS, IETR
UMR 6164, F-85000 La Roche Sur Yon, France. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; jean-
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OCT 2021 21 19
6398 10.3390/s21196398 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21196398
WOS:000706990400001
J Petrariu, AI; Lavric, A; Coca, E; Popa, V Petrariu, Adrian,
I; Lavric, Alexandru; Coca, Eugen; Popa, Valentin Hybrid Power
Management System for LoRa Communication Using Renewable Energy IEEE INTERNET OF
THINGS JOURNAL Article
Batteries; Wireless sensor networks; Modulation; Supercapacitors; Wireless
communication; Temperature sensors; Ions; Internet of Things (IoT); LoRa; low-power
wide-area network (LPWAN); renewable energy; supercapacitor (SC) SENSOR NETWORK;
BATTERY; LIFETIME; STORAGE Energy management efficiency is a topical issue for
Internet of Things (IoT) sensor networks because a sensor can be placed in harsh or
hardly accessible places and must transmit data without maintenance. One
characteristic of the LoRa technology is the high current peaks during the data
transmission procedure. These current peaks can decrease the lifetime of the
conventional power sources. Thus, to protect the conventional battery of the
wireless sensor from degradation during fast discharging, a hybrid energy storage
system can help. This article presents the design and development of a LoRaWAN
sensor powered by a hybrid energy storage system and an energy management solution
that can be integrated into the node. The novel solution presented integrates a
330-mW photovoltaic (PV) panel as a main source, a 4-F supercapacitor and a 230-mA
small form factor Lithium battery as backup and it was tested in a real IoT
application. Currently, as the most used solution to increase the battery lifetime
of a LoRaWAN sensor is to reduce the communication time with the Gateway, our
hybrid power management system comes with a solution for the node to be powered for
a very long period of more than two years in worst case scenario configuration when
the PV panel is not installed and more than ten years with hybrid power solution,
without the compromise of reducing the communication time. The achieved
communication distance is about 580 m with SF7 and more of 2 km with SF12 in an
urban area. [Petrariu, Adrian, I; Lavric, Alexandru; Coca, Eugen; Popa, Valentin]
Stefan Cel Mare Univ Suceava, Dept Comp Elect & Automat, Suceava 720229, Romania;
[Petrariu, Adrian, I; Popa, Valentin] Stefan Cel Mare Univ Suceava, MANSiD Res Ctr,
Suceava 720229, Romania Petrariu, AI (corresponding author), Stefan Cel Mare
Univ Suceava, Dept Comp Elect & Automat, Suceava 720229, Romania.; Petrariu, AI
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MAY 15 2021 8 10 8423
8436 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3046324
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3046324
WOS:000648206800048
J Rodriguez, JC; Nico, V; Punch, J Rodriguez, Juan Carlos;
Nico, Valeria; Punch, Jeff A Vibration Energy Harvester and Power
Management Solution for Battery-Free Operation of Wireless Sensor Nodes
SENSORS Article
electromagnetic vibration-based energy harvesting; power management; internet
of things; preventive maintenance Electromagnetic Vibration Energy
Harvesting (EM-VEH) is an attractive alternative to batteries as a power source for
wireless sensor nodes that enable intelligence at the edge of the Internet of
Things (IoT). Industrial environments in particular offer an abundance of available
kinetic energy, in the form of machinery vibrations that can be converted into
electrical power through energy harvesting techniques. These ambient vibrations are
generally broadband, and multi-modal harvesting configurations can be exploited to
improve the mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion. However, the additional
challenge of energy conditioning (AC-to-DC conversion) to make the harvested energy
useful brings into question what specific type of performance is to be expected in
a real industrial application. This paper reports the operation of two practical
IoT sensor nodes, continuously powered by the vibrations of a standard industrial
compressor, using a multi-modal EM-VEH device, integrated with customised power
management. The results show that the device and the power management circuit
provide sufficient energy to receive and transmit data at intervals of less than
one minute with an overall efficiency of about 30%. Descriptions of the system,
test-bench, and the measured outcomes are presented. [Rodriguez, Juan Carlos]
Analog Devices Inc, Limerick V94 RT99, Ireland; [Nico, Valeria; Punch, Jeff] Univ
Limerick, Bernal Inst, CONNECT, Stokes Labs, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland
Nico, V (corresponding author), Univ Limerick, Bernal Inst, CONNECT, Stokes
Labs, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland. [email protected]
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SEP 1 2019 19 17
3776 10.3390/s19173776 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19173776
WOS:000486861900146
J Chaves-Diéguez, D; Pellitero-Rivero, A; García-Coego, D; González-Castaño,
FJ; Rodríguez-Hernández, PS; Piñeiro-Gómez, O; Gil-Castiñeira, F; Costa-Montenegro,
E Chaves-Dieguez, David; Pellitero-Rivero, Alexandre; Garcia-
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Pedro; Pineiro-Gomez, Oscar; Gil-Castineira, Felipe; Costa-Montenegro, Enrique
Providing IoT Services in Smart Cities through Dynamic Augmented
Reality Markers SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; sensors; augmented reality; smart city; visible light
communication INTERNET Smart cities are expected to improve the quality of
life of citizens by relying on new paradigms, such as the Internet of Things (IoT)
and its capacity to manage and interconnect thousands of sensors and actuators
scattered across the city. At the same time, mobile devices widely assist
professional and personal everyday activities. A very good example of the potential
of these devices for smart cities is their powerful support for intuitive service
interfaces (such as those based on augmented reality (AR)) for non-expert users. In
our work, we consider a scenario that combines IoT and AR within a smart city
maintenance service to improve the accessibility of sensor and actuator devices in
the field, where responsiveness is crucial. In it, depending on the location and
needs of each service, data and commands will be transported by an urban
communications network or consulted on the spot. Direct AR interaction with urban
objects has already been described; it usually relies on 2D visual codes to deliver
object identifiers (IDs) to the rendering device to identify object resources.
These IDs allow information about the objects to be retrieved from a remote server.
In this work, we present a novel solution that replaces static AR markers with
dynamic markers based on LED communication, which can be decoded through cameras
embedded in smartphones. These dynamic markers can directly deliver sensor
information to the rendering device, on top of the object ID, without further
network interaction. [Chaves-Dieguez, David; Pellitero-Rivero, Alexandre; Javier
Gonzalez-Castano, Francisco; Salvador Rodriguez-Hernandez, Pedro; Costa-Montenegro,
Enrique] Univ Vigo, AtlantTIC, Vigo 36310, Spain; [Garcia-Coego, Daniel; Pineiro-
Gomez, Oscar; Gil-Castineira, Felipe] Galician Res & Dev Ctr Adv Telecommun
GRADIANT, Vigo 36310, Spain Chaves-Diéguez, D (corresponding author), Univ
Vigo, AtlantTIC, Rua Maxwell S-N, Vigo 36310, Spain. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2015 15 7
16083 16104 10.3390/s150716083
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s150716083
WOS:000361788200061
J Wang, HC; Zhang, WT; Yang, D; Xiang, YH Wang, Hongchao;
Zhang, Weiting; Yang, Dong; Xiang, Yuhong Deep-Learning-Enabled
Predictive Maintenance in Industrial Internet of Things: Methods, Applications, and
Challenges IEEE SYSTEMS JOURNAL Article
Data models; Predictive models; Machinery; Training; Predictive
maintenance; Convolution; Adaptation models; Deep learning (DL); industrial
Internet of Things (IoT); Industry 4; 0; intelligent predictive maintenance (IPdM);
multisensory CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL-NETWORK; INTELLIGENT FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; DNN
INFERENCE; PROGNOSTICS; MANAGEMENT; MACHINERY; IOT With the great evolution of
human society from the information era to the smart automation era, intelligent
production and maintenance have become the core orientation of Industry 4.0. Data-
driven intelligent predictive maintenance (IPdM) offers potential solutions to
satisfy the urgent demand of predicting impending failures and mitigating unplanned
downtime of industrial machinery, and is envisioned as a critical enabler for
future industrial Internet of Things. In this article, we provide a comprehensive
survey of deep learning (DL)-based IPdM for the researchers and practitioners who
focused on the promotion of fault diagnosis/prognosis. First of all, four
mainstream algorithms of DL are reviewed around the specific IPdM applications of
recent five years. Some prominent discussions and insights on the DL-based IPdM are
given here in terms of data characteristics and model performance. Particularly, as
an important contribution, a new industrial dataset of dual-bearings rotating
machinery is published for opening research to address one of the main challenges
for the development of DL-based IPdM, i.e., the shortage of high quality industrial
datasets. Compared with current datasets, our dataset is multisensory, which is
closer to reality and more suitable for building advanced DL-based IPdM models. We
also give a DL-based case study to demonstrate how to build a predictive model for
maintenance decisions based on this dataset. Finally, potential research trends and
challenges are also discussed for enhancing the intelligence of IPdM in the
industrial scenarios. [Wang, Hongchao; Zhang, Weiting; Yang, Dong; Xiang, Yuhong]
Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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JUN 2023 17 2
2602 2615 10.1109/JSYST.2022.3193200
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2022.3193200 AUG
2022
WOS:000840488400001
J Liu, T; Sabrina, F; Jang-Jaccard, J; Xu, W; Wei, YY Liu,
Tong; Sabrina, Fariza; Jang-Jaccard, Julian; Xu, Wen; Wei, Yuanyuan
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled DDoS Detection for Blockchain-Based Smart
Transport Systems SENSORS Article
smart transport system; blockchain; smart contract; artificial intelligence;
deep learning; autoencoder; multi-layer perceptron; DDoS NETWORK; AUTOENCODER
A smart public transport system is expected to be an integral part of our
human lives to improve our mobility and reduce the effect of our carbon footprint.
The safety and ongoing maintenance of the smart public transport system from
cyberattacks are vitally important. To provide more comprehensive protection
against potential cyberattacks, we propose a novel approach that combines
blockchain technology and a deep learning method that can better protect the smart
public transport system. By the creation of signed and verified blockchain blocks
and chaining of hashed blocks, the blockchain in our proposal can withstand
unauthorized integrity attack that tries to forge sensitive transport maintenance
data and transactions associated with it. A hybrid deep learning-based method,
which combines autoencoder (AE) and multi-layer perceptron (MLP), in our proposal
can effectively detect distributed denial of service (DDoS) attempts that can halt
or block the urgent and critical exchange of transport maintenance data across the
stakeholders. The experimental results of the hybrid deep learning evaluated on
three different datasets (i.e., CICDDoS2019, CIC-IDS2017, and BoT-IoT) show that
our deep learning model is effective to detect a wide range of DDoS attacks
achieving more than 95% F1-score across all three datasets in average. The
comparison of our approach with other similar methods confirms that our approach
covers a more comprehensive range of security properties for the smart public
transport system. [Liu, Tong] Massey Univ, Coll Sci, Auckland 0632, New Zealand;
[Sabrina, Fariza] Cent Queensland Univ, Sch Engn & Technol, Sydney, NSW 2000,
Australia; [Jang-Jaccard, Julian; Xu, Wen; Wei, Yuanyuan] Massey Univ, Coll Sci,
Cybersecur Lab, Auckland 0632, New Zealand Liu, T (corresponding
author), Massey Univ, Coll Sci, Auckland 0632, New [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Abadi M, 2016, PROCEEDINGS OF
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JAN 2022 22 1
32 10.3390/s22010032 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22010032
WOS:000742029000001
J Tang, XQ; Xie, GH; Cui, YQ Tang, Xiaoqing; Xie, Guihui;
Cui, Yongqiang Self-Sustainable Long-Range Backscattering
Communication Using RF Energy Harvesting IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Backscatter communication
(BC); chirp spread spectrum (CSS); passive Internet-of-Things (IoT) device; radio-
frequency energy harvesting (RFEH); ultralow power (ULP) WIRELESS; INTERNET;
SYSTEM; IOT Radio-frequency (RF)-powered backscattering communication (BC) has many
advantages, such as low-power consumption, battery-free, small size, low cost, full
sealing, manual maintenance-free, and easy mass deployment. However, the weak RF
energy harvested and the short BC distance have become the two critical obstacles
in the real-world implementation of this potential technology. In this article, we
propose a high-sensitivity RF energy harvesting (RFEH) and long-distance BC method,
and for the first time, we demonstrate the RF-powered self-sustainable long-
distance BC device named RFEH LoRa. In order to improve RFEH sensitivity, an
ultralow-power (ULP) consumption voltage monitoring and startup control circuit
topology is designed to reduce the power consumption to 245 nanowatt (nW) during
the accumulation of RF energy. While in order to increase the BC distance, a direct
digital frequency synthesis technology is used to generate a linear frequency
modulation square wave sequence conforming to the LoRa specifications based on the
ULP microcontroller unit, and the square wave is used to drive an RF switch to
achieve long-distance BC of hundreds of meters. Test results show that the
instantaneous BC current is as low as 130 microampere (mu A), and the standby
current is only 52 nanoampere (nA). RFEH LoRa is implemented with commercial off-
the-shelf components. It can self-startup by harvesting RF energy as low as -22.5
dBm, and send its sensing data to the receiver of 381-m away. [Tang, Xiaoqing]
Hubei Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China; [Xie,
Guihui] China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Sch Automat, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Cui,
Yongqiang] South Cent Univ Nationalities, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Wuhan 430074,
Peoples R China Cui, YQ (corresponding author), South Cent Univ
Nationalities, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEPT 1 2021 8 17
13737 13749 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3067948
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3067948
WOS:000688231600050
J Pointl, M; Fuchs-Hanusch, D Pointl, Michael; Fuchs-
Hanusch, Daniela Assessing the Potential of LPWAN Communication
Technologies for Near Real-Time Leak Detection in Water Distribution Systems
SENSORS Article water
distribution system analysis; leak detection; low-power wide-area networks BURST
DETECTION; PIPE BURST; LOCATION; INTERNET; EVENTS; THINGS; AREAS While low-power
wide-area network (LPWAN) technologies have been studied extensively for a broad
spectrum of smart city applications, their potential for water distribution system
monitoring in high temporal resolution has not been studied in detail. However, due
to their low power demand, these technologies offer new possibilities for operating
pressure-monitoring devices for near real-time leak detection in water distribution
systems (WDS). By combining long-distance wireless communication with low power
consumption, LPWAN technologies promise long periods of maintenance-free device
operation without having to rely on an external power source. This is of particular
importance for pressure-based leak detection where optimal sensor positions are
often located in the periphery of WDS without a suitable power source. To assess
the potential of these technologies for replacing widely-used wireless
communication technologies for leak detection, GPRS is compared with the LPWAN
standards Narrowband IoT, long-range wide area network (LoRaWAN) and Sigfox. Based
on sampling and transmission rates commonly applied in leak detection, the ability
of these three technologies to replace GPRS is analyzed based on a self-developed
low-power pressure-monitoring device and a simplified, linear energy-consumption
model. The results indicate that even though some of the analyzed LPWAN
technologies may suffer from contractual and technical limitations, all of them
offer viable alternatives, meeting the requirements of leak detection in WDS. In
accordance with existing research on data transmission with these technologies, the
findings of this work show that even while retaining a compact design, which
entails a limited battery capacity, pressure-monitoring devices can exceed runtimes
of 5 years, as required for installation at water meters in Austria. Thus, LPWAN
technologies have the potential to advance the wide application of near real-time,
pressure-based leak detection in WDS, while simultaneously reducing the cost of
device operation significantly. [Pointl, Michael; Fuchs-Hanusch, Daniela] Graz
Univ Technol, Inst Urban Water Management & Landscape Water Eng, Stremayrgasse 10-
1, A-8010 Graz, Austria Pointl, M (corresponding author), Graz Univ Technol,
Inst Urban Water Management & Landscape Water Eng, Stremayrgasse 10-1, A-8010 Graz,
Austria. [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2021 21 1
293 10.3390/s21010293 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21010293
WOS:000606138700001
J Yu, XF; Ergun, K; Cherkasova, L; Rosing, TS Yu, Xiaofan;
Ergun, Kazim; Cherkasova, Ludmila; Rosing, Tajana Simunic Optimizing
Sensor Deployment and Maintenance Costs for Large-Scale Environmental Monitoring
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
Article Environmental
monitoring; maintenance cost; metaheuristic; sensing quality RELIABILITY
MANAGEMENT; NODE DEPLOYMENT; PARTICLE SWARM; OPTIMIZATION; COVERAGE;
IDENTIFICATION; ALGORITHM; MECHANISM; LIFETIME Recent advances in low-power long-
range communication schemes such as LoRa have opened up new potentials in large-
scale Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications, especially environmental monitoring.
However, the versatile environment and the long traveling distance have imposed
significant challenges to maintenance. Previous research has shown that higher
temperature exponentially accelerates electronics failure rates. The maintenance
cost can take as much as 80% of the total deployment expenses if not managed
carefully. In this article, we formulate a sensor deployment problem to
preventively minimize maintenance costs while ensuring tolerable sensing quality
and complete connectivity. We are the first to derive a maintenance cost model for
IoT networks considering thermal degradation and battery depletion. To assess the
spatial phenomena of interest, we adopt the sensing quality metric based on mutual
information. While the proposed problem is nonconvex, we bring up a relaxed form
and solve it with a sparse nonlinear optimizer. We further apply two population-
based metaheuristics, i.e., particle swarm optimization (PSO) and artificial bee
colony (ABC) algorithm, to approximate the optimal solution. Extensive simulations
are performed on two real-world datasets of the Southern California region in the
U.S. Our metaheuristics save up to 40% of maintenance cost compared with the
existing greedy heuristics under the same acceptable sensing quality. [Yu,
Xiaofan; Rosing, Tajana Simunic] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, La
Jolla, CA 92093 USA; [Ergun, Kazim] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
La Jolla, CA 92093 USA; [Cherkasova, Ludmila] Arm Res, Precompetit & Disrupt
Technol Dept, San Jose, CA 95134 USA Yu, XF (corresponding author), Univ
Calif San Diego, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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NOV 2020 39 11 3918 3930
10.1109/TCAD.2020.3012232 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCAD.2020.3012232
WOS:000587712700064
J Mendes, AS; Jiménez-Bravo, DM; Navarro-Cáceres, M; Leithardt, VRQ; González,
GV Sales Mendes, Andre; Jimenez-Bravo, Diego M.; Navarro-
Caceres, Maria; Quietinho Leithardt, Valderi Reis; Villarrubia Gonzalez, Gabriel
Multi-Agent Approach Using LoRaWAN Devices: An Airport Case Study
ELECTRONICS Article
airports; IoT network; multi-agent system; LoRaWAN TIME-OF-FLIGHT; SECURITY
CONTROL; IOT; MANAGEMENT; SENSOR; SYSTEM The current situation with COVID-19 is
changing our courses of action toward ensuring health security. This is
particularly crucial in airports, which usually receive more than 300,000
travellers in one single day. In this work, we present an Internet of Things (IoT)
network to monitor the status of toilets and improve their maintenance. The system
is based on IoT networks with different sensors to control soap levels, room
capacity, distances, temperature, and humidity. This information is processed by a
multi-agent system that detects possible anomalies and makes decisions accordingly.
A case study in a real environment is developed in order to demonstrate the
usefulness of the system. The results show that the proposed method can be used to
successfully manage and control airport toilets. [Sales Mendes, Andre;
Jimenez-Bravo, Diego M.; Navarro-Caceres, Maria; Villarrubia Gonzalez, Gabriel]
Univ Salamanca, Fac Sci, Expert Syst & Applicat Lab, Plaza Caidos S-N, Salamanca
37008, Spain; [Quietinho Leithardt, Valderi Reis] Univ Vale Itajai, Lab Embedded &
Distribut Syst, BR-88302901 Itajai, SC, Brazil; [Quietinho Leithardt, Valderi Reis]
Univ Lusofona Humanidades & Tecnol, COPELABS, P-1749024 Lisbon, Portugal;
[Quietinho Leithardt, Valderi Reis] Inst Politecn Portalegre, Res Ctr Endogenous
Resources Valorizat, VALORIZA, P-7300555 Portalegre, Portugal Mendes, AS
(corresponding author), Univ Salamanca, Fac Sci, Expert Syst & Applicat Lab, Plaza
Caidos S-N, Salamanca 37008, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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ADOPTION 45 19 19
SEP 2020 9 9 1430
10.3390/electronics9091430 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9091430
WOS:000580841100001
J Zhang, PJ; Wu, Y; Zhu, HD Zhang, Pinjia; Wu, Yang; Zhu,
Hongdong Open Ecosystem for Future Industrial Internet of Things
(IIoT): Architecture and Application CSEE JOURNAL OF POWER AND ENERGY SYSTEMS
Article Industrial internet of
things (IIoT); IIoT-based development environment; open ecosystem; wind farm
maintenance IOT; SENSOR; MANAGEMENT; POWER; SYSTEMS Advanced sensing, data
analysis and communication techniques have led to the emergence and tremendous
development of industrial internet of things (IIoT) in recent years, which raises
revolution in condition monitoring and maintenance for electrical assets. An open
ecosystem for future IIoT is proposed in this paper and the architecture of the
open ecosystem is discussed. An open development environment needs to be
established for users to interact with power devices and servers freely via web or
mobile applications installed on user terminals, increasing IIoT scalability and
flexibility. The core technologies of open ecosystem in future IIoT are discussed,
which include comprehensive sensing techniques, wide-area communication tools, Big
Data service infrastructure, data analysis algorithms and intelligent maintenance
schemes. An application of future IIoT ecosystem in wind farm maintenance is then
presented. It is demonstrated that the efficiency and effectiveness of wind farm
maintenance can be improved with the support of open ecosystem of future IIoT,
providing an innovative insight for electrical assets monitoring and maintenance
with high reliability. [Zhang, Pinjia; Wu, Yang] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn,
Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [Zhu, Hongdong] Envis Energy Co, Wuxi 214400,
Jiangsu, Peoples R China Zhang, PJ (corresponding author), Tsinghua
Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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MAR 2020 6 1 1 11
10.17775/CSEEJPES.2019.01810 http://dx.doi.org/10.17775/CSEEJPES.2019.01810
WOS:000538422000001
J Pabbisetty, G; Murata, K; Taniguchi, K; Mitomo, T; Mori, H
Pabbisetty, Gurusanthosh; Murata, Kentaro; Taniguchi, Kentaro; Mitomo,
Toshiya; Mori, Hiroki Evaluation of Space Time Beamforming Algorithm
to Realize Maintenance-Free IoT Sensors With Wireless Power Transfer System in 5.7-
GHz Band IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES
Article Beam steering; patch antennas;
phased arrays; wireless power transmission Smart factories can be
realized by effective and flexible placement of IoT sensors in all equipment. Even
though many energy-efficient solutions are aimed at enhancing IoT sensor lifetimes,
additional maintenance is required to replace batteries after a stipulated amount
of time. To overcome this burden and realize maintenance-free IoT sensors, we
evaluate a space-time beamforming (STBF) algorithm based on microwave power
transfer in a 5.7-GHz band and compare the required transmit power with typical
beam-splitting algorithms, namely Max-Sum and Max-Min. We also experimentally
evaluate the usability of STBF and verify the required transmit power to realize
maintenance-free IoT sensors. [Pabbisetty, Gurusanthosh; Murata, Kentaro;
Taniguchi, Kentaro; Mitomo, Toshiya; Mori, Hiroki] Toshiba Co Ltd, Res & Dev Div,
Wireless Syst Lab, Corp Res & Dev Ctr, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2128585, Japan; [Murata,
Kentaro] Iwate Univ, Morioka, Iwate 0208550, Japan Pabbisetty, G
(corresponding author), Toshiba Co Ltd, Res & Dev Div, Wireless Syst Lab, Corp Res
& Dev Ctr, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2128585, Japan.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/TMTT.2019.2947463 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2019.2947463
WOS:000524946100038
J Voet, H; Altenhof, M; Ellerich, M; Schmitt, RH; Linke, B
Voet, Henning; Altenhof, Max; Ellerich, Max; Schmitt, Robert H.; Linke,
Barbara A Framework for the Capture and Analysis of Product Usage
Data for Continuous Product Improvement JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND
ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME Article
data-driven product improvement; requirements engineering; self-
optimizing product; product embedded information devices (PEID); internet of things
(IoT); machine learning; data mining; data-driven design; closed-loop product
lifecycle management; user-centered design INTERNET; DESIGN; FIELD Product
improvement, usually through changes in design and functionality, is relying more
and more on the continuous analysis of large amounts of data. Product data can come
from many sources with varying effort in obtaining the data, e.g., condition
monitoring and maintenance data. Intelligent products, also known as "product
embedded information devices" (PEID), are already equipped with sensors and onboard
computing capabilities and therefore able to generate valuable data such as the
number of user interactions during the use phase. The internet of things (IoT)
makes data transfer possible at any time to close the loop for the product
lifecycle data and methods like machine learning promote new uses of those data.
This paper proposes a methodology to capture the most relevant data on product use
and human-product interaction automatically and utilize it as part of data-driven
product improvement. Product engineers and designers will gain insights into the
use phase and can derive design changes and quality improvements. The methodology
guides the user through research on product use dimensions based on the principles
of user-centered design (UCD). The findings are applied to define what usage
elements, such as specific actions and context, need to be available from the use
phase. During systems development, machine learning is suggested to fuse sensor
data to efficiently capture the usage elements. After product deployment, use data
are retrieved and analyzed to identify the improvement potential. This research is
a first step on the long way to self-optimizing products. [Voet, Henning;
Altenhof, Max; Ellerich, Max; Schmitt, Robert H.] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Lab
Machine Tools & Prod Engn WZL, Campus Blvd 30, D-52074 Aachen, Germany; [Linke,
Barbara] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, One Shields Ave,2052 Bainer
Hall, Davis, CA 95616 USA Voet, H (corresponding author), Rhein Westfal
TH Aachen, Lab Machine Tools & Prod Engn WZL, Campus Blvd 30, D-52074 Aachen,
Germany. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2019 141 2
SI 021010 10.1115/1.4041948
http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4041948
WOS:000455219600011
J Markiewicz, M; Wielgosz, M; Bochenski, M; Tabaczynski, W; Konieczny, T;
Kowalczyk, L Markiewicz, Michal; Wielgosz, Maciej;
Bochenski, Mikolaj; Tabaczynski, Waldemar; Konieczny, Tomasz; Kowalczyk, Liliana
Predictive Maintenance of Induction Motors Using Ultra-Low Power
Wireless Sensors and Compressed Recurrent Neural Networks IEEE ACCESS
Article IoT; Internet of Things; smart
sensors; predictive maintenance; compressed recurrent neural networks; RNN; edge
computing; induction motors; bearing faults; vibration signature; electric motors
FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; INTELLIGENCE; VIBRATION; DEFECTS In real-world
applications to minimize the impact of failures machinery is often monitored by
various sensors. Their role comes down to acquiring data and sending it to a more
powerful entity, such as an embedded computer or cloud server. There have been
attempts to reduce the computational effort related to data processing in order to
use edge computing for predictive maintenance. The aim of this paper is to push the
boundaries even further by proposing a novel architecture, in which processing is
moved to the sensors themselves thanks to decrease of computational complexity
given by the usage of compressed recurrent neural networks. A sensor processes data
locally, and then wirelessly sends only a single packet with the probability that
the machine is working incorrectly. We show that local processing of the data on
ultra-low power wireless sensors gives comparable outcomes in terms of accuracy but
much better results in terms of energy consumption that transferring of the raw
data. The proposed ultra-low power hardware and firmware architecture makes it
possible to use sensors powered by harvested energy while maintaining high
confidentiality levels of the failure prediction previously offered by more
powerful mains-powered computational platforms. [Markiewicz, Michal] Jagiellonian
Univ, Fac Math & Comp Sci, PL-30348 Krakow, Poland; [Markiewicz, Michal; Bochenski,
Mikolaj; Tabaczynski, Waldemar; Konieczny, Tomasz; Kowalczyk, Liliana] Ctr Adv Mat
& Technol CEZAMAT PW Sp Zoo, PL-02822 Warsaw, Poland; [Wielgosz, Maciej] AGH Univ
Sci & Technol, Fac Comp Sci Elect & Telecommun, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
Markiewicz, M (corresponding author), Jagiellonian Univ, Fac Math & Comp Sci,
PL-30348 Krakow, Poland.; Markiewicz, M (corresponding author), Ctr Adv Mat &
Technol CEZAMAT PW Sp Zoo, PL-02822 Warsaw, Poland. [email protected]
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178902 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2953019
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2953019
WOS:000561947900053
J Alhafnawi, M; Salameh, HAB; Masadeh, A; Al-Obiedollah, H; Ayyash, M; El-
Khazali, R; Elgala, H Alhafnawi, Mohannad; Salameh, Haythem A.
Bany A.; Masadeh, Ala'eddin; Al-Obiedollah, Haitham; Ayyash, Moussa; El-Khazali,
Reyad; Elgala, Hany A Survey of Indoor and Outdoor UAV-Based Target
Tracking Systems: Current Status, Challenges, Technologies, and Future Directions
IEEE ACCESS Article Target
tracking systems; drones; uncertain movement; indoor/outdoor deployment; artificial
intelligence (AI) UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES; CHARGING TECHNIQUES; CIVIL
APPLICATIONS; OBJECT DETECTION; NETWORKS; CLOUD; FUNDAMENTALS; IMAGES; SWARM; SWIPT
Due to their distinctive features, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been
recently exploited to support a wide range of applications. The features include
low maintenance cost, compact size, and excellent capability of maneuvering. In
particular, UAVs have the potential capabilities to support different technologies
such as Internet-of-things (IoT) devices, sensors, cameras, and systems, thus,
performing civilian, target tracking, industrial, and military applications.
Specifically, target tracking has been recently configured as one of the most
attractive applications of UAVs. With this, UAVs estimate and detect the behavior
or locate a moving or a stationary item. Accordingly, several research efforts have
been conducted to investigate the promising capabilities of UAVs in target-tracking
missions, including indoor and outdoor tracking missions. This paper surveys UAV-
based target tracking and monitoring for indoor and outdoor environments, where the
deployment scenarios of such UAV-based systems are characterized and investigated.
Furthermore, we discuss a set of practical design challenges of UAV-based target
tracking systems, and thus, we provide a set of potential solutions to deal with
these challenges. Specifically, we present a set of recent enabling technologies
that might be integrated into UAV target tracking systems, including machine
learning (ML), cloud computing, and emerging fifth-generation (5G) technologies. We
also demonstrate a use-case scenario in which ML is used to facilitate indoor
target tracking and monitoring. Finally, future research directions are outlined
that can help in improving the efficiency of the UAV-based target-tracking systems.
[Alhafnawi, Mohannad; Salameh, Haythem A. Bany A.] Al Ain Univ, Coll Engn, Al
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Al Huson Univ Coll, Elect Engn Dept, Salt 19117, Jordan; [Salameh, Haythem A. Bany
A.] Yarmouk Univ, Telecommun Engn Dept, Irbid 21163, Jordan; [Al-Obiedollah,
Haitham] Hashemite Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Zarqa 13133, Jordan; [Ayyash,
Moussa] Chicago State Univ, Dept Comp Informat & Technol, Chicago, IL 60628 USA;
[El-Khazali, Reyad] Khalifa Univ, Elect Engn & Comp Sci Dept, Abu Dhabi, U Arab
Emirates; [Elgala, Hany] SUNY Albany, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Albany, NY 12222 USA
Salameh, HAB (corresponding author), Al Ain Univ, Coll Engn, Al Ain, U Arab
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2023 11
68324 68339 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3292302
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3292302
WOS:001028867300001
J Xie, X; He, C; Luan, HX; Dong, YR; Yang, K; Gao, FF; Wang, ZJ
Xie, Xie; He, Chen; Luan, Huixu; Dong, Yangrui; Yang, Kun; Gao, Feifei; Wang,
Z. Jane A Joint Optimization Framework for IRS-Assisted Energy
Self-Sustainable IoT Networks IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Wireless communication;
Optimization; Receivers; Internet of Things; Interference; Wireless sensor
networks; Signal to noise ratio; Energy self-sustainable (ESS); intelligent
reflecting surface (IRS); Internet of Things (IoT); power splitting (PS);
simultaneous wireless information and power transfer INTELLIGENT REFLECTING
SURFACE; SIMULTANEOUS WIRELESS INFORMATION; CHANNEL ESTIMATION; POWER TRANSFER;
BEAMFORMING DESIGN; RATE MAXIMIZATION; MULTI-ANTENNA; SWIPT; SYSTEMS; BAND Energy
self-sustainability is critically important for future Internet of Things (IoT)
networks to support an ever-growing massive number of wireless devices with low
maintenance cost and high spectrum/energy efficiency. Power-splitting (PS)-based
simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (PS-SWIPT) is a promising
solution to realize it. However, the performance of PS-SWIPT is severely influenced
by the channel attenuation caused by the detrimental radio propagation environment.
Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is an emerging technology that can reconfigure
the incident signal with considerable array gain so as to improve the PS-SWIPT
performance. Thus, in this article, we investigate the weighted sumrate (WSR)
maximization problem of the IRS-assisted multi-input-multioutput (MIMO) PS-SWIPT
IoT network with multiple low-power IoT PS-based devices (PSDs). The formulated
problem is nonconvex and arduous to tackle due to the presence of the intricately
coupled variables and the mutually exclusive constraints. To the best of our
knowledge, the problem is not addressed yet and cannot be solved by employing the
existing methods directly. To cope with the problem, we develop a joint
optimization framework that decomposes the original problem into several
subproblems that can be solved alternately. Simulation results confirm the
effectiveness of IRS to improve the WSR of the PS-SWIPT energy self-sustainable IoT
networks and demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms benchmark methods
considerably. [Xie, Xie; He, Chen; Luan, Huixu; Dong, Yangrui] Northwest Univ,
Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Xian 710069, Peoples R China; [Yang, Kun] Univ Elect
Sci & Technol China, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China;
[Yang, Kun] Univ Essex, Sch Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex,
England; [Gao, Feifei] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Automat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R
China; [Wang, Z. Jane] Univ British Columbia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Vancouver, BC
V6T 1Z4, Canada He, C (corresponding author), Northwest Univ, Sch Informat
Sci & Technol, Xian 710069, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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AUG 1 2022 9 15 13767 13779
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3142850 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3142850
WOS:000831217100071
J Yoo, Y; Jeong, S Yoo, Youngjun; Jeong, Seongcheol
Vibration analysis process based on spectrogram using gradient class
activation map with selection process of CNN model and feature layer DISPLAYS
Article Vibration analysis;
Conditional based maintenance; Gradient class activation map; Transfer learning;
Knowledge transfer This paper presents a vibration analysis process
using a convolutional neural network (CNN) model and a gradient class activation
map (Grad-CAM), based on a model and feature layer selection process. The main
problem associated with conventional bearing fault diagnosis is the need to
calculate defect frequencies, which requires that all bearing-related information
should be known beforehand. The extraction of information regarding the mechanical
equipment and the subsequent generation of a database requires significant time and
cost. The proposed methodology can detect frequencies without any prior information
by visualizing the activation area of the CNN model. The proposed approach helps
overcome the drawbacks of the conventional diagnosis using Grad-CAM, and it
indicates the rationale of classification, thus explaining the cause of vibration
data for a defect diagnosis. The paper presents a process that visualizes and
analyzes the activated region through the conversion of vibration signals into
spectrogram images and use of CNN models. The proposed method further serves as a
process of selecting the appropriate CNN model and its feature layers among several
models. The vibration data were collected from a motor using an accelerometer and
IoT module. The feasibility of the proposed methodology was verified using the
recorded data. Spectrogram images for five situations (normal, inner fault, outer
fault, ball fault, and cage fault) were generated from the acquired data. A VGG-19
model with an accuracy of 99.92% was selected based on transfer learning of three
CNN models (ResNet50, VGG-16, VGG-19) using these spectrogram images. Finally, the
feature layer of dimension 28 x 28 is selected for the Grad-CAM activation model.
The visualization model was analyzed and compared to conventional defect frequency
analysis methods. The results analyzed through the activation area near the defect
frequency region of the conventional frequency analysis show that the use of deep
learning in the proposed model helps evaluate the frequency intervals required to
determine defects without any prior information regarding mechanical
specifications. [Yoo, Youngjun] Korea Inst Ind Tech KITECH, 89 Yangdaegiro
Gil,Seobuk Gu, Cheonan 31056, Chungcheongnam, South Korea; [Jeong, Seongcheol]
POSTECH, Dept Elect Engn, San 31 Hyoja Dong, Pohang 790784, South Korea
Yoo, Y (corresponding author), Korea Inst Ind Tech KITECH, 89 Yangdaegiro
Gil,Seobuk Gu, Cheonan 31056, Chungcheongnam, South Korea. [email protected]
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JUL 2022 73 102233
10.1016/j.displa.2022.102233 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.displa.2022.102233
MAY 2022
WOS:000804932000003
J Hajian, E; Khayyambashi, MR; Movahhedinia, N Hajian,
Elham; Khayyambashi, Mohammad Reza; Movahhedinia, Naser A Mechanism
for Load Balancing Routing and Virtualization Based on SDWSN for IoT Applications
IEEE ACCESS Article
Routing; Wireless sensor networks; Internet of Things; Energy consumption;
Clustering algorithms; Load management; Network topology; IoT; load balancing;
routing; SDN; WSN SOFTWARE-DEFINED NETWORKING; WIRELESS; PROTOCOL; ARCHITECTURE;
INTERNET; THINGS Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are important communication
components of an internet of things (IoT). With the development of IoT and the
increasing number of connected devices, network structure management and
maintenance face the serious challenge of energy consumption. By balancing the
network load, the energy consumption can be improved effectively. In the
conventional WSN architecture, the two prerequisites of the load-balancing
mechanism, flexibility and adaptability, are difficult to achieve. software-defined
networking (SDN) is a novel network architecture that can promote flexibility and
adaptability using a centralized controller. In this paper, a novel SDN
architecture aimed at reducing load distribution and prolonging lifetime is
proposed, which consists of different components such as topology, BS and
controller discovery, link, and virtual routing. Accordingly, a new mechanism is
proposed for load-balancing routing through SDN and virtualization. Through direct
monitoring of the link load information and the network running status, the
employed OpenFlow protocol can determine load-balancing routing for every flow in
different IoT applications. The flows in different resource applications can be
directed to a base station (BS) via various routes. This implementation reduces the
exchange of network status and other relevant information. Virtual routing aims to
weigh forward nodes and select the best node for each IoT application. The
simulation results show the distribution of load over the network in the proposed
algorithm and are characterized by the balanced network energy consumption, but
also it prolongs network lifetime in comparison to the LEACH, improved LEACH, and
LEACH-C algorithms. [Hajian, Elham; Khayyambashi, Mohammad Reza; Movahhedinia,
Naser] Univ Isfahan, Fac Comp Engn, Dept Comp Architecture, Esfahan 8174673441,
Iran Khayyambashi, MR (corresponding author), Univ Isfahan, Fac Comp Engn,
Dept Comp Architecture, Esfahan 8174673441, Iran.
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2022 10 37457 37476
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3164693 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3164693
WOS:000782401200001
J Feng, J; Chen, HB; Deng, XJ; Yang, LT; Tan, FQ Feng, Jie;
Chen, Hongbin; Deng, Xianjun; Yang, Laurence Tianruo; Tan, Fangqing
Confident Information Coverage Hole Prediction and Repairing for Healthcare
Big Data Collection in Large-Scale Hybrid Wireless Sensor Networks IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Sensors; Wireless sensor networks; Prediction algorithms; Force; Maintenance
engineering; Internet of Things; Big Data; Confident information coverage hole
(CICH); healthcare big data collection; large-scale hybrid wireless sensor networks
(LS-HWSNs) IMPROVEMENT; RELOCATION; ALGORITHM; INTERNET; PROTOCOL; THINGS In the
Internet of Things (IoT) for smart healthcare applications, sensors collect a vast
amount of healthcare data, while coverage significantly affects the Quality of
Service (QoS). In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the QoS as well as the network
lifetime are dramatically degraded with the increment of coverage holes, especially
in large-scale hybrid WSNs (LS-HWSNs) where big data are collected by thousands of
sensors distributed in a wide monitored area. In a LS-HWSN, two crucial problems,
i.e., covering the wide area without coverage holes and designing an energy-
efficient manner for dispatching mobile sensors to repair coverage holes, need to
be solved. We study the problems from the cutting point of confident information
coverage hole repairing (CICHR). To this end, based on the confident information
coverage (CIC) model, a CIC hole predicting (CICHP) algorithm, centralized energy-
efficient repairing (CEER) algorithm, and distributed energy-efficient repairing
(DEER) algorithm are developed. The CICHP algorithm can predict the prior
information of CIC holes (CICHs) by using the period-by-period energy consumption
information of sensor nodes. Based on the prior information of CICHs, two repairing
algorithms: 1) CEER and 2) DEER can schedule mobile sensors to repair CICHs
beforehand. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can significantly
improve the QoS and extend the network lifetime of LS-HWSNs. [Feng, Jie; Chen,
Hongbin; Tan, Fangqing] Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Key Lab Cognit Radio & Informat
Proc, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China; [Deng, Xianjun] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,
Sch Cyber Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China; [Yang, Laurence Tianruo] St
Francis Xavier Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Antigonish, NS B2G 2W5, Canada Chen,
HB (corresponding author), Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Key Lab Cognit Radio &
Informat Proc, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 1 2021 8 23
16801 16813 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3045024
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3045024
WOS:000720519000014
J Panayanthatta, N; Clementi, G; Ouhabaz, M; Costanza, M; Margueron, S;
Bartasyte, A; Basrour, S; Bano, E; Montes, L; Dehollain, C; La Rosa, R
Panayanthatta, Namanu; Clementi, Giacomo; Ouhabaz, Merieme; Costanza, Mario;
Margueron, Samuel; Bartasyte, Ausrine; Basrour, Skandar; Bano, Edwige; Montes,
Laurent; Dehollain, Catherine; La Rosa, Roberto A Self-Powered and
Battery-Free Vibrational Energy to Time Converter for Wireless Vibration Monitoring
SENSORS Article energy
harvesting; piezoelectric transducers; vibrational sensors; internet of things
(IoT); low power; microcontroller; Bluetooth low energy; wireless sensor network;
wireless sensor node SENSOR; PERFORMANCE; HARVESTERS; INTERNET; SYSTEM; GREEN;
IOT Wireless sensor nodes (WSNs) are the fundamental part of an Internet of
Things (IoT) system for detecting and transmitting data to a master node for
processing. Several research studies reveal that one of the disadvantages of
conventional, battery-powered WSNs, however, is that they typically require
periodic maintenance. This paper aims to contribute to existing research studies on
this issue by exploring a new energy-autonomous and battery-free WSN concept for
monitor vibrations. The node is self-powered from the conversion of ambient
mechanical vibration energy into electrical energy through a piezoelectric
transducer implemented with lead-free lithium niobate piezoelectric material to
also explore solutions that go towards a greener and more sustainable IoT. Instead
of implementing any particular sensors, the vibration measurement system exploits
the proportionality between the mechanical power generated by a piezoelectric
transducer and the time taken to store it as electrical energy in a capacitor. This
helps reduce the component count with respect to conventional WSNs, as well as
energy consumption and production costs, while optimizing the overall node size and
weight. The readout is therefore a function of the time it takes for the energy
storage capacitor to charge between two constant voltage levels. The result of this
work is a system that includes a specially designed lead-free piezoelectric
vibrational transducer and a battery-less sensor platform with Bluetooth low energy
(BLE) connectivity. The system can harvest energy in the acceleration range [0.5 g-
1.2 g] and measure vibrations with a limit of detection (LoD) of 0.6 g.
[Panayanthatta, Namanu; Bano, Edwige; Montes, Laurent] Univ Grenoble Alpes,
Univ Savoie Mt Blanc, CNRS, Inst IMEP LaHC, Grenoble, France; [Clementi, Giacomo;
Ouhabaz, Merieme; Costanza, Mario; Margueron, Samuel; Bartasyte, Ausrine] Univ
Bourgogne Franche Comte, CNRS UMR 6174, FEMTO ST Inst, ENSMM, 26 Rue Epitaphe, F-
25030 Besancon, France; [Basrour, Skandar] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, TIMA, F-38000
Grenoble, France; [Dehollain, Catherine; La Rosa, Roberto] Ecole Polytech Fed
Lausanne, CH-1015 Losanne, Switzerland; [La Rosa, Roberto] STMicroelectronics,
Stradale Primosole 50, I-95121 Catania, Italy La Rosa, R (corresponding
author), Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Losanne, Switzerland.; La Rosa, R
(corresponding author), STMicroelectronics, Stradale Primosole 50, I-95121 Catania,
Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; samuel.margueron@femto-
st.fr; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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NOV 2021 21 22
7503 10.3390/s21227503 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21227503
WOS:000727985100001
J Hussain, S; Mahmud, U; Yang, SK Hussain, Shariq; Mahmud,
Umar; Yang, Shunkun Car e-Talk: An IoT-Enabled Cloud-Assisted Smart
Fleet Maintenance System IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Maintenance engineering; Cloud
computing; Sensor systems; Monitoring; Automobiles; Bayesian learning; cloud-
assisted system; context awareness; fleet management; Internet of Things (IoT);
multisensor data fusion; predictive maintenance; vehicle fleets; vehicle health
management MANAGEMENT; INTERNET; VEHICLE Fleet maintenance management requires
adequate data and timely information regarding vehicle systems so that early
diagnostics can be performed to avoid unscheduled maintenance and breakdowns which
affect fleet productivity and performance. In this article, we present a fleet
maintenance system called Car e-Talk that uses Internet-of-Things technology and
cloud computing to monitor vehicle health and report any anomalies along with
information about the nearest maintenance center. Different sensors are attached to
the vehicle for monitoring the vehicle's health. Data from sensors are received on
the driver's smartphone through a microcontroller and, after processing, useful
information is displayed on the driver's mobile screen. The same information is
uploaded to a cloud server, where a history of the system is maintained and
analyzed for predictive maintenance. The advantages of our system are that it is
able to monitor real-time vehicle health statistics, predict fleet health and
maintenance, improve vehicle diagnostics, and perform automatic reporting, thus
increasing the usable life of the vehicle, fleet productivity, and performance.
[Hussain, Shariq; Mahmud, Umar] Fdn Univ Islamabad, Dept Software Engn,
Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; [Yang, Shunkun] Beihang Univ, Sch Reliabil & Syst Engn,
Beijing 100191, Peoples R China Yang, SK (corresponding author), Beihang
Univ, Sch Reliabil & Syst Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China. [email protected];
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PREDICTING TRAFFIC C 28 18 20
JUN 15 2021 8 12 9484 9494
10.1109/JIOT.2020.2986342 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2986342
WOS:000658354800004
J Doghri, W; Saddoud, A; Fourati, LC Doghri, Wael; Saddoud,
Ahlem; Chaari Fourati, Lamia Cyber-physical systems for structural
health monitoring: sensing technologies and intelligent computing JOURNAL OF
SUPERCOMPUTING Article Cyber-
Physical Systems; Structural Health Monitoring; Wireless sensor network; Internet
of things; Software designed network; Artificial intelligence; Sensor placement;
Clustering; Damage detection WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; LIFETIME MAXIMIZATION;
GENETIC ALGORITHM; OPTIMIZATION; DEPLOYMENT; PLACEMENT; PROTOCOLS; INTERNET;
THINGS; MOBILE A new generation of systems appeared with the birth of Cyber-
Physical Systems (CPS) that integrated computational and physical capabilities. CPS
represents an emerging domain as it has an important interest in the literature due
to its interaction with Structural Health Monitoring System applications. In this
paper, we present a deep investigation of SHM and wireless sensing technologies
towards an efficient CPS. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) based on wireless
sensor networks (WSNs) has the potency to reduce the cost of installation and
maintenance of public and private infrastructure. Many types of research are
interested in SHM using WSN due to its application domain diversity and its
importance in public safety. WSN networks can be a prominent candidate to solve
many SHM problems thanks to its implementation simplicity and its significant cost
reductions. We present a comprehensive survey about SHM based on new technologies
and methods including the internet of things (IoT), Software-defined Networking
(SDN), fog and cloud computing. SHM application domains are also highlighted with
analytic research domains, projects, testbeds, and experimental works. Besides
that, this investigation pinpoints SHM functionalities (damage detection,
prognostic and risk assessment) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) contributions for
SHM such as sensor placement and clustering and its benefits on energy
optimization. The main challenges of WSN design, energy consumption, damage
prediction, SHM mobility, SHM large scale were presented and discussed.
[Doghri, Wael; Saddoud, Ahlem; Chaari Fourati, Lamia] Univ Sfax, Digital Res
Ctr SFAX, CRNS,Lab Signals, Syst aRtificial Intelligence & neTworkS SM RTS, Sfax,
Tunisia Saddoud, A (corresponding author), Univ Sfax, Digital Res Ctr
SFAX, CRNS,Lab Signals, Syst aRtificial Intelligence & neTworkS SM RTS, Sfax,
Tunisia. [email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 2022 78 1
766 809 10.1007/s11227-021-03875-5
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03875-5 JUN 2021
WOS:000656932500003
J Zhang, XH; Zhao, Y; Zhou, L; Zhao, J; Dong, WB; Zhang, MM; Lv, XT
Zhang, Xihai; Zhao, Yan; Zhou, Lin; Zhao, Jian; Dong, Wenbin; Zhang,
Mingming; Lv, Xitong Transmission Tower Tilt Monitoring System Using
Low-Power Wide-Area Network Technology IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Pins; Poles and towers; Monitoring;
Wireless communication; Sensor systems; Wireless sensor networks; LPWAN; LoRa; NB-
IoT; smart grid; MPU6050 MANAGEMENT; INTERNET; DESIGN; LORA Since transmission
towers are generally located in areas with complex geological environments, such as
mountains and rivers, relying only on conduct regular personnel inspections wastes
considerable human and material resources. At present, the existing monitoring
system has also the problems of data transmission, parameter accuracy and
transmission distance. Based on this premise, a novel transmission tower tilt
monistoring system was proposed in this paper. This research adopted the latest
Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) technology. Among tehm, LoRa (Long Range) is a
modulation technology that provides a longer communication distance. NB-IoT (Narrow
Band-Internet of Things) technology is an emerging technology in the IoT field that
supports the cellular data connection of low-power devices in a wide area network.
The proposed system through the data transmission of a LoRa multinode network, the
tilt parameters of tower were uploaded to an online real-time monitoring system
through NB-IoT. Each subnode included MPU6050 tilt sensors and a wireless
communication LoRa module. The main node contained an NB-IoT module. It can upload
the tilt information to the cloud platform. After uploading the data,
administrators can arrange timely targeted maintenance for transmission towers with
faults according to the analysis results. The proposed approach covers a wide
range, has high service quality, and supports many connections. [Zhang, Xihai;
Zhao, Yan; Zhou, Lin; Zhao, Jian; Dong, Wenbin; Zhang, Mingming; Lv, Xitong]
Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Elect & Informat, Harbin 150000, Peoples R China
Zhang, XH (corresponding author), Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Elect & Informat,
Harbin 150000, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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JAN 15 2021 21 2 1100
1107 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3004817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.3004817
WOS:000600900300024
J Aqueveque, P; Radrigan, L; Pastene, F; Morales, AS; Guerra, E
Aqueveque, Pablo; Radrigan, Luciano; Pastene, Francisco; Morales, Anibal S.;
Guerra, Ernesto Data-Driven Condition Monitoring of Mining Mobile
Machinery in Non-Stationary Operations Using Wireless Accelerometer Sensor Modules
IEEE ACCESS Article
Maintenance engineering; Machinery; Condition monitoring; Data mining;
Wireless communication; Wireless sensor networks; Vibrations; Internet of Things;
mining; non-stationary operations; data-driven; heavy machinery; condition
monitoring This paper presents the development of an easy-to-deploy and
smart monitoring IoT system that utilizes vibration measurement devices to assess
real-time condition of bulldozers, power shovels and backhoes, in non-stationary
operations in the mining industry. According to operating experience data and the
type of mining machine, total loss failure rates per machine fleet can reach up to
30%. Vibration analysis techniques are commonly used for condition monitoring and
early detection of unforeseen failures to generate predictive maintenance plans for
heavy machinery. However, this maintenance strategy is intensively used only for
stationary machines and/or mobile machinery in stationary operations. Today, there
is a lack of proper solutions to detect and prevent critical failures for non-
stationary machinery. This paper shows a cost-effective solution proposal for
implementing a vibration sensor network with wireless communication and machine
learning data-driven capabilities for condition monitoring of non-stationary heavy
machinery in mining operations. During the machine operation, 3-axis accelerations
were measured using two sensors deployed across the machine. The machine
accelerations (amplitudes and frequencies) are measured in two different frequency
spectrums to improve each sensing location's time resolution. Multiple machine
learning algorithms use this machine data to assess conditions according to
manufacturer recommendations and operational benchmarks Proposed data-driven
machine learning models classify the machine condition in states according to the
ISO 2372 standards for vibration severity: Good, Acceptable, Unsatisfactory, or
Unacceptable. After performing field tests with bulldozers and backhoes from
different manufacturers, the machine learning algorithms are able to classify
machine health status with an accuracy between 85% - 95%. Moreover, the system
allows early detection of "Unacceptable" states between 120 to 170 hours prior to
critical failure. These results demonstrate that the proposed system will collect
relevant data to generate predictive maintenance plans and avoid unplanned
downtimes. [Aqueveque, Pablo; Radrigan, Luciano; Pastene, Francisco] Univ
Concepcion, Elect Engn Dept, Concepcion 4030000, Chile; [Morales, Anibal S.] Univ
Catolica Santisima Concepcion, Dept Elect Engn, Concepcion 4090541, Chile; [Guerra,
Ernesto] Univ Catolica Santisima Concepcion, Dept Econ, Concepcion 4090541, Chile
Radrigan, L (corresponding author), Univ Concepcion, Elect Engn Dept,
Concepcion 4030000, Chile. [email protected] Abdi
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10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3051583 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3051583
WOS:000615029600001
J Foukalas, F Foukalas, Fotis Cognitive IoT
platform for fog computing industrial applications COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING Article Cognitive
internet of things; Industrial internet of things; Distributed intelligence;
Cognitive agents; Fog computing; Predictive maintenance OF-THE-ART; THINGS;
INTERNET; MANAGEMENT In this paper, we propose a fog computing (FC) application
for industrial internet of things (IIoT). The need for the distributed intelligence
application to the edge of the IIoT, achieved by fog computing paradigm, is first
pointed out. To provide such a distributed intelligence, we propose the application
of the cognitive IoT concept. A platform is deployed named cognitive IoT platform.
A detailed presentation of the functional architecture is provided highlighting the
required distributed intelligence through the cognitive agent application as key
enabler for the embedded intelligence. In the sequel, we provide a particular FC
application with a particular solution for predictive maintenance (PdM) in smart
factory application. Experimental setup and tests are carried out using the
platform in order to provide PdM-as-a service. The proof of concept follows with
the corresponding results that demonstrate a real-world fog computing solution to
the edge of an overall IoT architecture. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights
reserved. [Foukalas, Fotis] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Compute, Lyngby, Denmark
Foukalas, F (corresponding author), Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Compute, Lyngby,
Denmark. [email protected] Aazam M, 2018, IEEE T
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106770 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2020.106770
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2020.106770
WOS:000580571900017
J Zhu, MQ; Chang, L; Wang, N; You, I Zhu, Mingqiang; Chang,
Liu; Wang, Nan; You, Ilsun A Smart Collaborative Routing Protocol
for Delay Sensitive Applications in Industrial IoT IEEE ACCESS
Article Industrial IoT; deep learning;
routing protocol; tree topology; delay MULTICAST; NETWORKS; INTERNET;
CHALLENGES; ALGORITHM; THINGS In the industrial Internet of things (IIoT), there is
always a strong demand for real-time information transfer. Especially when
deploying wireless/wired hybrid networks in smart factories, the requirement for
low delay interaction is more prominent. Although tree routing protocols have been
successfully executed in simple networks, more challenges in transmission speed can
be observed in the manufacturing broadband communication system. Motivated by the
progresses in deep learning, a smart collaborative routing protocol with low delay
and high reliability is proposed to accommodate mixed link scenarios. First, we
establish a one-hop delay model to investigate the potential affects of Media
Access Control (MAC) layer parameters, which supports the subsequent design.
Second, forwarding, maintenance, and efficiency strategies are created to construct
the basic functionalities for our routing protocol. Relevant procedures and key
approaches are highlighted as well. Third, two sub-protocols are generated and the
corresponding implementation steps are described. The experimental results
demonstrate that the end-to-end delay can be effectively cut down through
comprehensive improvements. Even more sensor nodes and larger network scale are
involved, our proposed protocol can still illustrate the advantages comparing with
existing solutions within IIoT. [Zhu, Mingqiang] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch
Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China; [Chang, Liu] China Unicom,
Network Technol Res Inst, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China; [Wang, Nan] Dawning
Informat Ind Beijing Co Ltd, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China; [You, Ilsun]
Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Informat Secur Engn, Asan 31538, South Korea You, I
(corresponding author), Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Informat Secur Engn, Asan 31538,
South Korea. [email protected] Abo-Zahhad M,
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2020 8 20413 20427
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2963723 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2963723
WOS:000525390100049
J Cai, C; Hu, ML; Cao, DD; Ma, XQ; Li, QX; Liu, JC Cai,
Chao; Hu, Menglan; Cao, Doudou; Ma, Xiaoqiang; Li, Qingxia; Liu, Jiangchuan
Self-Deployable Indoor Localization With Acoustic-Enabled IoT Devices
Exploiting Participatory Sensing IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Acoustic sensing; Internet of
Things (IoT); localization; participatory sensing Indoor localization has
witnessed a rapid development in the past few decades. Tremendous solutions have
been put forwarded in the literature and the localization accuracy has reach an
unprecedent centimeter-level. Among the available approaches, acoustic-enabled
solutions have attracted much attention. They customarily achieve decimeter-level
localization accuracy with affordable infrastructure costs. However, there still
exist several open issues for the acoustic-based approaches which prohibit their
wide-scale adoptions. First, although extra infrastructures (i.e., beacons) are
economical, deployment, and maintenance can incur excessive labor cost. Second,
current approaches have much latency to obtain a location fix, making it infeasible
for mobile target tracking. Third, the localization performance of current
solutions degrades easily by the near-far problem, multipath effect, and device
diversity. To address these issues, this paper presents an asynchronous acoustic-
based localization system with participatory sensing. We leverage the collaborative
efforts of the participatory users who are relatively stationary in indoor
environments as virtual anchors (VAs) to eliminate the predeployment and post-
maintenance costs incurred in traditional anchor-based solutions. To mitigate the
latency to obtain a location fix, we design an orthogonal ranging mechanism to
enable concurrent beacon message transmission, which is 2x faster than previous
work in obtaining a location fix. Moreover, we propose a robust method to address
the near-far problem and device diversity, and we conquer the multipath problem via
a genetic algorithm-based approach. Our VA-based system is self-deployable, cost-
effective, and robust to environmental dynamics. We have implemented and evaluated
a system prototype, demonstrating a median accuracy of 0.98 m in typical indoor
settings. [Cai, Chao; Hu, Menglan; Cao, Doudou; Ma, Xiaoqiang; Li, Qingxia]
Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect Informat & Commun, Wuhan 430074, Hubei,
Peoples R China; [Liu, Jiangchuan] South China Agr Univ, Coll Nat Resources &
Environm, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China Hu, ML
(corresponding author), Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect Informat & Commun,
Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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JUN 2019 6 3
5297 5311 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2900524
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2900524
WOS:000472596200112
J Janhunen, J; Mikhaylov, K; Petäjäjärvi, J; Sonkki, M
Janhunen, Janne; Mikhaylov, Konstantin; Petajajarvi, Juha; Sonkki, Marko
Wireless Energy Transfer Powered Wireless Sensor Node for Green IoT:
Design, Implementation and Evaluation SENSORS Article
wireless power transfer; radio frequency; energy
harvesting; low power technology; green IoT; application; methodology HIGH-
CONVERSION-EFFICIENCY; RADIO; SWIPT; INFORMATION; TECHNOLOGY; NETWORKS; CHANNEL;
SYSTEM The number of IoT (Internet of Things) devices is predicted to increase
dramatically in the years to come and their manufacturing and maintenance,
including both commercial and ecological aspects associated with these, are gaining
substantial attention. One of the effective ways of addressing both these issues at
a time is the energy-neutral systems, which operate with the energy harvested from
their environment. To address the major problem of this system, namely the low
reliability, in the current paper, we develop and study the utility of a system
powered solely with the wireless power transfer (WPT) over a radio frequency (RF)
channel. In the article, we propose a methodology for developing and implementing a
real-life IoT application based on RF WPT. We employ the proposed methodology to
develop a WPT-powered solution to sense the temperature and the angular velocity in
the rotating industrial environment. First, we discuss the key trade-offs arising
when selecting and developing the new components for a WPT system. Then, we present
and detail our solutions and describe the results of their evaluations. Finally, we
instrument and evaluate the complete system, proving that it is capable of meeting
all the design goals and requirements. The results reported in this paper can be of
interest to the practitioners, for whom they provide a step-by-step methodology of
WPT application development with a practical example. In addition, these results
may be valuable for analysts, as they demonstrate many practical interrelations and
effects specific to the real-life WPT applications. [Janhunen, Janne;
Petajajarvi, Juha] Solmu Technol, Oulu 90620, Finland; [Mikhaylov, Konstantin;
Sonkki, Marko] Univ Oulu, Ctr forWireless Commun, FIN-90570 Oulu, Finland
Mikhaylov, K (corresponding author), Univ Oulu, Ctr forWireless Commun, FIN-
90570 Oulu, Finland. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 1 2019 19 1
90 10.3390/s19010090 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19010090
WOS:000458574600090
J Zhang, JH; Bai, WL; Wang, YH Zhang, Jianhong; Bai, Wenle;
Wang, Yuehai Non-Interactive ID-Based Proxy Re-Signature Scheme
for IoT Based on Mobile Edge Computing IEEE ACCESS Article
ID-PRS; integer factorization problem; mobile edge
computing; free-pairing; non-interactive The Internet of Things (IoT) is the
internetworking of terminal physical devices depends on application programming
interfaces and sensors to be connected to the Internet for collecting and
exchanging data. According to the characteristics of IoT, it can provide rich
services for the terminal user. However, the centralized cloud computing-based
storage architecture in IoT faces many challenges, such as data security, identity
privacy, and high latency. To overcome these challenges, this paper introduces an
IoT network storage architecture based on mobile edge computing, which not only
achieves low-latency message response and computation offloading of the terminal
user but also preserves identity-privacy of the terminal user. Afterward, we
presented a novel non-interactive pairing-free ID-based proxy re-signature scheme
(ID-PRS), which is a kernel technique to construct the aforementioned storage
architecture. Compared with most of proxy re-signature schemes constructed based on
traditional public-key-infrastructure, the proposed scheme avoids expensive pairing
operation and intricate certificate-maintenance. And it is demonstrated to be
provably secure under the classic security assumptions: integer factoring problem
and the RSA assumption. Finally, in contrast to the other two ID-PRS schemes, the
proposed ID-PRS scheme has more advantages in terms of security, functionability,
and computation costs. Thus, it is very suitable to be applied to the resource-
constrained mobile users. [Zhang, Jianhong; Bai, Wenle; Wang, Yuehai] North
China Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100144, Peoples R China;
[Zhang, Jianhong] Guangxi Key Lab Cryptog & Informat Secur, Guilin 541004, Peoples
R China; [Zhang, Jianhong] Guangxi Normal Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Multisource
Informat Min & Secur, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China Bai, WL (corresponding
author), North China Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100144,
Peoples R China. [email protected] Alqahtani HS,
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2019 7
37865 37875 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899828
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2899828
WOS:000463641300001
J Tasci, B; Omar, A; Ayvaz, S Tasci, Bernar; Omar, Ammar;
Ayvaz, Serkan Remaining useful lifetime prediction for predictive
maintenance in manufacturing COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Article Predictive maintenance; Machine
learning; Remaining useful lifetime; Manufacturing ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE;
INDUSTRY 4.0; SYSTEM Traditional maintenance approaches often result in either
premature replacement of machine parts or downtime in production lines due to
malfunctions. Consequently, these lead to significant amount waste in material,
time and, ultimately, money. In this study, a machine learning-based predictive
maintenance approach is proposed to predict the Remaining Useful Life of production
lines in manufacturing. Using data collected from integrated IoT sensors in a real-
world factory, we attempted to address the problem of predicting potential
equipment failures on assembly-lines before they occur through machine learning
models in real-time. To evaluate the effectiveness of the approach, we developed
several predictive models using ML algorithms, including Random Forests (RF),
XGBoost (XGB), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) and Support Vector Regression (SVR) and
compared the results for all possible variations. Furthermore, the impact of noise
filtering, smoothing and clustering techniques on the performance of ML models were
investigated. Among all the methods evaluated, RF, an ensemble bagging method,
showed the best performance, followed by XGB and implemented in production systems.
The implemented prediction model achieved successful results and was able to
prevent about 42 percent of actual production line failures. [Tasci, Bernar]
Bahcesehir Univ, Dept Comp Engn, Istanbul, Turkiye; [Omar, Ammar] Procter & Gamble,
Dept Gebze Plant Digital Team, Gebze Dev Ctr, Kocaeli, Turkiye; [Ayvaz, Serkan]
Yildiz Tech Univ, Dept Comp Engn, Istanbul, Turkiye; [Ayvaz, Serkan] Univ Southern
Denmark, Ctr Ind Software, Sonderborg, Denmark; [Ayvaz, Serkan] Alsion 2,Bldg A,
DK-6400 Sonderborg, Denmark Ayvaz, S (corresponding author), Alsion 2,Bldg
A, DK-6400 Sonderborg, Denmark. [email protected]; [email protected];
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OCT 2023 184
109566 10.1016/j.cie.2023.109566
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2023.109566 AUG 2023
WOS:001070887700001
J Shubita, RR; Alsadeh, AS; Khater, IM Shubita, Rashad
R.; Alsadeh, Ahmad S.; Khater, Ismail M. Fault Detection in Rotating
Machinery Based on Sound Signal Using Edge Machine LearningIEEE ACCESS
Article Feature extraction; Fault
diagnosis; Vibrations; Mathematical models; Fault detection; Image edge detection;
Engines; condition monitoring; acoustic emission; time-domain analysis; frequency
domain analysis ACOUSTIC-EMISSION; DIAGNOSIS Fault detection at the early stage
is very important in modern industrial processes to avoid failure with life-
threatening results and to reduce the cost of maintenance and machine downtime. In
this paper, we present a workflow for building a fault diagnosis system based on
acoustic emission (AE) using machine learning (ML) techniques. Our fault diagnosis
approach is implemented on an embedded device with the internet of things (IoT)
connectivity for real-time faults detection and classification in rotating
machines. The achieved accuracy for our approach with a fine decision tree ML model
is 96.1%. [Shubita, Rashad R.; Alsadeh, Ahmad S.; Khater, Ismail M.] Birzeit
Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, P627, Birzeit, Palestine
Alsadeh, AS; Khater, IM (corresponding author), Birzeit Univ, Fac Engn &
Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, P627, Birzeit, Palestine. [email protected];
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2023 11
6665 6672 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3237074
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3237074
WOS:000922795100001
J Fernández, PMG; López, AJG; Márquez, AC; Fernández, JFG; Marcos, JA
Martinez-Galan Fernandez, Pablo; Guillen Lopez, Antonio J.; Crespo
Marquez, Adolfo; Gomez Fernandez, Juan Fco; Antonio Marcos, Jose
Dynamic Risk Assessment for CBM-based adaptation of maintenance planning
RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY Article
DRA; CBM; Maintenance decision making; Maintenance
planning; Risk -based maintenance; Risk levels CRITICALITY; MANAGEMENT This paper
proposes a practical method for dynamic maintenance planning based on Dynamic Risk
Assessment (DRA). This is founded on the interpretation, in terms of risk levels
evolution, the available information of monitoring events and maintenance
activities integrated in and that conform the condition-based maintenance (CBM)
processes. DRA proposal is supported by ISO 31000 risk management framework in
order to better understanding and results integration within other risk management
approaches. Proposed method analyzes CBM results (monitoring events and maintenance
activities) regarding their impact on failure risk level, and how to program and
manage maintenance decision making (maintenance planning) regarding with dynamic
risk evolution. This strategy not only helps maintenance management optimization
but also facilitates the link of intelligent maintenance with global risk
management within the organization, which is lined with modern Asset Management
principles. To illustrate the method, an example of a real use case is presented
where it is applied to the dynamic maintenance planning of a critical component in
a high-speed train, and which integrates monitoring, predictive analytics and
inspection data. [Martinez-Galan Fernandez, Pablo; Guillen Lopez, Antonio J.;
Crespo Marquez, Adolfo; Gomez Fernandez, Juan Fco] Univ Seville, Dept Ind
Management, Seville 41092, Spain; [Antonio Marcos, Jose] Patentes Talgo, Dept Smart
Maintenance Engn & New Projects, Majadahonda 28221, Spain Fernández, PMG
(corresponding author), Univ Seville, Dept Ind Management, Seville 41092, Spain.
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62 17 16
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10.1016/j.ress.2022.108359 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2022.108359
APR 2022
WOS:000790456600011
J Pincheira, M; Antonini, M; Vecchio, M Pincheira, Miguel;
Antonini, Mattia; Vecchio, Massimo Integrating the IoT and Blockchain
Technology for the Next Generation of Mining Inspection Systems SENSORS
Article Mining 4; 0; digitization;
distributed ledger technologies; smart contract; IoT retrofit CHALLENGES;
INTERNET Inspection of mining assets is a crucial part of the maintenance
process and is of interest to several stakeholders (e.g., OEMs, owners, users, and
inspectors). Inspections require an inspector to verify several characteristics of
the assets onsite, typically using legacy and poorly digitized procedures. Thus,
many research opportunities arise from the adoption of digital technologies to make
these procedures more efficient, reliable, and straightforward. In addition to
cloud computing, the ubiquitous presence of modern mobile devices, new measurement
tools with embedded connectivity capabilities, and blockchain technologies could
greatly improve trust and transparency between the stakeholders interested in the
inspection. However, there has been little discussion on integrating these
technologies into the mining domain. This paper presents and evaluates an end-to-
end system to conduct inspections using mobile devices that directly interact with
constrained IoT sensor devices. Furthermore, our proposal provides a method to
integrate constrained IoT devices as smart measuring tools that directly interact
with a blockchain system, guaranteeing data integrity and increasing the
trustworthiness of the data. Finally, we highlight the benefits of our proposed
architecture by evaluating a real case study in a mining inspection scenario.
[Pincheira, Miguel; Antonini, Mattia; Vecchio, Massimo] Fdn Bruno Kessler, I-
38123 Trento, Italy Vecchio, M (corresponding author), Fdn Bruno Kessler,
I-38123 Trento, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Aleshi A., 2019, 2019 IEEE INT S TECH, P1, DOI DOI
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FEB 2022 22 3
899 10.3390/s22030899 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22030899
WOS:000756377400001
J Javaid, M; Khan, IH; Singh, RP; Rab, S; Suman, R
Javaid, Mohd; Khan, Ibrahim Haleem; Singh, Ravi Pratap; Rab, Shanay; Suman,
Rajiv Exploring contributions of drones towards Industry 4.0
INDUSTRIAL ROBOT-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS RESEARCH AND
APPLICATION Article Drone;
Industry 4; 0; Technological advances; Manufacturing; UAV SUPPLY CHAIN; INTERNET;
THINGS; IMPACT; TECHNOLOGIES; PERFORMANCE; AUTOMATION; INNOVATION; SYSTEMS; ENABLER
Purpose Unmanned aerial vehicles are commonly known as UAVs and drones.
Nowadays, industries have begun to realise the operational and economic benefits of
drone-enabled tasks. The Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, drones, etc.,
represent implementable advanced technologies intended to accomplish Industry 4.0.
The purpose of this study is to discuss the significant contributions of drones for
Industry 4.0. Design/methodology/approach Nowadays, drones are used for
inspections, mapping and surveying in difficult or hazardous locations. For writing
this paper, relevant research papers on drone for Industry 4.0 are identified from
various research platforms such as Scopus, Google Scholar, ResearchGate and
ScienceDirect. Given the enormous extent of the topic, this work analyses many
papers, reports and news stories in an attempt to comprehend and clarify Industry
4.0. Findings Drones are being implemented in manufacturing, entertainment
industries (cinematography, etc.) and machinery across the world. Thermal-imaging
devices attached to drones can detect variable heat levels emanating from a
facility, trigger the sprinkler system and inform emergency authorities. Due partly
to their utility and adaptability in industrial areas such as energy,
transportation, engineering and more, autonomous drones significantly impact
Industry 4.0. This paper discusses drones and their types. Several technological
advances and primary extents of drones for Industry 4.0 are diagrammatically
elaborated. Further, the authors identified and discussed 19 major applications of
drones for Industry 4.0. Originality/value This paper's originality lies in its
discussion and exploration of the capabilities of drones for Industry 4.0,
especially in manufacturing organisations. In addition to improving efficiency and
site productivity, drones can easily undertake routine inspections and check
streamlines operations and maintenance procedures. This work contributes to
creating a common foundation for comprehending Industry 4.0 outcomes from many
disciplinary viewpoints, allowing for more research and development for industrial
innovation and technological progress. [Javaid, Mohd; Rab, Shanay] Jamia Millia
Islamia, Dept Mech Engn, New Delhi, India; [Khan, Ibrahim Haleem] Northeastern
Univ, Coll Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA; [Singh, Ravi Pratap] Dr BR Ambedkar Natl
Inst Technol, Dept Ind & Prod Engn, Jalandhar, Punjab, India; [Suman, Rajiv] GB
Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Dept Ind & Prod Engn, Pantnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India
Javaid, M (corresponding author), Jamia Millia Islamia, Dept Mech Engn, New
Delhi, India. [email protected] Aazam M, 2018,
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APR 21 2022 49 3 SI 476
490 10.1108/IR-09-2021-0203 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IR-09-2021-0203
NOV 2021
WOS:000724209700001
J Verde, S; Marcon, M; Milani, S; Tubaro, S Verde, Sebastiano;
Marcon, Marco; Milani, Simone; Tubaro, Stefano Advanced Assistive
Maintenance Based on Augmented Reality and 5G Networking SENSORS
Article augmented reality; 5G real-time
networking; assistive maintenance; edge computer processingDEPTH JUDGMENTS;
PERFORMANCE Internet of Things (IoT) applications play a relevant role in today's
industry in sharing diagnostic data with off-site service teams, as well as in
enabling reliable predictive maintenance systems. Several interventions scenarios,
however, require the physical presence of a human operator: Augmented Reality (AR),
together with a broad-band connection, represents a major opportunity to integrate
diagnostic data with real-time in-situ acquisitions. Diagnostic information can be
shared with remote specialists that are able to monitor and guide maintenance
operations from a control room as if they were in place. Furthermore, integrating
heterogeneous sensors with AR visualization displays could largely improve
operators' safety in complex and dangerous industrial plants. In this paper, we
present a complete setup for a remote assistive maintenance intervention based on
5G networking and tested at a Vodafone Base Transceiver Station (BTS) within the
Vodafone 5G Program. Technicians' safety was improved by means of a lightweight AR
Head-Mounted Display (HDM) equipped with a thermal camera and a depth sensor to
foresee possible collisions with hot surfaces and dangerous objects, by leveraging
the processing power of remote computing paired with the low latency of 5G
connection. Field testing confirmed that the proposed approach can be a viable
solution for egocentric environment understanding and enables an immersive
integration of the obtained augmented data within the real scene. [Verde,
Sebastiano; Milani, Simone] Univ Padua, Dept Informat Engn, I-35131 Padua, Italy;
[Marcon, Marco; Tubaro, Stefano] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron Informaz &
Bioingn, I-20133 Milan, Italy Marcon, M (corresponding author), Politecn
Milan, Dipartimento Elettron Informaz & Bioingn, I-20133 Milan, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2020 20 24
7157 10.3390/s20247157 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20247157
WOS:000603263800001
J Li, CL; Wang, CY; Luo, YL Li, Chunlin; Wang, Chengyi;
Luo, Youlong An efficient scheduling optimization strategy for
improving consistency maintenance in edge cloud environmentJOURNAL OF
SUPERCOMPUTING Article Two-
level scheduling; Edge cloud computing; Consistency Maintenance THINGS; MODEL; IOT
The development of Internet of Things leads to an increase in edge devices,
and the traditional cloud is unable to meet the demands of the low latency of
numerous devices in edge area. On the hand, the media delivery requires high-
quality solution to meet ever-increasing user demands. The edge cloud paradigm is
put forward to address the issues, which facilitates edge devices to acquire
resources dynamically and rapidly from nearby places. However, in order to complete
as many tasks as possible in a limited time to meet the needs of users, and to
complete the consistency maintenance in as short a time as possible, a two-level
scheduling optimization scheme in an edge cloud environment is proposed. The first-
level scheduling is by using our proposed artificial fish swarm-based job
scheduling method, most jobs will be scheduled to edge data centers. If the edge
data center does not have enough resource to complete, the job will be scheduled to
centralized cloud data center. Subsequently, the job is divided into same-sized
tasks. Then, the second-level scheduling, considering balance load of nodes, the
edge cloud task scheduling is proposed to decrease completion time, while the
centralized cloud task scheduling is presented to reduce total cost. The
experimental results show that our proposed scheme performs better in terms of
minimizing latency and completion time, and cutting down total cost. [Li,
Chunlin] AnHui Prov Key Lab Special Heavy Load Robot, Maanshan 243032, Peoples R
China; [Li, Chunlin; Wang, Chengyi; Luo, Youlong] Wuhan Univ Technol, Dept Comp
Sci, Wuhan 430063, Peoples R China Luo, YL (corresponding author), Wuhan
Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Wuhan 430063, Peoples R China.
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2020 76 9 6941 6968 10.1007/s11227-
019-03133-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-019-03133-9
WOS:000552755500019
J Fabrício, MA; Behrens, FH; Bianchini, D Fabricio, Marcos
Aurelio; Behrens, Frank Herman; Bianchini, David Monitoring of
Industrial Electrical Equipment using IoT IEEE LATIN AMERICA TRANSACTIONS
Article Condition Monitoring; Current
Signature Analysis; Electric Machine Monitoring; Internet of Things; Sensor Network
MAINTENANCE; MOTORS This article presents a monitoring system for
industrial electrical equipment in a production line, aiming at real-time
monitoring of its operational state, allowing machine management and early
detection of deviations and failures. The system measures the effective current
draw of the monitored equipment using sensors connected to a data concentrator
module, which stores the data collected by these sensors and performs preliminary
processing before transmission to an Internet of Things platform. Preliminary data
processing focuses on analyzing the time series of the electric current values in
order to detect the operating state of the monitored machine. This information is
then sent over the Internet to an IoT platform for long-term storage, post-
processing and real-time visualization of data by end users. When a behavior
deviation is detected in current consumption related to some type of potential
failure, the system issues alerts and sends additional information to the
production line supervisor, for example to proceed with equipment maintenance
intervention without impact on production. The availability of full-time data
series, as well as the history of all occurrences recorded by the monitoring
system, also allow for correlations with data from other sources and their
interpretation in contexts other than machine operation or maintenance. The
proposed monitoring system provides minimal automation on older machines and opens
up the possibility of independent, parallel and non-intrusive monitoring on
machines that already have supervisory systems. [Fabricio, Marcos Aurelio; Behrens,
Frank Herman; Bianchini, David] Pontificia Univ Catolica Campinas PUC, BR-13087571
Campinas, SP, Brazil Fabrício, MA (corresponding author), Pontificia Univ
Catolica Campinas PUC, BR-13087571 Campinas, SP, Brazil. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TLA.2020.9111678
WOS:000542950300012
J Bose, SK; Kar, B; Roy, M; Gopalakrishnan, PK; Zhang, L; Patil, A; Basu, A
Bose, Sumon Kumar; Kar, Bapi; Roy, Mohendra; Gopalakrishnan,
Pradeep Kumar; Zhang, Lei; Patil, Aakash; Basu, Arindam ADEPOS: A
Novel Approximate Computing Framework for Anomaly Detection Systems and its
Implementation in 65-nm CMOS IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR
PAPERS Article Edge
computing; predictive maintenance; approximate computing; anomaly detection; buck
converter CLASSIFICATION; INTERNET; MACHINE; VOLTAGE; CONVERTER; ACCURATE;
DESIGN; ONLINE To overcome the energy and bandwidth limitations of traditional
IoT systems, "edge computing" or information extraction at the sensor node has
become popular. However, now it is important to create very low energy information
extraction or pattern recognition systems. In this paper, we present an approximate
computing method to reduce the computation energy of a specific type of IoT system
used for anomaly detection (e.g. in predictive maintenance, epileptic seizure
detection, etc). Termed as Anomaly Detection Based Power Savings (ADEPOS), our
proposed method uses low precision computing and low complexity neural networks at
the beginning when it is easy to distinguish healthy data. However, on the
detection of anomalies, the complexity of the network and computing precision are
adaptively increased for accurate predictions. We show that ensemble approaches are
well suited for adaptively changing network size. To validate our proposed scheme,
a chip has been fabricated in UMC 65nm process that includes an MSP430
microprocessor along with an on-chip switching mode DC-DC converter for dynamic
voltage and frequency scaling. Using NASA bearing dataset for machine health
monitoring, we show that using ADEPOS we can achieve 8.95X saving of energy along
the lifetime without losing any detection accuracy. The energy savings are obtained
by reducing the execution time of the neural network on the microprocessor. [Bose,
Sumon Kumar; Kar, Bapi; Gopalakrishnan, Pradeep Kumar; Basu, Arindam] Nanyang
Technol Univ, Sch EEE, Delta NTU Corp Lab Cyber Phys Syst, Singapore 639798,
Singapore; [Roy, Mohendra] Pandit Deendayal Petr Univ, Dept Sci, Gandhinagar
382007, India; [Roy, Mohendra] Pandit Deendayal Petr Univ, Dept Informat & Commun
Technol ICT, Gandhinagar 382007, India; [Zhang, Lei] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch EEE,
Ctr Excellence IC Design VIRTUS, Singapore 639798, Singapore; [Patil, Aakash] Tork
Motors, Pune 411026, Maharashtra, India Basu, A (corresponding author),
Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch EEE, Delta NTU Corp Lab Cyber Phys Syst, Singapore
639798, Singapore. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 2020 67 3 913 926
10.1109/TCSI.2019.2958086 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2019.2958086
WOS:000519738600017
J Wielgosz, M; Karwatowski, M Wielgosz, Maciej;
Karwatowski, Michal Mapping Neural Networks to FPGA-Based IoT
Devices for Ultra-Low Latency Processing SENSORS Article
neural networks; internet of things (IoT); FPGA; deep
learning; recurrent neural network (RNN) COVARIANCE-MATRIX ADAPTATION; EVOLUTION
STRATEGY Internet of things (IoT) infrastructure, fast access to knowledge
becomes critical. In some application domains, such as robotics, autonomous
driving, predictive maintenance, and anomaly detection, the response time of the
system is more critical to ensure Quality of Service than the quality of the
answer. In this paper, we propose a methodology, a set of predefined steps to be
taken in order to map the models to hardware, especially field programmable gate
arrays (FPGAs), with the main focus on latency reduction. Multi-objective
covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (MO-CMA-ES) was employed along with
custom scores for sparsity, bit-width of the representation and quality of the
model. Furthermore, we created a framework which enables mapping of neural models
to FPGAs. The proposed solution is validated using three case studies and Xilinx
Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC 285 XCZU15EG as a platform. The results show a compression
ratio for quantization and pruning in different scenarios with and without
retraining procedures. Using our publicly available framework, we achieved 210 ns
of latency for a single processing step for a model composed of two long short-term
memory (LSTM) and a single dense layer. [Wielgosz, Maciej; Karwatowski, Michal]
AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Comp Sci Elect & Telecommun, Al Adama Mickiewicza 30,
PL-30059 Krakow, Poland; [Wielgosz, Maciej; Karwatowski, Michal] Acad Comp Ctr
CYFRONET AGH, Ul Nawojki 11, PL-30072 Krakow, Poland Wielgosz, M
(corresponding author), AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Comp Sci Elect & Telecommun, Al
Adama Mickiewicza 30, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland.; Wielgosz, M (corresponding author),
Acad Comp Ctr CYFRONET AGH, Ul Nawojki 11, PL-30072 Krakow, Poland.
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JUL 1 2019 19 13 2981
10.3390/s19132981 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19132981
WOS:000477047500005
J Dui, HY; Zhang, HQ; Dong, XH; Zhang, SR Dui, Hongyan;
Zhang, Huanqi; Dong, Xinghui; Zhang, Songru Cascading failure and
resilience optimization of unmanned vehicle distribution networks in IoT
RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY Article
Reliability; Cascading failure; Resilience; Unmanned
vehicle With the development of science and technology, unmanned vehicles
have become one of the main ways of distribution, and the appearance of unmanned
vehicles undoubtedly brings great convenience to people. However, few researchers
consider the cascading failure times for different situations in unmanned vehicle
distribution networks. Especially, few researchers have integrated them into
maintenance strategies to real-time path changes to increase the reliability of
accomplishing distribution tasks and improve resilience after congestion. One of
the key issues is how to improve the resilience of distribution network and what
maintenance strategies should be developed. In this paper, cascading failures are
analyzed and resilience is optimized in unmanned vehicle distribution network.
First, cascading failures for different situations are analyzed, and two
importancebased diversion methods are proposed to describe the three processes of
congestion formation, persistence, and evacuation. Second, failure and performance
degradation processes are investigated. Third, the Floyd timevarying resilience
optimization algorithm is proposed, and the calculation method of resilience under
different strategies is given. At last, simulation results show that the proposed
strategy 3 improves the original resilience by 101 % compared with the traditional
waiting path strategy. [Dui, Hongyan; Zhang, Huanqi; Dong, Xinghui; Zhang, Songru]
Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Management, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China Dui,
HY (corresponding author), Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Management, Zhengzhou 450001,
Peoples R China. [email protected] Darvishan A,
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110071 10.1016/j.ress.2024.110071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2024.110071 MAR 2024
WOS:001218861000001
J Gava, MA; Rocha, HRO; Faber, MJ; Segatto, MEV; Wörtche, H; Silva, JAL
Gava, Matheus Araujo; Rocha, Helder Roberto Oliveira; Faber, Menno Jan;
Segatto, Marcelo Eduardo Vieira; Wortche, Heinrich; Silva, Jair Adriano Lima
Optimizing Resources and Increasing the Coverage of Internet-of-Things (IoT)
Networks: An Approach Based on LoRaWAN SENSORS Article
long-range wide area network; variable neighborhood
search; minimum spanning tree; scalability PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS; OPTIMIZATION;
TRANSMISSION; TIME A resource optimization methodology is proposed for
application in long range wide area networks (LoRaWANs). Using variable
neighborhood search (VNS) and a minimum-cost spanning tree algorithm, it reduces
the implementation and the maintenance costs of such low power networks.
Performance evaluations were conducted in LoRaWANs with LoRa repeaters to increase
coverage, in scenario where the number and the location of the repeaters are
determined by the VNS metaheuristic. Parameters such as spread factor (SF),
bandwidth and transmission power were adjusted to minimize the network's total
energy per useful bit (Ebit) and the total data collection time. The importance of
the SF in the trade-off between (Ebit) and time on-air is evaluated, considering a
device scaling factor. Simulation results, obtained after model adjustments with
experimental data, show that, in networks with few associated devices, there is a
preference for small values of SF aiming at reduction of Ebit. The usage of large
SF's becomes relevant when reach extensions are required. The results also
demonstrate that, for networks with high number of nodes, the scaling of devices
over time become relevant in the fitness function, forcing an equal distribution of
time slots per SF to avoid discrepancies in the time data collection. [Gava,
Matheus Araujo; Rocha, Helder Roberto Oliveira; Faber, Menno Jan; Segatto, Marcelo
Eduardo Vieira; Silva, Jair Adriano Lima] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Elect Engn,
Ave Fernando Ferrari 514, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil; [Wortche, Heinrich;
Silva, Jair Adriano Lima] Hanze Univ Appl Sci, Inst Engn, Sensors & Smart Syst Grp,
NL-9747 AS Groningen, Netherlands; [Wortche, Heinrich] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept
Elect Engn, NL-5612 AZ Eindhoven, Netherlands Rocha, HRO; Silva, JAL
(corresponding author), Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Elect Engn, Ave Fernando
Ferrari 514, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil.; Silva, JAL (corresponding author),
Hanze Univ Appl Sci, Inst Engn, Sensors & Smart Syst Grp, NL-9747 AS Groningen,
Netherlands. [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2023 23 3 1239
10.3390/s23031239 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031239
WOS:000932922400001
J Duobiene, S; Ratautas, K; Trusovas, R; Ragulis, P; Slekas, G; Simniskis, R;
Racukaitis, G Duobiene, Shathya; Ratautas, Karolis; Trusovas,
Romualdas; Ragulis, Paulius; Slekas, Gediminas; Simniskis, Rimantas; Racukaitis,
Gediminas Development of Wireless Sensor Network for Environment
Monitoring and Its Implementation Using SSAIL Technology SENSORS
Article Internet of Things; wireless sensor
network; SSAIL technology; web server The Internet of Things (IoT)
technology and its applications are turning real-world things into smart objects,
integrating everything under a common infrastructure to manage performance through
a software application and offering upgrades with integrated web servers in a
timely manner. Quality of life, the green economy, and pollution management in
society require comprehensive environmental monitoring systems with easy-to-use
features and maintenance. This research suggests implementing a wireless sensor
network with embedded sensor nodes manufactured using the Selective Surface
Activation Induced by Laser technology. Such technology allows the integration of
electrical circuits with free-form plastic sensor housing. In this work, a low-cost
asynchronous web server for monitoring temperature and humidity sensors connected
to the ESP32 Wi-Fi module has been developed. Data from sensor nodes across the
facility are collected and displayed in real-time charts on a web server. Multiple
web clients on the same network can access the sensor data. The energy to the
sensor nodes could be powered by harvesting energy from surrounding sources of
electromagnetic radiation. This automated and self-powered system monitors
environmental and climatic factors, helps with timely action, and benefits sensor
design by allowing antenna and rf-circuit formation on various plastics, even on
the body of the device itself. It also provides greater flexibility in hardware
modification and rapid large-scale deployment. [Duobiene, Shathya; Ratautas,
Karolis; Trusovas, Romualdas; Racukaitis, Gediminas] FTMC Ctr Phys Sci & Technol,
Dept Laser Technol, Savanoriu Ave 231, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania; [Ragulis,
Paulius; Slekas, Gediminas; Simniskis, Rimantas] FTMC Ctr Phys Sci & Technol, Dept
Phys Technol, Sauletekio Al 3, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania Duobiene, S
(corresponding author), FTMC Ctr Phys Sci & Technol, Dept Laser Technol, Savanoriu
Ave 231, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Ali A, 2017, FUTURE
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JUL 2022 22 14
5343 10.3390/s22145343
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22145343
WOS:000831896400001
J Sahoo, KS; Tiwary, M; Luhach, AK; Nayyar, A; Choo, KKR; Bilal, M
Sahoo, Kshira Sagar; Tiwary, Mayank; Luhach, Ashish Kr; Nayyar, Anand; Choo,
Kim-Kwang Raymond; Bilal, Muhammad Demand-Supply-Based Economic Model
for Resource Provisioning in Industrial IoT Traffic IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Cloud
computing; Industrial Internet of Things; Sensors; Logic gates; Pricing; Economics;
Resource management; Controller; enterprise resource planning (ERP); gateway;
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) MANAGEMENT; SYSTEM Software-defined
networks (SDNs) can help facilitate dynamic network resource provisioning in
demanding applications, such as those involving Industrial Internet of Things
(IIoT) devices and systems. For example, SDN-based systems can support increasing
demands of multitenancy at the network layer, complex demands of microservices,
etc. A typical (large) manufacturing setting generally comprises a broad and
diverse range of IoT devices and applications to support different services (e.g.,
transactions on enterprise resource planning (ERP) software, maintenance
prediction, asset management, and outage prediction). Hence, this work introduces a
demand-supply-based economic model to enhance the efficiency of different
multitenancy attributes at the network layer, which captures the computational
complexity of industrial ERP-IoT transactions and performs network resource
provisioning, based on the demand-supply principle. The proposed model is
accompanied by a flow scheduler, which dynamically assigns ERP-IoT traffic flow
entries on network devices to specific preconfigured queues. This scheduler is used
to increase service providers' utility. The evaluation of the proposed model
suggests the utility of our proposed approach. [Sahoo, Kshira Sagar] SRM Univ
Amaravati AP, Dept CSE, Amaravati 522502, India; [Tiwary, Mayank] Bengaluru, SAP
Labs India, SAP Cloud Platform Core, Bengaluru 560066, India; [Luhach, Ashish Kr]
PNG Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Lae 411, Papua N Guinea; [Nayyar,
Anand] Duy Tan Univ, Grad Sch, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam; [Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond]
Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Informat Syst & Cyber Secur, San Antonio, TX 78249
USA; [Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, San
Antonio, TX 78249 USA; [Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond] Univ South Australia, UniSA Stem,
Adelaide, SA 5095, Australia; [Bilal, Muhammad] Hankuk Univ Foreign Studies, Dept
Comp Engn, Yongin 17035, South Korea Bilal, M (corresponding author),
Hankuk Univ Foreign Studies, Dept Comp Engn, Yongin 17035, South Korea.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10529 10538 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3122255
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3122255
WOS:000812536000018
J Alsukayti, IS; Singh, A Alsukayti, Ibrahim S.; Singh, Aman
A Lightweight Scheme for Mitigating RPL Version Number Attacks in IoT
Networks IEEE ACCESS Article
Internet of Things; Routing; Network security; Network topology; Wireless
sensor networks; Wireless communication; Resilience; Low power electronics;
Internet of Things; wireless sensor networks; RPL; network security SECURITY;
INTERNET Internet of Things (IoT) systems incorporate a multitude of resource-
limited devices typically interconnected over Low Power and Lossy Networks (LLNs).
Robust IP-based network routing among such constrained IoT devices can be
effectively realized using the IPv6 Routing Protocol for LLN (RPL) which is an
IETF-standardized protocol. The RPL design features a topology maintenance
mechanism based on a version numbering system. However, such a design property
makes it easy to initiate Version Number (VN) attacks targeting the stability,
lifetime, and performance of RPL networks. Thus the wide deployment of RPL-based
IoT networks would be hindered significantly unless internal routing attacks such
as the VN attacks are efficiently addressed. In this research work, a lightweight
and effective detection and mitigation solution against RPL VN attacks is
introduced. With simple modifications to the RPL functionality, a collaborative and
distributed security scheme is incorporated into the protocol design (referred to
as CDRPL). As the experimental results indicated, it provides a secure and scalable
solution enhancing the resilience of the protocol against simple and composite VN
attacks in different experimental setups. CDRPL guaranteed fast and accurate attack
detection as well as quick topology convergence upon any attack attempt. It also
efficiently maintained network stability, control traffic overhead, QoS
performance, and energy consumption during different scenarios of the VN attack.
Compared to other similar approaches, CDRPL yields better performance results with
lightweight node-local processing, no additional entities, and less communication
overhead. [Alsukayti, Ibrahim S.] Qassim Univ, Coll Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Buraydah
51452, Saudi Arabia; [Singh, Aman] Univ Europea Atlantico, Higher Polytech Sch,
Santander 39011, Spain; [Singh, Aman] Univ Int Iberoamer, Dept Engn, Arecibo, PR
00613 USA; [Singh, Aman] Univ Int Cuanza, Fac Engn, Bairro Kaluapanda, Cuito Bie,
Angola Alsukayti, IS (corresponding author), Qassim Univ, Coll Comp,
Dept Comp Sci, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3215460
WOS:000873761400001
J Kunju, FKF; Naveed, N; Anwar, MN; Ul Haq, MI Fasuludeen
Kunju, Firoz Khan; Naveed, Nida; Anwar, Muhammad Naveed; Ul Haq, Mir Irfan
Production and maintenance in industries: impact of industry 4.0 INDUSTRIAL
ROBOT-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS RESEARCH AND APPLICATION
Article Production; Industrial revolution;
Industry 4; 0; Internet of things (IOT); cyber physical system (CPS); Predictive
maintenance (PdM) BIG DATA; INTERNET; SYSTEMS; THINGS; FUTURE Purpose Production
industries are undergoing a digital transition, referred to as the fourth
industrial revolution or Industry 4.0, as a result of rapidly expanding advances in
information and communication technology. The purpose of this research is to
provide a conceptual insight into the impact of unique capabilities from the fourth
industrial revolution on production and maintenance tasks in terms of providing the
existing production companies a boost by making recommendations on areas and tasks
of great potential. Design/methodology/approach A survey and a literature review
are among the research methods used in the research. The survey collected empirical
data using a semi-structured questionnaire, which provided a broad overview of the
company's present condition in terms of production and maintenance, resulting in
more comprehensive and specific information regarding the study topics. Findings
The study points out that, the implementation of I4.0-technology leads to an
increase in production, asset utilization, quality, reduced machine down time in
industries, and maintenance. Sensor technology, big data analysis, cloud
technologies, mobile end devices, and real-time location systems are now being
implemented to improve production processes and boost organizational
competitiveness. Moreover, the study highlights that data acquired throughout the
production process is utilized for quality control, predictive maintenance, and
automatic production control. Furthermore, I4.0 solutions help companies to be more
efficient with assets at each stage of the process, allowing them to have a
stronger control on inventories and operational-optimization potential.
Originality/value The findings of the study was supported by empirical data
collected through survey that provides an intangible understanding of the
importance of distinctive capabilities from the I4.0 revolution on production and
maintenance tasks. In this study, some recommendations and guidelines to enhance
these tasks are provided that are vital for existing production companies.
[Fasuludeen Kunju, Firoz Khan; Naveed, Nida] Univ Sunderland, Fac Technol,
Sunderland, England; [Anwar, Muhammad Naveed] Northumbria Univ, Fac Engn &
Environm, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England; [Ul Haq, Mir Irfan] Shri Mata
Vaishno Devi Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Katra, India Naveed, N (corresponding
author), Univ Sunderland, Fac Technol, Sunderland, England.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 21 2022 49
3 SI 461 475 10.1108/IR-09-2021-0211
http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IR-09-2021-0211 DEC 2021
WOS:000730715500001
J Proto, S; Di Corso, E; Apiletti, D; Cagliero, L; Cerquitelli, T; Malnati, G;
Mazzucchi, D Proto, Stefano; Di Corso, Evelina; Apiletti,
Daniele; Cagliero, Luca; Cerquitelli, Tania; Malnati, Giovanni; Mazzucchi, Davide
REDTag: A Predictive Maintenance Framework for Parcel Delivery Services
IEEE ACCESS Article Big
data analytics; Industry 4; 0; intelligent transports and logistics; Internet of
Things; machine learning; predictive maintenance BIG DATA; CLASSIFICATION;
LOGISTICS The overwhelming increase of parcel transports has prompted the need
for effective and scalable intelligent logistics systems. In parallel, with the
advent of Industry 4.0, a tight integration of Internet of Things technologies and
Big Data analytics solution has become necessary to effectively manage industrial
processes and to early predict product faults or service disruptions. In the
context of good transports, the development of smart monitoring tools is
particularly useful for couriers to ensure effective and efficient parcel
deliveries. However, the existing predictive maintenance frameworks are not
tailored to parcel delivery services. We present REDTag Service, an integrated
framework to track and monitor the shipped packages. It relies on a network of IoT-
enabled devices, called REDTags, allowing courier employees to easily collect the
status of the package at each delivery step. The framework provides back-end
functionalities for smart data transmission, management, storage, and analytics. A
machine-learning process is included to promptly analyze the features describing
event-related data to predict potential breaks of the goods in the packages. The
framework provides also a dynamic view on the integrated data tailored to the
different stakeholders, as well as on the prediction outcomes, enabling immediate
feedback and model improvements. We analyze a real-world dataset including event-
related data about parcel transports. To validate the hypothesis that the acquired
data contains information relevant to predict the package status (i.e., broken or
safe), we empirically analyze the performance of different, scalable classifiers.
The experimental results confirm, in good approximation, the predictive power of
the models extracted from the event-related features. To the best of the authors'
knowledge, this work is the first attempt to address predictive maintenance in
smart good transport logistics to predict package breaks from real-world data.
[Proto, Stefano; Di Corso, Evelina; Apiletti, Daniele; Cagliero, Luca;
Cerquitelli, Tania; Malnati, Giovanni] Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Automat &
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I-10129 Turin, Italy; [Mazzucchi, Davide] Zirak Srl, I-12084 Mondovi, Italy
Cagliero, L (corresponding author), Politecn Torino, Dipartimento Automat &
Informat, I-10129 Turin, Italy. [email protected]
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2020 8 14953 14964
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2966568 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2966568
WOS:000524738600011
J García-Castellano, M; González-Romo, JM; Gómez-Galán, JA; García-Martín, JP;
Torralba, A; Pérez-Mira, V Garcia-Castellano, Maria; Gonzalez-
Romo, Juan Manuel; Gomez-Galan, Juan Antonio; Garcia-Martin, Juan Pablo; Torralba,
Antonio; Perez-Mira, Ventura ITERL: A Wireless Adaptive System for
Efficient Road Lighting SENSORS Article
IoT; wireless sensors; low-power; smart lighting; road lighting;
intelligent transportation systems; traffic intersections SAFETY This work
presents the development and construction of an adaptive street lighting system
that improves safety at intersections, which is the result of applying low-power
Internet of Things (IoT) techniques to intelligent transportation systems. A set of
wireless sensor nodes using the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
(IEEE) 802.15.4 standard with additional internet protocol (IP) connectivity
measures both ambient conditions and vehicle transit. These measurements are sent
to a coordinator node that collects and passes them to a local controller, which
then makes decisions leading to the streetlight being turned on and its
illumination level controlled. Streetlights are autonomous, powered by photovoltaic
energy, and wirelessly connected, achieving a high degree of energy efficiency.
Relevant data are also sent to the highway conservation center, allowing it to
maintain up-to-date information for the system, enabling preventive maintenance.
[Garcia-Castellano, Maria; Gonzalez-Romo, Juan Manuel; Garcia-Martin, Juan
Pablo; Torralba, Antonio] Univ Seville, Dept Ingn Elect, ETS Ingenieros, Seville
41092, Spain; [Gomez-Galan, Juan Antonio] Univ Huelva, Dept Ingn Elect Sistemas
Informat & Automat, Huelva 21007, Spain; [Perez-Mira, Ventura] Univ Seville, Dept
Ingn Quim & Ambiental, ETS Ingenieros, Seville 41092, Spain Gómez-Galán, JA
(corresponding author), Univ Huelva, Dept Ingn Elect Sistemas Informat & Automat,
Huelva 21007, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2019 19 23
5101 10.3390/s19235101 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19235101
WOS:000507606200044
J Song, JK; Lin, LM; Huang, YZ; Hsieh, SY Song, Jiankang;
Lin, Limei; Huang, Yanze; Hsieh, Sun-Yuan Intermittent Fault Diagnosis
of Split-Star Networks and its Applications IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PARALLEL AND
DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS Article
Circuit faults; Fault diagnosis; Program processors; Multiprocessing systems;
Multiprocessor interconnection; Wireless sensor networks; Maintenance engineering;
Adaptive diagnosis; intermittent fault diagnosis; probabilistic model; reliability;
wireless sensor network CONDITIONAL DIAGNOSABILITY; LOCAL DIAGNOSIS; ALGORITHM;
SYSTEMS; GRAPHS; RELIABILITY With the rapid increase of the number of processors
in multiprocessor systems and the fast expansion of interconnection networks, the
reliability of interconnection network is facing severe challenges, where the fast
recognition of fault processors is crucial. In practice, most of the processor
failures are intermittent faults. In this article, we first determine the
intermittent fault diagnosability t(I)(P MC) (S-n(2)) of n-dimensional split-star
network S-n(2) under the PMC model. In addition, we propose a fast intermittent
fault probabilistic diagnosis algorithm FIFPDPMC to identify the nodes with
intermittent fault in the n-dimensional split-star network S-n(2) under the PMC
model, and we calculated the time complexity of the algorithm FIFPDPMC. Then we
implement the algorithm FIFPDPMC in the IoT-based wireless sensor network (IoTWSN)
and a randomly generated network (RGN) under different number of nodes with
intermittent fault, and we evaluate the performance and efficiency of the algorithm
FIFPDPMC in terms of accuracy, precision, recall (TPR), F1, G-mean, FPR, TNR and
FNR. Experimental results show that, as the number of stages of executing the
algorithm FIFPDPMC increases, the number of nodes with intermittent fault being
diagnosed by the algorithm FIFPDPMC increases, which implies that the algorithm
FIFPDPMC has good performance and efficiency in both IoTWSN and RGN. [Song,
Jiankang; Lin, Limei; Huang, Yanze] Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Comp & Cyber Secur,
Key Lab Network Secur & Cryptol, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian, Peoples R China; [Huang,
Yanze] Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Math, Fuzhou 350118, Fujian, Peoples R
China; [Hsieh, Sun-Yuan] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn,
Tainan 701, Taiwan Lin, LM (corresponding author), Fujian Normal Univ,
Coll Comp & Cyber Secur, Key Lab Network Secur & Cryptol, Fuzhou 350117, Fujian,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Barros
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APR 2023 34 4 1253 1264
10.1109/TPDS.2023.3242089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2023.3242089
WOS:000942294200001
J Frankó, A; Hollósi, G; Ficzere, D; Varga, P Franko,
Attila; Hollosi, Gergely; Ficzere, Daniel; Varga, Pal Applied Machine
Learning for IIoT and Smart Production-Methods to Improve Production Quality,
Safety and Sustainability SENSORS Article
machine learning; industry 4; 0; industrial IoT; safety;
security; asset localization; quality control; proactive maintenance; fault
detection; prognostics DEVICE-FREE LOCALIZATION; CONDITION-BASED MAINTENANCE;
INTRUSION DETECTION; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; PROACTIVE MAINTENANCE; INDUSTRIAL INTERNET;
ROTATING MACHINERY; SECURITY; NETWORKS; SYSTEMS Industrial IoT (IIoT) has
revolutionized production by making data available to stakeholders at many levels
much faster, with much greater granularity than ever before. When it comes to smart
production, the aim of analyzing the collected data is usually to achieve greater
efficiency in general, which includes increasing production but decreasing waste
and using less energy. Furthermore, the boost in communication provided by IIoT
requires special attention to increased levels of safety and security. The growth
in machine learning (ML) capabilities in the last few years has affected smart
production in many ways. The current paper provides an overview of applying various
machine learning techniques for IIoT, smart production, and maintenance, especially
in terms of safety, security, asset localization, quality assurance and
sustainability aspects. The approach of the paper is to provide a comprehensive
overview on the ML methods from an application point of view, hence each domain-
namely security and safety, asset localization, quality control, maintenance-has a
dedicated chapter, with a concluding table on the typical ML techniques and the
related references. The paper summarizes lessons learned, and identifies research
gaps and directions for future work. [Franko, Attila; Hollosi, Gergely;
Ficzere, Daniel; Varga, Pal] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Fac Elect Engn &
Informat, Dept Telecommun & Media Informat, Muegyet Rkp 3, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary
Varga, P (corresponding author), Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Fac
Elect Engn & Informat, Dept Telecommun & Media Informat, Muegyet Rkp 3, H-1111
Budapest, Hungary. [email protected] 3GPP,
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15 DEC 2022
22 23 9148 10.3390/s22239148
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22239148
WOS:000896317200001
J Xu, LY; Ge, MZ; Wu, WL Xu, Liya; Ge, Mingzhu; Wu, Weili
Edge Server Deployment Scheme of Blockchain in IoVs IEEE TRANSACTIONS
ON RELIABILITY Article
Blockchains; Edge computing; Security; Computer architecture; Roads; Internet
of Things; Vehicular ad hoc networks; Approximation calculation; blockchain; edge
computing; edge server (ES) deployment; Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) RESOURCE-
ALLOCATION; ENABLED INTERNET; CLOUD; ARCHITECTURE; MANAGEMENT; PLACEMENT; IOT
In the Internet of Vehicles (IoVs), vehicles generate and disseminate
information, which makes the related vehicular services realized. However, the IoVs
is an untrusted environment. Vehicles cannot evaluate the credibility of the
received information, which makes it a challenge to implement data sharing in IoVs.
Blockchain, constantly directed main attention, are considered as a feasible
solution to address the challenge, due to its advantages of decentralization,
unforgeability, and collective maintenance. The consensus mechanism of blockchain
requires the miners in the system with strong computing power for mining, while the
computing power of nodes in IoVs is limited, which restricts the application of
blockchain in IoVs. In fact, the application of blockchain in IoVs can be
implemented by employing edge computing. The key entity of edge computing is the
edge servers(ESs). Roadside nodes (RSUs) can be deployed as ESs of edge computing
in IoVs. In this article, we study the ESs deployment scheme for covering more
vehicle nodes in IoVs, and propose a randomized algorithm to calculate
approximation solutions. Finally, we simulated the performance of the proposed
scheme and compared it with other deployment schemes. [Xu, Liya; Ge, Mingzhu]
Jiujiang Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Jiujiang 332005, Peoples R China; [Wu,
Weili] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Comp Sci, Richardson, TX 75080 USA Ge, MZ
(corresponding author), Jiujiang Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Jiujiang 332005,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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NETWORKING (HOTICN 2018), P258, DOI 10.1109/HOTICN.2018.8605952; Zhao JH, 2019,
IEEE T VEH TECHNOL, V68, P7944, DOI 10.1109/TVT.2019.2917890; Ma ZF, 2021, IEEE
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IEEE CONFERENCE ON NETWORK SOFTWARIZATION AND WORKSHOPS (NETSOFT), P222 32
15 16 MAR
2022 71 1 500 509
10.1109/TR.2022.3142776 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TR.2022.3142776 JAN
2022
WOS:000750228500001
J von Stietencron, M; Hribernik, K; Lepenioti, K; Bousdekis, A; Lewandowski, M;
Apostolou, D; Mentzas, G von Stietencron, Moritz; Hribernik,
Karl; Lepenioti, Katerina; Bousdekis, Alexandros; Lewandowski, Marco; Apostolou,
Dimitris; Mentzas, Gregoris Towards logistics 4.0: an edge-cloud
software framework for big data analytics in logistics processes INTERNATIONAL
JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH Article
Streaming analytics; logistics; machine learning; edge computing; cloud
computing; Internet of Things MAINTENANCE; IOT; INTERNET Logistics 4.0 aims at
enabling the sustainable satisfaction of customer demands with optimised costs of
services with the use of emerging technologies, such as Internet of Things,
streaming analytics, and optimised decision making. The availability of massive
sensor data streams over time opens new perspectives for extracting meaningful and
timely insights from data-in-motion through streaming analytics. Logistics 4.0 is a
relatively new field of research which demands the development of scalable and
efficient software solutions and their deployment to successful real-life case
studies. In this paper, we propose a software framework for streaming analytics in
an edge-cloud computational environment aiming at covering the whole data analytics
lifecycle in logistics processes and thus, advancing the evolution and realisation
of the Logistics 4.0 concept. The proposed framework takes advantage of edge
computing technologies, streaming analytics and proactive decision making in order
to monitor, analyse and support decision making in the frame of Logistics 4.0. It
is applied and evaluated in a maintenance service logistics use case from the
aerospace industry. [von Stietencron, Moritz; Hribernik, Karl; Lewandowski,
Marco] Univ Bremen, BIBA Bremer Inst, Prod & Logist GmbH, Bremen, Germany;
[Lepenioti, Katerina; Bousdekis, Alexandros; Apostolou, Dimitris; Mentzas,
Gregoris] Natl Tech Univ Athens NTUA, Inst Commun & Comp Syst ICCS, Informat
Management Unit IMU, Athens, Greece; [Apostolou, Dimitris] Univ Piraeus, Dept
Informat, Piraeus, Greece Bousdekis, A (corresponding author), Natl Tech
Univ Athens, Informat Management Unit, 9 Iroon Polytech Str, Athens 15780, Greece.
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OCT 2 2022 60 19 5994 6012
10.1080/00207543.2021.1977408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2021.1977408
SEP 2021
WOS:000696857800001
J Tavana, M; Ozger, M; Baltaci, A; Schleicher, B; Schupke, D; Cavdar, C
Tavana, Morteza; Ozger, Mustafa; Baltaci, Aygun; Schleicher, Bernd;
Schupke, Dominic; Cavdar, Cicek Wireless Power Transfer for
Aircraft IoT Applications: System Design and Measurements IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Sensors;
Aircraft; Wireless communication; Radio frequency; Wireless sensor networks;
Internet of Things; Atmospheric modeling; Integer programming; optimization; radio-
frequency (RF); wireless power transfer (WPT); wireless sensor network
Sensors currently deployed on board have wired connectivity, which increases
weight and maintenance costs for aircraft. Removing cables for wireless
communications of sensors on board alleviates the cost, however, the powering of
sensors becomes a challenge inside aircraft. Wireless power transfer (WPT) via
radio-frequency (RF) signals is an emerging solution to remotely power sensors for
battery-less operation with long-lived capacitors. In this article, we design a WPT
system for aircraft IoT-type applications, including low data rate inside (LI)
sensors by determining the number, location, and tilt angles of WPT transmitters
given constraints based on the cabin geometry and duty cycle of the sensors. We
formulate a robust optimization problem to address the WPT system design under
channel uncertainties. We also derive an equivalent integer linear programming and
solve that for an optimal deployment to satisfy the duty cycle requirements of LI
sensors. We perform experiments inside the cabin to validate the wireless avionics
intracommunications channel model. Our simulations demonstrate the feasibility of
90% robust design with 14 WPT transmitters for duty cycles less than 0.1% while
keeping the human radiation exposure below the recommended reference value of 4.57
W/m(2). [Tavana, Morteza; Ozger, Mustafa] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Sch Elect
Engn & Comp Sci, S-16440 Stockholm, Sweden; [Cavdar, Cicek] KTH Royal Inst Technol,
Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Res Grp Intelligent Network Syst, S-16440 Stockholm,
Sweden; [Baltaci, Aygun; Schupke, Dominic] Airbus, Commun Technol, Cent Res &
Technol, D-82024 Ottobrunn, Germany; [Schleicher, Bernd] Airbus, Cent Res &
Technol, Ottobrunn, Germany; [Schleicher, Bernd] Qorvo Munich GmbH, D-81829 Munich,
Germany Tavana, M (corresponding author), KTH Royal Inst Technol, Sch
Elect Engn & Comp Sci, S-16440 Stockholm, Sweden. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Airbus SAS,
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AIAA IEEE 39 DIG A, P1 28 15 15
AUG 1 2021 8 15 11834 11846
10.1109/JIOT.2021.3072505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3072505
WOS:000678340800010
J Shi, BQ; Catsamas, S; Kolotelo, P; Wang, M; Lintern, A; Jovanovic, D; Bach,
PM; Deletic, A; McCarthy, DT Shi, Baiqian; Catsamas, Stephen;
Kolotelo, Peter; Wang, Miao; Lintern, Anna; Jovanovic, Dusan; Bach, Peter M.;
Deletic, Ana; McCarthy, David T. A Low-Cost Water Depth and
Electrical Conductivity Sensor for Detecting Inputs into Urban Stormwater Networks
SENSORS Article water
level measurement; electric conductivity; real-time environmental monitoring;
illegal discharge detection; distributed sensing; low cost; low power; water IoT
ARDUINO; QUALITY High-resolution data collection of the urban stormwater
network is crucial for future asset management and illicit discharge detection, but
often too expensive as sensors and ongoing frequent maintenance works are not
affordable. We developed an integrated water depth, electrical conductivity (EC),
and temperature sensor that is inexpensive (USD 25), low power, and easily
implemented in urban drainage networks. Our low-cost sensor reliably measures the
rate-of-change of water level without any re-calibration by comparing with
industry-standard instruments such as HACH and HORIBA's probes. To overcome the
observed drift of level sensors, we developed an automated re-calibration approach,
which significantly improved its accuracy. For applications like monitoring
stormwater drains, such an approach will make higher-resolution sensing feasible
from the budget control considerations, since the regular sensor re-calibration
will no longer be required. For other applications like monitoring wetlands or
wastewater networks, a manual re-calibration every two weeks is required to limit
the sensor's inaccuracies to +/- 10 mm. Apart from only being used as a calibrator
for the level sensor, the conductivity sensor in this study adequately monitored EC
between 0 and 10 mS/cm with a 17% relative uncertainty, which is sufficient for
stormwater monitoring, especially for real-time detection of poor stormwater
quality inputs. Overall, our proposed sensor can be rapidly and densely deployed in
the urban drainage network for revolutionised high-density monitoring that cannot
be achieved before with high-end loggers and sensors. [Shi, Baiqian; Catsamas,
Stephen; Kolotelo, Peter; Wang, Miao; Lintern, Anna; Jovanovic, Dusan; McCarthy,
David T.] Monash Univ, BoSL Water Monitoring & Control, Dept Civil Engn, Wellington
Rd, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia; [Jovanovic, Dusan] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Civil Engn,
Kozaracka 2a, Subotica 24000, Serbia; [Bach, Peter M.] Swiss Fed Inst Aquat Sci
Technol Eawag, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland; [Bach, Peter M.] Swiss Fed Inst
Technol, Inst Environm Engn, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland; [Deletic, Ana] Queensland
Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Fac Engn, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Qld
4001, Australia McCarthy, DT (corresponding author), Monash Univ, BoSL
Water Monitoring & Control, Dept Civil Engn, Wellington Rd, Clayton, Vic 3800,
Australia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY 2021 21 9
3056 10.3390/s21093056 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21093056
WOS:000650774800001
J Li, J; Sai, AMVV; Cheng, XZ; Cheng, W; Tian, Z; Li, YS
Li, Ji; Sai, Akshita Maradapu Vera Venkata; Cheng, Xiuzhen; Cheng, Wei; Tian,
Zhi; Li, Yingshu Sampling-Based Approximate Skyline Query in Sensor
Equipped IoT Networks TSINGHUA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Article data aggregation; sampling; IoT
networks DATA-COLLECTION; AGGREGATION; ALGORITHM The ever increasing
requirements of data sensing applications result in the usage of IoT networks.
These networks are often used for efficient data transfer. Wireless sensors are
incorporated in the IoT networks to reduce the deployment and maintenance costs.
Designing an energy efficient data aggregation method for sensor equipped IoT to
process skyline query, is one of the most critical problems. In this paper, we
propose two approximation algorithms to process the skyline query in wireless
sensor networks. These two algorithms are uniform sampling-based approximate
skyline query and Bernoulli sampling-based approximate skyline query. Solid
theoretical proofs are provided to confirm that the proposed algorithms can yield
the required query results. Experiments conducted on actual datasets show that the
two proposed algorithms have high performance in terms of energy consumption
compared to the simple distributed algorithm. [Li, Ji] Kennesaw State Univ,
Marietta, GA 30060 USA; [Sai, Akshita Maradapu Vera Venkata; Li, Yingshu] Georgia
State Univ, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA; [Cheng, Xiuzhen] George Washington Univ,
Washington, DC 20052 USA; [Cheng, Wei] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Comp Sci,
Richmond, VA 23284 USA; [Tian, Zhi] George Mason Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
Fairfax, VA 22030 USA Li, YS (corresponding author), Georgia State Univ,
Atlanta, GA 30303 USA. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2021 26 2
219 229 10.26599/TST.2019.9010060
http://dx.doi.org/10.26599/TST.2019.9010060
WOS:000613239000009
J Qin, T; Wang, B; Chen, RY; Qin, ZY; Wang, L Qin, Tao;
Wang, Bo; Chen, Ruoya; Qin, Zunying; Wang, Lei IMLADS: Intelligent
Maintenance and Lightweight Anomaly Detection System for Internet of Things
SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; system security monitoring; intelligent maintenance;
lightweight anomaly detection; mobile agent INTRUSION DETECTION System
security monitoring has become more and more difficult with the ever-growing
complexity and dynamicity of the Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, we
develop an Intelligent Maintenance and Lightweight Anomaly Detection System
(IMLADS) for efficient security management of the IoT. Firstly, unlike the
traditional system use static agents, we employ the mobile agent to perform data
collection and analysis, which can automatically transfer to other nodes according
to the pre-set monitoring task. The mobility is handled by the mobile agent running
platform, which is irrelevant with the node or its operation system. Combined with
this technology, we can greatly reduce the number of agents running in the system
while increasing the system stability and scalability. Secondly, we design
different methods for node level and system level security monitoring. For the node
level security monitoring, we develop a lightweight data collection and analysis
method which only occupy little local computing resources. For the system level
security monitoring, we proposed a parameter calculation method based on sketch,
whose computational complexity is constant and irrelevant with the system scale.
Finally, we design agents to perform suitable response policies for system
maintenance and abnormal behavior control based on the anomaly mining results. The
experimental results based on the platform constructed show that the proposed
method has lower computational complexity and higher detection accuracy. For the
node level monitoring, the time complexity is reduced by 50% with high detection
accuracy. For the system level monitoring, the time complexity is about 1 s for
parameter calculation in a middle scale IoT network. [Qin, Tao; Wang, Bo; Chen,
Ruoya; Qin, Zunying; Wang, Lei] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, MOE KLINNS Lab, Xian 710049,
Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Qin, Tao] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shenzhen Res Sch,
Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China; [Qin, Zunying] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Network
Informat Ctr, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China Qin, T (corresponding
author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, MOE KLINNS Lab, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R
China.; Qin, T (corresponding author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Shenzhen Res Sch,
Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 2 2019 19 4
958 10.3390/s19040958 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19040958
WOS:000460829200209
J Ghaleb, B; Al-Dubai, AY; Ekonomou, E; Romdhani, I; Nasser, Y; Boukerche, A
Ghaleb, Baraq; Al-Dubai, Ahmed Y.; Ekonomou, Elias; Romdhani,
Imed; Nasser, Youssef; Boukerche, Azzedine A Novel Adaptive and
Efficient Routing Update Scheme for Low-Power Lossy Networks in IoT IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Internet of Things (IoT); load balancing; low-power and lossy networks
(LLNs); routing protocol for LLNs (RPL); trickle algorithm PERFORMANCE In this
paper, we introduce Drizzle, a new algorithm for maintaining routing information in
the low-power and lossy networks. The aim is to address the limitations of the
currently standardized routing maintenance (i.e., Trickle algorithm) in such
networks. Unlike Trickle, Drizzle has an adaptive suppression mechanism that
assigns the nodes different transmission probabilities based on their transmission
history so to boost the fairness in the network. In addition, Drizzle removes the
listen-only period presented in Trickle intervals leading to faster convergence
time. Furthermore, a new scheme for setting the redundancy counter has been
introduced with the goal to mitigate the negative side effect of the short-listen
problem presented when removing the listen-only period and boost further the
fairness in the network. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated
through extensive simulation experiments under different scenarios and operation
conditions. In particular, Drizzle is compared to four routing maintenance
algorithms in terms of control-plane overhead, power consumption, convergence time,
and packet delivery ratio (PDR) under uniform and random distributions and with
lossless and lossy links. The results indicated that Drizzle reduces the control-
plane overhead, power consumption and the convergence time by up to 76%, 20%, and
34%, respectively, while maintaining approximately the same PDR rates. [Ghaleb,
Baraq; Al-Dubai, Ahmed Y.; Ekonomou, Elias; Romdhani, Imed] Edinburgh Napier Univ,
Sch Comp, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, Midlothian, Scotland; [Nasser, Youssef] Amer Univ
Beirut, Fac Engn & Architecture, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Beirut 11072020, Lebanon;
[Boukerche, Azzedine] Univ Ottawa, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5,
Canada Al-Dubai, AY (corresponding author), Edinburgh Napier Univ, Sch
Comp, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, Midlothian, Scotland. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2018 5 6
5177 5189 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2862364
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2862364
WOS:000456475500080
J Kuo, CH; Chen, TS; Syu, SC Kuo, Chia-Hsu; Chen, Tzung-
Shi; Syu, Siou-Ci Robust Mechanism of Trap Coverage and Target Tracking
in Mobile Sensor Networks IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Internet of Things (IoT); mobile
sensor network (MSN); target tracking; trap coverage; wireless sensor network (WSN)
INTERNET; THINGS In this paper, we propose an adaptive mechanism of trap
coverage with a robust area coverage model, which employs mobile sensors for
applications in mobile sensor networks (MSNs) and in the Internet of Things (IoT).
Many promising applications including the target tracking and mobile sensing can be
reasonably realized and improved after incorporating the characteristics of trap
coverage mechanism on the basis of adaptively adjusting the trap size and sensor
mobility. The trap evidently exists throughout the deployment of sensors in
wireless sensor networks, in which the target has predictably vanished or
application service remains undetected. The properties of the trap in the trap
coverage mechanism are contrary to the purpose of target tracking and services
detection. This creates a serious problem for target tracking and services
detection in MSNs. This paper proposes a robust mechanism of trap coverage
involving the use of mobile sensors in target tracking and services detection for
applications in MSNs. The experimental results revealed that the proposed method
efficiently reduces the target-missing time and the total number of unavailable
sensors, and also enhances the maintenance of trap coverage through the movement of
mobile sensors in MSNs based on the simulation results and analysis. Performance
comparison is conducted by adjusting the total amount of sensors in an adaptively
trap coverage. The novel mechanism makes MSNs a much more flexible and provides a
cost-effective solution in IoT than static sensor networks.[Kuo, Chia-Hsu] Natl
Kaohsiung Normal Univ, Dept Software Engn & Management, Kaohsiung 824, Taiwan;
[Chen, Tzung-Shi; Syu, Siou-Ci] Natl Univ Tainan, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn,
Tainan 70005, Taiwan Kuo, CH (corresponding author), Natl Kaohsiung Normal
Univ, Dept Software Engn & Management, Kaohsiung 824, Taiwan. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Abu
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AUG 2018 5 4 SI 3019 3030
10.1109/JIOT.2018.2829154 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2829154
WOS:000441428700070
J Cheng, S; Chen, JF; Lei, XJ; Shi, YH Cheng, Shi; Chen,
Junfeng; Lei, Xiujuan; Shi, Yuhui Locating Multiple Optima via Brain
Storm Optimization Algorithms IEEE ACCESS Article
Brain storm optimization; swarm intelligence; brain storm
optimization in objective space algorithm; multimodal optimization; nonlinear
equation systems MULTIMODAL FUNCTION OPTIMIZATION Locating multiple
optima/peaks in a single run and maintaining these found optima until the end of a
run is the goal of multimodal optimization. Three variants of brain storm
optimization (BSO) algorithms, which include original BSO algorithm, BSO in
objective space algorithm with Gaussian random variable, and BSO in objective space
algorithm with Cauchy random variable, were utilized to solve multimodal
optimization problems in this paper. The experimental tests were conducted on eight
benchmark problems and its applications in seven nonlinear equation system
problems. The performance and effectiveness of various BSO algorithms on solving
multimodal optimization problems were validated based on the experimental results.
The conclusions could be made that the global search ability and solutions
maintenance ability of an algorithm needs to be balanced simultaneously on solving
multimodal optimization problems. [Cheng, Shi; Lei, Xiujuan] Shaanxi Normal Univ,
Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710119, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Chen, Junfeng] Hohai Univ,
Coll IOT Engn, Changzhou 213022, Peoples R China; [Shi, Yuhui] Southern Univ Sci &
Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China Chen, JF
(corresponding author), Hohai Univ, Coll IOT Engn, Changzhou 213022, Peoples R
China. [email protected] [Anonymous], 2015,
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6 17039 17049
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2811542 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2811542
WOS:000430246600001
J Harbouche, A; Djedi, N; Erradi, M; Ben-Othmand, J; Kobbane, A
Harbouche, Ahmed; Djedi, Noureddine; Erradi, Mohammed; Ben-Othmand, Jalel;
Kobbane, Abdellatif Model driven flexible design of a wireless body
sensor network for health monitoring COMPUTER NETWORKS
Article WBSN; Health monitoring; Sensors;
Mobile data collector; Behavior derivation; Model-driven engineering; Verification
UBIQUITOUS HEALTH; MDE The Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN) is a wireless
network that is designed to allow communication among sensor nodes that are
attached to a human body to monitor the body's vital parameters and environment.
The design and development of such WBSN systems for health monitoring have received
a large amount of attention recently, in research studies and in industry. This
attention is mainly motivated by costly health care and by recent advances in the
development of miniature health monitoring devices as well as emerging
technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), which contribute to the main
challenges of 5G. The existence of an explicit approach to address the required
software design and verification should be very beneficial for the construction and
maintenance of such systems. This paper presents a preventive health care system
that has a flexible design. The proposed system is based on an architecture that
has heterogeneous nodes and provides both daily continuous monitoring as well as
specific controls. We defined a model to describe the WBSN's global behavior. An
important aspect of this work is that we propose a model-driven engineering (MDE)
approach to address the derivation of each node's behavior in the WBSN from the
WBSN global behavior. This approach allows developers to obtain a system design
from the global specification of its requirement. To ensure the conformance of this
design to its specification, the derived behaviors should be validated and verified
before their deployment. In fact, formal methods are powerful tools for software
engineers to verify the logical correctness of concurrent software at different
levels of its life cycle. Model checking is one of the most powerful formal methods
for verifying the logical correctness of such concurrent systems. In this work, we
make use of a model checking approach that is based on a model transformation to
validate the automatically derived behavior of a WBSN for health monitoring. This
model-driven approach will check whether the derived system behaves correctly
according to its global specification, while the objective is to increase the
system's performance and QoS. This approach allows the developer to reason about a
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Mohammed Univ Rabat, ENSIAS, Rabat, Morocco; [Ben-Othmand, Jalel] Univ Paris 13,
Lab L2TI, Paris, France Ben-Othmand, J (corresponding author), Univ Paris 13,
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10.1016/j.comnet.2017.06.014 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2017.06.014
WOS:000418627700021
J Rehman, SU; Usman, M; Toor, MHY; Hussaini, QA Rehman, Saif
Ur; Usman, Muhammad; Toor, Muhammad Huzaifa Younus; Hussaini, Qalandar Ali
Advancing structural health monitoring: A vibration-based IoT approach for
remote real-time systems SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
Article MEMS-based cost-effective
accelerometers; Internet of Things; Structural health monitoring; Remote real-time
monitoring CHALLENGES; DAMAGE In the modern world, civil engineering
structures are of paramount importance. Early damage detection through continuous
health monitoring, instead of conventional periodic inspection, is the promising
way forward for healthy structures with the least maintenance requirement. The
damage is identified at the initial stage, so the cost associated with its repair
can be reduced. Considering the immense scale of civil infrastructure, currently,
available structural health monitoring systems are not feasible for mass
application as they are prohibitively expensive. Hence, it is the need of the hour
to develop a remote real-time Structural Health Monitoring System (SHMS). In the
current study, a system is proposed that utilizes a vibration-based structural
health monitoring approach and extracts dynamic parameters from acceleration data.
The system consists of a node tasked with data collection and transmission and a
server assigned with data post-processing and results display. The node comprises
the following main hardware components: ESP32 as a microcontroller unit and ADXL345
as an accelerometer. The system was developed with the capability of multiple node
integration, onboard data storage to eliminate sampling rate inconsistencies, dual
trigger modes to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), power usage
optimization to prolong stand-by time, and wireless data transmission along with
automated postprocessing. To minimize the cost of the system, Internet of Things
(IoT) technology was adopted to develop the system. [Rehman, Saif Ur; Usman,
Muhammad; Toor, Muhammad Huzaifa Younus; Hussaini, Qalandar Ali] Natl Univ Sci &
Technol NUST, Sch Civil & Environm Engn SCEE, H-12 Sect, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
Usman, M (corresponding author), Natl Univ Sci & Technol NUST, Sch Civil &
Environm Engn SCEE, H-12 Sect, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan. [email protected]
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JAN 1 2024 365
114863 10.1016/j.sna.2023.114863
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2023.114863 NOV 2023
WOS:001127976400001
J Kallimani, R; Pai, KS; Raghuwanshi, P; Iyer, S; López, OLA
Kallimani, Rakhee; Pai, Krishna; Raghuwanshi, Prasoon; Iyer, Sridhar; Lopez,
Onel L. A. TinyML: Tools, applications, challenges, and future
research directions MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
Article TinyML; Embedded AI; Edge
computing; IoT EDGE In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine
learning (ML) have gained significant interest from both, industry and academia.
Notably, conventional ML techniques require enormous amounts of power to meet the
desired accuracy, which has limited their use mainly to high-capability devices
such as network nodes. However, with many advancements in technologies such as the
Internet of Things (IoT) and edge computing, it is desirable to incorporate ML
techniques into resource-constrained embedded devices for distributed and
ubiquitous intelligence. This has motivated the emergence of the TinyML paradigm
which is an embedded ML technique that enables ML applications on multiple cheap,
resource- and power-constrained devices. However, during this transition towards
appropriate implementation of the TinyML technology, multiple challenges such as
processing capacity optimisation, improved reliability, and maintenance of learning
models' accuracy require timely solutions. In this article, various avenues
available for TinyML implementation are reviewed. Firstly, a background of TinyML
is provided, followed by detailed discussions on various tools supporting TinyML.
Then, state-of-art applications of TinyML using advanced technologies are detailed.
Lastly, detailed prospects are presented which include various research challenges
and identification of future directions. [Kallimani, Rakhee] KLE Technol Univ,
Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dr MS Sheshgiri Campus, Belagavi 590008, Karnataka, India;
[Raghuwanshi, Prasoon; Lopez, Onel L. A.] Univ Oulu, Fac Informat Technol & Elect
Engn, Oulu 90014, Finland; [Iyer, Sridhar] KLE Technol Univ, Dept CSE AI, Dr MS
Sheshgiri Campus, Belagavi 590008, Karnataka, India; [Pai, Krishna] KLE Technol
Univ, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Dr MS Sheshgiri Campus, Belagavi 590008, Karnataka,
India Pai, KS (corresponding author), KLE Technol Univ, Dept Elect & Commun
Engn, Dr MS Sheshgiri Campus, Belagavi 590008, Karnataka, India.
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V24; Wang XY, 2020, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V7, P4403, DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2020.2976702;
Warden Pete, TinyML: machine learning with TensorFlow Lite on Arduino and ultra-
low-power microcontrollers; Wenjing Li, 2021, 2021 IEEE 2nd International
Conference on Big Data, Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Engineering
(ICBAIE), P145, DOI 10.1109/ICBAIE52039.2021.9389919; Wu D, 2021, IEEE T MOBILE
COMPUT, V20, P1110, DOI 10.1109/TMC.2019.2954872; XuEtaCompute, 2020, ENABLING
NEURAL NETW; Yeom S-K, 2022, COMPACT DEEP NEURAL; Ying
J, 2021, 2021 IEEE INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON METROLOGY FOR INDUSTRY 4.0 & IOT
(IEEE METROIND4.0 & IOT), P682, DOI [10.1109/METROIND4.0IOT51437.2021.9488441,
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MAR 2024 83 10
29015 29045 10.1007/s11042-023-16740-9
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-16740-9 SEP 2023
WOS:001062311100001
J Bolourian, M; Shah-Mansouri, H Bolourian, Mehdi; Shah-
Mansouri, Hamed Energy-Efficient Task Offloading for Three-Tier
Wireless-Powered Mobile-Edge Computing IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Task analysis; Internet of
Things; Servers; Computational modeling; Wireless communication; Cloud computing;
Costs; Bipartite graph matching; Internet of Things (IoT); mobile-edge computing
(MEC); wireless power transfer (WPT) ALLOCATION Mobile-edge computing (MEC)
is envisioned to address the computation demands of Internet of Things (IoT)
devices. However, it is crucial for the MEC to operate in coordination with the
cloud tier to achieve a highly scalable IoT system. In addition, IoT devices
require regular maintenance to either recharge or replace their batteries which may
not always be feasible. Wireless energy transfer (WET) can provide IoT devices with
a stable source of energy. Nonetheless, proper scheduling of energy harvesting and
efficient allocation of computing resources are the key to the sustainable
operation of these devices. In this article, we introduce a three-tier wireless-
powered MEC (WPMEC) consisting of cloud, MEC servers, and IoT devices. We first
formulate a combinatorial optimization problem that aims to minimize the wireless
energy transmission. To tackle the complexity of the problem, we use bipartite
graph matching and propose a harvest-then-offload mechanism for IoT devices. We
also exploit parallel processing to increase the performance of the proposed
algorithm. Through numerical experiments, we evaluate the performance of our
proposed mechanism. Our results show that the proposed mechanism significantly
reduces the required energy for the operation of IoT devices compared to different
offloading policies. We further show that the proposed mechanism results in up to
34% less wireless energy transmission in comparison to an existing work in the
literature. [Bolourian, Mehdi; Shah-Mansouri, Hamed] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept
Elect Engn, Tehran 1471877431, Iran Shah-Mansouri, H (corresponding author),
Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Tehran 1471877431, Iran.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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14 JUN 15
2023 10 12 10400 10412
10.1109/JIOT.2023.3238329 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3238329
WOS:001000701600020
J Mian, T; Choudhary, A; Fatima, S; Panigrahi, BK Mian,
Tauheed; Choudhary, Anurag; Fatima, S.; Panigrahi, B. K. Artificial
intelligence of things based approach for anomaly detection in rotating machines*
COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Article
Internet of things; Fault detection; Edge computing; Remote
monitoring; Machine learning FAULT-DIAGNOSIS In the present era of Industry 4.0,
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) are revitalizing the
predictive maintenance systems for industrial rotating machines through realtime
approaches. In this work, an Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) based
framework is developed and implemented for anomaly detection in rotating machines
through vibration monitoring. Signals are captured using a low-cost MPU6050
accelerometer with Raspberry Pi 4B as an edge device. The edge-centric mechanism is
based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) for effective implementation on the edge
device. A dedicated web-based platform is designed to communicate with the edge
device for real-time decisions. The developed framework is validated on three
rotating machines, including gear test rig, bearing test rig, and induction motor.
The results demonstrate the robustness of the proposed method for anomaly detection
on different machines. Also, the developed framework has the capability to remotely
monitor and control the machines in real-time. [Mian, Tauheed; Fatima, S.] Indian
Inst Technol Delhi, Ctr Automot Res & Tribol CART, New Delhi, India; [Choudhary,
Anurag] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Sch Interdisciplinary Res SIRe, New Delhi,
India; [Panigrahi, B. K.] Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Dept Elect Engn, New Delhi,
India Fatima, S (corresponding author), Indian Inst Technol Delhi, Ctr
Automot Res & Tribol CART, New Delhi, India. [email protected]
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10.1515/nleng-2021-0019 25 14 14
JUL 2023 109 A 108760
10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108760
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108760 MAY 2023
WOS:001001583900001
J Alomar, MA Alomar, Madani Abdu An IOT based
smart grid system for advanced cooperative transmission and communication
PHYSICAL COMMUNICATION Article
Cyber security; IOT Infrastructure (IOTI); Smart grid; Strategic management;
Network monitoring ENERGY; TECHNOLOGIES; CHALLENGES; INTERNET In the
Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem, devices will predominate, using it in a manner
similar to how people used it. Devices will cooperating in a multicast network to
collect, share, and forward information way while interacting with one another
autonomously and without centralised supervision. The building of an intelligent
environment the capability of real-time collection of data, which is crucial for
maximising the value of the IoT, will make this possible. A typical electric grid
is made up of many power plants that use various power generating units, such as
coal-based units, gas-based units, hydro units, etc. The majority of the
infrastructure and wires that make up the conventional electricity grid have been
in existence for a long time, it should be mentioned. They require significant
investments, so providing them could take years. As a result, many grid components
are outmoded and must be maintained and monitored on a regular basis to keep power
flowing. A sophisticated technology is the smart grid (SG) system that makes it
easier to integrate green technology and environmental considerations. The SG
cyber-physical system was implemented thanks to the advancement and use of
communication technologies in the conventional power system. The Internet of Things
(IoT) and essential devices are both present in the complicated architecture of the
SG systems. The traditional electric grids are been transformed into smart and
efficient grid known as "Smart grid". The Internet of Things' smart grid allows for
two-way communications among connected devices and technology that can recognise
and respond to human needs. The cost and reliability of a smart grid are superior
to that of conventional power infrastructure. Through use and data maintenance,
smart grid technology will assist in reducing energy use and costs. One of the
primary contributions made to grids is the integration of IoT with producing
facilities using sustainable energy at various levels. To enhance the smart grid
for bidirectional information exchange, improve power quality, and increase
reliability Internet of Things (IOT) devices are becoming an important part of
smart electric grid. IOT Infrastructure (IOTI) provide a flexible, efficient and
secure platform providing strategic management for monitoring and controlling of
different operations under different working conditions. This paper discusses cyber
security on IOT based infrastructure for electric power systems. A comprehensive
study is highlighted which includes type of IOTs, architecture used for smart grid,
and future challenges. (c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. [Alomar,
Madani Abdu] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Engn Rabigh, Dept Ind Engn, Jeddah 21589,
Saudi Arabia Alomar, MA (corresponding author), King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac
Engn Rabigh, Dept Ind Engn, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]
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JUN 2023 58
102069 10.1016/j.phycom.2023.102069
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phycom.2023.102069 APR 2023
WOS:000982164300001
J Ghasemkhani, B; Aktas, O; Birant, D Ghasemkhani, Bita;
Aktas, Ozlem; Birant, Derya Balanced K-Star: An Explainable Machine
Learning Method for Internet-of-Things-Enabled Predictive Maintenance in
Manufacturing MACHINES Article
machine learning; predictive maintenance; Internet of Things; explainable
artificial intelligence; classification; manufacturing Predictive
maintenance (PdM) combines the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies with machine
learning (ML) to predict probable failures, which leads to the necessity of
maintenance for manufacturing equipment, providing the opportunity to solve the
related problems and thus make adaptive decisions in a timely manner. However, a
standard ML algorithm cannot be directly applied to a PdM dataset, which is highly
imbalanced since, in most cases, signals correspond to normal rather than critical
conditions. To deal with data imbalance, in this paper, a novel explainable ML
method entitled "Balanced K-Star" based on the K-Star classification algorithm is
proposed for PdM in an IoT-based manufacturing environment. Experiments conducted
on a PdM dataset showed that the proposed Balanced K-Star method outperformed the
standard K-Star method in terms of classification accuracy. The results also showed
that the proposed method (98.75%) achieved higher accuracy than the state-of-the-
art methods (91.74%) on the same data. [Ghasemkhani, Bita] Dokuz Eylul Univ,
Grad Sch Nat & Appl Sci, TR-35390 Izmir, Turkiye; [Aktas, Ozlem; Birant, Derya]
Dokuz Eylul Univ, Dept Comp Engn, TR-35390 Izmir, Turkiye Birant, D
(corresponding author), Dokuz Eylul Univ, Dept Comp Engn, TR-35390 Izmir, Turkiye.
[email protected] Abidi MH, 2022,
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MAR 2023 11 3
322 10.3390/machines11030322
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11030322
WOS:000958426200001
J Jarasuniene, A; Ciziuniene, K; Cereska, A Jarasuniene,
Aldona; Ciziuniene, Kristina; Cereska, Audrius Research on Impact of
IoT on Warehouse Management SENSORS Article
Internet of Things (IoT); warehouse; management; Industry 4; 0
INDUSTRY 4.0; INTERNET; DESIGN; PERFORMANCE; CHALLENGES Automation and
digitisation are the driving force of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Industrial
revolutions led to the mass production of goods, which increased the need for
modern warehouses. Every year, the operation of warehouses becomes increasingly
more complicated due to the increasing abundance of goods, thus the usual warehouse
management strategies are no longer suitable. In order to cope with huge product
flows, modern innovations should be used more extensively to manage these
processes. Successful management will help provide quality service to rapidly
changing business sectors. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology designed to
process large amounts of data with maximum efficiency in real time. This technology
can facilitate the implementation of smart identification, tracking, tracing, and
management using radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared sensors, global
positioning systems (GPS), laser scanners, and other detection tools. Such
innovations as IoT have made a significant impact on warehousing operations. The
aim of IoT is to perform administrative work, i.e., to efficiently manage warehouse
data. IoT can be used to monitor and track goods, forecast demand trends, manage
inventory, and perform other warehouse operations in real time. The key elements of
a warehouse are sales and customer satisfaction. Implementing IoT improves
financial performance, work productivity, and customer satisfaction. However,
innovation requires additional investment in, for instance, implementation and
maintenance. It is necessary to investigate how warehouse elements such as
inventory accuracy or order processing time are affected by the internet of things
in companies of different sizes. Research on the impact of IoT on warehouse
management focuses on IoT advantages, disadvantages, mitigation risks, and the use
of IoT in warehouses. The aim of this work is to research the impact of IoT on
warehouse management in companies of different sizes and to determine whether the
costs and benefits of IoT differ in the same scenario. As a result, the conceptual
model for the adoption of IoT measures in warehouse companies was created, and its
suitability was assessed by experts. [Jarasuniene, Aldona; Ciziuniene,
Kristina] Vilnius Gediminas Tech Univ, Dept Logist & Transport Management, Plytines
Str 27, LT-10105 Vilnius, Lithuania; [Cereska, Audrius] Vilnius Gediminas Tech
Univ, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Plytines Str 25, LT-10105 Vilnius, Lithuania
Cereska, A (corresponding author), Vilnius Gediminas Tech Univ, Dept Mech &
Mat Engn, Plytines Str 25, LT-10105 Vilnius, Lithuania.
[email protected] Ackerman
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FEB 2023 23 4
2213 10.3390/s23042213 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23042213
WOS:000940058400001
J Dos Santos, JF; Tshoombe, BK; Santos, LHB; Araujo, RCF; Manito, ARA; Fonseca,
WS; Silva, MO Dos Santos, Jhennifer F.; Tshoombe, Bendict K.;
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S.; Silva, Marcelo O. Digital Twin-Based Monitoring System of
Induction Motors Using IoT Sensors and Thermo-Magnetic Finite Element Analysis
IEEE ACCESS Article
Condition monitoring; digital twin; finite element analysis; induction
motors; Internet of Things MAINTENANCE; INTERNET Electric induction motors are
the type of motor most commonly operated in industry, and for this reason
technologies that predict faults and reduce the corrective maintenance are of great
interest. In this context, this paper presents a predictive maintenance tool of
electric motors using the concepts of Digital Twin (DT) and Industrial Internet of
Things (IIoT). The proposed system is innovative, as it monitors the motor current
and temperature by means of sensors and a low-cost acquisition module, and these
measurements are sent via Wi-Fi to a database. The concept of DT was leveraged by
providing the measurements as inputs to a high-fidelity strongly-coupled model of
the monitored monitor, using the Finite Element Method (FEM). The results obtained
are satisfactory, because the sensors used presented acceptable errors that do not
interfere with the reliability of the results. The computer simulation showed
relative errors below 4% in the conductivity analysis and 10% in the temperature
analysis. In addition, the simulation allows verifying the internal temperature of
the motor, its resistive losses, and the intensity of the magnetic flux at each
pole. It is worth pointing out that the internal analysis performed is only
possible due to the combination of IIoT and computer simulations. Therefore, they
allow a better diagnosis of the motor's operational status and also a time estimate
for the next maintenance service, thus being ideal for the industrial sector.
[Dos Santos, Jhennifer F.; Tshoombe, Bendict K.; Santos, Lucas H. B.;
Fonseca, Wellington S.] Fed Univ Para, Dept Elect Engn, BR-66075110 Belem, Para,
Brazil; [Araujo, Ramon C. F.] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Theoret & Expt
Phys, BR-59078900 Natal, RN, Brazil; [Araujo, Ramon C. F.; Fonseca, Wellington S.;
Silva, Marcelo O.] Fed Univ Para, Mech Engn Grad Program, BR-66075110 Belem, Para,
Brazil; [Manito, Allan R. A.; Fonseca, Wellington S.] Fed Univ Para, Elect Engn
Grad Program, BR-66075110 Belem, Para, Brazil Araujo, RCF (corresponding
author), Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Theoret & Expt Phys, BR-59078900 Natal,
RN, Brazil.; Araujo, RCF (corresponding author), Fed Univ Para, Mech Engn Grad
Program, BR-66075110 Belem, Para, Brazil. [email protected]
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1693 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3232063
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3232063
WOS:000910017200001
J López, OLA; Rosabal, OM; Ruiz-Guirola, DE; Raghuwanshi, P; Mikhaylov, K;
Lovén, L; Iyer, S Lopez, Onel L. A.; Rosabal, Osmel M.; Ruiz-
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Sridhar Energy-Sustainable IoT Connectivity: Vision, Technological
Enablers, Challenges, and Future Directions IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF THE
COMMUNICATIONS SOCIETY Article
Energy efficiency; energy harvesting; energy sustainability; energy transfer;
green wireless communication; IoT; machine learning RECONFIGURABLE INTELLIGENT
SURFACE; ACOUSTIC WIRELESS POWER; WAKE-UP RADIO; MASSIVE MIMO; COMMUNICATION-
SYSTEMS; BEAMFORMING DESIGN; 5G NETWORKS; INTERNET; MOBILE; EDGE Technology
solutions must effectively balance economic growth, social equity, and
environmental integrity to achieve a sustainable society. Notably, although the
Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm constitutes a key sustainability enabler,
critical issues such as the increasing maintenance operations, energy consumption,
and manufacturing/disposal of IoT devices have long-term negative economic,
societal, and environmental impacts and must be efficiently addressed. This calls
for self-sustainable IoT ecosystems requiring minimal external resources and
intervention, effectively utilizing renewable energy sources, and recycling
materials whenever possible, thus encompassing energy sustainability. In this work,
we focus on energy-sustainable IoT during the operation phase, although our
discussions sometimes extend to other sustainability aspects and IoT lifecycle
phases. Specifically, we provide a fresh look at energy-sustainable IoT and
identify energy provision, transfer, and energy efficiency as the three main
energy-related processes whose harmonious coexistence pushes toward realizing self-
sustainable IoT systems. Their main related technologies, recent advances,
challenges, and research directions are also discussed. Moreover, we overview
relevant performance metrics to assess the energy-sustainability potential of a
certain technique, technology, device, or network, together with target values for
the next generation of wireless systems, and discuss protocol, integration, and
implementation issues. Overall, this paper offers insights that are valuable for
advancing sustainability goals for present and future generations. [Lopez, Onel
L. A.; Rosabal, Osmel M.; Ruiz-Guirola, David E.; Raghuwanshi, Prasoon; Mikhaylov,
Konstantin] Univ Oulu, Ctr Wireless Commun, Oulu, Finland; [Loven, Lauri] Univ
Oulu, Ctr Ubiquitous Comp, Oulu 90570, Finland; [Iyer, Sridhar] KLE Technol Univ,
Dept CSE AI, Dr MS Sheshgiri Campus, Belagavi 590008, India López, OLA
(corresponding author), Univ Oulu, Ctr Wireless Commun, Oulu, Finland.
[email protected] 3GPP, 2019, 5G NR
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10.1109/OJCOMS.2023.3323832 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/OJCOMS.2023.3323832
WOS:001103636800004
J Gong, L; Yan, JL; Chen, YQ; An, JJ; He, L; Zheng, LR; Zou, Z
Gong, Li; Yan, Jinlong; Chen, Yiqiao; An, Jinjing; He, Lei; Zheng, Lirong;
Zou, Zhuo An IoT-based intelligent irrigation system with data fusion
and a self-powered wide-area network JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION
INTEGRATION Article Low Power
Wide Area Network (LPWAN); Long-Range (LoRa); Intelligent irrigation; Long Short-
Term Memory (LSTM); Internet of Things (IoT); Energy autonomous SENSOR DATA;
WATER; ARCHITECTURE Water resources have a great influence on human society,
but saving water in irrigation still remains a challenge. This article proposes an
intelligent irrigation system that integrates a data fusion model and a long-rang
(LoRa) network for optimizing the watering schedule. A data fusion model is
proposed, which first adopts the long short-term memory (LSTM) network to simulate
and predict the proper watering demands by integrating multi-source heterogeneous
data, that is, historical weather data, user irrigation logs, weather forecasts,
and online monitoring sensor data. A self-powered wide-area network is implemented
and deployed by using LoRa to facilitate multiple Internet of Things (IoT)
application scenarios. It includes a gateway and two types of nodes: a valve node
and a sensing node. The node is capable of energy autonomy through the scheme of
waterflow-based power generation, thus realizing maintenance-free throughout the
life cycle. A cloud platform is designed to provide network management, intelligent
irrigation control, and the interface of the mobile application. The proposed
system is evaluated through a case study of landscape watering. On average, the
proposed system achieves a water-saving efficiency of 94.74% compared with the
conventional manual setting solutions. [Gong, Li; Yan, Jinlong; Chen, Yiqiao;
An, Jinjing; Zheng, Lirong; Zou, Zhuo] Fudan Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, State
Key Lab ASIC & Syst, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [He, Lei] Univ Calif Los Angeles,
Elect Engn Dept, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA Zheng, LR; Zou, Z
(corresponding author), Fudan Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab ASIC &
Syst, Shanghai, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2022 29
100367 10.1016/j.jii.2022.100367
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2022.100367 JUN 2022
WOS:000822798300001
J Martakis, P; Movsessian, A; Reuland, Y; Pai, SGS; Quqa, S; Cava, DG;
Tcherniak, D; Chatzi, E Martakis, Panagiotis; Movsessian, Artur;
Reuland, Yves; Pai, Sai G. S.; Quqa, Said; Cava, David Garcia; Tcherniak, Dmitri;
Chatzi, Eleni A semi-supervised interpretable machine learning
framework for sensor fault detection SMART STRUCTURES AND SYSTEMS
Article decision trajectories; decision
trajectory assurance criterion; DTAC; interpretable AI; one class classifiers;
sensor fault detection; SHAP; SHM DAMAGE DETECTION; PREDICTIONS; ALGORITHMS
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) of critical infrastructure comprises a
major pillar of maintenance management, shielding public safety and economic
sustainability. Although SHM is usually associated with data-driven metrics and
thresholds, expert judgement is essential, especially in cases where erroneous
predictions can bear casualties or substantial economic loss. Considering that
visual inspections are time consuming and potentially subjective, artificial-
intelligence tools may be leveraged in order to minimize the inspection effort and
provide objective outcomes. In this context, timely detection of sensor
malfunctioning is crucial in preventing inaccurate assessment and false alarms. The
present work introduces a sensor fault detection and interpretation framework,
based on the well-established support-vector machine scheme for anomaly detection,
combined with a coalitional game-theory approach. The proposed framework is
implemented in two datasets, provided along the 1st International Project
Competition for Structural Health Monitoring (IPC-SHM 2020), comprising
acceleration and cable-load measurements from two real cable-stayed bridges. The
results demonstrate good predictive performance and highlight the potential for
seamless adaption of the algorithm to intrinsically different data domains. For the
first time, the term "decision trajectories", originating from the field of
cognitive sciences, is introduced and applied in the context of SHM. This provides
an intuitive and comprehensive illustration of the impact of individual features,
along with an elaboration on feature dependencies that drive individual model
predictions. Overall, the proposed framework provides an easy to-train,
application-agnostic and interpretable anomaly detector, which can be integrated
into the preprocessing part of various SHM and condition-monitoring applications,
offering a first screening of the sensor health prior to further analysis.
[Martakis, Panagiotis; Reuland, Yves; Chatzi, Eleni] Swiss Fed Inst Technol,
Dept Civil Environm & Geomat Engn, Stefano Franscini Pl 5, CH-8093 Zurich,
Switzerland; [Movsessian, Artur; Cava, David Garcia] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Engn, Inst
Infrastruct & Environm, Alexander Graham Bell Bldg,Thomas Bayes Rd, Edinburgh EH9
3FG, Midlothian, Scotland; [Pai, Sai G. S.] Intellithink Ind IoT Labs, Bengaluru,
India; [Pai, Sai G. S.] Singapore ETH Ctr, Future Cities Lab, Singapore, Singapore;
[Quqa, Said] Univ Bologna, Dept Civil Chem Environm & Mat Engn, Viale Risorgimento
2, I-40136 Bologna, Italy; [Tcherniak, Dmitri] Bruel & Kjaer Sound & Vibrat
Measurements, Skodsborgvej 307, DK-2850 Naerum, Denmark Martakis, P
(corresponding author), Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Civil Environm & Geomat Engn,
Stefano Franscini Pl 5, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 2022 29 1 SI 251 266
10.12989/sss.2022.29.1.251 http://dx.doi.org/10.12989/sss.2022.29.1.251
WOS:000744096900007
nullJ Olalere, IO; Dewa, M Olalere, I. O.; Dewa, M.
EARLY FAULT DETECTION OF ELEVATORS USING REMOTE CONDITION MONITORING THROUGH
IOT TECHNOLOGY SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Article; Proceedings Paper INTERNET
Remote condition monitoring (RCM) of machines seeks to enhance proactive
maintenance through just-in-time responses to machine faults and process
deterioration. This approach offers the benefit of reduced manning of machines and
robust joint maintenance decisions, due to remote access to the machines'
condition. This paper employs a remote condition monitoring approach to two
elevator parameters, vibration and machine room-temperature, using an Internet of
Things (IoT) device for remote data acquisition and remote fault indication. A
remote monitoring set-up was developed that uses augmented sensors, networked
connections, and an Arduino Yun microcontroller installed on the elevator system to
monitor remotely any deterioration in its working condition. The set-up was
configured to monitor the conditions online remotely through an email application
service. The data from the email were analysed, and notifications were generated at
the machine's severity level. The result showed that RCM enables faster repair and
maintenance decisions, prevents the catastrophic breakdown of machines, and serves
as a troubleshooting guide for fault diagnosis. [Olalere, I. O.; Dewa, M.] Durban
Univ Technol, Dept Ind Engn, Durban, South Africa Olalere, IO
(corresponding author), Durban Univ Technol, Dept Ind Engn, Durban, South Africa.
[email protected] Al-Kodmany K, 2015,
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DEC 2018 29 4
17 32 10.7166/29-4-1947 http://dx.doi.org/10.7166/29-4-1947
WOS:000452636300003
J Amin, M; Al-Obeidat, F; Tubaishat, A; Shah, BB; Anwar, S; Tanveer, TA
Amin, Muhammad; Al-Obeidat, Feras; Tubaishat, Abdallah; Shah, Babar;
Anwar, Sajid; Tanveer, Tamleek Ali Cyber security and beyond:
Detecting malware and concept drift in AI-based sensor data streams using
statistical techniques COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Article IoT; Concept drift; Statistical
methods; SVM; Malware detection In the Industrial Internet of Things
(IIoT), mobile devices can be used to remotely monitor and control industrial
processes, equipment, and machinery. They can also be used to optimize production
and maintenance processes, improve safety, and increase efficiency in industries
such as manufacturing, energy, and transportation. The adoption of IIoT has the
potential to increase production and efficiency, but it also raises new
cybersecurity concerns since interconnected industrial systems are more susceptible
to malware intrusions. Malware attacks on IIoT systems can have grave consequences,
including production delays, data loss, and physical asset damage. To aid this we
propose to use statistical drift detection methods to perceive any change in data
patterns and train the machine learning classifiers to counter newly developed
malware samples then and there. Our results with an accuracy of 95.2% and F1-score
of 94% indicate that our approach is highly successful and easy to adopt. [Amin,
Muhammad] Natl Univ Comp & Emerging Sci NUCES FAST, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan; [Al-
Obeidat, Feras; Tubaishat, Abdallah; Shah, Babar] Zayed Univ, Dubai, U Arab
Emirates; [Anwar, Sajid; Tanveer, Tamleek Ali] Inst Management Sci, Peshawar 25000,
Pakistan Amin, M (corresponding author), Natl Univ Comp & Emerging Sci
NUCES FAST, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan. [email protected]; Feras.Al-
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
Amin M, 2022, NEURAL COMPUT APPL, V34, P11283, DOI 10.1007/s00521-020-05429-
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MAY 2023 108
108702 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108702
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108702 MAR 2023
WOS:000972545000001
J He, ML; Petering, M; LaCasse, P; Otieno, W; Maturana, F
He, Meiling; Petering, Matthew; LaCasse, Phillip; Otieno, Wilkistar;
Maturana, Francisco Learning with supervised data for anomaly
detection in smart manufacturing INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER INTEGRATED
MANUFACTURING Article
Advanced analytics; smart manufacturing; imbalanced data; generic model
selection; big data; anomaly detection CLASSIFICATION; CHALLENGES The
emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, cyber-physical systems,
system integration, big data, and data analytics for Industry 4.0 have transformed
the world of traditional manufacturing into an era of smart manufacturing (SM).
Smart manufacturing's central focus is to process real-time IoT data and leverage
advanced analytical approaches to detect abnormal behaviors. Social smart
manufacturing applies analytics tools to empower decision makers and minimize
duplication by executing the repetitive data processing work more consistently and
precisely than can be done by a human operator. In smart manufacturing, the
majority of industrial data is imbalanced. However, most traditional machine
learning algorithms tend to be biased toward the majority class and under-represent
the minority class. This research proposes a model selection architecture to
automate the procedure of preprocessing input data and selecting the best
combination of algorithms for anomaly detection. This design will play an essential
role in producing high-quality products and improving quality control and business
processes in diverse applications including predictive maintenance and fault
detection. The framework is transferrable to any smart manufacturing task in the
supervised learning domain. [He, Meiling; Maturana, Francisco] Rockwell Automat
Inc, Dept AI IoT DA&I IT, Milwaukee, WI USA; [Petering, Matthew; Otieno, Wilkistar]
Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI USA; [LaCasse, Phillip] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Ind &
Mfg Engn, Milwaukee, WI USA He, ML (corresponding author), Air Force Inst
Technol, Dept Operat Sci, 2950 Hobson Way,Bldg 641, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433
USA. [email protected] Bottou L., 2012,
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KY, 2020, INT J COMPUT INTEG M, V33, P645, DOI 10.1080/0951192X.2018.1526412; Çinar
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SEP 2 2023 36 9 1331 1344
10.1080/0951192X.2023.2177747 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2023.2177747
FEB 2023
WOS:000932234400001
J Kow, PY; Lee, MH; Sun, W; Yao, MH; Chang, FJ Kow, Pu-Yun;
Lee, Meng-Hsin; Sun, Wei; Yao, Ming-Hwi; Chang, Fi-John Integrate
deep learning and physically-based models for multi-step-ahead microclimate
forecasting EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS Article
Microclimate forecast; Big data; Deep learning;
Convolutional neural network (CNN); Long short term memory neural network; (LSTM)
RELATIVE-HUMIDITY; TOMATO PLANTS; TEMPERATURE; GROWTH; NETWORK; YIELD
Precision agriculture control systems count on reliable and accurate
microclimate forecasts to maintain envi-ronmental suitability for crop growth.
However, IoT devices adopted to monitor microclimate are expensive to people in
developing countries. This study proposed a hybrid deep learning model
(ConvLSTM*CNN-BP) without using IoT data to produce accurate multi-horizon and
multi-factor (greenhouse internal temperature, relative humidity, and
photosynthetically active radiation) forecasts simultaneously. The proposed model
fused a convolutional-based long short term memory neural network (ConvLSTM), a
convolutional neural network (CNN), and a backpropagation neural network (BPNN).
Model construction involved an ensemble of gridded 6 -hour-ahead meteorological
forecasts from the STMAS-WRF model and 3-hour-ahead greenhouse internal tem-
perature simulated by a physically-based model at a 10-min scale. Another deep
learning model (CNN*LSTM*Stacked LSTM-BP) using IoT data was established for
comparison purpose. The experimental results on two greenhouses located in Central
Taiwan indicated that the proposed model (non-IoT) and the benchmark model (with
IoT) produced similar forecast performances on greenhouse internal temperature,
relative humidity, and photosynthetically active radiation. Moreover, the proposed
model with illustrious abilities of noise removal and feature extraction could
provide satisfactory forecast accuracy. The proposed deep learning approach hits a
milestone in multi-horizon and multi-factor forecasting on microclimate, which
significantly supports farmers, especially in developing countries, in reducing the
installation and maintenance costs of IoT devices for moni-toring purpose. [Kow,
Pu-Yun; Lee, Meng-Hsin; Sun, Wei; Chang, Fi-John] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept
Bioenvironm Syst Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan; [Yao, Ming-Hwi] Agr Res Inst Taiwan,
Taichung 41362, Taiwan Chang, FJ (corresponding author), Natl Taiwan Univ,
Dept Bioenvironm Syst Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 30 2022 210
118481 10.1016/j.eswa.2022.118481
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.118481 AUG 2022
WOS:000877367400001
J Singh, M; Sahoo, KS; Nayyar, A Singh, Munesh; Sahoo,
Kshira Sagar; Nayyar, Anand Sustainable IoT Solution for Freshwater
Aquaculture Management IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Aquaculture; Sensors; Intelligent sensors; Farming;
Monitoring; Sensor systems; Temperature sensors; IoT; aquaculture; data analytics;
random forest SYSTEM In recent years, we have seen the impact of global
warming on changing weather patterns. The changing weather patterns have shown a
significant effect on the annual rainfall. Due to the lack of annual rainfall,
developing countries like India have seen a substantial loss in annual crop
production. Indian economy largely depends on agro products. To compensate for the
economic loss, the Indian government encouraged the farmers to do integrated
aquaculture-based farming. Despite government subsidies and training programs, most
farmers find it difficult to succeed in aquaculture-based farming. Aquaculture
farming needs skills to maintain and monitor underwater environments. The lack of
skills for monitoring and maintenance makes the aquaculture business more difficult
for farmers. To simplify the pearl farming aquaculture, we have proposed an
Internet of Things (IoT)-based intelligent monitoring and maintenance system. The
proposed system monitors the water quality and maintains an adequate underwater
environment for better production. To maintain an aquaculture environment, we have
forecasted the change in water parameters using an ensemble learning method based
on random forests (RF). The performance of the RF model compared with the linear
regression (LR), support vector regression (SVR), and gradient boosting machine
(GBM). The obtained results show that the RF model outperformed the forecast of the
DO with 1.428 mean absolute error (MAE) and pH with 0.141 MAE. [Singh, Munesh]
PDPM III TDM, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Jabalpur Campus, Jabalpur 482005, Madhya
Pradesh, India; [Sahoo, Kshira Sagar] SRM Univ, Dept CSE, Amaravati 522240, Andhra
Pradesh, India; [Nayyar, Anand] Duy Tan Univ, Fac Informat Technol, Grad Sch, Da
Nang 550000, Vietnam Nayyar, A (corresponding author), Duy Tan Univ, Fac
Informat Technol, Grad Sch, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
[Anonymous], 2019, ADS111X ULTR LOW POW; Chen JH, 2015, IEEE SYS MAN CYBERN,
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10.1016/j.compag.2009.10.004 14 11 11
AUG 15 2022 22 16 16563
16572 10.1109/JSEN.2022.3188639
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2022.3188639
WOS:000842120900098
J Sun, F; Dong, RH; Zhou, R; Xu, FC; Mei, XT Sun, Feng;
Dong, Runhong; Zhou, Ran; Xu, Fangchao; Mei, Xutao Theoretical and
Experimental Investigation of a Rotational Magnetic Couple Piezoelectric Energy
Harvester MICROMACHINES Article
piezoelectric energy harvesting; frequency up-conversion; non-linear magnetic
coupling; rotational motion FREQUENCY; DESIGN With the rapid development of
Internet of Things (IoT) and the popularity of wireless sensors, using internal
permanent or rechargeable batteries as a power source will face a higher
maintenance workload. Therefore, self-powered wireless sensors through
environmental energy harvesting are becoming an important development trend. Among
the many studies of energy harvesting, the research on rotational energy harvesting
still has many shortcomings, such as rarely working effectively under low-frequency
rotational motion or working in a narrow frequency band. In this article, a
rotational magnetic couple piezoelectric energy harvester is proposed. Under the
low-frequency excitation (<10 Hz) condition, the harvester can convert low-
frequency rotational into high-frequency vibrational of the piezoelectric beam by
frequency up-conversion, effectively increasing the working bandwidth (0.5-16 Hz)
and improving the efficiency of low-speed rotational energy harvesting. In
addition, when the excitation frequency is too high (>16 Hz), it can solve the
condition that the piezoelectric beam cannot respond in time by frequency down-
conversion. Therefore, the energy harvester still has a certain degree of energy
harvesting ability (18-22 Hz and 29-31 Hz) under high-frequency conditions.
Meanwhile, corresponding theoretical analyses and experimental verifications were
carried out to investigate the dynamic characteristics of the harvester with
different excitation and installation directions. The experimental results
illustrate that the proposed energy harvester has a wider working bandwidth
benefiting from the frequency up-conversion mechanism and frequency down-conversion
mechanism. In addition, the forward beam will have a wider bandwidth than the
inverse beam due to the softening effect. In addition, the maximum powers of the
forward and inverse beams at 310 rpm (15.5 Hz) are 93.8 mu W and 58.5 mu W,
respectively. The maximum powers of the two beams at 420 rpm (21 Hz) reached 177 mu
W and 85.2 mu W, respectively. The self-powered requirement of micromechanical
systems can be achieved. Furthermore, this study provides the theoretical and
experimental basis for rotational energy harvesting. [Sun, Feng; Dong, Runhong;
Zhou, Ran; Xu, Fangchao] Shenyang Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Shenyang 110870,
Peoples R China; [Mei, Xutao] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo 1538505, Japan
Zhou, R (corresponding author), Shenyang Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn,
Shenyang 110870, Peoples R China.; Mei, XT (corresponding author), Univ Tokyo, Inst
Ind Sci, Tokyo 1538505, Japan. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Abedini A, 2019, EUR PHYS J-SPEC TOP, V228, P1459, DOI
10.1140/epjst/e2019-800211-8; Bouhedma S, 2019, SENSORS-BASEL, V19, DOI
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665X/ab1598; Safaei M, 2019, SMART MATER STRUCT, V28, DOI 10.1088/1361-665X/ab36e4;
Samal Nilimamayee, 2021, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering,
V1085, DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/1085/1/012031; Shi G, 2020, SMART MATER STRUCT, V29,
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JUN 2022 13 6
936 10.3390/mi13060936 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13060936
WOS:000815945400001
J Luan, HX; Xie, X; Han, LY; He, C; Wang, ZJ Luan, Huixu;
Xie, Xie; Han, Luyang; He, Chen; Wang, Z. Jane A Better Than Alamouti
OSTBC for MIMO Backscatter Communications IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS Article
Backscatter; MIMO communication; Space-time codes; Receiving antennas;
Transmitting antennas; Encoding; Slot antennas; Backscatter communications;
wireless power transfer; space-time block code; MIMO; duty cycle SYSTEMS; ENERGY;
CODES; TAGS Backscatter communications have received increasingly attention in
Internet of Things (IoT) due to its advantages of requiring no internal battery and
almost zero maintenance. However, the drawback of backscatter communications is
that, its channel fades deeper than conventional channel. To improve the
performance, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) techniques have been
investigated for backscatter communications. By considering duty cycle, a
particular behavior of backscatter communications, as a new performance criterion,
we propose a 2 \times 2 orthogonal space-time block code for MIMO backscatter
communications. The new code is a rotation of the classical Alamouti code, and in
MIMO backscatter channels, this simple rotation will incur an improved duty cycle
for both linear and nonlinear energy harvester models, as well as a same, or even
better symbol error rate performance. We provide both rigorous mathematical proofs
and numerical simulations to show the above results. An interesting thing is that,
this new code does not outperform Alamouti code in conventional MIMO channels,
which indicates that the space-time code design criteria for conventional channels
is not the optimal one for backscatter channels, and existing space-time codes
should be reconsidered and/or redesigned to achieve a higher performance in MIMO
backscatter communications. [Luan, Huixu; Xie, Xie; Han, Luyang; He, Chen]
Northwest Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Xian 710069, Peoples R China; [Wang, Z.
Jane] Univ British Columbia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Vancouver, BC V6T 124, Canada
He, C (corresponding author), Northwest Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol,
Xian 710069, Peoples R China. [email protected] Akbar
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FEB 2022 21 2 1117 1131
10.1109/TWC.2021.3102111 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2021.3102111
WOS:000754251000032
J Martínez, J; Riba, JR; Moreno-Eguilaz, M Martinez, Jimmy;
Riba, Jordi-Roger; Moreno-Eguilaz, Manuel State of Health Prediction of
Power Connectors by Analyzing the Degradation Trajectory of the Electrical
Resistance ELECTRONICS Article
electrical connectors; state of health; condition monitoring; parameter
identification; predictive maintenance FAULT-DETECTION; CONSTRICTION RESISTANCE;
MODEL; DIAGNOSIS Estimating the remaining useful life (RUL) or the state of health
(SoH) of electrical components such as power connectors is still a challenging and
complex task. Power connectors play a critical role in medium- and high-voltage
power networks, their failure leading to important consequences such as power
outages, unscheduled downtimes, safety hazards or important economic losses. Online
condition monitoring strategies allow developing improved predictive maintenance
plans. Due to the development of low-cost sensors and electronic communication
systems compatible with Internet of Things (IoT) applications, several methods for
online and offline SoH determination of diverse power devices are emerging. This
paper presents, analyzes and compares the performance of three simple and effective
methods for online determination of the SoH of power connectors with low
computational requirements. The proposed approaches are based on monitoring the
evolution of the connectors' electrical resistance, which defines the degradation
trajectory because the electrical resistance is a reliable indicator or signature
of the SoH of the connectors. The methods analyzed in this paper are validated by
means of experimental ageing tests emulating real degradation conditions.
Laboratory results prove the suitability and feasibility of the proposed approach,
which could be applied to other power products and apparatus. [Martinez, Jimmy;
Riba, Jordi-Roger] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Elect Engn Dept, Terrassa 08222, Spain;
[Moreno-Eguilaz, Manuel] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Elect Engn Dept, Terrassa 08222,
Spain Riba, JR (corresponding author), Univ Politecn Cataluna, Elect Engn
Dept, Terrassa 08222, Spain. [email protected]; jordi.riba-
[email protected]; [email protected] Aghaei
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11 JUN 2021
10 12 1409
10.3390/electronics10121409 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10121409
WOS:000666210500001
J Pesch, AH; Scavelli, PN Pesch, Alexander H.; Scavelli,
Peter N. Condition Monitoring of Active Magnetic Bearings on the
Internet of Things ACTUATORS Article
Active Magnetic Bearing; AMB; Internet of Things; IoT; Condition
Monitoring BIAS CONTROL; AMB SYSTEM; ZERO-BIAS A magnetic bearing is an industrial
device that supports a rotating shaft with a magnetic field. Magnetic bearings have
advantages such as high efficiency, low maintenance, and no lubrication. Active
magnetic bearings (AMBs) use electromagnets with actively controlled coil currents
based on rotor position monitored by sensors integral to the AMB. AMBs are apt to
the Internet of Things (IoT) due to their inherent sensors and actuators. The IoT
is the interconnection of physical devices that enables them to send and receive
data over the Internet. IoT technology has recently rapidly increased and is being
applied to industrial devices. This study developed a method for the condition
monitoring of AMB systems online using off-the-shelf IoT technology. Because off-
the-shelf IoT solutions were utilized, the developed method is cost-effective and
can be implemented on existing AMB systems. In this study, a MBC500 AMB test rig
was outfitted with a Raspberry Pi single board computer. The Raspberry Pi monitors
the AMB's position sensors and current sensors via an analog-to-digital converter.
Several loading cases were imposed on the experimental test rig and diagnosed
remotely using virtual network computing. It was found that remote AMB condition
monitoring is feasible for less than USD 100. [Pesch, Alexander H.; Scavelli,
Peter N.] Hofstra Univ, Dept Engn, 104 Weed Hall, Hempstead, NY 11549 USA
Pesch, AH (corresponding author), Hofstra Univ, Dept Engn, 104 Weed Hall,
Hempstead, NY 11549 USA. [email protected];
[email protected] Aeschlimann B, 2017,
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME TURBO EXPO: TURBINE TECHNICAL CONFERENCE AND EXPOSITION,
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FEB 20 2019 8 1
17 10.3390/act8010017 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/act8010017
WOS:000464047000001
J Misic, J; Misic, VB Misic, Jelena; Misic, Vojislav B.
Proxy Cache Maintenance Using Multicasting in CoAP IoT Domains IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Internet of Things (IoT); multicast protocols; performance evaluation GROUP
COMMUNICATION; UNICAST In this paper, we consider Internet of Things (IoT) domain
running multicasting constrained application protocol (CoAP) over IEEE 802.15.4
network ended by CoAP proxy/cache. We examine the features of CoAP multicasting in
order to ensure freshness of data in the cache as a function of the leisure
parameter which allows devices to reply in arbitrary (random) time periods after
receiving multicast GET request. We also investigate communication delay in the IoT
domain and daily energy consumption of devices under several leisure schemes which
may be implemented at the application level or at the medium access control layer.
The impact of the leisure parameter appears to be critical for congestion
avoidance. We show that a combination of proactive and reactive cache update with
appropriate multicast leisure scheme can achieve low probability of outdated data
while limiting the energy expenditure of nodes to a satisfactory value.
Furthermore, best performance with respect to delay is obtained when the leisure
period is integrated in the CSMA/CA backoff process. [Misic, Jelena; Misic,
Vojislav B.] Ryerson Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, Canada Misic,
VB (corresponding author), Ryerson Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3,
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10.1109/JIOT.2018.2818115 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2818115
WOS:000435182100059
J Li, D; Li, XM; Wan, JF Li, Di; Li, Xiaomin; Wan, Jiafu
A cloud-assisted handover optimization strategy for mobile nodes in
industrial wireless networks COMPUTER NETWORKS Article
Industrial wireless networks; Mobility handover; Payload
balance SENSOR NETWORKS; TECHNOLOGY Connectivity restoration is an important
aspect of the survivability strategies of wireless networks. In industrial wireless
networks, especially with mobile nodes, connectivity restoration and maintenance
directly determines the overall performance of the network. Handover strategies are
research hotspots in this field. However, current common handover strategies have
many disadvantages, such as frequent handover requests, latency and the lack of
consideration of the network performance. These drawbacks are harmful to IoT
(Internet of Things) networks. Although studies on wireless networks have proposed
many solutions, the proposed schemes are not intended to meet the demands of
industrial wireless applications, where real-time and stable performance are
required. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel fixed path mobile node handover
strategy (CAFP), which is assisted by cloud services and an ants-colony algorithm.
Our approach uses optimization for industrial wireless node handover sequences,
execution and handover schemes in different cases. Compared to other traditional
handover strategies, our simulation results show that the CAFP has advantages in
terms of handover times, latency and the network's average payload. Additionally,
this algorithm can decrease the processing capacity of mobile wireless nodes. (C)
2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. [Li, Di; Li, Xiaomin; Wan, Jiafu] South
China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R
China Wan, JF (corresponding author), South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech &
Automot Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2017.05.026
WOS:000415909000012
J Doshi, N; Kumari, S; Mishra, D; Li, X; Choo, KKR; Sangaiah, AK
Doshi, Nishant; Kumari, Saru; Mishra, Dheerendra; Li, Xiong; Choo, Kim-Kwang
Raymond; Sangaiah, Arun Kumar A password based authentication scheme
for wireless multimedia systems MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
Article Authentication; Multimedia systems;
Wireless mobile communications; Security threats TICKET-BASED AUTHENTICATION;
KEY AGREEMENT SCHEME; 2-FACTOR AUTHENTICATION; MUTUAL AUTHENTICATION; SENSOR
NETWORKS; PROTOCOL; EFFICIENT; SECURITY; UNLINKABILITY; DESIGN In this digital
era, where Internet of Things (IoT) is increasing day by day, use of resource
constrained devices is also increasing. Indeed, the features such as low cost, less
maintenance, more adaptive to hostile environment, etc. make the wireless
multimedia devices to be the best choice as the resource constrained devices. For
the security, the end user device requires to establish the session key with the
server before transferring the data. Mobile is one of the device having more and
more usage as wireless multimedia device in recent years. In 2013, Li et al.
proposed an efficient scheme for the wireless mobile communications and claimed it
to be secure against various attacks. Recently, Shen et al. claimed that the scheme
of Li et al. is still vulnerable to the privileged insider attack, the stolen
verifier attack and finally proposed a scheme to withstand the mentioned and other
attacks. However, in this paper we claim that the scheme of Shen et al. is still
susceptible to the user anonymity, the session specific temporary information
attack and the replay attack. In addition, Shen et al.'s scheme requires more time
due to many operations. Further, we propose an efficient scheme that is secure
against various known attacks and due to reduced time complexity our scheme is a
preferred choice for the wireless mobile networks and hence for wireless multimedia
systems. [Doshi, Nishant] Pandit Deendayal Petr Univ PDPU, Gandhinagar 382007,
Gujarat, India; [Kumari, Saru] Ch Charan Singh Univ, Dept Math, Meerut 250005,
Uttar Pradesh, India; [Mishra, Dheerendra] LNM Inst Informat Technol, Dept Math,
Jaipur, Rajasthan, India; [Li, Xiong] Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci &
Engn, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China; [Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond] Univ Texas San
Antonio, Dept Informat Syst & Cyber Secur, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA; [Sangaiah,
Arun Kumar] VIT Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India
Kumari, S (corresponding author), Ch Charan Singh Univ, Dept Math, Meerut
250005, Uttar Pradesh, India. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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25893 25918 10.1007/s11042-017-4701-2
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-017-4701-2
WOS:000417633500020
J Da, TN; Thanh, PN; Cho, MY Da, Thao Nguyen; Thanh,
Phuong Nguyen; Cho, Ming-Yuan Novel cloud-AIoT fault diagnosis for
industrial diesel generators based hybrid deep learning CNN-BGRU algorithm
INTERNET OF THINGS Article
AIoT for industrial application; Anomaly condition classification;
Bidirectional gate recurrent units; Covolution neural network; Deep learning
application; Industrial diesel generators NEURAL-NETWORKS; INTERNET The
industrial diesel generator is essential to provide electric power during
emergencies and requires accurate failure diagnosis in preventative maintenance
services. This research presents a novel AIoT system-based hybrid deep learning
algorithm for online monitoring of the anomaly conditions of 125 kW/250 kW
industrial generators. Firstly, the IoT modules with different precise sensors are
developed to be installed on 125 kW and 250 kW industrial generators to simulate
other faults conditions in the laboratory. Then, the supervised learning operations
are deployed to train deep learning algorithms with collected labeled data. The
proposed algorithm, a hybrid convolution neural network bidirectional gate
recurrent unit (CNN-BGRU), is deployed to extract deep features from long
sequential historical signals and classify the anomaly conditions. The experiments
in different 10 s, 20 s, and 30 s sampling frequencies are performed to evaluate
and analyze with various benchmarks, which demonstrate efficiencies of the proposed
CNNBGRU method with other traditional deep learning algorithms, including RNN, CNN,
GRU, LSTM, BRNN, and BGRU methods. The proposed hybrid method accomplishes the
supreme augmentation of 29.43 % loss, 36.55 % validating loss, 25.86 % MAE, 27.00 %
validating MAE, 16.78 % MSE, 20.64 % validating MSE, 6.36 % Pre, 25.34 % validating
Pre, 17.30 % Rec, and 26.91 % validating Rec compared with state-of-the-art
approaches. The AIoT system-based hybrid CNN-BGRU algorithm provides better
improvement and higher accuracy in fault diagnosis of firefighting pumps for
maintenance service in Industry 4.0. [Da, Thao Nguyen] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci
& Technol, Business Intelligence Sch, Dept Tourism Management, Kaohsiung 807618,
Taiwan; [Da, Thao Nguyen] Thai Binh Duong Univ, Fac Econ & Management, Khanh Hoa,
Vietnam; [Thanh, Phuong Nguyen; Cho, Ming-Yuan] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol,
Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; [Thanh, Phuong Nguyen] Nha Trang Univ, Dept
Elect & Elect Engn, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam Thanh, PN (corresponding author),
Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
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JUL 2024 26
101164 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101164
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101164 MAR 2024
WOS:001246826200001
J Al-Ali, AR; Beheiry, S; Alnabulsi, A; Obaid, S; Mansoor, N; Odeh, N; Mostafa,
A Al-Ali, A. R.; Beheiry, Salwa; Alnabulsi, Ahmad; Obaid,
Shahed; Mansoor, Noor; Odeh, Nada; Mostafa, Alaaeldin An IoT-Based Road
Bridge Health Monitoring and Warning System SENSORS
Article resilient infrastructure; fuzzy
logic; intelligent transport systems; internet of things; smart road bridges;
structural health monitoring systems; UNSDGs VISION; SENSOR Recent earthquakes
worldwide have led to significant loss of life and structural damage to
infrastructure, especially road bridges. Existing bridge monitoring systems have
limitations, including restricted detection capabilities, subjectivity, human
error, labor-intensive inspections, limited access to remote areas, and high costs.
Aging infrastructures pose a critical concern for organizations and government
funding policies, showing signs of decay and impending structural failure. To
address these challenges, this research proposes an IoT-based bridge health status
monitoring and warning system that is wireless, low-cost, durable, and user-
friendly. The proposed system builds upon engineering standards and guidelines to
classify bridge health status into categories ranging from excellent to collapse
condition. It incorporates deflection, vibration, temperature, humidity, and
infrared sensors, combined with IoT and a fuzzy logic algorithm. The primary
objective is to reduce bridge maintenance costs, extend lifespans, and enhance
transportation safety through an early warning system via a mobile application.
Additionally, a Google Maps interface has been developed to display bridge
conditions along with real-time traffic video. To validate the proposed system, a
3-D prototype model was constructed and tested. Practical testing of the fuzzy
logic algorithm aligned with the simulation outcomes, demonstrating expected
accuracy in determining bridge health status. [Al-Ali, A. R.; Alnabulsi, Ahmad;
Obaid, Shahed; Mansoor, Noor; Odeh, Nada; Mostafa, Alaaeldin] Amer Univ Sharjah,
Dept Comp Sci & Engn, POB 26666, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates; [Beheiry, Salwa] Amer
Univ Sharjah, Dept Civil Engn, POB 26666, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates Al-
Ali, AR (corresponding author), Amer Univ Sharjah, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, POB 26666,
Sharjah, U Arab Emirates. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 2024 24 2
469 10.3390/s24020469 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24020469
WOS:001151563200001
J Raja, G; Essaky, S; Ganapathisubramaniyan, A; Baskar, Y
Raja, Gunasekaran; Essaky, Selvam; Ganapathisubramaniyan, Aishwarya; Baskar,
Yashvandh Nexus of Deep Reinforcement Learning and Leader-Follower
Approach for AIoT Enabled Aerial Networks IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL
INFORMATICS Article Artificial
Intelligence of Things (AIoT); deep reinforcement learning (DRL); industrial
internet of things (IIoT); navigation and formation control (NFC); remote
surveillance; unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) UAV; NAVIGATION; AVOIDANCE;
FLOCKING; COVERAGE The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a new
industrial 4.0 paradigm that combines IoT, robotics, cyber-physical systems, and
other future industrial advancements. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), part of the
IIoT infrastructure, have a significant potential for civil and military purposes.
Through the artificial intelligence of things (AIoT), a well-organized group of
UAVs outperforms a single large UAV in terms of device scalability, maintenance,
and expense. Therefore, the UAV swarm with industry 4.0 intelligence can be used
for a wide range of 24/7 security and remote monitoring applications. Though multi-
UAV systems are beneficial, their application has many challenges. There is a high
risk of collision in the multi-UAV system without coordination. This article
proposes an AIoT-based navigation and formation control (AIoT-NFC) mechanism to
scale down the collision risk by combining deep reinforcement learning (DRL) with
the leader-follower approach. In AIoT-NFC, a deep deterministic policy gradient
(DDPG) based algorithm is proposed to navigate UAVs in remote surveillance without
colliding with obstacles and other UAVs. Furthermore, the AIoT-NFC system
incorporates a fault tolerance mechanism that can handle the scenario of a leader's
failure due to actuator malfunction. Experimental results show that the AIoT-NFC
achieves faster convergence with a lower collision rate. AIoT-NFC reduced the
collision rate by 14.99% compared to existing navigation methods in successful
formation without colliding with the other UAVs. [Raja, Gunasekaran; Essaky,
Selvam; Baskar, Yashvandh] Anna Univ, Dept Comp Technol, NGNLab, MIT Campus,
Chennai 600044, India; [Ganapathisubramaniyan, Aishwarya] Citicorp Serv India
Private Ltd, Foreign Exchange & Local Markets Grp, Chennai 600113, India
Raja, G (corresponding author), Anna Univ, Dept Comp Technol, NGNLab, MIT
Campus, Chennai 600044, India. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
Baek J, 2020, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V7, P1327, DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2019.2954530;
Balamurugan NM, 2022, COMPUT STAND INTER, V79, DOI 10.1016/j.csi.2021.103564; Dong
XW, 2015, IEEE T CONTR SYST T, V23, P340, DOI 10.1109/TCST.2014.2314460;
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10.1109/TASE.2018.2867614; Hönig W, 2018, IEEE T ROBOT, V34, P856, DOI
10.1109/TRO.2018.2853613; Huang HJ, 2020, IEEE T VEH TECHNOL, V69, P1117, DOI
10.1109/TVT.2019.2952549; Jang D, 2020, IEEE ROBOT AUTOM LET, V5, P5905, DOI
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10.1109/TITS.2017.2673778; Liu Q, 2020, IEEE T VEH TECHNOL, V69, P5723, DOI
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COMM CONF, DOI 10.1109/GLOBECOM42002.2020.9322085; Raja G, 2019, 2019 IEEE 10TH
ANNUAL UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING, ELECTRONICS & MOBILE COMMUNICATION CONFERENCE
(UEMCON), P1089, DOI [10.1109/UEMCON47517.2019.8992966,
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L, 2018, CHINA COMMUN, V15, P194, DOI 10.1109/CC.2018.8485481; Salhi Meriem., 2020,
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Italy, July 19-23, 2020, P1; Singla A, 2021, IEEE T INTELL TRANSP, V22, P107, DOI
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10.1109/TITS.2022.3157394 33 10 10
AUG 2023 19 8 9165 9172
10.1109/TII.2022.3226529 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2022.3226529
WOS:001030673600057
J Martinez, A; Hernandez-Rodríguez, E; Hernandez, L; Schalm, O; González-
Rivero, RA; Alejo-Sánchez, D Martinez, Alain; Hernandez-
Rodriguez, Erik; Hernandez, Luis; Schalm, Olivier; Gonzalez-Rivero, Rosa Amalia;
Alejo-Sanchez, Daniellys Design of a Low-Cost System for the
Measurement of Variables Associated With Air Quality IEEE EMBEDDED SYSTEMS LETTERS
Article Sensors; Calibration;
Monitoring; Air quality; Costs; Temperature measurement; Pollution measurement;
low-cost sensors (LCS); monitoring; open-source hardware; and software Poor
air quality is a global problem that affects human health and ecosystems all over
the world. For that reason, many countries invest in networks of reference
monitoring stations that measure air quality in real time. However, the high
installation and maintenance costs of these stations mean that smaller cities or
underdeveloped regions are less covered by such stations. In these regions,
alternative detection technologies such as low-cost monitoring systems can be used
instead. Unfortunately, the results of such monitoring devices are often questioned
by academics. This contribution proposes the design of an air quality monitoring
system where cost and reliability have been optimized from a hardware point of
view. In addition, the device has been coupled to an IoT platform so that
inexperienced users can view and share the collected information The design of
affordable systems increases the ability to perform ad hoc analysis at the level of
neighborhoods or cities by citizen science organizations or governmental entities.
[Martinez, Alain; Hernandez-Rodriguez, Erik; Hernandez, Luis] Univ Cent Marta
Abreu Villas, Fac Elect Engn, Dept Automat Control, Santa Clara 54830, Cuba;
[Schalm, Olivier] Antwerp Maritime Acad, B-2030 Antwerp, Belgium; [Gonzalez-Rivero,
Rosa Amalia; Alejo-Sanchez, Daniellys] Univ Cent Marta Abreu Villas, Fac Chem &
Pharm, Dept Chem, Santa Clara 54830, Cuba Martinez, A (corresponding author),
Univ Cent Marta Abreu Villas, Fac Elect Engn, Dept Automat Control, Santa Clara
54830, Cuba. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Artinano Begona, 2019, 2019 5th Experiment@ International
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10 12 JUN
2023 15 2 105 108
10.1109/LES.2022.3196543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LES.2022.3196543
WOS:000995882700013
J Xiao, H; Qi, NJ; Yin, YJ; Yu, SJ; Sun, XZ; Xuan, GZ; Liu, J; Xiao, SP; Li, Y;
Li, YZ Xiao, Heng; Qi, Nanjian; Yin, Yajiang; Yu, Shijie;
Sun, Xiangzheng; Xuan, Guozhe; Liu, Jie; Xiao, Shanpeng; Li, Yuan; Li, Yizheng
Investigation of Self-Powered IoT Sensor Nodes for Harvesting Hybrid
Indoor Ambient Light and Heat Energy SENSORS Article
hybrid energy harvesting; Internet of Things (IoT);
self-powered; solar energy; thermoelectric MANAGEMENT STRATEGY; STORAGE
SYSTEM; CHALLENGES; INTERNET; THINGS Sensor nodes are critical components of
the Internet of Things (IoT). Traditional IoT sensor nodes are typically powered by
disposable batteries, making it difficult to meet the requirements for long
lifetime, miniaturization, and zero maintenance. Hybrid energy systems that
integrate energy harvesting, storage, and management are expected to provide a new
power source for IoT sensor nodes. This research describes an integrated cube-
shaped photovoltaic (PV) and thermal hybrid energy-harvesting system that can be
utilized to power IoT sensor nodes with active RFID tags. The indoor light energy
was harvested using 5-sided PV cells, which could generate 3 times more energy than
most current studies using single-sided PV cells. In addition, two vertically
stacked thermoelectrical generators (TEG) with a heat sink were utilized to harvest
thermal energy. Compared to one TEG, the harvested power was improved by more than
219.48%. In addition, an energy management module with a semi-active configuration
was designed to manage the energy stored by the Li-ion battery and supercapacitor
(SC). Finally, the system was integrated into a 44 mm x 44 mm x 40 mm cube. The
experimental results showed that the system was able to generate a power output of
192.48 mu W using indoor ambient light and the heat from a computer adapter.
Furthermore, the system was capable of providing stable and continuous power for an
IoT sensor node used for monitoring indoor temperature over a prolonged period.
[Xiao, Heng; Yu, Shijie; Liu, Jie] Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Sch
Instrument Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100192, Peoples R China; [Qi, Nanjian;
Yin, Yajiang; Sun, Xiangzheng; Xuan, Guozhe] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Precis Instrument,
Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; [Qi, Nanjian; Yin, Yajiang; Sun, Xiangzheng; Xuan,
Guozhe] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Precis Measurement Technol & Instrum, Beijing
100084, Peoples R China; [Qi, Nanjian; Yin, Yajiang; Sun, Xiangzheng; Xuan, Guozhe]
Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Integrated Circuits, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;
[Xiao, Shanpeng; Li, Yuan; Li, Yizheng] China Mobile Res Inst, Beijing 100053,
Peoples R China Yu, SJ (corresponding author), Beijing Informat Sci &
Technol Univ, Sch Instrument Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100192, Peoples R China.
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APR 2023 23 8
3796 10.3390/s23083796 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23083796
WOS:000979288100001
J Wang, YD; Zhao, YF Wang, Youdao; Zhao, Yifan
Three-stage feature selection approach for deep learning-based RUL prediction
methods QUALITY AND RELIABILITY ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL
Article deep learning; feature engineering;
long short-term memory; remaining useful life prediction PROGNOSTICS; NETWORK
The remaining useful life (RUL) prediction plays an increasingly important
role in predictive maintenance. With the development of big data and the Internet-
of-Things (IoT), deep learning (DL) techniques have been widely adopted for RUL
prediction. Addressing the limitation of the current methods for data under
multiple operating conditions, this paper proposes a three-stage feature selection
approach for DL-based RUL prediction models. The k-medoids cluster is initially
used to sort raw data based on different operating conditions. In the first stage
of feature selection, an operational-based normalisation approach is applied to
reconstruct the data. Afterwards, Spearman's rank and pair-wise Pearson correlation
coefficients are used to eliminate irrelevant and redundant features in the second
and third stages, respectively. A case study using NASA's Commercial Modular Aero-
Propulsion System Simulation (C-MAPSS) dataset is presented to quantitatively
evaluate the influence of the proposed feature selection method using the Recurrent
Neural Network (RNN) and its' variants, enhanced by an optimised activation
function and optimiser. The results confirm that the proposed method can improve
the stability of DL models and achieve about a 7.3% average improvement in the RUL
prediction for popular and state-of-the-art DL models. [Wang, Youdao; Zhao,
Yifan] Cranfield Univ, Sch Aerosp Transport & Mfg, Cranfield, Beds, England; [Zhao,
Yifan] Cranfield Univ, Sch Aerosp Transport & Mfg, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds,
England Zhao, YF (corresponding author), Cranfield Univ, Sch Aerosp
Transport & Mfg, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England. [email protected]
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JUN 2023 39 4
1223 1247 10.1002/qre.3288
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qre.3288 FEB 2023
WOS:000939463200001
J Stavropoulos, G; Violos, J; Tsanakas, S; Leivadeas, A
Stavropoulos, Georgios; Violos, John; Tsanakas, Stylianos; Leivadeas, Aris
Enabling Artificial Intelligent Virtual Sensors in an IoT Environment
SENSORS Article
virtual sensors; machine learning; regression; Internet of Things; IoT
platform; smart homes; Raspberry Pi SMART HOMES The demands for a large number of
sensors increase as the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) and smart cities
applications are continuing at a rapid pace. This also increases the cost of the
infrastructure and the installation and maintenance overhead and creates
significant performance degradation in the end-to-end communication, monitoring,
and orchestration of the various connected devices. In order to solve the problem
of increasing sensor demands, this paper suggests replacing physical sensors with
machine learning (ML) models. These software-based artificial intelligence models
are called virtual sensors. Extensive research and simulation comparisons between
fourteen ML models provide a solid ground decision when it comes to the selection
of the most accurate model to replace physical sensors, such as temperature and
humidity sensors. In this problem at hand, the virtual and physical sensors are
designed to be scattered in a smart home, while being connected and run on the same
IoT platform. Thus, this paper also introduces a custom lightweight IoT platform
that runs on a Raspberry Pi equipped with physical temperature and humidity
sensors, which may also execute the virtual sensors. The evaluation results of the
devised virtual sensors in a smart home scenario are promising and corroborate the
applicability of the proposed methodology. [Stavropoulos, Georgios] Harokopio
Univ Athens, Dept Informat & Telematics, Tavros 17778, Greece; [Violos, John;
Leivadeas, Aris] Ecole Technol Super, Dept Software & IT Engn, Montreal, PQ H3C
1K3, Canada; [Tsanakas, Stylianos] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Sch Elect & Comp Engn,
Athens 15780, Greece Violos, J (corresponding author), Ecole Technol
Super, Dept Software & IT Engn, Montreal, PQ H3C 1K3, Canada.
[email protected] Agarwal
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23 3 1328 10.3390/s23031328
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23031328
WOS:000931346800001
J Hindistan, YS; Yetkin, EF Hindistan, Yavuz Selim;
Yetkin, E. Fatih A Hybrid Approach With GAN and DP for Privacy
Preservation of IIoT Data IEEE ACCESS Article
Industrial Internet of Things; Data privacy; Cloud computing;
Production; Privacy; Data models; Security; Generative adversarial networks;
differential privacy; generative adversarial networks; IIoT; privacy metrics
There are emerging trends to use the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) in
manufacturing and related industries. Machine Learning (ML) techniques are widely
used to interpret the collected IoT data for improving the company's operational
excellence and predictive maintenance. In general, ML applications require high
computational resource allocation and expertise. Manufacturing companies usually
transfer their IIoT data to an ML-enabled third party or a cloud system. ML
applications need decrypted data to perform ML tasks efficiently. Therefore, the
third parties may have unacceptable access rights during the data processing to the
content of IIoT data that contains a portrait of the production process. IIoT data
may include hidden sensitive features, creating information leakage for the
companies. All these concerns prevent companies from sharing their IIoT data with
third parties. This paper proposes a novel method based on the hybrid usage of
Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) and Differential Privacy (DP) to preserve
sensitive data in IIoT operations. We aim to sustain IIoT data privacy with minimal
accuracy loss without adding high additional computational costs to the overall
data processing scheme. We demonstrate the efficiency of our approach with publicly
available data sets and a realistic IIoT data set collected from a confectionery
production process. We employed well-known privacy six assessment metrics from the
literature and measured the efficiency of the proposed technique. We showed, with
the help of experiments, that the proposed method preserves the privacy of the data
while keeping the Linear Regression (LR) algorithms stable in terms of the R-
Squared accuracy metric. The model also ensures privacy protection for hidden
sensitive data. In this way, the method prevents the production of hidden sensitive
data from the sub-feature sets. [Hindistan, Yavuz Selim; Yetkin, E. Fatih]
Kadir Has Univ, Dept Management Informat Syst, Istanbul, Turkiye Hindistan,
YS (corresponding author), Kadir Has Univ, Dept Management Informat Syst, Istanbul,
Turkiye. [email protected]
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10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3235969 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3235969
WOS:000920558800001
J Merlino, S; Locritani, M; Guarnieri, A; Delrosso, D; Bianucci, M; Paterni, M
Merlino, Silvia; Locritani, Marina; Guarnieri, Antonio; Delrosso,
Damiano; Bianucci, Marco; Paterni, Marco Marine Litter Tracking
System: A Case Study with Open-Source Technology and a Citizen Science-Based
Approach SENSORS Article
IoT technology; citizen science; marine litter; drifters; smart tracking
devices; Lagrangian dispersal models MEDITERRANEAN-SEA; FLOATING DEBRIS;
SURFACE DRIFTER; OIL-SPILL; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION; RELATIVE DISPERSION; GENERAL-
CIRCULATION; LAGRANGIAN APPROACH; LIGURIAN SEA; VARIABILITYIt is well established
that most of the plastic pollution found in the oceans is transported via rivers.
Unfortunately, the main processes contributing to plastic and debris displacement
through riparian systems is still poorly understood. The Marine Litter Drifter
project from the Arno River aims at using modern consumer software and hardware
technologies to track the movements of real anthropogenic marine debris (AMD) from
rivers. The innovative "Marine Litter Trackers" (MLT) were utilized as they are
reliable, robust, self-powered and they present almost no maintenance costs.
Furthermore, they can be built not only by those trained in the field but also by
those with no specific expertise, including high school students, simply by
following the instructions. Five dispersion experiments were successfully conducted
from April 2021 to December 2021, using different types of trackers in different
seasons and weather conditions. The maximum distance tracked was 2845 km for a
period of 94 days. The activity at sea was integrated by use of Lagrangian
numerical models that also assisted in planning the deployments and the recovery of
drifters. The observed tracking data in turn were used for calibration and
validation, recursively improving their quality. The dynamics of marine litter (ML)
dispersion in the Tyrrhenian Sea is also discussed, along with the potential for
open-source approaches including the "citizen science" perspective for both
improving big data collection and educating/awareness-raising on AMD issues.
[Merlino, Silvia; Bianucci, Marco] Ist Sci Marine Sede La Spezia, CNR ISMAR,
I-19032 La Spezia, Italy; [Locritani, Marina] Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, Sez Roma
2, I-00143 Rome, Italy; [Guarnieri, Antonio; Delrosso, Damiano] Ist Nazl Geofis &
Vulcanol, Sez Bologna, I-40127 Bologna, Italy; [Paterni, Marco] Ist Fisiol Clin
Pisa, CNR IFC, I-56124 Pisa, Italy Merlino, S (corresponding author), Ist
Sci Marine Sede La Spezia, CNR ISMAR, I-19032 La Spezia, Italy.
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JAN 2023 23 2
935 10.3390/s23020935 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23020935
WOS:000927748900001
J Wang, LP; Tang, DB; Liu, CC; Nie, QW; Wang, Z; Zhang, LQ
Wang, Liping; Tang, Dunbing; Liu, Changchun; Nie, Qingwei; Wang, Zhen; Zhang,
Linqi An Augmented Reality-Assisted Prognostics and Health Management
System Based on Deep Learning for IoT-Enabled ManufacturingSENSORS
Article augmented reality; PSO-CNN; GRU-
attention; RUL prediction; IoT-enabled manufacturing PREDICTION; MACHINERY;
DIAGNOSIS With increasingly advanced Internet of Things (IoT) technology, the
composition of workshop equipment has become more and more complex. Based on this,
the rate of system performance degradation and the probability of fault have both
increased. Owing to this, not only has the difficulty of constructing the remaining
useful life (RUL) model increased but also the improvement in speed of maintenance
personnel cannot keep up with the speed of equipment replacement. Therefore, an
augmented reality (AR)-assisted prognostics and health management system based on
deep learning for IoT-enabled manufacturing is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the
feature extraction model based on Convolutional Neural Network-Particle Swarm
Optimization (PSO-CNN) is proposed with the purpose of excavating the internal
associations in large amounts of production data. Based on this, the high-accuracy
RUL prediction is accomplished by Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU)-attention, which can
capture the long-term and short-term dependencies of time series and successfully
solve the gradient disappearance problem of RNN. Moreover, more attention will be
paid to important content with the help of the attention mechanism. Additionally,
high-efficiency maintenance guidance and visible instructions can be accomplished
by AR. On top of this, the remote expert can offer help when maintenance personnel
encounters tough problems. Finally, a real case was implemented in a typical IoT-
enabled workshop, which validated the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
[Wang, Liping; Tang, Dunbing; Liu, Changchun; Nie, Qingwei; Wang, Zhen;
Zhang, Linqi] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Nanjing
210016, Peoples R China Liu, CC (corresponding author), Nanjing Univ Aeronaut
& Astronaut, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China.
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SEP 2022 22 17
6472 10.3390/s22176472 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22176472
WOS:000851851000001
J Mihigo, IN; Zennaro, M; Uwitonze, A; Rwigema, J; Rovai, M
Mihigo, Irene Niyonambaza; Zennaro, Marco; Uwitonze, Alfred; Rwigema, James;
Rovai, Marcelo On-Device IoT-Based Predictive Maintenance Analytics
Model: Comparing TinyLSTM and TinyModel from Edge Impulse SENSORS
Article predictive maintenance; edge;
maintenance actions; remaining useful life; equipment; TinyModel; real-time data
USEFUL LIFE ESTIMATION; FUZZY; SUPPORT A precise prediction of the health
status of industrial equipment is of significant importance to determine its
reliability and lifespan. This prediction provides users information that is useful
in determining when to service, repair, or replace the unhealthy equipment's
components. In the last decades, many works have been conducted on data-driven
prognostic models to estimate the asset's remaining useful life. These models
require updates on the novel happenings from regular diagnostics, otherwise,
failure may happen before the estimated time due to different facts that may oblige
rapid maintenance actions, including unexpected replacement. Adding to offline
prognostic models, the continuous monitoring and prediction of remaining useful
life can prevent failures, increase the useful lifespan through on-time maintenance
actions, and reduce the unnecessary preventive maintenance and associated costs.
This paper presents the ability of the two real-time tiny predictive analytics
models: tiny long short-term memory (TinyLSTM) and sequential dense neural network
(DNN). The model (TinyModel) from Edge Impulse is used to predict the remaining
useful life of the equipment by considering the status of its different components.
The equipment degradation insights were assessed through the real-time data
gathered from operating equipment. To label our dataset, fuzzy logic based on the
maintainer's expertise is used to generate maintenance priorities, which are later
used to compute the actual remaining useful life. The predictive analytic models
were developed and performed well, with an evaluation loss of 0.01 and 0.11,
respectively, for the LSTM and model from Edge Impulse. Both models were converted
into TinyModels for on-device deployment. Unseen data were used to simulate the
deployment of both TinyModels. Conferring to the evaluation and deployment results,
both TinyLSTM and TinyModel from Edge Impulse are powerful in real-time predictive
maintenance, but the model from Edge Impulse is much easier in terms of
development, conversion to Tiny version, and deployment. [Mihigo, Irene
Niyonambaza] Univ Rwanda, African Ctr Excellence Internet Things, Coll Sci &
Technol, POB 4285, Kigali, Rwanda; [Zennaro, Marco] Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret
Phys, Telecommun ICT4D Lab, Str Costiera, I-34151 Trieste, Italy; [Uwitonze,
Alfred; Rwigema, James] Univ Rwanda, Coll Sci & Technol, POB 4285, Kigali, Rwanda;
[Rovai, Marcelo] Univ Fed Itajuba, Inst Engn Sistemas & Tecnol Informacao, BR-
37500903 Itajuba, Brazil Mihigo, IN (corresponding author), Univ Rwanda,
African Ctr Excellence Internet Things, Coll Sci & Technol, POB 4285, Kigali,
Rwanda.; Zennaro, M (corresponding author), Abdus Salam Int Ctr Theoret Phys,
Telecommun ICT4D Lab, Str Costiera, I-34151 Trieste, [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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JUL 2022 22 14
5174 10.3390/s22145174 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22145174
WOS:000831890800001
J Kaur, M; Khan, MZ; Gupta, S; Alsaeedi, A Kaur, Manpreet;
Khan, Mohammad Zubair; Gupta, Shikha; Alsaeedi, Abdullah Adoption of
Blockchain With 5G Networks for Industrial IoT: Recent Advances, Challenges, and
Potential Solutions IEEE ACCESS Article
Industrial Internet of Things; Blockchains; Fourth Industrial
Revolution; Industries; Computer architecture; Internet; Computer science;
Blockchain; IIoT; Industry 4; 0; IoT; 5G INTERNET; CONSENSUS; THINGS It has been
proven that Internet of Things (IoT) platforms can improve the performance and
efficiency of a wide range of processes. With the acceptance of IoT as a major part
of the technology of Industry 4.0, the notion of leveraging the Internet in
industries to enable automation and reconfigure existing industrial processes has
greatly evolved. By introducing smart technology and intelligent processes, the
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is committed to bringing high operational
efficiency, enhanced productivity, and effective management to industrial assets.
Despite this, the reliance of IIoT on central architecture presents numerous
challenges, including the security and maintenance of smart devices, privacy issues
owing to third-party participation, and massive computations conducted by a central
entity, all of which prevent its widespread adoption in businesses. Emerging
blockchain technologies have the potential to transform IIoT platforms and
applications. A distributed and decentralized approach followed by blockchain might
offer interesting solutions to the challenges raised by IIoT. Furthermore, 5G
networks are expected to deliver excellent solutions to meet the demands of
decentralized systems, with a focus on application-specific vulnerabilities.
Blockchain and IIoT, enabled by 5G, is a viable option to fully explore the
potential of contemporary industry. In this context, this article analyzes and
examines recent achievements to highlight the major obstacles in blockchain-IIoT
convergence and presents a framework for potential solutions. A well-organized
literature review by analyzing the existing work in three primary areas: blockchain
consensus algorithms used in existing IoT and IIoT applications, blockchain for 5G-
enabled IoT networks, and blockchain in industry have been performed, with major
findings summarized in each area. Directions for the future are also provided and
intend to assist researchers in understanding the full potential of these
innovations. [Kaur, Manpreet; Gupta, Shikha] Chandigarh Univ, Univ Inst Engn,
Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Mohali 140413, Punjab, India; [Kaur, Manpreet] Guru Nanak Dev
Engn Coll, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Ludhiana 141006, Punjab, India; [Khan, Mohammad
Zubair] Taibah Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia; [Khan,
Mohammad Zubair] Invertis Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Bareilly 243123, Uttar
Pradesh, India; [Alsaeedi, Abdullah] Taibah Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Engn, Dept Comp
Sci, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia Kaur, M (corresponding author),
Chandigarh Univ, Univ Inst Engn, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Mohali 140413, Punjab,
India.; Kaur, M (corresponding author), Guru Nanak Dev Engn Coll, Dept Comp Sci &
Engn, Ludhiana 141006, Punjab, India.; Khan, MZ (corresponding author), Taibah
Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.; Khan, MZ
(corresponding author), Invertis Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Bareilly 243123, Uttar
Pradesh, India. [email protected]; [email protected]
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981 997 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138754
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138754
WOS:000739987500001
J Mansouri, T; Vadera, S Mansouri, Taha; Vadera, Sunil
A Deep Explainable Model for Fault Prediction Using IoT Sensors IEEE ACCESS
Article Predictive models;
Feature extraction; Deep learning; Sensors; Vibrations; Computational modeling;
Data models; Deep learning; explainable AI; fault prediction; predictive preventive
maintenance IoT sensors and deep learning models can widely be applied for
fault prediction. Although deep learning models are considerably more potent than
many conventional machine learning models, they are not transparent. This paper
first examines different deep learning techniques to carry out univariate time
series analysis based on vibration sensors installed on four industrial bearings to
predict a fault occurring in a predefined time window. Several recurrent neural
networks are used to develop fault prediction models. An empirical evaluation of
these models shows that all models perform well; however, hybrid models outperform
other models when the time window increases. Then, instance-wise feature selection
has been considered to highlight the most contributing features for its outputs
regarding any input. In this problem, the main challenge is to propose a trainable
feature selection model with the minimum number of selected features whilst its
performance is close to the baseline model. This paper develops a novel explainable
method called the Gumbel-Sigmoid eXplanator (GSX) to tackle these problems. In a
nutshell: (i) we have developed a differentiable and trainable selector, and (ii)
we utilize regularization to control the number of features for each instance
flexibly. The proposed method is model agnostic, and empirical evaluations on two
datasets show that GSX can not only solve the problems identified with two other
state-of-the-art methods but also outperform them in terms of accuracy and run-
time. [Mansouri, Taha; Vadera, Sunil] Univ Salford, Sch Sci Environm & Engn,
Manchester M5 4WT, Lancs, England Mansouri, T (corresponding author), Univ
Salford, Sch Sci Environm & Engn, Manchester M5 4WT, Lancs, England.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3184693
WOS:000818795100001
J Sheikh, MU; Xie, BX; Ruttik, K; Yigitler, H; Jäntti, R; Hämäläinen, J
Sheikh, Muhammad Usman; Xie, Boxuan; Ruttik, Kalle; Yigitler, Huseyin;
Jantti, Riku; Hamalainen, Jyri Ultra-Low-Power Wide Range
Backscatter Communication Using Cellular Generated Carrier SENSORS
Article backscatter communication; LoRa
backscatter; IoT; NB-IoT; BLE; ray tracing; low power wide area network; LPWAN;
simulations; 3GPP; macrocellular; smart city SMART CITY; RADIO; PERFORMANCE; IOT
With the popularization of Internet-of-things (IoT) and wireless
communication systems, a diverse set of applications in smart cities are emerging
to improve the city-life. These applications usually require a large coverage area
and minimal operation and maintenance cost. To this end, the recently emerging
backscatter communication (BC) is gaining interest in both industry and academia as
a new communication paradigm that provides high energy efficient communications
that may even work in a battery-less mode and, thus, it is well suited for smart
city applications. However, the coverage of BC in urban area deployments is not
available, and the feasibility of its utilization for smart city applications is
not known. In this article, we present a comprehensive coverage study of a
practical cellular carrier-based BC system for indoor and outdoor scenarios in a
downtown area of a Helsinki city. In particular, we evaluate the coverage outage
performance of different low-power and wide area technologies, i.e., long range
(LoRa) backscatter, arrow band-Internet of Things (NB-IoT), and Bluetooth low
energy (BLE) based BC at different frequencies of operation. To do so, we carry out
a comprehensive campaign of simulations while using a sophisticated three-
dimensional (3D) ray tracing (RT) tool, ITU outdoor model, and 3rd generation
partnership project (3GPP) indoor hotspot model. This study also covers the energy
harvesting aspects of backscatter device, and it highlights the importance of
future backscatter devices with high energy harvesting efficiency. The simulation
results and discussion provided in this article will be helpful in understanding
the coverage aspects of practical backscatter communication system in a smart city
environment. [Sheikh, Muhammad Usman; Xie, Boxuan; Ruttik, Kalle; Yigitler,
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APR 2021 21 8
2663 10.3390/s21082663 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21082663
WOS:000644779300001
J Rudnick, M; Riezebos, J; Powell, DJ; Hauptvogel, A
Rudnick, Martin; Riezebos, Jan; Powell, Daryl John; Hauptvogel, Annika
Effective after-sales services through the lean servitization canvas
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEAN SIX SIGMA Article
Business model; Lean service; Internet of things (IoT);
Product-service systems (PSS); Servitization of manufacturing BUSINESS MODEL
INNOVATION; 6 SIGMA; OPERATIONS; INTERNET; STRATEGY Purpose A lean approach is
frequently applied in the primary processes of a company, but less in after-sales
service. Servitization leads to a change from pure product providers to integrated
product-service systems (PSS) providers. The after-sales services may benefit from
a lean approach to effectively integrate usage data of the installed product base.
This paper aims to develop a lean servitization canvas to open-up possibilities for
additional revenue streams for organizations in the after-sales market.
Design/methodology/approach This paper develops and proposes the use of a lean
servitization canvas for effective after-sales services by drawing on insights from
two industrial cases where physical goods are produced and serviced. Both cases are
within the train maintenance and rail infrastructure sector in Central Europe.
Based primarily on a literature review, a lean servitization canvas has been
developed and further validated in the case studies. Findings The paper shows how
value can be achieved for providers of integrated PSS by adopting the lean
servitization canvas. Research limitations/implications The research focuses on
industrial services for high-capital goods in the rail and infrastructure sectors.
This can be seen as a limitation of the research, as the lean servitization canvas
has not yet been tested in other sectors. Practical implications For companies, the
use of a lean approach to servitization integrates primary processes and after-
sales services and offers new opportunities to develop business. Originality/value
This paper provides insights into how the current product range and customer base
of a company may be included in an after-sales business model that benefits from a
lean approach. [Rudnick, Martin; Riezebos, Jan] Univ Groningen, Fac Econ &
Business, Dept Operat, Groningen, Netherlands; [Rudnick, Martin] SAP, Walldorf,
Germany; [Powell, Daryl John] NTNU Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Trondheim, Norway;
[Hauptvogel, Annika] Siemens AG, Erlangen, Germany Riezebos, J
(corresponding author), Univ Groningen, Fac Econ & Business, Dept Operat,
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10.1108/IJLSS-07-2017-0082 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-07-2017-0082
WOS:000595809100006
J Ma, W; Li, QQ; Zhou, BD; Xue, WX; Huang, ZD Ma, Wei; Li,
Qingquan; Zhou, Baoding; Xue, Weixing; Huang, Zhengdong Location and
3-D Visual Awareness-Based Dynamic Texture Updating for Indoor 3-D Model IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Three-dimensional displays; Solid modeling; Visualization; Internet of
Things; Indoor environments; Magnetic sensors; 3-D visual perception; indoor 3-D
model; indoor localization; mobile phone; texture mapping 3-D visualization
of location-based services (LBSs) in a geographic information system (GIS) and the
Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications could enhance the user experience. Texture is
generally the most noticeable visual element in a 3-D indoor model. However, it
usually tends to be outdated and becomes inaccurate in complex and dynamic
environments. The applications of such 3-D visualizations, especially in indoor
environments, are further impeded by a limited capacity to represent frequently
changing scenes due to object displacements. To overcome this problem, a novel
location and 3-D visual awareness-based method is proposed to automatically
register and update a live image onto a 3-D indoor model. In this method, a
multisensor fusion-based indoor localization algorithm employs an indoor map to
integrate multisource data, including activity detection information, pedestrian
dead reckoning (PDR), and 3-D vision-based localization data. Based on the
positioning results, we locate the region of the photograph capture within a scene
and identify the triangular meshes of the facing wall. The texture is extracted
from real-time images through a 3-D indoor understanding technique and
automatically fused with the indoor 3-D model. The geometric relationship between
texture and the 3-D indoor model is established by calculating the UV coordinates.
The experimental results demonstrate that our approach can accurately update the
dynamic indoor model textures regardless of the scene. Based on this texture
updating technique, users experience an enhanced presentation of LBS information on
our 3-D visualization platform. [Ma, Wei; Xue, Weixing] Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen
Key Lab Spatial Smart Sensing & Serv, Guangdong Key Lab Urban Informat, Coll Civil
& Transportat Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Ma, Wei; Xue, Weixing]
Shenzhen Univ, MNR Key Lab Geoenvironm Monitoring Great Bay Area, Shenzhen 518060,
Peoples R China; [Li, Qingquan; Zhou, Baoding] Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab
Spatial Smart Sensing & Serv, Guangdong Key Lab Urban Informat, Coll Civil &
Transportat Engn,MNR Key Lab Geoenvi, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Li,
Qingquan] Shenzhen Univ, Guangdong Lab Artificial Intelligence & Digital E,
Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Baoding] Shenzhen Univ, Inst Urban Smart
Transportat & Safety Maintenance, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Huang,
Zhengdong] Shenzhen Univ, Sch Architecture & Urban Planning, Shenzhen 518060,
Peoples R China Zhou, BD (corresponding author), Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen
Key Lab Spatial Smart Sensing & Serv, Guangdong Key Lab Urban Informat, Coll Civil
& Transportat Engn,MNR Key Lab Geoenvi, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China.; Zhou, BD
(corresponding author), Shenzhen Univ, Inst Urban Smart Transportat & Safety
Maintenance, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 2020 7 8
7612 7624 10.1109/JIOT.2020.2986310
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2986310
WOS:000559482800074
J Yen, NY; Chang, JW; Liao, JY; Yong, YM Yen, Neil Y.;
Chang, Jia-Wei; Liao, Jia-Yi; Yong, You-Ming Analysis of
interpolation algorithms for the missing values in IoT time series: a case of air
quality in Taiwan JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING Article
Data mining; Machine learning; Internet of Things; Time-
series analysis; Interpolation REGRESSION; IMPUTATION; MODELS Missing
values are common in the Internet of Things (IoT) environment for various reasons,
including regular maintenance or malfunction. In time-series prediction in the IoT,
missing values may have a relationship with the target labels, and their missing
patterns result in informative missingness. Thus, missing values can be a barrier
to achieving high accuracy of prediction and analysis in data mining in the IoT.
Although several methods have been proposed to estimate values that are missing,
few studies have investigated the comparison of interpolation methods using
conventional and deep learning models. There has thus far been relatively little
research into interpolation methods in the IoT environment. To address these
problems, this paper presents the use of linear regression, support vector
regression, artificial neural networks, and long short-term memory to make time-
series predictions for missing values. Finally, a full comparison and analysis of
interpolation methods are presented. We believe that these findings can be of value
to future work in IoT applications. [Yen, Neil Y.] Univ Aizu, Aizu Wakamatsu,
Fukushima, Japan; [Chang, Jia-Wei; Liao, Jia-Yi] Natl Taichung Univ Sci & Technol,
Taichung, Taiwan; [Yong, You-Ming] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Taichung, Taiwan
Chang, JW (corresponding author), Natl Taichung Univ Sci & Technol, Taichung,
Taiwan. [email protected] Allison WT,
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10 10 AUG
2020 76 8 SI 6475 6500 10.1007/s11227-
019-02991-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-019-02991-7
WOS:000549632900044
J Aguzzi, C; Gigli, L; Sciullo, L; Trotta, A; Di Felice, M
Aguzzi, Cristiano; Gigli, Lorenzo; Sciullo, Luca; Trotta, Angelo; Di Felice,
Marco From Cloud to Edge: Seamless Software Migration at the Era of the
Web of Things IEEE ACCESS Article
Software; W3C; Computer architecture; Internet of Things; Resource
management; Cloud computing; Standards; Web of things (WoT); edge; cloud computing;
service migration; software architecture; performance evaluation APPLICATION
MOBILITY; SERVICE MIGRATION; FRAMEWORK; INTERNET The Web of Things (WoT)
standard recently promoted by the W3C constitutes a promising approach to devise
interoperable IoT systems able to cope with the heterogeneity of software platforms
and devices. The WoT architecture envisages interconnected IoT scenarios
characterized by a multitude of Web Things (WTs) that interact according to well-
defined software interfaces; at the same time, it assumes static allocations of WTs
to hosting devices, and it does not cope with the intrinsic dynamicity of IoT
environments in terms of time-varying network and computational loads. In this
paper, we extend the WoT paradigm for cloud-edge continuum deployments, hence
supporting dynamic orchestration and mobility of WTs among the available
computational resources. Differently from state-of-art Mobile Edge Computing (MEC)
approaches, we heavily exploit the W3C WoT, and specifically its capability to
standardize the software interfaces of the WTs, in order to propose the concept of
a Migratable WoT (M-WoT), in which WTs are seamlessly allocated to hosts according
to their dynamic interactions. Three main contributions are proposed in this paper.
First, we describe the architecture of the M-WoT framework, by focusing on the
stateful migration of WTs and on the management of the WT handoff process. Second,
we rigorously formulate the WT allocation as a multi-objective optimization
problem, and propose a graph-based heuristic. Third, we describe a container-based
implementation of M-WoT and a twofold evaluation, through which we assess the
performance of the proposed migration policy in a distributed edge computing setup
and in a real-world IoT monitoring scenario. [Aguzzi, Cristiano; Gigli, Lorenzo;
Sciullo, Luca; Trotta, Angelo; Di Felice, Marco] Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci &
Engn, I-40126 Bologna, Italy; [Di Felice, Marco] Univ Bologna, Adv Res Ctr Elect
Syst Ercole De Castro, I-40126 Bologna, Italy Aguzzi, C (corresponding
author), Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.
[email protected] Abdah H, 2019,
IEEE ACCESS, V7, P51570, DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2907457; Alonso L, 2018, COMPUT
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2020 8
228118 228135 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3045632
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3045632
WOS:000604536700001
J Hejja, K; Hesselbach, X Hejja, Khaled; Hesselbach, Xavier
Offline and online power aware resource allocation algorithms with
migration and delay constraints COMPUTER NETWORKS Article
NFV resource allocation; Virtualization; Offline;
Online; Migrations; Power consumption; 5G delay DYNAMIC PLACEMENT; ENERGY;
CONSOLIDATION In order to handle advanced mobile broadband services and
Internet of Things (IoT), future Internet and 5G networks are expected to leverage
the use of network virtualization, be much faster, have greater capacities, provide
lower latencies, and significantly be power efficient than current mobile
technologies. Therefore, this paper proposes three power aware algorithms for
offline, online, and migration applications, solving the resource allocation
problem within the frameworks of network function virtualization (NFV) environments
in fractions of a second. The proposed algorithms target minimizing the total costs
and power consumptions in the physical network through sufficiently allocating the
least physical resources to host the demands of the virtual network services, and
put into saving mode all other not utilized physical components. Simulations and
evaluations of the offline algorithm compared to the state of-art resulted on lower
total costs by 32%. In addition to that, the online algorithm was tested through
four different experiments, and the results argued that the overall power
consumption of the physical network was highly dependent on the demands' lifetimes,
and the strictness of the required end-to-end delay. Regarding migrations during
online, the results concluded that the proposed algorithms would be most effective
when applied for maintenance and emergency conditions. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All
rights reserved. [Hejja, Khaled; Hesselbach, Xavier] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept
Network Engn, C Jordi Girona 1-3,EdifC3,Campus Nord, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain
Hejja, K (corresponding author), Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Network Engn, C
Jordi Girona 1-3,EdifC3,Campus Nord, ES-08034 Barcelona, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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17 34 10.1016/j.comnet.2019.04.030
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2019.04.030
WOS:000472243200002
J Li, H; Palau, AS; Parlikad, AK Li, Hao; Palau, Adria
Salvador; Parlikad, Ajith Kumar A social network of collaborating
industrial assets PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART O-
JOURNAL OF RISK AND RELIABILITY Article
Internet of Things; social networks; asset management; diagnostics and
prognostics; condition-based maintenance; collaborating decision-making
SUPPLY-CHAIN; INTERNET; THINGS; ARCHITECTURE; MAINTENANCE; SYSTEMS; DESIGN;
AGENTS; IOT The IoT (Internet of Things) concept is being widely regarded as the
fundamental tool of the next industrial revolution - Industry 4.0. As the value of
data generated in social networks has been increasingly recognised, social media
and the IoT have been integrated in areas such as product-design, traffic routing,
etc. However, the potential of this integration in improving system-level
performance in industrial environments has rarely been explored. This paper
discusses the feasibility of improving system-level performance in industrial
systems by integrating social networks into the IoT concept. We propose the concept
of a social internet of industrial assets (SIoIA) which enables the collaboration
between assets by sharing status data. We also identify the building blocks of
SIoIA and characteristics of one of its important components - social assets. A
sketch of the general architecture needed to enable a social network of
collaborating industrial assets is proposed and two illustrative application
examples are given. [Li, Hao; Palau, Adria Salvador; Parlikad, Ajith Kumar]
Univ Cambridge, Inst Mfg, Dept Engn, Cambridge, England Li, H
(corresponding author), Inst Mfg, 17 Charles Babbage Rd, Cambridge CB3 0FS,
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SI 389 400 10.1177/1748006X18754975
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748006X18754975
WOS:000441406300006
J Agarwal, V; Buttles, JW; Beaty, LH; Naser, J; Hallbert, BP
Agarwal, Vivek; Buttles, John W.; Beaty, Lawrence H.; Naser, Joseph;
Hallbert, Bruce P. Wireless Online Position Monitoring of Manual
Valve Types for Plant Configuration Management in Nuclear Power Plants IEEE SENSORS
JOURNAL Article Online
monitoring; wireless valve position indicator sensors; manual valves; plant
configuration; nuclear power plants INTERNET; VISION; THINGS; IOT In the current
competitive energy market, the nuclear industry is committed to lowering operations
and maintenance costs and increasing productivity and efficiency while maintaining
a safe and reliable operation. The present nuclear power plant operating model is
dependent on a large technical staff, which has put the nuclear industry at a long-
term economic disadvantage. Technology can play a key role in nuclear power plant
configuration management to offset labor costs by automating manually performed
plant activities. The technology being developed, tested, and demonstrated in this
paper will support continued safe operation of today's fleet of light water
reactors by providing the technical means of monitoring components in nuclear power
plants today that are only routinely monitored through manual activities. The
wireless-enabled valve position indicators that are the subject of this paper are
able to provide a continuously available, rather than periodically available, valid
position indication. A real-time (online) availability of valve positions using
affordable technologies is vital to plant configuration when compared with long-
term labor rates and it provides information that can be used for a variety of
plant engineering, maintenance, and management applications. [Agarwal, Vivek;
Buttles, John W.; Hallbert, Bruce P.] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA;
[Beaty, Lawrence H.] Idaho State Univ, Coll Technol, Pocatello, ID 83209 USA;
[Naser, Joseph] Elect Power Res Inst, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA Agarwal, V
(corresponding author), Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Agarwal V,
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JAN 15 2017 17 2
311 322 10.1109/JSEN.2016.2615131
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2016.2615131
WOS:000391752800013
J Gawde, S; Patil, S; Kumar, S; Kamat, P; Kotecha, K; Alfarhood, S
Gawde, Shreyas; Patil, Shruti; Kumar, Satish; Kamat, Pooja; Kotecha, Ketan;
Alfarhood, Sultan Explainable Predictive Maintenance of Rotating
Machines Using LIME, SHAP, PDP, ICE IEEE ACCESS Article
Artificial intelligence; Predictive maintenance; Prediction
algorithms; Classification algorithms; Explainable AI; Rotating machines;
Predictive models; Fourth Industrial Revolution; ICE; Industry 4.0; industrial
rotating machines; LIME; PDP; predictive maintenance; SHAP FAULT-DIAGNOSIS;
ALGORITHM; SVM Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a key component in Industry 4.0.
Rotating machines are critical components in manufacturing industries. In the vast
world of Industry 4.0, where an IoT network acts as a monitoring and decision-
making system, predictive maintenance is quickly gaining importance. Predictive
maintenance is a method that uses AI to handle potential problems before they cause
breakdowns in operations, processes or systems. However, there is a significant
issue with the AI models' (also known as "black boxes") inability to explain their
decisions. This interpretability is vital for making maintenance decisions and
validating the model's reliability, leading to improved trust and acceptance of AI-
driven predictive maintenance strategies. Explainable AI is the solution because it
provides human-understandable insights into how the AI model arrives at its
predictions. In this regard, the paper presents Explainable AI-based predictive
maintenance of Industrial rotating machines. The proposed approach unfolds in four
comprehensive stages: 1) Multi-sensor based multi-fault (5 different fault classes)
data acquisition; 2) frequency-domain statistical feature extraction; and c)
comparison of results for multiple AI algorithms, and d) XAI integration using
"Local Interpretable Model Agnostic Explanation (LIME)", "SHapley Additive
exPlanation (SHAP)", "Partial Dependence Plot (PDP)" and "Individual Conditional
Expectation (ICE)" to interpret the results. [Gawde, Shreyas; Kamat, Pooja]
Symbiosis Int, Symbiosis Inst Technol, Pune Campus, Pune 412115, India; [Gawde,
Shreyas] Goa Univ, Sch Phys & Appl Sci, Taleigao 403206, Goa, India; [Patil,
Shruti; Kumar, Satish; Kotecha, Ketan] Symbiosis Int, Symbiosis Inst Technol,
Symbiosis Ctr Appl Artificial Intelligence SCAAI, Pune Campus, Pune 412115, India;
[Alfarhood, Sultan] King Saud Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh
11543, Saudi Arabia Patil, S (corresponding author), Symbiosis Int,
Symbiosis Inst Technol, Symbiosis Ctr Appl Artificial Intelligence SCAAI, Pune
Campus, Pune 412115, India.; Alfarhood, S (corresponding author), King Saud Univ,
Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Riyadh 11543, Saudi Arabia.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3367110 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3367110
WOS:001176275800001
J Ergun, K; Ayoub, R; Mercati, P; Rosing, TS Ergun,
Kazim; Ayoub, Raid; Mercati, Pietro; Rosing, Tajana Simunic Dynamic
Reliability Management of Multigateway IoT Edge Computing Systems IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Logic gates; Reliability; Internet of Things; Quality of service; Edge
computing; Batteries; Degradation; Computation offloading; constrained devices;
device management; edge computing; optimization and controlWIRELESS SENSOR
NETWORKS; DEPENDABILITY EVALUATION; TASK ALLOCATION; AWARE; INTERNET; ENERGY;
RESOURCE; DELAY; IDENTIFICATION; OPTIMIZATION The emerging paradigm of edge
computing envisions to overcome the shortcomings of cloud-centric Internet of
Things (IoT) by providing data processing and storage capabilities closer to the
source of data. Accordingly, IoT edge devices, with the increasing demand of
computation workloads on them, are prone to failures more than ever. Hard failures
in hardware due to aging and reliability degradation are particularly important
since they are irrecoverable, requiring maintenance for the replacement of
defective parts, at high costs. In this article, we propose a novel dynamic
reliability management (DRM) technique for multigateway IoT edge computing systems
to mitigate degradation and defer early hard failures. Taking advantage of the edge
computing architecture, we utilize gateways for computation offloading with the
primary goal of maximizing the battery lifetime of edge devices, while satisfying
the Quality of Service (QoS) and reliability requirements. We present a two-level
management scheme, which work together to 1) choose the offloading rates of edge
devices; 2) assign edge devices to gateways; and 3) decide multihop data flow
routes and rates in the network. The offloading rates are selected by a
hierarchical multitimescale distributed controller. We assign edge devices by
solving a bottleneck generalized assignment problem (BGAP) and compute optimal
flows in a fully distributed fashion, leveraging the subgradient method. Our
results, based on real measurements and trace-driven simulation, demonstrate that
the proposed scheme can achieve a similar battery lifetime and better QoS compared
to the state-of-the-art approaches while satisfying reliability requirements, where
other approaches fail by a large margin. [Ergun, Kazim] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept
Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA; [Ayoub, Raid; Mercati, Pietro] Intel
Corp, Strateg CAD Lab, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA; [Rosing, Tajana Simunic] Univ Calif
San Diego, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA Ergun, K
(corresponding author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, La Jolla, CA
92093 USA. [email protected] Abo-Zahhad M, 2015, 2015
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10.1109/JIOT.2022.3185082 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3185082
WOS:000966345100001
J Sabireen, H; Venkataraman, N Sabireen, H.; Venkataraman,
Neelanarayanan Proactive Fault Prediction of Fog Devices Using LSTM-
CRP Conceptual Framework for IoT Applications SENSORS
Article fog environment; failure
prediction; reliability; deep learning network CLOUD COMPUTING ENVIRONMENT;
RESOURCE-ALLOCATION; TOLERANCE; ARCHITECTURE; ALGORITHMS; INTERNET; SERVICE; THINGS
Technology plays a significant role in our daily lives as real-time
applications and services such as video surveillance systems and the Internet of
Things (IoT) are rapidly developing. With the introduction of fog computing, a
large amount of processing has been done by fog devices for IoT applications.
However, a fog device's reliability may be affected by insufficient resources at
fog nodes, which may fail to process the IoT applications. There are obvious
maintenance challenges associated with many read-write operations and hazardous
edge environments. To increase reliability, scalable fault-predictive proactive
methods are needed that predict the failure of inadequate resources of fog devices.
In this paper, a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based method to predict proactive
faults in the event of insufficient resources in fog devices based on a conceptual
Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and novel Computation Memory and Power (CRP) rule-
based network policy is proposed. To identify the precise cause of failure due to
inadequate resources, the proposed CRP is built upon the LSTM network. As part of
the conceptual framework proposed, fault detectors and fault monitors prevent the
outage of fog nodes while providing services to IoT applications. The results show
that the LSTM along with the CRP network policy method achieves a prediction
accuracy of 95.16% on the training data and a 98.69% accuracy on the testing data,
which significantly outperforms the performance of existing machine learning and
deep learning techniques. Furthermore, the presented method predicts proactive
faults with a normalized root mean square error of 0.017, providing an accurate
prediction of fog node failure. The proposed framework experiments show a
significant improvement in the prediction of inaccurate resources of fog nodes by
having a minimum delay, low processing time, improved accuracy, and the failure
rate of prediction was faster in comparison to traditional LSTM, Support Vector
Machines (SVM), and Logistic Regression. [Sabireen, H.; Venkataraman,
Neelanarayanan] Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Chennai 600127, India
Venkataraman, N (corresponding author), Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci &
Engn, Chennai 600127, India. [email protected]
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MAR 2023 23 6 2913
10.3390/s23062913 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23062913
WOS:000958544100001
J Sultania, AK; Famaey, J Sultania, Ashish Kumar; Famaey,
Jeroen Batteryless Bluetooth Low Energy Prototype With Energy-
Aware Bidirectional Communication Powered by Ambient Light IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Capacitors; Prototypes;
Sensors; Energy harvesting; Batteries; Solar panels; Task analysis; Batteryless
node; bluetooth low energy; energy-aware node; low power node With the
emerging deployment of Internet of Things devices, the industry is moving toward
batteryless, maintenance-free, and sustainable solutions. Energy harvesting from
ambient sources becomes crucial to support the uninterrupted execution of such
applications. We choose the Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) mesh network to analyze a
batteryless node using the BLE Low power node (LPN) feature. We develop a prototype
using a mini photovoltaic solar panel for indoor light harvesting using sunlight or
a light bulb to power the BLE LPN. Due to the unpredictability of energy harvesting
and the use of a small capacitor instead of a battery, the BLE LPN's power can
become intermittent. This causes the device to frequently switch between the ON and
OFF states as it is unaware of its available energy while trying to perform
scheduled tasks. In contrast, an energy-aware LPN can try to avoid the OFF state.
With the knowledge of the capacitor voltage, it can proactively delay the execution
of upcoming sensing or communication tasks and provide some time to recharge the
capacitor while consuming a minimum amount of energy by switching itself to the
SLEEP state. This article presents the developed prototype and evaluates an energy-
unaware and -aware batteryless BLE LPN communicating uni-directional downlink only
or bi-directional for different capacitor sizes at different light-harvesting
powers. The experimental results conclude that the energy-aware batteryless LPN
performs better for both uni- and bi-directional communication with improved DL
data latency up to 74% and avoiding restarts. [Sultania, Ashish Kumar; Famaey,
Jeroen] Univ Antwerp, IMEC, Dept Comp Sci, IDLab, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
Sultania, AK (corresponding author), Univ Antwerp, IMEC, Dept Comp Sci,
IDLab, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium. [email protected];
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APR 1 2022 22 7 6685 6697
10.1109/JSEN.2022.3153097 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2022.3153097
WOS:000792967000056
J Zeng, XX Zeng, Xiaoxia Game theory-based
energy efficiency optimization model for the Internet of Things COMPUTER
COMMUNICATIONS Article Game
theory; Internet of Things; Energy efficiency; Optimization model; Wireless sensor
node DEVICES This paper conducts a game-theoretic based optimization study on
the energy efficiency of the Internet of Things (IoT). For the problem that
wireless sensor node information in the IoT requires the selection of a suitable
backbone access point for energy efficiency optimization, this paper first
establishes a mathematical model for the system-level energy optimization of the
sensor node free-choice access point problem and then proposes a game model based
on the concept of cooperation and the corresponding utility function, and after
theoretical analysis. Among the new connections in the future, more than 30% are
suitable for carrying by the cellular network, so the network challenges brought by
mobile operators are huge. The paper then studied the current mainstream Internet
of Things technology in the development of mobile networks-the application
principles and key technologies of Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT),
combined with the current wireless network optimization and maintenance work, and
studied How does the Internet of Things become the focus of the industry and
actively lay out and promote industrial development for operators, and how does NB-
IoT move from a concept to small-scale commercial use, become the operator's
leading role in promoting the standard industry, and hope to become an industry
leader It is proved that the best access point allocation scheme is the optimal
equilibrium point of the proposed game. Then a non-correlated parallel learning
algorithm is proposed, according to which the system can converge to the optimal
equilibrium point with a very low probability after learning, which is the optimal
solution of the proposed system energy efficiency optimization problem, and achieve
the global optimal system energy efficiency. Compared with other models, our model
has improved efficiency by about 12% and accuracy by about 8%, and it can be
applied in practice. [Zeng, Xiaoxia] Dongguan Polytech, Sch Int Commun, Dongguan
523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China Zeng, XX (corresponding author), Dongguan
Polytech, Sch Int Commun, Dongguan 523808, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
[email protected] Belapurkar N, 2018, IEEE
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FEB 1 2022 183 171 180
10.1016/j.comcom.2021.12.001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2021.12.001
WOS:000793072000012
J Tehseen, A; Zafar, NA; Ali, T; Jameel, F; Alkhammash, EH
Tehseen, Aqsa; Zafar, Nazir Ahmad; Ali, Tariq; Jameel, Fatima; Alkhammash,
Eman H. Formal Modeling of IoT and Drone-Based Forest Fire
Detection and Counteraction System ELECTRONICS Article
forest fire detection; Internet of Things (IoT); drones;
failure recovery; formal specification; correctness WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS;
FLAME DETECTION Forests are an enduring component of the natural world and
perform a vital role in protecting the environment. Forests are valuable resources
to control global warming and provide oxygen for the survival of human life,
including wood for households. Forest fires have recently emerged as a major threat
to biological processes and the ecosystem. Unfortunately, almost every year, fire
damages millions of hectares of forest land due to late and inefficient detection
of fire. However, it is important to identify the forest fire at the initial level
before it spreads to vast areas and destroys natural resources. In this paper, a
formal model of the Internet of Things (IoT) and drone-based forest fire detection
and counteraction system is presented. The proposed system comprises network
maintenance. Sensor deployment is on trees, the ground, and animals in the form of
subnets to transmit sensed data to the control room. All subnets are connected to
the control room through gateway nodes. Alarms are being used to alert human beings
and animals to save their lives, which will help to initially protect them from
fire. The embedded sensors collect the information and transfer it to the gateways.
Drones are being used for real-time visualization of fire-affected areas and to
perform actions to control fires because they play a vital role in disasters. Graph
theory is used to construct an efficient model and to show the connectivity of the
network. To identify failures and develop recovery procedures, the algorithm is
designed through the graph-based model. The model is developed by the Vienna
Development Method-Specification Language (VDM-SL), and the correctness of the
model is ensured using various VDM-SL toolbox facilities. [Tehseen, Aqsa; Zafar,
Nazir Ahmad; Ali, Tariq; Jameel, Fatima] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Comp Sci,
Sahiwal Campus, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan; [Alkhammash, Eman H.] Taif Univ, Dept Comp
Sci, Coll Computers & Informat Technol, POB 11099, At Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
Tehseen, A; Ali, T (corresponding author), COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Comp
Sci, Sahiwal Campus, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan.; Alkhammash, EH (corresponding
author), Taif Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Coll Computers & Informat Technol, POB 11099, At
Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2022 11 1
128 10.3390/electronics11010128
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11010128
WOS:000743455000001
J Wu, ZY; Li, YT; Tsung, F; Pan, ES Wu, Zhenyu; Li, Yanting;
Tsung, Fugee; Pan, Ershun Real-time monitoring and diagnosis scheme
for IoT-enabled devices using multivariate SPC techniques IISE TRANSACTIONS
Article Internet of Things; condition
monitoring; elastic net; spatial rank; orthogonal component analysis STATISTICAL
PROCESS-CONTROL; STEP-DOWN PROCEDURE; CONTROL CHART; VARIABLE SELECTION; FAULT
ISOLATION; LASSO; T-2; DECOMPOSITION; FRAMEWORK; PROFILES This article is aimed at
condition monitoring and fault identification for Internet of Things (IoT) devices,
and proposes a multivariate statistical process control scheme. The new method aims
to detect sparse mean shifts using spatial rank and an improved adaptive elastic
net algorithm, which can monitor the high-dimension data stream collected by IoT
devices and pinpoint faulty variables. The new method is also applicable in the
presence of a non-normal distribution and insufficient reference samples. Numerical
simulations verify that the proposed method has clear advantages over existing
methods. The case of wind turbines shows that the method can be applied to real-
time monitoring and diagnosis of real IoT devices, which could provide valuable
diagnosis of root cause and optimize subsequent maintenance strategies. [Wu,
Zhenyu; Li, Yanting; Pan, Ershun] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Ind Engn &
Management, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [Tsung, Fugee] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol,
Dept Ind Engn & Decis Analyt, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Li, YT
(corresponding author), Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Management,
Shanghai, Peoples R China. [email protected] Byon
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AOS625 56 9 9
APR 3 2023 55 4 SI 348 362
10.1080/24725854.2021.2000681 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24725854.2021.2000681
NOV 2021
WOS:000732600200001
J Kumar, G; Tomar, P Kumar, Gyanendra; Tomar, Parul
A Stateless Spatial IPv6 Address Configuration Scheme for Internet of
Things IETE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH Article
Internet of Things; IP networks; IPv6; SLAAC; stateless
addressing; Wireless sensor networks WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; PROTOCOL The
Internet of Things (IoT) is going to create a heterogeneous network of billions or
trillions of connected things with self-aware, self-configuration capabilities that
will exchange data with each other. This heterogeneous IoT network requires
standard protocols, secure and energy-efficient wireless communication, and the
allocation of unique identities such as IPv6 addresses. One of the key challenges
in such a heterogeneous network is the maintenance of device location and unique
identity to ensure the smooth functioning of location-aware applications. Hence,
this paper presents a stateless spatiotemporal IPv6 addressing scheme called four-
dimensional IP addressing (FDIPA). It is founded on the idea that two objects can
not be in the same place at the same time. It uses the time and location
information of the device to generate the target IPv6 address and assigns it to the
device after verifying its uniqueness with the duplicate address detection (DAD)
protocol. It not only maintains spatial and temporal information but also
guarantees a unique identity for a large-sized network. Analytically, it is proved
that FDIPA will always generate a unique identity if there is no technological
limitation. However, the performance of FDIPA is evaluated based on metrics such as
Assignment Success Rate (ASR), communication overhead, and total energy consumption
in the assignment of a unique IPv6 address. The experimental results show that
FDIPA achieves good ASR while keeping low energy consumption and less overhead in
the network. [Kumar, Gyanendra; Tomar, Parul] JC Bose Univ Sci & Technol,
YMCA, Dept Comp Engn, Faridabad 121006, Haryana, India Kumar, G
(corresponding author), JC Bose Univ Sci & Technol, YMCA, Dept Comp Engn, Faridabad
121006, Haryana, India. [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 29 2023 69
9 6039 6052 10.1080/03772063.2021.1994037
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03772063.2021.1994037 OCT 2021
WOS:000713476500001
J Zhou, YH; Miyamoto, T Zhou, Yuhuan; Miyamoto, Tomoyuki
400 mW class high output power from LED-array optical wireless power
transmission system for compact IoT IEICE ELECTRONICS EXPRESS
Article OWPT; LED; lens system;
semiconductor device For internet-of-things (IoT) terminals, which consist
of many sensors and beacons, wiring and using battery are ineffective power supply
methods due to excessive installation and maintenance work cost. Nowadays, existing
wireless power transmission technologies are still immature. In this paper, LED-
array optical wireless power transmission (OWPT) systems which have a portable size
and can supply electricity power of nearly 400 mW remotely at 1 m for compact IoT
terminals are designed and demonstrated. [Zhou, Yuhuan; Miyamoto, Tomoyuki] Tokyo
Inst Technol, IIR, FIRST, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan Zhou,
YH (corresponding author), Tokyo Inst Technol, IIR, FIRST, Midori Ku, Yokohama,
Kanagawa 2268503, Japan. [email protected]; [email protected]
Green MA, 2020, PROG PHOTOVOLTAICS, V28, P3, DOI
[10.1002/pip.3228, 10.1002/pip.3171] 1 9 9
JAN 25 2021 18 2
20200405 10.1587/elex.17.20200405
http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/elex.17.20200405
WOS:000617805000011
J Liu, QZ; IJntema, W; Drif, A; Pawelczak, P; Zuniga, M; Yildirim, KS
Liu, Qingzhi; IJntema, Wieger; Drif, Anass; Pawelczak, Przemyslaw;
Zuniga, Marco; Yildirim, Kasim Sinan Perpetual Bluetooth
Communications for the IoT IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Radio frequency; Energy harvesting; MONOS devices;
Receivers; Sensors; Power demand; Radio transmitters; Bluetooth; energy harvesting;
Internet of Things; radio frequency DESIGN Battery-powered beacon devices
introduce high maintenance costs due to the finite operation time dictated by the
fixed capacity of their batteries. To tackle this problem we propose FreeBLE: an
indoor beacon system aimed at operating perpetually without batteries. We propose
three methods to increase the utilization efficiency of harvested Radio Frequency
(RF) energy in the beacon system, by which the energy consumption level becomes low
enough to fit within the energy harvesting budget. We implement FreeBLE using off-
the-shelf Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and RF energy harvesting devices, and test
FreeBLE in a laboratory environment. Our results show that FreeBLE enables
perpetual operation in an indoor deployment of RF-powered BLE beacon devices.
[Liu, Qingzhi] Wageningen Univ, Informat Technol Grp, NL-6708 Wageningen,
Netherlands; [IJntema, Wieger] IAV GmbH, D-38518 Gifhorn, Germany; [Drif, Anass]
Valk Welding BV, NL-2952 Ablasserdam, Netherlands; [Pawelczak, Przemyslaw; Zuniga,
Marco] Delft Univ Technol, Embedded & Networked Syst Grp, NL-2628 Delft,
Netherlands; [Yildirim, Kasim Sinan] Univ Trento, Dept Informat Engn & Comp Sci, I-
38123 Trento, Italy; [Yildirim, Kasim Sinan] Ege Univ, Comp Engn Dept, TR-35040
Bornova, Turkey Yildirim, KS (corresponding author), Univ Trento, Dept
Informat Engn & Comp Sci, I-38123 Trento, Italy. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 1 2021 21 1
829 837 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3012814
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2020.3012814
WOS:000597216600089
J Tyagi, V; Rawat, N; Ram, M Tyagi, Vaishali; Rawat,
Nitesh; Ram, Mangey Reliability modelling and sensitivity analysis
of IoT based flood alerting system JOURNAL OF QUALITY IN MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING
Article Flood alerting system;
Reliability; Markov process; Sensitivity; IoT; Cloud computing AVAILABILITY
Purpose The purpose of this work is to develop a prototype of flood alerting
system (FAS) based on the Internet of Things (IoT) to save the lives and property
by alerting the people about flood. The proposed system can permit detection and
evaluation of threating events to take place before it hits a network or community.
Design/methodology/approach Connecting water bodies or water channels to the cities
is a sign of development and growth, but sometimes when these connected water
channels gets overfilled due to some reasons then they can create horrendous
situation, one of such situations is flood. Hence, there is a need to find a way,
in order to alert when there will be flood-related conditions and to predict if
there are any such conditions in near future. In this work, a model based on FAS,
that can alert when flood-related conditions are there, is proposed. Mathematical
modelling of the model is done through the Markov process to obtain the state
transition probabilities, and these probabilities are solved by Laplace
transformation. The performance of the proposed system is affected by good or bad
working of its components. Thus, the performance characteristics are expected in
terms of component failure rates. Failure and repair rate of FAS's components
follow exponential and general distribution. Findings Using the proposed Markov
model, performance characteristics of the model like availability, reliability,
mean time to failure (MTTF), profit and sensitivity have been calculated and
explored by taking numerical illustration. Graphical representation of performance
characteristics is done to make the results more understandable. Originality/value
This work presents a Markov process-based reliability model of FAS, which provides
the information about failures and working of the system's components. Also, it
provides information about components and failures which majorly affect the system
reliability. [Tyagi, Vaishali] Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Dept Math &
Stat, Kanya Gurukul Campus Haridwar, Haridwar, India; [Rawat, Nitesh] Graph Era
Deemed Be Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India; [Ram, Mangey]
Graph Era Deemed Be Univ, Dept Math Comp Sci & Engn, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India
Ram, M (corresponding author), Graph Era Deemed Be Univ, Dept Math Comp Sci &
Engn, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India. [email protected]
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APR 27 2021 27 2
292 307 10.1108/JQME-01-2020-0001
http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JQME-01-2020-0001 JUN 2020
WOS:000547284800001
J Azghiou, K; El Mouhib, M; Koulali, MA; Benali, A
Azghiou, Kamal; El Mouhib, Manal; Koulali, Mohammed-Amine; Benali, Abdelhamid
An End-to-End Reliability Framework of the Internet of Things
SENSORS Article IoT;
End-to-End IoT reliability architecture; reliability; availability; reliability
block diagram; failure process; maintenance BAYESIAN NETWORKS The Internet of
Things (IoT) paradigm feeds from many scientific and engineering fields. This
involves a diversity and heterogeneity of its underlying systems. When considering
End-to-End IoT systems, we can identify the emergence of new classes of problems.
The best-known ones are those associated to standardization for better
interoperability and compatibility of those systems, and those who gave birth of
new paradigms like that of Fog Computing. Predicting the reliability of an End-to-
End IoT system is a problem belonging to this category. On one hand, predicting
reliability can be mandatory, most times, before the deployment stage. On another
hand, it may help engineers at the design and the operational stages to establish
effective maintenance policies and may provide the various stakeholders and
decision-makers a means to take the relevant actions. We can find in the literature
works which consider only fragments of End-to-End IoT systems such as those
assessing reliability for Wireless Sensors Networks (WSN) or Cloud subsystems, to
cite just a few. Some other works are specific to well-defined industries, like
those targeting reliability study of E-health and Smart-Grid infrastructures. Works
that aims to assess reliability for an End-to-End IoT system are remarkably rare
and particularly restrained in terms of expressiveness, flexibility, and in their
implementation time complexity. In this paper, we apply the Reliability Block
Diagram (RBD) paradigm to set up a framework for End-to-End IoT system reliability
modeling and analysis. Our contribution is four-fold: we propose an IoT network-
based layered architecture, we model in depth each layer of the proposed
architecture, we suggest a flow chart to deploy the proposed framework, and we
perform a numerical investigation of simplified scenarios. We affirm that the
proposed framework is expressive, flexible, and scalable. The numerical study
reveals mission time intervals which characterize the behavior of an IoT system
from the point of view of its reliability. [Azghiou, Kamal; Benali,
Abdelhamid] Univ Mohammed Premier UMP, Ecole Natl Sci Appl Oujda ENSAO, EI Res
Team, Oujda 60000, Morocco; [El Mouhib, Manal] Univ Mohammed Premier UMP, Fac Sci
Oujda FSO, EDER Res Team, Oujda 60000, Morocco; [Koulali, Mohammed-Amine] Univ
Mohammed Premier UMP, Ecole Natl Sci Appl Oujda ENSAO, MSN Res Team, Oujda 60000,
Morocco Azghiou, K (corresponding author), Univ Mohammed Premier UMP,
Ecole Natl Sci Appl Oujda ENSAO, EI Res Team, Oujda 60000, Morocco.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY 2020 20 9
2439 10.3390/s20092439 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20092439
WOS:000537106200003
J Ramamurthi, PV; Nadar, ERS Vengatesh Ramamurthi, Pon;
Rajan Samuel Nadar, Edward IoT-Based Energy Monitoring and
Controlling of an Optimum Inclination Angle of the Solar Panels IETE JOURNAL OF
RESEARCH Article
Architecture; Clearness index; Cryptography; Genetic algorithm; Inclination
angle; Internet of things; Photovoltaic; Remote monitoring; Solar energy; Solar
panel SYSTEMS Copious and accessible sun radiation creates an attractive system
for converting solar energy into electrical energy. The solar power plants are
installed in remote locations and hence needs monitoring and controlling system
from remotely. A computerized remote solar plant monitoring system with an enormous
range of solar Photovoltaic (PV) exploitation needs well-developed systems with
Web-based interfaces. This research work focuses an inter-disciplinary field of
renewable solar power plants located in the southern region of India, integrating
with recent digital technology of Internet of Things (IoT) which supports to
monitor real-time data of solar irradiation (G), temperature (T), clearness index
(K-t), panel voltage (V-pv), current (I-pv), peak power (P-mp), and tilt angle of
solar panel (beta degrees) and also to control the optimum inclination angle (beta
degrees(opt)) of the solar panel for maximizing of PV power using Genetic Algorithm
(GA). An integrated solar power plant with IoT is developed with hardware setup and
virtually tested for enhancing the tracking behavior of the proposed system. The
IoT-based control of solar power plant significantly improves the performance of
monitoring and maintenance of the power plant parameters with cost-effectiveness.
[Vengatesh Ramamurthi, Pon; Rajan Samuel Nadar, Edward] Mepco Schlenk Engn
Coll Autonomous, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sivakasi 626005, Tamil Nadu, India
Nadar, ERS (corresponding author), Mepco Schlenk Engn Coll Autonomous, Dept
Elect & Elect Engn, Sivakasi 626005, Tamil Nadu, India. [email protected];
[email protected] Armstrong S, 2010, RENEW
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3108 3118 10.1080/03772063.2020.1754301
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03772063.2020.1754301 APR 2020
WOS:000532068600001
J Bao, H; Wang, YJ; Xu, FL Bao, Han; Wang, Yijie; Xu,
Fangliang An Adaptive Erasure Code for JointCloud Storage of Internet
of Things Big Data IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Maintenance engineering; Internet
of Things; Cloud computing; Encoding; Generators; Big Data; Network topology; Cloud
datacenter (DC); disaster tolerance; erasure code; fault tolerance; Internet of
Things (IoT); JointCloud storage DISTRIBUTED STORAGE; REGENERATING CODES;
LOCALITY JointCloud is a cross-cloud cooperation architecture for integrated
Internet service customization. The customized cross-cloud storage service based on
this architecture is called JointCloud storage. Storing the Internet of Things
(IoT) big data in erasure-coded JointCloud storage systems ensures that data can be
accessed when several cloud services interrupt. However, because existing erasure
codes cannot adapt the generator matrix and data placement scheme to different
network environments and encoding parameters, they usually incur a large network
resource consumption (NRC) for repairing data in JointCloud storage systems. As a
result, the availability of IoT applications running on JointCloud storage systems
is impaired. In this article, to minimize the NRC of repairing data, we propose an
adaptive erasure code for JointCloud storage of IoT big data called ACIoT.
Specifically, we first propose the concept of average weighted locality (AWL) of a
stripe of erasure-coded data, which is proportional to the average NRC of repairing
this stripe in JointCloud storage systems. Then, we propose an active parallel
trial-and-error algorithm to calculate the optimal generator matrix and data
placement scheme to achieve the lowest AWL, under different network environments
and encoding parameters. By encoding and placing each stripe of data with the
optimal generator matrix and data placement scheme, ACIoT can achieve the minimum
NRC. The experiments show that, compared with several state-of-the-art erasure
codes, ACIoT reduces the NRC by 26.4%-44.7%. [Bao, Han; Wang, Yijie] Natl Univ
Def Technol, Natl Lab Parallel & Distributed Proc, Changsha 410073, Peoples R
China; [Xu, Fangliang] Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Comp Sci, Changsha 410073,
Peoples R China Wang, YJ (corresponding author), Natl Univ Def Technol,
Natl Lab Parallel & Distributed Proc, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 2020 7 3 1613 1624
10.1109/JIOT.2019.2947720 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2947720
WOS:000522265900006
J Truong, HL; Klein, P Truong, Hong-Linh; Klein, Peter
DevOps Contract for Assuring Execution of IoT Microservices in the Edge
INTERNET OF THINGS Article
IoT; Service contract; Edge computing; Execution managementINTERNET The
increasing availability of edge and IoT infrastructure-as-a-service allows us to
develop lightweight IoT components and deploy them into edge/IoT infrastructures,
enabling edge analytics and controls. This paper introduces the development of
service contracts for IoT microservices from DevOps perspectives. We analyze
stakeholders and present our methods to support stakeholders to program IoT service
contracts. We address the diversity of service contracts by using common languages
for IoT data and programming. We integrate the development and operation lifecycle
of IoT contracts with IoT software components and with supporting DevOps services.
To illustrate our approach, we use a real-world Base Transceiver Station
maintenance application with Raspberry Pi, Java, JavaScript, JSON and other
microservices. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. [Truong, Hong-
Linh] Aalto Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Espoo, Finland Truong, HL (corresponding
author), Aalto Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Espoo, Finland. [email protected];
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100150 10.1016/j.iot.2019.100150
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2019.100150
WOS:000695693900011
J Zalewski, P; Marchegiani, L; Elsts, A; Piechocki, R; Craddock, I; Fafoutis, X
Zalewski, Pawel; Marchegiani, Letizia; Elsts, Atis;
Piechocki, Robert; Craddock, Ian; Fafoutis, Xenofon From Bits of Data
to Bits of Knowledge-An On-Board Classification Framework for Wearable Sensing
Systems SENSORS Article
wearable systems; embedded machine learning; embedded classifiers;
intelligent duty-cycling; health IoT Wearable systems constitute a
promising solution to the emerging challenges of healthcare provision, feeding
machine learning frameworks with necessary data. In practice, however, raw data
collection is expensive in terms of energy, and therefore imposes a significant
maintenance burden to the user, which in turn results in poor user experience, as
well as significant data loss due to improper battery maintenance. In this paper,
we propose a framework for on-board activity classification targeting severely
energy-constrained wearable systems. The proposed framework leverages embedded
classifiers to activate power-hungry sensing elements only when they are useful,
and to distil the raw data into knowledge that is eventually transmitted over the
air. We implement the proposed framework on a prototype wearable system and
demonstrate that it can decrease the energy requirements by one order of magnitude,
yielding high classification accuracy that is reduced by approximately 5%, as
compared to a cloud-based reference system. [Zalewski, Pawel; Piechocki,
Robert; Craddock, Ian] Univ Bristol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bristol BS8 1UB,
Avon, England; [Marchegiani, Letizia] Aalborg Univ, Dept Elect Syst, DK-9220
Aalborg O, Denmark; [Elsts, Atis] Inst Elect & Comp Sci EDI, Dzerbenes 14, LV-1006
Riga, Latvia; [Fafoutis, Xenofon] Tech Univ Denmark DTU, Dept Appl Math & Comp Sci,
DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark Elsts, A (corresponding author), Inst Elect & Comp
Sci EDI, Dzerbenes 14, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] [Anonymous],
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MAR 2020 20 6
1655 10.3390/s20061655
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20061655
WOS:000529139700114
J Erkoyuncu, J; Khan, S Erkoyuncu, John; Khan, Samir
Olfactory-Based Augmented Reality Support for Industrial Maintenance IEEE
ACCESS Article Augmented
reality; gas and odor identification; electronic nose prototype; industrial
maintenance ELECTRONIC-NOSE; SYSTEMS; DESIGN; ODORS Augmented reality (AR)
applications have opened innovative ways for performance improvement in the IoT
industry. It can enhance user perception of the real-world by providing valuable
information about an industrial environment and provide visual virtual information
onto a head-mounted device (HMD). Such information is important for maintainers to
quickly detect abnormalities, reduce nugatory routines and facilitate preventive
maintenance activities. Since odors are made up of volatile compounds at low
concentration, they can be used for olfactory-based identification. The article
outlines the development of an olfactory-based AR system to help with the
identification of maintenance issues using smell. The prototype comprises of three
components: an electronic nose, a database and an AR application integrated with
Microsoft HoloLens. After diagnosing an odor, the data is sent wirelessly through a
local network to the HMD worn by the user. To validate the technology, four odors
have been used, including engine oil, sun lotion, medical alcohol and perfume, to
record behaviors and demonstrate the repeatability of the process. The presented
technology incorporates sampling methods, cleaning processes and statistical
analysis that can be further scrutinized to allow better smell augmentation for
diagnosis. [Erkoyuncu, John] Cranfield Univ, Mfg Dept, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds,
England; [Khan, Samir] Univ Tokyo, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
Erkoyuncu, J (corresponding author), Cranfield Univ, Mfg Dept, Cranfield MK43
0AL, Beds, England. [email protected]
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2020 8 30306 30321
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2970220 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2970220
WOS:000525414700001
J Park, JK; Kim, J; Kang, SJ Park, Jung Kwang; Kim,
Jeeyoung; Kang, Soon Ju A Situation-Aware Indoor Localization (SAIL)
System Using a LF and RF Hybrid Approach SENSORS Article
WSN; indoor-localization; situation-aware; low-
frequency; BLE; RSSI; trajectory tracking; mobile asset management; IoT
RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH Recently, studies focusing on identifying
user's current location for use in a wide variety of differentiated location-based
and localization services have steadily increased. In particular, location
awareness using wireless communication is gaining attention in indoor environments
composed of many obstacles, where GPS signals cannot reach. Previously, studies
have focused mostly on location precision, which resulted in using many beacon
nodes, not considering the initial installation and maintenance costs,
communication robustness, or power consumption. This makes it difficult to apply
existing methods to various fields, especially in mobile nodes (i.e., wearable
devices, mobile tags, etc.) with limited battery capacity. In this paper, we
propose a hybrid situation-aware indoor localization (SAIL) system for real-time
indoor localization using a combination of low frequency (LF) and Bluetooth Low
Energy (BLE) 4.0. This approach allows us to work with limited battery capacity
mobile devices, and identify tagged mobile nodes and their current location in
relevance to the anchor node. In our experiment, we attached one anchor node at the
entrance to indoor areas such as office or factory settings. Using our hybrid SAIL
system, we were able to detect the passing of a mobile node through the entrance
and recognize whether the node is entering or exiting the room by calculating the
direction of movement as well as the distance from the entrance. This allowed us to
distinguish the precise position in an indoor environment with the margin of error
being 0.5 m. The signal attenuation due to obstacles is overcome by using LF
communication in the 125-kHz band. This approach enables us to reduce the number of
initially installed anchor nodes as well as the power consumption of the mobile
node. We propose an indoor position recognition system, namely, the hybrid SAIL
system, that can be applied to mobile nodes with limited battery capacity by
reducing the system complexity and power consumption. [Park, Jung Kwang; Kang, Soon
Ju] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Coll IT Engn, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 702701,
South Korea; [Kim, Jeeyoung] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr Self Organizing Software
Platform, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 702701, South Korea Kang, SJ (corresponding
author), Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Coll IT Engn, 80 Daehakro, Daegu
702701, South Korea. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Al-Ammar MA, 2014, 2014
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NOV 2018 18 11
3864 10.3390/s18113864 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18113864
WOS:000451598900274
J Cui, ZH; Zhang, ZG; Zhang, ZX; Zhang, WS; Chen, JJ Cui,
Zhihua; Zhang, Zhigang; Zhang, Zhixia; Zhang, Wensheng; Chen, Jinjun
MODSC: Many-Objective-Optimization-Driven Data-Balancing Strategy in Cross-
Architectural Malware Classification for Extreme IoT IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Internet of
Things; Malware; Computer architecture; Optimization; Training; Performance
evaluation; Evolutionary computation; Cross-architecture; extreme environments;
imbalanced learning; malware detection; many-objective optimization SMOTE Stable
operation of IoT systems in extreme environments is critical for infrastructures,
including energy, aerospace, and healthcare. But resource-constrained devices are
vulnerable to malware exploiting known weaknesses due to complex operating
conditions and low-frequency device maintenance, and systems are at serious risk of
failure or information leakage. However, automated security defense based on
machine learning faces the challenges of low cross-architectural generalization and
multidimensional data imbalance. We propose a many-objective-optimization-driven
data balancing strategy for cross-architectural malware classification (MODSC) to
address the above issues. MODSC constructs the optimization problem model for data
balancing strategy search based on data set information, which focuses on
rebalancing the data space in different dimensions, including category distribution
and architectural distribution. The many-objective evolutionary algorithm (MaOEA-
PBF), guided by the performance balance function, is then designed to solve the
above model. The MODSC framework was tested on a group of IoT malware data sets
with stepped imbalance rates containing six common architectures. The experimental
results show that MODSC can both steadily and effectively improve cross-
architectural generalization while maintaining a high level of confidence compared
to popular data processing methods. [Cui, Zhihua; Zhang, Zhigang; Zhang, Zhixia]
Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Shanxi Key Lab Big Data Anal & Parallel Comp, Taiyuan
030024, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Wensheng] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing
100045, Peoples R China; [Chen, Jinjun] Swinburne Univ Technol, Dept Comp Technol,
Melbourne, Vic 3122, Australia Zhang, ZX (corresponding author), Taiyuan
Univ Sci & Technol, Shanxi Key Lab Big Data Anal & Parallel Comp, Taiyuan 030024,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 1 2024 11 3 3702 3710
10.1109/JIOT.2023.3309337 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3309337
WOS:001166992300114
J Liu, X; Hu, JZ; Zhang, HL; Di, BY; Bian, KG; Song, LY Liu,
Xu; Hu, Jingzhi; Zhang, Hongliang; Di, Boya; Bian, Kaigui; Song, Lingyang
Meta-Material Sensor-Based Internet of Things for Environmental Monitoring by
Deep Learning: Design, Deployment, and Implementation IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS Article Meta-
material sensors; environmental monitoring; Internet of Things; encoding-decoding
neural network WIRELESS; SYSTEMS Using widely deployed Internet of Things (IoT)
sensors to perceive the environmental distribution is crucial in many IoT
applications, such as intelligent healthcare and smart home. As using traditional
sensors will lead to high costs and maintenance, it is important to design the
next-generation IoT sensor to reduce the cost of ubiquitous deployment. For this
purpose, we propose a novel IoT system based on low-cost and fully passive meta-
material sensors. Specifically, the meta-material sensors can sense multiple
environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity levels, and transmit back
the information by signal reflection, simultaneously. With the information
contained in the received signals, a wireless receiver can obtain detailed
environmental distributions. However, it is not trivial to achieve high sensing
accuracy in the meta-material sensor based IoT system because the structure of the
meta-materials, the deployment positions of sensors, and the reconstruction
function for environmental distributions need to be jointly optimized. To handle
this challenge, we propose an algorithm to design the meta-material based IoT
system with the help of a deep learning approach. Simulation results verify that
the proposed algorithm effectively maximizes the sensing accuracy. Experimental
evaluations also show that the proposed scheme can obtain humidity distribution
with an accuracy of over 93%. [Liu, Xu; Hu, Jingzhi; Di, Boya; Song, Lingyang]
Peking Univ, Sch Elect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Hongliang]
Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA; [Bian, Kaigui] Peking
Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; [Song, Lingyang] Peng Cheng
Lab, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China Song, LY (corresponding author),
Peking Univ, Sch Elect, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.; Song, LY (corresponding
author), Peng Cheng Lab, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] CHEN TP,
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APR 2023 22 4 2462 2476
10.1109/TWC.2022.3211610 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2022.3211610
WOS:000970604800019
J Darabkh, KA; Awawdeh, BR; Saifan, RR; Khalifeh, AF; Alnabelsi, SH; Salameh,
HB Darabkh, Khalid A.; Awawdeh, Batool R.; Saifan, Ramzi R.;
Khalifeh, Ala' F.; Alnabelsi, Sharhabeel H.; Salameh, Haythem Bany
Routing in cognitive radio networks using adaptive full-duplex communications
over IoT environment WIRELESS NETWORKS Article
Adaptive CRNs' routing protocols; CRAHN; IBFD-CRN; Non-time-
slotted IBFD-CRAHNs; CCC; FDTS; FDTR; SO SELECTION; CHALLENGES; THRESHOLD;
INTERNET; SYSTEMS Wireless communication demands rapidly increase due to the
increase of Internet of Things applications, which leads researchers to build
secondary networks that exploit the spectrum holes of primary networks. Cognitive
radio (CR) technology is adopted in ad-hoc networks (AHNs) rather than
infrastructure-based networks because AHNs have lower cost, higher coverage, and
easier maintenance compared to infrastructure-based networks. Moreover, in-band-
full-duplex (IBFD) in CR networks (CRNs) is gaining the interest of researchers.
This mix between IBFD and CRNs brings a great enhancement in the network's
performance due to efficient dynamic spectrum access. Therefore, we propose an
adaptive FD-CRNs routing protocol that uses a common control channel. Adaptive FD
communication is conducted in our protocol where the secondary users adapt their
communication mode based on the primary users' activity on the spectrum.
Communication modes used in our work are FD transmit and sense, FD transmit and
receive, and sensing only. The performance of our protocol was evaluated using a
java language simulator for IBFD-CRNs introduced previously in the literature.
Also, we compare the performance of our protocol with three previous protocols,
probabilistic and deterministic path selection in cognitive radio network, and
multi-cast half-duplex routing protocol and broadcast full-duplex routing protocol.
The performance metrics used are throughput and total execution time. [Darabkh,
Khalid A.; Awawdeh, Batool R.; Saifan, Ramzi R.] Univ Jordan, Dept Comp Engn, Amman
11942, Jordan; [Saifan, Ramzi R.] Princess Symaya Univ Technol, Comp Engn Dept,
Amman 11941, Jordan; [Khalifeh, Ala' F.] German Jordanian Univ, Dept Elect Engn,
Amman 11180, Jordan; [Alnabelsi, Sharhabeel H.; Salameh, Haythem Bany] Al Ain Univ,
Coll Engn, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates; [Alnabelsi, Sharhabeel H.] Al Balqa Appl Univ,
Fac Engn Technol, Dept Comp Engn, Salt 19117, Jordan; [Salameh, Haythem Bany]
Yarmouk Univ, Telecommun Engn Dept, Irbid 22163, Jordan Darabkh, KA
(corresponding author), Univ Jordan, Dept Comp Engn, Amman 11942, Jordan.
[email protected] Afifi W, 2014, IEEE INT
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APR 2023 29 3
SI 1439 1463 10.1007/s11276-022-03210-7
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11276-022-03210-7 DEC 2022
WOS:000899468700001
J Hanzelik, PP; Kummer, A; Abonyi, J Hanzelik, Pal Peter;
Kummer, Alex; Abonyi, Janos Edge-Computing and Machine-Learning-Based
Framework for Software Sensor Development SENSORS Article
model maintenance; quality-assurance architecture;
Industry 4; 0 in Lab; IoT; model lifecycle management NEURAL-NETWORK; INDUSTRY 4.0;
REGRESSION; PROGNOSIS; QUALITY; DESIGN; CLOUD; FOG The present research presents
a framework that supports the development and operation of machine-learning (ML)
algorithms to develop, maintain and manage the whole lifecycle of modeling software
sensors related to complex chemical processes. Our motivation is to take advantage
of ML and edge computing and offer innovative solutions to the chemical industry
for difficult-to-measure laboratory variables. The purpose of software sensor
models is to continuously forecast the quality of products to achieve effective
quality control, maintain the stable production condition of plants, and support
efficient, environmentally friendly, and harmless laboratory work. As a result of
the literature review, quite a few ML models have been developed in recent years
that support the quality assurance of different types of materials. However, the
problems of continuous operation, maintenance and version control of these models
have not yet been solved. The method uses ML algorithms and takes advantage of
cloud services in an enterprise environment. Industrial 4.0 devices such as the
Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing, cloud computing, ML, and artificial
intelligence (AI) are core techniques. The article outlines an information system
structure and the related methodology based on data from a quality-assurance
laboratory. During the development, we encountered several challenges resulting
from the continuous development of ML models and the tuning of their parameters.
The article discusses the development, version control, validation, lifecycle, and
maintenance of ML models and a case study. The developed framework can continuously
monitor the performance of the models and increase the amount of data that make up
the models. As a result, the most accurate, data-driven and up-to-date models are
always available to quality-assurance engineers with this solution. [Hanzelik,
Pal Peter] MOL Grp Plc, Enterprise Data Analyt, Oktober Huszonharmadika St 18, H-
1117 Budapest, Hungary; [Hanzelik, Pal Peter; Kummer, Alex; Abonyi, Janos] Univ
Pannonia, Fac Engn, Egyet St 10, H-8200 Veszprem, Hungary Hanzelik, PP
(corresponding author), MOL Grp Plc, Enterprise Data Analyt, Oktober
Huszonharmadika St 18, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary.; Hanzelik, PP (corresponding
author), Univ Pannonia, Fac Engn, Egyet St 10, H-8200 Veszprem, Hungary.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1080/07370024.2020.1736075 52 8 9
JUN 2022 22 11
4268 10.3390/s22114268 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22114268
WOS:000808680600001
J Ali, S; Pandey, M; Tyagi, N Ali, Shabir; Pandey, Mayank;
Tyagi, Neeraj SDFog-Mesh: A software-defined fog computing
architecture over wireless mesh networks for semi-permanent smart environments
COMPUTER NETWORKS Article
Microservices; Fog computing; WMN; P4 programming; SDN; In-network computing
PARADIGM Large public congregation of short period such as Kumbh Mela,
Hajj, open fairs, outdoor musical concerts etc. require temporary to semi-permanent
communication and computation infrastructure to provide IoT based smart services.
For these use cases, wireless mesh networks (WMN) present themselves as an elegant
underlying communication substrate for designing IoT-based smart infrastructures
where the wired network is not a cost-effective solution. Further, the mesh network
devices such as wireless routers, access points, and gateways can also be utilized
to support in-network computing for installation and execution of microservices
dynamically. This paper presents the design and implementation of a software-
defined wireless fog infrastructure for IoT-based semi-permanent smart
infrastructure. Our proposed controller "SDFog-Mesh"can be deployed quickly to
support in-network computing over wireless network devices. Further, this
controller also assists in choosing the fog nodes which are best suited for
executing the desired microservice. However, the interesting challenge is to create
an execution environment on fog nodes and to redirect the IoT traffic towards the
deployed micro-services on-the-fly. The "SDFog-Mesh"architecture utilizes P4
language to insert/delete flow rules dynamically on the fog nodes for different
classes of IoT traffic such as IoT to Fog (IF), Fog to Fog (FF), Fog to Cloud (FC)
and IoT to Cloud (IC). We have considered MQTT-based IoT application as a
demonstrative example to enable IF, FF, FC, and IC communication within a fog
environment. The microservices of various QoS classes are deployed over our
implemented testbed to evaluate our approach. Our proposed architecture has also
been emulated with more devices using Mininet-Wifi for the same microservices
classes for evaluating the scalability. We have considered parameters like setup
time, flow creation time in data path devices, microservice service time, QoS
constraints, and maintenance overhead for evaluation. The gathered results
establish the applicability of our proposed solution. [Ali, Shabir] GLA Univ, Dept
Comp Engn & Applicat, Mathura, India; [Pandey, Mayank; Tyagi, Neeraj] Motilal Nehru
Natl Inst Technol Allahabad, Comp Sci & Engn Dept, Prayagraj, India Ali, S
(corresponding author), GLA Univ, Dept Comp Engn & Applicat, Mathura, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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71 8 8
JUL 5 2022 211 108985
10.1016/j.comnet.2022.108985 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2022.108985
MAY 2022
WOS:000797838500001
J Siddique, AB; Kazmi, R; Khan, HU; Ali, S; Samad, A; Javaid, G
Siddique, Abu Buker; Kazmi, Rafaqat; Khan, Habib Ullah; Ali, Sikandar; Samad,
Ali; Javaid, Gulraiz An Intelligent and Secure Air Quality
Monitoring System Using Neural Network Algorithm and Blockchain IETE JOURNAL OF
RESEARCH Article Air quality
monitoring; Decision and prediction; IoT; NNA ENVIRONMENTAL-POLLUTION; MOBILE;
CARE; IOT Indoor air pollution is more dangerous for residents. So, it is
necessary to monitor the quality of indoor air and take some preventive steps to
reduce the possible dangers to the health of the inhabitants. The cost and
maintenance factors of air quality (AQI) systems lead the researchers to model,
design, and implement low-cost indoor AQI monitoring systems. In this research, we
proposed an indoor AQI monitoring system with a data-driven model to predict the
AQI through the Neural Network Algorithm and Block-chain. The Internet of Things
(IoT) connects and processes data, and low-cost sensors collect the data from the
environment. The Indoor Air Quality system consists of temperature, humidity,
Carbon Di Oxide, Particulate Matter, Carbon Mono Oxide, and LPG. The data are
collected from five different sensors, and the NN decision-making model is used to
predict the AQI to prevent harmful situations. The suggested IoT-based smart block-
chain technology plays a vital role by imparting scalability, privacy, and
reliability. This study will work effectively with ease of use, cost-effectiveness,
and maintenance of the entire system. [Siddique, Abu Buker; Kazmi, Rafaqat;
Javaid, Gulraiz] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Software Engn, Bahawalpur 63100,
Pakistan; [Khan, Habib Ullah] Qatar Univ, Coll Business & Econ, Dept Accounting &
Informat Syst, Doha 2713, Qatar; [Ali, Sikandar] Univ Haripur, Dept Informat
Technol, Haripur 22620, Khyber Pakhtunk, Pakistan; [Samad, Ali] Islamia Univ
Bahawalpur, Fac Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan Siddique, AB
(corresponding author), Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Software Engn, Bahawalpur
63100, Pakistan. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] A.A.S.O. Heating, 2013,
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NOV 30 2023 69 11
10.1080/03772063.2022.2052984 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03772063.2022.2052984
MAR 2022
WOS:000778738800001
J Narayanan, B; Sreekumar, M Narayanan, Badri; Sreekumar,
Muthusamy Design, modelling, optimisation and validation of
condition-based maintenance in IoT enabled hybrid flow shopINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING Article
Factory modelling and simulation; autonomous manufacturing; condition-
based maintenance; interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems; IoT enabled hybrid flow
shop SYSTEM Internet of Things (IoT) enabled manufacturing systems can
monitor machine health based on real-time data generation, monitoring, control and
precise decision-making. In this work, an analytical model-based maintenance scheme
is proposed for an IoT-enabled hybrid flow shop (HFS). This model estimates the
machine health index by fusing performance metrics data such as cycle time, work in
process (WIP) and squared coefficient of variance (SCV) service time. These
performance metrics reveal hidden risk factors of the machine's health state. A
particular maintenance activity can be proposed before the failure of the machine
based on a threshold value of performance metrics data. The proposed maintenance
scheme is optimised using interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems (IT2FLSs). The
developed model is also validated with a case study in an IoT-enabled HFS.
[Narayanan, Badri; Sreekumar, Muthusamy] Indian Inst Informat Technol Design
& Mfg, Dept Mech Engn, Ctr AI IoT & Robot, Kancheepuram, India Sreekumar, M
(corresponding author), Indian Inst Informat Technol Design & Mfg, Dept Mech Engn,
Ctr AI IoT & Robot, Kancheepuram, India. [email protected]
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SEP 2 2022 35 9 927 941
10.1080/0951192X.2022.2028011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2022.2028011
JAN 2022
WOS:000742310000001
J Nkenyereye, L; Nkenyereye, L; Pham, QV; Song, J Nkenyereye,
Lionel; Nkenyereye, Lewis; Quoc-Viet Pham; Song, JaeSeung Efficient
RSU Selection Scheme for Fog-Based Vehicular Software-Defined Network IEEE
TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY Article
Network topology; Roads; Routing; Topology; Cloud computing; Edge
computing; Software; RSU selection; software-defined networks; vehicular networks;
traffic message Efficient traffic control center (TCC) management requires
roadside units (RSUs) to frequently update vehicles with traffic messages (TMs).
RSUs are costly to road operators in terms of deployment and maintenance.
Therefore, vehicular users expect the TCC to deliver high-quality and rapid
responses to query requests on TMs through RSUs. This paper presents a novel RSU
selection scheme based on a software-defined network (SDN) for traffic message
transmission. In the proposed scheme, the RSU selection is determined by comparing
the utility function calculated at the SDN controller. The SDN controller discovers
the network connectivity topology through a cluster approach in which a cluster
head (CH) is elected to report the network topology to the SDN controller.
Furthermore, the SDN controller relies on the RSU selection manager to load
existing RSU deployment techniques. In addition, a distance vector hop localization
algorithm (DV-hop) is used to locate hidden RSUs to control signaling between the
SDN controller and local controllers at RSUs. The proposed scheme achieves minimum
latency and appropriate RSU management within a higher packet reception rate, which
improves the selection of RSUs and traffic message delivery. [Nkenyereye,
Lionel; Song, JaeSeung] Sejong Univ, Seoul 05006, South Korea; [Nkenyereye, Lewis]
Sejong Univ, Dept Comp & Informat Secur, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Area Comp &
Informat Secur, Seoul 05006, South Korea; [Quoc-Viet Pham] Pusan Natl Univ, Korean
Southeast Ctr Ind Revolut Leader Educ 4, Busan 46241, South Korea Song,
J (corresponding author), Sejong Univ, Seoul 05006, South Korea.
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NOV 2021 70 11
12126 12141 10.1109/TVT.2021.3116811
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2021.3116811
WOS:000720520400075
J Ahmad, MI; Saif, Y; Yusof, Y; Daud, ME; Latif, K; Kadir, AZA
Ahmad, Maznah Iliyas; Saif, Yazid; Yusof, Yusri; Daud, Md Elias; Latif,
Kamran; Kadir, Aini Zuhra Abdul A case study: monitoring and
inspection based on IoT for milling process INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article
Machining; Monitoring; Inspection; Milling; Wireless; IoT; STEP-NC
PHYSICAL MACHINE-TOOLS; SYSTEM Cyber-Physical Machine Tools (CPMT) is
currently recognized as a new generation of machine tools that align with Industry
4.0 needs as a smart, well-connected, advanced accessibility and more adaptive and
autonomous solution. It can be achieved through standardized design method and
communication protocols. This article presents a case study on monitoring and
inspection based on Internet of Things (IoT) for milling process toward CPMT. The
proposed solution is capable to work in both G-code and Standard for Product Data
Exchange Compliant with Numerical Control (STEP-NC)-based controller. The proposed
case study demonstrated the controller's capabilities. An IoT-based monitoring
architecture was implemented for milling process monitoring. This approach is
suitable for both standard. The interpreted machining information will be utilized
to enable the machining parameter update and enable monitoring and machining
integration and finally extendable for control activity. The monitoring and
inspection approaches can achieve high accuracy of machining process condition
detection and enable measurement of machined parts to fulfil CPMT needs and I4.0.
The case study validated that the developed monitoring approach performed well and
was highly sensitive to any changes during the machining process, specifically on
the tool condition. While in the inspection approach, the reliability of the
machined model was 99.97%. Based on the results of both the approaches, it is
confirmed that both tasks can be designed and support digital factory and other
manufacturing process stages in the future such as preventive maintenance,
inspecting, sizing, assembling and others. [Ahmad, Maznah Iliyas; Saif, Yazid;
Yusof, Yusri] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, UTHM, Fac Mech & Mfg Engn, Parit Raja
86400, Johor, Malaysia; [Ahmad, Maznah Iliyas] Politekn Sultan Azlan Shah, Dept
Mech Engn, Behrang 35950, Perak, Malaysia; [Daud, Md Elias] Politekn Sultan
Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah, Dept Mech Engn, Shah Alam 40150, Selangor, Malaysia;
[Latif, Kamran] Univ Tekn Malaysia Melaka, Fac Mech & Mfg Engn Technol, Jalan Hang
Tuah Jaya, Durian Tunggal 76100, Melaka, Malaysia; [Kadir, Aini Zuhra Abdul] Univ
Teknol Malaysia, UTM Skudai, Sch Mech Engn, Fac Engn, Skudai 81310, Johor Bahru,
Malaysia Yusof, Y (corresponding author), Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,
UTHM, Fac Mech & Mfg Engn, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, Malaysia.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Ahmad MI, 2019, J PHYS CONF SER, V1150, DOI 10.1088/1742-
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JAN 2022 118 3-4 1305 1315
10.1007/s00170-021-07970-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07970-y
SEP 2021
WOS:000694611100002
J da Rocha, AB; Fernandes, ED; dos Santos, CAC; Diniz, JMT; Junior, WFA
Rocha, Alvaro B. da; Fernandes, Eisenhawer de M.; Santos, Carlos A. C.
dos; Diniz, Julio M. T.; Junior, Wanderley F. A. Development of a
Real-Time Surface Solar Radiation Measurement System Based on the Internet of
Things (IoT) SENSORS Article
surface solar radiation; low-cost sensor; real-time; pyranometer; Internet of
Things LOW-COST PYRANOMETER; MODULE; MODEL The determination of the levels of
solar radiation incident on the terrestrial surface (W center dot m(-2)) is
essential for several areas such as architecture, agriculture, health, power
generation, telecommunications, and climate forecasting models. The high cost of
acquiring and maintaining radiometric equipment makes it difficult to create and
expand monitoring networks. It contributes to the limited Brazilian radiometric
network and affects the understanding and availability of this variable. This paper
presents the development of a new surface solar radiation measurement system based
on silicon photodiodes (Si) with a spectral range between 300 nm and 1400 nm
incorporating Internet of Things (IoT) technology with an estimated cost of USD
200. The proposed system can provide instantaneous surface solar radiation levels,
connectivity to wireless networks and an exclusive web system for monitoring data.
For the sake of comparison, the results were compared with those provided by a
government meteorology station (INMet). The prototype validation resulted in
determination coefficients (R-2) greater than 0.95 while the statistical analysis
referred to the results and uncertainties for the range of +/- 500 kJ center dot
m(-2), less than 4.0% for the developed prototypes. The proposed system operates
similarly to pyranometers based on thermopiles providing reliable readings, a low
acquisition and maintenance cost, autonomous operation, and applicability in the
most varied climatological and energy research types. The developed system is
pending a patent at the National Institute of Industrial Property under
registration BR1020200199846. [Rocha, Alvaro B. da; Fernandes, Eisenhawer de M.;
Junior, Wanderley F. A.] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Acad Unit Mech Engn, BR-58429900
Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil; [Santos, Carlos A. C. dos] Univ Fed Campina
Grande, Acad Unit Atmospher Sci, BR-58429900 Campina Grande, Paraiba, Brazil;
[Diniz, Julio M. T.] Navy Brazil, Sch Apprentices Sailors Pernambuco, BR-53110901
Olinda, PE, Brazil dos Santos, CAC (corresponding author), Univ Fed
Campina Grande, Acad Unit Atmospher Sci, BR-58429900 Campina Grande, Paraiba,
Brazil. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Aazam M, 2018,
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JUN 2021 21 11 3836
10.3390/s21113836 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21113836
WOS:000660664700001
J Ahmad, M; Shah, B; Ullah, A; Moreira, F; Alfandi, O; Ali, G; Hameed, A
Ahmad, Masood; Shah, Babar; Ullah, Abrar; Moreira, Fernando; Alfandi,
Omar; Ali, Gohar; Hameed, Abdul Optimal Clustering in Wireless
Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things Based on Memetic Algorithm: memeWSN
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING Article
In wireless sensor networks for the
Internet of Things (WSN-IoT), the topology deviates very frequently because of the
node mobility. The topology maintenance overhead is high in flat-based WSN-IoTs.
WSN clustering is suggested to not only reduce the message overhead in WSN-IoT but
also control the congestion and easy topology repairs. The partition of wireless
mobile nodes (WMNs) into clusters is a multiobjective optimization problem in
large-size WSN. Different evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are applied to divide the
WSN-IoT into clusters but suffer from early convergence. In this paper, we propose
WSN clustering based on the memetic algorithm (MemA) to decrease the probability of
early convergence by utilizing local exploration techniques. Optimum clusters in
WSN-IoT can be obtained using MemA to dynamically balance the load among clusters.
The objective of this research is to find a cluster head set (CH-set) as early as
possible once needed. The WMNs with high weight value are selected in lieu of new
inhabitants in the subsequent generation. A crossover mechanism is applied to
produce new-fangled chromosomes as soon as the two maternities have been nominated.
The local search procedure is initiated to enhance the worth of individuals. The
suggested method is matched with state-of-the-art methods like MobAC (Singh and
Lohani, 2019), EPSO-C (Pathak, 2020), and PBC-CP (Vimalarani, et al. 2016). The
proposed technique outperforms the state of the art clustering methods regarding
control messages overhead, cluster count, reaffiliation rate, and cluster lifetime.
[Ahmad, Masood] Abdul Wali Khan Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Mardan, Pakistan; [Shah,
Babar; Alfandi, Omar] Zayed Univ, Coll Technol Innovat, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates;
[Ullah, Abrar] Heriot Watt Univ, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland; [Moreira,
Fernando] Univ Portucalense, Sci & Technol Dept, Porto, Portugal; [Ali, Gohar] Sur
Univ Coll, Dept Informat Syst & Technol, Sur, Oman; [Hameed, Abdul] Iqra Univ, Dept
Comp & Technol, Islamabad, Pakistan Shah, B (corresponding author), Zayed
Univ, Coll Technol Innovat, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ahmad
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JAN 6 2021 2021
8875950 10.1155/2021/8875950 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8875950
WOS:000611891400001
J Hodkiewicz, M; Lukens, S; Brundage, MP; Sexton, T
Hodkiewicz, Melinda; Lukens, Sarah; Brundage, Michael P.; Sexton, Thurston
Rethinking Maintenance Terminology for an Industry 4.0 Future
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PROGNOSTICS AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT
Article Sensors and mathematical
models have been used since the 1990's to assess the health of systems and diagnose
anomalous behavior. The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) increases the range
of assets on which data can be collected cost effectively. Cloud-computing and the
wider availability of data and models are democratizing the implementation of
prognostic health (PHM) technologies. Together, these advancements and other
Industry 4.0 developments are creating a paradigm shift in how maintenance work is
planned and executed. In this new future, maintenance will be initiated once a
potential failure has been detected (using PHM) and thus completed before a
functional failure has occurred. Thus corrective work is required since corrective
work is defined as "work done to restore the function of an asset after failure or
when failure is imminent." Many metrics for measuring the effectiveness of
maintenance work management are grounded in a negative perspective of corrective
work and do not clearly capture work arising from condition monitoring and
predictive modeling investments. In this paper, we use case studies to demonstrate
the need to rethink maintenance terminology. The outcomes of this work include 1)
definitions to be used for consistent evaluation of work management performance in
an Industry 4.0 future and 2) recommendations to improve detection of work related
to PHM activities. [Hodkiewicz, Melinda] Univ Western Australia, Fac Engn &
Math Sci, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; [Lukens, Sarah] GE Digital, San Ramon, CA
94583 USA; [Brundage, Michael P.; Sexton, Thurston] Natl Inst Stand & Technol,
Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA Hodkiewicz, M (corresponding author), Univ
Western Australia, Fac Engn & Math Sci, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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Intelligent Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis for Engineering Systems, V456 25
8 9
2021 12 1
10.36001/ijphm.2021.v12i1.2932
http://dx.doi.org/10.36001/ijphm.2021.v12i1.2932
WOS:000639204900004
J Asutkar, S; Korrapati, M; Gupta, D; Tallur, S Asutkar,
Supriya; Korrapati, Mallikarjuna; Gupta, Dipti; Tallur, Siddharth
Novel Elastomer Vibration Sensor for Machine Health-Monitoring Applications
IEEE SENSORS LETTERS Article
Mechanical sensors; elastomer vibration sensor; machine health monitoring;
PDMS; Internet of Things (IoT) PRESSURE SENSOR; LOW-COST; SYSTEMS Condition-
based maintenance strategies for monitoring the state of health of machinery
utilize vibration sensors as early indicators of anomalous operation. Large-scale
deployment of commercially available vibration sensors for such Internet of Things
(IoT) applications is cost-prohibitive. We present an elastomer-based vibration
sensor prepared using a low-cost sensor synthesis process with performance suitable
for machine health-monitoring applications. A water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol mold
manufactured using 3D printer is used to cast a polydimethylsiloxane matrix that is
subsequently coated with conductive elastomeric ink to impart piezoresistivity to
the sensor. The 3D printing process used for manufacturing the mold allows control
over its pore size and could be used to tune the stiffness and sensitivity of the
sensor. Through electro-mechanical characterization experiments baselined with a
reference micro-electromechanical systems accelerometer (ADXL335), we demonstrate
the capability of this elastomer sensor to discern change in vibration spectrum of
a motor due to fault introduced in inner race of the motor bearing. [Asutkar,
Supriya; Tallur, Siddharth] Indian Inst Technol IIT Bombay, Dept Elect Engn, Mumbai
400076, Maharashtra, India; [Korrapati, Mallikarjuna] Indian Inst Technol, IITB
Monash Res Acad, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India; [Gupta, Dipti] Indian Inst
Technol IIT Bombay, Dept Met Engn & Mat Sci, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India
Tallur, S (corresponding author), Indian Inst Technol IIT Bombay, Dept Elect
Engn, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India. [email protected]
Ajith R, 2017, IEEE SENSOR LETT, V1, DOI 10.1109/LSENS.2017.2773652;
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NOV 2020 4 11
2501404 10.1109/LSENS.2020.3030804
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LSENS.2020.3030804
WOS:000727970400002
J Ferrari, P; Sisinni, E; Depari, A; Flammini, A; Rinaldi, S; Bellagente, P;
Pasetti, M Ferrari, Paolo; Sisinni, Emiliano; Depari,
Alessandro; Flammini, Alessandra; Rinaldi, Stefano; Bellagente, Paolo; Pasetti,
Marco On the Performance of Cloud Services and Databases for Industrial
IoT Scalable Applications ELECTRONICS Article
distributed measurement systems; automation networks; Industry
4.0; cloud computing INTERNET; FUTURE; SYSTEM In the Industry 4.0 the
communication infrastructure is derived from the Internet of Things (IoT), and it
is called Industrial IoT or IIoT. Smart objects deployed on the field collect a
large amount of data which is stored and processed in the Cloud to create
innovative services. However, differently from most of the consumer applications,
the industrial scenario is generally constrained by time-related requirements and
its needs for real-time behavior (i.e., bounded and possibly short delays).
Unfortunately, timeliness is generally ignored by traditional service provider, and
the Cloud is treated as a black box. For instance, Cloud databases (generally seen
as "Database as a service"-DBaaS) have unknown or hard-to-compare impact on
applications. The novelty of this work is to provide an experimental measurement
methodology based on an abstract view of IIoT applications, in order to define some
easy-to-evaluate metrics focused on DBaaS latency (no matter the actual
implementation details are). In particular, the focus is on the impact of DBaaS on
the overall communication delays in a typical IIoT scalable context (i.e., from the
field to the Cloud and the way back). In order to show the effectiveness of the
proposed approach, a real use case is discussed (it is a predictive maintenance
application with a Siemens S7 industrial controller transmitting system health
status information to a Cloudant DB inside the IBM Bluemix platform). Experiments
carried on in this use case provide useful insights about the DBaaS performance:
evaluation of delays, effects of involved number of devices (scalability and
complexity), constraints of the architecture, and clear information for comparing
with other implementations and for optimizing configuration. In other words, the
proposed evaluation strategy helps in finding out the peculiarities of Cloud
Database service implementations. [Ferrari, Paolo; Sisinni, Emiliano; Depari,
Alessandro; Flammini, Alessandra; Rinaldi, Stefano; Bellagente, Paolo; Pasetti,
Marco] Univ Brescia, Dept Informat Engn, I-25123 Brescia, Italy Ferrari, P;
Sisinni, E (corresponding author), Univ Brescia, Dept Informat Engn, I-25123
Brescia, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
[Anonymous], 2016, P IEEE INSTR MEAS TE; Benhalouche FZ, 2019, EUR SIGNAL PR
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SEP 2020 9 9
1435 10.3390/electronics9091435
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9091435
WOS:000581255700001
J Chang, HT; Feng, J; Duan, CF Chang, Haotian; Feng, Jing;
Duan, Chaofan HADIoT: A Hierarchical Anomaly Detection Framework
for IoT IEEE ACCESS Article
Anomaly detection; Internet of Things; hierarchical framework; local data
pattern; global data correlation The Internet of Things establishes the
intimacy between the Internet and the physical world. Due to portable size, most
IoT devices have limited computing and storage capabilities and are vulnerable to
various malicious intrusions. Therefore, it is vital to have efficient approaches
to distinguish the true IoT data from fake one, we term such methods as anomaly
detection (AD). To detect anomalies accurately and efficiently, in this article a
3-hierarchy joint local and global anomaly detection framework, HADIoT, is
proposed, in which IoT devices generate and transmit sensory data to their local
edge servers for local AD after data refinement which includes re-framing,
normalization, complexity reduction via Principal Component Analysis, and symbol
mapping. High detection accuracy is achieved by jointly local and global ADs. The
local AD focuses on the data pattern consistency of individual devices via the
Gated Recurrent Unit, and the processed data is then forwarded from edge servers to
the cloud server for global AD. The global AD focuses on the analysis of the data
pattern correlations between different IoT devices, using the Conditional Random
Fields. For the maintenance of cyber-security, the proposed anomaly detection
framework HADIoT enables to provide an accurate and faster anomaly detection for
IoT applications, compared with existing anomaly detection methods. The performance
of the proposed method is also empirically evaluated through simulations, using a
real dataset - the Information Security Center of Excellence (ISCX) 2012 dataset.
Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework in terms
of True Positive Rate, False Positive Rate, Precision, Accuracy and F_score,
compared with three benchmark schemes. [Chang, Haotian; Feng, Jing; Duan,
Chaofan] Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Meteorol & Oceanog, Changsha 410073, Peoples R
China Feng, J (corresponding author), Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Meteorol &
Oceanog, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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2020 8
154530 154539 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3017763
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3017763
WOS:000566720300001
J Lian, GH; Chen, WY; Huang, SY Lian, Guan-Hao; Chen, Wei-Yi;
Huang, Shi-Yu Cloud-Based Online Ageing Monitoring for IoT Devices
IEEE ACCESS Article Ageing
monitoring; reliability; Internet of Things; stress test; ring oscillator
SYSTEM; CIRCUIT Reliability of an electronic device, concerning if it can
function reliably over its designated lifetime in the field (such as 10 or 15
years), has become more and more important in today's safety-critical applications
such as automotive electronics. Traditionally, the ageing has been performed in an
offline setting where stress test has been applied to accelerate the ageing process
and then a model is established to make the futuristic prediction. This kind of
offline method has a drawback of not being able to take into account the factor of
the unique operating condition and environment that a device could have experienced
in the field. In this work, we present the first cloud-based ageing monitoring
system to the best of our knowledge, for the Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. It
has many advantages. First of all, one can know of the ageing status of an IoT
device remotely and continuously. Secondly, through data analysis in a cloud
server, more accurate prediction can be achieved. Thirdly, an ageing hazard can be
alarmed in advance before it actually strikes, and thereby pre-caution actions
(such as online repair, or even call-for-maintenance request) can be taken in
advance to avoid unnecessary system fatal failure. A prototype system using test
chips with built-in design-for-ageing-monitoring circuitry will be demonstrated
with measurement data collected through a cloud server. [Lian, Guan-Hao; Chen,
Wei-Yi; Huang, Shi-Yu] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
Huang, SY (corresponding author), Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Elect Engn,
Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan. [email protected]
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10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2941998 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2941998
WOS:000498689200001
J Wu, JJ; Jiang, WX; Mei, YX; Zhou, YQ; Wang, T Wu,
Jingjing; Jiang, Wenxian; Mei, Yaxin; Zhou, Yaqin; Wang, Tian A
Survey on the Progress of Testing Techniques and Methods for Wireless Sensor
Networks IEEE ACCESS Article
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs); Internet of Things (IoT); testing platform;
heterogeneity OPERATING SYSTEM; COMMUNICATION; TESTBEDS Information-centric
wireless sensor networks' test bed is of vital significance. As a novel
communication model, it can effectively test and reliably assess different
algorithms, protocols, and applications of wireless sensor networks before
deployment. Furthermore, detecting problems, ensuring stable operations, and
reducing maintenance costs can also be attained. It is a promising architecture.
Through the tests of the platform, new ideas are provided for the development of
wireless sensor networks of the Internet of Things (IoT) and for the improvement of
the performances of the IoT. An information-centric network is a promising branch
of future Internet architecture, and its naming, naming routing, and intra-network
caching are also suitable for wireless sensor networks. Recently, with the
integration of such different key technologies as micro-sensor, communication, and
simulation, test beds are becoming increasingly heterogeneous and complicated in
large scale. Because of this, it is essential to know how to build a functional
test bed by using the state-of-the-art infrastructure and technologies needed, so
that there will be easier access to using and obtaining accurate testing results.
In this paper, first, we summarize three aspects of the heterogeneous information-
centric wireless sensor networks' test bed, including its requirements, testing
technologies, and performance evaluation; second, we describe the heterogeneity of
the test bed from three perspectives, including hardware resources, software
resources, and communication technologies; third, we analyze the composition and
implementation of each recent representative heterogeneous test bed in detail and
the adequate compactness and the satisfactions of the requirements with each other;
finally, we point out the open research issues on heterogeneous test bed. We found
that the current development of information-centric wireless sensor networks is
full of challenges. [Wu, Jingjing] Quanzhou Normal Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci,
Quanzhou 362000, Peoples R China; [Wu, Jingjing] Fujian Prov Key Lab Data Intens
Comp, Quanzhou 362000, Peoples R China; [Jiang, Wenxian; Mei, Yaxin; Zhou, Yaqin;
Wang, Tian] Huaqiao Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
Wang, T (corresponding author), Huaqiao Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Xiamen
361021, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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4302 4316 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2887246
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2887246
WOS:000456476600001
J Xu, J; Tran, HM; Gautam, N; Bukkapatnam, STS Xu, Jin;
Tran, Hoang M.; Gautam, Natarajan; Bukkapatnam, Satish T. S. Joint
production and maintenance operations in smart custom-manufacturing systems IISE
TRANSACTIONS Article
Machine scheduling; next-fit binpacking; online algorithm; asymptotic
optimality HEDGING POINT POLICIES; OPTIMALITY; DEMAND; MODEL Machines in custom
manufacturing environments with IoT (Internet-of-Things) capability are predicted
to be pervading enterprises. However, there is a need to develop new algorithms
that reap the benefits of such technologies. We consider a system where jobs with
stochastic workloads arrive to a machine in an arbitrary fashion and upon arrival,
their workload is revealed (enabled by IoT). The tool on the machine gets used up
based on the speed at which the jobs are processed. Knowing that tool-replacement
consumes a significant amount of time, we want to develop online algorithms that
maximize the capacity of the machine by determining: (i) the speed at which each
job is processed; and (ii) the epoch when the tool is replaced. We provide online
approaches that leverage the ability to reveal workload in real-time and
effectively balance future uncertainties. We derive asymptotic bounds for the
online algorithm performance and show using numerical experimentation that a little
revealed information could result in a tremendous improvement in performance. Our
online algorithms also work under realistic conditions of non-stationary batch
arrivals and correlated workloads. Our work opens up research directions for a
variety of operational settings that may benefit from revealing stochastic
quantities by mining information. [Xu, Jin; Gautam, Natarajan; Bukkapatnam,
Satish T. S.] Texas A&M Univ, Ind & Syst Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA; [Tran,
Hoang M.] Esmart Syst AS, Halden, Norway Gautam, N (corresponding author),
Texas A&M Univ, Ind & Syst Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 [email protected]
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10.1080/24725854.2018.1511938 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24725854.2018.1511938
WOS:000468240700005
J Trotter, L; Harding, M; Mikusz, M; Davies, N Trotter,
Ludwig; Harding, Mike; Mikusz, Mateusz; Davies, Nigel IoT-Enabled
Highway Maintenance Understanding Emerging Cybersecurity Threats IEEE PERVASIVE
COMPUTING Article
SECURITY; PROTOCOLS IoT technologies are increasingly being deployed to
support the operation and maintenance of complex highway infrastructure assets.
However, the use of interconnected cyber-physical systems in such critical
infrastructure raises important privacy, security, and safety issues. While these
issues are well studied in IoT transportation systems and autonomous vehicles,
little research relates to highway maintenance systems. In this article, we
introduce the problem domain, evince the lack of prior research, and discuss
example threats based on a real-world case study. [Trotter, Ludwig; Harding,
Mike; Mikusz, Mateusz; Davies, Nigel] Univ Lancaster, Sch Comp & Commun, Lancaster,
England; [Harding, Mike] Univ Lancaster, Data Sci Inst, Lancaster, England;
[Davies, Nigel] Univ Lancaster, Data Inst, Lancaster, England Trotter, L
(corresponding author), Univ Lancaster, Sch Comp & Commun, Lancaster, England.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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23 34 10.1109/MPRV.2018.03367732
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MPRV.2018.03367732
WOS:000447830600004
J Somula, R; Cho, YY; Mohanta, BK Somula, Ramasubbareddy;
Cho, Yongyun; Mohanta, Bhabendu Kumar SWARAM: Osprey Optimization
Algorithm-Based Energy-Efficient Cluster Head Selection for Wireless Sensor
Network-Based Internet of Things SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; wireless sensor network; clustering
protocol; energy conservation; osprey optimization algorithm IOT The Internet
of Things (IoT) has transformed various aspects of human life nowadays. In the IoT
transformative paradigm, sensor nodes are enabled to connect multiple physical
devices and systems over the network to collect data from remote places, namely,
precision agriculture, wildlife conservation, intelligent forestry, and so on. The
battery life of sensor nodes is limited, affecting the network's lifetime, and
requires continuous maintenance. Energy conservation has become a severe problem of
IoT. Clustering is essential in IoT to optimize energy efficiency and network
longevity. In recent years, many clustering protocols have been proposed to improve
network lifetime by conserving energy. However, the network experiences an energy-
hole issue due to picking an inappropriate Cluster Head (CH). CH node is designated
to manage and coordinate communication among nodes in a particular cluster. The
redundant data transmission is avoided to conserve energy by collecting and
aggregating from other nodes in clusters. CH plays a pivotal role in achieving
efficient energy optimization and network performance. To address this problem, we
have proposed an osprey optimization algorithm based on energy-efficient cluster
head selection (SWARAM) in a wireless sensor network-based Internet of Things to
pick the best CH in the cluster. The proposed SWARAM approach consists of two
phases, namely, cluster formation and CH selection. The nodes are clustered using
Euclidean distance before the CH node is selected using the SWARAM technique.
Simulation of the proposed SWARAM algorithm is carried out in the MATLAB2019a tool.
The performance of the SWARAM algorithm compared with existing EECHS-ARO, HSWO, and
EECHIGWO CH selection algorithms. The suggested SWARAM improves packet delivery
ratio and network lifetime by 10% and 10%, respectively. Consequently, the overall
performance of the network is improved. [Somula, Ramasubbareddy; Cho, Yongyun]
Sunchon Natl Univ, Dept Informat & Commun Engn, Suncheon Si 57922, South Korea;
[Mohanta, Bhabendu Kumar] Koneru Lakshmaiah Educ Fdn, Dept CSE, Vaddeswaram 520002,
Andhra Pradesh, India Cho, YY (corresponding author), Sunchon Natl Univ,
Dept Informat & Commun Engn, Suncheon Si 57922, South Korea.; Mohanta, BK
(corresponding author), Koneru Lakshmaiah Educ Fdn, Dept CSE, Vaddeswaram 520002,
Andhra Pradesh, India. [email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 2024 24 2 521
10.3390/s24020521 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24020521
WOS:001150892600001
J Dobaj, J; Riel, A; Macher, G; Egretzberger, M Dobaj,
Juergen; Riel, Andreas; Macher, Georg; Egretzberger, Markus Towards
DevOps for Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs): Resilient Self-Adaptive Software for
Sustainable Human-Centric Smart CPS Facilitated by Digital Twins MACHINES
Article Digital Twin; self-adaptive
systems; CPS; DevOps; embedded systems; distributed control system; IIoT;
industrial product service system; industry 4.0; industry 5.0 INDUSTRIAL;
CHALLENGES; PRODUCTS; SECURITY; CONTEXT; TIME; IOT The Industrial Revolution
drives the digitization of society and industry, entailing Cyber-Physical Systems
(CPSs) that form ecosystems where system owners and third parties share
responsibilities within and across industry domains. Such ecosystems demand smart
CPSs that continuously align their architecture and governance to the concerns of
various stakeholders, including developers, operators, and users. In order to
satisfy short- and long-term stakeholder concerns in a continuously evolving
operational context, this work proposes self-adaptive software models that promote
DevOps for smart CPS. Our architectural approach extends to the embedded system
layer and utilizes embedded and interconnected Digital Twins to manage change
effectively. Experiments conducted on industrial embedded control units demonstrate
the approach's effectiveness in achieving sub-millisecond real-time closed-loop
control of CPS assets and the simultaneous high-fidelity twinning (i.e.,
monitoring) of asset states. In addition, the experiments show practical support
for the adaptation and evolution of CPS through the dynamic reconfiguring and
updating of real-time control services and communication links without downtime.
The evaluation results conclude that, in particular, the embedded Digital Twins can
enhance CPS smartness by providing service-oriented access to CPS data, monitoring,
adaptation, and control capabilities. Furthermore, the embedded Digital Twins can
facilitate the seamless integration of these capabilities into current and future
industrial service ecosystems. At the same time, these capabilities contribute to
implementing emerging industrial services such as remote asset monitoring,
commissioning, and maintenance. [Dobaj, Juergen; Macher, Georg] Graz Univ
Technol, Inst Tech Informat, A-8010 Graz, Austria; [Riel, Andreas] Univ Grenoble
Alpes, Grenoble INP Grenoble Inst Engn & Management, G SCOP, CNRS, F-38000
Grenoble, France; [Egretzberger, Markus] Andritz Hydro GmbH, R&D Automat, A-1120
Vienna, Austria Dobaj, J (corresponding author), Graz Univ Technol, Inst
Tech Informat, A-8010 Graz, Austria. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
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OCT 2023 11 10 973
10.3390/machines11100973 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11100973
WOS:001089425500001
J Sami, MA; Khan, TA Sami, Malik Abdul; Khan, Tamim
Ahmed Forecasting failure rate of IoT devices: A deep learning way to
predictive maintenance COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Article Internet of things (IOT); Faults
detection machine learning classifiers; Deep learning classifiers INTERNET;
MODEL The Internet of Things (IoT) has become an essential part of everyday life,
automating manual systems and providing comfort, security, and privacy. However,
IoT systems are susceptible to faults due to hardware, firmware, or software
failures, which can interfere with their proper functioning in real-life
environments. To ensure fault-free automation of IoT systems, it is important to
implement a proactive maintenance strategy that uses deep learning techniques to
forecast failures in smart home applications by analyzing each device's log of
events and calculating its failure rate per attempt. This will help service
providers and connected devices extend better serviceability of the system while
assisting management in making timely decisions. Additionally, the system's early
prediction feature alerts consumers to take necessary actions when devices behave
unexpectedly. The performance evaluation of the proposed predictive system using
Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU)
demonstrates its effectiveness in predicting upcoming failures in smart home
applications. Bi-LSTM has a Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 36.99, Root Mean Squared
Error (RMSE) of 6.082, and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 5.305, while GRU has an MSE
of 26.081, RMSE of 5.106, and MAE of 4.282. [Sami, Malik Abdul; Khan, Tamim
Ahmed] Bahria Univ, Dept Software Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan Khan, TA
(corresponding author), Bahria Univ, Dept Software Engn, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2023 110
108829 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108829
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108829 JUN 2023
WOS:001024875400001
J Hidalgo Fort, E; Blanco-Carmona, P; Garcia-Oya, JR; Muñoz-Chavero, F;
Gonzalez-Carvajal, R; Serrano-Chacon, AR; Mascort-Albea, EJ
Hidalgo Fort, Eduardo; Blanco-Carmona, Pedro; Garcia-Oya, Jose Ramon; Munoz-
Chavero, Fernando; Gonzalez-Carvajal, Ramon; Serrano-Chacon, Alvaro Ruben; Mascort-
Albea, Emilio Jose Wireless and Low-Power System for Synchronous
and Real-Time Structural-Damage Assessment IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Monitoring; Wireless sensor
networks; Wireless communication; Internet of Things; Sensors; Pollution
measurement; Microprogramming; Built heritage; Internet of Things (IoT); low-cost
structural health monitoring (SHM) nodes; narrowband (NB)-IoT; nondestructive test
(NDT); SHM; synchronous SHM; wireless sensor networks IDENTIFICATION The rise of
the Internet of Things (IoT) systems and the evolution of low-power wide-area
networks have directly contributed to the emergence of a new generation of
structural health monitoring (SHM) systems based on the nondestructive test (NDT)
approach. Consequently, this article presents the design and development of a
synchronous, low-cost, real-time, wireless, and low-power consumption SHM system
for pre-existing buildings and infrastructures, which has been validated on a
structure built in the High Middle Ages forming part of the historical heritage of
the city of Seville (Spain). The system proposes a modular and scalable design with
the capacity for synchronous monitoring of the accelerations of a structure due to
the deployment of several reduced-size nodes that acquire and transmit the
accelerations of the structures through a secure sockets layer (SSL) narrowband
(NB)-IoT connection. This aspect and firmware over the air (FOTA) capability
enables the permanent deployment of sensor nodes, thereby not only obviating the
use of costly traditional devices but also granting access to the structures to be
monitored for each test and maintenance task and hence supporting the tasks related
to the preventive conservation of heritage. The experimental tests carried out
demonstrate the low impact of global positioning system (GPS) time synchronization
and FOTA on the autonomy of the system. The precision of the system is also
validated by comparing the results with a precision system in a real field test.
Furthermore, continuous monitoring is guaranteed through the graphical interface
developed as a composition of microservices, which enables management of the
deployed networks. [Hidalgo Fort, Eduardo; Blanco-Carmona, Pedro; Garcia-Oya,
Jose Ramon; Munoz-Chavero, Fernando; Gonzalez-Carvajal, Ramon] Univ Seville, Elect
Engn Dept, Seville 41092, Spain; [Serrano-Chacon, Alvaro Ruben; Mascort-Albea,
Emilio Jose] Univ Seville, Dept Bldg Struct & Geotechn Engn, Seville 41012, Spain
Hidalgo Fort, E (corresponding author), Univ Seville, Elect Engn Dept,
Seville 41092, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUN 15 2023 23 12 13648
13658 10.1109/JSEN.2023.3270961
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2023.3270961
WOS:001014626700122
J Zulu, CL; Dzobo, O Zulu, Celimpilo Lindani; Dzobo,
Oliver Real-time power theft monitoring and detection system with
double connected data capture system ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Article; Early Access Electricity theft;
Illegal connections; Meter tampering; Smart meter; Arduino ATMega328P
microcontroller; Cloud storage (MATLAB; ThingSpeak IoT) Power utilities
worldwide are facing enormous challenges when it comes to the distribution of
electricity. With these challenges, electricity theft is regarded as the most
common challenge in the electrical distribution system. Electricity theft can be
meter tampering done in consumer houses and illegal connections done using hook-ups
from the distribution pole grids. These electricity theft challenges have caused
power utilities to reconsider customer engagements focusing on feedback, putting
loss detection systems in their distribution system networks, using artificial
intelligence to schedule maintenance and other asset management activities, etc.
The main focus of this paper is to design a real-time power theft monitoring and
detection system that is able to detect power theft in distribution systems. This
proposed system utilizes smart meters consisting of an Arduino ATMega328P
microcontrollers with GSM modules (Global System for Mobile Communication) used for
system communication. Cloud storage is created to store the smart meter data.
Simulations of the proposed system were done using Proteus Design Suite v.8.10 SP3
software. The proposed system is practically constructed for prototype measurement
results. Should power imbalances be measured by the system, the authority office
will receive an SMS notification as an alert for power theft detected by a specific
smart metering system. The authority office will analyse the power measurements
sent to the cloud storage (MATLAB Online, ThingSpeak IoT channels display), and
further action will be taken. [Zulu, Celimpilo Lindani; Dzobo, Oliver] Univ
Johannesburg, Dept Elect & Elect Engn Sci, Johannesburg, South Africa Zulu,
CL (corresponding author), Univ Johannesburg, Dept Elect & Elect Engn Sci,
Johannesburg, South Africa. [email protected]; [email protected]
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[10.1109/AFRICON51333.2021.9570859, DOI 10.1109/AFRICON51333.2021.9570859] 44
7 7 2023
MAY 29 2023
10.1007/s00202-023-01825-3 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00202-023-01825-3
MAY 2023
WOS:000996984900001
J Swarnkar, R; Harikrishnan, R; Thakur, P; Singh, G
Swarnkar, Radhika; Harikrishnan, R.; Thakur, Prabhat; Singh, Ghanshyam
Electric Vehicle Lithium-ion Battery Ageing Analysis Under Dynamic Condition:
A Machine Learning Approach SAIEE AFRICA RESEARCH JOURNAL
Article Battery ageing; Support Vector
Machine; Linear Regression; Neural Network; Capacity fadingOF-HEALTH ESTIMATION;
ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; NEURAL-NETWORKS; STATE; CHARGE; REGRESSION; PARAMETER
Currently, the smart cities, smart vehicles, and smart gadgets will improve
the way of living standard. Cloud connectivity of IoT sensed devices will capture
real-time data in the cloud which helps to improve the system performance and quick
response to queries. Electric Vehicle battery health diagnosis plays an important
role in the proper functioning of the battery management system, guarantees safety,
and warranty claim. Society 5.0 develops with the advancement in the road,
infrastructure, better connectivity, transportation, and options available to
purchase. Battery health cannot be measured directly. There are internal and
external factors that affect battery health such as State of Charge, model
parameters, charging/discharging method, temperature, Depth of Discharge, C-rate,
battery chemistry, form factor, thermal management, and load change effect. Battery
degrades due to both calendar ageing and cyclic ageing. Artificial Intelligence
plays a significant role in Battery management system due to the non-linear
behavior of lithium-ion battery. Prediction of battery health accurately and in due
time will reduce the risk of recklessness. Timely maintenance will reduce the risk
of fatal accidents. This paper presents different batteries analysis under
different discharge voltage and capacity conditions. Different machine learning
algorithms such as Neural Network, Modified Support Vector Machine (M-SVM) and
Linear Regression are used to predict state of health. The proposed M-SVM performs
well with less error for all four-battery discharge data. [Swarnkar, Radhika;
Harikrishnan, R.; Thakur, Prabhat] Symbiosis Int Deemed Univ SIDU, Symbiosis Inst
Technol SIT, Pune 412115, India; [Singh, Ghanshyam] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Elect &
Elect Engn Sci, Ctr Smart Informat & Commun Syst, Auckland Pk Kingsway Campus, ZA-
2006 Johannesburg, South Africa Harikrishnan, R (corresponding author),
Symbiosis Int Deemed Univ SIDU, Symbiosis Inst Technol SIT, Pune 412115, India.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
Ali MU, 2019, ENERGIES, V12, DOI 10.3390/en12224366; Chaoui H, 2017, IEEE T
VEH TECHNOL, V66, P8773, DOI 10.1109/TVT.2017.2715333; Chen BR, 2021, CELL REP PHYS
SCI, V2, DOI 10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100352; Chen Z, 2018, APPL SCI-BASEL, V8, DOI
10.3390/app8060925; Chen ZG, 2021, J CLEAN PROD, V290, DOI
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10.1016/j.jpowsour.2017.11.068 36 7 7
MAR 2023 114 1 4
13 10.23919/SAIEE.2023.9962788
http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/SAIEE.2023.9962788
WOS:001067745400001
J Jarwar, MA; Khowaja, SA; Dev, K; Adhikari, M; Hakak, S
Jarwar, Muhammad Aslam; Khowaja, Sunder Ali; Dev, Kapal; Adhikari, Mainak;
Hakak, Saqib NEAT: A Resilient Deep Representational Learning for
Fault Detection Using Acoustic Signals in IIoT Environment IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Acoustics;
Feature extraction; Industrial Internet of Things; Fault diagnosis; Vibrations;
Sensors; Data models; Deep learning; fault diagnosis and maintenance; Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT); intelligence of things; noisy encoders; representational
learning WIND TURBINES; DIAGNOSIS; VIBRATION; NETWORK; MODEL Fault diagnostics
involving the Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors and edge devices is a challenging
task due to their limited energy and computational capabilities. Another challenge
concerning IoT sensors or devices is the incursion of noise when used in an
industrial environment. The noisy samples affect the decision support system that
could lead to financial and operational losses. This article proposes a noisy
encoder using artificial intelligence of things (NEAT) architecture for fault
diagnosis in IoT edge devices. NEAT combines autoencoders and Inception module to
co-train the clean and noisy samples for solving the said problem. Experimental
results on benchmark data sets reveal that the NEAT architecture is noise resilient
in comparison to the existing works. Furthermore, we also show that the NEAT
architecture has lightweight characteristics as it yields a lower number of
parameters, weight storage, training, and testing times that support its real-life
applicability in an Industrial IoT environment. [Jarwar, Muhammad Aslam] Univ
Manchester, Cathie Marsh Inst, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancashire, England; [Khowaja,
Sunder Ali] Univ Sindh, Fac Engn & Technol, Jamshoro 76080, Pakistan; [Dev, Kapal]
Univ Johannesburg, Dept Inst Intelligent Syst, Auckland Pk, ZA-2006 Johannesburg,
South Africa; [Adhikari, Mainak] Indian Inst Informat Technol Lucknow, Dept Comp
Sci, Lucknow 226002, India; [Hakak, Saqib] Univ New Brunswick, Inst Cybersecur, Fac
Comp Sci, Fredericton E3B 5A3, NB, Canada Jarwar, MA (corresponding author),
Univ Manchester, Cathie Marsh Inst, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancashire, England.; Dev,
K (corresponding author), Univ Johannesburg, Dept Inst Intelligent Syst, Auckland
Pk, ZA-2006 Johannesburg, South Africa. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Abdeljaber O, 2017, J SOUND
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FEB 15 2023 10
4 2864 2871 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3109668
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3109668
WOS:000966099900001
J De Luca, R; Ferraro, A; Galli, A; Gallo, M; Moscato, V; Sperli, G
De Luca, Roberto; Ferraro, Antonino; Galli, Antonio; Gallo, Mose;
Moscato, Vincenzo; Sperli, Giancarlo A deep attention based
approach for predictive maintenance applications in IoT scenarios JOURNAL OF
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT Article
Decision support systems; Decision making; Industry 4; 0; Predictive
maintenance; Deep neural networks NEURAL-NETWORK; LSTM; EQUIPMENT; MODEL
PurposeThe recent innovations of Industry 4.0 have made it possible to easily
collect data related to a production environment. In this context, information
about industrial equipment - gathered by proper sensors - can be profitably used
for supporting predictive maintenance (PdM) through the application of data-driven
analytics based on artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. Although deep learning
(DL) approaches have proven to be a quite effective solutions to the problem, one
of the open research challenges remains - the design of PdM methods that are
computationally efficient, and most importantly, applicable in real-world internet
of things (IoT) scenarios, where they are required to be executable directly on the
limited devices' hardware.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, the authors
propose a DL approach for PdM task, which is based on a particular and very
efficient architecture. The major novelty behind the proposed framework is to
leverage a multi-head attention (MHA) mechanism to obtain both high results in
terms of remaining useful life (RUL) estimation and low memory model storage
requirements, providing the basis for a possible implementation directly on the
equipment hardware.FindingsThe achieved experimental results on the NASA dataset
show how the authors' approach outperforms in terms of effectiveness and efficiency
the majority of the most diffused state-of-the-art techniques.Research
limitations/implicationsA comparison of the spatial and temporal complexity with a
typical long-short term memory (LSTM) model and the state-of-the-art approaches was
also done on the NASA dataset. Despite the authors' approach achieving similar
effectiveness results with respect to other approaches, it has a significantly
smaller number of parameters, a smaller storage volume and lower training
time.Practical implicationsThe proposed approach aims to find a compromise between
effectiveness and efficiency, which is crucial in the industrial domain in which it
is important to maximize the link between performance attained and resources
allocated. The overall accuracy performances are also on par with the finest
methods described in the literature.Originality/valueThe proposed approach allows
satisfying the requirements of modern embedded AI applications (reliability, low
power consumption, etc.), finding a compromise between efficiency and
effectiveness. [De Luca, Roberto; Ferraro, Antonino; Galli, Antonio; Moscato,
Vincenzo; Sperli, Giancarlo] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Elect Engn & Informat
Technol DIETI, Naples, Italy; [Gallo, Mose] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Chem Mat
& Ind Prod Engn, Naples, Italy Sperli, G (corresponding author), Univ
Naples Federico II, Dept Elect Engn & Informat Technol DIETI, Naples, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY 15 2023 34 4 SI 535
556 10.1108/JMTM-02-2022-0093 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-02-
2022-0093 FEB 2023
WOS:000925781200001
J Aljebreen, M; Mengash, HA; Arasi, MA; Aljameel, SS; Salama, AS; Hamza, MA
Aljebreen, Mohammed; Mengash, Hanan Abdullah; Arasi, Munya A.;
Aljameel, Sumayh S.; Salama, Ahmed S.; Hamza, Manar Ahmed Enhancing
DDoS Attack Detection Using Snake Optimizer With Ensemble Learning on Internet of
Things Environment IEEE ACCESS Article
Internet of Things; deep learning; DDoS attacks; feature selection;
ensemble learning; snake optimizer IOT; ALGORITHM A more widespread Internet of
Things (IoT) device is performing a surge in cyber-attacks, with Distributed Denial
of Service (DDoS) attacks posing a major risk to the reliability and availability
of IoT services. DDoS attacks overwhelm target methods by flooding them with a huge
volume of malicious traffic from several sources. Mitigating and identifying these
attacks in IoT platforms are vital to maintaining the seamless function of IoT
services and the maintenance of secret information. Feature selection (FS) is a key
stage in the machine learning (ML) pipeline as it supports decreasing the data
size, enhancing model outcomes, and speeding up training and inference. As part of
IoT with DDoS attack detection, FS proposes to recognize a subset of IoT-related
features that is optimum to represent the traffic features and distinguish between
malicious and benign activities. This study designs a new DDoS attack detection
using a snake optimizer with ensemble learning (DDAD-SOEL) technique on the IoT
platform. The purpose of the DDAD-SOEL approach lies in the effectual and automated
identification of DDoS attacks. To attain this, the DDAD-SOEL technique utilizes
the SO algorithm for feature subset selection. Besides, an ensemble of three DL
approaches namely long short-term memory (LSTM), bidirectional long short-term
memory (BiLSTM), and deep belief network (DBN) approach. Finally, the Adadelta
optimizer can be applied for the parameter tuning of the DL algorithms. The
simulation value of the DDAD-SOEL methodology was tested on the benchmark database
and the outcome indicates the improvements of the DDAD-SOEL methodology over other
recent models in terms of distinct measures. [Aljebreen, Mohammed] King Saud
Univ, Community Coll, Dept Comp Sci, POB 28095, Riyadh 11437, Saudi Arabia;
[Mengash, Hanan Abdullah] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Comp &
Informat Sci, Dept Informat Syst, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia; [Arasi,
Munya A.] King Khalid Univ, Coll Sci & Arts RijalAlmaa, Dept Comp Sci, Abha 62529,
Saudi Arabia; [Aljameel, Sumayh S.] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Coll Comp Sci
& Informat Technol, Saudi Aramco Cybersecur Chair, Comp Sci Dept, Dammam 31441,
Saudi Arabia; [Salama, Ahmed S.] Future Univ Egypt, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Elect
Engn, New Cairo 11845, Egypt; [Hamza, Manar Ahmed] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz
Univ, Dept Comp & Self Dev, Preparatory Year Deanship, Al Kharj 16278, Saudi Arabia
Arasi, MA (corresponding author), King Khalid Univ, Coll Sci & Arts
RijalAlmaa, Dept Comp Sci, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]
Akinola O, 2022, APPL SCI-BASEL, V12, DOI 10.3390/app122211787;
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2023 11 104745 104753
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3318316 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3318316
WOS:001081041500001
J Soua, R; Palattella, MR; Stemper, A; Engel, T Soua, Ridha;
Palattella, Maria Rita; Stemper, Andre; Engel, Thomas MQTT-MFA: A
Message Filter Aggregator to Support Massive IoT Traffic Over Satellite IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Satellites; Internet of Things; Sensors; Protocols; Bridges; Payloads;
Decoding; Aggregation; Internet of Things (IoT); machine to machine (M2M); message
queuing telemetry transport (MQTT); optimization; satellite One of the main
application scenario that the upcoming 5G systems are expected to support is
Internet of Things (IoT) traffic backhauling. With the exponential increase of
devices, it follows the critical challenge of handling the huge data volume that
they produce. Terrestrial networks may not be sufficient for that, or not always
available. Satellites then come into play, and they can provide the ubiquitous
coverage targeted by 5G. On the other side, aggregation can be an efficient
strategy to reduce the amount of traffic, and use network resources in an efficient
manner. Building on that, in this work, we consider a hybrid IoT-satellite network
architecture for collecting message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT) traffic. We
design an advanced filter, namely, MQTT message filter aggregator (MQTT-MFA), that
performs MQTT topics aggregation in close proximity of MQTT Publishers before data
are sent over the satellite link. The developed MQTT-MFA implementation leverages
on MQTT bridge, and it is compliant with Mosquitto, an open-source MQTT broker.
Extensive simulation results have demonstrated that MQTT-MFA requires only 10% of
the TCP/IP overhead generated in a baseline architecture (where the bridge is not
set up) and 1/4 number of bytes to transmit the same amount of information, when
compression of the data payload is also enabled. [Soua, Ridha] Univ
Luxembourg, Interdisciplinary Ctr Secur Reliabil & Trust SnT, L-4365 Esch Sur
Alzette, Luxembourg; [Soua, Ridha] Amazon, Reliabil & Maintenance Engn Dept, L-1855
Luxembourg, Luxembourg; [Palattella, Maria Rita] Luxembourg Inst Sci & Technol,
ERIN, L-4362 Esch Sur Alzette, Luxembourg; [Stemper, Andre; Engel, Thomas] Univ
Luxembourg, Fac Sci Technol & Med, Dept Comp Sci, L-4365 Esch Sur Alzette,
Luxembourg Palattella, MR (corresponding author), Luxembourg Inst Sci &
Technol, ERIN, L-4362 Esch Sur Alzette, Luxembourg. [email protected]
[Anonymous], 2021, ECLIPSE PAHO MQTT PY; [Anonymous],
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Mosquitto: An open source MQTT broker" Eclipse Mosquitto; [Anonymous], 2017, M2MSAT
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STANDA; [Anonymous], 2019, MQTT VERSION 5 0; Auzias M, 2015, 2015 3RD INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE ON FUTURE INTERNET OF THINGS AND CLOUD (FICLOUD) AND INTERNATIONAL
CONFERENCE ON OPEN AND BIG (OBD), P118, DOI 10.1109/FiCloud.2015.33; Bacco M, 2019,
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AUG 15 2022 9 16
14928 14937 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3129058
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3129058
WOS:000838706600068
J Chowdhury, A; Raut, S; Pal, A Chowdhury, Abishi; Raut,
Shital; Pal, Amrit Internet of Things resource monitoring through
proactive fault prediction COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Article IoT; IIoT; Machine fault; Resource
management; DNN; Drift; Predictions BIG DATA; NETWORK; SMOTE; IMBALANCE; PARADIGM
Continuous monitoring of internet of things (IoT) resources generates a
stream of monitoring data and a proactive model works based on the information
extracted from this data. Such proactive models often suffer from lack of the
availability of relevant data as well as the non-stationary distribution of data.
In this work, an incremental deep neural network (DNN) is employed as a predictive
model to predict the maintenance notification as instances of data are
incrementally added to the existing pool of data. The presented model further
addresses the existing challenges through a distribution preserving technique for
effective sampling and early detection of the change in data distribution. The
proposed model is tested over different benchmark datasets and it shows a fair
amount of accuracy in predicting faults. It improves the accuracy at least by 5%-
10% in comparison to the existing state-of-the-art methods and the recent fault
prediction approaches such as deep small-world neural network (DSWNN), attention
octave convolution residual networks (AOC-ResNet50), and distributed log mining
using ensemble learning for fault prediction (DLME). The results further
demonstrate that the approach is adaptive to imbalance and non-stationary
distribution of the monitoring data. [Chowdhury, Abishi; Pal, Amrit] Vellore
Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; [Raut, Shital]
Visvesvaraya Natl Inst Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Nagpur, Maharastra, India
Chowdhury, A (corresponding author), Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Comp Sci &
Engn, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. [email protected]
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JUL 2022 169
108265 10.1016/j.cie.2022.108265
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2022.108265 JUN 2022
WOS:000809236200005
J Sultania, AK; Delgado, C; Blondia, C; Famaey, J Sultania,
Ashish Kumar; Delgado, Carmen; Blondia, Chris; Famaey, Jeroen
Downlink Performance Modeling and Evaluation of Batteryless Low Power BLE
Node SENSORS Article
batteryless; Bluetooth Low Energy; energy harvesting; IoT; low power node
SENSOR Deploying low maintenance and long-life systems is an important
requirement of emerging commercial Internet of Things (IoT) solutions. Such systems
can be envisioned in which the connected devices are powered by energy harvested
from ambient sources and stored in long-lifetime capacitors rather than short-lived
and polluting batteries. However, due to the unpredictable nature of ambient energy
harvesting, such batteryless IoT devices might not always have enough energy to
initiate communication. The Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) specification defines
support for Low Power Nodes (LPNs) using the friendship feature, where the LPN is
associated with a neighbouring friend node (FN). The LPN can receive downlink (DL)
data and remain connected to the network via the FN that buffers the LPN's incoming
packets while allowing the LPN to save energy by sleeping or turning itself off.
This novel BLE feature makes the LPN highly suitable to support the connection of
batteryless ambiently-powered IoT devices. While the LPN can decide when to
transmit uplink (UL) packets and does not depend on the FN to receive downlink (DL)
data, the LPN needs to poll its FN to receive the buffered packets. However, the DL
packet latency increases with this process due to the buffering time at the FN.
Therefore, in this work, we present an analytical model to characterize the
performance as a function of DL data latency and packet delivery ratio (PDR) of a
batteryless LPN powered by different harvesting powers and capacitor sizes. This
would help to optimally choose the correct configuration of the batteryless LPN for
its network deployment. We also compare the analytical model and simulation
results, showing consistency with an average error of 2.23% for DL data latency and
0.09% for the PDR. [Sultania, Ashish Kumar; Blondia, Chris; Famaey, Jeroen]
Univ Antwerp Imec, IDLab, Dept Comp Sci, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium; [Delgado, Carmen]
I2CAT Fdn, Barcelona 08034, Spain Famaey, J (corresponding author), Univ
Antwerp Imec, IDLab, Dept Comp Sci, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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7 APR 2022
22 8 2841 10.3390/s22082841
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22082841
WOS:000785389400001
J Stusek, M; Moltchanov, D; Masek, P; Mikhaylov, K; Hosek, J; Andreev, S;
Koucheryavy, Y; Kustarev, P; Zeman, O; Roubicek, M Stusek,
Martin; Moltchanov, Dmitri; Masek, Pavel; Mikhaylov, Konstantin; Hosek, Jiri;
Andreev, Sergey; Koucheryavy, Yevgeni; Kustarev, Pavel; Zeman, Otto; Roubicek,
Martin LPWAN Coverage Assessment Planning Without Explicit
Knowledge of Base Station Locations IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Interpolation; Urban areas; Phase
measurement; Measurement uncertainty; Internet of Things; Wireless communication;
Weight measurement; Accuracy; Internet of Things (IoT); location; LoRaWAN; low-
power wide-area network (LPWAN); narrow-band IoT (NB-IoT); measurement campaigns;
multi-base-station (multi-BS); Sigfox INTERPOLATION An assessment of radio
network coverage, usually in the form of a measurement campaign, is essential for
multibase-station (multi-BS) network deployment and maintenance. It can be
conducted by a network operator or its served consumers. However, the number of
measurement points and their locations may not be known in advance for an efficient
and accurate evaluation. The main goal of this study is to propose a new
methodology for understanding the selection of measurement points during coverage
and signal quality assessment. It is particularly tailored to multi-BS low-power
wide-area network (LPWAN) deployments without explicit knowledge of BS locations.
To this aim, we first conduct a large-scale measurement campaign for three popular
LPWAN technologies, namely, narrowband IoT (NB-IoT), Sigfox, and LoRaWAN. Utilizing
this baseline data, we develop a procedure for identifying the minimum set of
measurement points for the coverage assessment with a given accuracy as well as
study which interpolation algorithms produce the lowest approximation error. Our
results demonstrate that a random choice of measurement points is on par with their
deterministic selection. Out of the candidate interpolation algorithms, the Kriging
method offers attractive performance in terms of the absolute error for NB-IoT
deployments. In contrast, for Sigfox and LoRaWAN infrastructures, less complex
techniques, such as the natural neighbor, linear interpolation, or inverse-distance
weighting, can achieve comparable (and occasionally even better) accuracy levels.
[Stusek, Martin; Masek, Pavel; Mikhaylov, Konstantin; Hosek, Jiri] Brno Univ
Technol, Dept Telecommun, Fac Elect Engn & Commun, Brno 61600, Czech Republic;
[Stusek, Martin; Moltchanov, Dmitri; Andreev, Sergey; Koucheryavy, Yevgeni] Tampere
Univ, Unit Elect Engn, Tampere 33720, Finland; [Mikhaylov, Konstantin] Univ Oulu,
Ctr Wireless Commun, Oulu 90570, Finland; [Kustarev, Pavel] ITMO Univ, Fac Software
Engn & Comp Syst, St Petersburg 197101, Russia; [Zeman, Otto; Roubicek, Martin]
Vodafone Czech Republ As, Vodafone Business, Prague 15500, Czech Republic
Masek, P (corresponding author), Brno Univ Technol, Dept Telecommun, Fac
Elect Engn & Commun, Brno 61600, Czech Republic. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Adams
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3102694
WOS:000766683600007
J Santoso, HB; Baroroh, DK; Darmawan, A Santoso, H. B.;
Baroroh, D. K.; Darmawan, A. FUTURE APPLICATION OF MULTISENSORY MIXED
REALITY IN THE HUMAN CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEM SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL
ENGINEERING Article
INDUSTRY 4.0; INTERNET; THINGS; CONTEXT; IOT Mixed reality as an emerging
technology can improve users' experience. Using this technology, people can
interact between virtual objects and the real world. Mixed reality has enormous
potential for enhancing the human maintenance. This study aims to understand the
existing development of from the InnovationQ-Plus database. Evaluations of trends
in this developing technology have focused on qualitative literature reviews and
insufficiently on patent technology analytics. Patents connected to mixed reality
will be mapped to give technology experts a better grasp of present progress and
insights for future technological development in the industry. Thus 709 patent
publications are systematically identified and analysed to discover the
technological trends. In addition, we map existing patent publications with
manufacturing functions, and illustrate this with a technology function matrix.
Finally, we identify future research in human cyber-physical system development by
enhancing different human senses to give users more sensations while interacting
with virtual objects. We provide insight into this human cyber-physical system
development in three industries: automotive, food and beverage, and textiles.
[Santoso, H. B.] Univ Kristen Duta Wacana, Dept Informat Syst, Yogyakarta,
Indonesia; [Santoso, H. B.] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Serv Sci, Hsinchu, Taiwan;
[Baroroh, D. K.; Darmawan, A.] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Engn
Management, Hsinchu, Taiwan; [Baroroh, D. K.] Univ Gadjah Mada, Dept Mech & Ind
Engn, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; [Darmawan, A.] Univ Hasanuddin, Dept Ind Engn,
Makassar, Indonesia Baroroh, DK; Darmawan, A (corresponding author), Natl
Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Engn Management, Hsinchu, Taiwan.; Baroroh, DK
(corresponding author), Univ Gadjah Mada, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Yogyakarta,
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Makassar, Indonesia. [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2021 32 4 44 56
10.7166/32-4-2551 http://dx.doi.org/10.7166/32-4-2551
WOS:000731738700005
J Khan, A; Tanveer, M; Khan, WU; Nebhen, J; Li, XW; Zeng, M; Dobre, OA
Khan, Abd Ullah; Tanveer, Muhammad; Khan, Wali Ullah; Nebhen, Jamel;
Li, Xingwang; Zeng, Ming; Dobre, Octavia A. An Enhanced Spectrum
Reservation Framework for Heterogeneous Users in CR-Enabled IoT Networks IEEE
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS Article
Heuristic algorithms; Quality of service; Resource management; Markov
processes; Probability; Optimized production technology; Maintenance engineering;
Channel reservation; cognitive radio networks; continuous time Markov chain;
secondary users Fulfilling the diverse communication requirements of
heterogeneous users is envisioned to be one of the key challenges in cognitive
radio-enabled IoT networks. To this end, we propose a novel scheme focused on
multi-tier prioritized and heterogeneous regime of users and reservation-based
resources allocation. The proposed scheme manipulates the secondary users' (SUs')
heterogeneity based on their priorities for improving their capacities and blocking
probabilities. Besides, the scheme systematically deals with SUs' dropping for
bringing fairness in the service provisioning to SUs. Furthermore, the scheme
allows primary users (PUs) to follow an organized approach when accessing channels
for mitigating the number of handoffs. Additionally, we propose a dynamic channel
reservation algorithm for PUs to enhance spectrum utilization. We leverage the
continuous-time Markov chain for system modeling and consider channel failures for
making the analysis more realistic. Results confirm the effectiveness of our scheme
as compared to the state-of-the-art. [Khan, Abd Ullah; Tanveer, Muhammad] GIK
Inst Engn Sci & Technol, Telecommun & Networking Res Lab, Topi 23640, Pakistan;
[Khan, Wali Ullah] Univ Luxembourg, Interdisciplinary Ctr Secur Reliabil & Trust
SnT, L-1855 Luxembourg, Luxembourg; [Nebhen, Jamel] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz
Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Engn, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia; [Li, Xingwang] Henan
Polytech Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Informat Engn, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan, Peoples R
China; [Li, Xingwang] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Networking &
Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China; [Zeng, Ming] Laval Univ, Dept
Elect & Comp Engn, Quebec City, PQ G1V 0A6, Canada; [Dobre, Octavia A.] Mem Univ,
Dept Elect & Comp Engn, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada Li, XW (corresponding
author), Henan Polytech Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Informat Engn, Jiaozuo 454000,
Henan, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ali A, 2020,
IEEE T NETW SCI ENG, V7, P328, DOI 10.1109/TNSE.2018.2877646; Balapuwaduge IAM,
2018, IEEE T WIREL COMMUN, V17, P882, DOI 10.1109/TWC.2017.2772240; El Azaly NM,
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2020, IEEE WIRELESS COMMUN, V9, P71; Khan A. U., 2020, P IEEE ICC, P1; Shruti,
2020, COMPUT COMMUN, V158, P51, DOI 10.1016/j.comcom.2020.04.055 6 7 7
NOV 2021 10 11
2504 2508 10.1109/LWC.2021.3105728
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LWC.2021.3105728
WOS:000716695600039
J Taha, AM; Elabd, A Taha, Abd-Elhamid M.; Elabd, Aliaa
IoT for Certified Sustainability in Smart Buildings IEEE NETWORK
Article Sustainable development;
Monitoring; Internet of Things; Architecture; Smart buildings; Maintenance
engineering In recent years, a plethora of solutions were facilitated by the
Internet of Things (IoT) aimed at realizing smart buildings. Despite a general
emphasis on sustainability, existing IoT-based solutions typically focus on
monitoring and managing energy consumption and generation. Our interest in this
article is to capture an expanded view of sustainability, including water and
sanitation management, waste management and recycling monitoring, and the well-
being and safety of building occupants or users. Specifically, we introduce an IoT
architecture for monitoring and managing sustainability in smart buildings. To
ensure relevance and applicability, we align the architecture elements with the
criteria of the prominent certification called Leadership in Energy and
Environmental Design. We further showcase deployment feasibility through available
devices, as well as highlight outstanding challenges and opportunities. [Taha,
Abd-Elhamid M.] Alfaisal Univ, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; [Elabd, Aliaa] Alfaisal Univ,
Architectural Engn, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Taha, AM (corresponding author),
Alfaisal Univ, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aleyadeh S., 2018, P 2018 IEEE INT C WO, P1; [Anonymous], 2013, TRANS SUST
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TRANSF OUR WORLD 203; USGBC, 2020, LEED V41 O M GUID; Wahlström J, 2017, IEEE T
INTELL TRANSP, V18, P2802, DOI 10.1109/TITS.2017.2680468 14 7 7
JUL-AUG 2021 35 4
241 247 10.1109/MNET.011.2000521
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MNET.011.2000521
WOS:000688521300045
J Delsing, J Delsing, Jerker Smart City
Solution Engineering SMART CITIES Article
engineering; modelling; SOA; Arrowhead SYSTEM; ARCHITECTURE
Many smart city applications have been proposed and demonstrated over the
years; however, moving to large-scale deployment is still scarce. A contributing
factor to this scarcity is the lack of well-established engineering methodologies
for large-scale smart city applications. This paper addresses engineering
methodologies and tools for large-scale smart city application engineering,
implementation, deployment, and evolution. A model-based engineering approach based
on IoT, SOA, and SysML is proposed and applied to a smart streetlight application.
Engineering considerations for streetlight area enlargement and updated technology
generations with additional capabilities are discussed. The proposed model-based
engineering approach provides considerable scaling simplifications and
opportunities for considerable savings on engineering costs. The model-based
engineering approach also provides good documentation that enables technology
evolution specifications that support both maintenance and emerging behaviours.
[Delsing, Jerker] Lula Univ Technol, Embedded Intelligent Syst Lab, S-97187
Lulea, Sweden Delsing, J (corresponding author), Lula Univ Technol,
Embedded Intelligent Syst Lab, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden. [email protected]
Adolphs Peter, 2015, STATUS REPORT RAMI4; [Anonymous],
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7 JUN 2021
4 2 643 661
10.3390/smartcities4020033 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/smartcities4020033
WOS:000668509700001
J Sun, MY; Wu, F; Ng, CT; Cheng, TCE Sun, Mingyao; Wu, Feng;
Ng, Chi To; Cheng, T. C. E. Effects of imperfect IoT-enabled
diagnostics on maintenance services: A system design perspective COMPUTERS &
INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING Article
Strategic queueing; Capacity allocation; Imperfect IoT-based diagnostics;
Accelerating effect; Maintenance services Although many firms have deployed
Internet of Things (IoT)-based diagnostics to predict equipment failures and
maintenance requirements, they receive imperfect demand signals due to inadequate
data quality and the use of ineffective predictive tools. A strategic queuing model
was developed in this study to investigate a maintenance service provider's optimal
capacity allocation and pricing decisions in the presence of imperfect IoT-based
diagnostics. In addition, we considered the heterogeneous service rates resulting
from the accelerating effect of IoT-based diagnostics. The results of the study
revealed that, on the one hand, the optimal service rate always increases with the
diagnostic quality; on the other hand, if customer error cost is higher than that
of the service provider, the optimal price increases with the diagnostic quality;
otherwise, it decreases with the diagnostic quality. Furthermore, we found that the
error costs for the two major stakeholders-the service provider and the customer-
may affect the equilibrium in different ways. Finally, in the presence of the
accelerating effect, we found that although the accelerating effect can improve the
average service rate, system congestion actually increases if the effect becomes
increasingly obvious; however, the service provider's profit improves in this case.
[Sun, Mingyao; Wu, Feng] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Management, Dept Ind Engn,
Xian, Peoples R China; [Ng, Chi To; Cheng, T. C. E.] Hong Kong Polytech Univ,
Logist Res Ctr, Dept Logist & Maritime Studies, Hung Hom,Kowloon, Hong Kong,
Peoples R China Wu, F (corresponding author), Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch
Management, Dept Ind Engn, Xian, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1016/j.cie.2020.106344 30 7 7
MAR 2021 153
107096 10.1016/j.cie.2020.107096
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2020.107096 JAN 2021
WOS:000632961600037
J Castillo-Atoche, A; Vázquez-Castillo, J; Osorio-de-la-Rosa, E; Heredia-
Lozano, JC; Viñas, JA; Cetina, RQ; Estrada-López, JJ Castillo-
Atoche, Alejandro; Vazquez-Castillo, J.; Osorio-de-la-Rosa, E.; Heredia-Lozano, J.
C.; Aviles Vinas, Jaime; Quijano Cetina, Renan; Estrada-Lopez, Johan J.
An Energy-Saving Data Statistics-Driven Management Technique for Bio-Powered
Indoor Wireless Sensor Nodes IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT
Article Dynamic power
management; energy harvesting (EH); Internet of Things (IoT) systems; plant
bioenergy; wireless sensor networks (WSNs) MICROBIAL FUEL-CELLS; PLANT;
NETWORK Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are technologies that play an important
role in Internet of Things (IoT) systems. In most applications, sensor nodes are
expected to operate for extended periods without maintenance. Therefore, minimizing
power consumption and self-sustainability based on energy harvesting (EH) still
represent important research challenges. In this article, a power management
strategy (PMS) based on the weighted order statistics (WOS) classification
technique is proposed to dynamically adapt the duty cycle of the sensor node
according to historical data measurements. Unnecessary acquisition and transmission
of slow-varying signals are reduced, improving the power consumption of the node.
As traditional renewable sources (sunlight, wind, and vibration) are scarce in
indoor scenarios, an array of Dypsis Lutescens plants is used as a power bioenergy
cell, providing a clean and cost-effective alternative to power indoor sensor
nodes. The WOS technique is programmed into an nRF52840 microcontroller, and an
ultralow-power BQ25570 harvesting circuit harnesses the energy from the array of
plants. Experimental results include the energy performance analysis of the
wireless sensor node and the measured power generation capacity of the bioenergy
source, showing an energy-autonomous behavior for IoT applications. Average power
consumption of 15.6 mW per transmitted data packet of 14 bytes is achieved, which
represents the ability to perform at least 693 data transmissions per day
considering an 8 F supercapacitor as a storage device. [Castillo-Atoche,
Alejandro; Aviles Vinas, Jaime; Quijano Cetina, Renan] Autonomous Univ Yucatan,
Mechatron Dept, Merida 97203, Mexico; [Vazquez-Castillo, J.; Heredia-Lozano, J. C.]
Univ Quintana Roo UQRoo, Engn Dept, Chetmal 77019, Quintana Roo, Mexico; [Osorio-
de-la-Rosa, E.] CONACYT Univ Quintana Roo, Chetmal 77019, Quintana Roo, Mexico;
[Estrada-Lopez, Johan J.] Autonomous Univ Yucatan, Fac Math, Merida 97110, Mexico
Estrada-López, JJ (corresponding author), Autonomous Univ Yucatan, Fac Math,
Merida 97110, Mexico. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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2021 70 9507010
10.1109/TIM.2021.3063187 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2021.3063187
WOS:000731626300015
J Sultania, AK; Delgado, C; Famaey, J Sultania, Ashish Kumar;
Delgado, Carmen; Famaey, Jeroen Enabling Low-Latency Bluetooth Low
Energy on Energy Harvesting Batteryless Devices Using Wake-Up Radios SENSORS
Article Bluetooth Low Energy
(BLE); wake-up radio (WuR); friendship; poll; batteryless; Low Power Node (LPN)
SENSOR; BLE With the growth of the number of IoT devices, the need for
changing batteries is becoming cumbersome and has a significant environmental
impact. Therefore, batteryless and maintenance-free IoT solutions have emerged,
where energy is harvested from the ambient environment. Energy harvesting is
relevant mainly for the devices that have a low energy consumption in the range of
thousands of micro-watts. Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is one of the most popular
technologies and is highly suitable for such batteryless energy harvesting devices.
Specifically, the BLE friendship feature allows a Low Power Node (LPN) to sleep
most of the time. An associated friend node (FN) temporarily stores the LPN's
incoming data packets. The LPN wakes up and polls periodically to its FN retrieving
the stored data. Unfortunately, the LPNs typically experience high downlink (DL)
latency. To resolve the latency issue, we propose combining the batteryless LPN
with a secondary ultra-low-power wake-up radio (WuR), which enables it to always
listen for an incoming wake-up signal (WuS). The WuR allows the FN to notify the
LPN when new DL data is available by sending a WuS. This removes the need for
frequent polling by the LPN, and thus saves the little valuable energy available to
the batteryless LPN. In this article, we compare the standard BLE duty-cycle based
polling and WuR-based data communication between an FN and a batteryless energy-
harvesting LPN. This study allows optimising the LPN configuration (such as
capacitor size, polling interval) based on the packet arrival rate, desired packet
delivery ratio and DL latency at different harvesting powers. The result shows that
WuR-based communication performs best for high harvesting power (400 mu W and
above) and supports Poisson packet arrival rates as low as 1 s with maximum PDR
using a capacitor of 50 mF or more. [Sultania, Ashish Kumar; Delgado, Carmen;
Famaey, Jeroen] Univ Antwerp, IMEC, IDLab, Dept Comp Sci, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
Sultania, AK (corresponding author), Univ Antwerp, IMEC, IDLab, Dept Comp
Sci, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2020 20 18
5196 10.3390/s20185196 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20185196
WOS:000579943600001
J Medina-Gracia, R; de Castr, ADG; Garrido-Zafra, J; Moreno-Munoz, A; Cañete-
Carmona, E Medina-Gracia, Ricardo; Gil de Castr, Aurora del
Rocio; Garrido-Zafra, Joaquin; Moreno-Munoz, Antonio; Canete-Carmona, Eduardo
Power Quality Sensor for Smart Appliance's Self-Diagnosing
Functionality IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Advanced metering infrastructure; building energy management
system; Internet of Things; power quality; smart appliances; smart grid DATA
ANALYTICS; FRAMEWORK; CHALLENGES; METER; IOT The deployment of smart appliances
and the capabilities offered to the user are increasing. These devices become
important investments as the user is not willing to suffer external damage that
alters the appropriate operation of the system. For this reason, the disturbances
in power quality (PQ) and energy efficiency are not less important than the user-
programmable functions or current operating status available on these devices. All
these involved in the development of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm and
communication protocols (wired and wireless) applied to smart appliances will
enable the implementation of a smart energy consumption device. This paper develops
the first approach of a novel embedded power quality sensor (EPQS) to provide
information related to the PQ and energy consumption about the smart appliance
within an installation. The sensor and the monitoring software solution proposed
allow integrating the system within the cloud. This will lead to a proper analysis
of operational parameter patterns as well as knowledge of the power supply and load
conditions of the multiple appliances. These data will be useful for the product
maintenance and support and, ultimately, for customer service. [Medina-Gracia,
Ricardo; Gil de Castr, Aurora del Rocio; Garrido-Zafra, Joaquin; Moreno-Munoz,
Antonio; Canete-Carmona, Eduardo] Univ Cordoba, Dept Ingn Elect & Comp, E-14071
Cordoba, Spain de Castr, ADG (corresponding author), Univ Cordoba, Dept
Ingn Elect & Comp, E-14071 Cordoba, Spain. [email protected]
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OCT 15 2019 19 20
SI 9486 9495 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2924574
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2019.2924574
WOS:000487205800060
J Mujica, G; Portilla, J Mujica, Gabriel; Portilla, Jorge
Distributed Reprogramming on the Edge: A New Collaborative Code
Dissemination Strategy for IoT ELECTRONICS Article
WSN remote reprogramming; code dissemination; Internet of
Things deployment; wearable devices; edge computing; wireless sensor networks;
hardware-software co-design The ongoing era of the Internet of Things is
opening up new opportunities towards the integration and interoperation of
heterogeneous technologies at different abstraction layers, going from the so-
called Edge Computing up to the Cloud and IoT Data Analytics level. With this
evolution process the issue of efficient remote reprogramming on the Edge and the
Extreme Edge deployments is becoming accentuated, as the amount and diversity of
embedded sensing platforms is getting larger. To take advantage of the
participation of heterogeneous devices and their in-field dynamic collaboration, in
this work a new distributed code dissemination strategy for Edge node reprogramming
is proposed, so as to efficiently support the functional reconfiguration,
optimization and updating of sensor devices. It combines a partial reprogramming
engine integrated into a modular sensor node architecture, with a smart IoT
wearable platform for implementing the field collaborative framework. Results show
that the proposed solution outperforms other traditional centric dissemination
strategies, particularly when expanding the network reprogramming diversity and
scale, which is an increasingly common feature in the IoT device deployments and
maintenance. [Mujica, Gabriel; Portilla, Jorge] Univ Politecn Madrid, Ctr
Elect Ind, Jose Gutierrez Abascal 2, E-28006 Madrid, Spain Mujica, G
(corresponding author), Univ Politecn Madrid, Ctr Elect Ind, Jose Gutierrez Abascal
2, E-28006 Madrid, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected]
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7 FEB 28
2019 8 3 267
10.3390/electronics8030267 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8030267
WOS:000464268300003
J Skulj, G; Sluga, A; Bracun, D; Butala, P; Vrabic, R Skulj,
Gasper; Sluga, Alojzij; Bracun, Drago; Butala, Peter; Vrabic, Rok
Energy efficient communication based on self-organisation of IoT devices for
material flow tracking CIRP ANNALS-MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
Article Manufacturing system; Energy
efficiency; Industrial internet of things WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS Material
flow management is an increasingly difficult activity in today's ever-more-complex
manufacturing systems. New approaches are offered by the industrial internet of
things (IoT), which is envisioned as a network of active devices that are capable
of wireless communication. However, the dependence of IoT devices on battery energy
presents a maintenance challenge. The paper proposes a self-organisation-based
approach to improve the overall energy efficiency of workpiece localisation using
IoT devices. A simulation study is performed to show the effects of transmitter
effectiveness, material flow dynamics, and system scale on the energy efficiency.
(C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of CIRP. [Skulj, Gasper; Sluga,
Alojzij; Bracun, Drago; Butala, Peter; Vrabic, Rok] Univ Ljubljana, Dept Control &
Mfg Syst, Ljubljana, Slovenia Vrabic, R (corresponding author), Univ
Ljubljana, Dept Control & Mfg Syst, Ljubljana, Slovenia. [email protected]
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2019 68 1 495 498
10.1016/j.cirp.2019.03.012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2019.03.012
WOS:000474213500124
J Gummadi, AN; Napier, JC; Abdallah, M Namrita Gummadi,
Anna; Napier, Jerry C.; Abdallah, Mustafa XAI-IoT: An Explainable AI
Framework for Enhancing Anomaly Detection in IoT Systems IEEE ACCESS
Article Feature extraction; Anomaly
detection; Internet of Things; Artificial intelligence; Sensors; Explainable AI;
Intelligent sensors; Closed box; anomaly detection; explainable AI; SHAP; LIME;
Mirai; IoT security; black-box AI; MEMS; and N-BaIoT INTRUSION DETECTION SYSTEM;
PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; INTERNET; THINGS; SELECTION; VISIONThe exponential growth
of Internet of Things (IoT) systems inspires new research directions on developing
artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for detecting anomalies in these IoT
systems. One important goal in this context is to accurately detect and anticipate
anomalies (or failures) in IoT devices and identify main characteristics for such
anomalies to reduce maintenance cost and minimize downtime. In this paper, we
propose an explainable AI (XAI) framework for enhancing anomaly detection in IoT
systems. Our framework has two main components. First, we propose AI-based anomaly
detection of IoT systems where we adapt two classes of AI methods (single AI
methods, and ensemble methods) for anomaly detection in smart IoT systems. Such
anomaly detection aims at detecting anomaly data (from deployed sensors or network
traffic between IoT devices). Second, we conduct feature importance analysis to
identify the main features that can help AI models identify anomalies in IoT
systems. For this feature analysis, we use seven different XAI methods for
extracting important features for different AI methods and different attack types.
We test our XAI framework for anomaly detection through two real-world IoT
datasets. The first dataset is collected from IoT-based manufacturing sensors and
the second dataset is collected from IoT botnet attacks. For the IoT-based
manufacturing dataset, we detect the level of defect for data from IoT sensors. For
the IoT botnet attack dataset, we detect different attack classes from different
kinds of botnet attacks on the IoT network. For both datasets, we provide extensive
feature importance analysis using different XAI methods for our different AI models
to extract the top features. We release our codes for the community to access it
for anomaly detection and feature analysis for IoT systems and to build on it with
new datasets and models. Taken together, we show that accurate anomaly detection
can be achieved along with understanding top features that identify anomalies,
paving the way for enhancing anomaly detection in IoT systems. [Namrita Gummadi,
Anna; Napier, Jerry C.; Abdallah, Mustafa] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ Indianapolis
IUPUI, Purdue Sch Engn & Technol, Comp & Informat Technol Dept, Indianapolis, IN
46202 USA Abdallah, M (corresponding author), Indiana Univ Purdue Univ
Indianapolis IUPUI, Purdue Sch Engn & Technol, Comp & Informat Technol Dept,
Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA. [email protected]
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2024 12 71024
71054 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3402446
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3402446
WOS:001231369900001
J Cerchione, R; Centobelli, P; Angelino, A Cerchione,
Roberto; Centobelli, Piera; Angelino, Antimo Blockchain-Based IoT
Model and Experimental Platform Design in the Defence Supply Chain IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Blockchains; Companies; Internet of Things; Supply chains; Missiles; Europe;
Costs; Aerospace and defense; blockchain; defence industry; distributed ledger;
Internet of Things (IoT); platform design; private and permissioned blockchain;
smart contract; supply chain management (SCM); trust BIG DATA; PREDICTIVE
ANALYTICS; DATA SCIENCE; MANAGEMENT; TECHNOLOGY; FRAMEWORK; REVOLUTION; QUALITY;
ECONOMY; IMPACT This article aims to design, implement, and test a blockchain-
based Internet of Things (IoT) platform model for the defence industry that enables
the various supply chain (SC) actors to manage transactions and information in a
transparent, secure, and traceable manner, while also fostering multilateral
collaboration in the supply network. The platform was designed using a private and
authorized model in the SC of MBDA Italy, part of MBDA-European leader in missile
industry. Blockchain technology can facilitate the decentralization and automation
of SC activities. Throughput, latency, infrastructure, interoperability,
onboarding, and maintenance costs, data storage costs, waste of resources, block
size restrictions, and the definition of smart contracts are the primary challenges
and benefits that have influenced the design of a private permissioned blockchain.
Managerial implications on the necessity to integrate the supply blockchain
platform into other systems (e.g., finance, insurance, and social domains) are
explored to provide recommendations for the development of a more integrated
digital industrial ecosystem. [Cerchione, Roberto] Univ Naples Parthenope, Dept
Engn, I-80143 Naples, Italy; [Centobelli, Piera] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Ind
Engn, I-80125 Naples, Italy; [Angelino, Antimo] MBDA Italia, Ind Digital
Transformat & Improvement, I-80070 Bacoli, Italy Cerchione, R
(corresponding author), Univ Naples Parthenope, Dept Engn, I-80143 Naples, Italy.
[email protected] Abeyratne S.
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DEC 15 2023 10 24 22033
22039 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3240288
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3240288
WOS:001142524100019
J Hao, CC; Qi, BW; Wang, ZK; Cai, MZ; Cui, J; Zheng, YQ Hao,
Congcong; Qi, Bowen; Wang, Zekun; Cai, Mingzhe; Cui, Juan; Zheng, Yongqiu
High Performance Rotating Triboelectric Nanogenerator with Coaxial Rolling
Charge Pump Strategy MICROMACHINES Article
triboelectric nanogenerator; charge pump; coaxial rotation; wind
energy INTERNET; THINGS With the development of society and the advancement
of technology, the emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) has changed people's
lifestyles and raised the demand for energy to a new level. However, there are some
drawbacks in terms of energy supply for IoT sensors, such as limited battery
capacity and limitations in replacement and maintenance. Therefore, it has become
urgent to develop a sustainable green energy source (wind energy) using the
surrounding environment. Meanwhile, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) with
advantages such as flexible structure, low manufacturing cost, and environmental
friendliness provide enormous potential for constructing self-powered sensing
systems. In this work, we present a novel coaxial rolling charge pump TENG (CR-
TENG) based on wind energy to enhance the output performance and durability. The
rolling friction charge pump TENG directly injects positive and negative charges
into the main TENG, which is more wear-resistant compared to sliding friction, and
greatly increases the charge density and output power. In addition, the charge
pumping part and the main TENG adopt the coaxial design, reducing the complexity of
the structural design. On comparing the output performance of the CR-TENG under the
initial state, rectifier bridge supplemental charge strategy, and charge pump
supplemental charge strategy, results shown that the output voltage performance of
the CR-TENG can be improved by 5800% under the charge pump supplemental charge
strategy. Moreover, the output performance of the CR-TENG remains stable after
72,000 cycles. The output power of the CR-TENG can reach 1.21 mW with a load
resistance of 3 x 107 omega. And the CR-TENG can charge a 0.1 mu F capacitor to 5 V
in just 1.6 s. This work provides new insights for the rotary durable high output
charge pump compensating a triboelectric nanogenerator and demonstrates the
important potential of harvesting environmental energy to supply intelligent IoT
nodes. [Hao, Congcong; Qi, Bowen; Wang, Zekun; Cai, Mingzhe; Cui, Juan; Zheng,
Yongqiu] North Univ China, Key Lab Instrumentat Sci & Dynam Measurement, Minist
Educ, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R China; [Hao, Congcong] Univ Elect Sci & Technol
China, State Key Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Device, Chengdu 611731, Peoples
R China Hao, CC; Zheng, YQ (corresponding author), North Univ China, Key
Lab Instrumentat Sci & Dynam Measurement, Minist Educ, Taiyuan 030051, Peoples R
China.; Hao, CC (corresponding author), Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, State Key
Lab Elect Thin Films & Integrated Device, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1002/aenm.202101147; Zhu G, 2013, NANO LETT, V13, P847, DOI 10.1021/nl4001053
24 6 6
DEC 2023 14 12 2160
10.3390/mi14122160 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14122160
WOS:001130986300001
J Catsamas, S; Shi, BQ; Wang, M; Xiao, JR; Kolotelo, P; McCarthy, D
Catsamas, Stephen; Shi, Baiqian; Wang, Miao; Xiao, Jieren; Kolotelo,
Peter; McCarthy, David A Low-Cost Radar-Based IoT Sensor for
Noncontact Measurements of Water Surface Velocity and DepthSENSORS
Article Doppler radar; field verification;
IoT; low cost; low power; open hardware; noncontact; radar level measurement; real-
time environmental monitoring; sensor design; stormwater monitoring; urban water;
water depth; water velocity QUALITY; IMPACT; LEVEL We designed an out-of-water
radar water velocity and depth sensor, which is unique due to its low cost and low
power consumption. The sensor is a first at a cost of less than USD 50, which is
well suited to previously cost-prohibited high-resolution monitoring schemes. This
use case is further supported by its out-of-water operation, which provides low-
effort installations and longer maintenance-free intervals when compared with in-
water sensors. The inclusion of both velocity and depth measurement capabilities
allows the sensor to also be used as an all-in-one solution for flowrate
measurement. We discuss the design of the sensor, which has been made freely
available under open-hardware and open-source licenses. The design uses commonly
available electronic components, and a 3D-printed casing makes the design easy to
replicate and modify. Not before seen on a hydrology sensor, we include a 3D-
printed radar lens in the casing, which boosts radar sensitivity by 21 dB. The
velocity and depth-sensing performance were characterised in laboratory and in-
field tests. The depth is accurate to within & PLUSMN;6% and & PLUSMN;7 mm and the
uncertainty in the velocity measurements ranges from less than 30% to 36% in both
laboratory and field conditions. Our sensor is demonstrated to be a feasible low-
cost design which nears the uncertainty of current, yet more expensive, velocity
sensors, especially when field performance is considered. [Catsamas, Stephen; Shi,
Baiqian; Wang, Miao; Xiao, Jieren; Kolotelo, Peter; McCarthy, David] Monash Univ,
Dept Civil Engn, BoSL Water Monitoring & Control, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia;
[McCarthy, David] Queensland Univ Technol, Fac Engn, Sch Civil & Environm Engn,
Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia McCarthy, D (corresponding author), Monash
Univ, Dept Civil Engn, BoSL Water Monitoring & Control, Melbourne, Vic 3800,
Australia.; McCarthy, D (corresponding author), Queensland Univ Technol, Fac Engn,
Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2023 23 14 6314
10.3390/s23146314 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23146314
WOS:001071450600001
J Montori, F; Zyrianoff, I; Gigli, L; Calvio, A; Venanzi, R; Sindaco, S;
Sciullo, L; Zonzini, F; Zauli, M; Testoni, N; Bertacchini, A; Londero, E; Alessi,
E; Felice, MD; Bononi, L; Bellavista, P; De Marchi, L; Marzani, A; Azzoni, P;
Cinotti, TS Montori, Federico; Zyrianoff, Ivan; Gigli, Lorenzo;
Calvio, Alessandro; Venanzi, Riccardo; Sindaco, Simone; Sciullo, Luca; Zonzini,
Federica; Zauli, Matteo; Testoni, Nicola; Bertacchini, Alessandro; Londero, Elisa;
Alessi, Enrico; Felice, Marco Di; Bononi, Luciano; Bellavista, Paolo; De Marchi,
Luca; Marzani, Alessandro; Azzoni, Paolo; Cinotti, Tullio Salmon An IoT
Toolchain Architecture for Planning, Running and Managing a Complete Condition
Monitoring Scenario IEEE ACCESS Article
Computer architecture; Sensors; Monitoring; Interoperability; Condition
monitoring; Costs; Internet of Things; IoT; WoT; condition monitoring; SHM;
arrowhead; toolchain INTERNET; THINGS Condition Monitoring (CM) is an extremely
critical application of the Internet of Things (IoT) within Industry 4.0 and Smart
City scenarios, especially following the recent energy crisis. CM aims to monitor
the status of a physical appliance over time and in real time in order to react
promptly when anomalies are detected, as well as perform predictive maintenance
tasks. Current deployments suffer from both interoperability and management issues
within their engineering process at all phases- from their design to their
deployment, to their management-, often requiring human intervention. Furthermore,
the fragmentation of the IoT landscape and the heterogeneity of IoT solutions
hinder a seamless onboarding process of legacy devices and systems. In this paper,
we tackle these problems by first proposing an architecture for CM based on both
abstraction layers and toolchains, i.e., automated pipelines of engineering tools
aimed at supporting the engineering process. In particular, we introduce four
different toolchains, each of them dedicated to a well-defined task (e.g., energy
monitoring). This orthogonal separation of concerns aims to simplify both the
understanding of a complex ecosystem and the accomplishment of independent tasks.
We then illustrate our implementation of a complete CM system that follows said
architecture as a real Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) pilot of the Arrowhead
Tools project, by describing in detail every single tool that we developed. We
finally show how our pilot achieves the main objectives of the project: the
reduction of engineering costs, the integration of legacy systems, and the
interoperability with IoT frameworks. [Montori, Federico; Zyrianoff, Ivan;
Gigli, Lorenzo; Calvio, Alessandro; Venanzi, Riccardo; Sciullo, Luca; Felice, Marco
Di; Bononi, Luciano; Bellavista, Paolo] Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, I-40126
Bologna, Italy; [Montori, Federico; Zyrianoff, Ivan; Gigli, Lorenzo; Sindaco,
Simone; Zonzini, Federica; Zauli, Matteo; Testoni, Nicola; Felice, Marco Di; De
Marchi, Luca; Marzani, Alessandro; Cinotti, Tullio Salmon] Univ Bologna, Adv Res
Ctr Elect Syst Ercole De Castro, I-40126 Bologna, Italy; [Zonzini, Federica; Zauli,
Matteo; Testoni, Nicola; De Marchi, Luca] Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat
Engn Guglielmo Marconi, I-40126 Bologna, Italy; [Bertacchini, Alessandro] Univ
Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dept Sci & Engn Methods, I-41121 Modena, Italy; [Londero,
Elisa; Azzoni, Paolo] Eurotech SpA, I-33020 Udine, Italy; [Alessi, Enrico]
STMicroelectronics, Adv Res & Syst Platforms RND Analog MEMS & Sensors, I-95121
Catania, Italy; [Marzani, Alessandro] Univ Bologna, Dept Civil Chem Environm & Mat
Engn, I-41121 Modena, Italy Montori, F (corresponding author), Univ
Bologna, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.; Montori, F (corresponding
author), Univ Bologna, Adv Res Ctr Elect Syst Ercole De Castro, I-40126 Bologna,
Italy. [email protected] Aguzzi C,
2021, CONSUM COMM NETWORK, DOI 10.1109/CCNC49032.2021.9369492; Al-Qaseemi SA, 2016,
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2023 11 6837 6856
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3237971 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3237971
WOS:000922826000001
J Yan, Y; Deng, C; Ma, JJ; Wang, YF; Li, YQ Yan, Yi; Deng,
Chao; Ma, Junjie; Wang, Youfu; Li, Yanqi A Traffic Sign Recognition
Method Under Complex Illumination Conditions IEEE ACCESS
Article Object detection; Feature
extraction; Convolution; Autonomous vehicles; Lighting; Transportation; Target
recognition; Autonomous driving; complex illumination conditions; traffic signs
detection; feature difference model; SSD algorithm Environment awareness
technology is one of the most critical technologies for autonomous vehicles, and
traffic sign recognition is an important branch of environment awareness system,
which has important research significance for ensuring traffic safety. To solve the
problems of easy omission and inaccurate positioning for traffic sign detection
under complex illumination conditions, there are two main innovations in this
paper: firstly, an adaptive image enhancement algorithm was proposed to improve the
image quality under complex illumination conditions; Secondly, a novel and
lightweight attention block named Feature difference (FD) model was proposed to
detect and recognize traffic signs. Unlike state-of-the-art attention models, which
utilizes the difference between two feature maps to generate the attention mask. In
this work, the single-stage target detection algorithm SSD was selected as the
basic network, the backbone network was set as ResNet and VGG respectively and FD
module was added. A large number of experiments were carried out to evaluate the
optimization effect of FD module. The following conclusions can be drawn: image
enhancement algorithms can provide better image samples; The FD model can be
integrated into most of CNNs just by adding some shortcut connections, which does
not introduce any additional parameters and layers; The average detection accuracy
with FD module is 1.80% higher and the average recall rate was 1.51% higher than
that without FD module, which has no great influence on the running speed. The FD
module has better enhancement effect for dark image detection; The detection
accuracy of the FD module is slightly better than other attention modules including
BAM, CBAM and SE; The FD model can be used to evaluate the effect of the
convolutional operation on features, which could help to find convolutional layers
that have little effect on the accuracy of recognition for the network pruning.
[Yan, Yi; Deng, Chao; Ma, Junjie; Wang, Youfu; Li, Yanqi] Wuhan Univ Sci &
Technol, Sch Automobile & Traff Engn, Wuhan 430065, Hubei, Peoples R China; [Deng,
Chao] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Intelligent Automobile Engn Res Inst, Wuhan 430065,
Hubei, Peoples R China; [Deng, Chao] Unmanned Syst Intelligent Percept Control
Technol, Chengdu 610225, Sichuan, Peoples R China; [Deng, Chao] Lab Cloud IoT
Intelligent Equipment Expressway Con, Jinan 250357, Shandong, Peoples R China
Deng, C (corresponding author), Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Automobile &
Traff Engn, Wuhan 430065, Hubei, Peoples R China.; Deng, C (corresponding author),
Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Intelligent Automobile Engn Res Inst, Wuhan 430065,
Hubei, Peoples R China.; Deng, C (corresponding author), Unmanned Syst Intelligent
Percept Control Technol, Chengdu 610225, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Deng, C
(corresponding author), Lab Cloud IoT Intelligent Equipment Expressway Con, Jinan
250357, Shandong, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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2023 11 39185 39196
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3266825 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3266825
WOS:000979281000001
J Xiao, W; He, M; Wei, ZX; Wang, NN Xiao, Wei; He, Ming;
Wei, Zhengxian; Wang, Nianbin SWLC-DT: An Architecture for Ship Whole
Life Cycle Digital Twin Based on Vertical-Horizontal DesignMACHINES
Article whole lifecycle digital twin; ship
digital twin; vertical-horizontal design idea; digital twin framework; operation
mechanism FRAMEWORK With the development of IoT technology, the digital twin
has been applied in many fields. It is the key to realizing the integration of
physical information space and an effective means for intelligent upgrading of
products, providing a novel idea for the whole life cycle management of complex
products. As a pillar industry at the national strategic level, the shipbuilding
industry is in the stage of informatization transformation and upgrading and needs
to improve its own competitiveness. The ship whole life cycle includes design,
construction, operation, and maintenance, as well as scrapping and recycling, but
each stage has a certain independence, which makes it prone to the problem of
information islands. However, the current research on the product full lifecycle
digital twin has not yet considered the impact of historical data of successive
generation products on each stage of the current product lifecycle. To address the
above issues, this paper firstly proposes the vertical-horizontal design idea from
the perspective of the product whole life cycle and combining historical experience
(vertical) with real-time data (horizontal) to realize the construction and
evolution of digital twin models at all stages of the life cycle. Then, on the
basis of the vertical-horizontal design idea, a framework for the ship whole life
cycle digital twin is proposed. Finally, the operation mechanism of the framework
is elaborated from the four stages of the ship life cycle, with a view to providing
a reference for the transformation and upgrading of the future ship industry.
[Xiao, Wei; He, Ming; Wang, Nianbin] Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Comp Sci &
Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China; [Wei, Zhengxian] China State Shipbldg
Corp, Syst Engn Res Inst, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China He, M
(corresponding author), Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Harbin 150001,
Peoples R China. [email protected] [Anonymous],
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NOV 2022 10 11
998 10.3390/machines10110998
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines10110998
WOS:000881141500001
J Khan, MA; Kim, HC; Park, H Khan, Muneeb A.; Kim, Hyun-
chul; Park, Heemin Leveraging Machine Learning for Fault-Tolerant
Air Pollutants Monitoring for a Smart City Design ELECTRONICS
Article Internet of Things (IoT); air
quality; ambient monitoring; artificial intelligence; machine learning SHORT-TERM-
MEMORY; NEURAL-NETWORK; QUALITY; INTERNET; MODEL Air pollution has become a
global issue due to its widespread impact on the environment, economy, civilization
and human health. Owing to this, a lot of research and studies have been done to
tackle this issue. However, most of the existing methodologies have several issues
such as high cost, low deployment, maintenance capabilities and uni-or bi-variate
concentration of air pollutants. In this paper, a hybrid CNN-LSTM model is
presented to forecast multivariate air pollutant concentration for the Internet of
Things (IoT) enabled smart city design. The amalgamation of CNN-LSTM acts as an
encoder-decoder which improves the overall accuracy and precision. The performance
of the proposed CNN-LSTM is compared with conventional and hybrid machine learning
(ML) models on the basis of Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage
Error (MAPE) and Mean Square Error (MSE). The proposed model outperforms various
state-of-the-art ML models by generating an average MAE, MAPE and MSE of 54.80%,
52.78% and 60.02%. Furthermore, the predicted results are cross-validated with the
actual concentration of air pollutants and the proposed model achieves a high
degree of prediction accuracy to real-time air pollutants concentration. Moreover,
a cross-grid cooperative scheme is proposed to tackle the IoT monitoring station
malfunction scenario and make the pollutant monitoring more fault resistant and
robust. The proposed scheme exploits the correlation between neighbouring
monitoring stations and air pollutant concentration. The model generates an average
MAPE and MSE of 10.90% and 12.02%, respectively. [Khan, Muneeb A.; Kim, Hyun-
chul; Park, Heemin] Sangmyung Univ, Dept Software, Cheonan 31066, South Korea
Park, H (corresponding author), Sangmyung Univ, Dept Software, Cheonan 31066,
South Korea. [email protected] Alawadi S, 2022,
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OCT 2022 11 19
3122 10.3390/electronics11193122
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11193122
WOS:000868111400001
J López, E; Vionnet, C; Ferrer-Cid, P; Barcelo-Ordinas, JM; Garcia-Vidal, J;
Contini, G; Prodolliet, J; Maiztegui, J Lopez, Emiliano;
Vionnet, Carlos; Ferrer-Cid, Pau; Barcelo-Ordinas, Jose M.; Garcia-Vidal, Jorge;
Contini, Guillermo; Prodolliet, Jorge; Maiztegui, Jose A Low-Power
IoT Device for Measuring Water Table Levels and Soil Moisture to Ease Increased
Crop Yields SENSORS Article
open-source hardware; crop productivity; hydro-environmental monitoring;
machine-learning calibration NETWORK; DYNAMICS; CLIMATE; SENSOR; FLOOD The
simultaneous measurement of soil water content and water table levels is of great
agronomic and hydrological interest. Not only does soil moisture represent the
water available for plant growth but also water table levels can affect crop
productivity. Furthermore, monitoring soil saturation and water table levels is
essential for an early warning of extreme rainfall situations. However, the
measurement of these parameters employing commercial instruments has certain
disadvantages, with a high cost of purchase and maintenance. In addition, the
handling of commercial devices makes it difficult to adapt them to the specific
requirements of farmers or decision-makers. Open-source IoT hardware platforms are
emerging as an attractive alternative to developing flexible and low-cost devices.
This paper describes the design of a datalogger device based on open-source
hardware platforms to register water table levels and soil moisture data for
agronomic applications. The paper begins by describing energy-saving and wireless
transmission techniques. Then, it summarizes the linear calibration of the
phreatimeter sensor obtained with laboratory and field data. Finally, it shows how
non-linear machine-learning techniques improve predictions over classical tools for
the moisture sensor (SKU: SEN0193). [Lopez, Emiliano; Vionnet, Carlos; Contini,
Guillermo; Prodolliet, Jorge] Univ Nacl Litoral, Engn & Water Sci Dept, RA-3000
Santa Fe, Argentina; [Vionnet, Carlos] Natl Council Sci & Tech Res, RA-3000 Santa
Fe, Argentina; [Ferrer-Cid, Pau; Barcelo-Ordinas, Jose M.; Garcia-Vidal, Jorge]
Univ Politecn Cataluna, Comp Architecture Dept, Barcelona 08034, Spain; [Maiztegui,
Jose] Univ Nacl Litoral, Agr Sci Dept, RA-3080 Esperanza S, Argentina López,
E (corresponding author), Univ Nacl Litoral, Engn & Water Sci Dept, RA-3000 Santa
Fe, Argentina. [email protected] Babaeian E,
2019, REV GEOPHYS, V57, P530, DOI 10.1029/2018RG000618; Barcelo-Ordinas JM, 2013,
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WATER-SUI, V12, DOI 10.3390/w12123351 39 6 6
SEP 2022 22 18
6840 10.3390/s22186840 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22186840
WOS:000857062300001
J Jiao, XL; Lou, W; Guo, ST; Wang, N; Chen, C; Liu, K Jiao,
Xianlong; Lou, Wei; Guo, Songtao; Wang, Ning; Chen, Chao; Liu, Kai
Hypergraph-Based Active Minimum Delay Data Aggregation Scheduling in
Wireless-Powered IoT IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Interference; Data aggregation;
Delays; Internet of Things; Wireless sensor networks; Scheduling algorithms;
Wireless communication; Active data aggregation tree construction; data aggregation
scheduling; hypergraph; link scheduling; wireless-powered Internet of Things
(WPIoT) SENSOR NETWORKS; INTERNET; THINGS; EFFICIENT Thanks to the promising
wireless power transmission (WPT) technology, wireless-powered Internet of Things
(WPIoT) can significantly improve the sustainable service ability of Internet of
Things (IoT) with low personnel maintenance costs, and thus, shows remarkable and
broad prospects in many applications, especially under the abominable and dangerous
environment. Minimum delay data aggregation scheduling (MAS) is a problem of
cardinal significance in WPIoT with the objective of timely collecting the data of
IoT devices. However, due to the residual energy limitation of IoT devices, WPIoT
shows the special feature of adopting the store-charge-and-forward communication
mode, which brings new research challenges on designing efficient solutions to the
MAS problem. We show that the MAS problem under the physical interference model in
WPIoT is NP-hard. To tackle this problem, we propose a delay-efficient data
aggregation scheduling algorithm called HADA based on an active data aggregation
tree construction method and a novel hypergraph-based link scheduling method.
Extensive numerical experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of our
proposed algorithm. The results demonstrate that our HADA algorithm can efficiently
improve the performance compared with the existing baseline algorithms. [Jiao,
Xianlong; Guo, Songtao; Wang, Ning; Chen, Chao; Liu, Kai] Chongqing Univ, Coll Comp
Sci, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China; [Lou, Wei] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept
Comp, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Jiao, XL (corresponding author),
Chongqing Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUN 1 2022 9 11 8786 8799
10.1109/JIOT.2021.3116344 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2021.3116344
WOS:000800215600070
J Chen, YY; Chen, GG Chen, Yunyue; Chen, Guanggui
Optimization of the Intelligent Asset Management System Based on WSN and RFID
Technology JOURNAL OF SENSORS Article
MAINTENANCE; INTERNET; DESIGN With the development of Internet of
Things (IoT) technology, especially the promotion of perception layer radio
frequency identification (RFID) technology and wireless sensor network (WSN), a new
way of thinking is provided for asset management. Applying both to the management
technology of assets is an effective way to achieve intelligent asset management.
This paper proposes an intelligent network applied to an asset management system
based on WSN and RFID technologies. The whole intelligent asset management is
divided into four layers according to the functional structure. From the top layer
downward, the layers are the management and dispatch center, communication network,
intelligent gateway, and data collection layer in order. Meanwhile, the functions
and hardware composition of each layer are described. The data acquisition butcher
is the sensing terminal of the whole intelligent asset management network. Smart
nodes are its key devices to collect RFID data and sensing data to realize the
intelligent sensing capability of the assets. The paper uses the MSP430 control
chip, MFRC522 RF read/write chip, CC2425 wireless communication chip, temperature
sensor, data memory, and voltage regulator chip to design the smart nodes in the
system and details the working principle of the smart nodes and the networking
process of the system. The newly designed intelligent asset management network can
be deployed independently in asset management or can be integrated into the
technical design of existing asset management systems. The management scheduling
also collects and manages the RFID and sensing information of the area through the
data collection layer, which improves the intelligent construction of the assets.
[Chen, Yunyue] Stern Sch Business, New York, NY 10001 USA; [Chen, Guanggui]
Yangzhou Univ, Yangzhou Coll Sci & Technol, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, Peoples R
China Chen, GG (corresponding author), Yangzhou Univ, Yangzhou Coll Sci &
Technol, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected] Andreacchio M, 2019, IET
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FEB 4 2022 2022
3436530 10.1155/2022/3436530
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3436530
WOS:000772087900002
J Lin, TH; Zhang, XR; Chen, CP; Chen, JH; Chen, HH Lin,
Tzu-Heng; Zhang, Xin-Ru; Chen, Chia-Pan; Chen, Jia-Huei; Chen, Hung-Hsuan
Learning to Identify Malfunctioning Sensors in a Large-Scale Sensor Network
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Sensors; Monitoring; Temperature sensors; Optical sensors; Pollution
measurement; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Atmospheric measurements; Auto
inspection; IoT; AIoT; PM25; sensor network; anomaly detection FAILURE-DETECTION;
OUTLIER DETECTION; CALIBRATION; FRAMEWORK; PM2.5 This paper proposes a two-
stage methodology to discover malfunctioning sensors in an air quality sensor
network. The two-stage methodology consists of a supervised learner to predict the
future PM2.5 values of each sensor and a detector that leverages the result of the
previous stage to detect the malfunctioning sensors. Consequently, even if each
sensor's health status (i.e., normal or malfunctioning) is unavailable, we can
still apply powerful supervised learners to this task. We conduct experiments on a
nationwide air quality sensor network that includes 10,000+ sensors and utilize
periodic maintenance records on some of these sensors as the ground truth of their
health status. Experimental results show that this two-stage methodology can
effectively discover problematic sensors. As maintaining a large-scale sensor
network is laborious, the methodology can dramatically reduce the human resource
required for regular inspection. [Lin, Tzu-Heng; Zhang, Xin-Ru; Chen, Hung-
Hsuan] Natl Cent Univ NCU, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn CSIE, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan;
[Chen, Chia-Pan; Chen, Jia-Huei] Ind Technol Res Inst, Hsinchu 31040, Taiwan
Chen, HH (corresponding author), Natl Cent Univ NCU, Dept Comp Sci & Informat
Engn CSIE, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 1 2022 22 3 2582 2590
10.1109/JSEN.2021.3138250 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3138250
WOS:000750206700086
J Huan, HT; Liu, LX; Yao, Y; Chen, XL; Zhan, JS; Liu, Q; Lu, T; Peng, CL
Huan, Huiting; Liu, Lixian; Yao, Yi; Chen, Xiaolong; Zhan, Jinsong;
Liu, Qiang; Lu, Ting; Peng, Cuiling Real-Time Predictive Temperature
Measurement in Oil Pipeline: Modeling and Implementation on Embedded Wireless
Sensing Devices IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
Article Temperature measurement; Pipelines;
Temperature sensors; Oils; Heat transfer; Temperature distribution; Real-time
systems; Embedded sensor; heat transfer; indirect temperature measurement; Internet
of Things (IoT); oil pipeline DENSITY POLYETHYLENE PIPE; HEAT-CONDUCTION PROBLEM;
STRENGTH; MACHINE In pipeline management, the advent of Internet of Things (IoT)
technology enables effective pipeline maintenance with the deployment of embedded
sensing units, the basic requirement of which is to make accurate and real-time
measurement. Practically, it is impossible to directly measure the internal
temperature of the pipe by laying conventional sensors in the oil. This work
proposed a novel indirect testing framework to perform real-time and accurate
temperature monitoring in oil pipes by solving the inverse problem based on pipe
wall's temperature field. The contribution includes three aspects: 1) A rigorous
theory was developed to validate the principle of equivalence for heat transfer in
pipes. A single-layer boundary-equivalent diffusion model with effective thermal
parameters exhibited excellent performance in predicting temperature change in a
multilayer structure by simulation. 2) We established a microprocessor-enabled
predictive temperature measurement modality to precisely determine the time-
dependent temperature evolution in a multilayer composite pipe based on explicit
analytical expressions. 3) The correctness and applicability of the modality were
verified experimentally on a real oil pipe and a commercial device. The results
show that precision of the predictive measurement modality reaches 0.3 K and 0.002
K/s for stable and linear-rising internal fluid temperature, respectively. [Huan,
Huiting; Yao, Yi; Chen, Xiaolong; Zhan, Jinsong; Lu, Ting; Peng, Cuiling] Xidian
Univ, Sch Mechanoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Peoples R China; [Liu, Lixian] Xidian
Univ, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Peoples R China; [Liu, Qiang] CNPC
Tubular Goods Res Inst, State Key Lab Performance & Struct Safety Petr Tu, Xian
710077, Peoples R China Chen, XL (corresponding author), Xidian Univ, Sch
Mechanoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Peoples R China.; Liu, LX (corresponding author),
Xidian Univ, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Peoples R China.
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12689 12697 10.1109/TIE.2020.3040679
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2020.3040679
WOS:000692884200101
J Yun, DW; Lee, WC Yun, Deok-Won; Lee, Won-Cheol
Intelligent Dynamic Spectrum Resource Management Based on Sensing Data in
Space-Time and Frequency Domain SENSORS Article
spectrum resource management; cognitive radio; learning
engine; reasoning engine; optimization engine COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORKS; CHANNEL;
COMMUNICATION; INTERFERENCE; COEXISTENCE; HANDOFF Edge computing offers a
promising paradigm for implementing the industrial Internet of things (IIoT) by
offloading intensive computing tasks from resource constrained machine type devices
to powerful edge servers. However, efficient spectrum resource management is
required to meet the quality of service requirements of various applications,
taking into account the limited spectrum resources, batteries, and the
characteristics of available spectrum fluctuations. Therefore, this study proposes
intelligent dynamic spectrum resource management consisting of learning engines
that select optimal backup channels based on history data, reasoning engines that
infer idle channels based on backup channel lists, and transmission parameter
optimization engines based genetic algorithm using interference analysis in time,
space and frequency domains. The performance of the proposed intelligent dynamic
spectrum resource management was evaluated in terms of the spectrum efficiency,
number of spectrum handoff, latency, energy consumption, and link maintenance
probability according to the backup channel selection technique and the number of
IoT devices and the use of transmission parameters optimized for each traffic
environment. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to
existing spectrum resource management functions. [Yun, Deok-Won] Soongsil
Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 06978, South Korea; [Lee, Won-Cheol] Soongsil Univ,
Sch Elect Engn, Seoul 06978, South Korea Lee, WC (corresponding author),
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AUG 2021 21 16
5261 10.3390/s21165261 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165261
WOS:000690069800001
J Kökten, E; Çaliskan, BC; Karamzadeh, S; Soyak, EG
Kokten, Esma; Caliskan, Bahadir Can; Karamzadeh, Saeid; Soyak, Ece Gelal
Low-Power Agriculture IoT System with LoRa: Open Field Storage
Observation ELECTRICAL CONTROL AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
Article Agriculture; Battery lifetime; Food
storage; IoT; LoRa; Low-power application The last decade has seen multiple
research work on the use of LoRaWAN technology in smart agriculture. In open field
storage, monitoring is crucial for increasing the logistics efficiency and
improving crop quality. As battery maintenance is expensive in such areas, LoRa is
a suitable technology that allows for low-power communications. Within the
framework of the research, a prototype has been built for tracking goods in open
field storage. The battery lifetime has been analysed through calculations and
measurements using LoRa communications. Our findings indicate that although
sleeping current has the smallest percentage, it has the greatest effect on
increasing the battery life, for longer battery life LoRa node must have a low
self-discharge battery, and finally, sensors are the main battery depleting factor
on the LoRa node. [Kokten, Esma; Caliskan, Bahadir Can] Bahcesehir Univ, Istanbul,
Turkey; [Karamzadeh, Saeid] Bahcesehir Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Istanbul,
Turkey; [Soyak, Ece Gelal] Bahcesehir Univ, Comp Engn Dept, Istanbul, Turkey
Kökten, E (corresponding author), Bahcesehir Univ, Istanbul, Turkey.
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10.1109/CAMA.2018.8530593; Yang Q., 2019, ACM Trans. Intell. Syst. Technol., V10,
P1, DOI DOI 10.1145/3298981 23 6 6
APR 2021 16 2 88 94
10.2478/ecce-2020-0013 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ecce-2020-0013
WOS:000640579500005
J Roy, C; Misra, S; Rodrigues, JJPC; Chakravarty, U Roy,
Chandana; Misra, Sudip; Rodrigues, Joel J. P. C.; Chakravarty, Ujjayini
RegPrice: Region-Based Pricing Scheme for Provisioning Safety-as-a-Service in
IoT Applications IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
Article Auction; feedback; IoT; region-
based pricing; road transportation; safety-as-a-service (safe-aas); tariff cost
CLOUD; BLOCKCHAIN; MECHANISM; AUCTION; MODEL In this paper, we propose a
region-based pricing scheme, named as RegPrice, for provisioning safety-related
decisions dynamically to the end-users. Typically, heterogeneous type of sensor
nodes are present in the device layer of Safe-aaS. Considering the case of safety
in road transportation, we compute the fixed and variable costs incurred in
procurement, deployment, and maintenance for each of these different types of
sensor nodes. We introduce the concept of tariff cost, which varies with the type
of road in different regions and presence of similar homogeneous sensor nodes
deployed in that region. Finally, we estimate the utility of a sensor node, which
is a function of the sensing area, ratio of the fixed cost to total cost incurred,
responsiveness factor, and rating given by an end-user for that sensor node. The
SSPs provide rent to the sensor/vehicle owners for taking their sensor nodes on
lease. In order to formulate the interactions among the SSPs and sensor owners, we
apply first-price, sealed-bid auction-based game theoretic approach, where SSPs act
as bidders. Exhaustive simulation results depict that the proposed pricing scheme,
RegPrice, is capable of reducing the expenses of a SSP by 7.51% and 9.71% compared
to the existing pricing schemes [1] and [2]. [Roy, Chandana] Indian Inst Technol
Kharagpur, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India; [Misra, Sudip;
Chakravarty, Ujjayini] Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur, Dept Comp Sci & Engn,
Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India; [Rodrigues, Joel J. P. C.] Fed Univ Piaui UFPI,
Teresina, PI, Brazil; [Rodrigues, Joel J. P. C.] Inst Telecomunicacoes, P-6201001
Covilha, Portugal Roy, C (corresponding author), Indian Inst Technol
Kharagpur, Dept Ind & Syst Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India.; Misra, S
(corresponding author), Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur, Dept Comp Sci & Engn,
Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Aazam M, 2016, IEEE T PARALL DISTR, V27, P1929, DOI
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O, 2016, IEEE T INTELL TRANSP, V17, P1617, DOI 10.1109/TITS.2015.2506609; Khan AS,
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APR 2021 70 4
3017 3026 10.1109/TVT.2021.3063930
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2021.3063930
WOS:000647411800008
J Velusamy, N; Al-Turjman, F; Kumar, R; Ramakrishnan, J
Velusamy, Nandagopal; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Kumar, Rajagopal; Ramakrishnan,
Jothilakshmi A framework for task allocation in IoT-oriented
industrial manufacturing systems COMPUTER NETWORKS Article
Industrial management; Job allocation; NIB; Process
control; Q-learning PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; MANAGEMENT; OPERATIONS; SECURITY
Industrial production performance relies on the efficiency of the machines
and the effective management of the allocated jobs. Job allocation and workflow
management are significant tasks in the industrial environment. This paper
introduces a novel job processing framework for the industrial environment aided by
Network-in-Box (NIB). The process control layer of the industry environment and NIB
architecture is coupled to manage job allocation and process handling. Considering
the functional machines? completion time, Q-learning based efficiency assessment is
performed for different states of the operating machines. By pre-determining the
forms of the machines, the efficiency and job allocation of the machines are
determined. This prediction based job processing framework is reliable in
offloading allocated jobs to the machines with high efficiency as per the NIB
architecture?s decision-controls. This prediction is sent as a control to the
process layer to give the jobs or handle sequential jobs in the industrial
environment. The active machines? fault tolerance is observed and assessed using
their physical attributes and output of the previous session.Knowing the states of
the machines is useful in predicting the efficiency of the machines and hence, the
machines will be able to complete the allocated and offloaded jobs in time.In the
experimental analysis, the machines? processing rate is 1 log per hour, and the
efficiency of the machines is monitored over 24 hours of operation in 2 days.
[Velusamy, Nandagopal] Er Perumal Manimekalai Coll Engn Hosur, Dept Elect &
Elect Engn, Hosur 635117, India; [Al-Turjman, Fadi] Near East Univ, Res Ctr AI &
IoT, Artificial Intelligence Engn Dept, Mersin 10, Nicosia, Turkey; [Kumar,
Rajagopal] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Instrumentat Engn, Dimapur 797103,
Nagaland, India; [Ramakrishnan, Jothilakshmi] Mazharul Uloom Coll Ambur, Dept Math,
Ambur, Tamil Nadu, India Velusamy, N (corresponding author), Er Perumal
Manimekalai Coll Engn Hosur, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Hosur 635117, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
Al-Turjman F, 2019, IEEE ACCESS, V7, P115749, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2931637; Baskar S, 2020, COMPUT COMMUN, V149, P17, DOI
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J ADV MANUF TECH, V105, P3565, DOI 10.1007/s00170-019-04595-0; Dalenogare LS, 2018,
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10.1109/TII.2019.2902563 28 6 6
MAY 8 2021 190
107971 10.1016/j.comnet.2021.107971
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2021.107971 MAR 2021
WOS:000638255500003
J Gragnani, GL; Colli, M; Tavanti, E; Caviglia, DD
Gragnani, Gian Luigi; Colli, Matteo; Tavanti, Emanuele; Caviglia, Daniele D.
Advanced Real-Time Monitoring of Rainfall Using Commercial Satellite
Broadcasting Service: A Case Study SENSORS Article
rainfall monitoring; meteoric flow waters; nowcasting;
sensor networks Correct regulation of meteoric surface and subsurface flow
waters is a fundamental goal for the sustainable development of the territories. A
new system, aimed at real-time monitoring of the rainfall and of the cumulated
rainfall, is introduced and discussed in the present paper. The system implements a
Sensor Network based on the IoT paradigm and can cover safety-critical "hot spots"
with a relatively small number of sensors, strategically placed, in areas not
covered by traditional weather radars and rain gauges, and lowering the costs of
deployment and maintenance with respects to these devices. A real application case,
based on the implementation of the pilot plant at the Monte Scarpino landfill
(Genoa, Italy), is presented and discussed. The system performances are assessed on
the basis of comparisons with data provided by a polarimetric weather radar and by
a traditional rain gauge. [Gragnani, Gian Luigi; Colli, Matteo; Tavanti,
Emanuele; Caviglia, Daniele D.] Univ Genoa, Dept Elect Elect Telecommun Engn &
Naval Architec, Via AllOpera Pia 11A, I-16145 Genoa, Italy; [Colli, Matteo;
Caviglia, Daniele D.] Artys Srl, Piazza Vittoria 9-3, I-16121 Genoa, Italy
Gragnani, GL; Caviglia, DD (corresponding author), Univ Genoa, Dept Elect
Elect Telecommun Engn & Naval Architec, Via AllOpera Pia 11A, I-16145 Genoa,
Italy.; Caviglia, DD (corresponding author), Artys Srl, Piazza Vittoria 9-3, I-
16121 Genoa, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2021 21 3
691 10.3390/s21030691 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21030691
WOS:000615503400001
J See, JC; Mok, KM; Lee, WK; Goh, HG See, Jin-Chuan; Mok,
Kai-Ming; Lee, Wai-Kong; Goh, Hock-Guan RISC32-E: Field programmable
gate array based sensor node with queue system to support fast encryption in
Industrial Internet of Things applications INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CIRCUIT
THEORY AND APPLICATIONS Article
data acquisition; field programmable gate array; Industrial Internet of
Things; security coprocessor; sensor node; toolchain FPGA IMPLEMENTATION; IOT;
CRYPTOGRAPHY; GENERATION; HARDWARE; SECURITY; DESIGN; POWERIndustrial Internet of
Things (IIoT) is an emerging technology that relies on the use of massively
connected sensor nodes to gather industrial-related data. The collected data are
used for postanalysis to generate insights for reducing production down time, cost
optimization, and predictive maintenance. One of the key requirements for sensor
node in such application is the data confidentiality; as such sensor data may
potentially leak the manufacturing and industrial secret to their competitors. In
this paper, a field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based sensor node with Advanced
Encryption Standard (AES) crypto-processor is proposed to safeguard the sensor
data. A novel queue system is proposed to further reduce the data processing time
and energy consumption. The proposed queue system is able to achieve 1.48x speed up
and similar to 16% energy reduction, which makes it a competitive candidate for
Industrial IoT applications. The technique developed in this paper can also be
extended to implement FPGA-based gateway with encryption feature, which is very
useful for edge computing in IoT applications. [See, Jin-Chuan; Mok, Kai-Ming;
Lee, Wai-Kong; Goh, Hock-Guan] Univ Tunku Abdul Rahman, Fac Informat & Commun
Technol, Perak, Malaysia Mok, KM (corresponding author), Univ Tunku
Abdul Rahman, Fac Informat & Commun Technol, Perak, Malaysia. [email protected]
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AUG 2020 48 8 1209 1226
10.1002/cta.2797 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cta.2797 MAY 2020
WOS:000530563200001
J Escobar, JJM; Matamoros, OM; Reyes, IL; Tejeida-Padilla, R; Hernández, LC;
Durán, JPFP Moreno Escobar, Jesus Jaime; Morales Matamoros,
Oswaldo; Lina Reyes, Ixchel; Tejeida-Padilla, Ricardo; Chanona Hernandez, Liliana;
Posadas Duran, Juan Pablo Francisco Energy-Efficient Industrial
Internet of Things Software-Defined Network by Means of the Peano Fractal
SENSORS Article
energy-efficient systems; industrial Internet of things; software-defined
network; peano fractal curve; swarm intelligence WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) network generates great economic
benefits in processes, system installation, maintenance, reliability, scalability,
and interoperability. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) allow the IIoT network to
collect, process, and share data of different parameters among Industrial IoT sense
Node (IISN). ESP8266 are IISNs connected to the Internet by means of a hub to share
their information. In this article, a light-diffusion algorithm in WSN to connect
all the IISNs is designed, based on the Peano fractal and swarm intelligence, i.e.,
without using a hub, simply sharing parameters with two adjacent IINSs, assuming
that any IISN knows the parameters of the rest of these devices, even if they are
not adjacent. We simulated the performance of our algorithm and compared it with
other state-of-the-art protocols, finding that our proposal generates a longer
lifetime of the IIoT network when few IISNs were connected. Thus, there is a
saving-energy of approximately 5% but with 64 nodes there is a saving of more than
20%, because the IIoT network can grow in a <mml:semantics>3n</mml:semantics> way
and the proposed topology does not impact in a linear way but
<mml:semantics>log3</mml:semantics>, which balances energy consumption throughout
the IIoT network. [Moreno Escobar, Jesus Jaime; Morales Matamoros, Oswaldo; Lina
Reyes, Ixchel; Chanona Hernandez, Liliana; Posadas Duran, Juan Pablo Francisco]
Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Ingn Mecan & Elect, Mexico City 07340, DF,
Mexico; [Tejeida-Padilla, Ricardo] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Turismo,
Mexico City 07630, DF, Mexico Escobar, JJM (corresponding author), Inst
Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Ingn Mecan & Elect, Mexico City 07340, DF, Mexico.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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MAY 2020 20 10
2855 10.3390/s20102855 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20102855
WOS:000539323700109
J Shi, PC; Liu, H; Yang, SZ; Zhang, YQ; Zhong, YQ Shi,
Peichang; Liu, Hui; Yang, Shangzhi; Zhang, Yiqi; Zhong, Yaoqi The
Inherent Mechanism and a Case Study of the Constructional Evolution of the
JointCloud Ecosystem IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Cloud computing; Ecosystems;
Internet of Things; Collaboration; Complex systems; Software systems; BlockChain;
cloud computing; constructional evolution; edge cloud; Internet of Things (IoT);
JointCloud ecosystem PERFORMANCE There have been dramatic increases in
industrial investment and growing research interests in Internet of Things over the
past few years. Driven by the application demand from Internet of everything in the
future, the collaboration between traditional cloud and edge cloud is already on
the way to provide better service to diverse users. However, due to the high
marginal operation and maintenance costs, there remains a need for collaboration
between traditional clouds. JointCloud computing is a new computing paradigm that
supports collaboration within heterogeneous clouds, which is a complex problem that
is difficult to manage using the traditional methodology of "top-down,
decomposition, and reduction" in the benign construction of the JointCloud
ecosystem. In this article, we first describe the inherent mechanism behind the
constructional evolution of the JointCloud ecosystem, which details the inner
workings of its elements and the general principals of how these various elements
influence each other. We then propose a series of forward-looking, feasible
operational methods to support the constructional evolution of the JointCloud
ecosystem that incorporate efficient development methods, data-driven operations,
AI-assisted decision making and so on. Finally, a case study of a cross-cloud
migration deployment is used to illustrate the scientific basis of the systems
inherent mechanism, as well as the efficacy of the supporting methods. [Shi,
Peichang; Liu, Hui; Yang, Shangzhi; Zhang, Yiqi; Zhong, Yaoqi] Natl Univ Def
Technol, Coll Comp Sci, Natl Key Lab Parallel & Distributed Proc, Changsha 410073,
Peoples R China; [Shi, Peichang; Liu, Hui; Yang, Shangzhi; Zhang, Yiqi; Zhong,
Yaoqi] Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Comp Sci, Key Lab Software Engn Complex Syst,
Changsha 410073, Peoples R China Liu, H (corresponding author), Natl Univ
Def Technol, Coll Comp Sci, Natl Key Lab Parallel & Distributed Proc, Changsha
410073, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2019.2942006 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2942006
WOS:000522265900001
J Wong, A; Chow, YT Wong, Angus; Chow, Yan Tai
Solar-Supplied Satellite Internet Access Point for the Internet of Things in
Remote Areas SENSORS Article
satellite internet; IoT; solar supply; solar panel; Wi-Fi; geosynchronous
equatorial orbit (GEO) satellite networks; low earth orbit (LEO) satellite
networks; remote areas As satellite communications provide ubiquitous
coverage, they play a key role in providing Internet connectivity in remote or
marginalized areas, so as to enable the vision of a truly global connectivity of
the Internet of Things (IoT). However, these areas often lack reliable electricity
supply. Thus, this paper proposes a satellite internet access point powered by
solar energy, so that a stable Internet connection can be provided. The access
point provides Wi-Fi coverage so that sensors, IoT, and devices can connect to the
access point using the Wi-Fi, a common wireless technology. Our design took some
cost-saving measures to make it affordable and selected the components that require
minimal maintenance operations. The satellite access point costs about USD $500,
and can provide four days of Internet connectivity without solar energy. [Wong,
Angus] Open Univ Hong Kong, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Technol, Hong Kong, Peoples R
China; [Chow, Yan Tai] PCCW Global, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Wong, A
(corresponding author), Open Univ Hong Kong, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Technol, Hong
Kong, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
Ali QI, 2014, 2014 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMEDIA,
COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND BROADCASTING (MULGRAB), P9, DOI 10.1109/MulGraB.2014.9;
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LLC, 2009, HUGH 9201 US GUID; Krishnakumar P., 2014, LOS ANGELES TIMES; McKinion
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Phone Service Charges, SAT PHON SERV CHARG 17 6 6
MAR 2020 20 5
1409 10.3390/s20051409 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20051409
WOS:000525271500171
J Casado-Vara, R; Canal-Alonso, A; Martin-del Rey, A; De la Prieta, F; Prieto,
J Casado-Vara, Roberto; Canal-Alonso, Angel; Martin-del Rey,
Angel; De la Prieta, Fernando; Prieto, Javier Smart Buildings IoT
Networks Accuracy Evolution Prediction to Improve Their Reliability Using a Lotka-
Volterra Ecosystem Model SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; Lotka-Volterra model; predator-prey system;
bio-inspired system evolution; algorithm design SYSTEMS; DYNAMICS Internet of Things
(IoT) is the paradigm that has largely contributed to the development of smart
buildings in our society. This technology makes it possible to monitor all aspects
of the smart building and to improve its operation. One of the main challenges
encountered by IoT networks is that the the data they collect may be unreliable
since IoT devices can lose accuracy for several reasons (sensor wear, sensor aging,
poorly constructed buildings, etc.). The aim of our work is to study the evolution
of IoT networks over time in smart buildings. The hypothesis we have tested is
that, by amplifying the Lotka-Volterra equations as a community of living organisms
(an ecosystem model), the reliability of the system and its components can be
predicted. This model comprises a set of differential equations that describe the
relationship between an IoT network and multiple IoT devices. Based on the Lotka-
Volterra model, in this article, we propose a model in which the predators are the
non-precision IoT devices and the prey are the precision IoT devices. Furthermore,
a third species is introduced, the maintenance staff, which will impact the
interaction between both species, helping the prey to survive within the ecosystem.
This is the first Lotka-Volterra model that is applied in the field of IoT. Our
work establishes a proof of concept in the field and opens a wide spectrum of
applications for biology models to be applied in IoT. [Casado-Vara, Roberto; Canal-
Alonso, Angel; De la Prieta, Fernando; Prieto, Javier] Univ Salamanca, BISITE Res
Grp, Edificio Multiusos I D I, Salamanca 37007, Spain; [Martin-del Rey, Angel] Univ
Salamanca, Inst Fundamental Phys & Math, Dept Appl Math, Calle Parque 2, E-37008
Salamanca, Spain Casado-Vara, R (corresponding author), Univ Salamanca,
BISITE Res Grp, Edificio Multiusos I D I, Salamanca 37007, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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NOV 2019 19 21
4642 10.3390/s19214642 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19214642
WOS:000498834000039
J Garcia-Martin, R; González-Briones, A; Corchado, JM
Garcia-Martin, Roberto; Gonzalez-Briones, Alfonso; Corchado, Juan M.
SmartFire: Intelligent Platform for Monitoring Fire Extinguishers and Their
Building Environment SENSORS Article
fire extinguishers; monitoring; SmartFire; soft agents systems
BEHAVIOR; DESIGN; SYSTEM Due to fire protection regulations, a minimum
number of fire extinguishers must be available depending on the surface area of
each building, industrial establishment or workplace. There is also a set of rules
that establish where the fire extinguisher should be placed: always close to the
points that are most likely to be affected by a fire and where they are visible and
accessible for use. Fire extinguishers are pressure devices, which means that they
require maintenance operations that ensure they will function properly in the case
of a fire. The purpose of manual and periodic fire extinguisher checks is to verify
that their labeling, installation and condition comply with the standards. Security
seals, inscriptions, hose and other seals are thoroughly checked. The state of
charge (weight and pressure) of the extinguisher, the bottle of propellant gas (if
available), and the state of all mechanical parts (nozzle, valves, hose, etc.) are
also checked. To ensure greater safety and reduce the economic costs associated
with maintaining fire extinguishers, it is necessary to develop a system that
allows monitoring of their status. One of the advantages of monitoring fire
extinguishers is that it will be possible to understand what external factors
affect them (for example, temperature or humidity) and how they do so. For this
reason, this article presents a system of soft agents that monitors the state of
the extinguishers, collects a history of the state of the extinguisher and
environmental factors and sends notifications if any parameter is not within the
range of normal values.The results rendered by the SmartFire prototype indicate
that its accuracy in calculating pressure changes is equivalent to that of a
specific data acquisition system (DAS). The comparative study of the two curves
(SmartFire and DAS) shows that the average error between the two curves is
negligible: 8% in low pressure measurements (up to 3 bar) and 0.3% in high pressure
(above 3 bar). [Garcia-Martin, Roberto] Univ Salamanca, Mech Engn Dept, Zamora
49022, Spain; [Gonzalez-Briones, Alfonso; Corchado, Juan M.] Univ Salamanca, BISITE
Res Grp, Edificio I D I,Calle Espejo 2, Salamanca 37007, Spain; [Gonzalez-Briones,
Alfonso; Corchado, Juan M.] IoT Digital Innovat Hub Spain, Air Inst, Salamanca
37188, Spain; [Corchado, Juan M.] Osaka Inst Technol, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Informat
& Commun, Osaka 5358585, Japan; [Corchado, Juan M.] Univ Malaysia Kelantan, Pusat
Komputeran Informat, Karung Berkunci 36, Kota Baharu 16100, Kelantan, Malaysia
Garcia-Martin, R (corresponding author), Univ Salamanca, Mech Engn Dept,
Zamora 49022, Spain.; González-Briones, A (corresponding author), Univ Salamanca,
BISITE Res Grp, Edificio I D I,Calle Espejo 2, Salamanca 37007, Spain.; González-
Briones, A (corresponding author), IoT Digital Innovat Hub Spain, Air Inst,
Salamanca 37188, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected]@usal.es;
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2390 10.3390/s19102390
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19102390
WOS:000471014500177
J Lu, H; Zhang, M; Su, S; Gao, XS; Luo, CC Lu, Hui; Zhang,
Man; Su, Shen; Gao, Xiangsong; Luo, Chaochao Broken Bike Recycling
Planning for Sharing Bikes System IEEE ACCESS Article
Bicycles; Recycling; Maintenance engineering; Roads;
Planning; Urban areas; Routing; Internet of Things (IoT); artificial intelligence
(AI) Cycling as a green transportation mode has been promoted by many
governments all over the world nowadays and bike-sharing systems have been widely
used in urban public transportation, because of their convenience and environmental
friendliness in recent years. However, due to the high daily usage and lack of
effective maintenance, vast piles of broken bikes appear in many big cities.
Therefore, building an effective broken bike collection model becomes a crucial
task to promote the cycling behavior. In this paper, we bulid a broken sharing bike
recycling planning model to collect the broken bikes based on the large scale real-
world sharing bike data. We incorporate the realistic constraints to formulate our
problem. Finally, we provide extensive experimental results to demonstrate the
effectiveness of our approach. [Lu, Hui; Su, Shen] Guangzhou Univ, Cyberspace
Inst Adv Technol, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Man] Pengcheng Lab,
Shenzhen 518066, Peoples R China; [Gao, Xiangsong; Luo, Chaochao] China Acad Engn
Phys, Inst Comp Applicat, Mianyang 621900, Sichuan, Peoples R China Su, S
(corresponding author), Guangzhou Univ, Cyberspace Inst Adv Technol, Guangzhou
510006, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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2019 7 177354
177361 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2935144
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2935144
WOS:000614825600032
J Hadipour, M; Derakhshandeh, JF; Shiran, MA; Rezaei, R
Hadipour, Morteza; Derakhshandeh, Javad Farrokhi; Shiran, Mohsen Aghazadeh;
Rezaei, Reza Automatic washing system of LED street lighting via
Internet of Things INTERNET OF THINGS Article
Automatic washing system; LED; Street lighting system; SIM
900 module; Real-time control and smart city The illumination of the
streets and public area in metropolitan cities is a vital service, which is not
only related to the type of the light but also the dirtiness of the surface of the
light. In this paper, both subjects are considered to increase the productivity of
the light. To achieve this goal, a novel Automatic washing system (AWS) of LED
street/public light surface was designed, manufactured and installed practically.
The proposed mechanism consists of two main parts comprising mechanical and
electrical systems. AWS operates based on internet interconnection technique known
as Internet of Things (IoT) with a high productivity. The system has the potential
to be designed and employed by four types of control system; (i) using a timer
switch, (ii) using a GSM 900, (iii) using a push button manually by an operator,
and (iv) using a remote-control module such as GSM, SIM 808 or GPRS/GPS/SMS through
the Ethernet network. A practical system has been manufactured and installed in
Kermanshah city in Iran, due to its low cost, low maintenance, upgradability, and
feasibility of installing different recognition sensors such as rain and dust
sensors. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. [Hadipour, Morteza] Islamic
Azad Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hamedan Branch, Hamadan, Hamadan, Iran; [Derakhshandeh,
Javad Farrokhi] Amer Univ Middle East, Coll Technol & Mech Engn, Kuwait, Kuwait;
[Shiran, Mohsen Aghazadeh] Univ Sci & Technol IUST, Dept Elect Engn, Tehran, Iran;
[Rezaei, Reza] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kermanshah Branch, Kermanshah,
Iran Derakhshandeh, JF (corresponding author), Amer Univ Middle East, Coll
Technol & Mech Engn, Kuwait, Kuwait. [email protected]
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74 80 10.1016/j.iot.2018.08.006
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2018.08.006
WOS:000694839600008
J Mirjalili, R; Parviz, BA Mirjalili, Ramin; Parviz,
Babak A. UBITag: A Ubiquitous Optical Wireless Tag for Identifying
Objects in the Physical Space IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article; Proceedings Paper Internet of
Things; micropackaging; optical identification (ID); smart tag SOLAR-CELLS;
INTEGRATION; TOP In this paper, an infrastructure that enables the association of
a unique identification (ID) number to objects in the physical world is proposed.
The system consists of a small tag that can be attached to any object. The tag is
powered optically and establishes an optical communication link with a Reader. The
Reader device can write a unique ID in the tag memory and can also readout the
number. Each ID is also stored in a cloud database, which allows for associations
of other attributes to the tag. By removing the need for a battery, using optical
instead of RF communication, and minimizing the need for storing much information
besides a single number, the size requirements on the tag are significantly
reduced. A larger scale prototype is developed and end-to-end operation of the
infrastructure is demonstrated. Prototyping is comprised the optical tag with
active photovoltaic area of 1.44 mm(2) and dimension of 9.7 mm x 6.9 mm, a Reader
that optically interrogates with tag through 9600 baud UART protocol, a two-
columned debatable for TagID and TagInfo data maintenance and a mobile application.
In the end, basic packaging requirements of the tags are discussed and custom
spherical packages with 1.8-mm diameter are developed. In the future, it is
possible to mass produce the tags at a very low cost and attach them to many
physical objects in the environment-creating a bridge between the physical and the
cyber worlds. [Mirjalili, Ramin] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn,
Atlanta, GA 30308 USA; [Parviz, Babak A.] Univ Washington, Dept Elect Engn,
Seattle, WA 98195 USA Mirjalili, R (corresponding author), Georgia Inst
Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30308 USA. [email protected];
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JUN 2015 2 3
SI 259 264 10.1109/JIOT.2015.2417528
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2015.2417528
WOS:000373098500009
J Nguyen-Da, T; Nguyen-Thanh, P; Cho, MY Nguyen-Da, Thao;
Nguyen-Thanh, Phuong; Cho, Ming-Yuan Real-time AIoT anomaly
detection for industrial diesel generator based an efficient deep learning CNN-LSTM
in industry 4.0 INTERNET OF THINGS Article
Convolution neural network approach; Deep learning machine; Gated
recurrent unit; Hyperparameter fine-tuning; Long short-term memory approach;
Pearson product-moment; Recurrent neural network CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL-NETWORK;
FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; LOCALIZATION DIAGNOSIS; PLANETARY GEARBOXES; ROTATING MACHINERY;
FILTER; SIGNAL Anomaly detection for industrial diesel generators, in which
unexpected faults could lead to severe consequences, is still challenged due to
their complex structure and nonstationary operation. Maintenance engineers who
manually audit diesel generators for anomaly detection require significant
expertise and knowledge. This study proposes a real-time intelligent AIoT system-
based convolution neural network long short-term memory (CNN-LSTM) to enhance
efficiency and decrease labor costs of industrial diesel generator maintenance
service. The AIoT system could autonomously classify abnormal conditions of
industrial diesel generators through supervised learning techniques. Several
anomaly failure conditions are identified by maintenance experts and are simulated
in the laboratory to collect the working parameters based on developed IoT modules.
Pearson product-moment coefficients are computed to effectively evaluate the
interdependence between collected variables and the target anomaly types. The
proposed CNNLSTM structure is hyperparameter fine-tuning for identifying the most
critical configurations in failure-diagnosing applications. The developed approach
is comprehensively analyzed and evaluated with other state-of-the-art individual
deep learning algorithms, including recurrent neural network (RNN), LSTM, gate-
recurrent unit (GRU), and CNN. The experiment results indicate that the proposed
hybrid CNN-LSTM could achieve distinguished diagnosis precision of anomaly
conditions of industrial diesel generators and significantly improve the classified
performance in Industry 4.0. [Nguyen-Da, Thao] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol,
Business Intelligence Sch, Dept Tourism Management, Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan;
[Nguyen-Da, Thao] Thai Binh Duong Univ, Fac Econ & Management, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam;
[Nguyen-Thanh, Phuong; Cho, Ming-Yuan] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept
Elect Engn, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; [Nguyen-Thanh, Phuong] Nha Trang Univ, Dept Elect
Elect Engn, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam Nguyen-Thanh, P (corresponding author),
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Thanh, P (corresponding author), Nha Trang Univ, Dept Elect Elect Engn, Khanh Hoa,
Vietnam. [email protected] Abadi M, 2016,
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OCT 2024 27
101280 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101280
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101280 JUL 2024
WOS:001345608100001
J Dui, H; Dong, XH; Wu, XM; Chen, LW; Bai, GH Dui,
Hongyan; Dong, Xinghui; Wu, Xinmin; Chen, Liwei; Bai, Guanghan IoT-
Enabled Risk Warning and Maintenance Strategy Optimization for Tunnel-Induced
Ground Settlement IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Cost-based risk importance; ensemble learning; ground
settlement; Internet of Things (IoT); risk PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE;
RELIABILITY; INTERNET With the continuous development of underground space, the
vigorous development of underground rail transport has become an effective way to
relieve the pressure of urban traffic. However, ground settlement caused by tunnels
can lead to cracks, settlements, and collapses of nearby buildings, resulting in
serious economic losses. To solve the problems of poor generalization performance
of risk warning models and uneven allocation of maintenance resources in Prognostic
and Health Management (PHM) for ground settlement in existing studies, an Internet
of Things (IoT)-enabled risk warning and maintenance strategy optimization method
is proposed in this article. In risk warning, first, a weight optimization method
with the decision objectives of variance maximization, correlation minimization,
and estimation error minimization is introduced to find the optimal weights of the
base learners in ensemble learning prediction. Second, a 1-D convolutional neural
network-bidirectional long and short-term memory network (1-D CNN-BiLSTM) is used
to make further predictions on the prediction residuals. In maintenance strategy
optimization, threshold-based optimization and cost-based risk-importance
maintenance strategies are proposed based on the risk warning results of ground
settlement. To test the enhanced effectiveness of the proposed method, a set of
comprehensive simulations is carried out in Ningbo city rail transit as an example.
The results show that the proposed risk warning method has smaller MAE, MAPE, and
RMSE compared to other baseline methods. In addition, the proposed maintenance
strategy reduces 12.5%, 16.3%, and 85.7% in terms of cost compared to the baseline
method. Overall, the simulation results confirm the advantages of the proposed
framework for IoT-enabled risk warning and maintenance strategy optimization in
PHM. [Dui, Hongyan; Dong, Xinghui; Wu, Xinmin] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Management,
Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China; [Chen, Liwei] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Elect &
Informat Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China; [Bai, Guanghan] Natl Univ Def
Technol, Coll Intelligence Sci & Technol, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China
Chen, LW (corresponding author), Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn,
Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China.; Bai, GH (corresponding author), Natl Univ Def
Technol, Coll Intelligence Sci & Technol, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 1 2024 11 13 22966 22981
10.1109/JIOT.2024.3377440 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3377440
WOS:001258244000069
J Khan, MW; Obaidat, MS; Mahmood, K; Batool, D; Badar, HMS; Aamir, M; Gao, W
Waseem Khan, Muhammad; Obaidat, Mohammad S.; Mahmood, Khalid;
Batool, Dania; Badar, Hafiz Muhammad Sanaullah; Aamir, Muhammad; Gao, Wu
Real-Time Road Damage Detection and Infrastructure Evaluation Leveraging
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Tiny Machine Learning IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article
Efficientdet; faster R-CNN; object detection (OD); one-stage detectors; road
damage detection (RDD); SSD mobileNet; tiny machine learning (Tiny ML); two-stage
detectors; unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs); YOLOv5 PAVEMENT CRACK DETECTION;
CLASSIFICATION; POTHOLES Road damage detection (RDD) through computer vision
and deep learning techniques can ensure the safety of vehicles and humans on the
roads. Integrating unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in RDD and infrastructure
evaluation (IE) has also emerged as a key enabler, contributing significantly to
data acquisition and real-time monitoring of road damages, such as potholes,
cracks, and surface anomalies, facilitating proactive maintenance and improved road
conditions. These UAVs are low-powered and resource-constrained devices that work
autonomously to perform pattern detection and decision making leveraging tiny
machine learning (Tiny ML) algorithms. These Tiny ML algorithms are designed to run
on edge devices, IoT devices, UAVs, etc. In this study, the RDD2022 data set
collected using UAVs and dashboard cameras of vehicles was utilized to train pure
and mixed models that exhibit class instance imbalance in certain classes which is
addressed by implementing data augmentation as a regularization technique. State-
of-the-art two-stage detectors: Faster R-CNN ResNet101 and one-stage detectors: SSD
MobileNet V1 FPN, YOLOv5, and Efficientdet D1 are employed. The results indicate
that the two-stage detector achieved an impressive mean average precision (mAP) of
88.49% overall and 96.62% for focused classes. Notably, the state-of-the-art
Efficientdet D1 approach achieved a competitive mAP of 86.47% overall and 95.12%
for focused classes, with significantly lower computational cost. These findings
highlight the potential of advanced object detection techniques, particularly
Efficientdet D1, to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of RDD systems, thereby
improving passenger safety and overall performance. [Waseem Khan, Muhammad]
Northwestern Polytech Univ, Ctr Bioinspired Syst Onchip, Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710060,
Peoples R China; [Waseem Khan, Muhammad] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Sahiwal Campus,
Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan; [Obaidat, Mohammad S.] Univ Jordan, King Abdullah II Sch
Informat Technol, Amman 11942, Jordan; [Obaidat, Mohammad S.] Univ Sci & Technol
Beijing, Sch Commun & Comp Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China; [Obaidat,
Mohammad S.] Amity Univ, Amity Sch Engn & Technol, Noida 201301, Uttar Pradesh,
India; [Mahmood, Khalid] Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Intelligent Data
Sci, Touliu 64002, Taiwan; [Batool, Dania] Univ Palermo, Dept Engn, I-90133
Palermo, Italy; [Badar, Hafiz Muhammad Sanaullah] Emerson Univ, Dept Emerging Comp
Technol, Multan 60000, Pakistan; [Aamir, Muhammad] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept
Comp Sci, Sahiwal Campus, Sahiwal 57000, Pakistan; [Aamir, Muhammad] Superior Univ,
Dept Comp Sci, Lahore 54000, Pakistan; [Gao, Wu] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Ctr
Bioinspired Syst Onchip, Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710060, Peoples R China
Mahmood, K (corresponding author), Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Sch
Intelligent Data Sci, Touliu 64002, Taiwan.; Gao, W (corresponding author),
Northwestern Polytech Univ, Ctr Bioinspired Syst Onchip, Sch Comp Sci, Xian 710060,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JUN 15 2024 11 12
21347 21358 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3385994
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3385994
WOS:001242362600040
J Presciuttini, A; Cantini, A; Costa, F; Portioli-Staudacher, A
Presciuttini, Anna; Cantini, Alessandra; Costa, Federica; Portioli-
Staudacher, Alberto Machine learning applications on IoT data in
manufacturing operations and their interpretability implications: A systematic
literature review JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS Article
IoT; Cyber manufacturing; Artificial intelligence;
Interpretability; Operations INDUSTRY 4.0; PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; ANOMALY
DETECTION; FRAMEWORK; INTERNET; CLASSIFICATION; METHODOLOGY; ANALYTICS; KNOWLEDGE;
ENSEMBLE Industry 4.0 has transformed manufacturing with real-time plant data
collection across operations and effective analysis is crucial to unlock the full
potential of Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensor data, integrating IoT with Artificial
Intelligence (AI) techniques, such as Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL).
They can provide powerful predictions but anticipating issues is not enough.
Manufacturing companies must prioritize avoiding inefficiencies, thereby developing
improvement strategies from an Operational Excellence perspective. Here, the
interpretability dimension of AI-based models could support a complete
understanding of the reasons behind the outcomes, making ML and DL models
transparent, and allowing the identification of the causal linkages between the
inputs and outputs of the system. Within this context, this study aims first to
deliver a comprehensive overview of the existing applications of Advanced Analytics
techniques leveraging IoT data in manufacturing environments to then analyze their
interpretability implications, referring to the interpretability as the description
of the link between the independent and dependent variables in a way that is
understandable to humans. Different gaps in terms of lack of full data enhancement
are highlighted, providing directions for future research. [Presciuttini, Anna;
Cantini, Alessandra; Costa, Federica; Portioli-Staudacher, Alberto] Politecn Milan,
Dept Management Econ & Ind Engn, I-20156 Milan, Italy Cantini, A
(corresponding author), Politecn Milan, Dept Management Econ & Ind Engn, I-20156
Milan, Italy. [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2024.04.012 APR 2024
WOS:001294642500001
J Sira, M Sira, Mariya Potential of
Advanced Technologies for Environmental Management Systems MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN
PRODUCTION ENGINEERING Article
advanced technologies; environmental management system; artificial
intelligence; blockchain; Internet of Things ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; PREDICTIVE
MAINTENANCE; FRAMEWORK; PERFORMANCE; PLATFORM; INTERNET Environmental management
systems (EMS) are essential in promoting sustainable practices and mitigating the
adverse effects of human activities on the environment. As technology continues to
advance, there is an increasing opportunity to utilize advanced technologies to
improve environmental management systems. This article examines the potential of
different advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain,
big data, and the Internet of Things (IoT), within the context of environmental
management systems. This article intends to offer valuable insights to researchers,
practitioners, and policymakers by examining the potential uses of AI, blockchain,
big data, and IoT in environmental management systems. The goal is to demonstrate
how these advanced technologies can be leveraged to enhance sustainability, boost
environmental performance, and yield favourable environmental results across
different sectors and industries. [Sira, Mariya] Silesian Tech Univ, Fac Org &
Management, Joint Doctoral Sch, Dept Appl Social Sci, Roosevelt 26 St, PL-44100
Zabrze, Poland Sira, M (corresponding author), Silesian Tech Univ, Fac Org
& Management, Joint Doctoral Sch, Dept Appl Social Sci, Roosevelt 26 St, PL-44100
Zabrze, Poland. [email protected] 451
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MAR 1 2024 32 1 33
44 10.2478/mspe-2024-0004 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mspe-2024-0004
WOS:001191088300012
J Shweta, R; Sivagnanam, S; Kumar, KA Shweta, R.; Sivagnanam,
S.; Kumar, K. A. IoT-based Deep Learning Neural Network (DLNN)
algorithm for voltage stability control and monitoring of solar power generation
ADVANCES IN PRODUCTION ENGINEERING & MANAGEMENT Article
Solar photovoltaic (SPV); Internet of things (IoT);
Data analytics; Sigfox communication technology; Low-power wireless area network
(LPWAN); Energy loss; Machine learning; Transformation search centered seagull
optimization algorithm (TSSO); Gaussian kernelized deep learning Neural Network
(GKDLNN) INTERNET; SYSTEM; THINGS Today, Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) energy,
an advancing and attractive clean technology with zero carbon emissions, is widely
used. It is crucial to pay serious attention to the maintenance and application of
Solar Power Generation (SPG) to harness it effectively. The design was more costly,
and the automatic monitoring is not precise. The main objective of the work related
to designed and built up the Internet of Things (IoT) platform to monitor the SPV
Power Plants (SPVPP) to solve the issue. IoT platform designing and Data Analytics
(DA) are the two phases of the proposed methodology. For building the IoT device in
the IoT platform designing phase, diverse lower-cost sensors with higher end-to-end
delivery ratio, higher network lifetime, throughput, residual energy, and better
energy consumption are considered. Then, Sigfox communication technology is
employed at the Low-Power Wireless Area Network (LPWAN) communication layer for
lower-cost communication. Therefore, in the DA phase, the sensor monitored values
are evaluated. In the analysis phase, which is the most significant part of the
work, the input data are first pre-processed to avoid errors. Next, to monitor the
Energy Loss (EL), the fault, and Potential Energy (PE), the solar features are
extracted as of the pre-processed data. The significance of utilizing the
Transformation Search centered Seagull Optimization (TSSO) algorithm, the
significant features are chosen as of the extracted features. Therefore, the
computational time of the solar monitoring has been decreased by the Feature
Selection (FS). Next, the features are input into the Gaussian Kernelized Deep
Learning Neural Network (GKDLNN) algorithm, which predicts the faults, PE, and EL.
In the experimental evaluation, solar generation is assessed based on Wind Speed
(WS), temperature, time, and Global Solar Radiation (GSR). The systems are
satisfactory and produce more power during the time interval from 12:00 PM to 1:00
PM. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated based on performance
metrics and compared with existing research techniques. When compared to these
techniques, the proposed framework achieves superior results with improved
precision, accuracy, F-measure, and recall. [Shweta, R.; Sivagnanam, S.]
Annamalai Univ, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India; [Kumar, K. A.] BHEL Corp,
Tamilnadu, Tiruchirappali, Tamil Nadu, India Shweta, R (corresponding
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DEC 2023 18 4 447 461
10.14743/apem2023.4.484 http://dx.doi.org/10.14743/apem2023.4.484
WOS:001171521800004
J Deshpande, S; Padalkar, S; Anand, S Deshpande, Sourabh;
Padalkar, Shailesh; Anand, Sam IIoT based Framework for Data
Communication and Prediction using Augmented Reality for Legacy Machine Artifacts
MANUFACTURING LETTERS Article; Proceedings Paper
Augmented Reality; Legacy Machines Data; Mixed Reality;
IoT; Industry 4.0/5.0; Smart Manufacturing; AR App; Machine Learning
Machine data automation, process feedback, and visualization are critical
elements in monitoring and improving system performance. Legacy machines constitute
a large part of the factory floor assets, especially in small and medium
enterprises (SMEs). Digitalization enables them to seamlessly connect within the
smart factory framework to exchange product and process information. This paper
extends our work on extracting digitized data from legacy machines using computer
vision in the Industrial Internet of things (IIoT) environment. The proposed
framework includes data communication through the cloud for process automation,
performing data analytics, interpretation, and visualization using Augmented
Reality (AR) based smart devices through human-in-the-loop feedback. Real-time
process recommendations are provided on an AR app by implementing a Bayesian
Network to enable the user to input desired quality metrics. A case study of
capturing injection molding data represented through different process parameters
is presented to evaluate the performance. Further, its extension to using other
machine learning (ML) models for process feedback, the latency of real-time data
presented, communication with different IoT protocols, and authentication are
discussed. This AR-based Digital Thread framework has promising applications for
visualizing machine process parameters and performance, real-time feedback,
troubleshooting, and maintenance activities for legacy and smart machines. (c) 2023
The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC
BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) [Deshpande,
Sourabh; Padalkar, Shailesh; Anand, Sam] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Mech & Mat Engn,
Siemens Simulat Technol Ctr, Ctr Global Design & Mfg, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
Anand, S (corresponding author), Univ Cincinnati, Dept Mech & Mat Engn,
Siemens Simulat Technol Ctr, Ctr Global Design & Mfg, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA.
[email protected] AbellanNebot J. V., 2006,
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10.1016/j.mfglet.2022.07.109 32 5 5
AUG 2023 35 S 1043 1051
10.1016/j.mfglet.2023.08.058 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mfglet.2023.08.058
OCT 2023
WOS:001089014800122
J Ding, ZM; Shen, LF; Chen, HY; Yan, F; Ansari, N Ding,
Zhaoming; Shen, Lianfeng; Chen, Hongyang; Yan, Feng; Ansari, Nirwan
Energy-Efficient Topology Control Mechanism for IoT-Oriented Software-Defined
WSNs IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Energy efficiency (EE); Internet of Things (IoT); Markov decision
process (MDP); software-defined wireless sensor networks (SDWSNs); topology control
(TC) WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; AD-HOC; CONTROL ALGORITHM; ROUTING ALGORITHM;
INTERNET; HYBRID; THINGS; CHALLENGES; SELECTION; LIFETIME In time-varying
software-defined wireless sensor networks (SDWSNs) for Internet of Things (IoT)
applications, the topology may change due to the interference or abnormal events,
thus leading to network performance degradation. In this article, an energy-
efficient topology control (TC) mechanism applied for IoT-oriented SDWSNs is
proposed to maximize the network energy efficiency (EE) during the dynamic topology
maintenance. First, a hierarchical SDWSN architecture consisting of the cluster-
based sensing network and the programmable relay network is presented. Second, two
TC algorithms based on the link EE are proposed to apply in the cluster and relay
subnetworks of SDWSN, respectively. In the cluster subnetwork, the proposed
distributed TC algorithm enables the link interference mitigation by employing
power control and rate allocation in each cluster. In the relay subnetwork, the
proposed centralized TC algorithm first utilizes a specified model to construct the
original topology. During the dynamic topology maintenance, the proposed
centralized TC algorithm is realized by the value-iteration learning method based
on a Markov decision process (MDP) model, upon which the state-transition
probability (STP) of the relay subnetwork is obtained, where the relay-network
state is composed of the link, the queue, and the residual energy ratio states for
all nodes in the relay subnetwork. Finally, simulation results show that both two
TC algorithms can improve the corresponding subnetwork EE of time-varying SDWSN.
[Ding, Zhaoming] Jiangsu Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Changzhou
213001, Peoples R China; [Shen, Lianfeng; Yan, Feng] Southeast Univ, Natl Mobile
Commun Res Lab, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R China; [Chen, Hongyang] Zhejiang Lab, Res
Ctr Graph Comp, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China; [Ansari, Nirwan] New Jersey Inst
Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Newark, NJ 07102 USA Shen, LF (corresponding
author), Southeast Univ, Natl Mobile Commun Res Lab, Nanjing 210096, Peoples R
China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/JIOT.2023.3260802 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3260802
WOS:001037986000004
J Yavari, A; Korala, H; Georgakopoulos, D; Kua, J; Bagha, H
Yavari, Ali; Korala, Harindu; Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios; Kua, Jonathan;
Bagha, Hamid Sazgar IoT: A Device-Centric IoT Framework and
Approximation Technique for Efficient and Scalable IoT Data Processing SENSORS
Article Internet of Things;
approximation; time-sensitive computing; contextualisation; COVID-19; pandemic
EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES; COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY; SYSTEM; AI; SERVICES The
Internet of Things (IoT) plays a fundamental role in monitoring applications;
however, existing approaches relying on cloud and edge-based IoT data analysis
encounter issues such as network delays and high costs, which can adversely impact
time-sensitive applications. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an
IoT framework called Sazgar IoT. Unlike existing solutions, Sazgar IoT leverages
only IoT devices and IoT data analysis approximation techniques to meet the time-
bounds of time-sensitive IoT applications. In this framework, the computing
resources onboard the IoT devices are utilised to process the data analysis tasks
of each time-sensitive IoT application. This eliminates the network delays
associated with transferring large volumes of high-velocity IoT data to cloud or
edge computers. To ensure that each task meets its application-specific time-bound
and accuracy requirements, we employ approximation techniques for the data analysis
tasks of time-sensitive IoT applications. These techniques take into account the
available computing resources and optimise the processing accordingly. To evaluate
the effectiveness of Sazgar IoT, experimental validation has been conducted. The
results demonstrate that the framework successfully meets the time-bound and
accuracy requirements of the COVID-19 citizen compliance monitoring application by
effectively utilising the available IoT devices. The experimental validation
further confirms that Sazgar IoT is an efficient and scalable solution for IoT data
processing, addressing existing network delay issues for time-sensitive
applications and significantly reducing the cost related to cloud and edge
computing devices procurement, deployment, and maintenance.[Yavari, Ali] Swinburne
Univ Technol, Res & Innovat Lab 6G, Melbourne, Vic 3122, Australia; [Yavari, Ali;
Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios; Bagha, Hamid] Swinburne Univ Technol, Sch Sci Comp &
Engn Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3122, Australia; [Korala, Harindu] Monash Univ, Inst
Railway Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia; [Kua, Jonathan] Deakin Univ, Sch
Informat Technol, Geelong, Vic 3220, Australia Yavari, A (corresponding
author), Swinburne Univ Technol, Res & Innovat Lab 6G, Melbourne, Vic 3122,
Australia.; Yavari, A (corresponding author), Swinburne Univ Technol, Sch Sci Comp
& Engn Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3122, Australia. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Bagha H, 2022, FUTURE
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MAY 30 2023 23 11
5211 10.3390/s23115211
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115211
WOS:001006028700001
J Hidalgo-Fort, E; Gómez-Galán, JA; González-Carvajal, R; Sánchez-Cárdenas, P;
Clemente-Maya, C Hidalgo-Fort, Eduardo; Gomez-Galan, Juan
Antonio; Gonzalez-Carvajal, Ramon; Sanchez-Cardenas, Pedro; Clemente-Maya, Carlos
Battery-Less Industrial Wireless Monitoring and Control System for
Improved Operational Efficiency SENSORS Article
industrial wireless monitoring; wireless sensor network;
battery-less; LoRaWAN; energy harvesting SHORT-CIRCUIT DETECTION; MESH NETWORK;
COPPER; REMOVAL; SENSOR An industrial wireless monitoring and control system,
capable of supporting energy-harvesting devices through smart sensing and network
management, designed for improving electro-refinery performance by applying
predictive maintenance, is presented. The system is self-powered from bus bars, and
features wireless communication and easy-to-access information and alarms. With
cell voltage and electrolyte temperature measurements, the system enables real-time
cell performance discovery and early reaction to critical production or quality
disturbances such as short-circuiting, flow blockages, or electrolyte temperature
excursions. Field validation shows an increase in operational performance of 30%
(reaching 97%) in the detection of short circuits, which, thanks to a neural
network deployed, are detected, on average, 10.5 h earlier compared to the
traditional methodology. The developed system is a sustainable IoT solution, being
easy to maintain after its deployment, and providing benefits of improved control
and operation, increased current efficiency, and decreased maintenance costs.
[Hidalgo-Fort, Eduardo; Gonzalez-Carvajal, Ramon] Univ Seville, Dept Elect
Engn, Seville 41092, Spain; [Gomez-Galan, Juan Antonio] Univ Huelva, Dept Elect
Engn Comp & Automat, Huelva 21007, Spain; [Sanchez-Cardenas, Pedro; Clemente-Maya,
Carlos] Atlantic Copper SLU Co, Ave Francisco Montenegro S-N, Huelva 21001, Spain
Gómez-Galán, JA (corresponding author), Univ Huelva, Dept Elect Engn Comp &
Automat, Huelva 21007, Spain. Abba S, 2019,
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MAR 2023 23 5
2517 10.3390/s23052517
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23052517
WOS:000947459600001
J Chen, ZJ; Gao, YM; Liang, JR Chen, Zijie; Gao, Yiming;
Liang, Junrui LOPdM: A Low-Power On-Device Predictive Maintenance
System Based on Self-Powered Sensing and TinyML IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT Article
Internet of Things (IoT); predictive maintenance (PdM); self-powered
sensing; tiny machine learning (TinyML) Predictive maintenance (PdM) has
emerged as a prominent strategy that can recognize the current state and predict
the future trend of machines. It helps prevent disastrous breakdowns. Such systems
were mostly realized based on artificial intelligence (AI) models that run on
resource-rich and power-hungry servers. To meet the ultralow-power, low-cost, and
on-device-inferring demands, in this article, we introduce a self-contained low-
power on-device PdM (LOPdM) system based on the cutting-edge self-powered sensor
(SPS) and tiny machine learning (TinyML) techniques. A rich dataset is collected
with an SPS in a simulated vibration environment. The collected data is analyzed
using six established AI models. Under an ultrashort data length, small data
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network (DNN) stand out with up to 99% precision. The trained model is then
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and utilized in field tests. It makes a high accuracy in malfunctions
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valuable guidance for future ubiquitous AI applications. [Chen, Zijie; Gao,
Yiming; Liang, Junrui] ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Shanghai
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R China Liang, JR (corresponding author), ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Informat
Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China.; Liang, JR (corresponding author),
ShanghaiTech Univ, Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Energy Efficient & Custom AI, Shanghai
201210, Peoples R China. [email protected];
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2023 72
2525213 10.1109/TIM.2023.3308251
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2023.3308251
WOS:001067706000003
J Raza, A; Ulansky, Raza, A.; Ulansky, V
Probabilistic indicators of imperfect inspections used in modeling condition-
based and predictive maintenance PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL
ENGINEERS PART O-JOURNAL OF RISK AND RELIABILITY Article
Imperfect inspections; condition-based maintenance;
predictive maintenance; false-positive; false-negative; true-positive; true-
negative This study proposes mathematical models for assessing the
probabilistic indicators of imperfect inspections conducted when performing
condition-based and predictive maintenance. The inspections used in mentioned types
of maintenance differ in decision rules regarding system operability at the time of
checkup. Contrary to the previous studies, we present the decision rule for each
type of inspection on the time axis, which allows the formulation of the set of
mutually exclusive events at discrete times. The correct and incorrect decisions
correspond to true-positive, false-positive, true-negative, and false-negative
events. We propose general expressions for computing the probabilities of possible
decisions for both types of inspection. The paper introduces the effectiveness
indicators of condition-based and predictive maintenance such as average operating
costs, total error probability, and a posteriori probability of failure-free
operation. We illustrate the developed approach by calculating the probabilities of
correct and incorrect decisions using a specific stochastic deterioration process.
The results of the calculations verify that probabilities of correct and incorrect
decisions for both types of inspection are very substantially time-dependent
despite the large number of published studies where these probabilities are
independent of time. [Raza, A.] Private Dept President United Arab Emirates,
Projects & Maintenance Sect, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates; [Ulansky, V] Natl Aviat
Univ, Dept Elect Robot Monitoring & IoT Technol, Kiev, Ukraine; [Ulansky, V] Natl
Aviat Univ, Dept Elect Robot Monitoring & IoT Technol, 1 Liubomyra Huzara Ave, UA-
03058 Kiev, Ukraine Ulansky, (corresponding author), Natl Aviat Univ,
Dept Elect Robot Monitoring & IoT Technol, 1 Liubomyra Huzara Ave, UA-03058 Kiev,
Ukraine. [email protected] ABDELHAMEED
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JUN 2023 237 3 SI 562
578 10.1177/1748006X221136317
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748006X221136317 NOV 2022
WOS:000912190300001
J Chang, SH; Hsia, CH; Hong, WZ Chang, Shih-Hao; Hsia, Chih-
Hsien; Hong, Wei-Zhi A secured internet of robotic things (IoRT) for
long-term care services in a smart building JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING
Article Cybersecurity; Internet of
medical things; Internet of robotic things; Long-term care; Smart building
MANAGEMENT; ISSUES Long-term care refers to any support, both medical
and non-medical, provided to the elderly with a chronic illness or disability due
to physical or mental conditions. Since the cost of long-term care insurance is not
inexpensive, low-cost devices and sensors can be used to create medical assistance
systems to reduce human maintenance costs. The requirement of security and privacy
under healthcare information protection is a critical issue for internet of medical
things (IoMT) data transmission. In this paper, we designed an IoMT security robot
for a long-term care system. The goal of this IoMT security robot is to provide
secure transmission of the residents' private information. It is composed of three
layers, namely, collection, encryption, and transmission. The function of the IoMT
security robot is to first collect data from the patient or the elderly, then
provide efficient data encryption, and deliver secured data transmission mechanisms
to send the valuable data to the cloud. This IoMT security robot also has a server
authentication mechanism, and a support IoT and IoMT devices inspection function.
Our evaluation results showed that even when we utilized a low power consumption
device like Raspberry Pi, AES algorithm achieved an encrypt and decrypt of 100-100
K bytes under 9 ms, which is a lot better than ECC, which takes about 104 ms.
Further, we found that the AES only takes 0.00015 s to decrypt 100 Bytes data,
which is way faster than the ECC algorithm, which takes 0.09 s. [Chang, Shih-Hao]
Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taipei, Taiwan; [Hsia,
Chih-Hsien] Natl Ilan Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Yilan, Taiwan; [Hong,
Wei-Zhi] Chaoyang Univ Technol, Dept Business Adm, Taichung, Taiwan; [Chang, Shih-
Hao; Hsia, Chih-Hsien; Hong, Wei-Zhi] Tamkang Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn,
New Taipei, Taiwan Hsia, CH (corresponding author), Natl Ilan Univ, Dept
Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Yilan, Taiwan.; Hsia, CH (corresponding author), Tamkang
Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, New Taipei, Taiwan. [email protected]
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5 MAR 2023
79 5 5276 5290 10.1007/s11227-022-
04845-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-022-04845-1 OCT 2022
WOS:000867532700001
J Abarro, CC; Caliwag, AC; Valverde, EC; Lim, W; Maier, M
Abarro, Cheska C.; Caliwag, Angela C.; Valverde, Erick C.; Lim, Wansu; Maier,
Martin Implementation of IoT-Based Low-Delay Smart Streetlight
Monitoring System IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Monitoring; Real-time systems; Wireless
communication; Wireless sensor networks; Lighting control; Sensors; Lighting; Data
filtering; Internet of Things (IoT); low delay; real-time monitoring; smart
streetlights DESIGN Smart streetlight is an outdoor infrastructure that
uses technologies, such as sensors and actuators, to provide intelligent outdoor
lighting and replace the power-consuming traditional streetlights. Although the
current smart streetlight systems are employing these technologies for the
maintenance, they simply gather data wirelessly on a periodical basis and still
have drawbacks to provide real-time monitoring operation. To address these issues,
the implementation of an IoT-based low-delay smart streetlight monitoring system is
proposed in this article. In addition, a data filtering algorithm is also proposed
in this article where redundant data are ignored to avoid overloading and excessive
data storage consumption. Implementation results show that the proposed monitoring
system and data filtering algorithm are able to provide real-time monitoring of
smart streetlights with minimal time execution up to 0.11 ms and greatly reduce
data storage usage up to 88.57%, respectively. [Abarro, Cheska C.; Caliwag, Angela
C.; Valverde, Erick C.; Lim, Wansu] Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept Aeronaut Mech &
Elect Convergence Engn, Gumi 39177, South Korea; [Maier, Martin] Inst Natl La Rech
Sci, Opt Zeitgeist Lab, Montreal, PQ H5A 1K6, Canada Lim, W (corresponding
author), Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept Aeronaut Mech & Elect Convergence Engn, Gumi
39177, South Korea. [email protected]; [email protected]
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5 OCT 1 2022
9 19 18461 18472
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3160739 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3160739
WOS:000857705300026
J Xu, K Xu, Kai RETRACTED: Intelligent
Library Service and Management Based on IoT Assistance and Text Recommendation
(Retracted Article) JOURNAL OF SENSORS Article; Retracted
Publication SYSTEM The services provided in
the smart library stage include not only simple applications such as network
creation and computing cloud, but also all-round immersive services through user
behavior perception, scene combination, and space-time breakthrough. At the same
time, there are also some problems in the existing intelligent library service and
management research. This paper puts forward a solution for the intelligent library
service and IoT-based management and takes into account the suggestions of atlas
users. It is expected that it will provide new ideas and methods for the research
in this field. The experimental results show that our smart library framework has
higher library management efficiency, improves readers' borrowing rate, and reduces
the cost of library daily maintenance. [Xu, Kai] Jiangxi Univ Chinese Med,
Nanchang 330004, Peoples R China Xu, K (corresponding author), Jiangxi
Univ Chinese Med, Nanchang 330004, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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AUG 23 2022 2022
3660135 10.1155/2022/3660135
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3660135
WOS:000873998500005
J Boubakr, G; Gu, FS; Farhan, L; Ball, A Boubakr, Ghedhan;
Gu, Fengshou; Farhan, Laith; Ball, Andrew Enhancing Virtual Real-Time
Monitoring of Photovoltaic Power Systems Based on the Internet of Things
ELECTRONICS Article PV
power conditioning; IoT; MPPT; smart monitoring; diagnosis system Solar
power systems have been growing globally to replace fossil fuel-based energy and
reduce greenhouse gases (GHG). In addition to panel efficiency deterioration and
contamination, the produced power of photovoltaic (PV) systems is intermittent due
to the dependency on weather conditions, causing reliability and resiliency issues.
Monitoring system parameters can help in predicting faults in time for corrective
action to be taken or preventive maintenance to be applied. However, classical
monitoring approaches have two main problems: neither local nor centralized
monitoring support distributed PV power systems nor provide remote access
capability. Therefore, this paper presents an appraisal of a remote monitoring
system of PV power generation stations by utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT)
and a state-of-the-art tool for virtual supervision. The proposed system allows
real-time measurements of all PV system parameters, including surrounding weather
conditions, which are then available at the remote control center to check and
track the PV power system. The proposed technique is composed of a set of cost-
effective devices and algorithms, including a PV power conditioning unit (PCU); a
sensor board for measuring the variables that influence PV energy production such
as irradiance and temperature, using a communication module based on Wi-Fi for data
transmission; and a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for enhancing
the efficiency of the PV system. For validating the proposed system, different
common scenarios of PV panel conditions including different shading circumstances
were considered. The results show that accurate, real-time monitoring with remote
access capabilities can provide timely information for predicting and diagnosing
the system condition to ensure continued stable power generation and management.
[Boubakr, Ghedhan; Gu, Fengshou; Ball, Andrew] Univ Huddersfield, Ctr
Efficiency & Performance Engn, Sch Comp & Engn, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire,
England; [Farhan, Laith] Univ Diyala, Coll Engn, Dept Comp, Baquba 32001, Iraq
Boubakr, G (corresponding author), Univ Huddersfield, Ctr Efficiency &
Performance Engn, Sch Comp & Engn, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England.
[email protected] Abbas Alaa Kh,
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AUG 2022 11 15
2469 10.3390/electronics11152469
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11152469
WOS:000840224100001
J Al-Khafaji, HMR; Jaleel, RA Al-Khafaji, Hamza Mohammed
Ridha; Jaleel, Refed Adnan Secure android IoT mobile and
collaborative machine learning for controlling the management of enterprise
JOURNAL OF CONTROL AND DECISION Article
IoT; ECDH; RSA; CML; android; encryption; decryption CLOUD;
SCHEME; SYSTEM There is a need for increased security measures because of wide
variety of android Internet of Thing (IoT) mobile devices that can communicate with
each other via networks for controlling the management of enterprise. Elliptic
Curve Deffie Hellman (ECDH) and Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) are used to secure data
in android IoT phones in efficient manner. Android mobile can store a lot of data,
including sensitive data. Protecting data saved on mobile has become a critical
problem. In android IoT, Collaborative Machine Learning describes a method for
collaboratively mining data, which makes it easier to manage and lowers cost of
maintenance. To increase security in IoT phones, suggested system uses ECDH, RSA,
and CML algorithms, which have been considered novelty of this method. RSA and ECDH
are computed using time of decryption, encryption, and key generation. Conclusions
show ECDH beats other alternatives like RSA. Finally, all users of the network have
been tested. [Al-Khafaji, Hamza Mohammed Ridha] Al Mustaqbal Univ Coll, Biomed
Engn Dept, Hillah, Iraq; [Jaleel, Refed Adnan] Al Nahrain Univ, Informat & Commun
Engn Dept, Baghdad, Iraq Jaleel, RA (corresponding author), Al Nahrain
Univ, Informat & Commun Engn Dept, Baghdad, Iraq. refed.adnan@coie-
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JAN 2 2024 11 1
15 25 10.1080/23307706.2022.2067253
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23307706.2022.2067253 MAY 2022
WOS:000799417800001
J Jakovlev, S; Eglynas, T; Voznak, M; Jusis, M; Partila, P; Tovarek, J;
Jankunas, V Jakovlev, Sergej; Eglynas, Tomas; Voznak, Miroslav;
Jusis, Mindaugas; Partila, Pavol; Tovarek, Jaromir; Jankunas, Valdas
Detecting Shipping Container Impacts with Vertical Cell Guides inside
Container Ships during Handling Operations SENSORS
Article signal processing; data fusion;
container handling; IoT sensor CRANES; TECHNOLOGIES; INTERNET Due to the
mechanical nature of container handling operations, as well as natural factors,
container and handling infrastructure suffers various types of damage during use,
especially within the tight and enclosed environments of a ship's hull. In this
operational environment, it is critical to detect any sort of physical impacts
between the vertical cell guides of the ship's hull and the container. Currently,
an inspection of impacts and evaluation of any consequences is performed manually,
via visual inspection processes. This process is time-consuming and relies on the
technical expertise of the personnel involved. In this paper, we propose a five-
step impact-detection methodology (IDM), intended to detect only the most
significant impact events based on acceleration data. We conducted real
measurements in a container terminal using a sensory device placed on the spreader
of the quay crane. The proposed solution identified an average of 12.8 container
impacts with the vertical cell guides during common handling operations. In
addition, the results indicate that the presented IDM can be used to recognize
repeated impacts in the same space of each bay of the ship, and can be used as a
decision support tool for predictive maintenance systems. [Jakovlev, Sergej;
Eglynas, Tomas; Voznak, Miroslav; Jusis, Mindaugas; Partila, Pavol; Tovarek,
Jaromir; Jankunas, Valdas] Klaipeda Univ, Marine Res Inst, Herkaus Manto Str 84,
LT-92294 Klaipeda, Lithuania; [Jakovlev, Sergej; Voznak, Miroslav; Partila, Pavol;
Tovarek, Jaromir] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Dept Telecommun, 17 Listopadu 2172-15,
Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic Jakovlev, S (corresponding author), Klaipeda
Univ, Marine Res Inst, Herkaus Manto Str 84, LT-92294 Klaipeda, Lithuania.;
Jakovlev, S (corresponding author), VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Dept Telecommun, 17
Listopadu 2172-15, Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2022 22 7
2752 10.3390/s22072752 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22072752
WOS:000781880300001
J Aldawood, G; Bardaweel, H Aldawood, Ghufran; Bardaweel,
Hamzeh Self-Powered Self-Contained Wireless Vibration Synchronous
Sensor for Fault Detection SENSORS Article
vibration energy harvesting; vibration sensor; self-powered
sensor; clean technology; wireless vibration sensor; IoT support technology ENERGY
HARVESTER Failure in dynamic structures poses a pressing need for fault detection
systems. Interconnected sensor nodes of wireless sensor networks (WSN) offer a
solution by communicating information about their surroundings. Nonetheless, these
battery-powered sensors have an immense labor cost and require periodical battery
maintenance and replacement. Batteries pose a significant environmental threat that
is expected to cause irreversible damage to the ecosystem. We introduce a fully
integrated vibration-powered energy harvester sensor system that is interfaced with
a custom-developed fault detection app. Vibrations are used to power a radio
frequency (RF) transmitter that is integrated with the vibration sensor subunit.
The harvester-sensor unit is comprised of dual moving magnets that are bordered by
coil windings for power and signal generation. The power generated from the
harvester is used to operate the transmitter while the signal generated from the
sensor is transmitted as a vibration signal. Transmitted values are streamed into a
high precision fault detection app capable of detecting the frequency of vibrations
with an error of 1%. The app employs an FFT algorithm on the transmitted data and
notifies the user when a threshold vibration level is reached. The total energy
consumed by the transmitter is 0.894 mu J at a 3 V operation. The operable
acceleration of the system is 0.7 g [m/s(2)] at 5-10.6 Hz. [Aldawood, Ghufran;
Bardaweel, Hamzeh] Louisiana Tech Univ, Coll Engn & Sci, Inst Micromfg, Ruston, LA
71272 USA; [Bardaweel, Hamzeh] Louisiana Tech Univ, Coll Engn & Sci, Dept Mech
Engn, Ruston, LA 71272 USA; [Bardaweel, Hamzeh] Louisiana Tech Univ, Coll Engn &
Sci, Dept Nanosyst Engn, Ruston, LA 71272 USA Bardaweel, H (corresponding
author), Louisiana Tech Univ, Coll Engn & Sci, Inst Micromfg, Ruston, LA 71272
USA.; Bardaweel, H (corresponding author), Louisiana Tech Univ, Coll Engn & Sci,
Dept Mech Engn, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.; Bardaweel, H (corresponding author),
Louisiana Tech Univ, Coll Engn & Sci, Dept Nanosyst Engn, Ruston, LA 71272 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.04.031 29 5 5
MAR 2022 22 6
2352 10.3390/s22062352 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22062352
WOS:000776412500001
J Szymczyk, M; Augustyniak, P Szymczyk, Magdalena;
Augustyniak, Piotr Selected Energy Consumption Aspects of Sensor
Data Transmission in Distributed Multi-Microcontroller Embedded Systems
ELECTRONICS Article
embedded system; distributed system; multi-microcontroller system; artificial
intelligence; intelligence sensor system; wireless transmission sensor network
BODY AREA NETWORKS; TOPOLOGY CONTROL; POWER-CONTROL; MINIMIZATION
Wireless network devices are currently a hot topic in research related to
human health, control systems, smart homes, and the Internet of Things (IoT). In
the shadow of the coronavirus pandemic, they have gained even more attention. This
remote and contactless distributed sensing technology enabled monitoring of vital
signs in real-time. Many of the devices are battery powered, so appropriate
management of available energy is crucial for lengthening autonomous operation time
without affecting weight, size, maintenance requirement, and user acceptance. In
this paper, we discuss energy consumption aspects of sensor data transmission using
wireless Bluetooth Low Energy Mesh Long Range (BLE-M-LR) technology. Papers in the
field of energy savings in wireless networks do not directly address the problem of
the dependence of the energy needed for transmission on the type and degree of data
preprocessing, which is the novelty and uniqueness of this work. We built and
studied a prototype system designed to work as a multimodal sensing node in a
compound IoT application targeted to assisted living. To analyze multiple energy-
related aspects, we tested it in various operation and data transmission modes:
continuous, periodic, and event-based. We also implemented and tested two
alternative sensor-side processing procedures: deterministic data stream reduction
and neural network-based recognition and labeling of the states. Our results reveal
that event-based or periodic operation allows the node for years-long operating,
and the sensor-side processing may degrade the power economy more than it benefits
from savings made on transmission of concise data. [Szymczyk, Magdalena;
Augustyniak, Piotr] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
Augustyniak, P (corresponding author), AGH Univ Sci & Technol, PL-30059
Krakow, Poland. [email protected]; [email protected]
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5 5 MAR
2022 11 6 848
10.3390/electronics11060848 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060848
WOS:000775562700001
J Eroshkin, I; Vojtech, L; Neruda, M Eroshkin, Ivan; Vojtech,
Lukas; Neruda, Marek Resource Efficient Real-Time Reliability Model
for Multi-Agent IoT Systems IEEE ACCESS Article
Reliability; Mathematical models; Internet of Things;
Computational modeling; Real-time systems; Estimation; Cloud computing; Cloud-
native IoT; IoT; mathematical model; multi-agent systems; real-time reliability
evaluation; reliability model Rising demand for the integration of IoT
services in cloud computing has brought cloud-native principles (e.g., system
automation, loosely coupled services, etc.) to the edge of the network. A
fundamental element of the cloud-native approach is a microservice - an instance,
which is usually virtualised, serving for only a defined purpose. Virtualised
microservices are mostly used in cloud-based IoT systems, which can be covered with
multi-agent system (MAS) paradigm. The maintenance of a MAS requires a constant
monitoring to track the system state and to satisfy the service level agreement
(SLA) (or any other) requirements. This paper presents a resource efficient
reliability model for MAS IoT systems for monitoring purposes. First, we provide a
thorough mathematical analysis to describe the generic system model and its
elements. This model takes into account SLA requirements and it is characterised
with linear time complexity, simplicity of computations and input metrics (e.g.,
combination of SLA for CPU and its workload), where all of the input data are
aligned to the same range. Then, we evaluate time complexity and provide a
measurement to demonstrate the reliability of the model application. The results
show that the proposed model is efficient for large number of the IoT agents. It is
approximately 98 times faster in computation with 1,000 systems when compared with
[D. Ursino, et al., 2020] and 51 times faster in computations with 1,000 systems
when compared with [J. Yao, et al., 2019]. [Eroshkin, Ivan; Vojtech, Lukas;
Neruda, Marek] Czech Tech Univ, Dept Telecommun Engn, FEE, Prague 16627, Czech
Republic Eroshkin, I (corresponding author), Czech Tech Univ, Dept
Telecommun Engn, FEE, Prague 16627, Czech Republic. [email protected]
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2022 10 2578 2590
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138931 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138931
WOS:000739980100001
J La Rosa, R; Livreri, P; Dehollain, C; Costanza, M; Trigona, C
La Rosa, Roberto; Livreri, Patrizia; Dehollain, Catherine; Costanza, Mario;
Trigona, Carlo An energy autonomous and battery-free measurement
system for ambient light power with time domain readout MEASUREMENT
Article Power measurement; Autonomous
measurement platform; Time-domain readout; Battery-less system NETWORK; SENSORS
Internet of Things (IoT) provides more and more adequate infrastructures for
many applications and advanced services. This context promotes the ability to
satisfy the growing demand for innovative measuring systems, increasingly popular
with intelligent nodes, totally wireless, easy to install that require the least
possible maintenance. This paper aims to contribute to the state-of-the-art with an
energy-autonomous and battery-free measurement platform designed to measure the
ambient light power when its level exceeds the Limit of Detection (LoD) threshold.
The proposed system consists of a single photovoltaic transducer to harvest energy
and simultaneously detect ambient light. The result is a wireless measurement
platform, which requires neither a battery nor a specific ambient light sensor,
with the immediate advantage of achieving greater energy efficiency and using fewer
components. The device implements off-the-shelf components on a printed circuit
board (PCB) with a tag size of 2 x 2 cm(2). Data communication is via Bluetooth Low
Energy (BLE) and, the device can acquire energy and detect ambient light from 250
lux. [La Rosa, Roberto] STMicroelectronics, Stradale Primosole 50, I-95121
Catania, Italy; [La Rosa, Roberto; Dehollain, Catherine] Ecole Polytech Fed
Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland; [Livreri, Patrizia] Univ Palermo, Dept Engn, Viale
Sci Ed 9, I-90128 Palermo, Italy; [Costanza, Mario] Univ Bourgogne Franch Comte,
CNRS, FEMTO ST Inst, ENSMM,UMR 6174, 26 Rue Epitaphe, F-25030 Besancon, France;
[Trigona, Carlo] Univ Catania, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr Elettron & Informat, DIEEI,
Viale Andrea Doria 6, I-95125 Catania, Italy La Rosa, R (corresponding
author), STMicroelectronics, Stradale Primosole 50, I-95121 Catania, Italy.; La
Rosa, R (corresponding author), Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2021 186
110158 10.1016/j.measurement.2021.110158
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2021.110158 SEP 2021
WOS:000704948100004
J Xu, DH; Li, G; Zhang, FP Xu, Dehua; Li, Guo; Zhang,
Faping Scheduling an automatic IoT manufacturing system with
multiple servers COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING Article;
Proceedings Paper Machine scheduling; Server
scheduling; Automatic guided vehicle; Availability; Eligibility 2 PARALLEL
MACHINES; SINGLE-MACHINE; NON-AVAILABILITY; PERIODIC MAINTENANCE; GENETIC
ALGORITHMS; JOBS; MINIMIZE; SETUP; MAKESPAN; TIMES Fully automatic manufacturing
systems have received wide attention and are being adopted rapidly in manufacturing
industry with the application of Internet of Things. How to coordinate correlated
operations efficiently has become a prominent challenge for many practitioners. In
this regard, this paper considers an optimal control issue arising in a fully
automatic manufacturing system based on Internet of Things and formulates it as a
novel parallel machine scheduling problem with multiple servers. The setup stage
and the removal stage of a job must be performed by one of the servers on one of
the machines while the processing stage of the job can be performed automatically
by the machine. The problem takes maximum slack times, machine availability, server
availability, machine eligibility, and server eligibility into consideration
simultaneously and its objective is to minimize makespan. The problem generalizes a
number of problems in the topic of server scheduling. To obtain optimal solutions,
a mixed integer programming model is provided. To facilitate the development of
heuristic algorithms, the classical list-and-assign technique in this new problem
setting is deeply analyzed. Six heuristic algorithms are proposed based on the
technique. Numerical experiment shows that it is advantageous to list the jobs
according to non-increasing order of setup time or according to non-increasing
order of the sum of setup time and removal time. [Xu, Dehua] Nanjing Univ
Finance & Econ, Sch Int Econ & Business, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
[Li, Guo] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Management & Econ, Beijing 100081, Peoples R
China; [Li, Guo] Beijing Inst Technol, Ctr Energy & Environm Policy Res, Beijing
100081, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Faping] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn,
Beijing 100081, Peoples R China Zhang, FP (corresponding author), Beijing
Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2021 157 107343
10.1016/j.cie.2021.107343 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2021.107343
MAY 2021
WOS:000659146800054
J Parise, G; Mohla, D; Parise, L; Lombardi, M Parise,
Giuseppe; Mohla, Daleep; Parise, Luigi; Lombardi, Mara IoT
Innovations and Forensic Engineering in the Digital Age IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS Article
Technological innovation; Software; Globalization; Forensics; Micromechanical
devices; Maintenance engineering; Internet of Things; Cyber security;
globalization; home automation; innovation; sustainability Internet-of-Things
(IoT) innovations produce interesting opportunities, impact ethical and social
aspects toward human society, and influence operational and technical solutions
toward the structural systems. This article discusses the impact of some relevant
characteristics of the IoT innovations. Significant debated aspects are the product
discontinuity in the global market, their durability, the upcoming "social" virtual
systems, new "socialized" equipment, the promotion of electrical microsystems, the
human competence in the digital age, the safety, operability, and security of IoT.
These innovations require an advancement of the technical culture and open new
frontiers for electroforensic engineering. In the next future, forensic engineering
can promote an international reference organization as a mediator between social,
technical, and regulatory aspects. Innovations and efficient sustainability need
adequate global regulatory changes to favor the spreading of advantages, with more
cert success if old businesses are transferred into new businesses. [Parise,
Giuseppe] Sapienza Univ Rome, Civil & Ind Engn Fac, I-00184 Rome, Italy; [Mohla,
Daleep] DCMElect Consulting Serv Inc, Missouri City, TX 77459 USA; [Parise, Luigi]
Osped Pediat Bambino Gesu, Dept Infrastruct Engn, I-00165 Rome, Italy; [Lombardi,
Mara] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn Civile & Ind, I-00187 Rome, Italy
Parise, G (corresponding author), Sapienza Univ Rome, Civil & Ind Engn Fac,
I-00184 Rome, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY-JUN 2021 57 3 2098
2103 10.1109/TIA.2021.3057344
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2021.3057344
WOS:000654816500019
J Diamantoulakis, PD; Papanikolaou, VK; Karagiannidis, GK
Diamantoulakis, Panagiotis D.; Papanikolaou, Vasilis K.; Karagiannidis,
George K. Optimization of Ultra-Dense Wireless Powered Networks
SENSORS Article
wireless power transfer; internet-of-things; ultra-dense; remote radio heads;
optimization CELLULAR NETWORKS; INFORMATION; ARCHITECTURE; INTERNET; THINGS
The internet-of-things (IoT) is expected to have a transformative impact in
several different domains, including energy management in smart grids,
manufacturing, transportation, smart cities and communities, smart food and
farming, and healthcare. To this direction, the maintenance cost of IoT deployments
has been identified as one of the main challenges, which is directly related to
energy efficiency and autonomy of IoT solutions. In order to increase the energy
sustainability of next-generation IoT, wireless power transfer (WPT) emerged as a
promising technology; however, its effectiveness is hindered as the distance
between the base station and the wireless powered IoT devices increases. To counter
this effect, decentralized approaches based on the use of distributed densely
deployed remote radio heads (RRHs) can be utilized to diminish the distance between
the transmitting and the receiving nodes. A trade-off ensues from the use of RRHs
as power beacons (PBs) or access points (APs) that enable either energy transfer
during downlink or information reception during uplink, respectively. To balance
this trade-off, in this work, the maximization of the ergodic rate in ultra-dense
wireless powered networks is investigated. In more detail, three different
protocols are introduced, optimized, and compared to each other: density splitting,
time splitting, and hybrid time and density splitting, which are based on the
optimization of the portion of the number of RRHs that are employed as PBs or APs
at a specific time instance. Additionally, two different policies are taken into
account regarding the PBs' power constraint. The formulated problems that
correspond to the combination of the proposed protocols with each of the two
considered power constraint policies are optimally solved by using convex
optimization tools and closed-form solutions are derived that result to useful
insights. Finally, numerical results are provided, which illustrate the ergodic
rate achieved by each of the proposed protocols and offer interesting conclusions
regarding their comparison, which are directly linked to design guidelines and the
required capital and operational expenses. [Diamantoulakis, Panagiotis D.;
Papanikolaou, Vasilis K.; Karagiannidis, George K.] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki,
Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece Karagiannidis, GK
(corresponding author), Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
Thessaloniki 54124, Greece. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2021 21 7
2390 10.3390/s21072390 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21072390
WOS:000638844800001
J Kim, BJ; Heo, SY; Lee, JH; Jeong, SN; Lee, YW; Kim, HJ
Kim, Bongjun; Heo, Seonyeong; Lee, Jaeho; Jeong, Shinnung; Lee, Yongwoo; Kim,
Hanjun Compiler-Assisted Semantic-Aware Encryption for Efficient
and Secure Serverless Computing IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Encryption; Cloud computing;
Internet of Things; FAA; Data processing; Runtime; Cloud computing security;
homomorphic encryption (HE); Internet of Things CLOUD Serverless computing like
Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) is attractive for IoT service providers, liberating
the providers from server maintenance. Since a data processing function is executed
on the cloud instead of a dedicated server in the FaaS platform, the service users
send their private data in their IoT devices to the third-party cloud, taking
privacy leakage risks. Homomorphic encryption (HE) can preserve the privacy by
enabling encrypted data processing on the cloud, but using HE for every data item
incurs large computation and communication overheads. This work proposes
SelectiveCrypt, a compiler-assisted semantic-aware encryption scheme that applies
different cryptographic primitives depending on the operations on each data item.
SelectiveCrypt homomorphically encrypts data items if arithmetic operations are
applied to the data, while SelectiveCrypt encrypts data items with a symmetric key
if the data are stored in the cloud without any arithmetic operation. The
SelectiveCrypt framework consists of a compiler and its runtime system. The
SelectiveCrypt compiler statically analyzes the data processing, determines an
appropriate cryptographic primitive for each data item, and automatically
transforms arithmetic operations into the homomorphic computation. The
SelectiveCrypt runtime encrypts and decrypts the data items according to the static
analysis result. This work evaluates the prototype SelectiveCrypt framework with
five benchmarks that reflect real-world IoT scenarios. The evaluation results show
that the SelectiveCrypt framework successfully reduces response time and
communication overhead by 1.59 times and 9.61 times, respectively, compared with a
HE scheme. [Kim, Bongjun; Heo, Seonyeong] POSTECH, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Pohang
37673, South Korea; [Lee, Jaeho; Jeong, Shinnung; Lee, Yongwoo; Kim, Hanjun] Yonsei
Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea Kim, HJ
(corresponding author), Yonsei Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 03722, South
Korea. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 1 2021 8 7
5645 5656 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3031550
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.3031550
WOS:000633436600046
J Chi, TK; Chen, HC; Chen, SL; Abu, PAR Chi, Tsun-Kuang;
Chen, Hsiao-Chi; Chen, Shih-Lun; Abu, Patricia Angela R. A High-
Accuracy and Power-Efficient Self-Optimizing Wireless Water Level Monitoring IoT
Device for Smart City SENSORS Article
Internet of Things; smart city; power saving; self-optimizing; water
level monitoring; self-adapting software engineering MICRO CONTROL UNIT; DESIGN
In this paper, a novel self-optimizing water level monitoring methodology is
proposed for smart city applications. Considering system maintenance, the
efficiency of power consumption and accuracy will be important for Internet of
Things (IoT) devices and systems. A multi-step measurement mechanism and power
self-charging process are proposed in this study for improving the efficiency of a
device for water level monitoring applications. The proposed methodology improved
accuracy by 0.16-0.39% by moving the sensor to estimate the distance relative to
different locations. Additional power is generated by executing a multi-step
measurement while the power self-optimizing process used dynamically adjusts the
settings to balance the current of charging and discharging. The battery level can
efficiently go over 50% in a stable charging simulation. These methodologies were
successfully implemented using an embedded control device, an ultrasonic sensor
module, a LORA transmission module, and a stepper motor. According to the
experimental results, the proposed multi-step methodology has the benefits of high
accuracy and efficient power consumption for water level monitoring applications.
[Chi, Tsun-Kuang; Chen, Shih-Lun] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Elect Engn,
Taoyuan 320314, Taiwan; [Chen, Hsiao-Chi] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Business
Adm, Taoyuan 320314, Taiwan; [Abu, Patricia Angela R.] Ateneo Manila Univ, Dept
Informat Syst & Comp Sci, Quezon City 1108, Philippines Chen, SL
(corresponding author), Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taoyuan 320314,
Taiwan.; Chen, HC (corresponding author), Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Business
Adm, Taoyuan 320314, Taiwan. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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(ICICCS), P666, DOI 10.1109/ICCONS.2017.8250546; Ouerhani Nabil, 2016, 2016 INT S
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5 5 MAR
2021 21 6 1936 10.3390/s21061936
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21061936
WOS:000652716600001
J Huan, HT; Liu, LX; Huan, BL; Chen, XL; Zhan, JS; Liu, Q
Huan, Huiting; Liu, Lixian; Huan, Binglian; Chen, Xiaolong; Zhan, Jinsong;
Liu, Qiang A theoretical investigation of modelling the temperature
measurement in oil pipelines with edge devices MEASUREMENT
Article Temperature prediction; Edge
device; Green's function; Boundary-equivalent method The temperature
measurement performed by edge devices is effective in remote pipeline monitoring
and maintenance in an Internet of Things (IoT) network. It provides a non-invasive,
easy-to-install and compatible solution for upgrading existing pipelines. However,
there is no systematic testing scheme for different pipelines. This article
presents comprehensive theories and simulation results for indirect temperature
measurement in pipeline. The basic heat transfer models in cylindrical and
rectangular pipes were established. Analytical solutions which are applicable for
embedded devices at the edge were proved to have good accuracy as conventional
methods realized at the server. The model interpreted temperature evolution inside
the pipe for both convective and conductive condition. We also proposed an
effective approach to model multilayer non-metallic pipelines with boundary-
equivalent single-layer approximation. The temperature field was determinable by an
embedded system using a dichotomy algorithm. This work aims to provide guidelines
for non-invasive time-dependent temperature measurement in IoT pipeline
applications. [Huan, Huiting; Liu, Lixian; Chen, Xiaolong; Zhan, Jinsong]
Xidian Univ, Sch Mechanoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Peoples R China; [Huan, Binglian]
Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Land Resource Engn, KUST, Kunming 650093, Yunnan,
Peoples R China; [Liu, Qiang] CNPC Tubular Goods Res Inst, State Key Lab
Performance & Struct Safety Petr Tu, Xian 710077, Peoples R China Liu,
LX; Chen, XL (corresponding author), Xidian Univ, Sch Mechanoelect Engn, Xian
710071, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
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2021 168 108440
10.1016/j.measurement.2020.108440
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2020.108440
WOS:000582271500091
J Pan, Y; Ma, YL; Dong, YQ; Gu, ZX; Wang, DL Pan, Yue;
Ma, Yunlong; Dong, Yiqing; Gu, Zhenxiong; Wang, Dalei A Vision-Based
Monitoring Method for the Looseness of High-Strength Bolt IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT Article
Automation in inspection; bolt looseness; code decoding and encoding;
image processing; polar coordinates barcode; structural health monitoring (SHM)
THINGS IOT; JOINT; INTERNET Bolts are widely applied to the connections of
structural components. Under the actions of alternative forces induced by the
external loads, the bolts are commonly inevitable to be loosening in engineering,
which will be a threat to structural safety. To avoid the reduction of the
pretightening force, it is vital to examine the status of bolts periodically. So
far, manual inspection with a torque wrench is the most frequently used approach,
even though it is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and low frequency of data
acquisitions for structural maintenance. Due to the looseness of bolts which
commonly follows with relative rotation between bolts and nuts, in this study, a
vision-based bolt monitoring system with an Internet of Things (IoT) device is
proposed. Specifically, to observe the relative rotation between bolts and nuts, a
novel barcode marker (termed PAC-code) is introduced at first. As followed, a
corresponding smart device embedded with PAC-code decoding algorithm is also
described for the further long-term monitoring of bolt looseness. Finally, a
laboratory-based experiment was carried out to validate the reliability and
precision of our system. The results indicate that the proposed system is sensitive
in the identification of angular changes and can be used to monitor the looseness
of bolts as precise as 0.1 degrees. This technique is not only easy to be deployed
with high economic efficiency in engineering but also meaningful for the data
acquisition in bolts looseness-proof research. [Pan, Yue] Tongji Univ, Coll Elect
& Informat Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China; [Ma, Yunlong; Dong, Yiqing; Gu,
Zhenxiong; Wang, Dalei] Tongji Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R
China Dong, YQ (corresponding author), Tongji Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Shanghai
201804, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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2021 70
5013914 10.1109/TIM.2021.3101316
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2021.3101316
WOS:000693606300003
J Yongjoh, S; So-In, C; Kompunt, P; Muneesawang, P; Morien, RI
Yongjoh, Suparat; So-In, Chakchai; Kompunt, Peerapol; Muneesawang, Paisarn;
Morien, Roy, I Development of an Internet-of-Healthcare System Using
Blockchain IEEE ACCESS Article
Blockchains; Hospitals; Security; Medical services; Information systems;
Internet of Things; History; Blockchain data storage; Internet of Things (IoT);
electronic health care system (eHCS); Internet of Health Care System (IoHCS)
The Internet-of-Healthcare Systems is a highly distributed special emulation
of the Internet of Things technology. Patient medical data sourced from the
participating hospitals are integrated with a decentralized storage system using
blockchain technology to provide the highest level of storage and access security
possible, overcoming the security and data administration problems that may occur
at the local hospital level where the patient data is stored within the hospital's
central server, especially if that data is subjected to external threats. The
Internet-of-Healthcare Systems, currently implemented in over 350 hospitals,
utilises software agents, accessed using the Message Queueing Telemetry Transport
protocol, which efficiently handles potentially thousands of participating local
systems without loss of network timeliness. Also, the system works with the wide
variety of health information systems used in the participating hospitals. This
makes the system a worthwhile candidate for a nationwide integrated health records
system, and is an exemplar for many different types of secure networks that could
be generically called an Internet of Special Things; a network of software agents
programmed for a special purpose. Mobile device apps enable secure direct access to
patient data in a central blockchain with download capability to a mobile device,
under strict and fully managed access control using Amazon Web Services, with
permissions controlled by the Key Management System. Feedback from participating
medical staff indicates a high level of satisfaction with all aspects of the
system: ease of use, ease of installation, maintenance and update, and,
importantly, the security of the system. [Yongjoh, Suparat; Kompunt, Peerapol;
Muneesawang, Paisarn] Naresuan Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Phitsanulok
65000, Thailand; [So-In, Chakchai] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Appl
Network Technol Lab, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand; [Morien, Roy, I] Naresuan Univ,
Grad Sch, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand; [So-In, Chakchai] Khon Kaen Univ, Res &
Diagnost Ctr Emerging Infect Dis RCEID, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand So-In,
C (corresponding author), Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Appl Network
Technol Lab, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.; So-In, C (corresponding author), Khon Kaen
Univ, Res & Diagnost Ctr Emerging Infect Dis RCEID, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
[email protected] Angraal S, 2017, CIRC-
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DOI 10.1007/s10916-018-0993-7; Hylock RH, 2019, J MED INTERNET RES, V21, DOI
10.2196/13592; Ismail L, 2019, IEEE ACCESS, V7, P149935, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2947613; Jamil F, 2019, ELECTRONICS-SWITZ, V8, DOI
10.3390/electronics8050505; Jin H, 2019, IEEE ACCESS, V7, P61656, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2916503; Johnson M, 2019, J MED INTERNET RES, V21, DOI
10.2196/13601; Kang ES, 2018, PROCEEDINGS OF 2018 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON
COMPUTER AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS (ICCCS), P472, DOI 10.1109/CCOMS.2018.8463317;
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2019 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BLOCKCHAIN (BLOCKCHAIN 2019), P528, DOI
10.1109/Blockchain.2019.00002; Liu XG, 2019, IEEE ACCESS, V7, P118943, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2937685; Maslove David M, 2018, JMIR Med Inform, V6, pe11949,
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and Services (Healthcom), P1, DOI 10.1109/HealthCom.2017.8210842; Shabani M, 2019,
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INTELLIGENCE & COMPUTING, ADVANCED & TRUSTED COMPUTING, SCALABLE COMPUTING &
COMMUNICATIONS, CLOUD & BIG DATA COMPUTING, INTERNET OF PEOPLE AND SMART CITY
INNOVATION (SMARTWORLD/SCALCOM/UIC/ATC/CBDCOM/IOP/SCI), P257, DOI
10.1109/SmartWorld.2018.00079; Tang F, 2019, IEEE ACCESS, V7, P41678, DOI
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2021 9 113017 113031
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3103443
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3103443
WOS:000688230100001
nullJ Tseng, KH; Chung, MY; Chen, LH; Huang, YW Tseng, Kuo-Hsiung;
Chung, Meng-Yun; Chen, Li-Hsien; Huang, Yi-Wei Implementation of
Composite LPWAN on the Slope Disaster Prevention Monitoring System IEEE SENSORS
JOURNAL Article Internet of
Things; low power wide area network; rockfall; NB-IoT; LoRaDESIGN; MEMS
Following the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) in daily life and
the vigorous development of lowpower wide-area networks, IoT applications have
gradually matured in various fields. Safety concerns cannot be overlooked in the
construction of smart cities (direct buildings). This study focused on the aspects
of disaster prevention (indirect care) and established a disaster prevention
andmonitoring system to ensure the safety of pedestrians. Disaster prevention in
slope areas is a crucial topic in Taiwan because of numerous slopes in mountainous
regions. Adequate monitoring equipment was installed on the basis of principles in
protection structure construction to display quantitative data of rockfall
disasters. A disaster prevention and monitoring system for rockfall was established
to estimate the scale and severity of disasters. Furthermore, maintenance
indicators for the monitoring system and protection structure constructionwere
established, andmanagement thresholds for disaster severitywere formulated
according to the onsite disaster situation. In this study, one alarm is issued on
the experimental day and it is detected by node C with a value of 26.5 degrees
(vertical bar 26.5 degrees-22.18 degrees vertical bar >1 degrees), judging that the
warning value is reached. And the measured value is within the measuring range, an
alarmmessage is issued via mail to management personnel and government and import
the alarm value on the monitoring page for the public to check. [Tseng, Kuo-
Hsiung; Chung, Meng-Yun] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 106,
Taiwan; [Chen, Li-Hsien] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Taipei 106,
Taiwan; [Huang, Yi-Wei] ASUSTeK Comp Inc, Taipei 112, Taiwan Chen, LH
(corresponding author), Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Taipei 106,
Taiwan. [email protected] Ali M. S., 2018,
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FEB 1 2022 22 3
2658 2671 10.1109/JSEN.2021.3132613
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2021.3132613
WOS:000750206700093
J Lv, MS; Xu, EY Lv, Mingsong; Xu, Enyu Deep
Learning on Energy Harvesting IoT Devices: Survey and Future Challenges IEEE
ACCESS Article Deep
learning; Pollution; Green products; Software; Batteries; Internet of Things;
Energy harvesting; DNN inference; energy harvesting; IoT devices; embedded systems
WIRELESS SENSOR; INTERMITTENT; INDUSTRIAL; MODEL Internet-of-Things (IoT)
devices are becoming both intelligent and green. On the one hand, Deep Neural
Network (DNN) compression techniques make it possible to run deep learning
applications on devices equipped with low-end microcontrollers (MCUs). By
performing deep learning on IoT devices, in-situ decision-making can be made, which
can improve the responsiveness of such devices to the environment and reduce data
uploading to edge servers or clouds to save valuable network bandwidth. On the
other hand, many IoT devices in the future will be powered by energy harvesters
instead of batteries to reduce environmental pollution and achieve permanent
service free of battery maintenance. As the energy output of energy harvesters is
tiny and unstable, energy harvesting IoT (EH-IoT) devices will experience frequent
power failures during their execution, making the software task hard to progress.
The deep learning tasks running on such devices must face this challenge and, at
the same time, ensure satisfactory execution efficiency. We believe deploying deep
learning on EH-IoT devices that execute intermittently will be a challenging yet
promising research direction. To motivate research in this direction, this paper
summarizes existing solutions and provides an in-depth discussion of future
challenges that deserve further investigation. With IoT devices becoming more
intelligent and green, DNN inference on EH-IoT devices will generate a much more
significant impact in the future in academia and industry. [Lv, Mingsong; Xu, Enyu]
Northeastern Univ, Int Lab Smart Syst, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
Lv, MS (corresponding author), Northeastern Univ, Int Lab Smart Syst,
Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3225092
WOS:000912730600001
J Fechet, R; Petrariu, AI; Graur, A Fechet, Radu; Petrariu,
Adrian I.; Graur, Adrian Partial Discharge and Internet of Things:
A Switchgear Cell Maintenance Application Using Microclimate Sensors SENSORS
Article electrical grid;
switchgear; preventive maintenance; IoT; partial discharge This paper
proposes a solution for the development of microclimate monitoring for Low
Voltage/High Voltage switchgear using the PRTG Internet of Things (IoT) platform.
This IoT-based real time monitoring system can enable predictive maintenance to
reduce the risk of electrical station malfunctions due to unfavorable environmental
conditions. The combination of humidity and dust can lead to unplanned electrical
discharges along the isolators inside a low or medium voltage electric table. If no
predictive measures are taken, the situation may deteriorate and lead to
significant damage inside and outside the switchgear cell. Thus, the mentioned
situation can lead to unprogrammed maintenance interventions that can conduct to
the change of the entire affected switchgear cell. Using a low-cost and efficient
system, the climate conditions inside and outside the switchgear are monitored and
transmitted remotely to a monitoring center. From the results obtained using a 365-
day time interval, we can conclude that the proposed system is integrated
successfully in the switchgear maintaining process, having as result the reduction
of maintenance costs. [Fechet, Radu; Petrariu, Adrian I.; Graur, Adrian] Stefan
cel Mare Univ Suceava, Comp Elect & Automat Dept, Suceava 720229, Romania;
[Petrariu, Adrian I.; Graur, Adrian] Stefan cel Mare Univ Suceava, MANSiD Res Ctr,
Suceava 720229, Romania Petrariu, AI (corresponding author), Stefan cel Mare
Univ Suceava, Comp Elect & Automat Dept, Suceava 720229, Romania.; Petrariu, AI
(corresponding author), Stefan cel Mare Univ Suceava, MANSiD Res Ctr, Suceava
720229, Romania. [email protected]; [email protected]
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8372 10.3390/s21248372 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21248372
WOS:000737443200001
J Petrariu, AI; Coca, E; Lavric, A Petrariu, Adrian I.;
Coca, Eugen; Lavric, Alexandru Large-Scale Internet of Things
Multi-Sensor Measurement Node for Smart Grid Enhancement SENSORS
Article smart grid; LoRaWAN; partial
discharge; predictive maintenance; scalability IOT Electric power infrastructure
has revolutionized our world and our way of living has completely changed. The
necessary amount of energy is increasing faster than we realize. In these
conditions, the grid is forced to run against its limitations, resulting in more
frequent blackouts. Thus, urgent solutions need to be found to meet this greater
and greater energy demand. By using the internet of things infrastructure, we can
remotely manage distribution points, receiving data that can predict any future
failure points on the grid. In this work, we present the design of a fully
reconfigurable wireless sensor node that can sense the smart grid environment. The
proposed prototype uses a modular developed hardware platform that can be easily
integrated into the smart grid concept in a scalable manner and collects data using
the LoRaWAN communication protocol. The designed architecture was tested for a
period of 6 months, revealing the feasibility and scalability of the system, and
opening new directions in the remote failure prediction of low voltage/medium
voltage switchgears on the electric grid. [Petrariu, Adrian I.; Coca, Eugen;
Lavric, Alexandru] Stefan Cel Mare Univ Suceava, Comp Elect & Automat Dept, Suceava
720229, Romania; [Petrariu, Adrian I.] Stefan Cel Mare Univ Suceava, MANSiD Res
Ctr, Suceava 720229, Romania Petrariu, AI (corresponding author), Stefan Cel
Mare Univ Suceava, Comp Elect & Automat Dept, Suceava 720229, Romania.; Petrariu,
AI (corresponding author), Stefan Cel Mare Univ Suceava, MANSiD Res Ctr, Suceava
720229, Romania. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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DEC 2021 21 23
8093 10.3390/s21238093
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21238093
WOS:000735114600001
J Xu, RX; Jin, WQ; Kim, D Xu, Rongxu; Jin, Wenquan; Kim,
Dohyeun Environment Optimization Scheme Based on Edge Computing
Using PSO for Efficient Thermal Comfort Control in Resident Space ACTUATORS
Article edge computing; EdgeX;
microservice; optimization; smart home; thermal comfort INDUSTRIAL INTERNET;
THINGS; IOT With the fast development of infrastructure and communication
technology, the Internet of Things (IoT) has become a promising field. Ongoing
research is looking at the smart home environment as the most promising sector that
adopts IoT and cloud computing to improve resident live experiences. The IoT and
cloud-dependent smart home services related to recent researches have security,
bandwidth issues, and a lack of concerning thermal comfort of residents. In this
paper, we propose an environment optimization scheme based on edge computing using
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for efficient thermal comfort control in resident
space to overcome the aforementioned limitations of researches on smart homes. The
comfort level of a resident in a smart home is evaluated by Predicted Mean Vote
(PMV) that represents the thermal response of occupants. The PSO algorithm combined
with PMV to improve the accuracy of the optimization results for efficient thermal
comfort control in a smart home environment. We integrate IoT with edge computing
to upgrade the capabilities of IoT nodes in computing power, storage space, and
reliable connectivity. We use EdgeX as an edge computing platform to develop a
thermal comfort considering PMV-based optimization engine with a PSO algorithm to
generate the resident's friendly environment parameters and rules engine to detects
the environmental change of the smart home in real-time to maintain the indoor
environment thermal comfortable. For evaluating our proposed system that
maintenance resident environment with thermal comfort index based on PSO
optimization scheme in smart homes, we conduct the comparison between the real data
with optimized data, and measure the execution times of optimization function. From
the experimental results, when our proposed system is applied, it satisfies thermal
comfort and consumes energy more stably. [Xu, Rongxu] Jeju Natl Univ, Dept Comp
Engn, Jeju 63243, South Korea; [Jin, Wenquan] Jeju Natl Univ, Big Data Res Ctr,
Jeju 63243, South Korea; [Kim, Dohyeun] Jeju Natl Univ, Adv Technol Res Inst, Dept
Comp Engn, Jeju 63243, South Korea Kim, D (corresponding author), Jeju Natl
Univ, Adv Technol Res Inst, Dept Comp Engn, Jeju 63243, South Korea.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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241 10.3390/act10090241
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/act10090241
WOS:000699240500001
J Sharma, D; Rehu, J; Känsälä, K; Ailisto, H Sharma,
Dharmendra; Rehu, Jari; Kansala, Klaus; Ailisto, Heikki An Automatic
Aggregator of Power Flexibility in Smart Buildings Using Software Based
Orchestration SENSORS Article
smart building automation; energy optimization; energy flexibility;
aggregator; networked energy resources; building energy management system; IoT;
cyber physical systems This paper presents a software-based modular and
hierarchical building energy management system (BEMS) to control the power
consumption in sensor-equipped buildings. In addition, the need of this type of
solution is also highlighted by presenting the worldwide trends of thermal energy
end use in buildings and peak power problems. Buildings are critical component of
smart grid environments and bottom-up BEMS solutions are need of the hour to
optimize the consumption and to provide consumption side flexibility. This system
is able to aggregate the controls of the all-controllable resources in building to
realize its flexible power capacity. This system provides a solution for consumer
to aggregate the controls of 'behind-the-meter' small loads in short response and
provide 'deep' demand-side flexibility. This system is capable of discovery, status
check, control and management of networked loads. The main novelty of this solution
is that it can handle the heterogeneity of the installed hardware system along with
time bound changes in the load device network and its scalability; resulting in low
maintenance requirements after deployment. The control execution latency (including
data logging) of this BEMS system for an external control signal is less than one
second per connected load. In addition, the system is capable of overriding the
external control signal in order to maintain consumer coziness within the comfort
temperature thresholds. This system provides a way forward in future for the
estimation of the energy stored in the buildings in the form of heat/temperature
and use buildings as temporary batteries when electricity supply is constrained or
abundant. [Sharma, Dharmendra; Rehu, Jari; Kansala, Klaus; Ailisto, Heikki] VTT
Tech Res Ctr Finland, Kaitovayla 1, Oulu 90570, Finland Sharma, D
(corresponding author), VTT Tech Res Ctr Finland, Kaitovayla 1, Oulu 90570,
Finland. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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2021 21 3 867 10.3390/s21030867
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21030867
WOS:000615516600001
J Fu, XM; Yang, SH; Xiao, ZQ Fu, Ximing; Yang, Shenghao;
Xiao, Zhiqing Decoding and Repair Schemes for Shift-XOR
Regenerating Codes IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION THEORY
Article Decoding; Maintenance engineering;
Bandwidth; Complexity theory; Encoding; Generators; Electronic mail; Regenerating
codes; shift-XOR regenerating codes; product-matrix construction; decoding; repair
ZIGZAG-DECODABLE CODE; MDS ARRAY CODES; DISTRIBUTED STORAGE; UNIFIED FORM;
EVENODD; RAID; MSR Decoding and repair schemes are proposed for shift-
exclusive-or (shift-XOR) product-matrix (PM) regenerating codes, which outperform
the existing schemes in terms of both communication and computation costs. In
particular, for the shift-XOR minimum bandwidth regenerating (MBR) codes, our
decoding and repair schemes have the optimal transmission bandwidth and can be
implemented in-place without extra storage space for intermediate XOR results.
Technically, our schemes involve an in-place algorithm for solving a system of
shift-XOR equations, called shift-XOR elimination, which does not have the
bandwidth overhead generated by shift operations as in the previous zigzag
algorithm and has lower computation complexities compared with the zigzag
algorithm. The decoding and repair of shift-XOR MBR/MSR codes are decomposed into a
sequence of systems of shift-XOR equations, and hence can be solved by a sequence
of calls to the shift-XOR elimination. As the decompositions of the decoding and
repair depend only on the PM construction, but not the specific shift and XOR
operations, our decoding and repair schemes can be extended to other MBR/MSR codes
using the PM construction. Due to its fundamental role, the shift-XOR elimination
is of independent interest. [Fu, Ximing; Yang, Shenghao] Chinese Univ Hong Kong,
Sch Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China; [Fu, Ximing] Univ Sci & Technol
China, Dept Elect Engn & Informat Sci, Hefei 230052, Peoples R China; [Yang,
Shenghao] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Key Lab IoT Intelligent Syst & Wireless,
Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China; [Yang, Shenghao] Shenzhen Res Inst Big Data,
Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China; [Xiao, Zhiqing] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn,
Beijing 100084, Peoples R China Yang, SH (corresponding author), Chinese
Univ Hong Kong, Sch Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/TIT.2020.3019168 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2020.3019168
WOS:000594905600006
J Silveira, GD; Viana, RF; Lima, MJ; Kuhn, HC; Crovato, CDP; Ferreira, SB;
Pesenti, G; Storck, E; Righi, RD Silveira, Gabriel do N.;
Viana, Rafael F.; Lima, Miromar J.; Kuhn, Henrique C.; Crovato, Cesar David P.;
Ferreira, Sandro B.; Pesenti, Giovani; Storck, Erick; Righi, Rodrigo da Rosa
I4.0 Pilot Project on a Semiconductor Industry: Implementation and Lessons
Learned SENSORS Article
pilot project; Industry 4; 0; IoT; flexible solutions; semiconductor factory;
critical variables Industry 4.0 considers the combinations of Internet
of Things, computing and communication infrastructure, sensors, and artificial
intelligence (AI) to provide predictive maintenance and process optimization. These
benefits are very relevant to the semiconductor industry, where high reliability
and low operating costs are critical for a business' success. Analyzing the state-
of-the-art of the projects that present the implementation of the fourth industrial
revolution in semiconductor companies, we noticed mainly two branches of
initiatives: (i) articles that explain the final achievements, not detailing how
they were assembled and structured; (ii) articles that detail a part of the
industry ecosystem, for example, approaching only the communication system or AI
algorithms. In this context, this article proposes an I4.0 Pilot as a compilation
of lessons learned during an end-to-end development of a reference design applied
to a semiconductor packaging and test company. We explore the requirements of clean
rooms and information related to sensors and data acquisition boards, in addition
to performance details and configurations pertaining to visualization tools and
warning notifications. The main contribution appears in presenting the advantages
of adopting flexible decisions in the pilot to enable the best characteristics for
a final expandable solution. Our final idea is to emphasize the importance of
having a pilot project without significant expenses, presenting the reader with the
acquired knowledge, and how they can benefit from it. [Silveira, Gabriel do N.;
Viana, Rafael F.; Lima, Miromar J.; Kuhn, Henrique C.; Crovato, Cesar David P.;
Ferreira, Sandro B.; Righi, Rodrigo da Rosa] Unisinos Univ, Technol Inst Semicond,
BR-93022750 Sao Leopoldo, Brazil; [Pesenti, Giovani; Storck, Erick] HT Micron
Semicond SA, BR-93022750 Sao Leopoldo, Brazil Righi, RD (corresponding
author), Unisinos Univ, Technol Inst Semicond, BR-93022750 Sao Leopoldo, Brazil.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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[10.1109/icphys.2019.8780271, 10.1109/ICPHYS.2019.8780271] 22 4 4
OCT 2020 20 20
5752 10.3390/s20205752
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20205752
WOS:000585533500001
J Koenig, F; Found, PA; Kumar, M; Rich, N Koenig, Frank;
Found, Pauline Anne; Kumar, Maneesh; Rich, Nicholas Condition-based
maintenance for major airport baggage systems JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
MANAGEMENT Article IoT;
Condition-based maintenance; Predictive maintenance; Edge computing; Technical
action research; Theory of performance frontiers ARCHITECTURAL INNOVATION;
VIBRATION; MANAGEMENT; INTERNET; TECHNOLOGIES; INTEGRATION; THINGS Purpose The
aim of this paper is to develop a contribution to knowledge that adds to the
empirical evidence of predictive condition-based maintenance by demonstrating how
the availability and reliability of current assets can be improved without costly
capital investment, resulting in overall system performance improvements
Design/methodology/approach The empirical, experimental approach, technical action
research (TAR), was designed to study a major Middle Eastern airport baggage
handling operation. A predictive condition-based maintenance prototype station was
installed to monitor the condition of a highly complex system of static and moving
assets. Findings The research provides evidence that the performance frontier for
airport baggage handling systems can be improved using automated dynamic monitoring
of the vibration and digital image data on baggage trays as they pass a service
station. The introduction of low-end innovation, which combines advanced technology
and low-cost hardware, reduced asset failures in this complex, high-speed operating
environment. Originality/value The originality derives from the application of
existing hardware with the combination of edge and cloud computing software through
architectural innovation, resulting in adaptations to an existing baggage handling
system within the context of a time-critical logistics system. [Koenig, Frank]
Univ Buckingham, Buckingham Business Sch, Buckingham, England; [Found, Pauline
Anne; Kumar, Maneesh] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Business Sch, Cardiff, Wales; [Rich,
Nicholas] Swansea Univ, Sch Management, Swansea, W Glam, Wales Found, PA
(corresponding author), Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Business Sch, Cardiff, Wales.
[email protected] Aitkenhead MJ, 2006,
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MAR 25 2021 32 3 SI
722 741 10.1108/JMTM-04-2019-0144
http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-04-2019-0144 JUL 2020
WOS:000553191900001
J Wu, HJ; Ding, ZM; Cao, JN Wu, Hejun; Ding, Zhimin; Cao,
Jiannong GROLO: Realistic Range-Based Localization for Mobile IoTs
Through Global Rigidity IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Internet of Things (IoT); mobile
nodes; motion control; position measurement; wireless sensor networks SENSOR;
CONNECTIVITY We study the realistic problem of range-based localization for
mobile Internet of Things (IoT) without using GPS. This problem arises from the
real-world applications and is characterized by the following three challenges: 1)
inaccurate devices, such as the low cost motion sensors and moving parts in the
mobile IoT nodes, make it infeasible to localize the nodes using their speed and
direction; 2) when a team of IoT nodes keep moving, some nodes may get lost and be
disconnected from the network due to the large accumulated errors in the distances;
and 3) although the theory of global rigidity ensures the position uniqueness of
nodes, there are still nonlocalizable nodes in a globally rigid graph. To address
these challenges, we propose a distributed localization protocol, called GROLO.
GROLO is able to perform efficient distributed localization through an adaptive
global rigidity formation maintenance mechanism especially designed for the
resource limited IoT nodes. GROLO is able to localize all of the nodes periodically
in a mobile IoT by short distance adjustment. Furthermore, GROLO requires only
necessary additional neighbor distance measurements. We evaluated GROLO and other
localization protocols using both simulated nodes and ten real mobile nodes in an
IoT. The results show that GROLO is promising for the localization and formation
control with inaccurate mobile IoT in realistic environments. [Wu, Hejun; Ding,
Zhimin] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Guangdong Key Lab Big Data Anal & Proc,
Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Cao, Jiannong] Hong Kong Polytech
Univ, Dept Comp, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Wu, HJ (corresponding
author), Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Guangdong Key Lab Big Data Anal & Proc,
Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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JUN 2019 6 3 5048 5057
10.1109/JIOT.2019.2895127 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2895127
WOS:000472596200091
J Osimani, F; Stecanella, B; Capdehourat, G; Etcheverry, L; Grampín, E
Osimani, Felipe; Stecanella, Bruno; Capdehourat, German; Etcheverry,
Lorena; Grampin, Eduardo Managing Devices of a One-to-One
Computing Educational Program Using an IoT Infrastructure SENSORS
Article one-to-one computing educational
program; Mobile Device Management; Internet of Things INTERNET; THINGS Plan Ceibal
is the name coined in Uruguay for the local implementation of the One Laptop Per
Child (OLPC) initiative. Plan Ceibal distributes laptops and tablets to students
and teachers, and also deploys a nationwide wireless network to provide Internet
access to these devices, provides video conference facilities, and develops
educational applications. Given the scale of the program, management in general,
and specifically device management, is a very challenging task. Device maintenance
and replacement is a particularly important process; users trigger such kind of
replacement processes and usually imply several days without the device. Early
detection of fault conditions in the most stressed hardware parts (e.g., batteries)
would permit to prompt defensive replacement, contributing to reduce downtime, and
improving the user experience. Seeking for better, preventive and scalable device
management, in this paper we present a prototype of a Mobile Device Management
(MDM) module for Plan Ceibal, developed over an IoT infrastructure, showing the
results of a controlled experiment over a sample of the devices. The prototype is
deployed over a public IoT infrastructure to speed up the development process,
avoiding, in this phase, the need for local infrastructure and maintenance, while
enforcing scalability and security requirements. The presented data analysis was
implemented off-line and represents a sample of possible metrics which could be
used to implement preventive management in a real deployment. [Osimani, Felipe;
Stecanella, Bruno; Etcheverry, Lorena; Grampin, Eduardo] Univ Republ UdelaR, Inst
Computac INCO, Montevideo 11300, Uruguay; [Capdehourat, German] Ctr Ceibal Apoyo
Educ Ninez & Adolescencia Plan C, Montevideo 11500, Uruguay Grampín, E
(corresponding author), Univ Republ UdelaR, Inst Computac INCO, Montevideo 11300,
Uruguay. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 1 2019 19 1 70
10.3390/s19010070 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19010070
WOS:000458574600070
J Cui, Y; Liu, H; Zhang, MJ; Stankovski, S; Feng, JY; Zhang, XS
Cui, Yan; Liu, He; Zhang, Mengjie; Stankovski, Stevan; Feng, Jianying; Zhang,
Xiaoshuan Improving Intelligence and Efficiency of Salt Lake
Production by Applying a Decision Support System Based on IOT for Brine Pump
Management ELECTRONICS Article
salt lake brine mining; LoRa wireless sensor network; remote real time
monitoring; decision support model; remote control WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS;
MODEL At present, due to their geographical distribution, environmental conditions
and traditional monitoring technologies, the manual inspection of brine pumps in
Qinghai Saline Lake can not be effectively carried out in real time, so the pumps
have a high failure rate. This has seriously affected the chemical production of
this saline lake. The paper designed a remote real-time monitoring terminal and a
decision support system based on LoRa technology, GPRS (General Packet Radio
Services) remote communication technology and remote-control technology. The system
integrated the liquid-level sensing model and the decision support model for brine
pump management. The system monitored and analyzed the voltage, current, and
liquid-level parameters in real time to determine the operating status or failure
of the brine pump. The ID3 (Iterative Dichotomiser 3) method was used to establish
the correlation models between the dynamic monitoring information and the brine
pump failure, which is the core of the decision support model. The remote
controller was implemented to display and control the running status of the brine
pumps when the maintenance personnel received the warning information. PHP
(Hypertext Preprocessor) language and a MySQL database were implemented to realize
the data display, management and decision support system. [Cui, Yan; Liu, He;
Feng, Jianying] China Agr Univ, Coll Informat & Elect Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples
R China; [Zhang, Mengjie; Zhang, Xiaoshuan] China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing
100083, Peoples R China; [Stankovski, Stevan] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Tech Sci, Novi Sad
21000, Serbia Feng, JY (corresponding author), China Agr Univ, Coll
Informat & Elect Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.; Zhang, XS (corresponding
author), China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1007/s10498-008-9055-y 41 4 4
AUG 2018 7 8
147 10.3390/electronics7080147
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics7080147
WOS:000443249700022
J Sawasaki, N; Ishihara, T; Mouri, M; Murase, Y; Masui, S; Nakamoto, H
Sawasaki, Naoyuki; Ishihara, Teruo; Mouri, Makoto; Murase, Yuichi;
Masui, Shoichi; Nakamoto, Hiroyuki Front-end Device Technology for
Human Centric IoT FUJITSU SCIENTIFIC & TECHNICAL JOURNAL
Article We are now in the age of
the Internet of Things (IoT), in which all information about humans, things, and
the environment is digitized and connected to networks. Front-end devices in the
IoT, which are provided in places where people carry out activities, play the role
of acquiring data from various things in the real world, in real time, and offering
the necessary services to users in a timely manner. The trends in front-end devices
show that portable devices are beginning to be used for continuously acquiring
information about personal health and behavior and efficiently acquiring data
useful for personalized services. Meanwhile, devices placed in the environment are
beginning to be used to continuously acquire environmental information at unmanned
locations and times and observe the behavior of people. In response to these
trends, we are developing user interface technology that uses information and
communications technology (ICT) through wearable devices and technology that
controls devices without requiring maintenance. This paper presents examples of our
development of a glove-style wearable device, ring-type wearable devices, and a
maintenance-free beacon. They have been developed with the aim of constantly
supporting people's fields of activities. This paper also describes our approach to
future technologies such as a boost converter for energy harvesting. [Sawasaki,
Naoyuki; Ishihara, Teruo; Mouri, Makoto; Murase, Yuichi; Masui, Shoichi; Nakamoto,
Hiroyuki] Fujitsu Labs Ltd, Minato, Tokyo, Japan Sawasaki, N
(corresponding author), Fujitsu Labs Ltd, Minato, Tokyo, Japan.
Gao H, 2015, APPL POWER ELECT CO, P3283, DOI
10.1109/APEC.2015.7104823; Jiang S., 2015, SICE INT S CONTR SYS, P22; Muramatsu A.,
2015, 6 INT C INT CIRC DES 3 4 4
OCT 2016 52 4 61 67
WOS:000385901100010
J Akabane, K; Mochizuki, N; Teruhi, S; Kobayashi, M; Yoshino, S; Shimizu, M;
Uehara, K Akabane, Kazunori; Mochizuki, Nobuaki; Teruhi,
Shigeru; Kobayashi, Mamoru; Yoshino, Shuichi; Shimizu, Masashi; Uehara, Kazuhiro
High-Capacity Wireless Access Networks Using 920 MHz Band for Wide-Area
IoT/M2M Services IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS
Article IoT/M2M wireless access networks;
920 MHz Band; high-capacity protocol; IoT/M2M services In the near
future, many sensors and terminals will be connected to the public network to
provide various convenient IoT/M2M services. In order to connect many sensors to
the network efficiently, wireless communication systems in the 920MHz band are seen
as attractive solutions. We are focusing on the 920MHz band to research and develop
high-capacity protocols that can accommodate many terminals, and low power
consumption technologies for battery-driven terminals. In this paper, we describe
the following three concrete wireless systems that use our proposals. (1) A
physical distribution pallet management system that can handle thousands of pallet-
embedded sensors and a wireless module with a battery lifetime of about ten years.
(2) Water leakage monitoring system for underground pipes by using sensors and a
wireless module in each valve box. (3) A wide-area and high-capacity radio relay
system for smart metering services like the reading of gas meters. The radio relay
system can accommodate various sensors and terminals and has large potential for
providing various IoT/M2M services in conjunction with smart metering services.
[Akabane, Kazunori; Mochizuki, Nobuaki; Teruhi, Shigeru; Kobayashi, Mamoru;
Yoshino, Shuichi; Shimizu, Masashi; Uehara, Kazuhiro] NTT Corp, NTT Network Innovat
Labs, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2390847, Japan; [Shimizu, Masashi] UPR Corp, Sapporo,
Hokkaido, Japan; [Uehara, Kazuhiro] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol,
Okayama 7008530, Japan Akabane, K (corresponding author), NTT Corp, NTT
Network Innovat Labs, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2390847, Japan.
[email protected] Ando A,
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10.1587/transcom.2016SNI0001 http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/transcom.2016SNI0001
WOS:000384811600002
J Dui, H; Zhang, YL; Wu, XM; Xing, LD Dui, Hongyan; Zhang,
Yulu; Wu, Xinmin; Xing, Liudong Dynamic Reliability Assessment
Model for IoT-Enabled Smart Offshore Wind Farm IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON RELIABILITY
Article; Early Access Reliability;
Maintenance; Monitoring; Substations; Wind farms; Frequency modulation; Random
access memory; Dynamic reliability assessment model; end-to-end communication;
hierarchical architecture; maintenance; smart offshore wind farm SYSTEMS
Offshore wind farm is one of the most promising applications in the Internet
of Things (IoT), due to being energy-renewable and resources-unlimited. However,
the reliability monitoring and maintenance models of power equipment based on
communication paths and sensors are still immature in the smart offshore wind farm
(SOWF). Based on the hierarchical architecture and end-to-end communication, a
dynamic reliability assessment model (DRAM) is proposed for SOWFs. First, based on
the IoT hierarchy, a four-stage network is developed to represent the relationship
or dependencies between diverse devices in a complex SOWF. Second, a two-layer DRAM
with forward monitoring (FM) and lateral protection (LP) is proposed. The FM
encompasses a sensor network-based state-monitoring phase (monitoring weather data
like temperature and wind speed), and a data-monitoring phase (monitoring the
reliability-related data like reception power and data processing speed). The LP
includes a signal-protection mode (LP-I) ensuring that virtual machines read the
data and issue protection orders before turbine failures to minimize losses, and a
radius-maintenance model (LP-II) performing maintenance of the failed turbine
nodes. Simulation results show that the optimal maintenance strategy based on DRAM
outperforms the benchmark maintenance method for traditional wind grids. [Dui,
Hongyan; Wu, Xinmin] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Management, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R
China; [Zhang, Yulu] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Unmanned Syst Res Inst, Xian
710109, Peoples R China; [Xing, Liudong] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Elect & Comp
Engn, Dartmouth, MA 02747 USA; [Xing, Liudong] Graph Era Deemed Univ, Dept Comp Sci
& Engn, Dehra Dun 248002, India Xing, LD (corresponding author), Univ
Massachusetts, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Dartmouth, MA 02747 USA.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Aikhuele Daniel O., 2023, Journal
of Reliable Intelligent Environments, P135, DOI 10.1007/s40860-022-00179-0;
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43 3 3
2024 AUG 19 2024
10.1109/TR.2024.3428870 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TR.2024.3428870 AUG
2024
WOS:001297416400001
J Zhuang, JC; Chen, YJ; Zhao, XL; Jia, MP; Feng, K
Zhuang, Jichao; Chen, Yuejian; Zhao, Xiaoli; Jia, Minping; Feng, Ke
A Graph-Embedded Subdomain Adaptation Approach for Remaining Useful Life
Prediction of Industrial IoT Systems IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Graph embedding; Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT); manifold learning; remaining useful life (RUL); rolling
bearing; subdomain adaptation (SA) FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; NETWORK The Industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT) greatly facilitates prognostics and health management of
complex industrial systems, wherein the vast amount of real-time data from the IIoT
improves intelligent predictive maintenance of industrial systems. When processing
industrial IoT data across devices, traditional subdomain adaptation-based methods
ignore the local similarities across domains. Also, if fault classes are used to
define subdomains, these methods may not be applicable when the target domain is
unlabeled or has limited labels. To address the above challenges, a Graph-embedded
subdomain adaptation network (GSAN)-based approach is proposed to predict the
remaining useful life under different machines in IIoT. Specifically, a manifold
subdomain representation is established by manifold learning and local manifold
discrepancies between each pair of manifold subdomains with the highest similarity
are minimized. To maintain a divisible margin for each manifold, a self-supervised
intramanifold regularization module is developed. An extensive evaluation of six
transfer scenarios is performed, and the experimental results show that GSAN can
achieve more significant outcomes. This can provide some guidance for future work
on prognostics across devices and subdomains. [Zhuang, Jichao; Jia, Minping]
Southeast Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yuejian]
Tongji Univ, Inst Rail Transit, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Xiaoli]
Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China; [Feng,
Ke] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Xian, Peoples R China Jia, MP
(corresponding author), Southeast Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R
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10.1109/JIOT.2024.3361533 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3361533
WOS:001258244000109
J Ferlito, S; Ippolito, S; Santagata, C; Schiattarella, P; Di Francia, G
Ferlito, Sergio; Ippolito, Salvatore; Santagata, Celestino;
Schiattarella, Paolo; Di Francia, Girolamo A Study on an IoT-Based
SCADA System for Photovoltaic Utility Plants ELECTRONICS
Article SCADA; IoT; photovoltaic utility
plant; blockchain; micro services; Kubernetes Large-scale photovoltaic (PV)
electricity production plants rely on reliable operation and maintenance (O&M)
systems, often operated by means of supervisory control and data acquisition
(SCADA) platforms aimed at limiting, as much as possible, the intrinsic volatility
of this energy resource. The current trend is to develop SCADAs that achieve the
finest possible control of the system components to efficiently and effectively
cope with possible energy delivery problems. In this study, we investigated an
innovative design of an IoT-based SCADA specifically tailored for large PV systems
in which data transmission overheads are reduced by adopting lightweight protocols,
and reliable data storage is achieved by means of hybrid solutions that allow the
storage of historical data, enabling accurate performance analysis and predictive
maintenance protocols. The proposed solution relies on an architecture where
independent functional microservices handle specific tasks, ensuring scalability
and fault tolerance. The technical approaches for IoT-SCADA connectivity are herein
described in detail, comparing different possible technical choices. The proposed
IoT-based SCADA is based on edge computing for latency reduction and to enhance
real-time decision making, enabling scalability, and centralized management while
leveraging cloud services. The resulting hybrid solutions that combine edge and
cloud resources offer a balance between responsiveness and scalability. Finally, in
the study, a blockchain solution was taken into account to certify energy data,
ensuring traceability, security, and reliability in commercial transactions.
[Ferlito, Sergio; Santagata, Celestino; Di Francia, Girolamo] Italian Natl
Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainable, ENEA, Ple E Fermi 1, I-80055 Naples, Italy;
[Ippolito, Salvatore; Schiattarella, Paolo] TeaTek, Consorzio Area, Via Maddaloni
Snc, I-80011 Acerra, Italy Di Francia, G (corresponding author), Italian
Natl Agcy New Technol Energy & Sustainable, ENEA, Ple E Fermi 1, I-80055 Naples,
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JUN 2024 13 11
2065 10.3390/electronics13112065
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13112065
WOS:001246708800001
J Papaioannou, A; Dimara, A; Kouzinopoulos, CS; Krinidis, S; Anagnostopoulos,
CN; Ioannidis, D; Tzovaras, D Papaioannou, Alexios; Dimara,
Asimina; Kouzinopoulos, Charalampos S.; Krinidis, Stelios; Anagnostopoulos,
Christos-Nikolaos; Ioannidis, Dimosthenis; Tzovaras, Dimitrios LP-
OPTIMA: A Framework for Prescriptive Maintenance and Optimization of IoT Resources
for Low-Power Embedded Systems SENSORS Article
prescriptive maintenance; low-power embedded systems; IoT;
resources' optimization; lightweight machine learning; anomaly detection;
malfunction detection SENSOR Low-power embedded systems have been widely
used in a variety of applications, allowing devices to efficiently collect and
exchange data while minimizing energy consumption. However, the lack of extensive
maintenance procedures designed specifically for low-power systems, coupled with
constraints on anticipating faults and monitoring capacities, presents notable
difficulties and intricacies in identifying failures and customized reaction
mechanisms. The proposed approach seeks to address the gaps in current resource
management frameworks and maintenance protocols for low-power embedded systems.
Furthermore, this paper offers a trilateral framework that provides periodic
prescriptions to stakeholders, a periodic control mechanism for automated actions
and messages to prevent breakdowns, and a backup AI malfunction detection module to
prevent the system from accessing any stress points. To evaluate the AI malfunction
detection module approach, three novel autonomous embedded systems based on
different ARM Cortex cores have been specifically designed and developed. Real-life
results obtained from the testing of the proposed AI malfunction detection module
in the developed embedded systems demonstrated outstanding performance, with
metrics consistently exceeding 98%. This affirms the efficacy and reliability of
the developed approach in enhancing the fault tolerance and maintenance
capabilities of low-power embedded systems. [Papaioannou, Alexios; Dimara,
Asimina; Kouzinopoulos, Charalampos S.; Krinidis, Stelios; Ioannidis, Dimosthenis;
Tzovaras, Dimitrios] Informat Technol Inst, Ctr Res & Technol Hellas, Thessaloniki
57001, Greece; [Papaioannou, Alexios; Dimara, Asimina; Krinidis, Stelios]
Democritus Univ Thrace DUTH, Management Sci & Technol Dept, Kavala 65404, Greece;
[Dimara, Asimina; Anagnostopoulos, Christos-Nikolaos] Univ Aegean, Dept Cultural
Technol & Commun, Intelligent Syst Lab, Mitilini 81100, Greece Papaioannou,
A; Ioannidis, D (corresponding author), Informat Technol Inst, Ctr Res & Technol
Hellas, Thessaloniki 57001, Greece.; Papaioannou, A (corresponding author),
Democritus Univ Thrace DUTH, Management Sci & Technol Dept, Kavala 65404, Greece.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2024 24 7
2125 10.3390/s24072125 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24072125
WOS:001201164700001
J Chen, ZJ; Teng, L; Xu, L; Yu, JY; Liang, JR Chen, Zijie;
Teng, Li; Xu, Lan; Yu, Jingyi; Liang, Junrui MP-HAR: A Novel Motion-
Powered Real-Time Human Activity Recognition System IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Internet of
Things; Human activity recognition; Real-time systems; Batteries; Sensors; Radio
frequency; Transducers; Battery-free Internet of Things (IoT) system; energy
harvesting (EH); human activity recognition (HAR); simultaneously EH and sensing
ENERGY; SENSOR; VIPSN With the rapid advance of the Internet of Things
(IoT), more and more wearable devices are being developed for real-time monitoring.
Most of these existing monitors are powered by chemical batteries. Replacing and
disposing batteries for an exponentially increasing number of IoT nodes
prohibitively results in labor-intensive maintenance. It is also environmentally
unfriendly. Gls EH, reclaiming the wasted ambient energy, is a promising technology
for battery-free IoT. This article presents a novel motion-powered real-time human
activity recognition (HAR) system called motion-powered HAR system (MP-HAR), where
the harvester works as both an energy source and sensor. MP-HAR emphasizes low-
power as well as low-cost characteristics, encompassing four necessary units: 1)
energy transduction unit (ETU); 2) energy management unit (EMU); 3) energy user
unit (EUU); and 4) edge computing unit (ECU). In particular, the unique
intermittent operation based on the reconfigurable on/off threshold voltages given
by the well-rounded energy-aware circuit has been discussed in detail. The balance
between energy supply and information demand in MP-HAR has been achieved by using a
handy design. Utilizing the unique correspondence between human arm swing frequency
and harvested energy, the information flows with energy inside the system. By
knowing the interval between transmitted packets, MP-HAR has realized HAR in real
time. Moreover, an all-in-one prototype has been fabricated to validate the
performance of the proposed system. Lab and field tests have demonstrated that MP-
HAR can reliably recognize different human activities, such as standing, walking,
jogging, and running. As a cyber-electro-mechanical co-design, MP-HAR has brought a
promising solution for pervasive HAR and ubiquitous IoT. [Chen, Zijie; Teng, Li;
Xu, Lan; Yu, Jingyi; Liang, Junrui] ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol,
Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China Yu, JY; Liang, JR (corresponding author),
ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China.
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7652 7663 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3315789
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3315789
WOS:001203463700020
J Yang, JY; Liu, YR; Guan, K; Schmieder, M; Fei, D; Peter, M; Keusgen, W; Wang,
N; Wang, Y; Ai, B Yang, Jingya; Liu, Yiru; Guan, Ke; Schmieder,
Mathis; Fei, Dan; Peter, Michael; Keusgen, Wilhelm; Wang, Ning; Wang, Yi; Ai, Bo
Quasi-Deterministic Modeling for Industrial IoT Channels Based on
Millimeter Wave Measurements IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Industrial Internet of Things;
Millimeter wave communication; Channel models; Stochastic processes; Millimeter
wave measurements; Computational modeling; Three-dimensional displays; Channel
measurement; clustering; industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); millimeter-wave
(mmWave); quasideterministic (QD) channel modeling TRACKING; MIMO The
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) enables machines to communicate robustly. High
reliability, high throughput, and low latency are the critical capabilities of
IIoT, which have posed great challenges to existing wireless solutions for
industrial applications. Due to the vast available bandwidth, the emerging
millimeter-wave (mmWave) technology is promising to address this bottleneck.
However, the propagation behaviors at such high frequencies in the harsh industrial
environment have yet been well understood. In this work, extensive measurements
have been conducted in a representative industrial application scenario using a 2-
GHz wideband directional channel sounder in the 28-GHz mmWave band. By exploiting
the measurement with excellent resolution, the multipath components' (MPCs) delay-
angular space is transformed onto the scatter points (SPs) in the propagation
environment. An effective clustering algorithm is then proposed to cluster the SPs
without prior knowledge and iterations. Through a geometrical optics analysis, the
SP clusters are classified corresponding to the reflectors. By doing this, the
cluster-generating reflectors are reduced to a quasi-deterministic (QD) channel
model that ensures spatial consistency and MPCs' stochastic dispersion. Finally, it
is shown that the measurement data agrees well with the proposed QD model,
indicating the high fidelity of the proposed model. [Yang, Jingya] Henan
HighSpeed Railway Operat & Maintenance Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Yang,
Jingya] Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Highspeed Railway Broadband,
Beijing 100044, Peoples R China; [Liu, Yiru; Guan, Ke; Fei, Dan; Ai, Bo] Beijing
Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Rail Traff Control & Safety, Beijing 100044, Peoples R
China; [Schmieder, Mathis; Peter, Michael] Fraunhofer Inst Telecommun Heinrich
Hertz Inst, D-10587 Berlin, Germany; [Keusgen, Wilhelm] Tech Univ Berlin, D-10623
Berlin, Germany; [Wang, Ning] Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Zhengzhou
450001, Peoples R China; [Wang, Ning] Southeast Univ, State Key Lab Millimeter
Waves, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China; [Wang, Yi] Zhengzhou Univ Aeronaut, Sch
Intelligent Engn, Zhengzhou 450015, Peoples R China Guan, K; Ai, B
(corresponding author), Beijing Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Rail Traff Control &
Safety, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
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8385 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3319048
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3319048
WOS:001203463700070
J Fera, FT; Spandonidis, C Fera, Fation T.; Spandonidis,
Christos An Artificial Intelligence and Industrial Internet of
Things-Based Framework for Sustainable Hydropower Plant Operations SMART CITIES
Article corrosion
detection; autoencoder; robust damage detection; assessment on real-world data;
artificial intelligence; Internet of Things (IoT) Hydropower plays a
crucial role in supplying electricity to developed nations and is projected to
expand its capacity in various developing countries such as Sub-Saharan Africa,
Argentina, Colombia, and Turkey. With the increasing demand for sustainable energy
and the emphasis on reducing carbon emissions, the significance of hydropower
plants is growing. Nevertheless, numerous challenges arise for these plants due to
their aging infrastructure, impacting both their efficiency and structural
stability. In order to tackle these issues, the present study has formulated a
specialized real-time framework for identifying damage, with a particular focus on
detecting corrosion in the conductors of generators within hydropower plants. It
should be noted that corrosion processes can be highly complex and nonlinear,
making it challenging to develop accurate physics-based models that capture all the
nuances. Therefore, the proposed framework leverages autoencoder, an unsupervised,
data-driven AI technology with the Mahalanobis distance, to capture the intricacies
of corrosion and automate its detection. Rigorous testing shows that it can
identify slight variations indicating conductor corrosion with over 80% sensitivity
and a 5% false alarm rate for 'medium' to 'high' severity damage. By detecting and
resolving corrosion early, the system reduces disruptions, streamlines maintenance,
and mitigates unscheduled repairs' negative effects on the environment. This
enhances energy generation effectiveness, promotes hydroelectric facilities' long-
term viability, and fosters community prosperity. [Fera, Fation T.;
Spandonidis, Christos] Prisma Elect SA, Agias Kiriakis 45, Paleo Faliro 17564,
Greece Spandonidis, C (corresponding author), Prisma Elect SA, Agias
Kiriakis 45, Paleo Faliro 17564, Greece. [email protected];
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3 FEB 2024
7 1 496 517
10.3390/smartcities7010020 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/smartcities7010020
WOS:001172351700001
J Kaur, A; Bhatt, DP; Raja, L Kaur, Amritpal; Bhatt,
Devershi Pallavi; Raja, Linesh Developing a Hybrid Irrigation
System for Smart Agriculture Using IoT Sensors and Machine Learning in Sri
Ganganagar, Rajasthan JOURNAL OF SENSORS Article
The agriculture sector is one of the largest
consumers of fresh water. Different types of irrigation systems are available,
including center pivot, drip and sprinkler systems, and linear motion systems.
However, the complex structure of existing irrigation systems and their high
maintenance costs encourage Indian farmers to continue using these methods. Due to
its ease of use and low energy consumption, surface irrigation is one of the most
popular irrigation techniques. Although the main reasons for poor irrigation
application efficiency are uneven irrigation water distribution and deep
absorption, using a variety of technologies, countries are trying to increase the
sustainability of agriculture. Automated irrigation systems contribute
significantly to water conservation. The combination of automation and Internet of
Things (IoT) improves agricultural practices. These technologies help farmers
understand their crops, minimize their impact on the environment, and preserve
resources. They also enable efficient monitoring of the weather, water resources,
and soil. This research proposes an intelligent, low-cost field irrigation system.
The proposed prototype can measure soil moisture, rain status, wind speed, water
level, temperature, and humidity using a hardware sensor and unit. To decide
whether to turn on or off the motor, a variety of sensors are used to get a range
of readings and conclusions. They enable automatic watering when soil moisture
levels are below a certain threshold, and if soil moisture is equal to the required
moisture, then the irrigation process stops. Every few minutes, the sensors measure
the environmental factors. Data are collected and stored on a ThingSpeak cloud
server for analysis. To evaluate the data we collected, we used a variety of
models, such as K-nearest neighbors (KNN), Naive Bayes, random forest, and logistic
regression. Compared to other Naive Bayes and random forest models, the accuracy
rate was 98.8%, the mean square error was 0.16, and the results of logistic
regression, KNN, and SVM were in order: (98.3%/1.66), (99.3%/0.66), and
(99.5%/0.5), respectively. In the end, an automated irrigation system run on IoT
applications gives farmers access to remote monitoring and control, as well as
information about the specifics of the irrigation field. [Kaur, Amritpal; Bhatt,
Devershi Pallavi; Raja, Linesh] Manipal Univ Jaipur, Dept Comp Applicat, Jaipur
303007, Rajasthan, India Raja, L (corresponding author), Manipal Univ
Jaipur, Dept Comp Applicat, Jaipur 303007, Rajasthan, India.
[email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 29 2024 2024
6676907 10.1155/2024/6676907
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6676907
WOS:001159904200003
J Özkaya,Ö; Örs, B Ozkaya, Ozen; Ors, Berna
Model-based, fully simulated, system-level power consumption estimation of
IoT devices MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROSYSTEMS Article
Internet of things; Power consumption; OVP; Energy
estimation; Simulation; Model based energy estimation ENERGY-CONSUMPTION; INTERNET;
SECURITY Internet of things (IoT) gaining more importance due to its crucial
role in pervasive computing and also Industry 4.0. Since the number of IoT devices
is scaling up to multiple dozens of billions, the importance of energy efficiency
is significantly increased. With the consideration of huge variety of IoT device
hardware and software, a comprehensive model and estimation methodology on energy
consumption is necessary as an enabler. IoT devices are also frequently updated,
upgraded and maintained because of the evolving nature of the requirements and
market demands. Each and every such operation has an effect on the power
consumption and arose the necessity for a new energy consumption modeling and
estimation. This process is applicable for development of IoT devices, as well as
the maintenance phase. Since the variety of designs is unlimited, and battery
capacity is usually fixed, or a cost factor, a generic, fully simulated, model -
based energy consumption estimation of IoT devices is crucial. In this study, we
aim to address this problem via proposing fully simulated, model -based, system-
level power estimation approaches, as well as their success rate in typical real-
life scenarios. It can be seen that the proposed methodology has high accuracy over
%97. For the realization of the best-proposed approach, we used Open Virtual
Platform (OVP) as an instruction set accurate simulator. [Ozkaya, Ozen; Ors,
Berna] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-34485 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkiye;
[Ozkaya, Ozen] Siemens AG, Gleiwitzerstr 555, D-90475 Nurnberg, Bayern, Germany
Özkaya,Ö (corresponding author), Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-
34485 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkiye. [email protected]
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2024.105009 JAN 2024
WOS:001173678400001
J Marti-Puig, P; Touhami, IA; Perarnau, RC; Serra-Serra, M
Marti-Puig, Pere; Touhami, Ibrahim Amar; Perarnau, Roger Colomer; Serra-
Serra, Moises Industrial AI in condition-based maintenance: A case
study in wooden piece manufacturing COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Article Predictive maintenance; Condition-
based maintenance; Induction motor; Industry 4.0; Extreme learning machine
PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; BIG DATA; INDUCTION-MOTORS; MACHINE; ANALYTICS;
PROGNOSIS; ENSEMBLE The article presents a case study applying industrial
artificial intelligence to Condition -Based Maintenance in a wooden piece
manufacturing company. The study focuses on the extraction system that transports
wood residue to a warehouse, supplying a biomass plant for cold and heat generation
in the factory. The objective is to predict the temperature of the ten induction
motors in the extraction system using an Extreme Learning Machines -based
methodology, enabling dynamic model prediction. Data from IoT sensors measuring the
motors' intensity, temperature, and humidity are collected every minute, pre-
processed, and stored in a database. The pre-processing includes a single novel
algorithm to detect and eliminate data containing possible sensor blockages. The
results demonstrate an implementable methodology utilizing single -layer
feedforward neural networks, prioritizing fast training while maintaining
sufficient accuracy for detecting deviations in motor behaviour. The research
offers valuable insights for preventive maintenance applications in similar
industrial settings. [Marti-Puig, Pere; Touhami, Ibrahim Amar; Perarnau, Roger
Colomer; Serra-Serra, Moises] Univ Vic, Cent Univ Catalonia, Data & Signal Proc
Grp, c-Laura 13, Vic 08500, Spain; [Perarnau, Roger Colomer] Quadpack Ind SA, Plaza
Europa,9-11,11th floor,LHosp Llobregat, Barcelona 08908, Spain Marti-Puig,
P (corresponding author), Univ Vic, Cent Univ Catalonia, Data & Signal Proc Grp, c-
Laura 13, Vic 08500, Spain. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ahmad
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109907 10.1016/j.cie.2024.109907
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2024.109907 JAN 2024
WOS:001167072500001
J Farahpoor, M; Esparza, O; Soriano, MC Farahpoor,
Mohammadali; Esparza, Oscar; Soriano, Miguel C. Comprehensive IoT-Driven
Fleet Management System for Industrial Vehicles IEEE ACCESS
Article Telematics; Monitoring; Data
mining; Real-time systems; Protocols; Machinery; Dispatching; Cloud computing;
Embedded systems; Internet of Things; Inventory management; Vehicles; embedded
systems; fleet management; IoT; telematics EMERGENCY MESSAGE DISSEMINATION
In fleet management, various challenges, including equipment breakdowns,
rising maintenance costs, inefficient resource utilization, and outdated telematics
systems, require a transformative approach. Traditional telematics systems
encounter limitations such as closed compatibility with specific brands, unique
network protocols, and insufficient data analysis and decision-making support.
Therefore, these challenges can be addressed by using IoT-driven solutions. This
paper introduces an IoT-driven system called the "intelligent dispatching and
health monitoring system" (IDHMS), which is designed to enhance fleet operations in
industries such as mining, construction, and agriculture while addressing issues
related to legacy telematics systems. The architecture of the IDHMS is a
comprehensive IoT-driven framework that integrates embedded hardware, cloud-based
software, and flexible network infrastructure. This system facilitates real-time
communication, gathering and analysis of data, and decision-making for fleet
management in such industries. The IDHMS addresses the limitations of conventional
telematics systems by offering standardized protocols, open APIs, robust security
measures, comprehensive data analytics capabilities, and a multipurpose ecosystem.
These data-driven insights empower informed decision-making, drive continuous
improvement, and enable strategic resource allocation for cost reduction, increased
productivity, and competitiveness in dynamic industries. The practical
implementation of the IDHMS in significant Middle Eastern mines underscores its
compatibility with multiple brands, scalability, and potential adoption in various
industries. [Farahpoor, Mohammadali; Esparza, Oscar; Soriano, Miguel C.] Univ
Politecn Cataluna, Dept Network Engn, Barcelona 08034, Spain Farahpoor, M
(corresponding author), Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Network Engn, Barcelona 08034,
Spain. [email protected] Addo P. A., 2022,
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193444 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3343920
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WOS:001383061300043
J Jamil, MN; Schelén, O; Monrat, AA; Andersson, K Jamil,
Mohammad Newaj; Schelen, Olov; Monrat, Ahmed Afif; Andersson, Karl
Enabling Industrial Internet of Things by Leveraging Distributed Edge-to-
Cloud Computing: Challenges and Opportunities IEEE ACCESS
Article Industrial Internet of Things;
Cloud computing; Scalability; Data analysis; Real-time systems; Distributed
databases; Big Data; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); edge-to-cloud computing;
data analytics; IoT platforms CYBER-PHYSICAL SECURITY; IOT APPLICATIONS;
BLOCKCHAIN; TECHNOLOGIES; ARCHITECTURE; PRIVACY The Industrial Internet of Things
(IIoT) promises automation, efficiency, and data-driven decision-making by real-
time data collection and analysis. However, traditional IIoT architectures are
cloud-centric and, therefore, struggle to handle large volumes of data, edge
bandwidth constraints, and data confidentiality. Distributed edge-to-cloud
computing emerges as a potential solution, also paving the ground for edge-to-cloud
data analytics and distributed Artificial Intelligence (AI) to obtain insights for
decision-making and predictive maintenance. Despite the potential, however, there
is a lack of comprehensive studies identifying key requirements for distributed
edge-to-cloud IIoT and analyzing to what extent emerging IoT platforms meet those
requirements. The scope of this article is to survey existing literature to
identify key requirements in IIoT from the perspective of distributed edge-to-cloud
computing. We provide a comparative analysis of three prominent IoT platforms,
namely ThingsBoard, Eclipse Ditto, and Microsoft Azure IoT, and assess how these
platforms meet the key IIoT requirements. Finally, we identify open challenges and
potential research opportunities based on the insights gained from the analysis of
the three IoT platforms, thereby setting the stage for future work. [Jamil,
Mohammad Newaj; Schelen, Olov; Monrat, Ahmed Afif; Andersson, Karl] Lulea Univ
Technol, Dept Comp Sci Elect & Space Engn, S-93187 Lulea, Sweden Jamil, MN
(corresponding author), Lulea Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci Elect & Space Engn, S-
93187 Lulea, Sweden. [email protected]
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J Gueye, T; Iqbal, A; Wang, YE; Mushtaq, RT; Abu Bakar, MS
Gueye, Thierno; Iqbal, Asif; Wang, Yanen; Mushtaq, Ray Tahir; Abu Bakar,
Muhammad S. Neuro-Robotic Synergy: Crafting the Secure Future of
Industries in the Post Pandemic Era ELECTRONICS Article
internet of things (IoT); COVID-19; industry 4.0; internet
of robotic things (IoRT); machine learning (ML); malware detection; security; deep
learning (DL) INTERNET In recent years, ICSs have become increasingly
commonplace in virtually every industry. The abbreviation "ICSs" refers to
industrial control systems. These are specially designed computers used for
monitoring, managing, and controlling procedures and tasks across a wide range of
industries and vital infrastructure sectors. Production, power, disinfection of
water, transport, and other sectors all greatly benefit from ICS use. The authors
of this paper aim to detect ICS cyber hazards in industry. This article is the
result of the writers' extensive research on ICS programs and the impact of
cyberattacks on them as well. The study narrowed its attention to just three ICS
applications because there are simply too many to count: power plants, water
reservoirs, and gas pipelines. The present paper focuses on the development and
evaluation of neural networks for use in cyberattacks. An early form of neural
network, the residual system, came first in the field. When a breach is detected in
the ICS, the neural network sorts it into one of several categories. The produced
datasets must not compromise users' privacy or cause harm to the relevant industry
if they fall into the wrong hands. An encoding device, decoder, pseudo-encoder, and
critical model neural networks work together to generate random data. Finally, a
set of trials is conducted in which a residual neural network is utilized to
classify cyberattacks based on both the created and original datasets. Results from
a series of studies indicate that using the created dataset is an effective
technique to train high-quality neural networks for use in cybersecurity on a large
amount of data without sacrificing the accuracy of the models. The Kullback-Leibler
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technique, respectively. In particular, the paper recommends operational and
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Ray Tahir] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Bioaddit Mfg Univ Enterprise Joint Res Ctr
Shaanxi, Dept Ind Engn, Xian 710072, Peoples R China; [Iqbal, Asif; Abu Bakar,
Muhammad S.] Univ Brunei Darussalam, Fac Integrated Technol, Jalan Tungku Link, BE-
1410 Gadong, Brunei Wang, YE; Mushtaq, RT (corresponding author),
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4137 10.3390/electronics12194137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12194137
WOS:001083067600001
J Denisa, M; Ude, A; Simonic, M; Kaarlela, T; Pitkäaho, T; Pieskä, S; Arents,
J; Judvaitis, J; Ozols, K; Raj, L; Czmerk, A; Dianatfar, M; Latokartano, J;
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Karagiannis, P; Ahonen, TP; Valjus, V; Lanz, M Denisa, Miha; Ude,
Ales; Simonic, Mihael; Kaarlela, Tero; Pitkaaho, Tomi; Pieska, Sakari; Arents,
Janis; Judvaitis, Janis; Ozols, Kaspars; Raj, Levente; Czmerk, Andras; Dianatfar,
Morteza; Latokartano, Jyrki; Schmidt, Patrick Alexander; Mauersberger, Anton;
Singer, Adrian; Arnarson, Halldor; Shu, Beibei; Dimosthenopoulos, Dimosthenis;
Karagiannis, Panagiotis; Ahonen, Teemu-Pekka; Valjus, Veikko; Lanz, Minna
Technology Modules Providing Solutions for Agile Manufacturing MACHINES
Article agile manufacturing;
robot programming; human-robot interaction; digital twins; virtual reality;
Internet of Things ROBOT; DESIGN; SYSTEM; COLLABORATION In this paper, we
address the most pressing challenges faced by the manufacturing sector,
particularly the manufacturing of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), where
the transition towards high-mix low-volume production and the availability of cost-
effective solutions are crucial. To overcome these challenges, this paper presents
14 innovative solutions that can be utilized to support the introduction of agile
manufacturing processes in SMEs. These solutions encompass a wide range of key
technologies, including reconfigurable fixtures, low-cost automation for printed
circuit board (PCB) assembly, computer-vision-based control, wireless sensor
networks (WSNs) simulations, predictive maintenance based on Internet of Things
(IoT), virtualization for operator training, intuitive robot programming using
virtual reality (VR), autonomous trajectory generation, programming by
demonstration for force-based tasks, on-line task allocation in human-robot
collaboration (HRC), projector-based graphical user interface (GUI) for HRC, human
safety in collaborative work cells, and integration of automated ground vehicles
for intralogistics. All of these solutions were designed with the purpose of
increasing agility in the manufacturing sector. They are designed to enable
flexible and modular manufacturing systems that are easy to integrate and use while
remaining cost-effective for SMEs. As such, they have a high potential to be
implemented in the manufacturing industry. They can be used as standalone modules
or combined to solve a more complicated task, and contribute to enhancing the
agility, efficiency, and competitiveness of manufacturing companies. With their
application tested in industrially relevant environments, the proposed solutions
strive to ensure practical implementation and real-world impact. While this paper
presents these solutions and gives an overview of their methodologies and
evaluations, it does not go into their details. It provides summaries of
comprehensive and multifaceted solutions to tackle the evolving needs and demands
of the manufacturing sector, empowering SMEs to thrive in a dynamic and competitive
market landscape. [Denisa, Miha; Ude, Ales; Simonic, Mihael] Jozef Stefan Inst,
Humanoid & Cognit Robot Lab, Dept Automat Biocybernet & Robot, Ljubljana 1000,
Slovenia; [Kaarlela, Tero; Pitkaaho, Tomi; Pieska, Sakari] Centr Univ Appl Sci,
Dept Ind Management, Ylivieska 84100, Finland; [Arents, Janis; Judvaitis, Janis;
Ozols, Kaspars] Inst Elect & Comp Sci, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia; [Raj, Levente; Czmerk,
Andras] Budapest Univ Technol & Econ, Fac Mech Engn, Dept Mechatron Opt & Mech Engn
Informat, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary; [Dianatfar, Morteza; Latokartano, Jyrki; Lanz,
Minna] Tampere Univ, Fac Engn & Nat Sci, Tampere 33100, Finland; [Schmidt, Patrick
Alexander; Mauersberger, Anton; Singer, Adrian] Fraunhofer IWU, D-09126 Chemnitz,
Germany; [Arnarson, Halldor; Shu, Beibei] UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Fac Engn Sci &
Technol, Dept Ind Engn, Campus Narvik, N-8514 Narvik, Norway; [Dimosthenopoulos,
Dimosthenis; Karagiannis, Panagiotis] Univ Patras, Dept Mech Engn & Aeronaut, Lab
Mfg Syst & Automat, Patras 26504, Greece; [Ahonen, Teemu-Pekka; Valjus, Veikko]
Fastems Oy Ab, Tampere 33840, Finland Denisa, M (corresponding author),
Jozef Stefan Inst, Humanoid & Cognit Robot Lab, Dept Automat Biocybernet & Robot,
Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2023 11 9
877 10.3390/machines11090877 http://dx.doi
.org/10.3390/machines11090877
WOS:001078567800001
J Putra, MAP; Hermawan, AP; Kim, DS; Lee, JM Putra, Made
Adi Paramartha; Hermawan, Ade Pitra; Kim, Dong-Seong; Lee, Jae-Min
Data Prediction-Based Energy-Efficient Architecture for Industrial IoT IEEE
SENSORS JOURNAL Article Deep
learning (DL); energy-efficient architecture; fast data prediction; industrial
Internet of Things (IIoT) PROTOCOL; INTERNET; LSTM This article presents an
energy-efficient industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) architecture that minimizes
the data transmission process based on sensor data prediction. While current IIoT
network implementations aim to improve lifetime and reduce maintenance costs,
existing data prediction studies have primarily focused on prediction performance,
disregarding computing time and energy efficiency. In this article, we propose a
data prediction approach on the base station (BS) side to maximize the energy
efficiency of sensor nodes (SNs). A fast deep learning (DL) model is required to
achieve low-latency network communications. Therefore, we exploited a DL-based
multilayer perceptron (MLP) with a deep concatenation method called DC-MLP to
ensure data prediction reliability and fast computing time. To demonstrate its
robustness, we evaluate the proposed DC-MLP model using six performance metrics
with ${k}$ -fold cross-validation. We varied the sampling rate for data prediction
to demonstrate the effectiveness of prediction accuracy and energy efficiency. The
performance evaluation results revealed that the proposed architecture successfully
reduced energy consumption by up to 33% compared with traditional data transmission
while maintaining reliable sensor data and achieving an 81% faster prediction time
than existing DL models. Based on these findings, the application of the proposed
DC-MLP has the potential to increase the sensor lifetime while satisfying the
rigorous requirements of the industrial sector, such as fast prediction times,
energy efficiency, and reliable prediction results. [Putra, Made Adi Paramartha;
Hermawan, Ade Pitra; Kim, Dong-Seong; Lee, Jae-Min] Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept
IT Convergence Engn, Gumi 39177, South Korea; [Putra, Made Adi Paramartha] STMIK
Primakara, Dept Informat Engn, Denpasar 80226, Indonesia Lee, JM
(corresponding author), Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept IT Convergence Engn, Gumi
39177, South Korea. [email protected]; [email protected];
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JUL 15 2023 23 14 15856 15866
10.1109/JSEN.2023.3280485 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2023.3280485
WOS:001030784400062
J Chang, CS; Wu, TH; Wu, YC; Han, CC Chang, Chao-Shu; Wu,
Tin-Hao; Wu, Yu-Chi; Han, Chin-Chuan Bluetooth-Based Healthcare
Information and Medical Resource Management System SENSORS
Article Internet of Things; wearable
devices; physiological information; healthcare information; medical resource
management; MQTT; indoor positioning INTERNET; THINGS; TECHNOLOGIES;
ARCHITECTURE This paper presents a healthcare information and medical resource
management platform utilizing wearable devices, physiological sensors, and an
indoor positioning system (IPS). This platform provides medical healthcare
information management based on the physiological information collected by wearable
devices and Bluetooth data collectors. The Internet of Things (IoT) is constructed
for this medical care purpose. The collected data are classified and used to
monitor the status of patients in real time with a Secure MQTT mechanism. The
measured physiological signals are also used for developing an IPS. When the
patient is out of the safety zone, the IPS will send an alert message instantly by
pushing the server to remind the caretaker, easing the caretaker's burden and
offering extra protection for the patient. The presented system also provides
medical resource management with the help of IPS. The medical equipment and devices
can be tracked by IPS to tackle some equipment rental problems, such as lost and
found. A platform for the medical staff work coordination information exchange and
transmission is also developed to expedite the maintenance of medical equipment,
providing the shared medical information to healthcare and management staff in a
timely and transparent manner. The presented system in this paper will finally
reduce the loading of medical staff during the COVID-19 pandemic period.
[Chang, Chao-Shu; Wu, Tin-Hao] Natl United Univ, Dept Informat Management,
Miaoli 36003, Taiwan; [Wu, Yu-Chi] Natl United Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Miaoli 36003,
Taiwan; [Han, Chin-Chuan] Natl United Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Miaoli
36003, Taiwan Wu, YC (corresponding author), Natl United Univ, Dept Elect
Engn, Miaoli 36003, Taiwan. [email protected]
Abdulmalek S, 2022, HEALTHCARE-BASEL, V10, DOI 10.3390/healthcare10101993;
Andy S, 2017, 2017 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING, COMPUTER
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JUN 2023 23 12
5389 10.3390/s23125389 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23125389
WOS:001017696000001
J Li, ZJ; Wen, JB; Yang, JC; He, JY; Ni, TL; Li, Y Li,
Zhengjian; Wen, Jiabao; Yang, Jiachen; He, Jingyi; Ni, Tianlei; Li, Yang
Energy-Efficient Space-Air-Ground-Ocean-Integrated Network Based on
Intelligent Autonomous Underwater Glider IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Oceans; Numerical models;
Navigation; Energy efficiency; Analytical models; Sensors; Data models; Green
Internet of Things (IoT); long short-term memory network-based self-navigation (SN-
LSTM); numerical modeling; self-navigation (SN); space-air-ground-ocean-integrated
network (SAGOI-Net); underwater glider LOCALIZATION; NAVIGATION Internet of
Things (IoT) has extended its coverage to various spatial domains and has
established interconnection to serve widespread applications of a larger spatial
scale. Such IoT is called the space-air-ground-ocean-integrated network (SAGOI-
Net), which consists of multiple battery-powered heterogeneous devices. Hence,
energy efficiency is the key point of SAGOI-Net to be stably operated for a long
time without manual maintenance. This article proposes a novel scheme of energy-
efficient autonomous and decentralized SAGOI-Net establishment using an intelligent
autonomous underwater glider (AUG) to serve marine applications. The proposed
SAGOI-Net is energy efficient because the energy consumption is minimized by: 1)
employing nonpropeller-driven AUG; 2) navigating AUG under water without acoustic
sensor or extra energy-consuming vision sensors; and 3) equipping the self-
navigation (SN) system based on lightweight neural network model to save the energy
consumption of onboard computing resource. Moreover, assuming the AUG navigation
problem as time-series regression, the proposed scheme designs SAGOI-Net to be
autonomous and decentralized with the aid of lightweight long short-term memory
(LSTM) network-based SN (SN-LSTM) system of AUG. The lightweight SN-LSTM model is
trained end-to-end on dynamically modeled AUG motion information along with
numerically modeled ocean environment data to quantitatively analyze the impact of
the ocean environment on AUG. The simulation results demonstrate a superior
performance of the AUG SN along with energy efficiency of the proposed SAGOI-Net.
[Li, Zhengjian; Wen, Jiabao; Yang, Jiachen; He, Jingyi; Ni, Tianlei; Li,
Yang] Tianjin Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
Wen, JB (corresponding author), Tianjin Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn,
Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/JIOT.2021.3091142 37 3 3
JUN 1 2023 10 11 9329 9341
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3227912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3227912
WOS:000991733300009
J Oliosi, E; Calzavara, G; Ferrari, G Oliosi, Eleonora;
Calzavara, Gabriele; Ferrari, Gianluigi On Sensor Data Clustering for
Machine Status Monitoring and Its Application to Predictive Maintenance IEEE
SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Sensors; Electron tubes; Monitoring; Valves; Predictive maintenance; Feature
extraction; Cleaning; Clustering; density-based spatial clustering of applications
with noise (DBSCAN); predictive maintenance; sensor data processing DIAGNOSIS
Predictive maintenance is one of the main approaches on which Industry 4.0 is
based since it aims at reducing unplanned downtime and maintenance costs of
industrial machines. In this work, a time-aware clustering-based approach to the
analysis of sensor data is presented for the purpose of monitoring the time
evolution of the health status of an industrial machine. A possible application of
the proposed framework to predictive maintenance is then proposed. As a relevant
representative application scenario, the focus is on one of the key machines in a
pharmaceutical plant: a freeze dryer. The illustrated procedure allows for carrying
out a time segmentation of the properly sensed data. More precisely, the
corresponding operational points (associated with features of the sensed data) are
clustered using various algorithms, among which density-based spatial clustering of
applications with noise (DBSCAN) turns out to be the best. The benefits of the
proposed approach are: 1) its general nature and 2) the limited amount of needed
features that have to be extracted from a single sensor signal. The proposed
procedure is attractive when the collected data (e.g., from a single sensor) are
not sufficient to build an accurate physical model of the monitored component.
[Oliosi, Eleonora; Ferrari, Gianluigi] Univ Parma, Dept Engn & Architecture,
Internet Things Lab IoT Lab, I-43121 Parma, Italy; [Calzavara, Gabriele] Ammagamma
Srl, I-41121 Modena, Italy Oliosi, E (corresponding author), Univ Parma,
Dept Engn & Architecture, Internet Things Lab IoT Lab, I-43121 Parma, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected];
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23 9 9620 9639
10.1109/JSEN.2023.3260314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2023.3260314
WOS:000981951800062
J Montanaro, T; Sergi, I; Stefanizzi, I; Landi, L; Di Donato, L; Patrono, L
Montanaro, Teodoro; Sergi, Ilaria; Stefanizzi, Ilaria; Landi,
Luca; Di Donato, Luciano; Patrono, Luigi IoT-Aware Architecture to
Guarantee Safety of Maintenance Operators in Industrial Plants APPLIED SYSTEM
INNOVATION Article industrial
operators; Industry 4; 0; IoT; MODBUS; TCP; safety WORKERS One of the most
important factors that influence people's daily lives and their well-being at work
is the so-called "worker safety". Different literature works demonstrated the
positive effects on worker mood and well-being brought by the awareness of being in
a safe environment and, consequently, less prone to accidents. Every working
environment should guarantee safety protection to employees and operators both in
normal operations and extraordinary duties (e.g., maintenance operations), however,
the industrial domain is the one that is more exposed to risks for workers.
Different technologies already accomplished such requirements in "normal"
operations, nonetheless, the literature still lacks solutions to also monitor and
guide operators during exceptional and dangerous operations (e.g., maintenance).
The combination of IoT and Industry 4.0 can guide the research toward the
resolution of the maintenance-related exposed problems. This paper proposes an IoT-
aware architecture for the industrial domain to support maintenance operators. It
was designed to guide them step by step while real-time monitoring plant,
machinery, and other employees working in the same area. During the maintenance
procedure, the operator is guided in the proper execution of every single step
required by maintenance and an autonomous IoT system monitors the status of the
different parts of the plants and machinery to, then, authorize and show, the next
steps foreseen in the maintenance process. To test the feasibility and usefulness
of the proposed system, a prototype was developed and functionally tested through
the exploitation of a machinery simulator and a real lathe machine. [Montanaro,
Teodoro; Sergi, Ilaria; Stefanizzi, Ilaria; Patrono, Luigi] Univ Salento, Dept Engn
Innovat, Via Monteroni, I-73100 Lecce, Italy; [Landi, Luca] Univ Perugia, Dept
Engn, Via Goffredo Duranti 93, I-06125 Perugia, Italy; [Di Donato, Luciano] Italian
Workers Compensat Author, Ple Pastore 6, I-00144 Rome, Italy Patrono, L
(corresponding author), Univ Salento, Dept Engn Innovat, Via Monteroni, I-73100
Lecce, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
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APR 2023 6 2
46 10.3390/asi6020046 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/asi6020046
WOS:000978888000001
J Hemavathi, S; Latha, B Hemavathi, S.; Latha, B.
FRHO: Fuzzy rule-based hybrid optimization for optimal cluster head selection
and enhancing quality of service in wireless sensor networkJOURNAL OF
SUPERCOMPUTING Article
Network lifetime; Cluster head; Fuzzy rule; Enhanced butterfly algorithm;
Barnacle mating algorithm The applications based on Wireless Sensor
Network-enabled Internet of Things (IoT) are gaining more interest in civic and
research communities. In IoT-based applications, network sustainability is
considered the most significant factor. WSN provides a better sustainable network
as it serves as a subnet in an IoT system; however, it suffers from redundancies
such as packet loss during data transmission, more delay, minimized network
lifetime, and increased energy consumption of nodes. Therefore, to address these
issues, in this article, we proposed a fuzzy rule-based hybrid barnacle mating
enhanced butterfly (FR-based hybrid BMEB) clustering approach to select the optimal
Cluster Head (CH) to transfer data packets to the base station. The hybrid BMEB
approach optimizes the hyperparameters and is used to select the fuzzy rules. To
ensure the quality of service (QoS) requirements, the proposed system is classified
into three main levels which include the setup process, steady-state process, and
maintenance process. Thus, the proposed system efficiently minimized the energy
consumption of nodes required for selecting the CH and prolongs the network
lifetime. To verify the network performance, a comparative analysis is carried out
between the proposed FR-based hybrid BMEB approach and state-of-the-art methods in
terms of different evaluation metrics. The analytic result manifests that the
proposed method yields high network lifetime and low energy consumption than other
compared methods. Using the proposed FR-based hybrid BMEB approach, the network
remained active for about 1100 s at 150 nodes and 975 s at 250 nodes which are
greater than other existing methods. [Hemavathi, S.; Latha, B.] Anna Univ, Sri
Sai Ram Engn Coll, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Chennai, India Hemavathi, S
(corresponding author), Anna Univ, Sri Sai Ram Engn Coll, Dept Comp Sci & Engn,
Chennai, India. [email protected]
Alotaibi M, 2021, IEEE ACCESS, V9, P159187, DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3130005;
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JUL 2023 79 11
12238 12265 10.1007/s11227-023-05106-5
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-023-05106-5 MAR 2023
WOS:000946033400001
J Yousefnezhad, N; Malhi, A; Keyriläinen, T; Främling, K
Yousefnezhad, Narges; Malhi, Avleen; Keyrilainen, Tuomas; Framling, Kary
A Comprehensive Security Architecture for Information Management
throughout the Lifecycle of IoT Products SENSORS Article
Internet of things (IoT); information management;
security architecture; product lifecycle information management (PLIM); identity
and access management (IAM) INTERNET; FRAMEWORK; DEVICES The Internet of things
(IoT) is expected to have an impact on business and the world at large in a way
comparable to the Internet itself. An IoT product is a physical product with an
associated virtual counterpart connected to the internet with computational as well
as communication capabilities. The possibility to collect information from
internet-connected products and sensors gives unprecedented possibilities to
improve and optimize product use and maintenance. Virtual counterpart and digital
twin (DT) concepts have been proposed as a solution for providing the necessary
information management throughout the whole product lifecycle, which we here call
product lifecycle information management (PLIM). Security in these systems is
imperative due to the multiple ways in which opponents can attack the system during
the whole lifecycle of an IoT product. To address this need, the current study
proposes a security architecture for the IoT, taking into particular consideration
the requirements of PLIM. The security architecture has been designed for the Open
Messaging Interface (O-MI) and Open Data Format (O-DF) standards for the IoT and
product lifecycle management (PLM) but it is also applicable to other IoT and PLIM
architectures. The proposed security architecture is capable of hindering
unauthorized access to information and restricts access levels based on user roles
and permissions. Based on our findings, the proposed security architecture is the
first security model for PLIM to integrate and coordinate the IoT ecosystem, by
dividing the security approaches into two domains: user client and product domain.
The security architecture has been deployed in smart city use cases in three
different European cities, Helsinki, Lyon, and Brussels, to validate the security
metrics in the proposed approach. Our analysis shows that the proposed security
architecture can easily integrate the security requirements of both clients and
products providing solutions for them as demonstrated in the implemented use cases.
[Yousefnezhad, Narges; Malhi, Avleen; Keyrilainen, Tuomas; Framling, Kary]
Aalto Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Espoo 02150, Finland; [Malhi, Avleen] Bournemouth Univ,
Dept Comp & Informat, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England; [Framling, Kary] Umea Univ,
Dept Comp Sci, S-90187 Umea, Sweden Yousefnezhad, N (corresponding author),
Aalto Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Espoo 02150, Finland. [email protected]
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MAR 2023 23 6
3236 10.3390/s23063236 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063236
WOS:000959436000001
J Kanthi, M; Dilli, R Kanthi, M.; Dilli, Ravilla
Smart streetlight system using mobile applications: secured fault detection
and diagnosis with optimal powers WIRELESS NETWORKS Article
Artificial intelligence; IoT; Smartphone; Smart
streetlight; Stream cipher; Smart sensors QUALITY A street lighting system is a
very essential part of the highways and streets of a smart city. Managing power
consumption and maintenance of a street light system will be a challenging task in
huge countries. The proposed work is mainly focused on the minimization of power
consumption in the implementation of a smart street lighting system. Also, use a
mobile application for setting up the brightness levels of the lamps in an
encrypted form so that an unauthorized person will not be able to modify the
settings. In the existing streetlight system, wireless sensors are installed to
control and monitor the streetlamps. In the proposed system, using an nRF24L01
radio transceiver module, a secured communication link is established to operate
the streetlights depending on the ambient weather conditions, movement of humans,
vehicles and any other objects. A failsafe mechanism is implemented in the modules
for conventional lamp operation in the case of module failures. Light-dependent
resistor (LDR) is used to determine the ambient brightness levels to automatically
turn on/off the streetlights based on weather conditions and lighting on roads.
Using smartphones, we access and control the brightness information from the master
node at which the nRF24L01 radio transceiver module is installed, and the same
information is relayed to all the slave nodes. The results show that we could
effectively monitor and control the brightness of streetlights in a secure way and
there is a significant amount of power savings. The proposed system saves the
average powers of 53.45%, 44.76%, 39.39%, and 32.25% respectively for 10%, 20%,
30%, and 50% idle mode brightness compared to the state-of-the-art techniques
present in the literature. [Kanthi, M.; Dilli, Ravilla] Manipal Acad Higher
Educ, Manipal Inst Technol, Elect & Commun Engn Dept, Manipal 576104, Karnataka,
India Dilli, R (corresponding author), Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Manipal Inst
Technol, Elect & Commun Engn Dept, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2023 29 5 2015 2028
10.1007/s11276-023-03278-9 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11276-023-03278-9
FEB 2023
WOS:000939017500002
J See-To, EWK; Wang, XX; Lee, KY; Wong, ML; Dai, HN See-
To, Eric W. K.; Wang, Xiaoxi; Lee, Kwan-Yeung; Wong, Man-Leung; Dai, Hong-Ning
Deep-Learning-Driven Proactive Maintenance Management of IoT-Empowered
Smart Toilet IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Cloud computing; convolutional neural network (CNN);
deep learning; Internet of Things (IoT); long short-term memory (LSTM); machine
learning; proactive maintenance management PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; ANOMALY
DETECTION; NEURAL-NETWORKS; INTERNET The recent proliferation of Internet of
Things (IoT) sensors has driven a myriad of industrial and urban applications.
Through analyzing massive data collected by these sensors, the proactive
maintenance management can be achieved such that the maintenance schedule of the
installed equipment can be optimized. Despite recent progress in proactive
maintenance management in industrial scenarios, there are few studies on proactive
maintenance management in urban informatics. In this article, we present an
integrated framework of IoT and cloud computing platform for the proactive
maintenance management in smart city. Our framework consists of: 1) an IoT
monitoring system for collecting time-series data of operating and ambient
conditions of the equipment and 2) a hybrid deep learning model, namely,
convolutional bidirectional long short-term memory (CBLM) model for forecasting the
operating and ambient conditions based on the collected time-series data. In
addition, we also develop a naive Bayes classifier to detect abnormal operating and
ambient conditions and assist management personnel in scheduling maintenance tasks.
To evaluate our framework, we deployed the IoT system in a Hong Kong public toilet,
which is the first application of proactive maintenance management for a public
hygiene and sanitary facility to the best of our knowledge. We collected the sensed
data more than 33 days (808 h) in this real system. Extensive experiments on the
collected data demonstrated that our proposed CBLM outperformed six traditional
machine learning algorithms. [See-To, Eric W. K.; Wang, Xiaoxi; Lee, Kwan-Yeung;
Wong, Man-Leung] Lingnan Univ, Dept Comp & Decis Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;
[Dai, Hong-Ning] Lingnan Univ, Hong Kong, Peoples R China; [Dai, Hong-Ning] Hong
Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China Lee, KY
(corresponding author), Lingnan Univ, Dept Comp & Decis Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R
China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 1 2023 10 3
2417 2429 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3211889
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3211889
WOS:000967088100001
J Kumar, R; Agrawal, N Kumar, Rohit; Agrawal, Neha
A survey on software-defined vehicular networks (SDVNs): a security
perspective JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING Article
Internet of Things (IoT); Software-defined networks (SDNs);
Software-defined vehicular networks (SDVNs); Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET);
Security issues CHALLENGES; COMMUNICATION; OPPORTUNITIES; SDN Smart
transportation systems have been the focus of research due to the development of
smart cities. However, existing vehicular networks are not sufficient enough to
fulfill the vision of futuristic smart cities due to limited flexibility,
scalability, poor connection, and insufficient intelligence. These technological
hurdles make the role of Software-Defined Networking (SDN) very important to
improve the overall performance of the existing vehicular networks considering the
unique properties of SDN such as Decoupling of network planes and Real-time network
programming. This leads to the development of Software-Defined Vehicular Networks
(SDVNs). SDVNs help to realize the development of smart transportation systems
which further helps to optimize the vision of truly smart cities. However, the
security remains a consistent concern due to the increased mobility, larger attack
surface, and improvised future attack vector. This work includes the different
design components, and offers a detailed survey to understand different security
issues including the architectural and functional ones. Additionally, multiple
security solutions are discussed including Service-based, Infrastructure-based, and
Application-based solutions. Furthermore, the work also covers the possible
challenges in the development of SDVNs based on Improved Architectural Development,
Holistic Integration, Effective Orchestration, Environmental Volatility Handling,
Global Network Management, Efficient Components/Technologies Integration, Diverse
Security Offerings, and Design Issues' Maintenance. Lastly, the work highlights the
resultant opportunities based on Application, Open Research, Network Management,
Device Configuration, Traffic Management, QoS, and Efficient Routing. [Kumar,
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Technol Sri City, CSE Grp, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, India Agrawal, N
(corresponding author), Indian Inst Informat Technol Sri City, CSE Grp, Chittoor,
Andhra Pradesh, India. [email protected]
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MAY 2023 79 8
8368 8400 10.1007/s11227-022-05008-y
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-022-05008-y DEC 2022
WOS:000900071900001
J Dogea, R; Yan, X; Millar, R Dogea, Ramona; Yan, Xiu T.;
Millar, Richard Additive manufacturing process design for complex
aircraft components INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
Article Aircraft wing rib; AM;
Metal powder bed fusion; Simufact Additive (TM); IoT; Predictive maintenance HOT;
PRESSURE; MICROSTRUCTURE; TEMPERATURE; ORIENTATION; EXTRUSION The process of
metal additive manufacturing (AM) is now widely used in fabricating complex parts
in today's industry. The scope of this paper is to redesign a manufacturing process
for complex aircraft components using wing ribs as example by considering embedded
Internet of Things (IoT) sensory capability that can be used in an Industry 4.0
ecosystem for moving away from a condition-based preventive maintenance system to a
data-driven predictive maintenance-based system. This work is based on a previous
study that considered the part design stage which deals with finding the best
design solution for a single part. Considering a wing rib geometry of 3-mm web
thickness with 6-mm upper and lower caps, the manufacturing process is designed and
assessed using the Simufact Additive (TM) software. The use of AM when embedding
IoT sensors allows more flexibility without compromising the structural integrity
of parts, as well as the advantage of design freedom and limited cost when
modifying geometries. The outcomes show that the manufacturing process depends
strongly on hot isostatic pressing (HIP) for the wing rib, but for the sensory
covers it presented no significant improvement. The results also show that the
support optimisation can lead to an important reduction of mass and volume as well
as an improvement of the structural performance. [Dogea, Ramona; Yan, Xiu T.]
Univ Strathclyde, Dept Design Manufacture & Engn Management DMEM, Glasgow, Lanark,
Scotland; [Millar, Richard] Univ Strathclyde, Natl Mfg Inst Scotland, Glasgow,
Lanark, Scotland Dogea, R (corresponding author), Univ Strathclyde, Dept
Design Manufacture & Engn Management DMEM, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland.
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Tepylo N, 2019, ADV ENG MATER, V21, DOI 10.1002/adem.201900617; Thrimurthulu K,
2004, INT J MACH TOOL MANU, V44, P585, DOI 10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2003.12.004; Wang
Z, 2020, MATERIALS, V13, DOI 10.3390/ma13204564; Weddeling Anna, 2017, Metal Powder
Report, V72, P345, DOI 10.1016/j.mprp.2016.04.001; Zhao YH, 2020, MATERIALIA, V13,
DOI 10.1016/j.mtla.2020.100835; Zhou SY, 2020, ADDIT MANUF, V36, DOI
10.1016/j.addma.2020.101458 40 3 3
DEC 2022 123 11-12 4195 4211
10.1007/s00170-022-10413-x http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10413-x
NOV 2022
WOS:000885235300002
J Sun, YH; Nurellari, E; Ding, WM; Shu, L; Huo, ZQ Sun,
Yuanhao; Nurellari, Edmond; Ding, Weimin; Shu, Lei; Huo, Zhiqiang
A Partition-Based Mobile-Crowdsensing-Enabled Task Allocation for Solar
Insecticidal Lamp Internet of Things Maintenance IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Task
analysis; Resource management; Maintenance engineering; Urban areas; Sensors;
Costs; Internet of Things; Combinatorial optimization; mobile crowdsensing (MCS);
path planning; smart agriculture; solar insecticidal lamps maintenance problem;
task allocation Solar insecticidal lamps Internet of Things (SIL-IoT) is a
new green prevention and control technology for pest management. In the
implementation of SIL-IoT to large-scale regions, two practical issues remain to be
solved, that is: 1) scheduling the cleaning tasks of SILs periodically and 2)
minimizing the insecticidal efficiency reduction over time. As smartphones are
widely available among farmers across the globe, mobile crowdsensing (MCS) for
agricultural data collection becomes a cost-effective and efficient solution by
integrating participatory sensing based on a large group of individuals. This
article proposes an MCS-enabled framework to address the SIL maintenance problem
(SILMP) and perform system analysis by considering both the partition structure of
farmland and the insecticidal efficiency of SILs. In addition, considering the
farmland's practical natural geographical features, we propose dividing the regions
of interest into numerous subareas, where each subarea can be considered a separate
partition. Finally, we formulate the SILMP framework as two subproblems, i.e., path
planning and task selection, and propose two different methods to tackle each
problem based on the concept of greedy algorithm. Simulation results show that our
proposed methods have improved performance in the tradeoff between task cost and
insecticidal efficiency and outperform the three selected baseline algorithms.
[Sun, Yuanhao; Ding, Weimin] Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Nanjing 210095,
Peoples R China; [Sun, Yuanhao; Nurellari, Edmond; Shu, Lei] Univ Lincoln, Sch
Engn, Lincoln LN6 7TS, England; [Shu, Lei] Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Artificial
Intelligence, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China; [Huo, Zhiqiang] UCL, Inst Res
Informat Syst, London WC1E 6BT, England Ding, WM (corresponding author),
Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China.; Shu, L
(corresponding author), Univ Lincoln, Sch Engn, Lincoln LN6 7TS, England.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Antonic A,
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COMPUTING (CSCW'15), P265, DOI 10.1145/2675133.2675278; To H., 2016, PROC IEEE INT
C PERV, P1; To H, 2016, INT CONF PERVAS COMP; Wang JT, 2017, CSCW'17: PROCEEDINGS
OF THE 2017 ACM CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER SUPPORTED COOPERATIVE WORK AND SOCIAL
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V3, P1395, DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2016.2608141; Xiong HY, 2015, INT CONF PERVAS COMP,
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10.1109/GLOCOM.2015.7417173; Zhang DQ, 2014, UBICOMP'14: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2014
ACM INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON PERVASIVE AND UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING, P703, DOI
10.1145/2632048.2632059; Zhang XL, 2017, IEEE T VEH TECHNOL, V66, P5229, DOI
10.1109/TVT.2016.2614312; Zhao Y, 2022, IEEE T VIS COMPUT GR, V28, P890, DOI
10.1109/TVCG.2021.3114865; Zhejiang Top Yunnong Technol. Hangzhou China,
GSM3G4GENABLED INSEC 31 3 3
OCT 15 2022 9 20 20547 20560
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3175732 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3175732
WOS:000865097300079
J Lin, MY; Chen, CH; Dong, ZB; Chen, CC Lin, Ming-Yi;
Chen, Ching-Han; Dong, Zong-Bin; Chen, Chun-Cheng Gigabit Modbus
user datagram protocol fieldbus network integrated with industrial vision
communication MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROSYSTEMS Article
Embedded systems; Gigabit fieldbus; Image
transmission; Industrial internet of things (IIoT); Industry 4; 0; Machine vision
system; Smart manufacturing ARCHITECTURE; INTERNET; THINGS; EDGE; IOT In the era
of Industry 4.0, the industrial internet of things (IIoT) is expected to transform
traditional manufacturing. Machine vision, as the key enabling technology, can
reduce maintenance and costs and improve production efficiency. This paper proposes
an innovative machine vision system that uses the Gigabit Modbus user datagram
protocol fieldbus. The protocol uses hardware and cross-layer function controllers
to achieve edge computing with real-time image transmission. Results demonstrated
that our innovative high-performance in-dustrial machine vision solution can meet
the requirements of IIoT applications. Moreover, the system consid-erably reduces
the real-time response time and has superior usability compared with existing
Ethernet fieldbus solutions. [Lin, Ming-Yi] Chinese Culture Univ, Dept Comp Sci &
Informat Engn, 55, Hwa-Kang Rd, Taipei City 11114, Taiwan; [Chen, Ching-Han; Dong,
Zong-Bin] Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn Machine Intelligence, Natl Cent Univ,
Automation Technol MIAT Lab, 300, Jhongda Rd, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan; [Chen,
Chun-Cheng] Taipei City Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, 2,
Xueyuan Rd, Taipei City 11202, Taiwan Chen, CH (corresponding author),
Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn Machine Intelligence, Natl Cent Univ, Automation
Technol MIAT Lab, 300, Jhongda Rd, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Advantech Co. Ltd, PCIE
1203L; Al-Anbagi I, 2015, IEEE ACCESS, V3, P1367, DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2015.2466077;
Ali W, 2021, IEEE ACCESS, V9, P103019, DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3098163;
[Anonymous], CAN AUTOMATION; [Anonymous], Real Time Automation; APART, 2016, 5 REAL
TIME ETHERNET; Atharvan G, 2022, INT J COMMUN SYST, V35, DOI 10.1002/dac.5014;
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LINK; Chen CH, 2018, J SUPERCOMPUT, V74, P4451, DOI 10.1007/s11227-017-2010-1; Chen
CH, 2018, IEEE NETWORK, V32, P24, DOI 10.1109/MNET.2018.1700146; Chen CH, 2017,
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10.1109/ISGT49243.2021.9372188; Dridi A, 2022, IEEE T GREEN COMMUN, V6, P148, DOI
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EtherCAT; Gu YH, 2007, COMPUT NETW, V51, P1777, DOI 10.1016/j.comnet.2006.11.009;
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10.3390/s21041296; Khujamatov H., 2021, Emergence of Cyber Physical System and IoT
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Co. Ltd, OMR NX701 ETHERCAT C; PHOENIX CONTACT Co. Ltd, AXL F BK EC 2688899;
POWERLINK, POWERLINK; PROFIBUS, PROFIBUS; Qiu T., 2017, IEEE T IND INFORM, pPP1;
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IEEE LAT AM T, V18, P889, DOI 10.1109/TLA.2020.9082917; Sercos tech, SERCOS TECH;
Shah SQA, 2021, COMPUT NETW, V187, DOI 10.1016/j.comnet.2021.107825; Syed
Mazheruddin H., 2021, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, V12, P1747, DOI
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Veichtlbauer A, 2021, ELECTRONICS-SWITZ, V10, DOI 10.3390/electronics10040496;
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TECHNOL MAG, V15, P36, DOI 10.1109/MVT.2019.2952674; Xu K, 2016, IEEE NETWORK, V30,
P102, DOI 10.1109/MNET.2016.7437031; Yang YL, 2021, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V8,
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10.1049/cje.2016.11.016 45 3 3
OCT 2022 94 104682
10.1016/j.micpro.2022.104682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2022.104682
SEP 2022
WOS:000872530400004
J Rahman, MA; Mukta, MY; Asyhari, AT; Moustafa, N; Patwary, MN; Yousuf, A;
Razzak, I; Gupta, BB Rahman, Md Arafatur; Mukta, Marufa
Yasmin; Asyhari, A. Taufiq; Moustafa, Nour; Patwary, Mohammad N.; Yousuf, Abu;
Razzak, Imran; Gupta, Brij B. Renewable Energy Re-Distribution via
Multiscale IoT for 6G-Oriented Green Highway Management IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS Article
Energy distribution; energy management; high-way; multi-scale IoT;
renewable energy; UAV; 6G direction SYSTEM; FEASIBILITY; EFFICIENCY; NETWORK;
ZIGBEE While recent works on investigating renewable energy sources for
powering the highway offer promising solutions for sustainable environments, they
are often impeded by unequal distribution of sources across the region due to
variations in solar exposure and road intensity that electromagnetically and
mechanically generate the energy. By exploiting viable gathering of massive
renewable energy data using the Internet of Things (IoT), this paper proposes a
framework for improved highway-energy management based on the unmanned aerial
vehicle-assisted wireless energy re-distribution of the harvested renewable energy.
Combining both massive low-rate sensing with high-speed 6G-envisioned transmission
for data aggregation, the IoT architecture is of multi-scale, consisting of: i)
global data exchange and analytics for energy mapping, re-distribution planning and
forecasting, and ii) local data sensing and processing at individual highway
lampposts for micro-energy management. The feasibility of the networked energy
system is analyzed via analytical cost-reliability analyses. The cost analysis
demonstrates the cost-effectiveness through the lowest Requirement of Energy and
Cost of Energy for the setup and maintenance. The reliability analysis reveals the
energy plus (E+) feature of the system in certain conditions with enhanced
reliability in adverse weathers that impact energy generation. With multi-scale
data connectivity to intelligently manage standalone renewable energy, this work
puts forward a viable idea of 6G use cases with massively networked energy sensors
with a vision of achieving super-connected and intelligence-equipped highways.
[Rahman, Md Arafatur; Patwary, Mohammad N.] Univ Wolverhampton, Sch Math &
Comp Sci, Wolverhampton WV1 1LY, England; [Mukta, Marufa Yasmin] Univ Malaysia
Pahang, Fac Comp, Pekan 26600, Pahang, Malaysia; [Mukta, Marufa Yasmin] Queens
Univ, Sch Comp, Queens Telecommun Res Lab, Kingston, ON K7L 2N8, Canada; [Asyhari,
A. Taufiq] Birmingham City Univ, Sch Comp & Digital Technol, Birmingham B4 7XG, W
Midlands, England; [Moustafa, Nour] UNSW Canberra, Sch Engn & Informat Technol,
Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia; [Yousuf, Abu] Shahjalal Univ Sci & Technol, Dept
Chem Engn & Polymer Sci, Sylhet 3114, Bangladesh; [Razzak, Imran] Univ New South
Wales, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; [Gupta, Brij B.] Asia
Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taichung 413, Taiwan Rahman, MA
(corresponding author), Univ Wolverhampton, Sch Math & Comp Sci, Wolverhampton WV1
1LY, England. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
Abhishek M., 2015, INT J SCI ENG ADV TE, V3, P495, DOI DOI 10.1515/FCA-2017-
0039; Al-Aqel A. A., 2016, PROC INT C ROBOT AUT, P1, DOI DOI
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V5, P110, DOI DOI 10.1109/TVT.2018.2808360; Georges S., 2011, 2011 21st
International Conference on Systems Engineering, P82, DOI 10.1109/ICSEng.2011.22;
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V61, DOI 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102324; Rahman MA, 2019, IEEE 17TH INT CONF ON
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TECHNOLOGY CONGRESS (DASC/PICOM/CBDCOM/CYBERSCITECH), P587, DOI
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10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2978897 36 3 5
DEC 2022 23 12 23771 23780
10.1109/TITS.2022.3203208 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2022.3203208
SEP 2022
WOS:000857348900001
J Canete-Carmona, E; Gallego-Martinez, JJ; Yousef-Jimenez, L; Ruiz-Flores, A;
Gersnoviez, A; Moreno, J Canete-Carmona, Eduardo; Gallego-
Martinez, Juan Jose; Yousef-Jimenez, Laila; Ruiz-Flores, Alberto; Gersnoviez,
Andres; Moreno, Juan An IoT barrel bung to monitor evolution wine
elaborated under biological aging MEASUREMENT Article
Special wines; Biological aging; Wine barrel; Real-time
monitoring; IoT Wine aging is a crucial step in the elaboration of special
and high quality wines as the sherry and likesherry type wines are. Some of these
wines remain in oak barrels during a long time period, subjected to the "biological
aging"process, which is characterized by the maintenance of a yeast biofilm over
the wine surface. This yeast's layer protects the wine from the oxidation and
contribute to its specific organoleptic characteristics. This work shows an
instrumented bung for monitoring a set of parameters to control this wine aging
process. Tests carried out in a winery over 5 months, under real conditions, prove
that this device is capable of monitoring key parameters of wine subjected to
biological aging in a wireless way, working autonomously for more than a year.
[Canete-Carmona, Eduardo; Yousef-Jimenez, Laila; Ruiz-Flores, Alberto;
Gersnoviez, Andres] Univ Cordoba, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Leonardo Da Vinci
Bldg,Rabanales Campus, Cordoba 14071, Spain; [Gallego-Martinez, Juan Jose; Moreno,
Juan] Univ Cordoba, Dept Agr Chem Edaphol & Microbiol, C3 Bldg,Rabanales Campus,
Cordoba 14071, Spain Canete-Carmona, E (corresponding author), Univ
Cordoba, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Leonardo Da Vinci Bldg,Rabanales Campus, Cordoba
14071, Spain. [email protected] [Anonymous], 2021,
SOLERA AGING SYSTEM; [Anonymous], 2021, IOT ANAL THING SPEAK; Cañete E, 2018,
SENSORS-BASEL, V18, DOI 10.3390/s18030803; International Organisation of Vine and
Wine (OIV), 2021, INT CODE OENOLOGICAL; Lasky M.S., 2017, WINE BUSINESS MONTHL,
P124; Marin-Menguiano M, 2017, INT J FOOD MICROBIOL, V244, P67, DOI
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REM REAL TIM VIN MON; Zhang WQ, 2015, SENSORS-BASEL, V15, P19495, DOI
10.3390/s150819495 10 3 3
AUG 2022 199 111471
10.1016/j.measurement.2022.111471
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2022.111471
WOS:000823132500003
J Famitafreshi, G; Afaqui, MS; Melià-Seguí, J
Famitafreshi, Golshan; Afaqui, Muhammad Shahwaiz; Melia-Segui, Joan
Enabling Energy Harvesting-Based Wi-Fi System for an e-Health Application: A
MAC Layer Perspective SENSORS Article
energy harvesting; e-Healthcare; Wi-Fi technology; MAC layer;
optimization; MIoT; contention window; sleep mode; objective function IEEE
802.11BE; CHALLENGES; REQUIREMENTS; NETWORKING; PROTOCOL; INTERNET; SCHEME The
adverse impacts of using conventional batteries in the Internet of Things (IoT)
devices, such as cost-effective maintenance, numerous battery replacements, and
environmental hazards, have led to an interest in integrating energy harvesting
technology into IoT devices to extend their lifetime and sustainably effectively.
However, this requires improvements in different IoT protocol stack layers,
especially in the MAC layer, due to its high level of energy consumption. These
improvements are essential in critical applications such as IoT medical devices. In
this paper, we simulated a dense solar-based energy harvesting Wi-Fi network in an
e-Health environment, introducing a new algorithm for energy consumption mitigation
while maintaining the required Quality of Service (QoS) for e-Health. In compliance
with the upcoming Wi-Fi amendment 802.11be, the Access Point (AP) coordination-
based optimization technique is proposed, where an AP can request dynamic resource
rescheduling along with its nearby APs, to reduce the network energy consumption
through adjustments within the standard MAC protocol. This paper shows that the
proposed algorithm, alongside using solar energy harvesting technology, increases
the energy efficiency by more than 40% while maintaining the e-Health QoS
requirements. We believe this research will open new opportunities in IoT energy
harvesting integration, especially in QoS-restricted environments.
[Famitafreshi, Golshan; Melia-Segui, Joan] Univ Oberta Catalunya UOC,
Internet Interdisciplinary Inst IN3, Rambla Poblenou 154, Barcelona 08018, Spain;
[Afaqui, Muhammad Shahwaiz] Teesside Univ, Sch Comp Engn & Digital Technol,
Middlesbrough TS1 3BX, Cleveland, England; [Melia-Segui, Joan] Univ Oberta
Catalunya UOC, Fac Comp Sci Multimedia & Telecommun, Rambla Poblenou 156, Barcelona
08018, Spain Melià-Seguí, J (corresponding author), Univ Oberta
Catalunya UOC, Internet Interdisciplinary Inst IN3, Rambla Poblenou 154, Barcelona
08018, Spain.; Melià-Seguí, J (corresponding author), Univ Oberta Catalunya UOC,
Fac Comp Sci Multimedia & Telecommun, Rambla Poblenou 156, Barcelona 08018, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Adame T., 2013, Multiple Access Communcations. 6th International
Workshop, MACOM 2013. Proceedings: LNCS 8310, P139, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-03871-
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(ICT), P213, DOI 10.1109/ICT.2018.8464931; Afaqui MS, 2018, IFIP WIREL DAY, P104,
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MAY 2022 22 10
3831 10.3390/s22103831 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22103831
WOS:000802408600001
J Balota, JE; Kor, AL Balota, Josiah E.; Kor, Ah-Lian
Brokerage System for Integration of LrWPAN Technologies SENSORS
Article Bluetooth Low Energy;
Zigbee; Thread; integration; interoperability; WSN; IEEE 802; 15; 4; Internet of
Things (IoT); wireless sensor networks; wireless broker; LrWPAN; low-power; low-
rate MACHINE-TO-MACHINE; COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES; INTERNET; NETWORKS; PROTOCOL
The prevalent demand for remote data sharing and connectivity has catalysed
the development of many wireless network technologies. However, low-power and low-
rate wireless network technologies have emerged as the preferred choice (due to
cheap procurement and maintenance cost, efficiency, and adaptability). Currently,
these groups of wireless networks are adopted in homes, health, and business
sectors. The increase in existing WSNs has resulted in the incompatibility of
wireless network protocols and poses a problem that results in high acquisition or
maintenance costs, increased complexity, reliability inadequacies in some
instances, lack of uniformity within similar standards, and high energy
consumption. To address this problem, we develop a novel machine-to-machine
software-based brokerage application (known as JosNet) for interoperability and
integration between Bluetooth LE, Zigbee, and Thread wireless network technologies.
JosNet allows one network protocol to exchange data packets or commands with each
other. In this paper, we present a novel working network brokerage model for a one-
to-one network protocol to communication (e.g., from Zigbee to Bluetooth) or one-
to-many network protocol communication (e.g., from Bluetooth to Zigbee, Thread,
etc.) to securely send messages in a large-scale routing process for short or long-
range connections. We also present a large-scale implementation of JosNet using a
routing table for large areas. The results show an industry standard performance
for end-to-end latency time and throughput. [Balota, Josiah E.; Kor, Ah-Lian]
Leeds Beckett Univ, Sch Built Environm Engn & Comp, Leeds LS6 3QS, W Yorkshire,
England Kor, AL (corresponding author), Leeds Beckett Univ, Sch Built
Environm Engn & Comp, Leeds LS6 3QS, W Yorkshire, England. [email protected];
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MAR 2022 22 5 1733
10.3390/s22051733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22051733
WOS:000768785500001
J Spandonidis, C; Sedikos, E; Giannopoulos, F; Petsa, A; Theodoropoulos, P;
Chatzis, K; Galiatsatos, N Spandonidis, Christos; Sedikos,
Elias; Giannopoulos, Fotis; Petsa, Areti; Theodoropoulos, Panayiotis; Chatzis,
Kostas; Galiatsatos, Nektarios A Novel Intelligent IoT System for
Improving the Safety and Planning of Air Cargo Operations SIGNALS
Article intelligent ULD; structural health
monitoring; fire suppression; locking status; HMI Being the main pillar in
the context of Industry 4.0, the Internet of Things (IoT) leads evolution towards a
smarter and safer planet. Being human-centered, rather than machine-centered, as
was the case of wireless sensor networks used in the industry for decades, the IoT
may enhance human intelligence with situational awareness, early warning, and
decision support tools. Focusing on air cargo transportation, the "INTELLICONT"
project presented a novel solution capable of improving critical air cargo
challenges such as the reduction of total aircraft weight, detection and
suppression of smoke and/or fire in a container, elimination of permanent moving
and locking hardware, loading and unloading logistics enhancement and maintenance.
In the present work, the IoT-based monitoring and control system for intelligent
aircraft cargo containers is presented from a hardware perspective. The system is
based on low-cost, low-energy sensors that are integrated into the container, can
track its status, and detect critical events, such as fire/smoke, impact, and
accidental misuse. The focus has been given to the design and development of a
system capable of providing better and safer control of the aircraft cargo during
the loading/unloading operations and the flight. It is shown that the system could
provide a breakthrough in the state of the art of current cargo container
technology and aircraft cargo operations. [Spandonidis, Christos; Giannopoulos,
Fotis; Petsa, Areti; Theodoropoulos, Panayiotis; Chatzis, Kostas; Galiatsatos,
Nektarios] Prisma Elect SA, 45 Agias Kyriakis Str, Palaio Faliro 17564, Greece;
[Sedikos, Elias] Prisma Elect Ltd, 111a George Lane, London E18 1AN, England
Spandonidis, C (corresponding author), Prisma Elect SA, 45 Agias Kyriakis
Str, Palaio Faliro 17564, Greece. [email protected];
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[email protected]; [email protected];
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/signals3010008
WOS:001178515200001
J Wu, SH; Zhang, X Wu, Sihan; Zhang, Xue
Visualization of Railway Transportation Engineering Management Using BIM
Technology under the Application of Internet of Things Edge Computing WIRELESS
COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING Article
INFRASTRUCTURE; CONSTRUCTION In the past, railway line planning
usually required engineers to design based on their own experience after a series
of field visits, leading to heavy workload and low efficiency. Moreover, operation
and maintenance management is more complicated due to an abundance of railway
station equipment. Based on the above problems, this paper first puts forward the
railway transportation line planning and design method based on Building
Information Modeling (BIM) technology. Besides, LocaSpace Viewer realizes the
three-dimensional (3D) visual scene modeling of the railway environment to improve
the efficiency of railway line planning and design. Secondly, the railway station's
visual operation and maintenance management system is constructed via BIM
Technology. Besides, the Internet of Things (IoT) is combined with edge computing
and deep learning technology to build a 3D model of station equipment, collect data
in real time, and analyze data efficiently. Finally, the design effect of the
model, the performance of the visual management system, and the test results of
network transmission delay are displayed and analyzed. The results show that BIM
can construct the 3D visualization model with high fidelity for the railway
environment. This model can get a reasonable line planning scheme and analyze its
feasibility, provide a reliable basis for engineers to plan railway transportation
lines, and improve design efficiency. In addition, the GPU occupation rate, CPU
occupation rate, and memory occupation rate of the operation and maintenance
management system in different operating environments are within the standard
range; when multiple clients access the system, the system data access delay is
100% less than 8 ms, which has good performance. Furthermore, the performance of
the IoT transmission data real-time scheduling model and the edge computing
optimization algorithm applied to this system is better than other popular methods,
which can significantly improve the operation efficiency of the system. This study
aims to enhance the efficiency of railway transportation line planning and station
operation and maintenance management with the help of digital technologies. [Wu,
Sihan; Zhang, Xue] Liaoning Tech Univ, Coll Business Adm, 188 Longwannan St,
Huludao 125105, Liaoning, Peoples R China Zhang, X (corresponding author),
Liaoning Tech Univ, Coll Business Adm, 188 Longwannan St, Huludao 125105, Liaoning,
Peoples R China. [email protected] Ali MS,
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FEB 28 2022 2022
4326437 10.1155/2022/4326437
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4326437
WOS:000778690400005
J Michala, AL; Vourganas, I; Coraddu, A Michala, Anna
Lito; Vourganas, Ioannis; Coraddu, Andrea Vibration Edge Computing in
Maritime IoT ACM TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET OF THINGS
Article Edge computing; IoT; big data
analytics; vibration analysis; vessel condition monitoring OIL-SPILLS; DESIGN
IoT and the Cloud are among the most disruptive changes in the way we use
data today. These changes have not significantly influenced practices in condition
monitoring for shipping. This is partly due to the cost of continuous data
transmission. Several vessels are already equipped with a network of sensors.
However, continuous monitoring is often not utilised and onshore visibility is
obscured. Edge computing is a promising solution but there is a challenge
sustaining the required accuracy for predictive maintenance. We investigate the use
of IoT systems and Edge computing, evaluating the impact of the proposed solution
on the decision making process. Data from a sensor and the NASA-IMS open repository
were used to show the effectiveness of the proposed system and to evaluate it in a
realistic maritime application. The results demonstrate our real-time dynamic
intelligent reduction of transmitted data volume by similar to 10(3) without
sacrificing specificity or sensitivity in decision making. The output of the
Decision Support System fully corresponds to the monitored system's actual
operating condition and the output when the raw data are used instead. The results
demonstrate that the proposed more efficient approach is just as effective for the
decision making process. [Michala, Anna Lito] Univ Glasgow, Sch Comp Sci, 405
Sir Alwyn Williams Bldg,18 Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow G12 8RZ, Lanark, Scotland;
[Vourganas, Ioannis] Abertay Univ, Sch Design & Informat, Bell St, Dundee DD1 1HG,
Scotland; [Coraddu, Andrea] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Mech Maritime & Mat Engn Naval
Architecture O, Delft, Netherlands Michala, AL (corresponding author), Univ
Glasgow, Sch Comp Sci, 405 Sir Alwyn Williams Bldg,18 Lilybank Gardens, Glasgow G12
8RZ, Lanark, Scotland. [email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 2022 3 1
10.1145/3484717 http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3484717
WOS:000911391100006
J Lai, SC; Yang, ML; Wang, RJ; Jhuang, JY; Ho, MC; Shiau, YC
Lai, Shu-Chen; Yang, Ming-Ling; Wang, Rong-Jing; Jhuang, Ji-Yun; Ho, Ming-
Chin; Shiau, Yan-Chyuan Remote-control System for Elevator with Sensor
Technology SENSORS AND MATERIALS Article
elevator; sensor; IoT; remote control; feasibility evaluation
Elevators are essential in high-rise buildings. Their principle is simple but
they have many devices and functions for safe operation and effective management.
The development of new technologies based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and high-
rise building technology allows improved elevator systems with remote control and
intelligent operation. Many studies have proposed new functions for safety
management, efficient operation, and effective data collection and storage.
However, remote-control technology is required for advanced elevator systems,
especially those based on recent technologies such as the IoT and sensor
technology. Therefore, a study was carried out to provide the required basic
information on what should be sensed, which sensors should be used, and where they
should be installed in a remote-control elevator system. For this study, we
designed a questionnaire to define the issues with the help of experts. The replies
to the questionnaire were analyzed using the Delphi method, and the results suggest
that 18 major tasks must be performed when designing an elevator system appropriate
for remote-control and intelligent operation. We propose the monitoring items,
related sensors or devices, and their installation locations for an intelligent
elevator system. A design based on the results of this study is expected to
contribute to the development of an improved intelligent and remote-control
elevator system. The results enable subsequent research on the technological
requirements of the equipment and the establishment of maintenance and management
strategies for the proposed elevator system. [Lai, Shu-Chen; Wang, Rong-Jing]
Chung Hua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, 707 WuFu Rd,Sect 2, Hsinchu 30012, Taiwan; [Yang,
Ming-Ling; Jhuang, Ji-Yun; Ho, Ming-Chin; Shiau, Yan-Chyuan] Chung Hua Univ, Dept
Architecture & Urban Planning, 707 WuFu Rd,Sect 2, Hsinchu 30012, Taiwan; [Wang,
Rong-Jing] Minist Interior, Architecture & Bldg Res Inst, 13F,200,Sect 3,Beisin Rd,
New Taipei 231228, Taiwan Yang, ML; Shiau, YC (corresponding author),
Chung Hua Univ, Dept Architecture & Urban Planning, 707 WuFu Rd,Sect 2, Hsinchu
30012, Taiwan. [email protected]; [email protected]
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BASEL, V12, DOI 10.3390/sym12071158; Fan WH, 2021, SENSOR MATER, V33, P1231, DOI
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2020, J PLATFORM TECHNOL, V8, P3; Hsu WL, 2020, SENSOR MATER, V32, P183, DOI
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[10.1049/icp.2021.1418, DOI 10.1049/ICP.2021.1418] 15 3 3
2022 34 5 1
SI 1757 1769 10.18494/SAM3827
http://dx.doi.org/10.18494/SAM3827
WOS:000798426000001
J Strelec, P; Horak, T; Kovac, S; Nemlaha, E; Tanuska, P
Strelec, Peter; Horak, Tibor; Kovac, Szabolcs; Nemlaha, Eduard; Tanuska,
Pavol IIoT Device Prototype Design Using State Machine According to OPC
UA IEEE ACCESS Article Finite
state machine; digital twin; the IoT device; simulation; production line
SYSTEMS This article proposes a digital twin design using a finite state
machine (FSM) that can be integrated and used for the simulation requirements of a
production process. The FSM used to introduce the proposed concept can create a
fully fledged digital twin. The design of the state machine ensures the
functionality of the control systems, parts of the production line, and the
associated Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The concept can be extended using an
interface that can communicate at the level of the required protocol, thereby
ensuring the possibility of integration into the production line. The digital twin
can be used as a model and basic platform to develop an IoT hardware device. The
advantage of this system is that its implementation can be verified with or without
a physical prototype. It is possible to test hybrid implementation, where hardware
elements are partially integrated into the software model created based on FSM. The
design of the IoT device was verified on a production line, where it was adaptively
controlled the delivery rate of material for sorting. It introduces an opportunity
to test or simulate a possible planned change in production infrastructure, in
which it is possible to better understand the solution and verify the expected
changes and their effect on production. The design can be fully used in accordance
with Industry 4.0. [Strelec, Peter; Horak, Tibor; Kovac, Szabolcs; Nemlaha,
Eduard; Tanuska, Pavol] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Appl Informat Automat
& Mechatron, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Trnava 91724, Slovakia Horak,
T (corresponding author), Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Appl Informat
Automat & Mechatron, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Trnava 91724, Slovakia.
[email protected] Aazam M, 2018, IEEE T
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10.3390/su12093658 39 3 3
2022 10 134004 134017
10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3232061
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3232061
WOS:000906231000001
J Wang, M; Zhang, ZM; Qin, JG; Chen, YX; Zhai, B Wang, Miao;
Zhang, Zhenming; Qin, Jianguo; Chen, Yanxi; Zhai, Bo Exploration on
Automatic Management of GIS Using TL-CNN and IoT IEEE ACCESS
Article Gas insulation; Internet of Things;
Sensors; Transfer learning; Convolutional neural networks; Maintenance engineering;
Monitoring; Internet of Things; convolutional neural network; GIS; status
recognition; equipment health management The research aims to effectively
monitor the state of complex industrial equipment in real time, diagnose the
internal Partial Discharge (PD) pattern of Gas Insulated Metal Enclosed Switchgear
(GIS), implement effective health management, and change the traditional model
optimization route of increasing training time in exchange for performance
improvement. This paper studies the complex equipment-oriented Health Management
System (HMS) based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology and Transfer Learning.
Firstly, the principles of Transfer Learning and Deep Learning (DL) technology are
introduced. Secondly, the requirements of GIS internal status recognition and
management are studied. Furthermore, a GIS-oriented HMS based on Transfer Learning-
optimized Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) is proposed, and the training dataset
is constructed. Finally, the proposed model is tested. The results show that the
complex equipment-oriented HMS based on IoT technology, CNN, and Transfer Learning
can detect the internal status of GIS in real time. Compared with the traditional
DL algorithm and expert system, the proposed model has a shorter training time of
only 16min, faster convergence speed, high testing recognition rate, and over 96%
recognition rate. Compared with other mainstream algorithms, it has higher
identification, the storage parameter volume is 408, and the storage space is
12.8MB. Moreover, the proposed Transfer Learning-optimized CNN model can accurately
detect the status of GIS, identify abnormal statuses, and help prolong the service
life of GIS. The proposed complex equipment-oriented HMS contributes to the
intelligent manufacturing industry and provides a new direction for applying
emerging Computer Technology in the intelligent industry. [Wang, Miao; Zhang,
Zhenming; Chen, Yanxi; Zhai, Bo] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Xian
710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China; [Qin, Jianguo] Inner Mongolia Univ Technol, Sch
Mech Engn, Hohhot 010051, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China Qin, JG
(corresponding author), Inner Mongolia Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Hohhot 010051,
Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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40932 40944 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3166150
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3166150
WOS:000785772600001
J Tang, MJ; You, ZJ Tang, Mingjun; You, Zijuan
Design and Research of Electric Bicycle Networking System Based on NB-IoT
Technology IETE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH Article; Early Access
Bicycle Internet system; Cellular Internet of Things;
Data mining; Narrowband Internet of Things With the development of
cities, more and more problems have been exposed, and the consumption concept of
green travel has become more and more popular. The public Internet of Things
electric bicycle system includes perception level, central control level, data
processing level, system service level and system management level. Perception
level is used to collect public bicycle equipment and citizen bicycle rental IC
card information. The central control completes networking, sends and receives
perception level information, and processes data conversion information. Data
processing is used to create and manage system databases, as well as to classify
and process data. All application functions related to users of the public bicycle
system: The system management level is used to handle all operating system
management and maintenance personnel related to the public bicycle system. Based on
the analysis of the narrowband Internet of Things NB-IoT technology, this article
combines the advantages of enhanced coverage, large links, low power consumption,
and low cost of the technology, and adopts a three-layer architecture to propose an
electric bicycle system based on NB-IoT. The current electric bicycle system has
disadvantages such as poor real-time performance and high power consumption, and
saves resources. Through experiments, the scale of the system can be dynamically
configured, which greatly reduces the communication pressure on the system
background, and at the same time makes the system's transmission rate of different
communication distances reach 99% on average, and the average delay reaches 7s. The
real-time performance of the system is still a certain problem. [Tang, Mingjun]
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Aerosp Engn, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu,
Peoples R China; [Tang, Mingjun] Yangzhou Polytech Inst, Sch Informat Engn,
Yangzhou 225127, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [You, Zijuan] Jianghai Polytech Coll,
Dept Basic Teaching, Yangzhou 225101, Jiangsu, Peoples R China Tang, MJ
(corresponding author), Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Aerosp Engn,
Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China.; Tang, MJ (corresponding author),
Yangzhou Polytech Inst, Sch Informat Engn, Yangzhou 225127, Jiangsu, Peoples R
China. [email protected]; [email protected] Bin
L., 2016, MOBILE COMMUNICATION, V40, P55; Bo C., 2016, MOBILE COMMUNICATION, V40,
P42; Bo R., 2018, USER INSTRUMENTATION, V25, P21; Bo Y., 2017, INTERNET THINGS
TECH, V7, P91; Chengli T., 2018, CHINA NEW TELECOMMUN, V4, P121; Cigui C., 2017,
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CI, V12, P80; Petrov V, 2018, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V5, P3710, DOI
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2021 SEP 2 2021
10.1080/03772063.2021.1967796
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03772063.2021.1967796 SEP 2021
WOS:000693321100001
J Bratek, P; Dziurdzia, P Bratek, Piotr; Dziurdzia, Piotr
Energy-Efficient Wireless Weight Sensor for Remote Beehive Monitoring
SENSORS Article
apiculture; energy efficiency; IoT; maintenance of bee colonies; remote
monitoring; wireless sensor nodes HONEY-BEES This paper proposes a new approach
to the construction of an autonomous weight sensor for electronic beehive scales,
constituting a crucial part in equipment used in the modern beekeeping economy. The
main goal of this work is to demonstrate a methodology at the preliminary design
stage leading to saving scarce energy resources necessary for the remote operation
of a wireless network of beehives. The main findings of the work, achieved results,
and identified threats for beekeeping scales operating in the real environment are
also shown. The results presented in the article are based on actual data collected
and recorded from several dozen beekeeping scales operating in the natural
environment over a period of several years. [Bratek, Piotr; Dziurdzia, Piotr]
AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Elect, Fac Comp Sci Elect & Telecommun, Al Mickiewicza
30, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland Bratek, P (corresponding author), AGH Univ Sci
& Technol, Inst Elect, Fac Comp Sci Elect & Telecommun, Al Mickiewicza 30, PL-30059
Krakow, Poland. [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2021 21 18 6032
10.3390/s21186032 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21186032
WOS:000699977200001
J Herrero, R Herrero, Rolando Towards protocol
stack virtualization in massive IoT deployments INTERNET OF THINGS
Article PSV; Protocol stack virtualization;
REST; WPAN; Massive IoT; CoAP Massive IoT scenarios involve a huge number of
devices where deployment, provisioning and configuration are carried out without
any human intervention. Well-known mechanisms of resource discovery and management
attempt to enable some of this functionality typically associated with zero-
configuration schemes. In this paper we explore the novel use of Protocol Stack
Virtualization (PSV) to provide flexibility in the deployment and management of
constrained sensors, actuators and controllers in massive IoT access networks.
Specifically, these devices exhibit low power consumption that limits processor
computational capabilities and transmission rates that affect, among other things,
deployment and maintenance. In this scenario, we present and analyze an end-to-end
PSV massive IoT solution. We describe the different building blocks, their
interaction and what role they play as part of the overall mechanism. Additionally,
we focus on the performance of the solution by looking at how network impairments,
like packet loss and latency, affect deployment of the virtualized protocol stacks.
(C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. [Herrero, Rolando] Northeastern
Univ, 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA Herrero, R (corresponding
author), Northeastern Univ, 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115 USA.
[email protected] Al-Sarawi Shadi,
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100396 10.1016/j.iot.2021.100396
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2021.100396 APR 2021
WOS:000695695900049
J Chen, Y Chen, Ying RETRACTED: Research on
programmable controller of construction machinery based on embedded system and
cloud computing (Retracted article. See vol. 106, 2024) MICROPROCESSORS AND
MICROSYSTEMS Article; Retracted Publication
Construction machinery; Field programmable gate array (FPGA);
Cloud computing; Divergent data control technique (DDCT); IOT In recent
years, significant advances in sensor innovation have achieved considerable
advances in the proficiency of development and the level of computerization of
development hardware. The application of sensor technology to monitor such
conditions, self-governing development, and the Internet of Things (IOT) has been
generally concentrated in development apparatus. Above all else, this work
primarily screens the innovation of oil contamination and holes, vibration and
fumes gas checking, and describes construction machinery conditions, including
monitoring. Second, this article examines and talks about movement, rotational
movement, route/situating frameworks, and vision framework straight for independent
development innovation. Third, the Internet of Things Technology will be explained,
especially regarding research on general construction machinery, maintenance in the
life cycle, construction management, and safety management. Proposed Divergence
Data Control Technology (DDCT) is a work under IOT with FPGA tools. Finally, with
the advancement of unwavering high quality, sensitive sensors, and huge
information, the board of sensor data is portrayed as solving potential problems
for future construction machinery. [Chen, Ying] Jilin Engn Normal Univ, Coll Mech
Engn, Changchun 130052, Jilin, Peoples R China Chen, Y (corresponding
author), Jilin Engn Normal Univ, Coll Mech Engn, Changchun 130052, Jilin, Peoples R
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APR 2021 82
103902 10.1016/j.micpro.2021.103902
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2021.103902 JAN 2021
WOS:000647764100005
J Seljeseth, M; Yamin, MM; Katt, B Seljeseth, Mats; Yamin,
Muhammad Mudassar; Katt, Basel UIOT-FMT: A Universal Format for
Collection and Aggregation of Data from Smart Devices SENSORS
Article IoT; smart city; law enforcement
CITY; ARCHITECTURE; INTERNET; CITIES; THINGS; MODEL Information Technology
(IT) has become an essential part of our lives and due to the emergence of the
Internet-of-Things (IoT), technology has encompassed a majority of things that
humans rely on in their daily lives. Furthermore, as IT becomes more relevant in
daily lives, the need for IT to serve public emergency services has become more
important. However, due to the infancy status of IoT, there is a need for a data
consortium that would prove to be best used in servicing policing in a
technological driven society. This paper will discuss the plausibility of creating
a universal format for use in carrying out public services, such as emergency
response by the police and regular law maintenance. In this research we will
discuss what the police requires in their line-of-duty and how smart devices can be
used to satisfy those needs. A data formatting framework is developed and
demonstrated, with the goal of showing what can be done to unifying data from smart
city sensors. [Seljeseth, Mats; Yamin, Muhammad Mudassar; Katt, Basel]
Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Informat Secur & Commun Technol, Teknologivegen
22, N-2815 Gjovik, Norway Yamin, MM (corresponding author), Norwegian
Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Informat Secur & Commun Technol, Teknologivegen 22, N-2815
Gjovik, Norway. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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47 3 4
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10.3390/s20226662 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226662
WOS:000594552000001
J Radovici, A; Culic, I; Rosner, D; Oprea, F Radovici,
Alexandru; Culic, Ioana; Rosner, Daniel; Oprea, Flavia A Model for
the Remote Deployment, Update, and Safe Recovery for Commercial Sensor-Based IoT
Systems SENSORS Article
internet of things (IoT); application deployment; remote update; embedded
software; sensor; embedded software update; software versioning INTERNET; THINGS
Internet of Things (IoT) systems deployments are becoming both ubiquitous and
business critical in numerous business verticals, both for process automation and
data-driven decision-making based on distributed sensors networks. Beneath the
simplicity offered by these solutions, we usually find complex, multi-layer
architectures-from hardware sensors up to data analytics systems. These rely
heavily on software running on the on-location gateway devices designed to bridge
the communication between the sensors and the cloud. This will generally require
updates and improvements-raising deployment and maintenance challenges. Especially
for large scale commercial solutions, a secure and fail-safe updating system
becomes crucial for a successful IoT deployment. This paper explores the specific
challenges for infrastructures dedicated to remote application deployment and
management, addresses the management challenges related to IoT sensors systems, and
proposes a mathematical model and a methodology for tackling this. To test the
model's efficiency, we implemented it as a software infrastructure system for
complete commercial IoT products. As proof, we present the deployment of 100 smart
soda dispensing machines in three locations. Each machine relies on sensors
monitoring its status and on gateways controlling its behaviour, each receiving 133
different remote software updates through our solution. In addition, 80% of the
machines ran non-interrupted for 250 days, with 20% failing due to external
factors; out of the 80%, 30% experienced temporary update failures due to reduced
hardware capabilities and the system successfully performed automatic rollback of
the system, thus recovering in 100% of the temporary failures. [Radovici,
Alexandru; Culic, Ioana; Rosner, Daniel; Oprea, Flavia] Univ Politehn Bucuresti,
Automat Control & Comp Sci Fac, Dept Comp Sci, Bucharest 060042, Romania
Rosner, D (corresponding author), Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Automat Control &
Comp Sci Fac, Dept Comp Sci, Bucharest 060042, Romania.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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AUG 2020 20 16
4393 10.3390/s20164393 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20164393
WOS:000564686800001
J Shen, JH; Lu, CT; Chen, MY; Yen, NY Shen, Jun-Hong; Lu,
Ching-Ta; Chen, Mu-Yen; Yen, Neil Y. Grid-based indexing with
expansion of resident domains for monitoring moving objectsJOURNAL OF
SUPERCOMPUTING Article
Continuous range queries; Internet of the things; Location-based services;
Mobile computing; Moving objects CONTINUOUS RANGE QUERIES; EFFICIENT; TREE; IOT
Continuous range queries (CRQs) for moving objects monitor the designated
spatial regions and report their up-to-date query results. In such queries, query
regions are more static than when compared to moving objects. Therefore, creating
an index structure for query regions to process CRQs requires lower maintenance
cost of the server than that of moving objects. To relieve the workload of the
server, each moving object can be assigned with a resident domain where the object
monitors the overlapped query regions and informs the server if any update occurs.
In this paper, we propose a grid-based indexing with expansion of resident domains
for monitoring CRQs in the mobile/ubiquitous computing environments. The proposed
method expands resident domains for moving objects as large as possible so that
they have less chance to inform the server about updates. Comprehensive experiments
with various settings have verified that our proposed method outperforms the QR*-
tree. [Shen, Jun-Hong; Lu, Ching-Ta] Asia Univ, Dept Informat Commun, 500 Lioufeng
Rd, Taichung 41354, Taiwan; [Shen, Jun-Hong; Lu, Ching-Ta] China Med Univ, China
Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 40447, Taiwan; [Chen, Mu-Yen] Natl Taichung
Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Informat Management, Taichung 40401, Taiwan; [Yen, Neil
Y.] Univ Aizu, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Aizu Wakamatsu, Fukushima 9658580, Japan
Shen, JH (corresponding author), Asia Univ, Dept Informat Commun, 500
Lioufeng Rd, Taichung 41354, Taiwan.; Shen, JH (corresponding author), China Med
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MAR 2020 76 3 SI 1482 1501
10.1007/s11227-017-2224-2 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-017-2224-2
WOS:000520542500009
J Sun, ZY; Li, ZX Sun, Zeyu; Li, Zhixian CoC-
SCS: Cooperative-Optimization Coverage Algorithm Based on Sensor Cloud Systems in
Intelligent Computing IEEE ACCESS Article
Wireless sensor networks; Ad hoc networks; Monitoring; Sensors;
Wireless communication; Maintenance engineering; Heuristic algorithms; Wireless
sensor network; controllable threshold parameters; collaboratively optimized
coverage; perceptual intelligent computing; coverage; network lifetime DATA-
COLLECTION; SCHEME; NETWORKS; SELECTION; INTERNET; BALANCE; THINGS The coverage
of traditional Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is limited by node energy and data
redundancy, which forces WSNs to be interrupted abnormally. Therefore, Cooperative-
optimization Coverage Algorithm based on Sensor Cloud Systems in Intelligent
Computing (CoC-SCS) is proposed. First, the algorithm determines the location
information of the Focus Target Nodes (FTNs), and uses the Genetic Algorithm (GA)
to give the node path planning. Second, the mutation parameters and the
controllable threshold parameters are used in order to control the event domain
nodes. Optimizing clustering makes the clustering of the nodes to be more uniform,
so that it can improve the search ability of the global target nodes and even
reduce the nodes energy consumption. Third, the adaptation function covers the
continuity of the covered target positions and the monitoring range of the nodes.
Optimization is also performed to achieve the goals of increasing network coverage
and extending the network lifetime. Finally, simulation results show that the
proposed CoC-SCS algorithm compared with other three algorithms in this paper has
improved 11.27% and 16.35% on average in terms of network coverage, network
lifetime, etc., and 13.95% in terms of network energy overhead, thereby we can
further verify that CoC-SCS algorithm has strong stability and effectiveness.
[Sun, Zeyu; Li, Zhixian] Luoyang Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Informat
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129074 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3009446
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3009446
WOS:000551842900001
J Chen, HM; Xie, KB; Cui, L; Pescapè, A Chen, Haiming;
Xie, Kaibin; Cui, Li; Pescape, Antonio A Formal Methodology for
Easing Development and Maintenance of Entity Services in Service Oriented Software-
Defined Internet of Things IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Edge service; entity service;
evolution mechanism (EM); Internet of Things (IoT); software architecture
ARCHITECTURE; IOT Internet of Things (IoT) systems are usually built with
entity services, which are those abstracting functionalities of sensing and
executing devices in the physical space. As requirements of sensing or controlling
the physical space can be varied with different systems, entity services are
supposed to be easily adapted to meet such dynamicity. To ease updating and
modification of entity services, although a software-defined network approach has
been applied in building IoT systems, entity services developed with the same
software architecture as traditional services on the Internet have an inherited
problem in adaptability. In order to solve the problem, we abstract the
functionalities of an entity service in social, cyber, and physical spaces into
application model, sense-execute model, and physical model, respectively, and
propose a physical model driven software architecture (PMDA) for guiding design of
entity services. To ease development of entity services, we also propose a formal
development method of entity services (fDES) to transform the abstracted models of
PMDA into implementable software modules. Besides, to reduce maintenance cost of
entity services when adapting them to different requirements from the social space,
we propose a formal maintenance method of entity service (fMES). The correctness of
fDES and fMES is verified by a case study, and their effectiveness in reducing cost
of developing and maintaining IoT systems composed of large-scale frequently
changed entity services is proved by analysis. [Chen, Haiming] Ningbo Univ, Fac
Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Chen, Haiming]
Ningbo Univ, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Mobile Network Applicat Tec, Ningbo 315211,
Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Xie, Kaibin; Cui, Li] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Comp
Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; [Pescape, Antonio] Univ Napoli Federico
II, Dept Elect Engn & Informat Technol, I-80125 Naples, Italy Chen, HM
(corresponding author), Ningbo Univ, Fac Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ningbo 315211,
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DEC 2019 6 6 SI 9516 9530
10.1109/JIOT.2019.2929285 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2019.2929285
WOS:000503985700027
J Heinrich, H; Deutschländer, A; Zoghlami, F; Sen, OK
Heinrich, Harald; Deutschlaender, Arthur; Zoghlami, Feryel; Sen, Okan Kamil
The Long Journey From Standardization to Fully Fab Automation and More
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING
Article Automation; Tools; Robots;
Standardization; Task analysis; Hardware; Standardization of processes; interfaces;
tools and workflows; automation strategy; manufacturing performance; artificial
intelligence (AI); sensor fusion; layout concepts; robotics; automated lot
handling; change management; machine learning (ML); digitalisation; Time of Flight
(ToF); Radar This paper describes our long journey from the first
standardization projects to support a fully automated work flow to three complex
automation hardware projects, including learnings about change management within a
running fab for all departments. The general principles used to automate a mature
fab were motivated by a clear economical approach - cost reduction in manufacturing
by automation of simple and recurring logistic steps. This can only be successfully
completed by an interdisciplinary team work. But there is no ONE recipe for all
mature fabs - the older the fab, the more flexible and cost effective the
automation concepts must be. Collaboration between human and machine become a key
element in this context. One topic in this field is the development of smarter and
cost efficient mobile robotic systems (AGV). Smarter means more intelligent, less
cost and more stability in process execution. Since we manufacture IoT elements
like Time of Flight and Radar sensor in our fabs - we also developed a new
integrated sensor fusion concept combined with artificial intelligence (AI) and
machine Learning (ML) methods. [Heinrich, Harald] Infineon Technol Dresden,
Ind Engn & Automat, D-01099 Dresden, Germany; [Deutschlaender, Arthur] Univ Appl
Sci, Mech Engn, D-18435 Stralsund, Germany; [Zoghlami, Feryel] Infineon Technol
Dresden, Automat Maintenance & Factory Integrat, D-01099 Dresden, Germany; [Sen,
Okan Kamil] Infineon Technol AG Munich, Prod Management, D-85579 Neubiberg, Germany
Heinrich, H (corresponding author), Infineon Technol Dresden, Ind Engn
& Automat, D-01099 Dresden, Germany. [email protected]
[Anonymous], 2018, DATASHEET CAMERA MON; Heinelt H, 2018, GOV
PUBLIC MANAG, P1, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-67410-0_1; Heinlein F., 2008, P 5 ISMI S
MAN EFF A, P3; Heinrich H., 2012, P IEEE INT C PROGN H, P1; Hutchison D., 2016,
STRATEGY TACTICS 200; Klemmt A., 2017, P WSC LAS VEG NV US; Muller C., 2018, P IND
ROB WORKSH INF; Sen O. K., 2019, DATA FUSION HETEROGE; Sturm J., 2016, AUTOMATION
TRAINING; Zoghlami F., 2018, THESIS; Zoghlami F., 2017, 112017 INF TECHN DRE 11
3 3 NOV
2019 32 4 408 414
10.1109/TSM.2019.2945352 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TSM.2019.2945352
WOS:000502719000008
J Hajikhani, M; Labeau, F; Agba, BL Hajikhani,
Mohammadjavad; Labeau, Fabrice; Agba, Basile L. Power Allocation for a
Self-Sustainable Power Substation Monitoring System Using Wireless Transfer of
Energy IEEE ACCESS Article
Sensors; Wireless sensor networks; Monitoring; Substations; Wireless
communication; Energy harvesting; Couplings; Energy harvesting; wireless transfer
of energy (WTE); internet of things (IoT) RECTENNA Internet of Things (IoT) can
provide an on-line monitoring system for power substations and therefore offer a
much more reliable maintenance strategy for power devices. However, energizing the
monitoring sensors in a power substation and around High Voltage (HV) devices is
difficult and costly. It is possible to reduce the installation costs significantly
if the monitoring sensors can be self-sustainable. In this work, we study an
autonomous Wireless Sensor Network(WSN), based on energy harvesting and wireless
transfer of energy. In order to optimize the performance of this system, we propose
and analyze two power allocation techniques, aiming to energize the monitoring
sensors wirelessly. This paper concludes that by optimizing the parameters of the
system, a self-sustainable WSN in a power substation can be successfully deployed.
[Hajikhani, Mohammadjavad] McGill Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A
0G4, Canada; [Labeau, Fabrice] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ H3A 0G4, Canada; [Agba,
Basile L.] Hydroquebec Res Inst IREQ, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S1, Canada
Hajikhani, M (corresponding author), McGill Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Montreal,
PQ H3A 0G4, Canada. [email protected]
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141465 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2944578
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2944578
WOS:000497156000107
J Saari, J; Lundberg, J; Odelius, J; Rantatalo, M Saari, J.;
Lundberg, J.; Odelius, J.; Rantatalo, M. Selection of features for
fault diagnosis on rotating machines using random forest and wavelet analysis
INSIGHT Article
FEATURE-EXTRACTION; BEARINGS; ENTROPY; SIGNALS Identification of component
faults using automated condition monitoring methods has a huge potential to improve
the prediction of machine failures. The ongoing development of the Internet of
Things (IoT) will support and benefit feature selection and improve preventative
maintenance decision making. However, there may be problems with the selection of
features that best describe a specific fault and remain valid even when the
operation mode is changing (for example different levels of load). In this study,
features were extracted from vibration signals using wavelet analysis; a feature
subset was selected using the random forest ensemble technique. Three different
datasets were created where the load of the system was changing while the
rotational speed remained the same. The tests were repeated five times by first
recording the nominal condition and then introducing four faults: angular
misalignment; offset misalignment; partially broken gear tooth failure; and macro-
pitting of the gear. To improve previous feature selection techniques, a method is
proposed where, before training a classifier, the most promising features are
compared at different degrees of torsional load. The results indicate that the
proposed method of using random forests to select top variables can help to choose
good features that may not have been considered in manual feature selection or in
individual load zones. [Saari, J.; Lundberg, J.; Odelius, J.; Rantatalo, M.] Lulea
Univ Technol, Div Operat Maintenance & Acoust, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden; [Saari, J.]
Lulea Univ Technol, SKF LTU Univ Technol Ctr, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden Saari,
J (corresponding author), Lulea Univ Technol, Div Operat Maintenance & Acoust, S-
97187 Lulea, Sweden. [email protected] Al-
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10.1784/insi.2018.60.8.434 http://dx.doi.org/10.1784/insi.2018.60.8.434
WOS:000441327800006
J Yamato, Y; Kumazaki, H Yamato, Yoji; Kumazaki, Hiroki
Maintenance of business machines with edge and cloud collaboration
IEEJ TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
Article lambda architecture; predictive
maintenance; Jubatus; IoT; cloud computing; Industrie 4.0 Recently, internet
of things (IoT) technologies have progressed, but IoT maintenance applications are
not widespread in Japan yet because of insufficient analyses of real-time
situations and the high costs of configuring failure detection rules and collecting
sensing data. In this paper, using lambda architecture concept, we propose a
maintenance platform on which edge nodes analyze sensing data, detect anomalies and
extract a new detection rule in real time, and a cloud orders maintenance
automatically. (c) 2018 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by
John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [Yamato, Yoji; Kumazaki, Hiroki] NTT Corp, NTT Software
Innovat Ctr, 3-9-11 Midori Cho, Musashino, Tokyo 1808585, Japan Yamato, Y
(corresponding author), NTT Corp, NTT Software Innovat Ctr, 3-9-11 Midori Cho,
Musashino, Tokyo 1808585, Japan. [email protected]
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AUG 2018 13 8 1208 1209
10.1002/tee.22684 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tee.22684
WOS:000437114700017
J Berthier, F; Beigne, E; Heitzmann, F; Debicki, O; Christmann, JF; Valentian,
A; Billoint, O; Amat, E; Morche, D; Chairat, S; Sentieys, O
Berthier, Florent; Beigne, Edith; Heitzmann, Frederic; Debicki, Olivier;
Christmann, Jean-Frederic; Valentian, Alexandre; Billoint, Olivier; Amat, Esteve;
Morche, Dominique; Chairat, Soundous; Sentieys, Olivier UTBB FDSOI
suitability for IoT applications: Investigations at device, design and
architectural levels SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS Article
UTBB FDSOI; IoT; Asynchronous processor; Power estimation;
MCU SENSOR NODES In this paper, we propose to analyze Ultra Thin Body and
Box FDSOI technology suitability and architectural solutions for IoT applications
and more specifically for autonomous Wireless Sensor Nodes (WSNs). As IoT
applications are extremely diversified there is a strong need for flexible
solutions at design, architectural level but also at technological level. Moreover,
as most of those systems are recovering their energy from the environment, they are
challenged by low voltage supplies and low leakage functionalities. We detail in
this paper some Ultra Thin Body and Box FDSOI 28 nm characteristics and results
demonstrating that this technology could be a perfect option for multidisciplinary
IoT devices. Back biasing capabilities and low voltage features are investigated
demonstrating efficient high speed/low leakage flexibility. In addition,
architectural solutions for WSNs microcontroller are also proposed taking advantage
of Ultra Thin Body and Box FDSOI characteristics for full user applicative
flexibility. A partitioned architecture between an Always Responsive part with an
asynchronous Wake Up Controller (WUC) managing WSN current tasks and an On Demand
part with a main processor for application maintenance is presented. First results
of the Always Responsive part implemented in Ultra Thin Body and Box FDSOI 28 nm
are also exposed. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. [Berthier,
Florent; Beigne, Edith; Heitzmann, Frederic; Debicki, Olivier; Christmann, Jean-
Frederic; Valentian, Alexandre; Billoint, Olivier; Amat, Esteve; Morche, Dominique;
Chairat, Soundous] MINATEC, CEA Leti, 17 Rue Martyrs, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France;
[Berthier, Florent; Sentieys, Olivier] Univ Rennes 1, IRISA INRIA, 6 Rue Kerampont
BP80518, F-22305 Lannion, France; [Amat, Esteve] UPC, Barcelona, Spain
Berthier, F (corresponding author), MINATEC, CEA Leti, 17 Rue Martyrs, F-
38054 Grenoble 9, France. [email protected]
Aitken R, 2014 S VLSI TECHN VL, P1; Barbe J-C, 2015 IEEE RAD FREQ I, P355;
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M, 2014, ASIA S PACIF DES AUT, P12, DOI 10.1109/ASPDAC.2014.6742852; Kim G, 2014 S
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NOV 2016 125 14 24
10.1016/j.sse.2016.09.003 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sse.2016.09.003
WOS:000386231700003
J Sai, S; Rastogi, A; Chamola, V Sai, Siva; Rastogi,
Aditya; Chamola, Vinay Digital Twins for Consumer Electronics IEEE
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS MAGAZINE Article
Digital twins; Consumer electronics; Sensors; Industries; Data privacy;
Security; Reliability Digital twin (DT) is at the forefront of the Industry
4.0 revolution facilitated through advanced data analytics and the Internet of
Things (IoT) connectivity. With this research, we intend to explore the
applications of DTs in the consumer electronics (CE) industry. This study delves
into different realms within the consumer electronics sector to explore how DT
technology could be beneficial while considering the potential limitations. Some CE
fields that could benefit from DTs include product design and development,
predictive maintenance, personalization, virtual user manuals and training, product
performance optimization, remote support and troubleshooting, supply chain
optimization, and sustainability. This research also focuses on various aspects of
the crucial role played by consumer electronics in implementing DTs in the
industry, including hardware integration, data collection methods and establishing
reliable connectivity, software development, standards and interoperability, user
experience and interaction design, data security and privacy, and feedback-driven
improvements. It also discusses challenges like data accuracy, complexity, cost,
limited scope of representation, data privacy and security concerns, user
engagement and adoption, and integration and compatibility issues faced while
implementing this technology. [Sai, Siva; Rastogi, Aditya; Chamola, Vinay] Birla
Inst Technol & Sci Pilani, Pilani, India Chamola, V (corresponding author),
Birla Inst Technol & Sci Pilani, Pilani, India. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
Bruynseels K, 2018, FRONT GENET, V9, DOI
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2 2 NOV
2024 13 6 11 16
10.1109/MCE.2023.3322013 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MCE.2023.3322013
WOS:001338600700004
J Rihi, A; Baïna, S; Mhada, FZ; El Bachari, E; Tagemouati, H; Guerboub, M;
Benzakour, I; Baïna, K; Abdelwahed, E Rihi, Ayoub; Baina,
Salah; Mhada, Fatima-Zahra; El Bachari, Essaid; Tagemouati, Hicham; Guerboub,
Mhamed; Benzakour, Intissar; Baina, Karim; Abdelwahed, El Hassan
Innovative predictive maintenance for mining grinding mills: from LSTM-based
vibration forecasting to pixel-based MFCC image and CNN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article
Predictive maintenance; Industry 4.0/5.0; Advanced monitoring; Grinding
mills; LSTM-MFCC-CNN; Vibration analysis FAULT-DETECTION This article presents an
innovative predictive maintenance for grinding mills, aiming to enhance operational
efficiency and minimize downtime. Leveraging advancements in data analytics and IoT
sensor technologies, the approach integrates vibration signal forecasting, LSTM-
based fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis, and convolutional neural networks
(CNNs) to detect faults early on. The method involves creating LSTM models to
forecast vibration signals based on historical data and using FFT analysis to
identify fault frequencies associated with the grinding process. Additionally,
techniques such as Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs), short-time Fourier
transform (STFT), and continuous wavelet transform (CWT) are employed for
spectrogram extraction, providing valuable insights into machinery conditions.
Validation on real-world datasets with 99.95% of accuracy with 1 in AUC-ROC,
showcases the robust predictive performance of the model and has reached 99.96% of
accuracy for 16 classes with an AUC-ROC of 1 using CWRU dataset, surpassing
existing approaches and demonstrating its potential for proactive maintenance
across various industries beyond mining. [Rihi, Ayoub; Baina, Salah; Mhada,
Fatima-Zahra; Baina, Karim] Mohammed V Univ Rabat, Rabat IT Ctr, Alqualsadi Res
Team, ENSIAS, Rabat, Morocco; [Rihi, Ayoub; Tagemouati, Hicham] Micro Embedded Syst
& Artificial Intelligence Lab, Mascir, Morocco; [El Bachari, Essaid; Abdelwahed, El
Hassan] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Lab Comp Syst Engn LISI, FSSM, Marrakech, Morocco;
[Guerboub, Mhamed; Benzakour, Intissar] Managem Grp, Reminex R&D & Engn Ctr,
Marrakech, Morocco Rihi, A (corresponding author), Mohammed V Univ
Rabat, Rabat IT Ctr, Alqualsadi Res Team, ENSIAS, Rabat, Morocco.; Rihi, A
(corresponding author), Micro Embedded Syst & Artificial Intelligence Lab, Mascir,
Morocco. [email protected]; [email protected]; fatima-
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Abdul ZK, 2020, IEEE SENS J,
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1271 1289 10.1007/s00170-024-14588-3
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14588-3 OCT 2024
WOS:001331272300003
J Hsieh, MY Hsieh, Ming Yuan An empirical
investigation into the enhancement of decision-making capabilities in corporate
sustainability leadership through Internet of Things (IoT) integration INTERNET OF
THINGS Article Internet of
thing (IoT); Decision-making capacity (DMC); Corporate sustainable leadership
(CSL); Environment, Society and governance (ESG) INDUSTRIAL INTERNET;
DEVELOPMENT GOALS; ADOPTION This research investigates the impact of Internet of
Things (IoT) applications on decision-making capacity (DMC) development in
Corporate Sustainable Leadership (CSL). The research focuses on how IoT enhances
Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices within organizations,
addressing key sustainability challenges and supporting Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs). Through quantitative and qualitative analyses, the study identifies
three primary findings: (1) IoT applications directly enhance power source
management in the environmental domain, improving Business Strategy and Long-term
Growth (BSLG) and Measurement and Reporting (M&R) capabilities. This is achieved
through real-time monitoring, smart building management, and predictive
maintenance. In the social sphere, IoT strengthens supply chain transparency,
bolstering Stakeholder Management (SM) through real-time tracking and blockchain-
integrated systems for product authenticity verification. IoT comprehensively
empowers performing risk management in the governance realm, improving
Organizational Culture (OC) through early warning systems and predictive analytics
for risk mitigation. (2) IoT integration facilitates Data-Driven Decision Making
(DDDM), Real-Time Responsiveness (RTR), and Business Risk Management (BRM), key
components of IoT-DMC. Furthermore, it supports the development of Effective
Stakeholder Management (ESM), Resource Efficiency (RE), and Sustainable Competitive
Outcomes (SCO) within IoT-CSL. (3) While highlighting the potential of IoT in
advancing CSL, the research also acknowledges challenges such as initial investment
costs, data privacy concerns, technological complexity, energy consumption of IoT
devices, and electronic waste management. The study concludes that successful IoT
implementation in CSL requires careful planning, robust data management, and a
holistic approach considering both benefits and potential drawbacks. [Hsieh, Ming
Yuan] Natl Taichung Univ Educ, Dept Int Business, Taichung 403454, Taiwan; [Hsieh,
Ming Yuan] Natl Cent Univ, Grad Coll Sustainabil & Green Energy, Taoyuan City
320317, Taiwan Hsieh, MY (corresponding author), Natl Taichung Univ Educ,
Dept Int Business, Taichung 403454, Taiwan.; Hsieh, MY (corresponding author), Natl
Cent Univ, Grad Coll Sustainabil & Green Energy, Taoyuan City 320317, Taiwan.
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DEC 2024 28
101382 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101382
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101382 SEP 2024
WOS:001328002900001
J Di Nardo, M; Murino, T; Cammardella, A; Wu, J; Song, MC
Di Nardo, Mario; Murino, Teresa; Cammardella, Assunta; Wu, Jing; Song,
Mengchu Catalyzing industrial evolution: A dynamic maintenance
framework for maintenance 4.0 optimization COMPUTERS & INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Article Maintenance 4.0;
Failure; Industry; Dynamic maintenance; Production system OPPORTUNISTIC
REPLACEMENT; SYSTEMS; DEGRADATION The concept of Maintenance 4.0 represents a
transformative shift in industrial maintenance practices, leveraging cutting-edge
technologies within the broader framework of Industry 4.0. This paradigm aims to
revolutionize the planning, execution, and monitoring of maintenance tasks by
integrating artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data analytics, the
Internet of Things (IoT), and predictive analytics. The resulting holistic approach
enhances equipment longevity, minimizes downtime, optimizes maintenance schedules,
and improves overall process efficiency and cost-effectiveness for organizations.
This study focuses on developing a novel dynamic maintenance framework that expands
upon the traditional moving horizon approach. The primary objective is to
categorize individual proactive maintenance (PM) activities within the planning
horizon into PM groups, thereby establishing a fixed system maintenance schedule.
This innovation not only improves practical implementation in the industry but also
contributes to theoretical advancements. The distinctive advantage of this
methodology lies in its capacity to dynamically revise upkeep data, significantly
reducing the likelihood of operational failure. By bridging the gap between theory
and application, this research contributes to the ongoing evolution of Maintenance
4.0, offering a more proactive, intelligent, and data-driven approach to industrial
maintenance. [Di Nardo, Mario; Murino, Teresa; Cammardella, Assunta] Univ
Naples Federico II, Dept Chem Mat & Prod Engn, I-8025 Naples, Italy; [Wu, Jing;
Song, Mengchu] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Elect & Photon Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
Di Nardo, M (corresponding author), Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Chem
Mat & Prod Engn, I-8025 Naples, Italy. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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110469 10.1016/j.cie.2024.110469
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2024.110469 AUG 2024
WOS:001301399100001
J Colmiais, I; Dinis, H; Mendes, PM Colmiais, Ivo; Dinis,
Hugo; Mendes, Paulo M. Long-Range Wireless Power Transfer for Moving
Wireless IoT Devices ELECTRONICS Article
beamforming; internet of things; wireless information and power
transfer; wireless power transfer; harmonic feedback; SAR TEMPERATURE SENSOR;
INFORMATION; DESIGN Wireless technologies are revolutionizing communications,
with recent deployments, such as 5G, playing a key role in the future of the
Internet of Things (IoT). Such progress is leading to an increasingly higher number
of wirelessly connected devices. These require increased battery use and
maintenance, consequently straining current powering solutions. Since most wireless
systems rely on radiofrequency (RF) waves for communications and feature low-power
technologies, it is increasingly feasible to develop and implement wireless power
transfer solutions supported by RF. In this paper, a simultaneous wireless
information and power transfer (SWIPT) solution targeting small mobile devices is
presented. This solution uses beamforming to mitigate the path loss associated with
the RF power propagation. It relies on an RF backscattering tracking algorithm to
power moving devices. The feasibility to power wearable devices is demonstrated by
tracking a walking individual (approximately 5 km/h) at a distance of 0.5 m while
transferring a minimum of 6 dBm to a wearable device using 2 GHz RF signals.
Simulations were used to determine the viability of such a solution to deliver
useful power levels to a 1.2 x 1.4 m2 working area without exceeding specific
absorption rate (SAR) limits. [Colmiais, Ivo; Dinis, Hugo; Mendes, Paulo M.] Univ
Minho, Ctr MicroElectromech Syst, CMEMS UMinho, P-4800058 Guimaraes, Portugal;
[Colmiais, Ivo; Dinis, Hugo; Mendes, Paulo M.] LABBELS Associate Lab, P-4710057
Braga, Portugal Mendes, PM (corresponding author), Univ Minho, Ctr
MicroElectromech Syst, CMEMS UMinho, P-4800058 Guimaraes, Portugal.; Mendes, PM
(corresponding author), LABBELS Associate Lab, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 2024 13 13
2550 10.3390/electronics13132550
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13132550
WOS:001266458000001
J Han, DQ; Liu, Y; Cao, RH; Gao, H; Lu, YM Han, Daoqi; Liu,
Yang; Cao, Ruohan; Gao, Hui; Lu, Yueming A Lightweight Blockchain
Architecture with Smart Collaborative and Progressive Evolution for Privacy-
Preserving 6G IoT IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS Article
6G mobile communication; Blockchains; Internet of Things;
Peer-to-peer computing; Collaboration; Voting; Privacy As 6G wireless
perception and interconnection capabilities become increasingly pervasive, the
interconnected metadata of the world introduces significant challenges in
preserving privacy. Blockchain technology has emerged as a potentially effective
means of preserving privacy in open 6G IoT networks. However, the complexity of
existing methods often inhibits their widespread deployment and the maintenance of
secure ledgers for societal entities. This article introduces a novel private
blockchain architecture known as smart collaborative blockchain with progressive
evolution (SCOPE), designed to tackle the complexity-security trade-off in 6G IoT.
In the context of the 6G IoT, we propose a swarm intelligence model called
hierarchical raft (HRAFT), which gathers valuable workload information from all
nodes to facilitate the election of reliable leaders. SCOPE employs these leaders
to accomplish high-performance decentralization, scaling terminal, edge, and cloud
resources through intelligent collaboration and offloading policies. Furthermore,
we present reinforcement proof of workload (RPoW), an independent subnetting
mechanism that identifies abnormal blocks via random-verifiable tasks. Evaluated in
fifteen real industrial 6G IoT scenarios, RPoW has been shown to optimize energy
utilization by incrementally adjusting workload levels in accordance with defined
risks. Lastly, we construct a prototype system and an experimental testbed,
providing scalable storage and privacy-sharing within resource-constrained 6G AIoT
environments. [Han, Daoqi; Cao, Ruohan; Gao, Hui; Lu, Yueming] Beijing Univ
Posts & Telecommun, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Liu, Yang] Beijing Inst Technol,
Beijing, Peoples R China; [Liu, Yang] Beijing Inst Astronaut Syst Engn, Beijing,
Peoples R China Lu, YM (corresponding author), Beijing Univ Posts &
Telecommun, Beijing, Peoples R China. Chen
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2 OCT 2024
31 5 148 154 10.1109/MWC.013.2300491
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MWC.013.2300491 JUL 2024
WOS:001263414200001
J Kok, CL; Ho, CK; Tanjodi, N; Koh, YY Kok, Chiang Liang;
Ho, Chee Kit; Tanjodi, Nicholas; Koh, Yit Yan A Novel Water Level
Control System for Sustainable Aquarium Use ELECTRONICS
Article Iota-based automated; water
changing system; parameters; ESP32; closed loop; smart home The advent of
Internet of Things (IoT) technology has paved the way for innovative solutions in
various domains, including aquarium maintenance. An IoT-based automated water
changing system emerges as a promising solution to ensure a clean and healthy
environment for aquarium inhabitants, thereby alleviating basic chores,
particularly for aquarium hobbyists. Conventional solutions often fall short in
reliability and affordability, merely focusing on water replacement without
addressing other crucial factors. In contrast, this novel system integrates
cutting-edge features, leveraging wireless monitoring facilitated by Home Assistant
and incorporating water seasoning capabilities. Unlike existing systems, which lack
comprehensive monitoring, this solution monitors a plethora of water parameters
including water height, pH levels, salinity, temperature, and dissolved solids.
This holistic approach enables the system to make informed decisions based on real-
time data. Utilizing the gathered data, the system employs advanced algorithms to
determine requisite actions. For instance, upon detecting a lower water level, it
triggers the water vault to replenish water, ensuring optimal water volume for
aquatic life. Additionally, it regulates temperature through heating and cooling
mechanisms, ensuring the maintenance of ideal conditions for aquatic organisms.
Moreover, the system proactively addresses anomalies by generating indicator
requests for parameters beyond its operational scope, thereby facilitating timely
intervention by the user. By amalgamating state-of-the-art IoT technology with
comprehensive water monitoring and proactive decision making capabilities, this
automated water changing system represents a significant advancement in aquarium
maintenance, promising enhanced efficiency, reliability, and ultimately, a
healthier aquatic ecosystem. [Kok, Chiang Liang; Tanjodi, Nicholas; Koh, Yit Yan]
Univ Newcastle, Coll Engn Sci & Environm, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia; [Ho, Chee
Kit] Singapore Inst Technol, Engn Cluster, Singapore 138683, Singapore Kok,
CL (corresponding author), Univ Newcastle, Coll Engn Sci & Environm, Callaghan, NSW
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10.3390/electronics13112033 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13112033
WOS:001245387300001
J Boiko, O; Komin, A; Malekian, R; Davidsson, P Boiko, Olha;
Komin, Anton; Malekian, Reza; Davidsson, Paul Edge-Cloud Architectures
for Hybrid Energy Management Systems: A Comprehensive Review IEEE SENSORS
JOURNAL Article Computer
architecture; Cloud computing; Security; Reviews; Renewable energy sources; Edge
computing; Smart grids; Distributed computing; distributed energy; domestic energy
consumption; edge computing; edge intelligence; hybrid renewable energy systems;
Internet of Energy; power systems; renewable energy sources; residential energy
consumption; sustainable development; systems architecture; trustworthiness; user
data privacy IOT; CHALLENGES; INTERNET; THINGS; SECURE; FOG; BLOCKCHAIN;
EFFICIENT This article provides an overview of recent research on edge-cloud
architectures in hybrid energy management systems (HEMSs). It delves into the
typical structure of an IoT system, consisting of three key layers: the perception
layer, the network layer, and the application layer. The edge-cloud architecture
adds two more layers: the middleware layer and the business layer. This article
also addresses challenges in the proposed architecture, including standardization,
scalability, security, privacy, regulatory compliance, and infrastructure
maintenance. Privacy concerns can hinder the adoption of HEMS. Therefore, we also
provide an overview of these concerns and recent research on edge-cloud solutions
for HEMS that addresses them. This article concludes by discussing the future
trends of edge-cloud architectures for HEMS. These trends include increased use of
artificial intelligence on an edge level to improve the performance and reliability
of HEMS and the use of blockchain to improve the security and privacy of edge-cloud
computing systems. [Boiko, Olha; Komin, Anton] Sumy State Univ, Dept Informat
Technol, UA-40007 Sumy, Ukraine; [Boiko, Olha; Malekian, Reza; Davidsson, Paul]
Malmo Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Media Technol, S-20506 Malmo, Sweden; [Boiko, Olha;
Malekian, Reza; Davidsson, Paul] Malmo Univ, Internet Things & People Res Ctr, S-
20506 Malmo, Sweden Boiko, O (corresponding author), Sumy State Univ,
Dept Informat Technol, UA-40007 Sumy, Ukraine.; Boiko, O (corresponding author),
Malmo Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Media Technol, S-20506 Malmo, Sweden.; Boiko, O
(corresponding author), Malmo Univ, Internet Things & People Res Ctr, S-20506
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15772 10.1109/JSEN.2024.3382390
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3382390
WOS:001267422700046
J Zhao, QX; Gao, C; Zheng, D; Li, YF; Zheng, XK Zhao,
Qiuxia; Gao, Chan; Zheng, Dong; Li, Yafei; Zheng, Xiaokun Covert
Communication in a Multirelay-Assisted Wireless Network With an Active Warden
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Relays; Wireless communication; Internet of Things; Transmitters;
Security; Receivers; Jamming; Active warden; covert communication; covert
performance; relay selection; wireless relay systems EDGE INTELLIGENCE Wireless
connectivity in smart cities relies on widely deployed Internet of Things (IoT)
systems. However, the broadcast and open nature of wireless channels in such
systems also raise serious security concerns. Covert communication technology
presents a promising solution for tackling these challenges. In the multirelay-
assisted wireless systems where the warden acts as a jammer, this article
investigates the performance of covert communication. First, the transmission model
is introduced and the warden behavior is defined, which will perform detection and
jamming throughout the covert communication process. Due to the warden's jamming,
the transmitter must increase its transmit power in order to ensure successful
decoding, which increases the risk of detection. To explore this tradeoff in depth,
this article proposes a new theoretical framework to analyze the performance
metrics of covert communication. These performance metrics are analyzed and derived
under two relay selection schemes, i.e., random selection scheme and superior-link
selection scheme. The maximum covert rate is optimized by power control under the
condition that the covertness and outage requirements are satisfied. Finally, the
results of simulations and numerical experiments confirm the theoretical analysis
and visualize the performance of covert communication in systems with active
warden. [Zhao, Qiuxia; Zheng, Xiaokun] Qinghai Normal Univ, Coll Comp, Xining
810001, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Qiuxia] Yuncheng Univ, Maths & Informat Technol
Sch, Yuncheng 044000, Peoples R China; [Gao, Chan; Zheng, Dong] Xian Univ Posts &
Telecommun, Natl Engn Res Ctr Secured Wireless, Sch Cybersecur, Xian 710121,
Peoples R China; [Li, Yafei] Shaanxi Prov Traff Operat & Monitoring Ctr, Operat &
Maintenance Dept, Xian 710075, Peoples R China Gao, C (corresponding
author), Xian Univ Posts & Telecommun, Natl Engn Res Ctr Secured Wireless, Sch
Cybersecur, Xian 710121, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2024.3353833 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3353833
WOS:001216833600102
J Pietraru, RN; Nicolae, M; Mocanu, S; Merezeanu, DM
Pietraru, Radu Nicolae; Nicolae, Maximilian; Mocanu, Stefan; Merezeanu,
Daniel-Marian Easy-to-Use MOX-Based VOC Sensors for Efficient
Indoor Air Quality Monitoring SENSORS Article
VOC sensors; IAQ monitoring; MOX-based sensors; low-cost sensors;
sensor testing NETWORKS; IOT This research paper presents a case study on
the application of Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOX)-based VOC/TVOC sensors for
indoor air quality (IAQ) monitoring. This study focuses on the ease of use and the
practical benefits of these sensors, drawing insights from measurements conducted
in a university laboratory setting. The investigation showcases the straightforward
integration of MOX-based sensors into existing IAQ monitoring systems, highlighting
their user-friendly features and the ability to provide precise and real-time
information on volatile organic compound concentrations. Emphasizing ease of
installation, minimal maintenance, and immediate data accessibility, this paper
demonstrates the practicality of incorporating MOX-based sensors for efficient IAQ
management. The findings contribute to the broader understanding of MOX sensor
capabilities, providing valuable insights for those seeking straightforward and
effective solutions for indoor air quality monitoring. This case study outlines the
feasibility and benefits of utilizing MOX-based sensors in various environments,
offering a promising avenue for the widespread adoption of user-friendly
technologies in IAQ management. [Pietraru, Radu Nicolae; Nicolae, Maximilian;
Mocanu, Stefan; Merezeanu, Daniel-Marian] Natl Univ Sci & Technol Politehn
Bucharest, Fac Automat Control & Comp, Bucharest 060042, Romania Pietraru, RN
(corresponding author), Natl Univ Sci & Technol Politehn Bucharest, Fac Automat
Control & Comp, Bucharest 060042, Romania. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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69 2 2
APR 2024 24 8 2501
10.3390/s24082501 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24082501
WOS:001210185600001
J Pan, Z; Wu, WJ; Zhou, JT; Hu, YL; Li, JP; Wang, YT; Ma, JJ; Wen, JM
Pan, Zhen; Wu, Weijian; Zhou, Jiangtao; Hu, Yili; Li, Jianping; Wang,
Yingting; Ma, Jijie; Wen, Jianming Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric
Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore
Areas MICROMACHINES Article
triboelectric nanogenerator; ocean energy collection; wind-wave synergistic;
self-power WATER-WAVE Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) can effectively
collect low-frequency, disordered mechanical energy and are therefore widely
studied in the field of ocean energy collection. Most of the rotary TENGs studied
so far tend to have insufficient rotation, resulting in slow charge transfer rates
in low-frequency ocean environments. For this reason, in this paper, we propose a
wind-wave synergistic triboelectric nanogenerator (WWS-TENG). It is different from
the traditional rotary TENGs based on free-standing mode in that its power
generation unit has two types of rotors, and the two rotors rotate in opposite
directions under the action of wind energy and wave energy, respectively. This type
of exercise can more effectively collect energy. The WWS-TENG has demonstrated
excellent performance in sea wind and wave energy harvesting. In the simulated
ocean environment, the peak power can reach 13.5 mW under simulated wind-wave
superposition excitation; the output of the WWS-TENG increased by 49% compared to
single-wave power generation. The WWS-TENG proposal provides a novel means of
developing marine renewable energy, and it also demonstrates broad application
potential in the field of the self-powered marine Internet of Things (IoT). [Pan,
Zhen; Wu, Weijian; Zhou, Jiangtao; Hu, Yili; Li, Jianping; Wang, Yingting; Ma,
Jijie; Wen, Jianming] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Precis Machinery & Smart Struct,
Coll Engn, Yinbin St 688, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China; [Ma, Jijie; Wen,
Jianming] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Operat & Maintenance Technol &,
Yinbin St 688, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China Wang, YT; Ma, JJ
(corresponding author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Precis Machinery & Smart Struct,
Coll Engn, Yinbin St 688, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China.; Ma, JJ (corresponding
author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Operat & Maintenance Technol &,
Yinbin St 688, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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2 MAR 2024
15 3 314 10.3390/mi15030314
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi15030314
WOS:001193054400001
J Yousuf, M; Alsuwian, T; Amin, AA; Fareed, S; Hamza, M
Yousuf, Muhammad; Alsuwian, Turki; Amin, Arslan Ahmed; Fareed, Sanwal; Hamza,
Muhammad IoT-based health monitoring and fault detection of
industrial AC induction motor for efficient predictive maintenance MEASUREMENT
& CONTROL Article Fault
detection; AC induction motor; industrial automation; health and real-time
monitoring; predictive maintenance TOLERANT CONTROL; VIBRATION; DIAGNOSIS; STATOR
This research paper presents the development and implementation of an
integrated condition monitoring and fault detection system for AC induction motors
using a combination of sensors, GSM communication, and a cloud-based Internet of
Things (IoT) platform. The proposed system aims to enhance industrial motors'
operational reliability and efficiency by providing real-time data monitoring and
early fault detection. The key components of the system include temperature,
vibration, current, voltage, and speed sensors, which are strategically placed to
gather critical motor performance data. These sensors feed data to an Arduino-based
control unit responsible for sensor data acquisition and processing. To ensure
timely response to anomalies, the system is equipped with an alarm system and GSM
alerts, which notify designated personnel in case of abnormal motor behavior.
Moreover, the paper incorporates remote monitoring capabilities, enabling users to
access motor health data and real-time status from a distance. Historical data is
also stored for analysis and comparison through the integration of a cloud-based
Blynk-IoT platform. Additionally, the system facilitates RPM control and utilizes
relay modules for seamless motor control and protection. The proposed system was
tested and validated using Proteus for circuit diagram simulation and Arduino for
sensor coding. The results demonstrate its effectiveness in detecting abnormal
motor behavior and its potential to prevent catastrophic failures by enabling
predictive maintenance. The proposed system successfully detects and displays
abnormalities in important parameters like vibration, temperature, speed, three-
phase currents, and voltages with 99% accuracy. [Yousuf, Muhammad; Amin, Arslan
Ahmed; Fareed, Sanwal; Hamza, Muhammad] FAST Natl Univ Comp & Emerging Sci, Dept
Elect Engn, Chiniot Faisalabad Campus, Chiniot 35400, Punjab, Pakistan; [Alsuwian,
Turki] Najran Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Najran, Saudi Arabia Amin,
AA (corresponding author), FAST Natl Univ Comp & Emerging Sci, Dept Elect Engn,
Chiniot Faisalabad Campus, Chiniot 35400, Punjab, [email protected]
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JUN 2024 57 8
1146 1160 10.1177/00202940241231473
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00202940241231473 FEB 2024
WOS:001174645900001
J Wang, JJ; Sun, YJ; Wang, BW; Ushio, T Wang, Jingjing;
Sun, Yanjing; Wang, Bowen; Ushio, Toshimitsu Mission-Aware UAV
Deployment for Post-Disaster Scenarios: A Worst-Case SAC-Based Approach IEEE
TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY Article
Autonomous aerial vehicles; Trajectory; Energy consumption;
Three-dimensional displays; Task analysis; Maintenance engineering; Sensors;
Connectivity maintenance; residual energy; role management; spatial exploration
ratio (SER); worst-case soft actor critic (WCSAC) NETWORKS; COVERAGE;
COMMUNICATION; ALLOCATION; OPTIMIZATION; THROUGHPUT; ASSIGNMENT; MANAGEMENT;
PLACEMENT In remote areas, natural disasters owing to extreme weather or other
causes can easily spread regionally. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are regarded
as pioneers for exploration and sensing in post-disaster scenarios due to their
characteristics of flexible deployment and low cost. Considering the network
disconnection caused by the long distances between the sensing area, UAVs, and the
ground station (GS), this article aims to maximize the spatial exploration ratio
(SER) while minimizing energy consumption with connectivity maintenance. To ensure
that the UAV swarm successfully transmits as much post-disaster data as possible
back, we develop a worst-case soft actor critic (WCSAC) based deployment algorithm
with role management for UAVs. First, we formulate the three-dimensional (3D) UAV
deployment problem as a real-time single-step Markov decision process (CMDP),
together with role management that includes role assignment and role switching for
each UAV. Next, to avoid unlimited energy consumption for complete coverage of
remote mission areas, we separate the reward and cost functions and translate the
energy consumption minimization to the residual energy constraints with a
conditional value-at-risk (CVaR). Finally, visualizations and numerical results
prove that the proposed WCSAC-cntRM can strike a better trade-off among the valid
SER, energy consumption, and network connectivity than other benchmarks, especially
when the emergency mission is dynamically triggered in the corner area. [Wang,
Jingjing; Sun, Yanjing; Wang, Bowen] China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Informat &
Control Engn, Xuzhou 221000, Peoples R China; [Wang, Bowen] China Univ Min &
Technol, IoT Percept Mine Res Ctr, Xuzhou 221000, Peoples R China; [Ushio,
Toshimitsu] Nanzan Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Nagoya 4668673, Japan Sun,
YJ (corresponding author), China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Informat & Control Engn,
Xuzhou 221000, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ahmed
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FEB 2024 73 2 2712 2727
10.1109/TVT.2023.3319480 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2023.3319480
WOS:001203463300055
J Alyoubi, KH; Khadidos, AO; Alshareef, AM; Hamed, D; Khadidos, AO; Ragab, M
Alyoubi, Khaled H.; Khadidos, Adil O.; Alshareef, Abdulrhman M.;
Hamed, Diaa; Khadidos, Alaa O.; Ragab, Mahmoud Capuchin Search
Algorithm With Deep Learning-Based Data Edge Verification for Blockchain-Assisted
IoT Environment IEEE ACCESS Article
Blockchain; edge verification; deep learning; parameter selection D2D
Internet of Things (IoT) devices generate enormous quantities of data, and
ensuring the authenticity and integrity of this data is essential. Blockchain (BC)
serves as a transparent and secure ledger for recording each data transaction,
which prevents unauthorized modification and provides a trust layer for the IoT
ecosystem. Data edge verification for BC-enabled IoT platforms is a fundamental
aspect of ensuring data trustworthiness, integrity, and security in the system. In
such an environment, IoT devices generate vast amounts of data, and BC technology
can be used to create a decentralized and immutable ledger that records all the
transactions and data exchanges Machine learning (ML) in the context of BC and the
IoT offers a powerful toolkit for optimizing and securing these technologies. It
enables the analysis of vast and complex data generated by IoT devices, allowing
for predictive maintenance, anomaly detection, and pattern recognition. ML also
enhances security by developing intrusion detection systems and supporting smart
contracts in BC networks. This article introduces a new Capuchin Search Algorithm
with a Deep Learning based Data Edge Verification model (CSADL-DEVM) for the
Blockchain assisted IoT platform. The purpose of the CSADL-DEVM technique is to
integrate the BC with DL and hyperparameter tuning concepts for data edge
verification in the IoT environment. In addition, IoT devices comprise a
considerable level of decentralized decision-making ability, which accomplishes a
consensus on the performance of intra-block transactions. In addition, the CSADL-
DEVM technique applies the Elman recurrent neural network (ERNN) model for the
identification and classification of faults. Moreover, the hyperparameters related
to the ERNN model can be adjusted by the use of CSA which in turn better the
detection results. A comprehensive set of simulations has been conducted to exhibit
the enhanced results of the CSADL-DEVM method. The obtained outcomes exhibit the
superior outcome of the CSADL-DEVM algorithm. [Alyoubi, Khaled H.; Alshareef,
Abdulrhman M.; Khadidos, Alaa O.; Ragab, Mahmoud] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp &
Informat Technol, Informat Syst Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; [Khadidos, Adil
O.; Ragab, Mahmoud] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat
Technol Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; [Hamed, Diaa] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac
Earth Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; [Khadidos, Alaa O.] King Abdulaziz Univ, Ctr
Res Excellence Artificial Intelligence & Data, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; [Ragab,
Mahmoud] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Math Dept, Cairo 11884, Egypt Ragab, M
(corresponding author), King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Comp & Informat Technol, Informat
Technol Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.; Ragab, M (corresponding author), Al
Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Math Dept, Cairo 11884, Egypt. [email protected]
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10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3346437 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3346437
WOS:001135222800001
J Duc, ML; Bilik, P; Martinek, R Duc, Minh Ly; Bilik,
Petr; Martinek, Radek Reduce Power Energy Cost Using Hybrid Six Sigma
Based on Fuzzy MADM: A Case Study in Mechanical Factory IEEE ACCESS
Article Production; Fourth Industrial
Revolution; Costs; Heat treatment; Electromagnetic heating; Process control; Fuzzy
systems; Industrial economics; Energy management; Fuzzy MADM; hybrid DMAIC; PLS-
SEM; power energy cost; manufacturing cost INDUCTION HEAT-TREATMENT; INDUSTRY
4.0; IMPACT Production costs are always the top concern of company managers in
improving production and business efficiency. The cost of energy is one of the
major costs that manufacturing companies must pay. This research paper proposes a
Hybrid Six Sigma method based on fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision Making (MADM),
Industry 4.0, and digital numerical control (DNC). A fuzzy MADM method to select
problems to improve and build an Industry 4.0 system with Internet of Things (IoT)
devices, calling for automatic machining programs using Radio Frequency
Identification (RFID) systems and management. Manage production equipment
maintenance system using a digital numerical control (DNC) system. Measuring
industry 4.0 system user satisfaction in manufacturing using Partial Least Squares
Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of research on applying
industry 4.0 techniques to the induction heat treatment process eliminate the
dependence on worker skills and simplify the operation of the induction heat
treatment process. Improve employee satisfaction with process operating conditions.
Reduce the cost of electrical energy arising due to the coil maintenance system by
applying the Industry 4.0 system. The result after the improvement is that the
defect rate decreased from 47.2% to 4.9%. In terms of money, the reduction in
losses due to defects is reduced from 6,593 USD per year to 549 USD per year. This
research paper builds a sample continuous improvement model to apply to other
production processes at other manufacturing companies in terms of applying industry
4.0 systems with IoT devices such as RFID and barcode readers in operations.
automatically call the machining program of the machining machine and build an
autonomous and preventive maintenance system using the industry 4.0 system to make
improvements in process automation, smart data management, and analytics, using
Internet of Things (IoT) to connect devices in the production process create a
flexible production process. [Duc, Minh Ly] Van Lang Univ, Fac Commerce, Ho Chi
Minh City, Vietnam; [Duc, Minh Ly; Bilik, Petr; Martinek, Radek] VSB Tech Univ
Ostrava, Fac Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Dept Cybernet & Biomed Engn, Ostrava, Czech
Republic Duc, ML (corresponding author), Van Lang Univ, Fac Commerce, Ho
Chi Minh City, Vietnam.; Duc, ML (corresponding author), VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac
Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Dept Cybernet & Biomed Engn, Ostrava, Czech Republic.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3388202
WOS:001231439500001
J Kabir, MR; Halder, D; Ray, S Kabir, Md Rafiul; Halder,
Dipal; Ray, Sandip Digital Twins for IoT-Driven Energy Systems: A
Survey IEEE ACCESS Article
Digital twins; Smart grids; Renewable energy sources; Optimization; Reviews;
Internet of Things; Energy storage; Surveys; Transportation; Real-time systems;
Digital twin; energy; smart grid MANAGEMENT; FRAMEWORK; MODEL As energy systems
become more complex, the need for innovative technologies to manage and optimize
their performance is critical. The integration of Digital Twin (DT) technology into
Internet of Things (IoT)-based energy systems offers a novel approach to improving
resource management, sustainability, and operational efficiency. While existing
studies have explored various aspects of DTs in energy systems, this paper focuses
on the specific convergence of DTs and IoT infrastructure in emerging smart energy
systems, emphasizing their role in optimizing energy efficiency, production,
consumption, and storage. Through a comprehensive review of recent literature, we
analyze the distinctive applications of DTs in areas such as real-time energy
monitoring, predictive maintenance, and enhanced grid management. Additionally,
this paper distinguishes itself by examining the current research trends, key
technological advancements, and the unique challenges associated with deploying DTs
in IoT-driven energy ecosystems. Our review provides a thorough understanding of
how DT technology can transform smart energy systems and offers insights into
future research directions. [Kabir, Md Rafiul] Cent Michigan Univ, Sch Engn &
Technol, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA; [Halder, Dipal; Ray, Sandip] Univ Florida, Dept
Elect & Comp Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA Kabir, MR (corresponding
author), Cent Michigan Univ, Sch Engn & Technol, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3506660
WOS:001370152900019
J Huynh, HX; Lam, BH; Le, HVC; Le, TT; Duong-Trung, N Huynh,
Hiep Xuan; Lam, Bao Hoai; Le, Hung Vu Cong; Le, Tam Thanh; Duong-Trung, Nghia
Design of an IoT ultrasonic-vision based system for automatic fruit
sorting utilizing size and color INTERNET OF THINGS
Article Internet of things; Ultrasonic
sensor; Fisheye camera; Conveyor chain; Fruit sorting SMART AGRICULTURE; INTERNET;
THINGS; CHALLENGES While integrating mechanical conveyor chains and object
sorting automation with an Internet of Things (IoT) system can present exciting and
challenging opportunities, the potential benefits of increased efficiency, real-
time tracking, and predictive maintenance make it valuable. Machine learning
techniques, precise computer vision, and ultrasonic technology have proven to be
powerful tools for accurately detecting and differentiating fruits based on color
and size. In light of this, a proposed solution is developing an automatic IoT
system comprising a mechanical conveyor chain, wooden sorting trays, ultrasonic
sensors, a fisheye camera, Raspberry Pi, and other necessary components. This
system can detect and sort fruits such as apples, oranges, lemons, tangerines,
bananas, and avocados into four customizable trays, with a sorting accuracy of 90%.
Moreover, the system can be easily adapted and expanded to support more sorting
trays and a more comprehensive range of agricultural products. [Huynh, Hiep Xuan;
Lam, Bao Hoai] Can Tho Univ, Coll Informat & Commun Technol, 3-2 St, Can Tho City
900000, Vietnam; [Le, Hung Vu Cong] 108 Nguyen Duc Canh St, Can Tho City 900000,
Vietnam; [Le, Tam Thanh] An Phu Co, Soc Trang 950000, Vietnam; [Duong-Trung, Nghia]
German Res Ctr Artificial Intelligence DFKI, Alt Moabit 91C, D-10559 Berlin,
Germany Huynh, HX (corresponding author), Can Tho Univ, Coll Informat &
Commun Technol, 3-2 St, Can Tho City 900000, Vietnam. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Alonso RS, 2020, AD HOC
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APR 2024 25
101017 10.1016/j.iot.2023.101017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2023.101017 DEC 2023
WOS:001149693200001
J Bolanowski, M; Paszkiewicz, A; Zabinski, T; Piecuch, G; Salach, M; Tomecki, K
Bolanowski, Marek; Paszkiewicz, Andrzej; Zabinski, Tomasz;
Piecuch, Grzegorz; Salach, Mateusz; Tomecki, Krzysztof System
Architecture for Diagnostics and Supervision of Industrial Equipment and Processes
in an IoE Device Environment ELECTRONICS Article
IoE; IIoE; Industry 4.0; data acquisition; distributed systems;
industrial system architecture FRAMEWORK; INTEGRATION; INTERNET IoE
components are becoming an integral part of our lives and support the operation of
systems such as smart homes, smart cities, or Industry 4.0. The large number and
variety of IoE components force the creation of flexible systems for data
acquisition, processing, and analysis. The work presents a proposal for a new
flexible architecture model and technology stack designed for the diagnostics and
monitoring of industrial components and processes in an IoE device environment. The
proposed solutions allow creating custom flexible systems for managing a
distributed IoT environment, including the implementation of innovative mechanisms
like, for example: predictive maintenance, anomaly detection, business
intelligence, optimization of energy consumption, or supervision of the
manufacturing process. In the present study, two detailed system architectures are
proposed, and one of them was implemented. The developed system was tested in near-
production conditions using a real IoT device infrastructure including industrial
systems, drones, and sensor networks. The results showed that the proposed model of
a central data-acquisition and -processing system allows the flexible integration
of various IoE solutions and has a very high implementation potential wherever
there is a need to integrate data from different sources and systems. [Bolanowski,
Marek; Paszkiewicz, Andrzej; Salach, Mateusz] Rzeszow Univ Technol, Fac Elect &
Comp Engn, Dept Complex Syst, Al Powstancow Warszawy 12, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland;
[Zabinski, Tomasz; Piecuch, Grzegorz] Rzeszow Univ Technol, Fac Elect & Comp Engn,
Dept Comp & Control Engn, Al Powstancow Warszawy 12, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland
Bolanowski, M (corresponding author), Rzeszow Univ Technol, Fac Elect & Comp
Engn, Dept Complex Syst, Al Powstancow Warszawy 12, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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2 2 DEC
2023 12 24 4935
10.3390/electronics12244935 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12244935
WOS:001131303100001
J Wampler, L; Xia, FZ; Yeung, SYF; Hirano, T; Alshehri, AH; Furokawa, M;
Youcef-Toumi, K Wampler, Lois; Xia, Fangzhou; Yeung, Steven Yip
Fun; Hirano, Takayuki; Alshehri, Ali Hamoud; Furokawa, Mikio; Youcef-Toumi, Kamal
A Doppler Radar With a Sweeping Lock-in Demodulator for Machine
Vibration Sensing IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Doppler radar; Internet of Things (IoT); manufacturing equipment;
predictive maintenance; vibration analysis FRAMEWORK; RANGE Data-driven
predictive maintenance of modern machinery has the potential to increase equipment
lifespan and decrease manufacturing costs. Vibration analysis can effectively
diagnose potential problems in machines. A Doppler radar can be used as a sensor
that provides noncontact, inexpensive real-time machine vibration data collection
without necessitating line-down time. Implementation with software-defined radio
(SDR) allow easy adjustment of excitation signals based on application needs.
Conventional fast Fourier transformation-based vibration analysis requires large
amounts of data to achieve high spectral resolution needed for fault detection,
which can be inefficient and computationally too expensive. In this work, we
propose to use a sweeping lock-in amplifier (LIA) to achieve high frequency
resolution with small amounts of data by processing windowed sections of Doppler-
shifted radio signals. This algorithm can reliably measure the Doppler shift
frequency corresponding to the traveling speed of a moving object and identify the
frequency of oscillating target with small amplitude, with the latter widely
present in machine vibration. The distinguishing condition of the two cases is
mathematically derived. The proposed algorithm is studied in simulation with
triangular displacement waveform for simplicity of analysis and sinusoidal waveform
for generic applications. For experimental verification, speaker vibration at a
known frequency is analyzed to achieve an accuracy of 0.025 Hz within the known
vibration frequency. This method is robust to the presence of noise frequencies and
capable of detecting multiple frequencies. [Wampler, Lois; Xia, Fangzhou;
Yeung, Steven Yip Fun; Alshehri, Ali Hamoud; Youcef-Toumi, Kamal] MIT, Dept Mech
Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA; [Hirano, Takayuki; Furokawa, Mikio] Japan Steel
Works Ltd, Hiroshima 1410032, Japan Xia, FZ (corresponding author), MIT, Dept
Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Alshehri A,
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DEC 1 2023 23 23 28833
28844 10.1109/JSEN.2023.3325820
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2023.3325820
WOS:001161161900058
J Alipio, M; Bures, M Alipio, Melchizedek; Bures,
Miroslav Intelligent Network Maintenance Modeling for Fixed
Broadband Networks in Sustainable Smart Homes IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Broadband service
availability; fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) maintenance; Internet of Things (IoT);
machine learning (ML); network monitoring system (NMS); smart home Due to
the emergence of sustainable smart homes, each smart device requires more bandwidth
putting pressure on the existing home networks. A very good solution to ensure
high-bandwidth home networks is the fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) technology. FTTH
delivers high-speed Internet from a central point directly to the home through
fiber optic cables. This fixed broadband network can transmit information at
virtually unlimited speed and capacity enabling homes to be smarter. Hence, a well-
monitored and well-maintained FTTH broadband network is necessary to obtain a high
level of service availability and sustainability in smart homes. This study aims to
develop a predictive model that will proactively monitor and maintain FTTH networks
through the use of sophisticated modeling techniques such as machine learning (ML).
The predictive model targets to classify the proposed technician resolution based
on the historical FTTH field data set. The results show that the K-nearest
neighbors (KNN)-based model obtained the highest accuracy of 89% followed by the
feedforward artificial neural network (FF-ANN)-based model with 86%. In addition,
the identified anomalies from the data set affecting service degradation and
performance include FTTH access issues, optical network unit issues, and faults in
customer premises equipment. [Alipio, Melchizedek; Bures, Miroslav] Czech Tech
Univ, Fac Elect Engn, Dept Comp Sci, Syst Testing Intelligent Lab, Prague 16636,
Czech Republic; [Alipio, Melchizedek] De La Salle Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
Manila 1004, Philippines Alipio, M (corresponding author), Czech Tech
Univ, Fac Elect Engn, Dept Comp Sci, Syst Testing Intelligent Lab, Prague 16636,
Czech Republic. [email protected]; [email protected]
Alghayadh F, 2020, 2020 11TH IEEE ANNUAL UBIQUITOUS
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OCT 15 2023 10 20
18067 18081 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3277590
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3277590
WOS:001081924500036
J Ahamad, D; Hameed, SA Ahamad, Danish; Hameed, Shabi Alam
Two level blockchain-based privacy preservation framework in IoT with
heuristic fusion mechanism-aided deep learning architectureINTERNET OF THINGS
Article Blockchain-based privacy
preservation; Internet of things; Elliptic curve cryptography; Modified Levy flight
distribution with grasshopper optimization; Modified adaboost and long short-term
memory ALGORITHM The Internet of Things (IoT) connects more objects used in
the modern world. To connect IoT nodes, it needs maintenance services, robustness,
frictionless authentication, and high security. Blockchain emerges as a workable
solution by providing those important features. Several authentication problems,
maintenance, and security with IoT systems are solved because of blockchain
technology. The blockchain-based IoT network is an open source, and everyone may
see encrypted keys and transactional information. So, from this public network,
anyone can take crucial information about users. A new blockchain-adopted IoT-based
privacy preservation approach is developed to provide higher security with less
utilization of the cost requirements. Here, two levels of data privacy is
accomplished by utilizing the deep learning approach. The first level of privacy is
used for authenticating a person, where the authentication among collected data is
performed using Modified Adaboost and Long Short-Term Memory (MABLSTM), and the
authenticated data is stored in the blockchain database. After that, the second
level of privacy is obtained by performing data encoding with the encoder part of
Autoencoder, and further Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is used to encrypt the
data. Hence, the encrypted data is given to the data decryption process, and this
has been subjected to the decoder part of the autoencoder to reconstruct the
original data. Moreover, the parameters in the autoencoder and the parameters
within the MABLSTM are optimized with the help of the developed Modified Levy
Flight Distribution with Grasshopper Optimization (MLFD-GO). However, the
parameters like LSTM and Adaboost are optimized with the help of the MLFD-GO
algorithm to enhance the performance in terms of accuracy and precision for
providing the higher level authentication scheme to provide high level security.
Finally, the performance of the developed blockchain-based privacy preservation
approach is validated over recently developed techniques. [Ahamad, Danish] Atheeb
Intergraph Saudi Co AISC, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; [Hameed, Shabi Alam] Imam Mohammad
Ibn Saud Islamic Univ, Coll Sci & Humanities, Comp Sci Dept, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Ahamad, D (corresponding author), Atheeb Intergraph Saudi Co AISC, Riyadh,
Saudi Arabia. [email protected] Alharthi A,
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10.1109/JIOT.2021.3084937 33 2 2
DEC 2023 24
100917 10.1016/j.iot.2023.100917
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2023.100917 SEP 2023
WOS:001082106600001
J de Oliveira, LFP; Chaves, PR; Mozena, ALK; Branquinho, OC; Morais, FJD;
Manera, LT de Oliveira, Luiz Fernando Pinto; Chaves, Pedro
Rinaldo; Mozena, Ana Laura Klaic; Branquinho, Omar Carvalho; de Oliveira Morais,
Flavio Jose; Manera, Leandro Tiago Development of an Electromagnetic
Energy Harvesting System Based on a Current Transformer for Use in Industrial
Electric Motors IEEE LATIN AMERICA TRANSACTIONS Article
Monitoring; Current transformers; Energy harvesting;
Integrated circuits; Vibrations; Internet of Things; Electric motors; Energy
Harvesting; Current Transformer; EMF; Ultra Low-Power SENSORS Predictive
maintenance systems for industrial electric motors are being developed using
electronic sensors and wireless communication systems incorporated into ultra-low
consumption electronic circuits. If the electronic circuit is ultra-low
consumption, a simple low-capacity rechargeable battery can power the system for
years. However, the use of batteries on a large scale contributes to environmental
pollution. To eliminate the use of batteries, several energy harvesting techniques
are being used to make the electronic sensors self-sustaining. In this sense, this
paper presents the development of an electromagnetic energy harvesting system based
on an off-the-shelf Current Transformer (CT), with the energy management done via
Integrated Circuit (IC), for use in an Internet of Things (IoT) vibration
monitoring system for industrial electric motors. A process was carried out to
maximize energy generation through the design of a resonant frequency tuning
capacitor, optimization of the electronic circuit for energy harvesting by
adjusting a shunt resistor, and energy management based on the LTC3108 IC. The
resulting energy harvesting system could generate a maximum output power of 1.657
mW, representing a percentage difference of +590.42 % of the system load power
consumption, it is equivalent to about 6.90 times more than the necessary to make
the IoT device energetically autonomous. [de Oliveira, Luiz Fernando Pinto;
Chaves, Pedro Rinaldo; Manera, Leandro Tiago] Univ Campinas Unicamp, Campinas, SP,
Brazil; [Mozena, Ana Laura Klaic] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Fac Sci & Engn, Tupa,
SP, Brazil; [Branquinho, Omar Carvalho] Univ Estadual Campinas, PoB Tec & Extens
Program Sch EXTECAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil; [de Oliveira Morais, Flavio Jose] Sao
Paulo State Univ UNESP, Fac Sci & Engn, Tupa, SP, Brazil de Oliveira, LFP
(corresponding author), Univ Campinas Unicamp, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/TLA.2023.10251803 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TLA.2023.10251803
WOS:001068946300005
J Sawangsri, W; Prasithmett, P Sawangsri, Worapong;
Prasithmett, Peerapol Concept and development of IoT-based e-
maintenance platform for demonstrated system INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
INTERACTIVE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING - IJIDEM Article
E-maintenance system; Smart predictive maintenance; Machine
learning; IoT; The demo site FOLD CROSS-VALIDATION; LIFE ESTIMATION; SELECTION
An e-maintenance system is critical emerged in modern manufacturing linked to
the era of industry 4.0. Such an intelligent system can process real-time
monitoring on the whole production line for diagnosing and preventing potential
failures. It requires various IoT sensors and modern technological devices as well
as a smart algorithm for processing essential signals. Machine learning (ML) has
currently been included for smart predictive maintenance. This leads the possible
and flexible solutions for intelligent fault diagnosis and prognosis systems. In
this paper, the conceptual algorithm of IoT-based e-maintenance has been developed
implementing on demonstration of the intelligent manufacturing system as so-called
"Demo Site". The simple and cost-effective system is purposed by using the Arduino
UNO board for data collection and analysis of the essential signal. The data is
then transferred and real-time displayed on Blynk's dashboard via the ESP32
connected to the Wi-Fi router. Particular sensors for 6 various working functions
are attached to the suitable areas on the demo site system. The data acquisition
and signal monitoring algorithm are conducted by Arduino IDE which is C-based
standard coding. Thus, spindle speed, spindle vibration, tool holder temperature,
coolant level, temperature inside the control cabinet, and conveyor speed are
detected and monitored. This allows collecting and analysing machine system's
performance for predictive maintenance decisions in any time from elsewhere. The
remarkable results show that the e-maintenance system is capable to analyse demo
site system's errors and deteriorate rate when collected and analysed data is
sufficient. Predictive maintenance is thus feasible if information data of
machinery is continuously and sufficiently collected and analysed through the use
of IoT-based e-maintenance systems and machine learning algorithms. [Sawangsri,
Worapong; Prasithmett, Peerapol] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Bangkok,
Thailand Sawangsri, W (corresponding author), Kasetsart Univ, Fac Engn,
Dept Mech Engn, Bangkok, Thailand. [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2024 18 1 275
295 10.1007/s12008-023-01453-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12008-
023-01453-y AUG 2023
WOS:001045972900001
J Zhang, XL; Cheng, ZH; Du, L; Du, Y Zhang, Xulong; Cheng,
Zihao; Du, Li; Du, Yuan Progressive Classifier Mechanism for Bridge
Expansion Joint Health Status Monitoring System Based on Acoustic Sensors
SENSORS Article IoT;
acoustic sensor; fault diagnose and classification; end-to-cloud coordinated
EMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITION; DIAGNOSIS The application of IoT (Internet of
Things) technology to the health monitoring of expansion joints is of great
importance in enhancing the efficiency of bridge expansion joint maintenance. In
this study, a low-power, high-efficiency, end-to-cloud coordinated monitoring
system analyzes acoustic signals to identify faults in bridge expansion joints. To
address the issue of scarce authentic data related to bridge expansion joint
failures, an expansion joint damage simulation data collection platform is
established for well-annotated datasets. Based on this, a progressive two-level
classifier mechanism is proposed, combining template matching based on AMPD
(Automatic Peak Detection) and deep learning algorithms based on VMD (Variational
Mode Decomposition), denoising, and utilizing edge and cloud computing power
efficiently. The simulation-based datasets were used to test the two-level
algorithm, with the first-level edge-end template matching algorithm achieving
fault detection rates of 93.3% and the second-level cloud-based deep learning
algorithm achieving classification accuracy of 98.4%. The proposed system in this
paper has demonstrated efficient performance in monitoring the health of expansion
joints, according to the aforementioned results. [Zhang, Xulong; Du, Li; Du,
Yuan] Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China; [Cheng,
Zihao] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Automat, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R
China Du, L; Du, Y (corresponding author), Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci &
Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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MAY 26 2023 23 11
5090 10.3390/s23115090 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115090
WOS:001003549400001
J Yoon, I Yoon, Ikjune Data Acquisition
Control for UAV-Enabled Wireless Rechargeable Sensor Networks SENSORS
Article wireless sensor network;
mobile sink; sensing rate; wireless power transfer; unmanned aerial vehicle; energy
aware; data acquisition control POWER TRANSFER; ENERGY; NODES In the realm of
Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been the subject of
ongoing research into the use of energy harvesting to capture ambient energy, and
wireless power transfer (WPT) via a mobile charger to overcome the energy
limitations of sensors. Moreover, to mitigate energy imbalance and reduce the
number of hops, strategies have been developed to leverage cars or unmanned aerial
vehicles (UAVs) as mobile sinks. The primary objective of this work is to increase
network lifetime by reducing energy consumption of hotspot nodes and increasing the
amount of data acquired from all sensors in an environment that combines the
methods mentioned above.To achieve this objective, the proposed method involves
developing multiple minimum depth trees (MDTs) for all nodes, considering the
energy of the UAV and sensor nodes. Parent nodes prevent their own energy depletion
and ensure data transmission without imbalance by adaptively controlling the data
sensed at the nodes and their child nodes. Consequently, the energy depletion of
nodes in hotspots is prevented, more sensory data is acquired, and balanced data
collection from all nodes is achieved. Simulation results demonstrate that the
proposed scheme outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in terms of reduced
energy depletion, increased network connectivity, and the amount of data collected
at the sink node. This scheme will be applied to applications that collect
environmental data outdoors, such as climate measurement, to collect data uniformly
and increase the lifespan of the network, thereby reducing network maintenance
costs while collecting data effectively. [Yoon, Ikjune] Kyonggi Univ, Div AI Comp
Sci & Engn, Suwon 16227, South Korea Yoon, I (corresponding author),
Kyonggi Univ, Div AI Comp Sci & Engn, Suwon 16227, South Korea.
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APR 2023 23 7
3582 10.3390/s23073582 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23073582
WOS:000970149500001
J O'Donovan, C; Popov, I; Todeschini, G; Giannetti, C
O'Donovan, Callum; Popov, Ivan; Todeschini, Grazia; Giannetti, Cinzia
Ladle pouring process parameter and quality estimation using Mask R-CNN and
contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalisation INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article
Computer vision; Deep learning; Manufacturing; Remote condition
monitoring; Segmentation EXTENDED KALMAN FILTER; TRACKING Deep learning in
computer vision is becoming increasingly popular and useful for tracking object
movement in many application areas, due to data collection burgeoning from the rise
of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data. So far, computer vision has been used
in industry predominantly for quality inspection purposes such as surface defect
detection; however, an emergent research area is the application for process
monitoring involving tracking moving machinery in real time. In steelmaking, the
deployment of computer vision for process monitoring is hindered by harsh
environments, poor lighting conditions and fume presence. Therefore, application of
computer vision remains unplumbed. This paper proposes a novel method for tracking
hot metal ladles during pouring in poor lighting. The proposed method uses
contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalisation (CLAHE) for contrast enhancement,
Mask R-CNN for segmentation prediction and Kalman filters for improving
predictions. Pixel-level tracking enables pouring height and rotation angle
estimation which are controllable parameters. Flame severity is also estimated to
indicate process quality. The method has been validated with real data collected
from ladle pours. Currently, no publications presenting a method for tracking ladle
pours exist. The model achieved a mean average precision (mAP) of 0.61 by the
Microsoft Common Objects in Context (MSCOCO) standard. It measures key process
parameters and process quality in processes with high variability, which
significantly contributes to process enhancement through root-cause analysis,
process optimisation and predictive maintenance. With real-time tracking,
predictions could automate ladle controls for closed-loop control to minimise
emissions and eliminate variability from human error. [O'Donovan, Callum; Popov,
Ivan; Todeschini, Grazia; Giannetti, Cinzia] Swansea Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Fabian
Way, Swansea SA1 8EN, W Glam, Wales; [Todeschini, Grazia] Kings Coll London, Strand
Campus, London WC2R 2LS, England O'Donovan, C (corresponding author),
Swansea Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Fabian Way, Swansea SA1 8EN, W Glam, Wales.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAY 2023 126 3-4 1397 1416
10.1007/s00170-023-11151-4 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-11151-4
MAR 2023
WOS:000946977600006
J Halenar, I; Halenarova, L; Tanuska, P Halenar, Igor;
Halenarova, Lenka; Tanuska, Pavol Communication Safety of Cybernetic
Systems in a Smart Factory Environment MACHINES Article
communication; security management; Industry 4; 0;
OPC UA; thread management The aim of this contribution is to propose the
architecture for a layered design of the production system. This proposal uses the
IEC 62443 norm, including the Defense-in-Depth strategy and proven technical
principles applicable in a Smart Factory with a focus on communication security.
Firstly, the identification of communication forms and trends in the Smart Factory
environment was identified considering the spectrum of communication protocols used
within various types of automation structures used in modern production facilities.
The next part of the work deals with the definition of wired and wireless forms of
data transfers in production systems including their advantages and disadvantages
from the view of cybernetic safety and threads in communication systems, together
with the description of norms from the field of security of communication systems
applicable in the industrial environment. The core of this work is the proposal of
the methodology to secure the Smart Factory production system in the Industry 4.0
environment. The proposal defines important implementation steps together with a
summarization of the generally applicable basic principles suitable for the process
of securing a Cyber production system or Smart Factory in an industrial
environment, including the example of an Iptables firewall configuration within the
OPC UA communication protocol and the real example of a Smart Factory production
system segmentation. [Halenar, Igor; Halenarova, Lenka; Tanuska, Pavol] Slovak
Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Appl Informat Automat & Mechatron, Fac Mat Sci &
Technol Trnava, Bratislava 81243, Slovakia Halenar, I (corresponding
author), Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst Appl Informat Automat & Mechatron,
Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Bratislava 81243, Slovakia. [email protected]
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2 MAR 2023
11 3 379 10.3390/machines11030379
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11030379
WOS:000960092500001
J Carotenuto, R; Merenda, M; Corte, FGD; Iero, D Carotenuto,
Riccardo; Merenda, Massimo; Corte, Francesco G. Della; Iero, Demetrio
Online Black-Box Modeling for the IoT Digital Twins Through Machine Learning
IEEE ACCESS Article
Digital twin; microcontroller; non-linear dynamical systems; system
predictor; black-box model NONLINEAR-SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION; NEURAL-NETWORKS;
REPRESENTATION Many applications involving physical systems, such as system
control or fault detection, call for a behavioral, black-box, or digital twin of
the real system. By observing input-output pairs, a nonlinear system's black-box
twinning model can be built, thus enabling real-time accurate estimation of the
system's health and status. We propose a modeling approach that can be implemented
with little hardware resources and predicts system output with acceptable accuracy
for a wide range of applications in the IoT and Industry 4.0 application domains,
such as cloud and distributed predictive control, maintenance, fault detection, and
model drift avoidance. This approach consists of building a compact numerical
model, based on the concept of sum-decomposability, with reduced computational
complexity and memory requirements, well suited for microcontroller-based IoT
applications. The black-box modeling theory, the sizing process, and the learning
method are reported. The outputs of two examples of non-linear systems are
replicated in real-time using a pioneer experimental setup built around a
microcontroller. According to experimental results, online learning and prediction
are performed at 1 kS/s with a prediction error comparable to the resolution of the
digitalized input-output data. The reduced size of the obtained model calls for
real-time sharing and update with cloud and edge-based simulation ecosystems
enabling a near real-time digital twinning of field systems. [Carotenuto,
Riccardo; Merenda, Massimo; Iero, Demetrio] Univ Mediterranea Reggio Calabria,
Dipartimento Ingn Informaz Infrastrutture & Energi, I-89122 Reggio Di Calabria,
Italy; [Merenda, Massimo; Iero, Demetrio] Spin Off Univ Mediterranea Reggio
Calabria, HWA SRL, I-89122 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy; [Corte, Francesco G. Della]
Univ Napoli Federico II, Dipartimento Ingn Elettr & Tecnol Informaz, I-80125
Naples, Italy Carotenuto, R (corresponding author), Univ Mediterranea
Reggio Calabria, Dipartimento Ingn Informaz Infrastrutture & Energi, I-89122 Reggio
Di Calabria, Italy. [email protected]
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2023 11
48158 48168 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3275447
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3275447
WOS:001005657800001
J Lokman, A; Ramasamy, RK; Ting, CY Lokman, Amar; Ramasamy,
R. Kanesaraj; Ting, Choo-Yee Scheduling and Predictive Maintenance for
Smart Toilet IEEE ACCESS Article
Internet of Things; Scheduling; Monitoring; Temperature sensors; Costs;
Temperature measurement; Predictive maintenance; predictive maintenance; IoT
ENERGY-CONSUMPTION; INTERNET; THINGS; TUTORIAL; SYSTEM Modern society
needs bathrooms. Poor sanitation is caused by worn-out appliances and expensive
cleaning. The technique also requires an inexpensive, dependable sensor. This study
had three goals. Creating an IoT administration platform is the main goal.
Literature evaluations assess the merits and downsides of existing systems. Second,
we suggest predictive maintenance to assist predict bathroom equipment breakdowns.
Finally, a scheduling algorithm was used to determine how many janitors to hire.
We'll measure the model's effectiveness and make future recommendations. Infrared,
temperature and humidity sensors create an IoT bathroom. Sensors have been studied
to understand how to adapt them to the hygienic and private toilet environment.
Sensor accuracy and cost-effectiveness could be enhanced with more development and
testing. The Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model accurately
predicts time series lags, making it a good candidate for predictive maintenance.
Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is good in time series predictions, therefore it's
fair to compare the two. We use the ARIMA model to handle Remaining Useful Life
(RUL) prediction techniques by altering Moving Average (MA) and Auto-Regressive
(AR). A genetic algorithm is used to create a janitorial cleaning schedule. The
genetic algorithm was proposed to schedule cleaning workers. This approach improves
the genetic algorithm by studying soft and hard scheduling restrictions. The Greedy
algorithm is used to compare. Experimental evaluations reveal that the suggested
model ARIGA meets both goals. [Lokman, Amar; Ramasamy, R. Kanesaraj; Ting, Choo-
Yee] Multimedia Univ, Fac Comp & Informat, Cyberjaya 63000, Malaysia
Ramasamy, RK (corresponding author), Multimedia Univ, Fac Comp & Informat,
Cyberjaya 63000, Malaysia. [email protected]
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IEEE 12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DEPENDABLE, AUTONOMIC AND SECURE COMPUTING
(DASC)/2014 IEEE 12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EMBEDDED COMPUTING
(EMBEDDEDCOM)/2014 IEEE 12TH INTERNATIONAL CONF ON PERVASIVE INTELLIGENCE AND
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[10.3390/s17030447, 10.3390/s17050978] 59 2 2
2023 11
17983 17999 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3241942
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3241942
WOS:000945189700001
J Pietrantuono, R; Ficco, M; Palmieri, F Pietrantuono,
Roberto; Ficco, Massimo; Palmieri, Francesco Survivability Analysis
of IoT Systems Under Resource Exhausting Attacks IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY Article
Internet of Things; Sensors; Wireless sensor networks; Logic gates;
Degradation; Wireless communication; Communication system security; Survivability;
recovery; Denial of Service; Markov model REFERENCE ARCHITECTURES; INTERNET; MODEL
Essential services in an Internet of Things (IoT)-based critical system
should be continuously provided even when undesirable events like failures,
attacks, and emergencies happen. In this work, we analyze the system's ability to
survive failures that are caused by resource exhaustion attacks. Such ability to
survive means that the system's services should be provided in compliance with the
associated requirements also in presence of failures and other undesired events.
Accordingly, we present a hybrid method (i.e., measurements- and model-based) to
assess the expected survivability of an IoT system under resource-exhaustion
attacks and, based on it, to optimize the preventive maintenance trigger period
that maximizes survivability and minimizes the expected downtime cost. A realistic
case study is implemented to emulate an IoT scenario and used to estimate the
extent of resource consumption at each layer of the IoT stack when the system is
subject to a resource-exhaustion attack. A semi-Markov process is then adopted to
model the transient behavior of the system during an intrusion. The model is
enriched with an additional state that represents a proactive recovery, in which
the system is not available for a maintenance action aimed at preventing failure.
The model solution gives the optimal maintenance triggering time.
[Pietrantuono, Roberto] Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Elect Engn & Informat
Technol, I-80125 Naples, Italy; [Ficco, Massimo; Palmieri, Francesco] Univ Salerno,
Dept Comp Sci, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy Palmieri, F (corresponding author),
Univ Salerno, Dept Comp Sci, I-84084 Fisciano, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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2023 18
3277 3288 10.1109/TIFS.2023.3278449
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2023.3278449
WOS:001004299800006
J Padhi, S; Subhedar, M; Behra, S; Patil, T Padhi, Shridhar;
Subhedar, Mansi; Behra, Saikiran; Patil, Tejesh IoT Based Condition
Monitoring for Railway Track Fault Detection in Smart Cities IETE JOURNAL OF
RESEARCH Article Condition
monitoring; IoT; Railways fault detection; Sensors; Vibration analysis SUSPENSION
The railways have the busiest and biggest networks in the world and play a
key role in driving the economic growth of any country. The railways still follow
the traditional method of manual inspection which is very time-consuming and not
economical. The proposed work demonstrates maintenance i.e. condition monitoring
based fault detection. In this method, the system will measure accelerations at the
train bogie and can find railway track longitudinal profile, and rail condition
from the response provided by inertial sensors mounted on the in-service train. The
vertical and lateral accelerations of railway bogies are used to evaluate faults in
railway tracks. A tachometer system and a map-matching algorithm are used to
pinpoint the location of faults on tracks. This system will communicate these
vibration messages wirelessly to a cloud service, which processes the data, and
using knowledge of sensor location and vibration history the determination of the
track condition is performed on a regular basis. This data is then conveyed to
infrastructure managers in the form of alerts, thereby facilitating a condition-
based maintenance approach equipped with IoT. The system can easily indicate the
weak locations in the track that can be further analyzed in detail by the
diagnostician. Thus, the system aids in tracking maintenance strategies and will
reduce downtime. This condition-based maintenance system provides smart detection
of faults as compared with traditional methods. [Padhi, Shridhar; Subhedar, Mansi;
Behra, Saikiran; Patil, Tejesh] Pillai HOC Coll Engn & Technol, Pillai HOCL Educ
Campus, Tal Khalapur, Maharashtra, India Padhi, S (corresponding author),
Pillai HOC Coll Engn & Technol, Pillai HOCL Educ Campus, Tal Khalapur, Maharashtra,
India. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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WOS:000896867600001
J Horak, T; Strelec, P; Kebisek, M; Tanuska, P; Vaclavova, A
Horak, Tibor; Strelec, Peter; Kebisek, Michal; Tanuska, Pavol; Vaclavova,
Andrea Data Integration from Heterogeneous Control Levels for the
Purposes of Analysis within Industry 4.0 Concept SENSORS
Article integration; big data; data
analysis; manufacturing execution system; production line BIG DATA; CLASSIFICATION
Small- and medium-sized manufacturing companies must adapt their production
processes more quickly. The speed with which enterprises can apply a change in the
context of data integration and historicization affects their business. This
article presents the possibilities of implementing the integration of control
processes using modern technologies that will enable the adaptation of production
lines. Integration using an object-oriented approach is suitable for complex tasks.
Another approach is data integration using the entity referred to as tagging (TAG).
Tagging is essential to apply for fast adaptation and modification of the
production process. The advantage is identification, easier modification, and
generation of data structures where basic entities include attributes, topics,
personalization, locale, and APIs. This research proposes a model for integrating
manufacturing enterprise data from heterogeneous levels of management. As a result,
the model and the design procedure for data integrating production lines can
efficiently adapt production changes. [Horak, Tibor; Strelec, Peter; Kebisek,
Michal; Tanuska, Pavol; Vaclavova, Andrea] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Inst
Appl Informat Automat & Mechatron, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Trnava 91724,
Slovakia Horak, T (corresponding author), Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava,
Inst Appl Informat Automat & Mechatron, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Trnava 91724,
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MANUAL; Ziegler P, 2007, CONCEPTUAL MODELLING IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS ENGINEERING,
P39, DOI 10.1007/978-3-540-72677-7_3 48 2 2
DEC 2022 22 24
9860 10.3390/s22249860 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249860
WOS:000904450900001
J Ramonet, AG; Noguchi, T Ramonet, Alberto Gallegos; Noguchi,
Taku Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.15.4 Bootstrap Process
ELECTRONICS Article
association; scanning; beacon-enabled mode; bootstrap; IEEE 802; 15; 4; IoT;
LR-WPAN; ns-3; simulations; Zigbee; WSN; network tools The IEEE 802.15.4
is a popular standard used in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and the Internet of
Things (IoT) applications. In these networks, devices are organized into groups
formally known as personal area networks (PAN) which require a bootstrap procedure
to become operational. Bootstrap plays a key role in the initialization and
maintenance of these networks. For this reason, this work presents our
implementation and performance analysis for the ns-3 network simulator.
Specifically, this bootstrap implementation includes the support of three types of
scanning mechanisms (energy scan, passive scan, and active scan) and the complete
classic association mechanism described by the standard. Both of these mechanisms
can be used independently by higher layers protocols to support network
initialization, network joining, and maintenance tasks. Performance evaluation is
conducted in total network association time and packet overhead terms. Our source
code is documented and publicly available in the latest ns-3 official release.
[Ramonet, Alberto Gallegos] Tokushima Univ, Grad Sch Technol Ind & Social
Sci, Tokushima 7708506, Japan; [Noguchi, Taku] Ritsumeikan Univ, Coll Informat Sci
& Engn, Kusatsu 5258577, Japan Ramonet, AG (corresponding author),
Tokushima Univ, Grad Sch Technol Ind & Social Sci, Tokushima 7708506, Japan.
[email protected] [Anonymous],
2003, IEEE STD 802152 2003, P1, DOI [10.1109/IEEESTD.2003.94282, DOI
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DOI DOI 10.1145/2756509.2756525; Nsam, Ns-3 discrete event simulator; nxp.com, NXP
NXP 802 15 4 USE; Oikonomou G, 2022, SOFTWAREX, V18, DOI
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SENSOR NETWORK OPERA, P218 27 2 2
DEC 2022 11 24
4090 10.3390/electronics11244090
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11244090
WOS:000901190300001
J Lin, YB; Shieh, MZ; Shih, MF; Cheng, CC Lin, Yi-Bing;
Shieh, Min-Zheng; Shih, Ming-Feng; Cheng, Chang-Chieh EduTalk: An IoT
Environment for Learning Computer Programming and Physics IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Programming
profession; Animation; Physics; Sensors; Three-dimensional displays; Education;
Hardware; Cyber--physical interaction; GlowScript; Internet of Things (IoT);
scratch; smart learning environment (SLE) ANALYTICS This article proposes
EduTalk, an out-of-the-box Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart learning
environment for programming education. In particular, EduTalk enables the students
to write VPython programs that render 3-D animations in the browser without
installing extra software or using any specific (and typically expensive) hardware.
EduTalk takes the user's smartphone as a controller for cyber-physical interaction,
which nicely integrates with learning of other core courses such as physics and
mathematics. EduTalk allows building science exhibition projects by writing VPython
programs to show 3-D animation, where the cost for EduTalk's cyber-physical
interaction is low and is almost maintenance free. The major contribution of this
article is the IoT-based EduTalk proposal that subtly utilizes an IoT platform
IoTtalk to conveniently generate cyber-physical interaction for learning how to
program as well as learning core courses such as physics. The programming exercises
can be easily extended to science exhibition projects and then the development of
digital twin applications. A mechanism is provided to easily integrate GlowScript
animation demos with EduTalk, which significantly simplifies the effort for
teachers to prepare the lecturers. Finally, we show how data collected from EduTalk
can be analyzed to improve learning design for cyber-physical interactive
animation. [Lin, Yi-Bing] Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Hsinchu
300, Taiwan; [Lin, Yi-Bing] China Med Univ, Coll Humanities & Sci, Taichung 404,
Taiwan; [Lin, Yi-Bing] Asia Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taichung 413,
Taiwan; [Lin, Yi-Bing] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Miin Wu Sch Comp, Tainan 701, Taiwan;
[Shieh, Min-Zheng; Cheng, Chang-Chieh] Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Informat
Technol Serv Ctr, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan; [Shih, Ming-Feng] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept
Phys, Taipei 106, Taiwan Shieh, MZ (corresponding author), Natl Yang
Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Informat Technol Serv Ctr, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] [Anonymous], 2021,
WEBDUINO; [Anonymous], 2021, SCRATCH ARDUINO S4A; [Anonymous], 2021, ARDUBLOCK;
[Anonymous], 2021, MINIBLOQ; [Anonymous], 2021, MBLOCK; [Anonymous], 2021,
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23 2 2
NOV 1 2022 9 21 21946 21957
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3182280 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3182280
WOS:000871080800093
J Shi, JC; Rozas, H; Yildirim, M; Gebraeel, N Shi,
Jiachen; Rozas, Heraldo; Yildirim, Murat; Gebraeel, Nagi A stochastic
programming model for jointly optimizing maintenance and spare parts inventory for
IoT applications IISE TRANSACTIONS Article
IoT; analytics; maintenance; inventory; joint optimization; sensors
PROVISIONING POLICY; BLOCK-REPLACEMENT; OPTIMIZATION; SYSTEMS; DRIVEN;
STOCKING Service supply chain models typically use conservative maintenance and
spare part management policies that result in significant losses due to
redundancies. Conservatism without an improved understanding of risks, however,
does not cushion against unexpected consequences. Risk scenarios associated with
asset failure and inventory shortage are frequently observed in practice. Advances
in Internet of Things (IoT) technology is unlocking new methods that attain
significant prediction accuracy for these risk factors. IoT-enabled predictions on
asset state of health can drive dynamic decision models that conduct maintenance
and replenishment actions more efficiently while reducing risk. In this study, we
propose a unified framework that utilizes IoT data to jointly optimize condition-
based maintenance and inventory decisions. We formulate our problem as a stochastic
mixed-integer program that accounts for the interplay between maintenance, spare
parts inventory, and asset reliability. We introduce a new reformulation that is
efficient for solving large-scale instances of the proposed model. The framework
presented herein is applied to real world degradation data to demonstrate the
benefits of our methodology in terms of cost and reliability. [Shi, Jiachen;
Rozas, Heraldo; Gebraeel, Nagi] Georgia Inst Technol, H Milton Stewart Sch Ind
Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA; [Yildirim, Murat] Wayne State Univ, Ind & Syst Engn,
Detroit, MI USA Gebraeel, N (corresponding author), Georgia Inst Technol, H
Milton Stewart Sch Ind Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA. [email protected]
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APR 3 2023 55 4 SI 419 431
10.1080/24725854.2022.2127164 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24725854.2022.2127164
OCT 2022
WOS:000899107800001
J Ho, HW; Liao, WH; Chang, CY; Ma, CC Ho, Hsiang-Wei; Liao,
Wei-Hsiang; Chang, Ching-Yuan; Ma, Chien-Ching Structural health
monitoring of a linear robot by fiber Bragg grating sensors and cyber-physical
system INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
Article Industrial automation; Linear
robot; Fiber Bragg grating sensors; Structural health monitoring; Short message
services; Internet of things; Acoustic emission; In situ measurement; Long-term
observation; Supervisory control and data acquisition; Remaining useful lifetime;
Cyber-physical system Robots with linear motion provide high accuracy and
repeatability for industrial automation but may perform lower precision and
stability when working long hours because of mechanical vibrations and thermal
deformation caused by internal motors and ball screws. Structural health monitoring
(SHM) can identify the discrepancy and avoid unexpected downtime costs, but
electromagnetic interference (EMI) from the motor lowers the signal-to-noise ratio
(SNR) of conventional wired sensors and may invalidate the feedback controller.
This study presents an SHM system based on optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG)
sensors, which provide accurate time-deformation relations and frequency spectrum
results. The SHM-FBG system contributes to preventative maintenance and compares
the dynamic signal of six selected points on a linear robot. The experiments also
consider the boundary condition of (a) with spring loading and (b) without spring
loading. Short message services (SMS) based on the long-term evolution (LTE)
cellular network have converted the linear robot into an internet of things (IoT)
device. The SHM-FBG system is designed to provide long-term observation of the
electro-mechanical system and will send a short message to the administrator if
mechanical vibrations or thermal deformations exceed predefined limits and detect
acoustic emission of components before systematic failure. [Ho, Hsiang-Wei; Liao,
Wei-Hsiang; Chang, Ching-Yuan; Ma, Chien-Ching] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Mech Engn,
Taipei, Taiwan; [Ho, Hsiang-Wei; Liao, Wei-Hsiang; Chang, Ching-Yuan; Ma, Chien-
Ching] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei, Taiwan Ma, CC
(corresponding author), Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei, Taiwan.; Ma, CC
(corresponding author), Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei, Taiwan.
[email protected] Abhijith V., 2022, P CYB INT
INF RETR C, P37; Almaiah MA, 2022, SENSORS-BASEL, V22, DOI 10.3390/s22041448; Ante
L, 2021, MANUF LETT, V27, P96, DOI 10.1016/j.mfglet.2021.01.003; Doghri W, 2022, J
SUPERCOMPUT, V78, P766, DOI 10.1007/s11227-021-03875-5; Farooq B., 2020, MILITARY
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[10.1109/mim.2020.9289069, 10.1109/MIM.2020.9289069] 25 2 2
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3983 3995 10.1007/s00170-022-10066-w
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-10066-w SEP 2022
WOS:000857858200002
J Gonzalez-Perez, A; Casteleyn, S Gonzalez-Perez, Alberto;
Casteleyn, Sven Hypnos: A Hardware and Software Toolkit for Energy-
Aware Sensing in Low-Cost IoT Nodes IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Sensors; Hardware; Internet of
Things; Software; Switching circuits; Prediction algorithms; Energy measurement;
Constrained devices; energy-efficient devices; energy harvesting; in situ
processing; low cost sensors and devices THINGS ARCHITECTURE; SMART CITIES; SENSOR
NODE; INTERNET; CHALLENGES; PLATFORM; CITY Through the Internet of Things
(IoT), autonomous sensing devices can be deployed to regularly capture
environmental and other sensor measurements for a variety of usage scenarios.
However, for the market segment of stand-alone, self-sustaining small IoT nodes,
long-term deployment remains problematic due to the energy-constrained nature of
these devices, requiring frequent maintenance. This article introduces Hypnos, an
open hardware and software toolkit that aims to balance energy intake and usage
through the adaptive sensing rate for low-cost Internet-connected IoT nodes. We
describe the hardware architecture of the IoT node, an open hardware board based on
the Arduino Uno form-factor packing the energy measurement circuitry, and the
associated opensource software library, which interfaces with the sensing node's
microcontroller and provides access to the low-level energy measurements. Hypnos
comes equipped with a built-in, configurable, modified sigmoid function to regulate
duty-cycle frequency based on energy intake and usage, yet developers may also plug
in their custom duty/sleep balancing function. An experiment was set up, whereby
two identical boards ran for two months: one with the Hypnos software framework and
built-in energy-balancing function to regulate sensing rate and the other with
fixed sensing rate. The experiment showed that Hypnos is able to successfully
balance energy usage and sensing frequency within configurable energy ranges.
Hereby, it increases the reliability by avoiding the complete shutdown, while, at
the same time, optimizing performance in terms of the average amount of sensor
measurements. [Gonzalez-Perez, Alberto; Casteleyn, Sven] Univ Jaume 1, Inst New
Imaging Technol, GEOTEC Res Grp, Castellon De La Plana 12071, Spain
Gonzalez-Perez, A (corresponding author), Univ Jaume 1, Inst New Imaging
Technol, GEOTEC Res Grp, Castellon De La Plana 12071, Spain.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 1 2022 9 15 13524 13541
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3145338 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3145338
WOS:000831217100054
J Zuo, X; Cui, ZW; Lin, H; Wang, D Zuo, Xin; Cui, Zhongwei;
Lin, Hong; Wang, Dong Route Optimization of Agricultural Product
Distribution Based on Agricultural Iot and Neural Network from the Perspective of
Fabric Blockchain WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING
Article ALGORITHM; SYSTEM With the
fast growth of AI and Internet of Things (IoT) technology, many agricultural
product sales businesses and logistics sectors have started to concentrate on
agricultural product distribution information operations. The requirements for the
delivery service time are very high due to the features of perishable and highly
easy dehydration of fresh agricultural goods. To preserve the freshness and quality
of agricultural goods, the logistics and distribution process must be completed as
rapidly as possible via appropriate low temperature control and the use of IoT
technology. IoT technology will surely bring about the intelligent operation in the
circulation of agricultural products. With the decentralized management of the
Fabric blockchain, the investment and maintenance costs of the agricultural IoT
will be reduced, which will help to improve the intelligence and scale of the
agricultural IoT. Aiming at the specific problems, the path optimization problem in
the process of agricultural product distribution is brought out. This paper
completes the following work: (1) the traditional agricultural product distribution
process is roughly described, and the shortcomings and problems of the traditional
mode are explored and studied. On this basis, the agricultural product circulation
mode under the IoT and neural network technology is introduced. (2) The TSP problem
is defined, then some algorithms commonly used to solve the TSP problem are
introduced, and then the theory and method of the SOM neural network and the basic
principle of the ORC_SOM algorithm are introduced in detail. (3) Through a large
number of experiments, the results prove the validity of the algorithm in this
paper and the rationality of the theory. [Zuo, Xin; Cui, Zhongwei; Wang, Dong]
Guizhou Educ Univ, Sch Math & Big Data, Guiyang 550018, Guizhou, Peoples R China;
[Zuo, Xin; Cui, Zhongwei; Wang, Dong] Guizhou Educ Univ, Big Data Sci & Intelligent
Engn Res Inst, Guiyang 550018, Guizhou, Peoples R China; [Lin, Hong] Guizhou Educ
Univ, Ctr Educ Informat & Network Technol, Guiyang 550018, Guizhou, Peoples R China
Zuo, X (corresponding author), Guizhou Educ Univ, Sch Math & Big Data,
Guiyang 550018, Guizhou, Peoples R China.; Zuo, X (corresponding author), Guizhou
Educ Univ, Big Data Sci & Intelligent Engn Res Inst, Guiyang 550018, Guizhou,
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JUN 28 2022 2022
5106215 10.1155/2022/5106215
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5106215
WOS:000827418900003
J Wen, YX; Guo, XX; Son, JB; Wu, JG Wen, Yuxin; Guo,
Xingxin; Son, Junbo; Wu, Jianguo A neural-network-based proportional
hazard model for IoT signal fusion and failure prediction IISE TRANSACTIONS
Article Cox PH model; degradation
data; joint prognostic model; neural networks; remaining useful life prediction
REMAINING USEFUL LIFE; DEGRADATION SIGNALS; WIENER PROCESS; SURVIVAL; TIME;
EFFICIENCY; SUBJECT Accurate prediction of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) plays a
critical role in optimizing condition-based maintenance decisions. In this article,
a novel joint prognostic modeling framework that simultaneously combines both time-
to-event data and multi-sensor degradation signals is proposed. With the increasing
use of IoT devices, unprecedented amounts of diverse signals associated with the
underlying health condition of in-situ units have become easily accessible. To take
full advantage of the modern IoT-enabled engineering systems, we propose a
specialized framework for RUL prediction at the level of individual units.
Specifically, a Bayesian linear regression model is developed for the multi-sensor
degradation signals and a functional neural network is proposed to allow the
proportional hazard model to characterize the complex nonlinearity between the
hazard function and degradation signals. Based on the proposed model, an online
model updating procedure is established to accurately predict RUL in real time. The
advantageous features of the proposed method are demonstrated through simulation
studies and the application to a high-fidelity gas turbine engine dataset. [Wen,
Yuxin] Chapman Univ, Fowler Sch Engn, Orange, CA USA; [Guo, Xingxin; Wu, Jianguo]
Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Beijing, Peoples R China; [Son,
Junbo] Univ Delaware, Dept Business Adm, Alfred Lerner Coll Business & Econ,
Newark, DE USA Wu, JG (corresponding author), Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Dept
Ind Engn & Management, Beijing, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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APR 3 2023 55 4 SI 377 391
10.1080/24725854.2022.2030881 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24725854.2022.2030881
JAN 2022
WOS:000761111500001
J Kashmar, N; Adda, M; Ibrahim, H Kashmar, Nadine; Adda,
Mehdi; Ibrahim, Hussein HEAD Metamodel: Hierarchical, Extensible,
Advanced, and Dynamic Access Control Metamodel for Dynamic and Heterogeneous
Structures SENSORS Article
access control; metamodel; policy; hierarchy; security and privacy; IoT;
Industry 4.0; heterogeneous The substantial advancements in information
technologies have brought unprecedented concepts and challenges to provide
solutions and integrate advanced and self-ruling systems in critical and
heterogeneous structures. The new generation of networking environments (e.g., the
Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, etc.) are dynamic and ever-evolving
environments. They are composed of various private and public networks, where all
resources are distributed and accessed from everywhere. Protecting resources by
controlling access to them is a complicated task, especially with the presence of
cybercriminals and cyberattacks. What makes this reality also challenging is the
diversity and the heterogeneity of access control (AC) models, which are
implemented and integrated with a countless number of information systems. The
evolution of ubiquitous computing, especially the concept of Industry 4.0 and IoT
applications, imposes the need to enhance AC methods since the traditional methods
are not able to answer the increasing demand for privacy and security standards. To
address this issue, we propose a Hierarchical, Extensible, Advanced, and Dynamic
(HEAD) AC metamodel for dynamic and heterogeneous structures that is able to
encompass the heterogeneity of the existing AC models. Various AC models can be
derived, and different static and dynamic AC policies can be generated using its
components. We use Eclipse (xtext) to define the grammar of our AC metamodel. We
illustrate our approach with several successful instantiations for various models
and hybrid models. Additionally, we provide some examples to show how some of the
derived models can be implemented to generate AC policies. [Kashmar, Nadine; Adda,
Mehdi] Univ Quebec Rimouski, Dept Math Informat & Genie, 300 Allee Ursulines,
Rimouski, PQ G5L 3A1, Canada; [Ibrahim, Hussein] Inst Technol Maintenance Ind, 175
Rue Verendrye, Sept Iles, PQ G4R 5B7, Canada Kashmar, N (corresponding
author), Univ Quebec Rimouski, Dept Math Informat & Genie, 300 Allee Ursulines,
Rimouski, PQ G5L 3A1, Canada. [email protected]; [email protected];
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OCT 2021 21 19
6507 10.3390/s21196507 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21196507
WOS:000778245800001
J Wu, CY; Liang, RF; Xu, F; Ke, F Wu, Chunyue; Liang,
Ruifeng; Xu, Feng; Ke, Feng UAV path planning for backscatter
communication with phase cancellation COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
Article Backscatter communication; Unmanned
aerial vehicle (UAV); Phase cancellation; Path planning INTERNET; ALTITUDE;
COVERAGE Backscatter communication has emerged as a promising technology to
realize internet of things (IoT), which can fascinate the data transmission without
energy supply and constitute a maintenance-free wireless network. When combining it
with unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), it can gather sensed data in extreme scenarios
such as surveying in unreachable areas. When modulated by amplitude shift keying
(ASK), the received signal at an UAV is the superposition of backscatter signal of
tags and the signal of the RF source. As the UAV moves, the phase difference
between the two signals changes. A phase cancellation effect will happen when the
UAV enters a blind communication zone, which will deteriorate the performance of
communication. In this paper, a two-step moving strategy for the UAV is proposed to
eliminate the phase cancellation effect and find the optimal communication spot, so
as to improve the reliability and stability of date transmission. The sampling-
based UAV path planning algorithm and a median filter is used to adjust the moving
direction and filter out environmental noise. By simulation, we can see that it is
feasible for the UAV to find global optimal spot and the probability of finding the
optimal spot can reach 96%. [Wu, Chunyue; Liang, Ruifeng; Xu, Feng; Ke, Feng]
South China Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Peoples R
China Ke, F (corresponding author), South China Univ Technol, Sch Elect &
Informat Engn, Guangzhou 510641, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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33 2 2
NOV 1 2021 179 242 250
10.1016/j.comcom.2021.08.013 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2021.08.013
SEP 2021
WOS:000702854600016
J Zhang, XQ; Ma, ZL; Wang, AM; Mi, HF; Hang, JJ Zhang,
Xiangquan; Ma, Zhili; Wang, Anmin; Mi, Haifeng; Hang, Junjun
LstFcFedLear: A LSTM-FC with Vertical Federated Learning Network for Fault
Prediction WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING
Article JOINT IMAGE SEGMENTATION;
SYSTEMS The firefighting IoT platform links multiple firefighting subsystems.
The data of each subsystem belongs to the sensitive data of the profession. Failure
prediction is a crucial topic for firefighting IoT platforms, because failures may
cause equipment injuries. Currently, in the maintenance of fire IoT terminal
equipment, fault prediction based on equipment time series has not been included.
The use of intelligent technology to continuously predict the failure of
firefighting IoT equipment can not only eliminate the intervention of regular
maintenance but also provide early warning of upcoming failures. In order to solve
this problem, we propose a vertical federated learning framework based on LSTM
fault classification network (LstFcFedLear). The advantage of this framework is
that it can encrypt and integrate the data on the entire firefighting IoT platform
to form a new dataset. After the synthesized data is trained through each model,
the optimal model parameters can be finally updated. At the same time, it can
ensure that the data of each business system is not leaked. The framework can
predict when IoT equipment will fail in the future and then provide what measures
should be used. The experimental results show that the LstFcFedLear model provides
an effective method for fault prediction, and its results are comparable to the
baseline. [Zhang, Xiangquan; Ma, Zhili] State Grid Gansu Elect Power Co, Lanzhou,
Peoples R China; [Wang, Anmin; Mi, Haifeng] State Grid Baiyin Power Supply Co,
Baiyin, Peoples R China; [Hang, Junjun] Huainan Normal Univ, Huainan 232001,
Peoples R China Zhang, XQ (corresponding author), State Grid Gansu Elect
Power Co, Lanzhou, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1049/cje.2021.01.005 33 2 2
AUG 28 2021 2021
2668761 10.1155/2021/2668761 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2668761
WOS:000692934300002
J Sarkar, A; Khan, MZ; Noorwali, A Sarkar, Arindam; Khan,
Mohammad Zubair; Noorwali, Abdulfattah CMOS technology-based energy
efficient artificial neural session key synchronization for securing IoT
COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Article
Triple Layer Vector-Valued Neural Network (TLVVNN); Session
key; Neural network; Internet-of-Things (ioT) In this paper, CMOS
technology-based neural session key generation is proposed for integration with the
Internet-of-Things (IoT) to enhancing security. Recent technological developments
in the IoT era enable improved strategies to exacerbate the maintenance of energy
efficiency and stability issues. The existing security solutions do not properly
address IoT's security. A small logic area ASIC implementation of a re-keying
enabled Triple Layer Vector-Valued Neural Network (TLVVNN) using CMOS architectures
with measurements of 65 and 130 nanometers are proposed for integration with IoT.
The paper aims to defend IoT devices using TLVVNN synchronization to enhance
security. For a 20% weight misalignment in the re-keying phase, the synchronization
period may be decreased from 1.25 ms to less than 0.7 ms, according to behavioral
simulations. Experiments to verify the proposed technique's performance are
conducted, and the findings demonstrate that the proposed method has greater
performance benefits than the existing related techniques. [Sarkar, Arindam]
Ramakrishna Mission Vidyamandira, Dept Comp Sci & Elect, Howrah 711202, W Bengal,
India; [Khan, Mohammad Zubair] Taibah Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Madinah, Saudi Arabia;
[Noorwali, Abdulfattah] Umm Al Qura Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Sarkar, A (corresponding author), Ramakrishna Mission Vidyamandira, Dept Comp
Sci & Elect, Howrah 711202, W Bengal, India. [email protected]
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OCT 2021 95 107369
10.1016/j.compeleceng.2021.107369
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2021.107369 AUG 2021
WOS:000702864400009
J Lee, YJ; Kwon, HJ; Seok, Y; Hong, SJ Lee, Youn Ji;
Kwon, Hyuk Jun; Seok, Yujin; Hong, Sang Jeen IOT-based in situ
condition monitoring of semiconductor fabrication equipment for e-maintenance
JOURNAL OF QUALITY IN MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING Article
Preventive maintenance; E-maintenance; Condition
monitoring; Manufacturing performance improvement; Overall equipment effectiveness
PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; ETCH EQUIPMENT; INDUSTRY 4.0;
CHALLENGES Purpose The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate industrial Internet
of Things (IIoT) solution to improve the equipment condition monitoring with
equipment status data and process condition monitoring with plasma optical emission
spectroscopy data, simultaneously. The suggested research contributes e-maintenance
capability by remote monitoring in real time. Design/methodology/approach
Semiconductor processing equipment consists of more than a thousand of components,
and unreliable condition of equipment parts leads to the failure of wafer
production. This study presents a web-based remote monitoring system for physical
vapor deposition (PVD) systems using programmable logic controller (PLC) and Modbus
protocol. A method of obtaining electron temperature and electron density in plasma
through optical emission spectroscopy (OES) is proposed to monitor the plasma
process. Through this system, parts that affect equipment and processes can be
controlled and properly managed. It is certainly beneficial to improve the
manufacturing yield by reducing errors from equipment parts. Findings A web-based
remote monitoring system provides much of benefits to equipment engineers to
provide equipment data for the equipment maintenance even though they are
physically away from the equipment side. The usefulness of IIoT for the e-
maintenance in semiconductor manufacturing domain with the in situ monitoring of
plasma parameters is convinced. The authors found the average electron temperature
gradually with the increase of Ar carrier gas flow due to the increased atomic
collisions in PVD process. The large amount of carrier gas flow, in this
experimental case, was 90 sccm, dramatically decreasing the electron temperature,
which represents kinetic energy of electrons. Research limitations/implications
Semiconductor industries require high level of data security for the protection of
their intellectual properties, and it also falls into equipment operational
condition; however, data security through the Internet communication is not
considered in this research, but it is already existing technology to be easily
adopted by add-on feature. Practical implications The findings indicate that
crucial equipment parameters are the amount of carrier gas flow rate and chamber
pressure among the many equipment parameters, and they also affect plasma
parameters of electron temperature and electron density, which directly affect the
quality of metal deposition process result on wafer. Increasing the gas flow rate
beyond a certain limit can yield the electron temperature loss to have undesired
process result. Originality/value Several research studies on data mining with
semiconductor equipment data have been suggested in semiconductor data mining
domain, but the actual demonstration of the data acquisition system with real-time
plasma monitoring data has not been reported. The suggested research is also
valuable in terms of high cost and complicated equipment manufacturing. [Lee,
Youn Ji; Kwon, Hyuk Jun; Seok, Yujin; Hong, Sang Jeen] Myongji Univ, Elect Engn,
Yongin, South Korea Hong, SJ (corresponding author), Myongji Univ, Elect
Engn, Yongin, South Korea. [email protected] Artur
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747 10.1108/JQME-10-2020-0113 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JQME-10-
2020-0113 AUG 2021
WOS:000683378000001
J Lu, CH; Chen, CR Lu, Ching-Hu; Chen, Chang-Ru
IoT-Enabled Streaming Image Analytics With Privacy-Aware Self-Adaptive and
Reflective Designs IEEE SYSTEMS JOURNAL Article
Streaming media; Adaptation models; Privacy; Image edge
detection; Computational modeling; Monitoring; Cameras; Anthropomorphic machine
learning; concept drift; edge computing; Internet of Things; self-regulated
learning; streaming-image analytics With the development of the Internet of
Things (IoT), a large number of cameras are able to generate large amounts of real-
time data. This has attracted increasing attention to streaming-image analytics
incorporating edge computing. Since streaming images do not have ground-truth
labels, their outputs may become untrustworthy once any concept drift or
uncertainty occurs. To keep analytics models updated in response to concept drift,
much human intervention is required, particularly in system maintenance for IoT-
enabled applications with a plethora of smart cameras. To address this issue and
follow the trend of anthropomorphic machine learning, this article incorporates
self-regulated learning from human pedagogy, which comprises forethought,
performance, and reflection. Our article proposes counterparts for streaming-image
analytics, including siaForethought, siaPerformance, and siaReflection,
respectively. The experiment results show that siaForethought can effectively blur
the detected pedestrians or the whole image to improve privacy awareness. Next,
siaPerformance can help reduce the model adaptation time by 38%, even when using
blurred pedestrians or images. Finally, siaReflection reduces about 50% of human
intervention for labeling data, thus greatly reducing human interventions in case
of concept drift. [Lu, Ching-Hu; Chen, Chang-Ru] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol,
Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan; [Chen, Chang-Ru] Touchpad Tech, Hsinchu 106,
Taiwan Lu, CH (corresponding author), Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol,
Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan. [email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 2021 15 1
1214 1223 10.1109/JSYST.2020.2983057
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2020.2983057
WOS:000628985900119
J Yang, XJ; Wu, BZ; Wu, SX; Liu, XX; Zhao, WGW Yang,
Xiaojiao; Wu, Bizao; Wu, Shixun; Liu, Xinxin; Zhao, W. G. Will Time
Slot Detection-Based <i>M</i>-ary Tree Anticollision Identification Protocol for
RFID Tags in the Internet of Things WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING
Article Recently, a
number of articles have proposed query tree algorithms based on bit tracking to
solve the multitag collision problem in radio frequency identification systems.
However, these algorithms still have problems such as idle slots and redundant
prefixes. In this paper, a time slot detection-based M-ary tree (Time Slot
Detection based M-ary tree, TSDM) tag anticollision algorithm has been proposed.
When a collision occurs, the reader sends a predetection command to detect the
distribution of the m-bit ID in the 2(m) subslots; then, the time slot after
predetection is processed according to the format of the frame-like. The idle time
slots have been eliminate through the detection. Using a frame-like mode, only the
frame start command carries parameters, and the other time slot start commands do
not carry any parameters, thereby reducing the communication of each interaction.
Firstly, the research status of the anticollision algorithm is summarized, and then
the TSDM algorithm is explained in detail. Finally, through theoretical analysis
and simulation, it is proved that the time cost of the TSDM algorithm proposed in
this paper is reduced by 12.57%, the energy cost is reduced by 12.65%, and the key
performance outperforms the other anticollision algorithms.[Yang, Xiaojiao; Wu,
Shixun; Liu, Xinxin] Chongqing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Chongqing
400074, Peoples R China; [Wu, Bizao] China Mobile IoT Co Ltd, Solut Ctr, Chongqing
401121, Peoples R China; [Zhao, W. G. Will] Lakehead Univ, Business Adm, Thunder
Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada Yang, XJ (corresponding author), Chongqing Jiaotong
Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400074, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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28 2 2
FEB 4 2021 2021 6638936
10.1155/2021/6638936 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6638936
WOS:000620146800002
J Agusa, Y; Fujihashi, T; Endo, K; Kuroda, H; Kobayashi, S
Agusa, Yu; Fujihashi, Takuya; Endo, Keiichi; Kuroda, Hisayasu; Kobayashi,
Shinya Development of seawater temperature announcement system for
improving efficiency of fishery industry JOURNAL OF INFORMATION AND
TELECOMMUNICATION Article
Information system; IoT; big data; visualization; design thinking
Obtaining accurate information about the seawater temperature and visualizing
it in real time is of great importance for aquaculture fishers, as water
temperature fluctuations due to tide inflows greatly affect the development of fish
and shellfish. Fishery researchers install a lot of multiple depth water
temperature continuous observation equipment in the sea, and then, they collect and
accumulate the data on the seawater temperature to realize its visualization. In
this research, we develop a novel system to visualize the current conditions of
seawater and its variations over time based on the collected water temperature
data. Our system allows representing the most recent seawater temperature
information and its variation over time in the forms of a table, graph and a three-
dimensional temperature distribution chart through a web browser. In addition, in
this system, it is possible to download the seawater temperature information
measured during a period in the past. Our system can be used to improve the
efficiency of feeding, thereby reducing the costs associated with aquaculture
maintenance; moreover, it can serve to avoid damages caused by red tide and to
prevent fish diseases. [Agusa, Yu; Endo, Keiichi; Kuroda, Hisayasu; Kobayashi,
Shinya] Ehime Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan; [Fujihashi,
Takuya] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Suita, Osaka, Japan
Agusa, Y (corresponding author), Ehime Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Matsuyama,
Ehime, Japan. [email protected] Agusa
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JAN 2 2021 5 1 62 82
10.1080/24751839.2020.1824153 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24751839.2020.1824153
WOS:000710559800004
J Miettinen, J; Tiainen, T; Viitala, R; Hiekkanen, K; Viitala, R
Miettinen, Jesse; Tiainen, Tuomas; Viitala, Risto; Hiekkanen, Kari; Viitala,
Raine Bidirectional LSTM-Based Soft Sensor for Rotor Displacement
Trajectory Estimation IEEE ACCESS Article
Soft sensors; Rotors; Vibrations; Monitoring; Logic gates; Trajectory;
Training; Long short-term memory (LSTM); recurrent neural network (RNN); rotor
system; soft sensor; vibration NEURAL-NETWORKS Constant rotor system
monitoring enables timely control and maintenance actions that decrease the
likelihood of severe malfunctions and end product quality deficits. Soft sensors
represent a promising branch of solutions enhancing rotor system monitoring. A soft
sensor can substitute a malfunctioning physical sensor and provide estimates of a
quantity that is difficult to measure. This research demonstrates a soft sensor
based on bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM), and a training procedure for
rotor system monitoring at high sampling frequency and varied operating conditions.
This study adopts a large rotor and bearing vibration dataset. The soft sensor
accurately estimates lateral displacement trajectories of the rotor from the
bearing reaction forces over a large range of constant rotating speeds and constant
support stiffnesses. The mean absolute error (MAE) of the LSTM-based soft sensor is
0.0063 mm over the test trajectories in the complete operating condition space. The
soft sensor performance is shown to decrease significantly to a MAE of 0.0442 mm,
if the training dataset is limited in the rotating speed range. [Miettinen, Jesse;
Tiainen, Tuomas; Viitala, Risto; Viitala, Raine] Aalto Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Espoo,
Finland; [Hiekkanen, Kari] Aalto Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Espoo, Finland
Miettinen, J (corresponding author), Aalto Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Espoo,
Finland. [email protected] Alhoniemi E,
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2021 9
167556 167569 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3136155
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3136155
WOS:000735499100001
J Papp, I; Pavlovic, R; Antic, M Papp, Istvan; Pavlovic,
Roman; Antic, Marija WISE: MQTT-based Protocol for IP Device
Provisioning and Abstraction in IoT Solutions ELEKTRONIKA IR ELEKTROTECHNIKA
Article Internet of Things;
Protocol; Interoperability Although numerous consumer devices use
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol stack to connect
and communicate over the Internet, their integration into a single Internet of
Things (IoT) solution represents a challenge, primarily due to the lack of the
standardized interoperability framework on the application layer. Devices produced
by different manufacturers cannot operate together out of the box, thus raising the
cost of system setup and maintenance. In this paper, a novel protocol is proposed
that aims to bridge this gap. It is based on Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
(MQTT) protocol and allows the seamless integration of different kinds of IP
devices into the connected system. The proposed protocol is complete as it covers
the aspects of device discovery and association in the IoT network. It provides
mechanisms for IoT network maintenance and defines the abstract device model and
communication patterns to enable system-wide device interoperability. The other
goal of the protocol is to be portable to resource-constrained platforms. To
validate the proposed protocol, it was integrated into the existing smart home hub,
and for testing and validation purposes, prototype devices were developed. [Papp,
Istvan; Antic, Marija] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Tech Sci, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, Novi
Sad 21000, Serbia; [Papp, Istvan; Pavlovic, Roman; Antic, Marija] OBLO Living LLC,
Narodnog Fronta 21a, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia Papp, I (corresponding
author), Univ Novi Sad, Fac Tech Sci, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 6, Novi Sad 21000,
Serbia.; Papp, I (corresponding author), OBLO Living LLC, Narodnog Fronta 21a, Novi
Sad 21000, Serbia. [email protected]
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2021 27 2 86 95
10.5755/j02.eie.28826 http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j02.eie.28826
WOS:000646389200010
J Van Mulders, J; Goossens, S; Monteyne, L; De Strycker, L; Van der Perre, L
Van Mulders, Jarne; Goossens, Sarah; Monteyne, Laura; De
Strycker, Lieven; Van der Perre, Liesbet Contactless Multi-Sensor
Solution for E-Treatment of Musculoskeletal Disorders IEEE ACCESS
Article Sensors; Wireless communication;
Wireless sensor networks; Batteries; Monitoring; Integrated circuits; Sensor
systems; Contactless sensing; e-health; motion sensing The treatment of
Musculoskeletal Disorders requires physical exercises to be executed regularly and
correctly. This paper presents a technological solution to support this therapy
consisting of on-body sensors and a supporting platform that captures and forwards
the data automatically. We implemented wireless communication and charging in the
sensor module. The wireless functionality enhances patient's comfort during
movements and allows for easy and hygienic maintenance. Validation in a real-life
case has demonstrated the suitability of the solution to monitor treatment
remotely. Furthermore, it was shown to be easy-to-use by non-technical experts. The
sensor has an autonomy of 20 hours, which contributes to its user friendliness. We
explain and share the designs that have been realized with low cost IoT
technologies including Micro-Electro-Mechanical System sensors, low power wireless
connectivity and microcontrollers. The contactless multi-sensor solution can be
broadly adopted both in medical cabinets and for remote treatment. The latter is of
specific interest when the patient is far from the therapist, encounters mobility
problems, or when safe distancing is needed. [Van Mulders, Jarne; Goossens,
Sarah; Monteyne, Laura; De Strycker, Lieven; Van der Perre, Liesbet] Katholieke
Univ Leuven, ESAT WaveCore, Ghent Technol Campus, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium; [Van
Mulders, Jarne; Goossens, Sarah; Monteyne, Laura; De Strycker, Lieven; Van der
Perre, Liesbet] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Elect Engn, Ghent Technol Campus, B-
9000 Ghent, Belgium Van Mulders, J (corresponding author), Katholieke
Univ Leuven, ESAT WaveCore, Ghent Technol Campus, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.; Van
Mulders, J (corresponding author), Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Elect Engn, Ghent
Technol Campus, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium. [email protected]
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9 20368 20375
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3055067 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3055067
WOS:000615022200001
J Yadav, R; Chen, CC; Lee, CY; Chen, NT Yadav, Rina; Chen,
Cheng-Chen; Lee, Chia-Yen; Chen, Nien-Tsu Establishing a Screening
System of Indoor Air Pollutants Using MEMS Sensor to Create Internet of Things
Sensing Platform SENSORS AND MATERIALS Article
indoor air quality; MEMS sensor; Internet of Things for
information modeling; building materials SORPTIVE INTERACTIONS; EMISSION; VOCS;
FORMALDEHYDE; MODEL Recently, research has established a screening system
comprising a combination of two technologies, the MEMS sensor and the field and
laboratory emission cell (FLEC), to perform experiments. The aim of our study was
to establish MEMS sensor field emission cell technology (MS-FECT) to measure the
changes in the pollutant concentration of field emission cells. A building material
emission database was created via an Internet of Things (IoT) in order to develop a
MEMS sensor field emission modeling platform. On the basis of information of the
building material emission database and decay models, the MS-FECT, IoT, indoor
positioning system (Beacon), and cloud database are integrated in this system. The
source of pollution was determined by sensing and data analysis to create a
multidimensional map of pollution sources to determine air quality in order to
monitor the location of pollutants and flow conditions in the long term to change
the indoor air quality efficiently. Moreover, the results of this study will be
helpful in house interior design, the maintenance of residents' health, and the
reduction of carcinogenic threats. [Yadav, Rina] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Coll
Design, 1 Sec 3,Zhongxiao E Rd, Taipei 10608, Taiwan; [Chen, Cheng-Chen] Natl
Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Architecture, 1 Sec 3,Zhongxiao E Rd, Taipei 10608,
Taiwan; [Lee, Chia-Yen] Natl Pingtung Univ Sci & Technol, Undergrad Program Adv
Mat, 1 Shuefu Rd, Pingtung 912301, Taiwan; [Chen, Nien-Tsu] Tung Fang Design Univ,
Dept Interior Design, 110 Dongfang Rd, Kaohsiung 82941, Taiwan Chen, CC
(corresponding author), Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Architecture, 1 Sec
3,Zhongxiao E Rd, Taipei 10608, Taiwan. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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2021 33 7 SI 2275 2285
10.18494/SAM.2021.3273 http://dx.doi.org/10.18494/SAM.2021.3273
WOS:000671018600002
J Hu, QS; Cheng, Y; Song, BM; Li, BH; Li, SY Hu,
Qingsong; Cheng, Yong; Song, Boming; Li, Binghao; Li, Shiyin C&O
charging: a hybrid wireless charging method for the mine internet of things IET
COMMUNICATIONS Article
wireless sensor networks; queueing theory; Internet of Things; radiofrequency
power transmission; telecommunication power management; telecommunication
scheduling; telecommunication network management; telecommunication power supplies;
C& O charging; hybrid wireless charging method; mobile chargers; mine Internet
of Things; wireless charging; rechargeable Mine IoT node; scheduling strategy;
queueing management scheme UNDERGROUND COAL-MINES; SENSOR NETWORKS Most nodes
of Mine Internet of Things (Mine IoT) are powered by batteries, and wireless
charging using mobile chargers (MCs) is an effective way to make nodes work
sustainably. A novel hybrid charging method combining the controlled and
opportunistic MCs (C&O charging) is proposed in this study. Workers (such as the
repairmen and gas inspectors) carrying portable chargers are proposed to be
opportunistic MCs to provide an incidental charging service for the surrounding
rechargeable Mine IoT nodes while doing its own work to reduce the payload of
controlled MCs. The hybrid charging model based on the incidental charging ability
of the opportunistic MC is constructed and the scheduling strategy of the
controlled MC and the queueing management scheme of the charging request are also
proposed. The simulation results indicate that the power demands of the majority of
the nodes in the maintenance areas can be met or partially met by opportunistic MCs
and the charging time of C&O charging is greatly decreased compared to that of only
using controlled MCs. [Hu, Qingsong; Cheng, Yong; Song, Boming; Li, Shiyin] China
Univ Min & Technol, Sch Informat & Control Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R
China; [Song, Boming] Univ Western Australia, Sch Elect Elect & Comp Engn, Perth,
WA 6009, Australia; [Li, Binghao] Univ New South Wales, Sch Minerals & Energy
Resources Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia Hu, QS (corresponding
author), China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Informat & Control Engn, Xuzhou 221116,
Jiangsu, Peoples R China. [email protected]
[Anonymous], 2016, Chinese Master's Theses Full-text Database; Bulut E, 2014,
IEEE GLOBE WORK, P207, DOI 10.1109/GLOCOMW.2014.7063432; Chen FY, 2018, FUTURE
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10.1049/iet-com.2020.0025 http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-com.2020.0025
WOS:000594371900024
J Cheng, YL; Zhang, J; Yang, LX; Zhu, CM; Zhu, HB Cheng,
Yulun; Zhang, Jun; Yang, Longxiang; Zhu, Chenming; Zhu, Hongbo Joint
Multioperator Virtual Network Sharing and Caching in Energy Harvesting-Aided
Environmental Internet of Things IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Games; Monitoring; Internet of
Things; Energy harvesting; Virtualization; Wireless communication; Resource
management; Energy harvesting; Internet of Things (IoT); multiple operators (OP);
Stackelberg game; wireless virtualization OPERATOR; CLOUD Environmental monitoring
is one of the fundamental applications of the Internet of Things (IoT), and caching
in energy harvesting-aided IoT is a promising solution to handle the energy
charging of the IoT nodes in the vast monitoring area. However, the growth of the
requirements for monitoring area and accuracy brings huge infrastructure costs to
the network operators (OP), especially for the multiple OPs scenario. In this
article, we utilize wireless virtualization to enable the IoT node sharing between
multiple OPs in cache-enabled energy harvesting-aided IoT, so as to improve the
utility of the OPs. A Stackelberg game is formulated to jointly handle the IoT node
sharing and energy transmission incentives between OPs and energy transmitters.
Then, the knapsack problem, convex and linear programming are utilized to
approximate the game through problem transformation and derivations. On the basis
of that, an alternative direction algorithm is proposed to solve the equilibrium
efficiently. The simulation results verify the advantages of the proposed algorithm
in utility improvement and fairness maintenance between multiple OPs. [Cheng,
Yulun; Zhang, Jun; Yang, Longxiang; Zhu, Hongbo] Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun,
Jiangsu Key Lab Wireless Commun, Nanjing 210003, Peoples R China; [Cheng, Yulun;
Zhu, Chenming] China Informat Consulting & Designing Inst Co Ltd, Inst Commun &
Informat Technol, Nanjing 210003, Peoples R China Cheng, YL (corresponding
author), Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Jiangsu Key Lab Wireless Commun, Nanjing
210003, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 2020 7 8 7689 7701
10.1109/JIOT.2020.2988321 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2988321
WOS:000559482800080
J Lee, H; Lee, B Lee, Haesung; Lee, Byungsung
The Development of a State-Aware Equipment Maintenance Application Using
Sensor Data Ranking Techniques SENSORS Article
sensor data; big data; equipment asset maintenance;
Internet of Things; state-aware computing; information service; mobile application
INFORMATION-RETRIEVAL; BIG DATA; INTERNET; IOT; ANALYTICS Billions of
electric equipment are connected to Internet of Things (IoT)-based sensor networks,
where they continuously generate a large volume of status information of assets.
So, there is a need for state-aware information retrieval technology that can
automatically recognize the status of each electric asset and provide the user with
timely information suitable for the asset management of electric equipment. In this
paper, we investigate state-aware information modeling that specializes in the
asset management of electric equipment. With this state-aware information model, we
invent a new asset state-aware ranking technique for effective information
retrieval for electric power and energy systems. We also derive an information
retrieval scenario for IoT in power and energy systems and develop a mobile
application prototype. A comparative performance evaluation proves that the
proposed technique outperforms the existing information retrieval technique. [Lee,
Haesung; Lee, Byungsung] KEPCO Res Inst, Smart Power Distribut Lab, Daejeon 34056,
South Korea Lee, H (corresponding author), KEPCO Res Inst, Smart Power
Distribut Lab, Daejeon 34056, South Korea. [email protected];
[email protected] Abdellatif AA, 2019, IEEE
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JUN 2020 20 11
3038 10.3390/s20113038 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20113038
WOS:000552737900031
J Ulansky, V; Raza, A Ulansky, Vladimir; Raza, Ahmed
Sinusoidal Oscillators Operating at Frequencies Exceeding Unity-Gain
Bandwidth of Operational Amplifiers ELECTRONICS Article
operational amplifier; voltage-controlled oscillator;
unity-gain bandwidth; varactor; total harmonic distortion; phase noise VCO This
paper proposes a novel operational amplifier (OPA) voltage-controlled oscillator
(VCO) circuits on the basis of impedance converters. The VCO can operate over a
frequency range exceeding unity-gain bandwidth due to the location of the tank
circuit, not at the output of the OPA, but at the noninverting input. The paper
presents the mathematical modeling of oscillated amplitude and start-up conditions.
The simulation results confirm the theoretical achievements. The designed and
simulated VCO uses an ultra-low noise wideband OPA LMH6629MF, covers a frequency
band between 0.830 GHz and 1.429 GHz, and exhibits a maximum in-band total harmonic
distortion (THD) of 1.7%. It has a maximum in-band phase noise of -139.3 dBc/Hz at
100 kHz offset frequency and has an outstanding value of a standard figure of merit
(FoM) of -198.6 dBc/Hz. The zero-peak amplitude of output voltage is from 3.2 V to
4 V for all generated frequencies at a supply voltage of +/- 5 V. The fabricated
prototype-oscillator based on OPA LMH6624 operates at a frequency of 583.1 MHz with
a power level of 0 dBm. [Ulansky, Vladimir] Natl Aviat Univ, Dept Elect Robot
Monitoring & IoT Technol, UA-03058 Kiev, Ukraine; [Raza, Ahmed] Private Dept
President United Arab Emirates, Projects & Maintenance Sect, Abu Dhabi 000372, U
Arab Emirates Ulansky, V (corresponding author), Natl Aviat Univ, Dept
Elect Robot Monitoring & IoT Technol, UA-03058 Kiev, Ukraine.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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MAY 2020 9 5
845 10.3390/electronics9050845
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9050845
WOS:000549854600144
J Li, ZZ; Fang, H; Wang, HG; Daneshmand, M Li, Zhouzhou;
Fang, Hua; Wang, Honggang; Daneshmand, Mahmoud A DATA-CENTRIC COGNITIVE
GATEWAY WITH DISTRIBUTED MIMO FOR FUTURE SMART HOMES IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
Article IOT Gateways
play very important roles in smart homes. With gateways that can effectively
separate applications and physical devices, the smart home architecture can be
simplified. In the future, when more and more wireless devices are deployed in
smart homes, gateways are facing critical challenges to accommodate the variety and
heterogeneity of devices while maintaining enough simplicity, full
interoperability, high energy and spectrum efficiency, and uncompromised system
security. In this article, we first study the-state-of-the-art techniques and
solutions for smart home infrastructure and present both their advantages and
disadvantages. Then we propose a data-centric cognitive gateway, which is simple,
efficient, and secure for smart homes. In addition, we investigate the trade-off
among deployment cost, routine maintenance overhead, and system security. Our
experiments verify the efficiency of our proposed solutions. [Li, Zhouzhou;
Fang, Hua; Wang, Honggang] Univ Massachusetts, Dartmouth, MA 02747 USA;
[Daneshmand, Mahmoud] Stevens Inst Technol, Business Intelli Gence & Anal, Hoboken,
NJ USA Li, ZZ (corresponding author), Univ Massachusetts, Dartmouth, MA
02747 USA. Aggarwal C.C., MANAGING MINING
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2 JUN 2019
26 3 40 46 10.1109/MWC.2019.1800358
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MWC.2019.1800358
WOS:000474597100007
J Geng, H; Kwiat, KA; Kamhoua, CA; Shi, YY Geng, Hui; Kwiat,
Kevin A.; Kamhoua, Charles A.; Shi, Yiyu On Random Dynamic Voltage
Scaling for Internet-of-Things: A Game-Theoretic Approach IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON
COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
Article Game theory; Internet-of-Things
(IoT); random dynamic voltage scaling (RDVS); S-Box; side channel attack POWER
ANALYSIS ATTACKS; DESIGN Security is one of the top considerations in hardware
designs for Internet-of-Things (IoT), where embedded cryptosystems are extensively
used. Traditionally, random dynamic voltage scaling technology has been shown to be
very effective in improving the resistance of cryptosystems against side-channel
attacks. However, in this paper we demonstrate that the resistance can be
undermined by providing lower off-chip power supply voltage. In order to address
this issue, we then further propose to monitor the off-chip power supply voltage,
and trigger an alarm to protect valued information once the power supply voltage is
lower than the expected voltage (threshold voltage). However, considering both
maintenance cost of IoT devices and the environment noise on power supply voltage,
we first formulated this problem as a nonzero sum game model, and the attacker and
the circuit supplier (defender) are the players of this game. The analysis of the
Nash equilibria in this game show interesting guideline to the defender about the
choice of threshold voltage, which is based on parameters of cryptosystem including
the value of information, denial-of-service cost in IoT, etc. [Geng, Hui]
Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Rolla, MO 65409 USA; [Kwiat,
Kevin A.; Kamhoua, Charles A.] US Air Force, Res Lab, Informat Directorate, Rome,
NY 13441 USA; [Shi, Yiyu] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Notre Dame, IN
46556 USA; [Shi, Yiyu] Univ Notre Dame, Dept Elect Engn, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
Geng, H (corresponding author), Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Elect & Comp
Engn Dept, Rolla, MO 65409 USA. [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1109/TCAD.2017.2717780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCAD.2017.2717780
WOS:000418762600012
J D'Agostino, P; Violante, M; Macario, G D'Agostino,
Pietro; Violante, Massimo; Macario, Gianpaolo A Scalable Fog Computing
Solution for Industrial Predictive Maintenance and Customization ELECTRONICS
Article fog computing; industrial
IoT; predictive maintenance; LSTM; platform integration; industrial applications
INTERNET; ARCHITECTURE; SECURITY; PRIVACY; EDGE This study presents a
predictive maintenance system designed for industrial Internet of Things (IoT)
environments, focusing on resource efficiency and adaptability. The system utilizes
Nicla Sense ME sensors, a Raspberry Pi-based concentrator for real-time monitoring,
and a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) machine-learning model for predictive analysis.
Notably, the LSTM algorithm is an example of how the system's sandbox environment
can be used, allowing external users to easily integrate custom models without
altering the core platform. In the laboratory, the system achieved a Root Mean
Squared Error (RMSE) of 0.0156, with high accuracy across all sensors, detecting
intentional anomalies with a 99.81% accuracy rate. In the real-world phase, the
system maintained robust performance, with sensors recording a maximum Mean
Absolute Error (MAE) of 0.1821, an R-squared value of 0.8898, and a Mean Absolute
Percentage Error (MAPE) of 0.72%, demonstrating precision even in the presence of
environmental interferences. Additionally, the architecture supports scalability,
accommodating up to 64 sensor nodes without compromising performance. The sandbox
environment enhances the platform's versatility, enabling customization for diverse
industrial applications. The results highlight the significant benefits of
predictive maintenance in industrial contexts, including reduced downtime,
optimized resource use, and improved operational efficiency. These findings
underscore the potential of integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven
predictive maintenance into constrained environments, offering a reliable solution
for dynamic, real-time industrial operations. [D'Agostino, Pietro; Violante,
Massimo] Politecn Torino, Dept Control & Comp Engn, Corso Castelfidardo 34-D, I-
10138 Turin, Italy; [Macario, Gianpaolo] AROL Closure Syst, Viale Italia 193, I-
14053 Canelli, Italy D'Agostino, P (corresponding author), Politecn
Torino, Dept Control & Comp Engn, Corso Castelfidardo 34-D, I-10138 Turin, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 2025 14 1 24
10.3390/electronics14010024 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics14010024
WOS:001393548400001
J Wadel, F; Houssin, R; Coulibaly, A; Tighazoui, A Wadel,
Florent; Houssin, Remy; Coulibaly, Amadou; Tighazoui, Ayoub Analysis of
models for IoT-driven predictive maintenance under constraints in the case of the
biopharmaceutical industry JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING
Article; Early Access Predictive maintenance;
Pharmaceutical; Quality system; IoT-driven REMAINING USEFUL LIFE; STATE;
PROGNOSTICS; NETWORK Following the advent of the Industry 4.0 concept twelve
years ago, the widespread use of digitalisation, connected objects and massive
databases is revolutionising industrial processes. The data generated by production
equipment is becoming more diversified and can be used in areas such as
maintenance, leading to an evolution in practices that were previously exclusively
based on corrective maintenance towards condition-based or even predictive
maintenance. Such evolution entails enhancing maintenance plans centred on
schedules established in accordance with manufacturers' recommendations in favour
of active listening and monitoring of equipment, enabling maintenance to be carried
out with maximum precision, i.e. using the maximum amount of information available
from the monitored equipment, while minimising the risk of failure. These
evolutions in maintenance practices, otherwise known as IoT (Internet of Things)
based maintenance or "IOT-driven maintenance" are described in the scientific
literature for most manufacturing industries. The purpose of this paper is to
highlight the lag in scientific research in the biopharmaceutical sector compared
to the manufacturing industry in general, as well as the use of IoT-based methods
in the biopharmaceutical sector. This literature review has enabled us to identify
a significant gap in IoT-based maintenance research, particularly in the
biopharmaceutical sector. Therefore, there is a significant opportunity to make a
new and relevant scientific contribution to this specific field. [Wadel, Florent;
Houssin, Remy; Tighazoui, Ayoub] Univ Strasbourg, ICube Lab, CNRS 7357, Strasbourg,
France; [Coulibaly, Amadou] INSA Strasbourg, ICube CSIP, CNRS 7357, Strasbourg,
France Wadel, F (corresponding author), Univ Strasbourg, ICube Lab, CNRS
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2024 DEC 17 2024
10.1007/s10845-024-02542-9
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10845-024-02542-9 DEC 2024
WOS:001379365500001
J Ferrisi, S; Guido, R; Lofaro, D; Zangara, G; Conforti, D; Ambrogio, G
Ferrisi, Stefania; Guido, Rosita; Lofaro, Danilo; Zangara, Gabriele;
Conforti, Domenico; Ambrogio, Giuseppina A CNN architecture for tool
condition monitoring via contactless microphone: regression and classification
approaches INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
Article Tool condition monitoring; Tool
wear; Remaining useful time; Audio signals; Machine learning; Milling process
SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE; ACOUSTIC-EMISSION; PREDICTION; SIGNALS Machine
learning (ML) techniques combined with Internet of Things (IoT) sensors for tool
condition monitoring (TCM) have emerged as a great potential for the online
monitoring of the milling process. Monitoring tool degradation is necessary in
modern manufacturing industries to ensure production safety, workpiece quality, and
cost reduction. An automatic TCM system can be realized, based on the combination
of ML and IoT sensors. It provides a live report of tool conditions, identifies the
best time for tool replacement, reduces machine downtime, ruins the surface quality
of machined parts due to elevated tool degradation, and, consequently, increases
the sustainability of the process. A major challenge in developing such a system is
utilizing a low-cost and non-invasive monitoring tool that can make timely and
accurate decisions about cutting tool replacement, without interfering with the
machining process. Audio signal analysis can meet this need, by using a
contactless, low-cost microphone for the acquisition. A convolutional neural
network was developed and compared with various ML techniques to solve the TCM
problem. The issue was approached as a regression and a classification problem, and
a thorough analysis was performed between the two approaches. Results demonstrated
that addressing the problem as a regression enables industries to adapt the desired
results to their production policies such as preventing surface quality or using
the cutting tool as much as possible. Conversely, the classification results are
more straightforward for operators and maintenance personnel to interpret, thereby
simplifying decision-making on tool replacements. [Ferrisi, Stefania; Guido,
Rosita; Zangara, Gabriele; Conforti, Domenico; Ambrogio, Giuseppina] Univ Calabria,
Dept Mech Energet & Management Engn, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy;
[Lofaro, Danilo] Univ Calabria, Dept Math & Comp Sci, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende,
CS, Italy Ferrisi, S (corresponding author), Univ Calabria, Dept Mech
Energet & Management Engn, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected];
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JAN 2025 136 2
601 618 10.1007/s00170-024-14860-6
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14860-6 DEC 2024
WOS:001370694600001
J Li, Y; Kaynak, O; Jia, L; Liu, C; Wang, YL; Zio, E Li,
Yang; Kaynak, Okyay; Jia, Li; Liu, Chun; Wang, Yulong; Zio, Enrico
A Generalized Testing Model for Interval Lifetime Analysis Based on Mixed
Wiener Accelerated Degradation Process IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Degradation; Testing;
Reliability; Stress; Life estimation; Analytical models; Internet of Things;
Accelerated degradation testing (ADT); fault diagnosis; fault prognosis; lifetime;
mixed stochastic model PREDICTION To achieve fault diagnosis and prognosis,
obtaining adequate and reliable life-cycle data is essential. However, this poses a
challenge in current high-reliable Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Fortunately,
accelerated degradation testing (ADT) can be employed to overcome this hurdle.
Nevertheless, a dependable testing and measuring technique is required to construct
an accurate model for ADT. This testing method plays a vital role in evaluating
fault diagnosis, prognosis, lifetime, and maintenance decisions for reliable
products under operational stress. To ensure effective testing, it is crucial to
utilize appropriate models that account for the individual heterogeneity of
products. However, the commonly used single stochastic models in ADT overlook the
impact of this condition in real-world applications, resulting in misspecification
problem. To address this limitation, we propose a novel mixed stochastic process
model that integrates multi-Wiener processes and dynamic weights. In addition, we
leverage interval analysis to analyze system lifetime, considering the limited data
size. The estimation of unknown parameters in our mixed model is achieved using the
Metropolis-Hastings algorithm. By analyzing stress relaxation data from electrical
connectors, we demonstrate the superior accuracy of our mixed model over
conventional single stochastic models in ADT. [Li, Yang; Jia, Li; Liu, Chun;
Wang, Yulong] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn & Automat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples
R China; [Li, Yang; Jia, Li; Liu, Chun; Wang, Yulong] Shanghai Univ, Shanghai Key
Lab Power Stn Automat Technol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China; [Kaynak, Okyay]
Bogazici Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkiye; [Zio, Enrico]
PSL Res Univ, MINES ParisTech, CRC, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France; [Zio, Enrico]
Politecn Milan, Energy Dept, I-20156 Milan, Italy Jia, L (corresponding
author), Shanghai Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn & Automat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R
China.; Jia, L (corresponding author), Shanghai Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Power Stn
Automat Technol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Barui
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10.1016/j.ress.2023.109515 43 1 1
DEC 1 2024 11 23 37525 37535
10.1109/JIOT.2024.3437660 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3437660
WOS:001360494400045
J Hussein, AM; Alomari, SA; Almomani, MH; Zitar, RA; Saleem, K; Smerat, A;
Nusier, S; Abualigah, L Hussein, Ahmad MohdAziz; Alomari, Saleh
Ali; Almomani, Mohammad H.; Zitar, Raed Abu; Saleem, Kashif; Smerat, Aseel; Nusier,
Shawd; Abualigah, Laith A Smart IoT-Cloud Framework with Adaptive Deep
Learning for Real-Time Epileptic Seizure Detection CIRCUITS SYSTEMS AND SIGNAL
PROCESSING Article; Early Access
Cloud computing; Internet of things; Prediction of seizure; Classification;
Metaheuristic; Epileptic seizure; Deep neural networks OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM;
IDENTIFICATION Epileptic seizure recognition is of critical importance in
determining the treatment and further management of epilepsy, which is a central
nervous system disorder characterized by repeated seizures. Accurate and immediate
diagnosis is critical in providing the necessary medical intervention and improving
the lives of patients with epilepsy. The emergence of new technologies in signal
processing, data engineering and machine learning has enabled dramatic improvement
in the efficiency of using EEG for seizure recognition. The prospect of real-time
seizure detection through a cloud-enabled Internet-of-Things (IoT) platform
provides an opportunity to notify the patients experiencing a seizure with an
impending onset, and thus quick response can be initiated. In this work, a new
architecture for seizure state recognition from EEG signals in the context of an
IoT architecture is presented, enabling the monitoring of patients remotely. The
described model implements advanced and efficient feature selection by using a
metaheuristic optimization technique and then adopting adaptive deep networks for
classification. This IoT architecture enhances the surveillance of patients through
the use of IoT SDKs coordinating IoT devices surrounding the patient with the help
of Greengrass and mobile devices. It also lowers immobilization and enhances threat
management and security and identity acknowledgment through device shadows and
certificate security. Zhu stresses that the main IT functions are comprised of the
management of collected information, model build-up, and maintenance as well as
communication with medical consultants. Conclusively, because of the feature
selection and development of the model, there is an improvement in the recognition
over time. The results of the experiments support the correctness of the proposed
architecture in the classification of clipped EEG-seizure states in comparison to
existing solutions. [Hussein, Ahmad MohdAziz] Middle East Univ, Fac Informat
Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Amman, Jordan; [Alomari, Saleh Ali] Jadara Univ, Fac Sci &
Informat Technol, Irbid 21110, Jordan; [Almomani, Mohammad H.] Hashemite Univ, Dept
Math, Facil Sci, POB 330127, Zarqa 13133, Jordan; [Zitar, Raed Abu] Liwa Coll, Fac
Engn & Comp, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates; [Saleem, Kashif] King Saud Univ, Coll Appl
Studies & Community Serv, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Riyadh 11362, Saudi Arabia;
[Smerat, Aseel] Chitkara Univ, Chitkara Univ Inst Engn & Technol, Ctr Res Impact &
Outcome, Rajpura 140401, Punjab, India; [Smerat, Aseel] Saveetha Inst Med & Tech
Sci, Saveetha Sch Engn, Dept Biosci, Chennai 602105, India; [Nusier, Shawd] St
Louis Univ, Dept Hlth & Clin Outcomes Res, St Louis, MO USA; [Abualigah, Laith] Al
Al Bayt Univ, Comp Sci Dept, Mafraq 25113, Jordan Abualigah, L
(corresponding author), Al Al Bayt Univ, Comp Sci Dept, Mafraq 25113, Jordan.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Abatal
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10.1007/s00034-024-02919-4
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00034-024-02919-4 NOV 2024
WOS:001350459100003
J Kolokas, A; Mallioris, P; Koutsiantzis, M; Bialas, C; Bechtsis, D; Diamantis,
E Kolokas, Alexandros; Mallioris, Panagiotis; Koutsiantzis,
Michalis; Bialas, Christos; Bechtsis, Dimitrios; Diamantis, Evangelos
Effective Machine Learning Solution for State Classification and Productivity
Identification: Case of Pneumatic Pressing Machine MACHINES
Article predictive maintenance; Industry
4.0; artificial intelligence; unsupervised machine learning; DBSCAN PREDICTIVE
MAINTENANCE; NEURAL-NETWORK; DIAGNOSTICS; PROGNOSTICS; SYSTEM The fourth
industrial revolution (Industry 4.0) brought significant changes in manufacturing,
driven by technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT),
5G, robotics, and big data analytics. For industries to remain competitive, the
primary goals must be the improvement of the efficiency and safety of machinery,
the reduction of production costs, and the enhancement of product quality.
Predictive maintenance (PdM) utilizes historical data and AI models to diagnose
equipment's health and predict the remaining useful life (RUL), providing critical
insights for machinery effectiveness and product manufacturing. This prediction is
a critical strategy to maximize the useful life of equipment, especially in large-
scale and important infostructures. This study focuses on developing an
unsupervised machine state-classification solution utilizing real-world industrial
measurements collected from a pneumatic pressing machine. Unsupervised machine
learning (ML) models were tested to diagnose and output the working state of the
pressing machine at each given point (offline, idle, pressing, defective). Our
research contributes to extracting valuable insights regarding real-world
industrial settings for PdM and production efficiency using unsupervised ML,
promoting operation safety, cost reduction, and productivity enhancement in modern
industries. [Kolokas, Alexandros; Mallioris, Panagiotis; Koutsiantzis, Michalis;
Bialas, Christos; Bechtsis, Dimitrios] Int Hellenic Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Ind Engn &
Management, Thessaloniki 57001, Greece; [Diamantis, Evangelos] UTECO SA Ind &
Marine Automat Syst, Piraeus 54352, Greece Bialas, C (corresponding
author), Int Hellenic Univ, Sch Engn, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Thessaloniki
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762 10.3390/machines12110762
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines12110762
WOS:001365713900001
J Li, J; Lu, YM; Zeng, YL; Guo, ZY Li, Jin; Lu, Yueming;
Zeng, Yuli; Guo, Ziyu Segmented Storage Based on Parallel Execution
for IoT Blockchains IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Blockchains; Internet of Things;
Throughput; Synchronization; Costs; Sharding; Periodic structures; Blockchain;
directed acyclic graph (DAG); lightweight storage; parallel execution INTERNET
Internet of Things (IoT) blockchains are characterized by the difference in
storage resources, computing power, and high dynamic of node topologies. In view of
the demand for short-time and high-concurrency execution of events in IoT
blockchain transaction scenarios, we propose a lightweight segmented storage based
on parallel execution for IoT blockchains. This method breaks through the technical
difficulties of 2-D ledger design for event parallelism, de-blocking lightweight
synchronization of cross-domain data, and global consistency maintenance of
asynchronous ledger, and achieves parallel execution of events and lightweight
segmented storage of resource-constrained nodes. First, the event cumulative
verification and differential generation algorithm is proposed to reduce the
redundancy propagation in event distribution and voting. Second, the effective
concurrent consensus confirmation mechanism of events is proposed to implement the
distributed batch confirmation of valid events, which guarantees the low-latency
confirmation of events. Furthermore, the data lightweight segmented storage
mechanism is proposed to implement the data lightweight segmented storage of the
resource-constrained nodes combined with the design of the LBPS Chain ledger
structure. Simulation results show that the LBPS Chain outperforms LDV, Layerchain,
and GpDB by 85%, 88%, and 52% in terms of storage cost. Compared to the Hashgraph,
our method effectively increases the throughput by 89% and has scalability in
reducing the storage cost and increasing throughput. [Li, Jin; Lu, Yueming; Zeng,
Yuli] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Minist Educ, Key Lab Trustworthy Distributed
Comp & Serv, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China; [Guo, Ziyu] State Grid Hebei Elect
Power Res Inst, Energy Digital Technol Res Ctr, Shijiazhuang 050021, Peoples R
China Lu, YM (corresponding author), Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Minist
Educ, Key Lab Trustworthy Distributed Comp & Serv, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2024.3437682 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3437682
WOS:001342828900016
J Zhao, XF; Tao, YB; Bao, Y; Sun, Z; Wu, S; Li, WB; Fan, XT
Zhao, Xuefeng; Tao, Yibing; Bao, Yan; Sun, Zhe; Wu, Shan; Li, Wangbing; Fan,
Xiongtao Mixed Reality-Based Inspection Method for Underground Water
Supply Network with Multi-Source Information Integration ELECTRONICS
Article information integration; mixed
reality (MR); water supply network (WSN); building information modeling (BIM);
internet of things (IoT); numerical simulation MAINTENANCE Regular on-site
inspection is crucial for promptly detecting faults in water supply networks (WSNs)
and auxiliary facilities, significantly reducing leakage risks. However, the
fragmentation of information and the separation between virtual and physical
networks pose challenges, increasing the cognitive load on inspectors. Furthermore,
due to the lack of real-time computation in current research, the effectiveness in
detecting anomalies, such as leaks, is limited, hindering its ability to provide
immediate and direct-decision support for inspectors. To address these issues, this
research proposes a mixed reality (MR) inspection method that integrates multi-
source information, combining building information modeling (BIM), Internet of
Things (IoT), monitoring data, and numerical simulation technologies. This approach
aims to achieve in situ visualization and real-time computational capabilities. The
effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through case studies, with
user feedback confirming its feasibility. The results indicate improvements in
inspection task performance, work efficiency, and standardization compared to
traditional mobile terminal-based methods. [Zhao, Xuefeng; Tao, Yibing; Bao,
Yan; Sun, Zhe; Wu, Shan; Li, Wangbing; Fan, Xiongtao] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll
Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China Bao, Y
(corresponding author), Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn,
Beijing 100124, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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NOV 2024 13 22
4479 10.3390/electronics13224479
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13224479
WOS:001364634800001
J Adebiyi, TA; Ajenifuja, NA; Zhang, RD Adebiyi, Taiwo A.;
Ajenifuja, Nafeezat A.; Zhang, Ruda Digital Twins and Civil Engineering
Phases: Reorienting Adoption Strategies JOURNAL OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATION
SCIENCE IN ENGINEERING Article
digital twins; civil engineering; phases/life cycle; planning/design;
construction; operation and maintenance; advanced computing infrastructure;
computer-aided engineering; cyber physical system design and operation; data-driven
engineering PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION; INFORMATION MODELING BIM; PAVEMENT CRACK
DETECTION; DAMAGE DETECTION; FAULT-DETECTION; THINGS IOT; CONSTRUCTION; SUPPORT;
HEALTH; INDUSTRY Digital twin (DT) technology has received immense attention over
the years due to the promises it presents to various stakeholders in science and
engineering. As a result, different thematic areas of DT have been explored. This
is no different in specific fields such as manufacturing, automation, oil and gas,
and civil engineering, leading to fragmented approaches for field-specific
applications. The civil engineering industry is further disadvantaged in this
regard as it relies on external techniques by other engineering fields for its DT
adoption. A rising consequence of these extensions is a concentrated application of
DT to the operations and maintenance phase. On another spectrum, building
information modeling (BIM) is pervasively utilized in the planning/design phase,
and the transient nature of the construction phase remains a challenge for its DT
adoption. In this article, we present a phase-based development of DT in the
architecture, engineering, and construction industry. We commence by presenting
succinct expositions on DT as a concept and as a service, and establish a five-
level scale system. Furthermore, we present separately a systematic literature
review of the conventional techniques employed at each civil engineering phase. In
this regard, we identified enabling technologies such as computer vision for
extended sensing and the Internet of things for reliable integration. Ultimately,
we attempt to reveal DT as an important tool across the entire life cycle of civil
engineering projects, and nudge researchers to think more holistically in their
quest for the integration of DT for civil engineering applications. [Adebiyi,
Taiwo A.; Ajenifuja, Nafeezat A.; Zhang, Ruda] Univ Houston, Dept Civil & Environm
Engn, 4226 Martin Luther King Blvd, Houston, TX 77204 USA Zhang, RD
(corresponding author), Univ Houston, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 4226 Martin
Luther King Blvd, Houston, TX 77204 USA. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Afshar
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OCT 1 2024 24 10
100801 10.1115/1.4066181 http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4066181
WOS:001313608200006
J Hauck, J; Gniado, P Hauck, Jeremiasz; Gniado, Piotr
Laser Scan Compression for Rail Inspection SENSORS
Article data compression; triangulation
laser scanners; railway; rail geometry The automation of rail track
inspection addresses key issues in railway transportation, notably reducing
maintenance costs and improving safety. However, it presents numerous technical
challenges, including sensor selection, calibration, data acquisition, defect
detection, and storage. This paper introduces a compression method tailored for
laser triangulation scanners, which are crucial for scanning the entire rail track,
including the rails, rail fasteners, sleepers, and ballast, and capturing rail
profiles for geometry measurement. The compression technique capitalizes on the
regularity of rail track data and the sensors' limited measurement range and
resolution. By transforming scans, they can be stored using widely available image
compression formats, such as PNG. This method achieved a compression ratio of 7.5
for rail scans used in the rail geometry computation and maintained rail gauge
reproducibility. For the scans employed in defect detection, a compression ratio of
5.6 was attained without visibly compromising the scan quality. Lossless
compression resulted in compression ratios of 5.1 for the rail geometry computation
scans and 3.8 for the rail track inspection scans. [Hauck, Jeremiasz; Gniado,
Piotr] Nevomo IoT, Warsaw, Poland Hauck, J (corresponding author), Nevomo
IoT, Warsaw, Poland. [email protected]; [email protected]
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graphics (png) specification; Wang P, 2018, MEASUREMENT, V115, P204, DOI
10.1016/j.measurement.2017.10.019; Xiong ZM, 2017, SENSORS-BASEL, V17, DOI
10.3390/s17081791; Zhan Y, 2021, INT J RAIL TRANSP, V9, P424, DOI
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OCT 2024 24 20
6722 10.3390/s24206722 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24206722
WOS:001341803100001
J Lin, ZC; Ji, ZY Lin, Zicong; Ji, Zhiyong
An Efficient Prediction Model on the Operation Quality of Medical Equipment
Based on Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm-Temporal Convolutional Network-BiLSTM
SENSORS Article MRI
equipment; CT equipment; TCN-BiLSTM; ISSA; time series analysis INTELLIGENCE;
INTERNET; THINGS Combining medical IoT and artificial intelligence technology is
an effective approach to achieve the intelligence of medical equipment. This
integration can address issues such as low image quality caused by fluctuations in
power quality and potential equipment damage, and this study proposes a predictive
model, ISSA-TCN-BiLSTM, based on a bi-directional long short-term memory network
(BiLSTM). Firstly, power quality data and other data from MRI and CT equipment
within a 6-month period are collected using current fingerprint technology. The key
factors affecting the active power of medical equipment are explored using the
Pearson coefficient method. Subsequently, a Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) is
employed to conduct multi-layer convolution operations on the input temporal
feature sequences, enabling the learning of global temporal feature information
while minimizing the interference of redundant data. Additionally, bidirectional
long short-term memory (BiLSTM) is integrated to model the intermediate active
power features, facilitating accurate prediction of medical equipment power
quality. Additionally, an improved Sparrow Search Algorithm (ISSA) is utilized for
hyperparameter optimization of the TCN-BiLSTM model, enabling optimization of the
active power of different medical equipment. Experimental results demonstrate that
the ISSA-TCN-BiLSTM model outperforms other comparative models in terms of RMSE,
MSE, and R2, with values of 0.1143, 0.1157, 0.0873, 0.0817, 0.95, and 0.96,
respectively, for MRI and CT equipment. This model exhibits both prediction speed
and accuracy in power prediction for medical equipment, providing valuable guidance
for equipment maintenance and diagnostic efficiency enhancement. [Lin, Zicong; Ji,
Zhiyong] Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Engn Sci & Technol, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R
China Ji, ZY (corresponding author), Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Engn Sci &
Technol, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China. [email protected]
Abhisheka B, 2023, MULTIMED TOOLS APPL, DOI 10.1007/s11042-023-
17326-1; Akkaya S, 2024, ELECTR ENG, V106, P3983, DOI 10.1007/s00202-023-02177-8;
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SEP 2024 24 17
5589 10.3390/s24175589 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175589
WOS:001311686400001
J Bui, TT; Nguyen, LD; Canberk, B; Sharma, V; Dobre, OA; Shin, H; Duong, TQ
Bui, Tinh T.; Nguyen, Long D.; Canberk, Berk; Sharma, Vishal;
Dobre, Octavia A.; Shin, Hyundong; Duong, Trung Q. Digital Twin-
Empowered Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Networks toward 6G Internet of Things
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS MAGAZINE Article
Integrated satellite-terrestrial networks (ISTNs)
technology in the sixth generation (6G) wireless networks has been considered a
promising candidate for global coverage and seamless connectivity for the Internet
of things (IoT). However, integrating these two complex systems poses many
deployment, management, and maintenance issues. With the fundamental principle of
building a virtual live representation of the networks, the digital twin (DT)
technology can be used in complex ISTNs to provide a reliable environment for
designing or testing, reducing risk and latency, recovering the networks quickly,
and optimizing resource allocation for IoT devices in real-time. In this article,
we propose an ISTN framework empowered by DT technology, and discuss its promising
models, benefits, potential technologies, research challenges, and future research
direction for 6G IoT. [Bui, Tinh T.; Sharma, Vishal; Duong, Trung Q.] Queens Univ
Belfast, Belfast, North Ireland; [Bui, Tinh T.; Dobre, Octavia A.; Duong, Trung Q.]
Mem Univ Newfoundland, St John, NF, Canada; [Nguyen, Long D.] Duy Tan Univ, Da
Nang, Vietnam; [Canberk, Berk] Edinburgh Napier Univ, Edinburgh, Scotland;
[Canberk, Berk] Istanbul Tech Univ, Istanbul, Turkiye; [Shin, Hyundong; Duong,
Trung Q.] Kyung Hee Univ, Seoul, South Korea Duong, TQ (corresponding
author), Queens Univ Belfast, Belfast, North Ireland.; Duong, TQ (corresponding
author), Mem Univ Newfoundland, St John, NF, Canada.; Shin, H; Duong, TQ
(corresponding author), Kyung Hee Univ, Seoul, South Korea.
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THINGS, V9, P437, DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2021.3126825 15 1 1
DEC 2024 62 12
74 81 10.1109/MCOM.001.2300545
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.001.2300545 AUG 2024
WOS:001292791100001
J Maguluri, LP; Suganthi, D; Dhote, GM; Kapila, D; Jadhav, MM; Neelima, S
Maguluri, Lakshmana Phaneendra; Suganthi, Duraisamy; Dhote,
Girish Motiram; Kapila, Dhiraj; Jadhav, Makarand Mohan; Neelima, Sadineni
AI-enhanced predictive maintenance in hybrid roll-to-roll manufacturing
integrating multi-sensor data and self-supervised learning INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF
ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article; Early Access
AI-enhanced maintenance; Hybrid roll-to-roll manufacturing;
Multi-sensor integration; Self-supervised learning; Predictive analytics;
Industrial IoT; Anomaly detection; Equipment reliability This paper
proposes a new AI-assisted predictive maintenance framework for hybrid R2R
manufacturing that combines multi-sensor data and self-supervised learning. It
equips a multi-sensor Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure to measure various
conditions, such as temperature, vibration, and pressure, from the production line
and employs Contrastive Predictive Coding (CPC) (a self-supervised learning model)
for multi-sensor data representations without the scarce labelled data. This
framework was tested on a lab-scale roll-to-roll chemical vapour deposition (R2R
CVD) reactor system, and we show that the CPC model accurately predicts the
underlying process dynamics and is capable of anomaly detection and failure
prediction. Our system was able to acxshieve 96.2% accuracy in failure prediction
with an AUC-ROC of 0.94 and an F1 score of 0.88. Our method was able to predict a
process anomaly 12 min in advance, which could potentially be used to pre-empt a
possible shutdown given enough time to intervene. Therefore, our framework not only
predicts the failure before it occurs but also optimises the maintenance schedule,
thereby improving robotic manufacturing efficiency and reducing downtime. The
comparison between our method and the traditional predictive maintenance method
shows that our method can predict failure earlier and give more advance notice when
compared with the former in most cases. Finally, this study enriches the body of
research on smart manufacturing by showing that integrating multi-sensor data with
self-supervised learning can boost the effectiveness of predictive maintenance in
hybrid R2R processes. It can be further expanded to achieve highly accurate
predictions for other R2R manufacturing applications, which will help to improve
production efficiency, reduce maintenance costs, and enhance product quality.
[Maguluri, Lakshmana Phaneendra] Koneru Lakshmaiah Educ Fdn, Dept Comp Sci &
Engn, Vaddeswaram 522302, Andhra Pradesh, India; [Suganthi, Duraisamy] SIMATS,
Saveetha Coll Liberal Arts & Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India;
[Dhote, Girish Motiram] Yeshwantrao Chavan Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Nagpur,
Maharashtra, India; [Kapila, Dhiraj] Lovely Profess Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn,
Phagwara, Punjab, India; [Jadhav, Makarand Mohan] NBN Sinhgad Tech Inst Campus,
Dept E&TC, Pune, India; [Neelima, Sadineni] Aditya Univ, Dept Elect & Commun Engn,
Surampalem, India Suganthi, D (corresponding author), SIMATS, Saveetha Coll
Liberal Arts & Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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2024 AUG 15 2024
10.1007/s00170-024-14263-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-024-14263-7
AUG 2024
WOS:001292096900001
J Rigas, S; Tzouveli, P; Kollias, S Rigas, Spyros; Tzouveli,
Paraskevi; Kollias, Stefanos An End-to-End Deep Learning Framework for
Fault Detection in Marine Machinery SENSORS Article
data collection; data engineering; deep learning; fault
detection; marine IoT; MLOps; multivariate time series The Industrial
Internet of Things has enabled the integration and analysis of vast volumes of data
across various industries, with the maritime sector being no exception. Advances in
cloud computing and deep learning (DL) are continuously reshaping the industry,
particularly in optimizing maritime operations such as Predictive Maintenance
(PdM). In this study, we propose a novel DL-based framework focusing on the fault
detection task of PdM in marine operations, leveraging time-series data from
sensors installed on shipboard machinery. The framework is designed as a scalable
and cost-efficient software solution, encompassing all stages from data collection
and pre-processing at the edge to the deployment and lifecycle management of DL
models. The proposed DL architecture utilizes Graph Attention Networks (GATs) to
extract spatio-temporal information from the time-series data and provides
explainable predictions through a feature-wise scoring mechanism. Additionally, a
custom evaluation metric with real-world applicability is employed, prioritizing
both prediction accuracy and the timeliness of fault identification. To demonstrate
the effectiveness of our framework, we conduct experiments on three types of open-
source datasets relevant to PdM: electrical data, bearing datasets, and data from
water circulation experiments. [Rigas, Spyros] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ
Athens, Sch Sci, Dept Digital Ind Technol, Psachna 34400, Greece; [Tzouveli,
Paraskevi; Kollias, Stefanos] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Athens
15780, Greece Rigas, S (corresponding author), Natl & Kapodistrian Univ
Athens, Sch Sci, Dept Digital Ind Technol, Psachna 34400, Greece.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 2024 24 16
5310 10.3390/s24165310 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24165310
WOS:001304723500001
J Ferrer-Cid, P; Paredes-Ahumada, J; Barcelo-Ordinas, JM; Garcia-Vidal, J
Ferrer-Cid, Pau; Paredes-Ahumada, Juan; Barcelo-Ordinas, Jose M.;
Garcia-Vidal, Jorge Virtual sensor-based proxy for black carbon
estimation in IoT platforms INTERNET OF THINGS Article
Air quality; Proxy; Virtual sensor; Machine learning;
Black carbon; Internet of Things AIR-QUALITY; CALIBRATION; POLLUTION Black carbon
(BC) has been under the spotlight of research during the last few years due to its
non-regulation, its role in air pollution, and its hazardous effects. Given the
high cost of the instrumentation needed to measure BC concentrations, data-driven
techniques have been adopted to implement proxies that provide BC measurements from
other sensor measurements. These sensors may present data quality issues due to
maintenance actions, loss of data, or relocation, among others. In this paper, we
propose a data-driven proxy model for BC estimation that is powered by a hybrid
sensor array, including physical and virtual sensors created from machine learning
techniques and governmental air quality monitoring networks. Therefore, the
proposed method provides an accurate alternative to traditional data-driven BC
proxies in scenarios where some physical sensors are unavailable. The results show
how a BC proxy can be partially implemented using virtual sensors, obtaining only
an increase in the estimation error of around 4%, allowing the estimation of BC
levels even when some physical sensors are absent. [Ferrer-Cid, Pau; Paredes-
Ahumada, Juan; Barcelo-Ordinas, Jose M.; Garcia-Vidal, Jorge] Univ Politecn
Cataluna, Comp Architecture Dept, Barcelona, Spain Ferrer-Cid, P
(corresponding author), Univ Politecn Cataluna, Comp Architecture Dept, Barcelona,
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OCT 2024 27
101284 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101284
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101284 JUL 2024
WOS:001280930100001
J Li, PY; Xia, JQ; Wang, Q; Zhang, YJ; Wu, M Li,
Pengyong; Xia, Jiaqi; Wang, Qian; Zhang, Yujie; Wu, Meng Secure
architecture for Industrial Edge of Things(IEoT): A hierarchical perspective
COMPUTER NETWORKS Article
Industrial manufacturing; Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT); Edge
Computing (EC); Industrial Edge of Things (IEoT); Secure architecture; Hierarchical
perspective TRUSTED EXECUTION ENVIRONMENT; AUTHENTICATION PROTOCOL; MULTISOURCE
FEEDBACK; COMPUTING MECHANISM; INTERNET; PRIVACY; IOT; COMMUNICATION; NETWORK;
BLOCKCHAIN The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is an application of the IoT
specifically tailored for industrial manufacturing, characterized by its heightened
requirements for intelligent industrial production and the creation of a safer and
more manageable industrial production environment. Edge Computing (EC) is emerging
as an innovative strategy to establish end-to-end connectivity with lower
transmission latency and higher processing efficiency among large-scale industrial
equipment. The fusion of IIoT and EC has given rise to a new paradigm known as the
Industrial Edge of Things (IEoT), leveraging edge intelligence to enhance the
overall performance of industrial networks. However, the limited computing
resources of edge devices and the complex heterogeneous distribution environment
pose significant challenges for IEoT in monitoring maintenance, countering network
attacks, and ensuring data security. In this paper, we underscore the importance of
constructing a comprehensive security framework for IEoT across all levels.
Initially, we devise a novel layered framework tailored to the unique
characteristics of IEoT. Subsequently, we conduct a layered analysis of the threats
and challenges encountered by each layer of IEoT. Concurrently, we provide a
systematic review of the latest advancements in security solutions, layer by layer.
To facilitate comprehension and implementation, we present a case study of IEoT
security architecture aimed at ensuring device security, control security, network
security, and data security. Lastly, we outline key research challenges and
promising research directions to expedite the rapid advancement of IEoT technology
applications. [Li, Pengyong; Xia, Jiaqi; Wang, Qian; Zhang, Yujie; Wu, Meng]
Nanjing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Jiangsu Key Lab Big Data Secur & Intelligent Proc,
Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China Wu, M (corresponding author), Nanjing
Univ Posts & Telecommun, Jiangsu Key Lab Big Data Secur & Intelligent Proc, Nanjing
210023, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2024 251
110641 10.1016/j.comnet.2024.110641
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2024.110641 JUL 2024
WOS:001275310000001
J Su, NJ; Huang, SF; Su, CJ Su, Naijing; Huang, Shifeng;
Su, Chuanjun Elevating Smart Manufacturing with a Unified
Predictive Maintenance Platform: The Synergy between Data Warehousing, Apache
Spark, and Machine Learning SENSORS Article
smart manufacturing; predictive maintenance; IOT; data
warehousing; Apache Spark BIG DATA; INDUSTRY 4.0 The transition to smart
manufacturing introduces heightened complexity in regard to the machinery and
equipment used within modern collaborative manufacturing landscapes, presenting
significant risks associated with equipment failures. The core ambition of smart
manufacturing is to elevate automation through the integration of state-of-the-art
technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT),
machine-to-machine (M2M) communication, cloud technology, and expansive big data
analytics. This technological evolution underscores the necessity for advanced
predictive maintenance strategies that proactively detect equipment anomalies
before they escalate into costly downtime. Addressing this need, our research
presents an end-to-end platform that merges the organizational capabilities of data
warehousing with the computational efficiency of Apache Spark. This system adeptly
manages voluminous time-series sensor data, leverages big data analytics for the
seamless creation of machine learning models, and utilizes an Apache Spark-powered
engine for the instantaneous processing of streaming data for fault detection. This
comprehensive platform exemplifies a significant leap forward in smart
manufacturing, offering a proactive maintenance model that enhances operational
reliability and sustainability in the digital manufacturing era. [Su, Naijing]
Shandong Univ, Dept Project Management & Ind Engn, 27 Shanda Nanlu, Jinan 150100,
Peoples R China; [Huang, Shifeng; Su, Chuanjun] Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Engn
Management, 135,Far East Rd, Taoyuan 320315, Taiwan Su, CJ (corresponding
author), Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Ind Engn & Engn Management, 135,Far East Rd, Taoyuan
320315, Taiwan. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Adhikari D, 2023, ACM
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51 1 1
JUL 2024 24 13 4237
10.3390/s24134237 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24134237
WOS:001269617100001
J Wang, JC; Hsieh, CL; Lee, MH; Sun, CH; Wen, TH; Juang, JY; Jiang, JA
Wang, Jen-Cheng; Hsieh, Chao-Liang; Lee, Mu-Hwa; Sun, Chih-Hong; Wen,
Tzai-Hung; Juang, Jehn-Yih; Jiang, Joe-Air Research on Monitoring
Road Surface Anomalies Using an IoT-Based Automatic Detection System: Case Study in
Taiwan IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS
Article Roads; Vibrations; Surface
treatment; Surface cracks; Sensors; Monitoring; Feature extraction; Anomaly
detection system (ADS); Internet of Things (IoT); machine learning; road surface
monitoring PAVEMENT CRACK Bad road quality brings many problems, such as
putting drivers and passengers in danger and causing vehicle suspension system
wear. Maintaining high-quality roads relies on regular inspections and repairs, but
this is a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. To improve road quality and
increase the efficiency of road repairs, an Internet of Things based anomaly
detection system (ADS) is proposed to monitor road surfaces. A machine-learning
method, support vector machine (SVM), is utilized to identify and classify
different types of road surface anomalies. Other five classifiers are also examined
using the same testing data. The high classification accuracies obtained from the
proposed SVM model can be incorporated with a Google Map, so the road surface
information can be easily browsed. With the proposed ADS system, it requires
manpower and time that can be greatly reduced for examining surface conditions of
roads and significantly improve the efficiency of road maintenance. [Wang, Jen-
Cheng] Natl Taipei Univ Educ, Dept Comp Sci, Taipei 10671, Taiwan; [Hsieh, Chao-
Liang; Lee, Mu-Hwa; Jiang, Joe-Air] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Biomechatron Engn,
Taipei 10617, Taiwan; [Sun, Chih-Hong; Wen, Tzai-Hung; Juang, Jehn-Yih] Natl Taiwan
Univ, Dept Geog, Taipei 10617, Taiwan; [Jiang, Joe-Air] China Med Univ, China Med
Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 40447, Taiwan Jiang, JA (corresponding
author), Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Biomechatron Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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SEP 2024 20 9
11404 11417 10.1109/TII.2024.3404052
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2024.3404052 JUN 2024
WOS:001242913200001
J Wang, M; Shi, BQ; Catsamas, S; Kolotelo, P; McCarthy, D
Wang, Miao; Shi, Baiqian; Catsamas, Stephen; Kolotelo, Peter; McCarthy, David
A Compact, Low-Cost, and Low-Power Turbidity Sensor for
Continuous In Situ Stormwater Monitoring SENSORS Article
sediment; real-time; IoT; urban water; stormwater
management; turbidity WATER-QUALITY; BIOFILM GROWTH; DESIGN; VARIABILITY;
WETLAND; COUNTS Turbidity stands as a crucial indicator for assessing water
quality, and while turbidity sensors exist, their high cost prohibits their
extensive use. In this paper, we introduce an innovative turbidity sensor, and it
is the first low-cost turbidity sensor that is designed specifically for long-term
stormwater in-field monitoring. Its low cost (USD 23.50) enables the implementation
of high spatial resolution monitoring schemes. The sensor design is available under
open hardware and open-source licences, and the 3D-printed sensor housing is free
to modify based on different monitoring purposes and ambient conditions. The sensor
was tested both in the laboratory and in the field. By testing the sensor in the
lab with standard turbidity solutions, the proposed low-cost turbidity sensor
demonstrated a strong linear correlation between a low-cost sensor and a commercial
hand-held turbidimeter. In the field, the low-cost sensor measurements were
statistically significantly correlated to a standard high-cost commercial turbidity
sensor. Biofouling and drifting issues were also analysed after the sensors were
deployed in the field for more than 6 months, showing that both biofouling and
drift occur during monitoring. Nonetheless, in terms of maintenance requirements,
the low-cost sensor exhibited similar needs compared to the GreenSpan sensor.
[Wang, Miao; Shi, Baiqian; Catsamas, Stephen; Kolotelo, Peter] Monash Univ,
Dept Civil Engn, Wellington Rd, Melbourne 3800, Australia; [McCarthy, David]
Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, S Block,Level 7,S727, Brisbane
4000, Australia McCarthy, D (corresponding author), Queensland Univ
Technol, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, S Block,Level 7,S727, Brisbane 4000, Australia.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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1 1 JUN
2024 24 12 3926 10.3390/s24123926
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24123926
WOS:001256267400001
J Chang, XY; Zhang, R; Mao, JX; Fu, YG Chang, Xiangyu;
Zhang, Rui; Mao, Jianxiao; Fu, Yuguang Digital Twins in
Transportation Infrastructure: An Investigation of the Key Enabling Technologies,
Applications, and Challenges IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEMS Article Digital
twin; data model integration; operation and maintenance; structural health
monitoring; transportation infrastructure PRODUCT DESIGN; THINGS IOT; BIM;
INFORMATION; MODEL; INTERNET; VISUALIZATION; CONSTRUCTION; SERVICE; VISION
Transportation infrastructure constitutes a significant part of civil
infrastructure, such as bridges, tunnels, and roads, enormously promoting economic
development. Transportation infrastructure is subjected to a high volume of
traffic, damage, and component deterioration, as well as disaster events during the
service period. Monitoring and management of the transportation infrastructure is
always a critical task. Recently, digital twin (DT) is an emerging topic for
transportation infrastructure management, with the advancement of artificial
intelligence, Internet of Things, big data, and other smart technologies. Herein,
DT aims to build a virtual counterpart of the physical infrastructure that is
continually updated with its performance, maintenance, and health status. However,
research in DT for transportation infrastructure mainly focused on infrastructure
management (e.g., traffic state prediction and passenger flow assessment) and
ignored the health status of the infrastructure itself. Challenges and associated
opportunities exist in the adoption of DT for transportation infrastructure, such
as balancing model fidelity and computation efficiency. Thus, it is necessary to
investigate the key enabling technologies of DT in transportation infrastructure
and provide a comprehensive reference for ongoing and future research. In this
paper, a systematic investigation to identify the development of DTs for
transportation infrastructure is presented. The paper starts by explaining the
definition of DT and highlighting the various characteristics of DT. Next, the key
enabling technologies and applications of DT for transportation infrastructure are
discussed. Finally, based on the current development status of DT, challenges and
open research are discussed along with their potential solutions. [Chang,
Xiangyu; Zhang, Rui; Fu, Yuguang] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Civil & Environm Engn,
Singapore 639798, Singapore; [Mao, Jianxiao] Southeast Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab
C&PC Struct, Nanjing 210000, Peoples R China Fu, YG (corresponding
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Singapore. [email protected] Abu Basim NM,
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10.1016/j.procir.2019.03.223 127 1 1
JUL 1 2024 25 7 6449 6471
10.1109/TITS.2024.3401716 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2024.3401716
MAY 2024
WOS:001236621100001
J Liang, Y; Li, HB; Wu, WJ; Xu, PF Liang, Ying; Li, Haobo;
Wu, Wenjie; Xu, Pengfei MaP-SGAN: Multi-anchor point siamese GAN for
Wi-Fi CSI-based cross-domain gait recognition EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
Article Gait recognition; Wi-Fi
CSI-based; Cross-domain; Siamese network; Multi-anchor point metrics
IDENTIFICATION With the pervasive growth of IoT, Wi-Fi CSI -based human
gait recognition faces the challenge of maintaining model robustness in new
environments. Current cross -domain methods often rely on symmetric data,
restricting their practical utility. To overcome this limitation, we propose MaP-
SGAN, an innovative model specifically designed to enhance gait recognition's
robustness in cross -domain scenarios. MaP-SGAN integrates three crucial
components: (1) the Consistency Maintenance Module, utilizing a Siamese network to
ensure latent vector consistency within the asymmetric data domain; (2) the
Diversity Enhancement Module, incorporating static environmental information to
diversify the generator and improve the alignment of generated samples with the
target domain's characteristics; (3) the Multi -anchor Point Metrics in the
discriminator, employing multianchor point metrics to constrain the similarity
between generated data and target domain features. This metric approach
comprehensively addresses the distributional differences between the source and
target domains, thereby enhancing the model's discriminative capability and
generalization performance. Through extensive testing in diverse scenarios
involving different clothing and environments, our proposed MaP-SGAN model achieves
an average accuracy of 87.58% in cross -clothing recognition, which is an
improvement of 4.03% compared to existing state-of-the-art models. The average
accuracy in cross -environment recognition is 53.8%, which is an improvement of
about 6.34% compared to existing state-of-the-art models. [Liang, Ying] Xian
Polytech Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Xian, Peoples R China; [Liang, Ying; Xu, Pengfei]
Northwest Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Kirkland, Peoples R China; [Li, Haobo]
Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Xian, Peoples R China; [Wu,
Wenjie] Xian Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Xian, Peoples R China; [Xu,
Pengfei] Shaanxi Int Joint Res Ctr Battery Free Internet Th, Xian, Peoples R China;
[Xu, Pengfei] 1 Xuefu Ave,Guodu Educ Technol Ind Pk, Xian 710127, Peoples R China
Xu, PF (corresponding author), 1 Xuefu Ave,Guodu Educ Technol Ind Pk, Xian
710127, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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OCT 1 2024 251
124083 10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124083
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.124083 APR 2024
WOS:001235968500003
J Gomes, B; Soares, C; Torres, JM; Karmali, K; Karmali, S; Moreira, RS; Sobral,
P Gomes, Bruno; Soares, Christophe; Torres, Jose Manuel;
Karmali, Karim; Karmali, Salim; Moreira, Rui S.; Sobral, Pedro An
Efficient Edge Computing-Enabled Network for Used Cooking Oil Collection
SENSORS Article edge
computing; intelligent edge system; fog computing; delay-tolerant networks; smart
city; domestic used cooking oil (UCO) collection; recyclingWASTE; INTERNET In
Portugal, more than 98% of domestic cooking oil is disposed of improperly every
day. This avoids recycling/reconverting into another energy. Is also may become a
potential harmful contaminant of soil and water. Driven by the utility of recycled
cooking oil, and leveraging the exponential growth of ubiquitous computing
approaches, we propose an IoT smart solution for domestic used cooking oil (UCO)
collection bins. We call this approach SWAN, which stands for Smart Waste
Accumulation Network. It is deployed and evaluated in Portugal. It consists of a
countrywide network of collection bin units, available in public areas. Two metrics
are considered to evaluate the system's success: (i) user engagement, and (ii) used
cooking oil collection efficiency. The presented system should (i) perform under
scenarios of temporary communication network failures, and (ii) be scalable to
accommodate an ever-growing number of installed collection units. Thus, we choose a
disruptive approach from the traditional cloud computing paradigm. It relies on
edge node infrastructure to process, store, and act upon the locally collected
data. The communication appears as a delay-tolerant task, i.e., an edge computing
solution. We conduct a comparative analysis revealing the benefits of the edge
computing enabled collection bin vs. a cloud computing solution. The studied period
considers four years of collected data. An exponential increase in the amount of
used cooking oil collected is identified, with the developed solution being
responsible for surpassing the national collection totals of previous years. During
the same period, we also improved the collection process as we were able to more
accurately estimate the optimal collection and system's maintenance intervals.
[Gomes, Bruno; Soares, Christophe; Torres, Jose Manuel; Moreira, Rui S.;
Sobral, Pedro] Univ Fernando Pessoa, Fac Sci & Technol, P-4249004 Porto, Portugal;
[Gomes, Bruno; Karmali, Karim; Karmali, Salim] Hardlevel Renewable Energies, P-
4410235 Vila Nova De Gaia, Portugal; [Soares, Christophe; Torres, Jose Manuel;
Moreira, Rui S.; Sobral, Pedro] Univ Porto, LIACC Artificial Intelligence & Comp
Sci Lab, P-4200465 Porto, Portugal Sobral, P (corresponding author), Univ
Fernando Pessoa, Fac Sci & Technol, P-4249004 Porto, Portugal.; Sobral, P
(corresponding author), Univ Porto, LIACC Artificial Intelligence & Comp Sci Lab,
P-4200465 Porto, Portugal. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Al-Qamash A,
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APR 2024 24 7
2236 10.3390/s24072236
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24072236
WOS:001200990500001
J Sanshi, S; Karthik, N; Vatambeti, R Sanshi, Shridhar;
Karthik, N.; Vatambeti, Ramesh IoT energy efficiency routing
protocol using FHO-based clustering and improved CSO model-based routing in MANET
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS Article
Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector; clustering; energy
consumption; Fire Hawk Optimization; Improved Chicken Swarm Optimization; mobile ad
hoc network INTERNET; THINGS Many protocols, services, and electrical devices with
built-in sensors have been developed in response to the rapid expansion of the
Internet of Things. Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) consist of a collection of
autonomous mobile nodes that can form an ad hoc network in the absence of any pre-
existing infrastructure. System performance may suffer due to the changeable
topology of MANETs. Since most mobile hosts operate on limited battery power,
energy consumption poses the biggest challenge for MANETs. Both network lifetime
and throughput improve when energy usage is reduced. However, existing approaches
perform poorly in terms of energy efficiency. Scalability becomes a significant
issue in large-scale networks as they grow, leading to overhead associated with
routing updates and maintenance that can become unmanageable. This article employs
a MANET routing protocol combined with an energy conservation strategy. The
clustering hierarchy is used in MANETs to maximize the network's lifespan,
considering its limited energy resources. In the MANET communication process, the
cluster head (CH) is selected using Fire Hawk Optimization (FHO). When choosing
nodes to act as a cluster for an extended period, CH election factors in
connectivity, mobility, and remaining energy. This process is achieved using an
optimized version of the Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol,
utilizing Improved Chicken Swarm Optimization (ICSO). In comparison to existing
protocols and optimization techniques, the proposed method offers an extended
network lifespan ranging from 90 to 160 h and reduced energy consumption of 80 to
110 J, as indicated by the implementation results. This article addresses energy
challenges in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) by integrating a routing protocol
with an energy conservation strategy. Employing clustering hierarchy and Fire Hawk
Optimization for Cluster Head selection, it optimizes the Ad Hoc On-Demand Distance
Vector (AODV) protocol using Improved Chicken Swarm Optimization. The proposed
approach significantly enhances network lifespan (90-160 hours) and reduces energy
consumption (80-110 joules) compared to existing protocols, providing an efficient
solution for large-scale MANETs with dynamic topologies and limited energy
resources. image [Sanshi, Shridhar] Natl Inst Technol, Dept CSE, Mangaluru,
Karnataka, India; [Karthik, N.] Natl Inst Technol, Dept CSE, Pondicherry, India;
[Vatambeti, Ramesh] VIT AP Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Vijayawada, India
Vatambeti, R (corresponding author), VIT AP Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn,
Vijayawada, India. [email protected] Al-
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CHEM B, V12, P892 22 1 1
JUN 2024 37 9
10.1002/dac.5756 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dac.5756 MAR 2024
WOS:001179934400001
J Dabwan, A; Kaid, H; Al-Ahmari, A; Alqahtani, KN; Ameen, W
Dabwan, Abdulmajeed; Kaid, Husam; Al-Ahmari, Abdulrahman; Alqahtani, Khaled
N.; Ameen, Wadea An Internet-of-Things-Based Dynamic Scheduling
Optimization Method for Unreliable Flexible Manufacturing Systems under Complex
Operational Conditions MACHINES Article
flexible manufacturing systems; Petri net; Internet of Things;
predictive maintenance; reliability; scheduling PETRI-NET MODEL; GENETIC ALGORITHM;
HEURISTIC-SEARCH; FMS; SELECTION The dynamic scheduling problem (DSP) in
unreliable flexible manufacturing systems (UFMSs) with concurrency, conflicts,
resource sharing, and sequential operations is a complex optimization problem that
requires the use of efficient solution methodologies. The effectiveness of
scheduling UFMSs relies on the quality of equipment maintenance. Currently, UFMSs
with consistently large queues of parts awaiting service employ a repair-after-
failure approach as a standard maintenance procedure. This method may require
unexpected resources, incur costs, consume time, and potentially disrupt the
operations of other UFMSs, either partially or fully. This study suggests using a
predictive maintenance (PdM) strategy that utilizes the Internet of Things (IoT) to
predict and avoid early mechanical equipment failures before they happen in UFMSs,
thereby reducing unplanned downtime and enhancing reliability. Therefore, the
objective of this paper is to construct timed Petri net (TPN) models using the IoT
for the PdM configuration of mechanical equipment in the dynamic scheduling problem
of UFMSs. This necessitates that users represent the specific problem using TPNs.
The process of PN modeling requires the utilization of domain knowledge pertaining
to the target problems as well as to machine information. However, it is important
to note that the modeling rules for PNs are straightforward and limited in number.
Consequently, the TPN model is applied to generate and formulate mixed-integer
linear programming (MILP) instances accurately. This is done to identify the
optimal production cycle time, which may be implemented in real-life scenarios.
Several UFMS instances are used to demonstrate the applications and effectiveness
of the proposed method. The computational results demonstrate that the proposed
method shows superior solution quality, effectively solves instances for a total of
10 parts and 6 machines, and achieves a solution in a reasonable CPU time.
[Dabwan, Abdulmajeed; Kaid, Husam; Alqahtani, Khaled N.] Taibah Univ, Coll
Engn, Ind Engn Dept, Medina 41411, Saudi Arabia; [Al-Ahmari, Abdulrahman] King Saud
Univ, Coll Engn, Ind Engn Dept, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia; [Al-Ahmari,
Abdulrahman] King Saud Univ, Adv Mfg Inst, Raytheon Chair Syst Engn RCSE Chair,
Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia; [Ameen, Wadea] Alyamamah Univ, Coll Engn &
Architecture, Ind Engn Dept, Riyadh 11512, Saudi Arabia Kaid, H
(corresponding author), Taibah Univ, Coll Engn, Ind Engn Dept, Medina 41411, Saudi
Arabia.; Al-Ahmari, A (corresponding author), King Saud Univ, Coll Engn, Ind Engn
Dept, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.; Al-Ahmari, A (corresponding author), King Saud
Univ, Adv Mfg Inst, Raytheon Chair Syst Engn RCSE Chair, Riyadh 11421, Saudi
Arabia. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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MAR 2024 12 3 192
10.3390/machines12030192 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines12030192
WOS:001192803600001
J Zamorano, M; Gómez, MJ; Castejon, C Zamorano, Marta; Gomez,
Maria Jesus; Castejon, Cristina An Analysis of the WPT Function for
Pattern Optimization to Detect Defects in Bearings MACHINES
Article mother wavelet; wavelet packet
transform; vibration analysis; condition monitoring; diagnosis; maintenance 4.0;
bearing defects; pattern optimization FAULT-DIAGNOSIS; VIBRATION ANALYSIS;
TRANSFORM; ENERGY New trends in maintenance techniques are oriented to digitization
and prognosis. The new electronic devices based on IoT (Internet of Things)
technology among others that support the industry 4.0 paradigm let enhance the
traditional condition monitoring techniques to better understand and predict the
state of a machine in service. Related to maintenance applications, one of the
important steps in condition monitoring tasks for fault diagnosis is the selection
of the optimal pattern to provide accurate results (avoiding fault
positives/negatives) with adequate computation time. When implementing this, the
selection of optimal parameters and thresholds for setting alarms are important to
detect problems in the machine before the failure occurs. Vibratory signals have
been proved to be a good variable to determine their mechanical behavior.
Nevertheless, parameters obtained from time domain measurements are not
computationally efficient nor good patterns to compare different machine
conditions. In this sense, tools that represent the frequency domain or time-
frequency domain have been useful to detect defects in rotating elements such as
bearings. In this work, defects in ball bearings are studied using wavelet packet
transform. For this, a methodology will be developed for the optimal selection of
the mother wavelet, incorporating intelligent classification systems, and using a
medium Gaussian support vector machine model. In this way, it will be verified that
the correct selection of this function influences both the results and the ease and
reliability of detection. The results using the selected mother wavelet will be
compared to those using Daubechies 6, since it is the mother wavelet that has been
used in previous works and which was selected based on experience. For it,
vibratory signals are obtained from a testbench with different bearing conditions:
healthy bearings and defective bearings (inner and outer race). [Zamorano, Marta]
Univ Francisco de Vitoria, Higher Polytech Sch, Crta Pozuelo Majadahonda Km 1800,
Madrid 28223, Spain; [Gomez, Maria Jesus; Castejon, Cristina] Univ Carlos III
Madrid, Mech Engn Dept, Avda Univ 30, Madrid 28911, Spain Zamorano, M
(corresponding author), Univ Francisco de Vitoria, Higher Polytech Sch, Crta
Pozuelo Majadahonda Km 1800, Madrid 28223, Spain. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1177/10775463211026033 36 1 1
MAR 2024 12 3
207 10.3390/machines12030207
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines12030207
WOS:001192685800001
J An, JF; Liu, JQ; Lu, MM; Li, G; Sun, HS An, Junfeng; Liu,
Jiqiang; Lu, Mengmeng; Li, Gang; Sun, Huasheng Image change combined
with CNN power subway vent valve state monitoring SIGNAL IMAGE AND VIDEO
PROCESSING Article Virtual
coding; Itti; Operation; Maintenance Currently, maintenance of wind
valves in rail transit occurs frequently. The implementation of machine vision for
remote operation and maintenance would significantly decrease labour requirements.
As the number of wind valves on-site is high, it necessitates rich GPU resources.
Although large deep learning algorithm models provide strong performance, they
require expensive computing power. Therefore, the challenge lies in designing
smaller models that reduce GPU computing power to increase efficiency and reduce
costs. This study explores the use of a small model in combination with a "virtual
coding" process, employing the itti encoder type device. The proposed approach
achieves model size reduction while maintaining performance, resulting in a test
set accuracy of 98.5%. The F1 index also reflects high accuracy at 99.6%,
representing a 1% increase compared to no encoder operation. The approach meets the
needs of remote operation and maintenance and can be applied in subway
environments. Moreover, successful transition from manual detection to machine
detection is realized. This paper suggests a "virtual coding" technique for
flexible image transformation. The technique focuses on different data formats
including image edge detection, segmentation, feature extraction, dimension
reduction, fusion, saliency transformation and feature change. The proposed process
offers significant technical summary value for deep learning to incorporate other
image change technologies. To ascertain the efficacy of the method, this paper
conducted verifications on additional datasets, and the findings confirmed a
significant enhancement in its effectiveness. [An, Junfeng; Liu, Jiqiang] Beijing
Jiaotong Univ, Beijing Key Lab Secur, Privacy Intelligent Transportat, Beijing
100044, Peoples R China; [Lu, Mengmeng] Shandong Lab Vocat & Tech Coll, Jinan
250022, Peoples R China; [Li, Gang; Sun, Huasheng] Jinan Rail Transit Grp Co Ltd,
Jinan 250000, Peoples R China An, JF (corresponding author), Beijing Jiaotong
Univ, Beijing Key Lab Secur, Privacy Intelligent Transportat, Beijing 100044,
Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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1 APR 2024
18 3 2151 2166 10.1007/s11760-023-
02874-8 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11760-023-02874-8 JAN 2024
WOS:001148138700001
J Bawankar, N; Kriti, A; Chouhan, SS; Chaudhari, S
Bawankar, Nilesh; Kriti, Ankit; Chouhan, Shailesh Singh; Chaudhari, Sachin
IoT-Enabled Water Monitoring in Smart Cities With Retrofit and Solar-
Based Energy Harvesting IEEE ACCESS Article
Meters; Image edge detection; Energy harvesting; Smart cities; Solar
panels; Hardware; Cameras; Optimization methods; Internet of Things; Water
monitoring; Smart meters; Waste management; Current optimization; edge computation;
energy harvesting; retrofit; smart cities; smart meters; water monitoring
Monitoring water flow helps to identify leaks and wastage, leading to better
management of water resources and conservation of this precious resource. To
address this challenge, there is a need for an efficient and sustainable water
management system. This paper presents an Internet of Things (IoT) based solution
that involves retrofitting existing analog water meters using readily available
off-the-shelf electronic components. Real-time data collection and analysis are
performed through edge computation, which locally processes water meter images
captured by the camera and extracts water meter readings. These readings are
transmitted to the cloud for storage and further analysis. Various strategies have
been implemented to optimize supply-current usage, preserving charge-discharge
cycles of solar-powered batteries even in adverse environmental conditions. To
streamline the firmware update process for multiple connected devices, a
broadcasting technique is employed, offering the benefits of reduced manual labor
and time savings. To assess the reliability and performance of developed solution,
field deployment is conducted over several months, enabling the characterization of
water usage patterns across different locations. Integrating energy harvesting
capabilities into system reduces maintenance costs and promotes eco-friendly energy
practices. Overall, this solution offers an effective and comprehensive approach
towards achieving efficient and sustainable water management. [Bawankar, Nilesh;
Kriti, Ankit; Chaudhari, Sachin] Hyderabad IIIT H, Int Inst Informat Technol,
Hyderabad 500032, Telangana, India; [Chouhan, Shailesh Singh] Lulea Univ Technol,
Dept Comp Sci Elect & Space Engn, S-97187 Lulea, Norrbotten, Sweden
Chouhan, SS (corresponding author), Lulea Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci Elect &
Space Engn, S-97187 Lulea, Norrbotten, Sweden. [email protected]
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58222 58238 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3392852
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3392852
WOS:001225908500001
J Kabbara, N; Mwangi, A; Stefanov, A; Gibescu, M Kabbara,
Nadine; Mwangi, Agrippina; Stefanov, Alexandru; Gibescu, Madeleine
A Real-Time Implementation and Testing of Virtualized Controllers for
Software-Defined IEC 61850 Digital Substations IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF INDUSTRY
APPLICATIONS Article
Substations; IEC Standards; Virtualization; Real-time systems; Communication
networks; Protection; Power systems; Cyber-physical power systems; digital
substations; IEC 61850; software-defined network (SDN); virtual intelligent
electronic devices (IED); virtualization This article implements and
validates the performance of a virtual intelligent electronic device (vIED)
framework for digital substations using a real-time (RT) simulation environment.
The work looks toward the future design of protection, automation, and control
systems, an evolution of the digital substation design based on IEC 61850 and
virtualization technology. An RT simulation setup was developed to speed up and
enhance the deployment and maintenance of vIEDs with a novel well-defined test
methodology. Several scenarios were tested by varying the number of vIEDs and
relevant (communication, scalability, and functionality) configuration criteria. In
addition, we assessed the efficiency of a software-defined communication network
for the vIED framework and its adaptability to dynamic scaling of the network under
transient data traffic loads. The tests demonstrated the efficient performance of
vIEDs across various system configurations, particularly for requirements on the
response time and network transfer latency. The findings showcase the significance
of proper design and testing methodology that can be benchmarked against other
virtualization platforms for substation systems. [Kabbara, Nadine] EDF R&D
Paris Saclay, F-91120 Palaiseau, France; [Kabbara, Nadine] Univ Utrecht, NL-3508 TC
Utrecht, Netherlands; [Mwangi, Agrippina] Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst Sustainable
Dev, Energy & Resources Grp, SDN IoT Edge Networks Offshore Wind Farms, Utrecht,
Netherlands; [Gibescu, Madeleine] Univ Utrecht, Fac Geosci, Copernicus Inst
Sustainable Dev, Integrat Intermittent Renewable Energy, Utrecht, Netherlands;
[Stefanov, Alexandru] Delft Tech Univ, NL-2629 HS Delft, Netherlands
Kabbara, N (corresponding author), EDF R&D Paris Saclay, F-91120 Palaiseau,
France.; Kabbara, N (corresponding author), Univ Utrecht, NL-3508 TC Utrecht,
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/OJIA.2024.3426321
WOS:001276385000002
J Li, CC; Zeng, QT; Lu, LK Li, Chaochao; Zeng, Qingtao;
Lu, Likun Lightweight Barcode Positioning Algorithm Based on YOLO
Model IEEE ACCESS Article
Location awareness; YOLO; Feature extraction; Real-time systems;
Computational modeling; Convolution; Deep learning; Data models; Adaptation models;
Accuracy; Barcode; positioning; lightweight With the advancement of
Internet of Things (IoT) technology, barcode automatic identification systems have
played a crucial role. An improved YOLO-MCG barcode localization algorithm was
proposed to address the problems of interference, inefficiency, and poor real-time
performance encountered by traditional barcode detection methods in complex
backgrounds and field environments. First, to reduce the number of parameters and
computational complexity, the MobileNetv3-small network is used to replace the
backbone network. Second, a Convolutional Attention Mechanism Module (CBAM) is
introduced to enhance the perception ability of target information and improve the
detection performance of the model. In addition, Generalized Intersection over
Union (GIOU) and Focal Loss are used as loss functions to enhance the localization
precision of the model. The experiments show that the improved model achieves an
[email protected] of 97.8%, Precision of 96.4%, and Recall of 93.9%. The amounts of
parameters are reduced to 35% of Yolov8, the amount of computation load is reduced
to 25% of Yolov8, and the FPS is 105. The improved model can be used on resource-
constrained mobile devices while meeting real-time requirements. [Li, Chaochao;
Zeng, Qingtao; Lu, Likun] Beijing Inst Graph Commun, Sch Informat Engn, Beijing
102600, Peoples R China Zeng, QT (corresponding author), Beijing Inst Graph
Commun, Sch Informat Engn, Beijing 102600, Peoples R [email protected]
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192355 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3511125
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3511125
WOS:001381662100031
J Mancini, A; Cosoli, G; Mobili, A; Violini, L; Pandarese, G; Galdelli, A;
Narang, G; Blasi, E; Tittarelli, F; Revel, GM Mancini, Adriano;
Cosoli, Gloria; Mobili, Alessandra; Violini, Luca; Pandarese, Giuseppe; Galdelli,
Alessandro; Narang, Gagan; Blasi, Elisa; Tittarelli, Francesca; Revel, Gian Marco
A monitoring platform based on electrical impedance and AI techniques
to enhance the resilience of the built environment ACTA IMEKO
Article monitoring system; seismic
protection; Artificial Intelligence; IoT system; sensor network; self-sensing
materials Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and early warning systems
(EWSs) play a pivotal role in enhancing seismic resilience for both buildings and
occupants. This paper introduces a monitoring platform that collects electrical
impedance data from scaled concrete beams undergoing load and accelerated
degradation tests. Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms are employed for
predictive analysis, scrutinizing historical impedance data, and forecasting future
trends. These algorithms adapt to environmental parameters, becoming valuable tools
in data-driven decision-making processes. In particular, the study investigates
concrete specimens in different test conditions, utilizing a distributed sensor
network based on electrical impedance as well as temperature and relative humidity
sensors. Real-time data are transmitted to a cloud infrastructure during
accelerated degradation tests (both in water and in chloride-rich solution) and in
room conditions. An AI-based forecasting approach using Prophet is proposed,
ingesting electrical impedance and temperature data, and tested to predict
electrical impedance corresponding to approximately 10 % of the time series
balancing responsiveness with predictive accuracy, crucial for effective EWS
operations and management requirements. The performance of the tested models is
evaluated employing metrics such as Mean Average Error (MAE), Root Mean Square
Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and correlation. The proposed
approach surpasses statistical methods and deep learning techniques, reporting a
MAPE always lower than 3.20 % and a correlation higher than 81.65 % (in wet-dry
cycles in water these values are 0.65 Omega and 91.85 %, respectively). This proves
to be a promising step towards transparent SHM, which integrates AI models
facilitating self-monitoring and early maintenance prediction, thus enhancing the
resilience of the built environment. [Mancini, Adriano; Galdelli, Alessandro;
Narang, Gagan] Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Informat Engn, V Brecce Bianche 12, I-
60131 Ancona, Italy; [Cosoli, Gloria] Univ Telematica eCampus, Fac Engn, v
Isimbardi 10, I-22060 Novedrate, Italy; [Cosoli, Gloria; Violini, Luca; Pandarese,
Giuseppe; Revel, Gian Marco] Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Ind Engn & Math Sci, V
Brecce Bianche 12, I-60131 Ancona, Italy; [Mobili, Alessandra; Blasi, Elisa;
Tittarelli, Francesca] Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Mat Environm Sci & Urban
Planning, V Brecce Bianche 12, I-60131 Ancona, Italy; [Tittarelli, Francesca] Natl
Council Res ISAC CNR, Inst Atmospher Sci & Climate, V Gobetti 101, I-40129 Bologna,
Italy Cosoli, G (corresponding author), Univ Telematica eCampus, Fac Engn, v
Isimbardi 10, I-22060 Novedrate, Italy.; Cosoli, G (corresponding author), Univ
Politecn Marche, Dept Ind Engn & Math Sci, V Brecce Bianche 12, I-60131 Ancona,
Italy. [email protected] [Anonymous],
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10.21014/actaimeko.v13i3.1722 http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/actaimeko.v13i3.1722
WOS:001381120600004
J Shkarupylo, V; Alsayaydeh, JAJ; Bin Yusof, MF; Oliinyk, A; Artemchuk, V;
Herawan, SG Shkarupylo, Vadym; Alsayaydeh, Jamil Abedalrahim
Jamil; Bin Yusof, Mohd Faizal; Oliinyk, Andrii; Artemchuk, Volodymyr; Herawan,
Safarudin Gazali Exploring the Potential Network Vulnerabilities in
the Smart Manufacturing Process of Industry 5.0 via the Use of Machine Learning
Methods IEEE ACCESS Article
Production; Fifth Industrial Revolution; Artificial intelligence;
Maintenance; Random forests; Intrusion detection; Industries; Costs; Accuracy;
Industrial Internet of Things; Industry 5.0; network vulnerabilities; smart
production process; machine learning; Internet of Things; predictive maintenance
AUTOMATION The Industry 5.0 revolution has launched a new age of intelligent
manufacturing equipment, which is crucial to our society and economy. Industry 5.0
aims to enhance human potential by integrating cutting-edge IT technology,
Artificial Intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), robots, and augmented
reality into everyday living, especially in smart industrial settings, to maximize
human potential. Smart Production Processes (SP2), accessible standards, and
resource sharing on the web have increased network vulnerabilities as enterprises
adopt them. These vulnerabilities primarily target industry IoT systems,
threatening private data. Existing system issues include network vulnerabilities,
production capability, and data management. Traditional applications struggle with
industrial data's bulk and complexity, causing data analysis, security, and privacy
challenges. Modern industrial systems use AI and ML for big data analysis and data
processing to overcome these issues. Optimizing human-machine synergy minimizes
costs and equipment maintenance and boosts efficiency. An ML-assisted Smart
Production Process (ML-SP2) and Intrusion Detection System (ML-IDS) have been
proposed to assess and address Industrial 5.0 concerns. Data capture, predictive
maintenance and optimization, transparent decision-making, and proactive
maintenance are integrated into the manufacturing process with the ML-SP2. The ML-
IDS detects network vulnerabilities using ensemble methods and manages distribution
efficiently. The ML-IDS uses the variety of ML techniques such as random forest,
decision tree and support vector machines that identifies the intruder with maximum
prediction accuracy. In addition, the intruder activities are observed with the
help of the convolution networks that improve the overall intruder activities
recognition. The smart industrial production phase's effectiveness [Shkarupylo,
Vadym] Natl Univ Life & Environm Sci Ukraine, Dept Comp Syst Networks & Cybersecur,
UA-03041 Kyiv, Ukraine; [Shkarupylo, Vadym] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, GE Pukhov Inst
Modelling Energy Engn, Dept Math & Comp Modelling, UA-03164 Kyiv, Ukraine;
[Alsayaydeh, Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil] Univ Teknikal Malaysia Melaka UTeM, Dept Engn
Technol, Fak Teknol & Kejuruteraan Elekt & Komputer FTKEK, Melaka 76100, Malaysia;
[Bin Yusof, Mohd Faizal] Rabdan Acad, Fac Resilience, Res Sect, Abu Dhabi, U Arab
Emirates; [Oliinyk, Andrii] Zaporizhzhia Polytech Natl Univ, Fac Comp Sci &
Technol, Dept Software Tools, UK-69063 Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine; [Artemchuk,
Volodymyr] NAS Ukraine, GE Pukhov Inst Modelling Energy Engn, Dept Math & Econometr
Modelling, UK-03164 Kyiv, Ukraine; [Artemchuk, Volodymyr] NAS Ukraine, Ctr Informat
Analyt & Tech Support Nucl Power Faci, Dept Environm Protect Technol & Radiat
Safety, UA-03164 Kyiv, Ukraine; [Artemchuk, Volodymyr] Kyiv Natl Econ Univ, Dept
Informat Syst Econ, UA-03057 Kyiv, Ukraine; [Artemchuk, Volodymyr] Natl Aviat Univ,
Dept Computerized Control Syst, UA-03058 Kyiv, Ukraine; [Herawan, Safarudin Gazali]
Bina Nusantara Univ, Fac Engn, Ind Engn Dept, Jakarta 11480, Indonesia
Alsayaydeh, JAJ (corresponding author), Univ Teknikal Malaysia Melaka UTeM,
Dept Engn Technol, Fak Teknol & Kejuruteraan Elekt & Komputer FTKEK, Melaka 76100,
Malaysia. [email protected] Adel A, 2023, SMART
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152262 152276 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3474861
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3474861
WOS:001346084400001
J Gildish, E; Grebshtein, M; Makienko, I Gildish, Eli;
Grebshtein, Michael; Makienko, Igor Vibration-based rotation speed
estimation for Industrial IoT INTERNET OF THINGS Article
Industrial IoT; Wireless vibration sensors; Rotation
speed estimation; Condition monitoring; Vibration analysis; Wind turbines;
Predictive Maintenance DIAGNOSIS; TRACKING; SIGNAL The Industrial Internet of
Things (IIoT) uses wireless vibration sensors to predict machine health. In many
cases, communication bandwidth and sensor processing resources are limited, and
machine kinematics is not available at the sensor level. Consequently, only basic
condition indicators, such as overall signal energy or peak-to-peak values, are
computed at the sensor and transmitted to the cloud for further analysis. The
behavior of these indicators is strongly influenced by machine speed, which is not
available in many cases. This paper presents a novel and straightforward method for
estimating machine relative speed based on vibrations, enhancing the interpretation
of changes in basic condition indicators. The method does not require any prior
knowledge about the machine's kinematics or expected speed changes. It was
evaluated on simulated signals and wind turbine vibrations, providing a general
solution for estimating varying rotating speed when no supplementary information is
available. The method estimates rotating speed up to a constant factor in a set of
signals (or signal segments) by optimally utilizing peak frequency statistics in
the spectrum. The method demonstrates high accuracy under different operating
conditions and noise and holds the potential to be used in a variety of IIoT
applications. [Gildish, Eli; Grebshtein, Michael; Makienko, Igor] RSL Elect
LTD, IL-23100 Migdal Haemeq, Israel Makienko, I (corresponding author), RSL
Elect LTD, IL-23100 Migdal Haemeq, Israel. [email protected]
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APR 2024 25
101024 10.1016/j.iot.2023.101024
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2023.101024 DEC 2023
WOS:001145218100001
J Lobato-Nostroza, O; Chávez-Campos, GM; Morales-Cervantes, A; Chiaradia-
Masselli, YM; Lara-Hernández, R; Téllez-Anguiano, AD; Fraga-Aguilar, M
Lobato-Nostroza, Oscar; Chavez-Campos, Gerardo Marx; Morales-Cervantes,
Antony; Chiaradia-Masselli, Yvo Marcelo; Lara-Hernandez, Rafael; Tellez-Anguiano,
Adriana del Carmen; Fraga-Aguilar, Miguelangel Predictive Modeling of
Photovoltaic Panel Power Production through On-Site Environmental and Electrical
Measurements Using Artificial Neural Networks METROLOGY
Article photovoltaic estimation;
environmental and electrical measurements; power estimation; artificial neural
networks Weather disturbances pose a significant challenge when estimating
the energy production of photovoltaic panel systems. Energy production and
forecasting models have recently been used to improve energy estimations and
maintenance tasks. However, these models often rely on environmental measurements
from meteorological units far from the photovoltaic systems. To enhance the
accuracy of the developed model, a measurement Internet of Things (IoT) prototype
was developed in this study, which collects on-site voltage and current
measurements from the panel, as well as the environmental factors of lighting,
temperature, and humidity in the system's proximity. The measurements were then
subjected to correlation analysis, and various artificial neural networks (ANNs)
were implemented to develop energy estimations and forecasting models. The most
effective model utilizes lighting, temperature, and humidity. The model achieves a
root mean squared error (RMSE) of 0.255326464. The ANN models are compared to an
MLR model using the same data. Using previous power measurements and actual weather
data, a non-autoregressive neural network (Non-AR-NN) model forecasts future output
power values. The best Non-AR-NN model produces an RMSE of 0.1160, resulting in
accurate predictions based on the IoT device. [Lobato-Nostroza, Oscar; Chavez-
Campos, Gerardo Marx; Morales-Cervantes, Antony; Lara-Hernandez, Rafael; Tellez-
Anguiano, Adriana del Carmen; Fraga-Aguilar, Miguelangel] Inst Tecnol Morelia ITM,
Div Estudios Posgrad Invest, Tecnol Nacl Mexico, Morelia 58110, Mexico; [Chiaradia-
Masselli, Yvo Marcelo] Inst Nacl Telecomunicacoes INATEL, Dept Elect Engn, BR-
37540000 Santa Rita do Sapucai, Brazil Chávez-Campos, GM (corresponding
author), Inst Tecnol Morelia ITM, Div Estudios Posgrad Invest, Tecnol Nacl Mexico,
Morelia 58110, Mexico. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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1 1 DEC
2023 3 4 347 364
10.3390/metrology3040021 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metrology3040021
WOS:001375097200001
J Myat, AK; Minerva, R; Taparugssanagorn, A; Rajapaksha, P; Crespi, N
Myat, Aung Kaung; Minerva, Roberto; Taparugssanagorn, Attaphongse;
Rajapaksha, Praboda; Crespi, Noel Traffic Intensity Detection Using
General-Purpose Sensing IEEE SENSORS LETTERS Article
Sensor applications; acoustic; audio; general-purpose
sensing; Internet-of-Things (IoT); traffic detection (TI); vision-transformers
(ViT) The conventional approaches for traffic intensity (TI) detection in
smart cities use specialized sensors, such as loop detectors, cameras, and radar.
These sensors come with high costs, limited reuse, and specialized maintenance.
Thus, we propose the utilization of general-purpose sensing, which involves the use
of cost-effective and easily deployable sensors, such as microphones, and air
quality sensors that are cheaper, reusable, and easily manageable sensors. A
general-purpose sensing infrastructure can be used for several applications
including measuring TI. The main objective of this letter is to demonstrate how
noise signatures can be leveraged to measure TI. Traditionally, image
classification techniques are used for audio data analysis and vision-transformers
(ViT) have shown remarkable results in this area. However, there is limited
research that explores ViT models for traffic intensity detection. For TI
detection, two approaches: vehicle count prediction and vehicle type detection
(VTD), which use ViT models, are proposed. VTD approach performed better and it
achieved an F1-score of 0.95 and a mean vehicle counting error of 0.032. In
addition, the computational complexity of the approach was evaluated by
implementing an edge solution. The proposed approaches can be effectively used even
on resource-limited edge devices, with a notable increase in detection time. [Myat,
Aung Kaung; Minerva, Roberto; Rajapaksha, Praboda; Crespi, Noel] Inst Polytech
Paris, Samovar, Telecom SudParis, F-91120 Palaiseau, France; [Taparugssanagorn,
Attaphongse] Asian Inst Technol, Internet Things Syst Engn, Pathum Thani 12120,
Thailand Myat, AK (corresponding author), Inst Polytech Paris, Samovar,
Telecom SudParis, F-91120 Palaiseau, France. aung-kaung.myat@telecom-
sudparis.eu; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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Cruz, 2021, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, V22, P7200,
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[10.1109/ICEMI46757.2019.9101463, 10.1109/icemi46757.2019.9101463] 18 1
1 NOV 2023
7 11 6007504
10.1109/LSENS.2023.3315251 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LSENS.2023.3315251
WOS:001083337700006
J Ruz-Nieto, A; Egea-Lopez, E; Molina-Garcia-Pardo, JM; Santa, J
Ruz-Nieto, Andres; Egea-Lopez, Esteban; Molina-Garcia-Pardo, Jose-Maria;
Santa, Jose A 3D simulation framework with ray-tracing propagation for
LoRaWAN communication INTERNET OF THINGS Article
LoRaWAN; IoT; Simulation; Ray-tracing; LP-WAN WIDE-AREA
NETWORKS; MODELS The adoption of Low-Power Wide-Area Networks (LP-WAN) for
interconnecting remote wireless sensors has become a reality in smart scenarios,
covering communications needs of large Internet of Things (IoT) deployments. The
correct operation and expected performance of such network scenarios, which can
range hundreds or thousands of nodes and tens of squared kilometres, should be
assessed before carrying out the deployment to save installation and maintenance
costs. Common network planning tools can help to roughly study potential coverage,
but network simulation offers fine-grained information about network performance.
Nevertheless, current simulation frameworks include limited propagation models
based on statistical and empirical measurements that do not consider scenario
particularities, such as terrain elevation, buildings or vegetation. This is
critical in urban settings. In this line, this paper presents a simulation
framework including a network simulator, a 3D engine and a ray tracing tool, which
models realistically the performance of Long-Range Wide-Area Network (LoRaWAN)
communication technology. We have evaluated the performance of the solution taking
as reference experimental campaigns in the city of Cartagena (Spain), comparing
data obtained when simulating with the commonly employed propagation models such as
Okumura-Hata or path loss. Results indicate that our framework, set-up with data
from open geographical information systems, accurately fits experimental values,
reporting improvements between 10% and 50% in the error committed when estimating
signal strength in challenging urban streets with signal obstruction, as compared
with the better performing classical model, Okumura-Hata. [Ruz-Nieto, Andres;
Egea-Lopez, Esteban; Molina-Garcia-Pardo, Jose-Maria; Santa, Jose] Tech Univ
Cartagena, Sch Telecommun Engn, Calle Hosp 1, Cartagena 30202, Murcia, Spain
Santa, J (corresponding author), Tech Univ Cartagena, Sch Telecommun Engn,
Calle Hosp 1, Cartagena 30202, Murcia, Spain. [email protected]
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1 DEC 2023
24 100964
10.1016/j.iot.2023.100964 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2023.100964
OCT 2023
WOS:001114098700001
J Yang, Z; Wang, Q; Jia, MS Yang, Zheng; Wang, Qian; Jia,
Mingshuang Integrating Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT)
for eco-friendly manufacturing INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING
TECHNOLOGY Article; Early Access
Digital intelligent design; Industry 4.0; IoT; Eco-friendly manufacturing;
Sustainable development; Production efficiency This research article
explores the integration of Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT) in eco-
friendly manufacturing. The aim is to leverage digital intelligent design (DID) to
optimize resource utilization, reduce waste, and enhance production efficiency. The
article provides an overview of Industry 4.0 and IoT, highlighting their potential
for transforming manufacturing operations. By combining these domains, the proposed
framework promotes eco-friendly practices in manufacturing. The article
investigates applications of DID, including IoT-enabled sensors, energy efficiency,
emissions reduction, and predictive maintenance. It also addresses challenges such
as data security, privacy, interoperability, and workforce upskilling. Case studies
validate the framework's effectiveness, demonstrating reduced carbon footprints and
improved resource management. This research emphasizes the importance of
collaboration among manufacturers, policymakers, and researchers for sustainable
manufacturing. The findings provide insights and guidelines for driving eco-
friendly practices in the manufacturing sector. [Yang, Zheng; Wang, Qian] Sichuan
Geely Univ, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Chengdu 641223, Peoples R China; [Jia,
Mingshuang] Sichuan Geely Univ, Sch Commercial, Chengdu 641223, Peoples R China
Jia, MS (corresponding author), Sichuan Geely Univ, Sch Commercial, Chengdu
641223, Peoples R China. [email protected]
Akpulat M., 2019, COMPUT IND ENG, V136, P271; Baines T., 2017, INT J PROD
RES, V55, P2441; Chen C., 2020, TECHNOL FORECAST SOC, V160, P120263; Guo X., 2021,
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PR, V104, P799 21 1 1
2023 OCT 12 2023
10.1007/s00170-023-12331-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-12331-y
OCT 2023
WOS:001084521600001
J Gnanaselvam, R; Vasanthi, MS Gnanaselvam, R.; Vasanthi, M.
S. Dynamic spectrum access-based augmenting coverage in narrow band
Internet of Things INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Article coverage improvement; MAB model;
NB-IoT; Proposed Dynamic Spectrum Access procedure; reinforcement learning
algorithm The Third Generation Partnership Project launched the Narrowband
Internet of Things (NB-IoT) as part of 5G technology under Release-13. These
networks are authorized Low Power Wide Area Networks. It uses less power and sends
message over long distances. The NB-IoT is can be used widely in industries,
environment, and home for automation. While comparing NB-IoT to regular Long Term
Evaluation Machine Type Communication, the repetition in uplink is 128. The extreme
coverage by 164 dB in terms of Maximum Coupling Loss. The NB-IoT is employed in
deep coverage for users. If we use many repetitions in NB-IoT technology, the
results are shorter battery life and higher maintenance cost. Hence, we suggest
abandoning the random spectrum access strategy in favor of a novel technique termed
Dynamic Spectrum Access, which uses reinforcement learning algorithm to eliminate
the shortcomings. This method is used to decrease the number of re-transmissions so
that NB-IoT system power goes to less and augments coverage. The Third Generation
Partnership Project launched the Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) as part of
5G technology under Release-13. These networks are authorized Low Power Wide Area
Networks. It uses less power and sends message over long distances. The NB-IoT can
be used widely in industries, environment, and home for automation.image
[Gnanaselvam, R.; Vasanthi, M. S.] SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Elect &
Commun Engn, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India Gnanaselvam, R (corresponding
author), SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Kattankulathur, Tamil
Nadu, India. [email protected] 3GPP TR
45.820 v13.1.0, 2015, 45820 3GPP TR; Access EU, 2011, PHYS LAYER PROC REL, V9;
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1 1 JAN 10
2024 37 1 10.1002/dac.5629
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dac.5629 SEP 2023
WOS:001068515400001
J Ahmad, N; Egan, M; Gorce, JM; Dibangoye, JS; Le Mouël, F
Ahmad, Naveed; Egan, Malcolm; Gorce, Jean-Marie; Dibangoye, Jilles S.; Le
Mouel, Frederic Codesigned Communication and Data Analytics for
Condition-Based Maintenance in Smart Buildings IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Sensors; Buildings;
Intelligent sensors; Power demand; Temperature sensors; Sensor systems;
Optimization; Origin-destination prediction; deep learning; spatiotemporal feature;
temporal convolutional neural network PLACEMENT With the proliferation of
cheap sensors and the ubiquity of cloud and edge computing, predictive/condition-
based maintenance is expected to play an important role in smart homes and
buildings. Nevertheless, a key difficulty is ensuring that sensors provide data of
sufficient quality in order to reliably detect building (e.g., heating system)
degradation in systems or comfort. At the same time, sensor utilization should be
limited as much as possible in order to minimize power consumption, and increase
the lifetimes of batteries. A solution to this problem requires careful codesign of
sensor communication and data analytics. In this article, we introduce a
formulation of this codesign problem, which is based on an optimization problem to
jointly design how often data is collected and compression levels in order to
balance the quality of fault detection with the quantity of transmitted data. To
solve the optimization problem, we apply a differentiable search algorithm based on
a variant of stochastic gradient descent for discrete optimization problems. We
apply our codesign framework and solve the resulting optimization problem using
data obtained from a building comfort experiment known as the Twin House
Experiment. We also provide an extension of our algorithm to a dynamic variant of
the codesign framework, where comfort levels and power consumption penalties are
time varying. Numerical results show that our algorithm rapidly finds an efficient
tradeoff between classifier accuracy and sensor power consumption. [Ahmad,
Naveed; Egan, Malcolm; Gorce, Jean-Marie; Dibangoye, Jilles S.; Le Mouel, Frederic]
Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, Inria, CITI, F-69001 Villeurbanne, France Egan, M
(corresponding author), Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, Inria, CITI, F-69001 Villeurbanne,
France. [email protected]; [email protected]; jean-
[email protected]; [email protected]; frederic.le-mouel@insa-
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SEP 15 2023 10 18
15847 15856 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3266029
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3266029
WOS:001085214200010
J Raghavan, S; Gupta, R; Sharma, L Raghavan, Sreekumari;
Gupta, Rishi; Sharma, Loveleen Applications of a Novel Tunable
Piezoelectric Vibration Energy Harvester MICROMACHINES
Article vibrations; energy harvesting;
piezoelectric material; applications of piezoelectric vibration energy harvester
(PVEH); ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) POLYMER-METAL COMPOSITES; IPMC
ACTUATOR; SENSORS Conversion of ambient energy to usable electrical energy is
attracting attention from researchers since providing a maintenance-free power
source for the sensors is critical in any IoT (Internet of Things)-based system and
in SHM (structural health monitoring). Continuous health monitoring of structures
is advantageous since the damage can be identified at inception and the necessary
action taken. Sensor technology has advanced significantly, and MEMS
(microelectromechanical systems)-based low-power sensors are available for
incorporating into large structures. Relevant signal conditioning and transmission
modules have also evolved, making them power-efficient and miniaturized. Various
micro wireless sensor nodes (WSN) have also been developed in recent years that
require very little power. This paper describes the applications of a novel tunable
piezoelectric vibration energy harvester (PVEH) for providing autonomous power to
low-power MEMS sensors for use in IoT and remote SHM. The novel device uses
piezoelectric material and an ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) and enables
electrical tuning of the resonant frequency using a small portion of the power
generated. [Raghavan, Sreekumari; Gupta, Rishi; Sharma, Loveleen] Univ Victoria,
Dept Civil Engn Engn Comp Sci ECS 314, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada
Raghavan, S (corresponding author), Univ Victoria, Dept Civil Engn Engn Comp
Sci ECS 314, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ali F, 2019,
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SEP 2023 14 9 1782
10.3390/mi14091782 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14091782
WOS:001072684700001
J Hussain, SJ; Roopa, M Hussain, S. Jagir; Roopa, M.
A Novel Approach for Enhanced Network Formation in 6TiSCH-based IoT Low-Power
and Lossy Networks IETE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH Article
6TiSCH; Control messages; DODAG; Enhanced Beacon;
Internet of Things; LLN; Network formation; RPL The Internet of Things - Low-
Power and Lossy Networks (IoT-LLN) can operate with low power consumption and
support reliable communication even in noisy and congested environments. Minimal
6TiSCH Configuration (6TiSCH-MC) and Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy
Networks (RPL) protocols bootstrap the IoT-LLN with minimum resources. The 6TiSCH
and RPL protocols transmit different control messages for network bootstrapping and
maintenance. The 6TiSCH-MC allows only a single minimal cell in each slotframe for
transferring and receiving control messages. All network-associated nodes transmit
their control messages simultaneously, using the same channel, which leads to
collisions. Due to these control message collisions, new nodes waiting to associate
with the network are not receiving the required control messages. It delays network
formation, and nodes consume more energy. This research work proposes Two Minimal
Cells with Dynamic ChannelOffset (TMDC) to overcome the bootstrapping issue of the
6TiSCH-MC. The TMDC increases the minimal cell count to two and provides mutual
synchronization between parent and child nodes for transmitting and receiving
control messages. The Contiki-NG's COOJA simulator was used for extensive
simulation analysis. The TMDC bootstraps networks quicker with less energy and
associates more nodes into the network than the 6TiSCH-MC. [Hussain, S. Jagir;
Roopa, M.] SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn,
Chennai 600089, India Roopa, M (corresponding author), SRM Inst Sci &
Technol, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Chennai 600089, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 1 2024 70 2 1095 1110
10.1080/03772063.2023.2248941 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03772063.2023.2248941
AUG 2023
WOS:001052378300001
J Ribeiro, RR; Sobral, RD; Cavalcante, IB; Veloso, LACM; Lameiras, RD
Ribeiro, Renan Rocha; Sobral, Rafael de Almeida; Cavalcante, Ian
Barreto; Veloso, Luis Augusto Conte Mendes; Lameiras, Rodrigo de Melo
A Low-Cost Wireless Multinode Vibration Monitoring System for Civil
Structures STRUCTURAL CONTROL & HEALTH MONITORING Article
HEALTH; IOT Structural health monitoring (SHM)
has gained importance because many structures are approaching the end of their
design life and demanding maintenance and monitoring. Low-cost solutions may push
forward a widespread implementation of SHM on infrastructures but further
investigation is still required to assess the performance of technically
accessible, simple, and scalable low-cost systems. This work presents the
development and validation of a low-cost vibration-based SHM multinode wireless
system, based on the Arduino platform, for identification of modal parameters in
civil infrastructures. Full details about the hardware and source code of the
system are disclosed in an open repository, allowing its reproduction even by non-
specialists in electronics. The sampling frequency stability of the system is
experimentally characterized, and interpolation postprocessing algorithms are
proposed to solve inherent limitations. The system is validated, and its
performance is investigated in impulse and ambient vibration tests performed in a
real-scale slab and a high-grade system. The data obtained from the proposed system
in impulse tests allowed estimation of natural frequencies within 2%, and MAC
values around 0.3 to 0.9, in relation to those estimated with the high-grade
system. However, the low-cost system was unable to produce usable data in ambient
vibration tests. [Ribeiro, Renan Rocha; Sobral, Rafael de Almeida; Cavalcante, Ian
Barreto; Lameiras, Rodrigo de Melo] Univ Brasilia, Fac Technol, Dept Civil &
Environm Engn, BR-70910900 Brasilia, Brazil; [Veloso, Luis Augusto Conte Mendes]
Univ Brasilia, Fac Technol, Dept Mech Engn, BR-70910900 Brasilia, Brazil
Ribeiro, RR (corresponding author), Univ Brasilia, Fac Technol, Dept Civil &
Environm Engn, BR-70910900 Brasilia, Brazil. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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1 AUG 1 2023
2023 5240059
10.1155/2023/5240059 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5240059
WOS:001047405300001
J Bachim, T; Martens, ML; Gonçalves, RF; Bizarrias, FS; Machado, MC
Bachim, Thyago; Martens, Mauro Luiz; Goncalves, Rodrigo Franco;
Bizarrias, Flavio Santino; Machado, Marcio Cardoso An IoT system for
managing machine tool spindles in operation INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY Article
Machine tools; Industry 4; 0; Maintenance; Spindle; Internet of Things; IoT;
I4 INDUSTRY 4.0; PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; HEALTH MANAGEMENT; FAULT-DIAGNOSIS;
DESIGN SCIENCE; PROGNOSTICS; VIRTUALIZATION; METHODOLOGY; TECHNOLOGY; INTERNET
With the advancement of production processes in recent decades, machine tools
have undergone significant evolution. Today, we witness the emergence of new
technological developments, such as Internet of Things (IoT) systems, which have
become crucial competitive advantages across various industries, including the
manufacturing sector. Predicting machine failures in advance is essential for
maximizing company performance and minimizing operational costs. In line with this
objective, the present research aimed to develop an IoT system for the online
management of machine tool spindles in operation, providing reliable data for
maintenance management within the context of Industry 4.0 (I4.0). The system was
developed using the design science research (DSR) methodology. The implementation
and validation of the IoT system were demonstrated through a case study conducted
in the automotive industry, utilizing participant observation. The main
contributions of this research include the development and validation of the IoT
system, as well as the associated predictive maintenance method. The IoT system
showcases the normal behavior of spindles during operation, contributing to both
academic knowledge and practical applications in the industry. It advances our
understanding and helps prevent catastrophic failures in machine tools.
[Bachim, Thyago] Nove Julho Univ UNINOVE, Postgrad Program Prod Engn, 105 Dr
Rubens Meirelles St,Ap 111 TG1, BR-01141000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; [Martens, Mauro
Luiz; Machado, Marcio Cardoso] Paulista Univ UNIP, Postgrad Program Business Adm,
Sao Paulo, Brazil; [Goncalves, Rodrigo Franco] Paulista Univ UNIP, Postgrad Program
Prod Engn, Sao Paulo, Brazil; [Bizarrias, Flavio Santino] ESPM Sch ESPM, Postgrad
Program Business Adm, Sao Paulo, Brazil Martens, ML (corresponding author),
Paulista Univ UNIP, Postgrad Program Business Adm, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
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SEP 2023 128 3-4 1689
1707 10.1007/s00170-023-11936-7 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-
023-11936-7 JUL 2023
WOS:001040600200002
J Han, XC Han, Xingcheng A novel
assimilated navigation model based on advanced optical systems (AOS), internet of
things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
Article Advanced optical systems
(AOS); Fusion navigation; Target active positioning; Safe environment An
assimilated navigation model based on advanced optical systems involves the
integration of optical sensors and processing algorithms to provide accurate and
reliable navigation information. These sensors gather information about the
surrounding environment, such as the location of landmarks, the position of other
objects, and the topography of the terrain. The processing algorithms would use
this information to create a detailed model of the environment and the vehicle's
position within it. This model could be updated in real-time as the vehicle moves
and new information is gathered. The proposed IoT and AI enabled navigation model
can provide several benefits, including increased accuracy and reliability compared
to traditional GPS-based systems, the ability to operate in areas where GPS signals
are weak or unavailable, and the potential for greater autonomy and automation in
navigation tasks. The ability of integrated navigation systems can be enhanced with
the aid of advanced optical systems (AOS), AI and IoT. Therefore, this research is
proposing an assimilated navigation system based on AOS, AI and IoT. Assimilated
navigation models based on AOS and smart technologies can provide high-precision
navigation solutions for various applications such as aviation, maritime and land-
based transportation systems. Firstly, the output signal model of the navigation
system based on AOS is designed. Then the reliability parameter estimation and
target location tracking of the integrated navigation of objects are designed by
using the entropy weight characteristic analysis method. The integrated development
of reliability parameter estimation and target location tracking system of
navigation system is developed innovatively by using machine intelligence
techniques. The simulation test analysis shows the superior performance of the
proposed method in improving the intelligent operation and maintenance control
ability of the navigation output signal with the aid of advanced optical
technologies. By integrating components such as optical sensors, machine
intelligence based mechanisms, and GPS backup, the proposed AOS based framework for
smart navigation system provides accurate, reliable, and user-friendly navigation
solutions for various applications. [Han, Xingcheng] North Univ China, Sch Informat
& Commun Engn, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R China Han, XC (corresponding
author), North Univ China, Sch Informat & Commun Engn, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R
China. [email protected] Al-Khatib O, 2019,
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1 1 JUL
2023 55 7 655 10.1007/s11082-
023-04947-x http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04947-x
WOS:000994345700011
J Minea, M; Minea, VL; Semenescu, A Minea, Marius; Minea,
Viviana Laetitia; Semenescu, Augustin Smart Preventive Maintenance
of Hybrid Networks and IoT Systems Using Software Sensing and Future State
Prediction SENSORS Article
preventive maintenance; Markov Chains; future state prediction; state matrix;
risk assessment At present, IoT and intelligent applications are developed
on a large scale. However, these types of new applications require stable wireless
connectivity with sensors, based on several standards of communication, such as
ZigBee, LoRA, nRF, Bluetooth, or cellular (LTE, 5G, etc.). The continuous expansion
of these networks and services also comes with the requirement of a stable level of
service, which makes the task of maintenance operators more difficult. Therefore,
in this research, an integrated solution for the management of preventive
maintenance is proposed, employing software-defined sensing for hardware
components, applications, and client satisfaction. A specific algorithm for
monitoring the levels of services was developed, and an integrated instrument to
assist the management of preventive maintenance was proposed, which are based on
the network of future states prediction. A case study was also investigated for
smart city applications to verify the expandability and flexibility of the
approach. The purpose of this research is to improve the efficiency and response
time of the preventive maintenance, helping to rapidly recover the required levels
of service, thus increasing the resilience of complex systems. [Minea, Marius]
Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Dept Telemat & Elect Transports, Bucharest 060042,
Romania; [Minea, Viviana Laetitia] Orange Serv Romania, Dept IT, Bucharest 020334,
Romania; [Semenescu, Augustin] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Fac Mat Sci & Engn,
Bucharest 060042, Romania; [Semenescu, Augustin] Romanian Acad Sci, Bucharest
050045, Romania Minea, M (corresponding author), Univ Politehn Bucuresti,
Dept Telemat & Elect Transports, Bucharest 060042, [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.3390/s20030603 55 1 1
JUL 2023 23 13 6012
10.3390/s23136012 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23136012
WOS:001028491400001
J Wong, SM; She, JM; Jeon, KE Wong, Simon; She, James;
Jeon, Kang Eun An Efficient Framework of Energy Status Reporting for
BLE Beacon Networks IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Monitoring; Batteries; Internet of
Things; Estimation; Reliability; Servers; Logic gates; Battery reporting; BLE
beacon; energy status; Internet of Things (IoT); reduction on network requests
SYSTEM With growing demands for Internet of Things (IoT) applications,
BLE beacon networks are rapidly being adopted. Periodic battery replacement
operations and onsite maintenance are required to ensure continuous and reliable
service. These operations are labor intensive and resource exhaustive. Therefore,
Bluetooth gateways/mobile devices are often employed to monitor/collect the energy
status. However, the gateways consume a considerable amount of network requests,
and the user existence influences the data collection, thus the data accuracy,
based on mobile devices. Reducing the number of energy status reports and
maintaining the high accuracy of the energy status monitoring service is essential
to catalyze a generic adoption of beacon networks and IoT infrastructure of similar
nature in more businesses and real-life applications. In this article, we proposed
a novel energy status monitoring framework that will dynamically change the energy
status report interval based on the discharging rate of the battery, thereby
reducing the total number of network requests and maintaining the required accuracy
of energy status. The proposed framework identifies the BLE beacons with similar
battery discharging rates, suggests a dynamic report interval, and leverages this
information to reduce the number of energy status reports. We have experimented
with real-life BLE beacon energy status data for 50 days to demonstrate that we
could reduce the total number of network requests up to 70% while retaining 99%
estimation accuracy. [Wong, Simon; Jeon, Kang Eun] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol,
Dept Elect & Comp Engn, HKUST NIE Social Media Lab, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;
[She, James] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Coll Sci & Engn, Doha, Qatar; [Jeon, Kang Eun]
Sungkyunkwan Univ, Convergence Res Inst, Suwon 2066, South Korea Wong, SM
(corresponding author), Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, HKUST
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JUN 15 2023 10 12
10426 10437 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3237858
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3237858
WOS:001000701600022
J Merlino, S; Calabro, V; Giannelli, C; Marini, L; Pagliai, M; Sacco, L;
Bianucci, M Merlino, Silvia; Calabro, Vincenzo; Giannelli,
Carlotta; Marini, Lorenzo; Pagliai, Marco; Sacco, Lorenzo; Bianucci, Marco
The Smart Drifter Cluster: Monitoring Sea Currents and Marine Litter
Transport Using Consumer IoT Technologies SENSORS Article
Smart Drifter Cluster; marine current; marine
drifters; wireless communication; marine litter dispersion; citizen science; IoT
LAGRANGIAN-DRIFTERS; SURFACE The study of marine Lagrangian transport holds
significant importance from a scientific perspective as well as for practical
applications such as environmental-pollution responses and prevention (e.g., oil
spills, dispersion/accumulation of plastic debris, etc.). In this regard, this
concept paper introduces the Smart Drifter Cluster: an innovative approach that
leverages modern "consumer" IoT technologies and notions. This approach enables the
remote acquisition of information on Lagrangian transport and important ocean
variables, similar to standard drifters. However, it offers potential benefits such
as reduced hardware costs, minimal maintenance expenses, and significantly lower
power consumption compared to systems relying on independent drifters with
satellite communication. By combining low power consumption with an optimized,
compact integrated marine photovoltaic system, the drifters achieve unlimited
operational autonomy. With the introduction of these new characteristics, the Smart
Drifter Cluster goes beyond its primary function of mesoscale monitoring of marine
currents. It becomes readily applicable to numerous civil applications, including
recovering individuals and materials at sea, addressing pollutant spills, and
tracking the dispersion of marine litter. An additional advantage of this remote
monitoring and sensing system is its open-source hardware and software
architecture. This fosters a citizen-science approach, enabling citizens to
replicate, utilize, and contribute to the improvement of the system. Thus, within
certain constraints of procedures and protocols, citizens can actively contribute
to the generation of valuable data in this critical field. [Merlino, Silvia;
Bianucci, Marco] Consiglio Nazl Ric ISMAR CNR, Ist Sci Marine, I-19032 Lerici, SP,
Italy; [Calabro, Vincenzo; Marini, Lorenzo; Pagliai, Marco] MDM TEAM Srl, I-50121
Florence, Italy; [Giannelli, Carlotta; Sacco, Lorenzo] Univ Florence, Dept Math &
Informat Ulisse Dini, I-50134 Florence, Italy Bianucci, M (corresponding
author), Consiglio Nazl Ric ISMAR CNR, Ist Sci Marine, I-19032 Lerici, SP, Italy.
[email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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1 JUN 2023
23 12 5467 10.3390/s23125467
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23125467
WOS:001017780600001
J Yang, Z; Zhang, J; Jiang, YL; Jin, YC Yang, Zhen; Zhang,
Jie; Jiang, Yunliang; Jin, Yaochu A Self-Organizing IoT Service
Perception Algorithm Based on Human Visual Direction-Sensitive System IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Internet of Things; Visualization; Energy consumption; Hardware; Maintenance
engineering; Sensitivity; Resource management; Direction-sensitive system; Internet
of Things (IoT); self-organizing; service perception MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION
ALGORITHM; SENSOR NETWORKS; RELAY CELLS; INTERNET; THINGS; SCHEME; LGND The
perception layer of the Internet of Things (IoT) needs to respond to service
requests rapidly. In the existing IoT perception methods, it remains challenging to
concurrently ensure high energy maintenance and perception rate. To address this
issue, inspired from the human visual direction-sensitive system, this article
proposes an intelligent directional sensitivity-based perception algorithm (DSPA)
for IoT service. First, the perception range of each node is divided into multiple
regions. The perception direction of the node is represented by an arrow. The
perception orientation of the node indicates a region to which the direction
belongs. Then, by imitating the human visual direction-sensitive mechanism,
direction optimization is proposed for IoT service perception. Meanwhile, region
weight is designed to assist in determining the optimal direction to prevent DSPA
from getting stuck in local optimums. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that
DSPA achieves better energy maintenance and obtains a high perception rate faster
than the compared algorithms. [Yang, Zhen] Huzhou Coll, Sch Elect Informat, Huzhou
313000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Yang, Zhen; Zhang, Jie; Jiang, Yunliang] Huzhou
Univ, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Smart Management & Applicat, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R
China; [Zhang, Jie; Jiang, Yunliang] Huzhou Coll, Sch Elect Informat, Huzhou
313000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China; [Jin, Yaochu] Bielefeld Univ, Fac Technol, D-
33615 Bielefeld, Germany; [Jin, Yaochu] Univ Surrey, Dept Comp Sci, Guildford GU2
7XH, England Jiang, YL (corresponding author), Huzhou Univ, Zhejiang
Prov Key Lab Smart Management & Applicat, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China.; Jiang,
YL (corresponding author), Huzhou Coll, Sch Elect Informat, Huzhou 313000,
Zhejiang, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 1 2023 10 7 6193 6204
10.1109/JIOT.2022.3223039 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2022.3223039
WOS:000966163100001
J Pisonero, J; González-González, E; García-Martín, R; González-Aguilera, D
Pisonero, Javier; Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique; Garcia-Martin,
Roberto; Gonzalez-Aguilera, Diego Smartvessel: A New Extinguisher
Prototype Based on New Materials and IoT Sensors SENSORS
Article extinguishers; new materials; CFRP;
AFRP; additive manufacturing; IoT sensors Smartvessel is an innovative fire
extinguisher prototype supported by new materials and IoT technology that seeks to
improve the functionality and efficiency of conventional fire extinguishers.
Storage containers for gases and liquids are essential for industrial activity as
they enable higher energy density. The main contributions of this new prototype are
(i) innovation in the use of new materials that provide lighter and more resistant
extinguishers, both mechanically and against corrosion in aggressive environments.
For this purpose, these characteristics are directly compared in vessels made of
steel, aramid fiber and carbon fiber with the filament winding technique. (ii) The
integration of sensors that allow its monitoring and provide the possibility of
predictive maintenance. The prototype is tested and validated on a ship, where
accessibility is complicated and critical. For this purpose, different data
transmission parameters are defined, verifying that no data are lost. Finally, a
noise study of these measurements is carried out to verify the quality of each
data. Acceptable coverage values are achieved with very low read noise, on average
less than 1%, and a weight reduction of 30% is obtained. [Pisonero, Javier;
Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique; Gonzalez-Aguilera, Diego] Univ Salamanca, Higher
Polytech Sch Avila, Dept Cartog & Land Engn, Avila 05003, Spain; [Garcia-Martin,
Roberto] Univ Salamanca, Higher Polytech Sch Zamora, Dept Mech Engn, Zamora 49022,
Spain Pisonero, J (corresponding author), Univ Salamanca, Higher Polytech Sch
Avila, Dept Cartog & Land Engn, Avila 05003, Spain. [email protected]
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30 1 1
MAR 2023 23 6 3134
10.3390/s23063134 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063134
WOS:000959765400001
J Yamamoto, R; Yamazaki, T; Ohzahata, S Yamamoto, Ryo;
Yamazaki, Taku; Ohzahata, Satoshi VORTEX: Network-Driven
Opportunistic Routing for Ad Hoc Networks SENSORS Article
ad hoc network; adaptive routing hierarchization;
MANET; opportunistic routing SENSOR NETWORKS; PROTOCOL The potential of ad hoc
networks, which enable flexible and dynamic network establishment only by mobile
terminals equipped with wireless communication devices, has recently attracted
attention for the coming IoT era. Although the nature of ad hoc networks shows the
advantages of their autonomous and distributed network management, a manifestation
of drawbacks owing to the nature of wireless communication and the mobility of
terminals are inevitable. Many routing protocols have already been proposed to
address the issues by adapting to nature and achieving a certain level of
improvement. However, the routing protocols still suffer from difficulties in
information collection for routing and adaptive route management during
communication. Moreover, there is another issue that end pair-based routing
procedures prevent other end pairs from reusing the routing information
effectively. To address the drawbacks of conventional routing protocols, this paper
proposes VORTEX, a novel routing protocol that employs an opportunistic routing
strategy using hierarchization. One of the characteristic features of VORTEX is its
network-driven opportunistic forwarding, in which packets travel toward destination
terminals using hierarchy as a guide without conventional route discovery
procedures. Moreover, another characteristic feature of VORTEX is that the
hierarchical structure also contributes to adapting to communication environment
changes in an autonomous manner. In other words, VORTEX enables flexible network-
wide information-based routing only with the locally collected information. The
simulation results show that the proposed VORTEX could provide better service
quality and reliability with improved efficiency compared to the conventional
routing protocols. Furthermore, the most significant contribution is not only in
the communication performance but also VORTEX omits route discovery or route
maintenance from routing protocols, and formed networks themselves have a function
to deliver packets toward destination terminals. [Yamamoto, Ryo; Ohzahata,
Satoshi] Univ Electrocommun, Grad Sch Informat & Engn, Tokyo 1828585, Japan;
[Yamazaki, Taku] Shibaura Inst Technol, Coll Syst Engn & Sci, Tokyo 1358548, Japan
Yamamoto, R (corresponding author), Univ Electrocommun, Grad Sch Informat &
Engn, Tokyo 1828585, Japan. [email protected]
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2893 10.3390/s23062893 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23062893
WOS:000957482500001
J Liu, JH; Tsai, CY; Li, JZ; Wang, CC Liu, Jui-Hung; Tsai,
Chen-Yi; Li, Jia-Zhou; Wang, Chun-Chieh Design and Implementation of
an Augmented Reality-based Interactive and Real-time Wind Turbine Maintenance
Auxiliary Platform System SENSORS AND MATERIALS Article
augmented reality; wind turbine; maintenance; Unity3D
To achieve the goal of net zero emissions by 2050, Taiwan's government is
committed to aggressively developing renewable energy sources, with wind power
being among the top three. However, when wind turbines experience failures, it is
common to shut them down and call for professional help to troubleshoot, leading to
significant losses due to transportation costs and downtime. Traditional
maintenance methods rely on expertise and are limited by paper manuals and screen-
based tutorials. As Industry 4.0 progresses, IoT technology is being increasingly
adopted across industries, leading to greater automation. Augmented reality (AR)
technology is also gaining recognition as science and technology rapidly advance.
AR technology adds virtual objects to the physical world and presents the potential
to simplify tasks that once required significant time and effort. Additionally, it
provides real-time information to technicians and has become an indispensable
auxiliary system in various sectors. In this study, we aim to develop an AR-based,
interactive, and real-time wind turbine maintenance auxiliary platform system using
Unity3D and Vuforia. The system can control and repair wind turbines, monitor
operational data and conditions in real time, and alert users to maintenance and
repair tasks in the event of failures. This AR maintenance assistance platform also
includes a remote expert system. When users are unable to troubleshoot issues
themselves, they can connect with remote experienced experts for support,
increasing wind farm efficiency and enabling real-time monitoring. The presented AR
system can assist operations and maintenance (O&M) of a wind farm in reducing the
maintenance cost and time, and thus increase the efficiency and output yield of the
wind farm. [Liu, Jui-Hung; Li, Jia-Zhou] Southern Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept
Mech Engn, Tainan 710301, Taiwan; [Tsai, Chen-Yi] Ind Technol Res Inst, Green
Energy & Environm Res Labs, Hsinchu 310401, Taiwan; [Wang, Chun-Chieh] Ind Technol
Res Inst, Mech & Mechatron Syst Res Labs, Hsinchu 310401, Taiwan Liu, JH
(corresponding author), Southern Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Tainan
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2023 35 11 4 SI
3969 3984 10.18494/SAM4668 http://dx.doi.org/10.18494/SAM4668
WOS:001115025200001
J Stefaniak, P; Koperska, W; Skoczylas, A; Witulska, J; Sliwinski, P
Stefaniak, Pawel; Koperska, Wioletta; Skoczylas, Artur; Witulska,
Justyna; Sliwinski, Pawel Methods of Optimization of Mining
Operations in a Deep Mine-Tracking the Dynamic Overloads Using IoT Sensor IEEE
ACCESS Article Dynamic
overloads; self-propelled machine; haul truck; IoT; inertial sensor; underground
mining; joint damage IDENTIFICATION; LOADS Self-propelled machines are the
main resources used by the Polish copper ore mining industry to transport ore from
the mining area to reloading points for conveyor transport. Due to the difficult
mining conditions, they must meet high requirements in terms of operational
efficiency, safety, and reliability. One of the most significant challenges is high
robustness to dynamic overloads. In practice, they have a strong dependency on
pavement influence during machine movement, the type of operation, and the driving
style of the operator. In this research, we focus on the multivariate analysis of
dynamic overloads observed on a large population of haul trucks operating in
different mining areas. The main aim of this study was the identification of major
factors of excessive dynamic overload that result in damage to structural nodes of
machines. In the case of haul track, the joint is such a critical component, that
in extreme situations, it breaks and splits the machine in two. There are proposed
methods for assessing the occurrence of dynamic overload based on recognized mining
conditions and operator behavior. In addition, we propose a method to specify which
factors are more meaningful for dynamic overloads. A measurement campaign has been
conducted using a mobile inertial sensor interconnected with a developing IoT
platform for predictive maintenance of mining infrastructure. [Stefaniak, Pawel;
Koperska, Wioletta; Skoczylas, Artur] KGHM Cuprum Res & Dev Ctr Ltd, Syst Analyt
Dept, PL-53659 Wroclaw, Poland; [Witulska, Justyna] KGHM Cuprum Res & Dev Ctr Ltd,
PL-53659 Wroclaw, Poland; [Sliwinski, Pawel] KGHM Polska Miedz SA, PL-59301 Lubin,
Poland Stefaniak, P (corresponding author), KGHM Cuprum Res & Dev Ctr
Ltd, Syst Analyt Dept, PL-53659 Wroclaw, Poland.
[email protected] Agebure MA,
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24 1 1
2023 11 79384 79396
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3291080 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3291080
WOS:001041927300001
J Guevara, NE; Bolanos, YH; Diago, JP; Segura, JM Guevara,
Nelson E.; Bolanos, Yamir H.; Diago, Juan P.; Segura, Juan M.
Development of a low-cost IoT system based on LoRaWAN for monitoring
variables related to electrical energy consumption in low voltage networks
HARDWAREX Article IoT
system; Energy consumption; Energy meter; LoRa; LoRaWAN; Local web server; Web
application ARCHITECTURE Energy efficiency is an issue that is currently
gaining relevance, high electricity demands worldwide generate a negative impact on
the planet caused by the natural depletion of resources associated with production
processes. In this regard, the technologies associated with the Internet of Things
(IoT) are considered as a tool to optimize processes and resources through the
monitoring of variables. In this context, this work proposes a low-cost electronic
system with IoT architecture used in the monitoring of electrical variables, this
becomes a support tool in the estimation of energy consumption in internal
distribu-tion electrical circuits of homes or small industries. This device
generates information to recognize consumption patterns and load balances per
electrical phase, contains two hard-ware modules and a software user interface. The
first is an electronic node that includes a high-performance polyphase meter based
on the Atmel M90E32AS chip, which is con -trolled by an ESP32 chip, for wireless
communication is used a Radio Frequency (RF) mod -ule in the 915 MHz band and LoRa
protocol based on the Semtech SX1278 transceiver, this node is able to measure and
transmit variables such as current, voltage, active energy, reac-tive energy, power
factor and other electrical variables in circuits of up to three phases. For the
study, a calibration process was carried out in an accredited laboratory (Metrex
S.A. in Colombia), then tests were performed by monitoring a three-phase 110V
electrical circuit in a small factory, with the information generated it was
possible to identify consumption patterns over a period of seven consecutive days,
important data such as times when energy is wasted due to improper use of loads
connected to the network, electric stoves, computer equipment turned on during non-
working hours are examples of the results obtained.(c) 2022 The Author(s).
Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). [Guevara, Nelson E.; Bolanos, Yamir
H.; Diago, Juan P.] Corp Univ Autonoma Cauca, Fac Elect Engn, Popayan, Cauca,
Colombia; [Segura, Juan M.] Fdn Univ Popayan, Fac Engn, Popayan, Cauca, Colombia;
[Segura, Juan M.] Ind Licorera Cauca, Maintenance Area, Popayan, Cauca, Colombia
Guevara, NE (corresponding author), Corp Univ Autonoma Cauca, Fac Elect Engn,
Popayan, Cauca, Colombia. [email protected];
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e00330 10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00330
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2022.e00330
WOS:000823157200003
J Li, YP; Xia, MJ; Duan, JP; Chen, Y Li, Yupeng; Xia,
Mengjia; Duan, Jingpu; Chen, Yang Pricing-based resource allocation
in three-tier edge computing for social welfare maximization COMPUTER NETWORKS
Article IoT networks; Edge and
fog computing; Network economics and games; Network resource allocation
INCENTIVE MECHANISM; SERVICE PLACEMENT; CLOUD; MANAGEMENT; BLOCKCHAIN Edge
computing is a promising computing paradigm for Internet of Everything and AI-
driven applications where substantial computing resources are pushed to the edge of
the network in close proximity to the end users. Unlike most of the existing works
concentrating on system-side metrics such as job response time, we study how the
entities in edge computing interact with each other. Specifically, we study a
three-tier edge computing market that consists of edge servers, brokers, and edge
users, where brokers are introduced to connect edge servers and edge users, and to
facilitate resource deployment and maintenance for edge users. Our goal is to
maximize social welfare. The uniqueness of this market, such as the agents' private
information and selfishness, prevents one from using standard optimization
techniques. Therefore, we propose a pricing-based resource allocation mechanism via
iterative bidding, called MECM, for the three-tier edge computing market. Our
theoretical results show that MECM converges to the social optimum with a provable
convergence rate of O(k1), where k is the number of iterations, and has desirable
properties, i.e., budget balance and individual rationality. Our extensive
simulations validate MECM's performance and its properties in various scenarios.
[Li, Yupeng] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Interact Media, Hong Kong, Peoples
R China; [Xia, Mengjia] Univ Penn, Dept Econ, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA; [Duan,
Jingpu] Pengcheng Lab, Dept Broadband Commun, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
[Chen, Yang] Fudan Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yang]
Zhengzhou Xinda Inst Adv Technol, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China Duan,
JP (corresponding author), Pengcheng Lab, Dept Broadband Commun, Shenzhen,
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1 NOV 9 2022
217 109311
10.1016/j.comnet.2022.109311 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2022.109311
SEP 2022
WOS:000868529300016
nullJ Aragonés, R; Oliver, J; Ferrer, C Aragones, Raul; Oliver,
Joan; Ferrer, Carles Transforming Industrial Maintenance with
Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting and NB-IoT: A Case Study in Oil Refinery
Applications SENSORS Article
energy harvesting; thermoelectricity; LCA; carbon footprint; LoRaWAN; edge
computing; NETZERO; energy-intensive industry WASTE HEAT Heat-intensive
industries (e.g., iron and steel, aluminum, cement) and explosive sectors (e.g.,
oil and gas, chemical, petrochemical) face challenges in achieving Industry 4.0
goals due to the widespread adoption of industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)
technologies. Wireless solutions are favored in large facilities to reduce the
costs and complexities of extensive wiring. However, conventional wireless devices
powered by lithium batteries have limitations, including reduced lifespan in high-
temperature environments and incompatibility with explosive atmospheres, leading to
high maintenance costs. This paper presents a novel approach for energy-intensive
and explosive industries, which represent over 40% of the gross production revenue
(GPR) in several countries. The proposed solution uses residual heat to power ATEX-
certified IIoT devices, eliminating the need for batteries and maintenance. These
devices are designed for condition monitoring and predictive maintenance of
rotating machinery, which is common in industrial settings. The study demonstrates
the successful application of this technology, highlighting its potential to reduce
costs and improve safety and efficiency in challenging industrial environments.
[Aragones, Raul; Oliver, Joan; Ferrer, Carles] Univ Autonoma Barcelona,
Microelect & Elect Syst Dept, Barcelona 08193, Spain; [Aragones, Raul] Alternat
Energy Innovat SL AEInnova, R&D Dept, Terrassa 08224, Barcelona, Spain
Ferrer, C (corresponding author), Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Microelect & Elect
Syst Dept, Barcelona 08193, Spain. [email protected];
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FEB 2025 25 3 703
10.3390/s25030703 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25030703
WOS:001419331500001
J Arcano-Bea, P; Rubiños, M; García-Fischer, A; Zayas-Gato, F; Calvo-Rolle, JL;
Jove, E Arcano-Bea, Paula; Rubinos, Manuel; Garcia-Fischer,
Agustin; Zayas-Gato, Francisco; Calvo-Rolle, Jose Luis; Jove, Esteban
Defect Detection for Enhanced Traceability in Naval Construction SENSORS
Article convolutional
autoencoders (CAEs); anomaly detection; shipbuilding; quality control; unsupervised
learning QUALITY ASSESSMENT The digitalization of shipbuilding processes
has become an important trend in modern naval construction, enabling more efficient
design, assembly, and maintenance operations. A key aspect of this digital
transformation is traceability, which ensures that every component and step in the
shipbuilding process can be accurately tracked and managed. Traceability is
critical for quality assurance, safety, and operational efficiency, especially when
it comes to identifying and addressing defects that may arise during construction.
In this context, defect traceability plays a key role, enabling manufacturers to
track the origin, type, and evolution of issues throughout the production process,
which are fundamental for maintaining structural integrity and preventing failures.
In this paper, we focus on the detection of defects in minor and simple pre-
assemblies, which are among the smallest components that form the building blocks
of ship assemblies. These components are essential to the larger shipbuilding
process, yet their defects can propagate and lead to more significant issues in the
overall assembly if left unaddressed. For that reason, we propose an intelligent
approach to defect detection in minor and simple pre-assembly pieces by
implementing unsupervised learning with convolutional autoencoders (CAEs).
Specifically, we evaluate the performance of five different CAEs: BaseLineCAE,
InceptionCAE, SkipCAE, ResNetCAE, and MVTecCAE, to detect overshooting defects in
these components. Our methodology focuses on automated defect identification,
providing a scalable and efficient solution to quality control in the shipbuilding
process. [Arcano-Bea, Paula; Rubinos, Manuel; Garcia-Fischer, Agustin; Zayas-
Gato, Francisco; Calvo-Rolle, Jose Luis; Jove, Esteban] Univ A Coruna, Dept Ind
Engn, CTC, CITIC, Ferrol 15403, Spain Arcano-Bea, P; Calvo-Rolle, JL
(corresponding author), Univ A Coruna, Dept Ind Engn, CTC, CITIC, Ferrol 15403,
Spain. [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2025 25 4
1077 10.3390/s25041077
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25041077
WOS:001433836800001
J Bairappaka, SK; Ghosh, A; Halimi, MA; Roy, B Bairappaka,
Santosh Kumar; Ghosh, Anumoy; Halimi, Md Ahsan; Roy, Bappadittya A
Dual-Band Dual-Polarized Rectenna for Efficient RF Energy Harvesting in Battery-
Less IoT Devices With Broad Power Range INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION
SYSTEMS Article composites
technique; dual-band; energy harvesting; rectenna; sustainable industry
RECTIFIERS; FREQUENCY; DESIGN The demand for maintenance-free, battery-less
IoT devices, driven by sustainable Industry 4.0 practices, necessitates efficient
RF energy harvesting solutions. Addressing the limitations of single-frequency
harvesting, a novel dual-band, dual-polarized rectenna operating at 3.6 GHz and 5.8
GHz is proposed. The antenna resonates at 3.6 GHz with linearly polarized (LP)
characteristics and 5.8 GHz with circularly polarized (CP) characteristics with
impedance bandwidth (IBW) of 2.2% and 5.63%, respectively, achieving a gain of 4.85
dBi and 6.75 dBic, respectively. A rectenna consists of an antenna at the front end
and an RF-DC rectifier at the backend. This approach maximizes power conversion
efficiency by minimizing impedance mismatches and reflection losses and mitigates
interference between the dual bands within the rectifier circuitry. The rectifier
achieves peak efficiencies of 65.5% at 3.6 GHz with a 3 dBm input and 44% at 5.8
GHz with a -1 dBm input, both with 2K Omega load. Efficiency exceeds 30% at 3.6 GHz
for an input range from -10 to 6.5 dBm and exceeds 20% at 5.8 GHz for an input
range from -13 to 3 dBm. These design considerations enable reliable harvesting of
ambient RF energy across a range of -20 to 20 dBm, enabling continuous IoT device
operation. Our measurements confirm the design's effectiveness in converting low-
power RF signals into usable energy, supporting sustainable and autonomous IoT
deployments at 3.6 and 5.8 GHz. [Bairappaka, Santosh Kumar; Ghosh, Anumoy] Natl
Inst Technol Mizoram, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Aizawl, India; [Halimi, Md Ahsan]
VR Siddhartha Engn Coll, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Vijayawada, India; [Roy,
Bappadittya] VIT AP Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Amaravati, India Roy, B
(corresponding author), VIT AP Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Amaravati, India.
[email protected] Bhatt K, 2019, IEEE
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FEB 2025 38 3
e6103 10.1002/dac.6103 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dac.6103
WOS:001390338000001
J Cauniac, DA; Cîrnaru, AA; Oprea, SV; Bâra, A Cauniac,
Diana-Andreea; Cirnaru, Andreea-Alexandra; Oprea, Simona-Vasilica; Bara, Adela
Intersections of Big Data and IoT in Academic Publications: A Topic
Modeling Approach SENSORS Article
IoT; big data; Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA); Natural Language Processing
(NLP); network; data BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS; INTERNET; THINGS As vast amounts of
data are generated from various sources such as social media, sensors and online
transactions, the analysis of Big Data offers organizations the ability to derive
insights and make informed decisions. Simultaneously, IoT connects physical
devices, enabling real-time data collection and exchange that transforms
interactions within smart homes, cities and industries. The intersection of these
fields is essential, leading to innovations such as predictive maintenance, real-
time traffic management and personalized solutions. Utilizing a dataset of 8159
publications sourced from the Web of Science database, our research employs Natural
Language Processing (NLP) techniques and selective human validation to analyze
abstracts, titles, keywords and other useful information, uncovering key themes and
trends in both Big Data and IoT research. Six topics are extracted using Latent
Dirichlet Allocation. In Topic 1, words like "system" and "energy" are among the
most frequent, signaling that Topic 1 revolves around data systems and IoT
technologies, likely in the context of smart systems and energy-related
applications. Topic 2 focuses on the application of technologies, as indicated by
terms such as "technologies", "industry" and "research". It deals with how IoT and
related technologies are transforming various industries. Topic 3 emphasizes terms
like learning and research, indicating a focus on machine learning and IoT
applications. It is oriented toward research involving new methods and models in
the IoT domain related to learning algorithms. Topic 4 highlights terms such as
smart, suggesting a focus on smart technologies and systems. Topic 5 touches upon
the role of digital chains and supply systems, suggesting an industrial focus on
digital transformation. Topic 6 focuses on technical aspects such as modeling,
system performance and prediction algorithms. It delves into the efficiency of IoT
networks with terms like "accuracy", "power" and "performance" standing out.
[Cauniac, Diana-Andreea; Cirnaru, Andreea-Alexandra; Oprea, Simona-Vasilica;
Bara, Adela] Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Econ Informat & Cybernet, 6 Piata
Romana, Bucharest 010374, Romania; [Cauniac, Diana-Andreea; Cirnaru, Andreea-
Alexandra] Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Doctoral Sch Econ Informat, Bucharest
010374, Romania Oprea, SV (corresponding author), Bucharest Univ Econ
Studies, Dept Econ Informat & Cybernet, 6 Piata Romana, Bucharest 010374, Romania.
[email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 2025 25 3
906 10.3390/s25030906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25030906
WOS:001419649200001
J Cortesi, S; Crabolu, M; Mekikis, PV; Bellusci, G; Vogt, C; Magno, M
Cortesi, Silvano; Crabolu, Michele; Mekikis, Prodromos-Vasileios;
Bellusci, Giovanni; Vogt, Christian; Magno, Michele A Proximity-Based
Approach for Dynamically Matching Industrial Assets and Their Operators Using Low-
Power IoT Devices IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Internet of Things; Accuracy; Estimation; Position
measurement; Monitoring; Antenna measurements; Radiofrequency identification;
Costs; Bayes methods; Asset management; Bluetooth low energy (BLE); cloud
computation; edge computing; embedded systems; Internet of Things (IoT); low-power;
sensor network; signal processing; tracking CONSTRUCTION; CHALLENGES;
VIBRATION; SYSTEM Asset tracking solutions have proven their significance in
industrial contexts, as evidenced by their successful commercialization (e.g.,
Hilti On!Track). However, a seamless solution for matching assets with their users,
such as operators of construction power tools, is still missing. By enabling asset-
user matching, organizations gain valuable insights that can be used to optimize
user health and safety, asset utilization, and maintenance. This article introduces
a novel approach to address this gap by leveraging existing Bluetooth low energy
(BLE)-enabled low-power Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The proposed framework
comprises the following components: 1) a wearable device; 2) an IoT device attached
to or embedded in the assets; 3) an algorithm to estimate the distance between
assets and operators by exploiting simple received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
measurements via an extended Kalman filter (EKF); and 4) a cloud-based algorithm
that collects all estimated distances to derive the correct asset-operator
matching. The effectiveness of the proposed system has been validated through
indoor and outdoor experiments in a construction setting for identifying the
operator of a power tool. A physical prototype was developed to evaluate the
algorithms in a realistic setup. The results demonstrated a median accuracy of
0.49m in estimating the distance between assets and users, and up to 98.6% in
correctly matching users with their assets. [Cortesi, Silvano; Vogt, Christian;
Magno, Michele] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Ctr Project Based Learning, Dept Informat
Technol & Elect Engn, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland; [Crabolu, Michele; Mekikis,
Prodromos-Vasileios] Hilti AG, Corp Res & Technol Robot & IoT, FL-9494 Schaan,
Liechtenstein; [Bellusci, Giovanni] Hilti AG, Business Unit Measuring Syst, FL-9494
Schaan, Liechtenstein Cortesi, S (corresponding author), Swiss Fed Inst
Technol, Ctr Project Based Learning, Dept Informat Technol & Elect Engn, CH-8092
Zurich, Switzerland. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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3350 3362 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3479458
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3479458
WOS:001407270600033
J Costa, A; Miranda, J; Dias, D; Dinis, N; Romero, L; Faria, PM
Costa, Andre; Miranda, Joao; Dias, Duarte; Dinis, Nuno; Romero, Luis; Faria,
Pedro Miguel Smart Maintenance Solutions: AR- and VR-Enhanced
Digital Twin Powered by FIWARE SENSORS Article
internet of things; data analysis; augmented reality;
virtual reality; predictive maintenance; industrial digitization; system
integration; operational efficiency In the modern era of industrial
digitalization, the convergence of the Internet of Things (IoT), advanced data
analysis, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) is significantly
transforming various industrial sectors. This research aimed to study and develop a
proposal for an integrated system that combines IoT, data analysis, AR and VR for
the monitoring and maintenance of industrial equipment. The importance of this
research lies in its potential to contribute to the implementation of predictive
maintenance solutions, which can significantly reduce machine downtime in an
industrial environment and thus reduce or prevent operational failures. The central
research question of this work was the following: how can the integration of IoT,
data analysis and augmented and virtual reality contribute to optimizing industrial
maintenance? We tested the combination of technologies to enable the creation of an
effective predictive maintenance system, capable of alerting operators to anomalous
conditions and providing detailed visual instructions for maintenance tasks. As a
result, a prototype system was developed and tested, and it has shown the potential
to evolve into a real system in an industrial environment. [Costa, Andre; Miranda,
Joao; Dias, Duarte; Romero, Luis; Faria, Pedro Miguel] IPVC Inst Politecn Viana Do
Castelo, P-4900347 Viana Do Castelo, Portugal; [Dinis, Nuno] Riopele, P-4770405
Vila Nova De Famalicao, Portugal Faria, PM (corresponding author), IPVC
Inst Politecn Viana Do Castelo, P-4900347 Viana Do Castelo, Portugal.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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FEB 2025 25 3
845 10.3390/s25030845 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25030845
WOS:001419389800001
J Koteleva, N; Simakov, A; Korolev, N Koteleva, Natalia;
Simakov, Aleksander; Korolev, Nikolay Smart Glove for Maintenance
of Industrial Equipment SENSORS Article
wearable devices; smart glove; maintenance and repair; IoT devices;
maintenance software services PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; TECHNOLOGY; EFFICIENCY;
SYSTEM; OIL Maintenance and service are important tasks for any industrial
enterprise. This article presents a methodology for technical maintenance that
employs a smart glove equipped with tactile sensors, an electronic unit responsible
for processing and transmitting information, and a unit designed to interpret the
results. Tactile sensors are graphene-based. The main idea of the method is to use
sensors to record the strength of contact between the operator's fingertips and the
equipment. Afterwards, these values are recorded, transferred to processing, and
the output signal from the sensors is compared with the steps of various repair
works. The work contains methods for creating each component of the glove, their
effectiveness is evaluated, and experiments are described to assess the feasibility
of using the developed device for the maintenance and repair of equipment. The
device discussed in this work is a wearable device. The obtained results
demonstrate the applicability of the smart glove for equipment maintenance and
repair. [Koteleva, Natalia; Simakov, Aleksander] Empress Catherine II St
Petersburg Min Univ, Dept Automat Technol Proc & Prod, 2,21 Line Vasilyevsky Isl,
St Petersburg 199106, Russia; [Korolev, Nikolay] Empress Catherine II St Petersburg
Min Univ, Educ Res Ctr Digital Technol, 2,21 Line Vasilyevsky Isl, St Petersburg
199106, Russia Korolev, N (corresponding author), Empress Catherine II St
Petersburg Min Univ, Educ Res Ctr Digital Technol, 2,21 Line Vasilyevsky Isl, St
Petersburg 199106, Russia. [email protected]; [email protected];
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FEB 2025 25 3
722 10.3390/s25030722 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25030722
WOS:001419450900001
J Li, JX; Liu, XL; Ma, FY; Ansari, N Li, Jiaxuan; Liu,
Xilong; Ma, Fuyong; Ansari, Nirwan EMR Safety in Multiple Wireless
Chargers Powered IoT Networks IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
Article Wireless communication; Inductive
charging; Safety; Internet of Things; Electric fields; Electromagnetics;
Communication system security; Accuracy; Trajectory; Specific absorption rate; Far-
field wireless charging; electromagnetic radiation safety; specific absorption
ratio; wireless charging utility; nonlinear superposition In order to
actualize maintenance-free and energy-sustainable Internet of Things (IoT)
networks, far-field wireless charging has been prevalently applied to power the IoT
devices (IoTDs). However, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety becomes the
increasing concern when multiple wireless chargers simultaneously power surrounding
IoTDs. In this letter, we derive accurate Non-Linear Superposition models for both
specific absorption ratio (SAR) and wireless charging utility in scenarios with
multiple wireless chargers. Considering EMR safety, we formulate the overall
wireless charging utility maximization problem based on our proposed models. We
then propose the tiMe domaIn sampliNg safE chaRging (MINER) algorithm to
efficiently solve it. Hardware-based experiments have been conducted to validate
the effectiveness of our proposed models and algorithm. [Li, Jiaxuan; Liu,
Xilong; Ma, Fuyong] Yunnan Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650500, Yunnan,
Peoples R China; [Ansari, Nirwan] New Jersey Inst Technol, Helen & John C Hartmann
Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Adv Networking Lab, Newark, NJ 07102 USA Liu, XL
(corresponding author), Yunnan Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650500,
Yunnan, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] [Anonymous],
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10.1109/LWC.2024.3503762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LWC.2024.3503762
WOS:001420361200019
J Nguyen, D; Nguyen, TP; Cho, MY Nguyen, Da-Thao; Nguyen,
Thanh-Phuong; Cho, Ming-Yuan Cloud-based AIoT intelligent
infrastructure for firefighting pump fault diagnosis-based hybrid CNN-GRU deep
learning technique JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING Article
AIoT framework; Convolution neural network; Deep
learning application; Fault diagnosis; Firefighting pump; Gate recurrent unit;
Hybrid CNN-GRU algorithm SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE; FEATURE-EXTRACTION;
CENTRIFUGAL PUMP; NEURAL-NETWORK; ALGORITHM Firefighting pumps provide vital
roles in maintaining the pressure of fluid power in the firefighting system and are
broadly utilized in the majority of residential, commercial, or industrial
buildings. However, the reliance on periodic inspections to ensure their
availability during emergency scenarios poses challenges such as high maintenance
costs and the need for expert knowledge. This study addresses these challenges by
proposing a cloud-based AIoT intelligent infrastructure for diagnosing faults and
identifying potential hidden failure conditions in firefighting pumps. The
framework integrates IoT devices with different sensors installed on pumps to
accumulate real-time data under normal and failure conditions. A hybrid
convolutional neural network-gate recurrent unit (CNN-GRU) deep learning model is
constructed to analyze this data, leveraging hyperparameter optimization to enhance
performance. Through the hyperparameter process, a hybrid CNN-GRU algorithm is
constructed for analyzing and validating with other traditional approaches,
including the recurrent unit (RNN), long short-term memory (LSTM), GRU, CNN, and
CNN-RNN methods. The experiments demonstrate that the AIoT framework-based CNN-GRU
algorithm could accurately provide intelligent fault diagnosis of firefighting
pumps and effectively decrease the operation and maintenance cost of firefighting
pump manufacturing companies in Taiwan. This innovative approach offers a practical
solution for firefighting pump manufacturers and has broader implications for smart
maintenance systems in critical infrastructure. [Nguyen, Da-Thao] Natl Kaohsiung
Univ Sci & Technol, Business Intelligence Sch, Dept Tourism Management, Kaohsiung
807618, Taiwan; [Nguyen, Da-Thao] Thai Binh Duong Univ, Fac Econ & Management, Nha
Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam; [Nguyen, Thanh-Phuong] Nha Trang Univ, Dept Elect &
Elect Engn, Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam; [Cho, Ming-Yuan] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Sci
& Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Kaohsiung 807618, Taiwan Nguyen, TP
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FEB 2025 81 3
462 10.1007/s11227-025-06965-w http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-025-
06965-w
WOS:001413962600002
J Serbouti, I; Chenal, J; Tazi, SA; Baik, A; Hakdaoui, M
Serbouti, Imane; Chenal, Jerome; Tazi, Saad Abdesslam; Baik, Ahmad; Hakdaoui,
Mustapha Digital Transformation in African Heritage Preservation: A
Digital Twin Framework for a Sustainable Bab Al-Mansour in Meknes City, Morocco
SMART CITIES Article
heritage building; digital twin; HBIM; data-driven; predictive maintenance;
real-time monitoring; Bab Al-Mansour gate CULTURAL-HERITAGE; BUILT HERITAGE; HBIM;
DOCUMENTATION; PHOTOGRAMMETRY; MODELS; CHURCH; LASER; TOOL; BIM Highlights What
are the main findings? - The study develops a Digital Twin Heritage Building (DTHB)
framework based on digital transformation, integrating HBIM, IoT sensors, and
predictive analytics to address structural and environmental challenges. - The DTHB
framework enables real-time monitoring, scenario simulations, and predictive
maintenance, offering a replicable model for African heritage sites. What is the
implication of the main finding? - The research demonstrates how digital
transformation addresses Africa's unique heritage preservation challenges through
scalable and sustainable solutions. - By preserving cultural landmarks like Bab Al-
Mansour, the study enhances sustainable development, cultural identity, and tourism
across the African continent.Highlights What are the main findings? - The study
develops a Digital Twin Heritage Building (DTHB) framework based on digital
transformation, integrating HBIM, IoT sensors, and predictive analytics to address
structural and environmental challenges. - The DTHB framework enables real-time
monitoring, scenario simulations, and predictive maintenance, offering a replicable
model for African heritage sites. What is the implication of the main finding? -
The research demonstrates how digital transformation addresses Africa's unique
heritage preservation challenges through scalable and sustainable solutions. - By
preserving cultural landmarks like Bab Al-Mansour, the study enhances sustainable
development, cultural identity, and tourism across the African continent.Abstract
The advent of digital transformation has redefined the preservation of cultural
heritage and historic sites through the integration of Digital Twin technology.
Initially developed for industrial applications, Digital Twins are now increasingly
employed in heritage conservation as dynamic, digital replicas of physical assets
and environments. These systems enable detailed, interactive approaches to
documentation, management, and preservation. This paper presents a detailed
framework for implementing Digital Twin technology in the management of heritage
buildings. By utilizing advanced methods for data collection, processing, and
analysis, the framework creates a robust data hub for Digital Twin Heritage
Buildings (DTHB). This architecture enhances real-time monitoring, improves
accuracy, reduces operational costs, and enables predictive maintenance while
minimizing invasive inspections. Focusing on Bab Al-Mansour Gate in Meknes,
Morocco, a significant cultural landmark, this research outlines the workflow for
developing a Bab Al-Mansour DTHB platform. The platform monitors structural health
and detects damage over time, offering a dynamic tool for conservation planning. By
integrating innovative technologies with data-driven solutions, this study provides
a replicable model for preserving heritage sites, addressing critical gaps in real-
time monitoring, resource optimization, and environmental risk mitigation.
[Serbouti, Imane; Chenal, Jerome] Mohammed VI Polytech Univ UM6P, Ctr Urban
Syst CUS, Ben Guerir 43150, Morocco; [Chenal, Jerome] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne
EPFL, Urban & Reg Planning Community CEAT, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; [Tazi,
Saad Abdesslam] Mohammed VI Polytech Univ UM6P, Open Minds Art & Culture, Ben
Guerir 43150, Morocco; [Tazi, Saad Abdesslam] Univ Paris Nanterre, Urban Sophiapol
Lab, F-92000 Nanterre, France; [Baik, Ahmad] King Abdulaziz Univ, Architecture &
Planning Fac, Geomat Dept, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; [Hakdaoui, Mustapha] Hassan
II Univ Casablanca, Fac Sci Ben MSik, Dept Geol, Lab Appl Geol Geomat & Environm,
Casablanca 20000, Morocco Serbouti, I (corresponding author), Mohammed VI
Polytech Univ UM6P, Ctr Urban Syst CUS, Ben Guerir 43150, Morocco.
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29 10.3390/smartcities8010029
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/smartcities8010029
WOS:001431790800001
J Haq, UN; Khan, MMR; Khan, AM; Hasanuzzaman, M; Hossain, MR
Haq, Upama Nasrin; Khan, Md. Mashiur Rahman; Khan, Adnan Maroof;
Hasanuzzaman, Md.; Hossain, Md. Riaz Global initiatives for
industry 4.0 implementation and progress within the textile and apparel
manufacturing sector: a comprehensive review INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER
INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING Article; Early Access
Industry 4.0; technological progression; 4IR technologies;
textile; apparel CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS; SMES A comprehensive picture on global
initiatives to Industry 4.0 (I4.0), technological evolution within fibre-to-apparel
manufacturing and its progression so far are reported here. Germany is the global
progression leader while other developed countries; France, Italy, Spain, Portugal,
and even the UK and USA have generic initiatives for upgraded manufacturing. Their
initiatives are I4.0 strategies, funding, platforms, and model projects. Developing
countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Brazil, Turkey, Vietnam, India, etc.
have also taken I4.0 national initiatives. However, the apparel and textile
manufacturing industry lags far behind other sectors, although applying I4.0
technologies in this sector has started. CPS, IOT, Cloud computing, Automatic
bobbin changing, RFID, Blockchain, augmented reality, and digital twins, are found
in the textile production and fashion retailing. Moreover, advanced machineries
offer incorporated automation, remote maintenance and operability, cloud systems,
self-optimization, and predictive maintenance facilities. The review identifies
that technological gaps between concept and reality hinder commercial application.
The readiness evaluation is predominantly grounded in academic literature, which
requires field investigation from the start to the end of textile processing.
Hence, case studies for empirical data, sustainability mapping for the upgraded
technologies and integrated policy development are the future direction in this
domain. [Haq, Upama Nasrin; Khan, Md. Mashiur Rahman; Khan, Adnan Maroof;
Hossain, Md. Riaz] Bangladesh Univ Text, Dept Apparel Engn, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh;
[Hasanuzzaman, Md.] Univ Malaya, UM Power Energy Dedicated Adv Ctr, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia Haq, UN (corresponding author), Bangladesh Univ Text, Dept
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2025 JAN 24 2025
10.1080/0951192X.2025.2455655
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2025.2455655 JAN 2025
WOS:001403785800001
J Gummadi, AN; Arreche, O; Abdallah, M Gummadi, Anna N.;
Arreche, Osvaldo; Abdallah, Mustafa A systematic evaluation of white-
box explainable AI methods for anomaly detection in IoT systems INTERNET OF THINGS
Article Internet of
things; Anomaly detection; Explainable AI; Deep learning; LRP; SHAP; Integrated
gradients; Mirai THINGS IOT; INTERNET; FRAMEWORK; SELECTION; VISION The rapid
evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) systems has created new avenues for studying
how artificial intelligence (AI) might be used to improve anomaly detection in
these systems. Using AI for finding and predicting abnormalities or malfunctions in
IoT devices with precision is crucial to highlight the salient characteristics of
these anomalies to save maintenance expenses and downtime. Pairing these AI-based
anomaly detection methods with explanations will make them applicable in real-world
IoT systems. However, the systematic evaluation of various explainable AI (XAI)
strategies used for anomaly detection in IoT systems is still lacking. To help
address this gap, we propose an evaluation framework for different white-box XAI
techniques in which we consider six evaluation metrics that are essential for
evaluating XAI methods and have mappings to AI and security domains. In particular,
we use these metrics to evaluate Integrated Gradients (IG), Layer-wise Relevance
Propagation (LRP), and Deep Learning- SHAP (Deep-SHAP), through a single deep
neural network (DNN) model. These metrics are descriptive accuracy, sparsity,
stability, efficiency, robustness, and completeness. We used these six metrics to
evaluate the three aforementioned white-box XAI methods considered in our work. Our
evaluation framework is tested on two different IoT datasets: the N-BaIoT dataset,
which focuses on detecting IoT botnet attacks on commercial IoT devices infected by
the Mirai and Gafgyt botnets, and the MEMS dataset, which contains sensor data from
manufacturing processes aimed at detecting abnormal readings. In the context of IoT
systems, we illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of the state-of-the-art
white-box XAI techniques through this study. Our evaluation framework's source code
is made accessible to the general public, providing a common benchmark for upcoming
studies that explore applying explainable AI for enhancing anomaly detection in the
emerging IoT field. [Gummadi, Anna N.; Abdallah, Mustafa] Purdue Univ
Indianapolis, Comp & Informat Technol Dept, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA; [Arreche,
Osvaldo] Purdue Univ Indianapolis, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Indianapolis, IN USA
Abdallah, M (corresponding author), Purdue Univ Indianapolis, Comp & Informat
Technol Dept, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA. [email protected]; [email protected];
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MAR 2025 30
101505 10.1016/j.iot.2025.101505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2025.101505 JAN 2025
WOS:001402707100001
J Wang, KL; Ma, GY; Ma, YY; Yang, M; Lu, YL; Yang, JY; Ai, B
Wang, Kailin; Ma, Guoyu; Ma, Yiyan; Yang, Mi; Lu, Yunlong; Yang, Jingya; Ai,
Bo Collision Control in Tandem Spreading Multiple Access with
Cognitive Radio for 6G Internet of Things: Enhanced System Reliability Through
Effective User Identification IEEE VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE
Article; Early Access NOMA; Codes; 6G mobile
communication; Internet of Things; Symbols; Uplink; Sensors; Receivers; Accuracy;
Object recognition Supported by 6G communication technologies, the
Internet of Things (IoT) is realizing the vision of connecting everything, with
massive machine-type communication (mMTC) scenarios serving as its cornerstone.
Tandem spreading multiple access (TSMA), as an emerging grant-free nonorthogonal
multiple access (NOMA) scheme, has been widely applied in mMTC scenarios. However,
with the rapid growth of device numbers in the 6G IoT, the issue of data collision
due to nonorthogonal resource allocation has become increasingly prominent. This
specifically manifests as increased difficulty in user identification and data
recovery, directly impacting the reliability of mMTC systems. To address these
challenges, a TSMA scheme integrated with cognitive radio (CR) is proposed in this
article. This scheme allows each user to utilize autonomous sensing modes to obtain
channel information, thereby reducing the likelihood of data collision through a
"listen-before-talk" strategy. Additionally, a two-stage user identification
algorithm is proposed to mitigate the impact of data segmentation on user
identification performance. Theoretical analysis and simulation results validate
the feasibility of CR-TSMA, demonstrating that CR-TSMA significantly enhances
system reliability through effective user identification and collision control
strategies. [Wang, Kailin; Ma, Guoyu; Ma, Yiyan; Yang, Mi] Beijing Jiaotong Univ,
Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China; [Lu, Yunlong] Beijing
Jiaotong Univ, State Key Lab Rail Traff Control & Safety, Beijing 100044, Peoples R
China; [Yang, Jingya] Henan High Speed Railway Operat & Maintenance Engn, Zhengzhou
451460, Peoples R China Ma, GY (corresponding author), Beijing Jiaotong Univ,
Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R [email protected];
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2025 JAN 17 2025
10.1109/MVT.2024.3524748
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MVT.2024.3524748 JAN 2025
WOS:001398736700001
J Proto, A; Miers, CC; Carvalho, TCMB Proto, Andre; Miers,
Charles C.; Carvalho, Tereza C. M. B. Classification and
Characterization of LoRaWAN Energy Depletion Attacks: A Review IEEE SENSORS
JOURNAL Article LoRaWAN;
Sensors; Internet of Things; Security; Sensor phenomena and characterization;
Batteries; Energy consumption; Servers; Network servers; Jamming; Characterization;
denial-of-service (DoS); energy consumption model; energy depletion attacks (EDAs);
long-range wide area network (LoRaWAN) SECURITY; PERFORMANCE; IOT The long-
range wide area network (LoRaWAN) is the Internet of Things (IoT) technology widely
adopted by industrial, agriculture, and academic sectors. Despite its capability to
provide low-power devices with extended battery life, secure communication, and
cost-effectiveness, LoRaWAN has attracted significant attention due to its security
concerns. A specific type of attack targeting sensors has emerged within this
context, known as energy depletion attacks (EDAs). It aims to deplete the battery
of sensors until they become unavailable, posing a potential threat to IoT networks
and increasing infrastructure maintenance costs. A notable characteristic of EDAs
is their tendency to stem from other types of attacks, such as flooding or jamming.
Indeed, many attacks can elevate the energy consumption of an end device and
deplete its battery. However, there is a research gap regarding the
characterization of the potential impact of these attacks on a sensor's energy.
This article presents a novel characterization of EDAs in LoRaWAN networks using an
emulation-based approach, providing insights for improving IoT security. Thus, our
article offers a classification of the most significant attacks associated with
LoRaWAN, provides a summary of the current state-of-the-art energy consumption
models, introduces a characterization of their potential to deplete the sensor's
energy, and presents a comparative tabulation of the attacks in terms of their
energy depletion potential. In addition, we provide a literature review of current
defenses against EDAs in LoRaWAN, highlight the security gap concerning EDAs in
LoRaWAN, and outline the open challenges for future research in this area.
[Proto, Andre; Carvalho, Tereza C. M. B.] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Politecn,
Dept Computat & Digital Syst Engn, BR-05508010 Sao Paulo, Brazil; [Miers, Charles
C.] Santa Catarina State Univ UDESC, Grad Program Appl Comp, BR-89219710
Florianopolis, SC, Brazil Proto, A (corresponding author), Univ Sao
Paulo, Escola Politecn, Dept Computat & Digital Syst Engn, BR-05508010 Sao Paulo,
Brazil. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JSEN.2024.3504259 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3504259
WOS:001397852000018
J Stanescu, D; Nastasiu, D; Digulescu, A; Ioana, C; Despina-Stoian, C
Stanescu, Denis; Nastasiu, Dragos; Digulescu, Angela; Ioana, Cornel;
Despina-Stoian, Cristina Continuous monitoring of partial
discharge activities in power cables and their stimulation due to the temperature
rise IET SMART GRID Article
distribution networks; fault diagnosis; power grids; transient analysis
GRIDS; OPTIMIZATION; SYSTEM With the development of the power distribution
systems demands, the grid reliability becomes a strategic issue. Continuous
monitoring of power transmission networks is a key component in addressing this
issue. Partial discharge (PD) characterisation instruments provide a reliable
solution and an important indicator of the state of cable insulation. An increase
in the PD level usually indicates the development of a fault that affects the
integrity of the cable and can lead to various problems related to the quality and
quantity of the transmitted energy. In this context, the use of Internet of Things
(IoT) systems for power networks monitoring can provide a significant improvement
to the localisation and detection of faults. In this paper, the authors show the
advantages of continuous monitoring of power grid cables using a new IoT based
framework using an advanced signal processing technique, namely the phase diagram.
Also, the authors show that variations in temperature can impact the initiation and
progression of PD, affecting the reliability and lifespan of electrical insulation
systems. Understanding this temperature dependence is crucial for accurate PD
detection and effective maintenance of power cables. Our results show that higher
temperatures can accelerate the PD activity, while lower temperatures may suppress
it. [Stanescu, Denis; Nastasiu, Dragos; Digulescu, Angela; Despina-Stoian,
Cristina] Mil Tech Acad Ferdinand I, Telecommun & Informat Technol Dept, Bucharest,
Romania; [Stanescu, Denis; Digulescu, Angela; Ioana, Cornel; Despina-Stoian,
Cristina] Altrans Energies, Grenoble, France; [Nastasiu, Dragos; Ioana, Cornel]
Univ Grenoble Alpes, Gipsa Lab, Grenoble, France Digulescu, A
(corresponding author), 39-49 George Cosbuc Blvd,Dist 5, Bucharest, Romania.
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10.1049/stg2.12187
http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/stg2.12187 JAN 2025
WOS:001395475300001
J Savastio, LP; Brescia, E; De Tuglie, EE; Tipaldi, M; Cascella, GL; Surico, M;
Conte, G; Polichetti, A Savastio, Luigi Pio; Brescia, Elia; De
Tuglie, Enrico Elio; Tipaldi, Massimo; Cascella, Giuseppe Leonardo; Surico,
Michele; Conte, Giovanni; Polichetti, Andrea Advances in non-
intrusive type I load monitoring using R-statistic steady-state detection and
subtractive clustering IET SMART GRID Article
artificial intelligence and data analytics; energy consumption;
energy management systems; feature extraction IDENTIFICATION This paper
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aggregated power measurements. The adoption of the R-statistic algorithm for the
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load profile analysis and overcomes traditional barriers in power consumption
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literature. [Savastio, Luigi Pio; Brescia, Elia; De Tuglie, Enrico Elio; Tipaldi,
Massimo; Cascella, Giuseppe Leonardo] Polytech Univ Bari, Dept Elect & Informat
Engn, Bari, Italy; [Surico, Michele; Conte, Giovanni] Idea75 Srl, Bari, Italy;
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JAN 2025 8 1
10.1049/stg2.12205 http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/stg2.12205 JAN
2025
WOS:001388995600001
J Abed, AM; Gaafar, TS Abed, Ahmed M.; Gaafar, Tamer S.
Hybridize Machine Learning Methods and Optimization Techniques to
Analyze and Repair Welding Defects via Digital Twin of Jidoka Simulator IEEE
ACCESS Article Welding;
Stress; Metals; Maintenance engineering; Refrigeration; Heating systems; Force;
Finite element analysis; Voltage; Optimization; Logistic regression methods; cracks
finite-element; optimization; magnetic induction CRACK-GROWTH; SHELLS; STEEL;
IOT Lean thinking is interested in identifying and resisting defects that affect
business safety, like welding defects of the cooling pipe exposing the chilled
foodstuffs parcels to spoilage, posing a danger to the land transportation
investment. Four clusters are used to identify welding flaws' severity to keep them
from getting worse via mapping their finite element meshes (MFEM) and using the
high-frequency current ring (HFCR) lean technique to identify their size, depth,
growth direction (R-s), and shape deployment via prediction to assign the flaws as
Susceptible (S), and preludes to transfer to a Quarantine cluster (Q) to take one
decision whether rescued (R), Isolated (I) or Eliminated (E). We are creating a
"digital Jidoka twin system" (SQ(R/I/E)) with a controller segment programmed with
machine learning (ML) algorithms that use the MFEM's huge and uneven data to sort
defects and their causes. Hybridising the Random-Forest algorithm with Dingo
optimisation and called Regulated Random Forest (RRF) to precisely identify defect
clusters and then predict the welding defect growth rate (R-s) using the Cat-boost
optimiser, which is enhanced by a beetle search mechanism called CatBAS. The RRF is
superior to Apriori, ECLAT, and FP Growth by 23.98%, 7.44%, and 8.38%,
respectively, while CatBAS is superior to XG-boost by 94.62% in response time with
a 1.04175% error that activates the treating stage-V quickly. The SQ(R/I/E)
increased parcel rescues by 38.2% and reduced financial losses. Protecting chilled
foodstuffs transport from spoilage serves the SDG (2). [Abed, Ahmed M.] Prince
Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Ind Engn, Al Kharj 16273, Saudi Arabia;
[Abed, Ahmed M.] Zagazig Univ, Ind Engn Dept, Zagazig 44519, Egypt; [Gaafar, Tamer
S.] Zagazig Univ, Dept Comp & Syst, Zagazig 44519, Egypt Abed, AM
(corresponding author), Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Ind Engn,
Al Kharj 16273, Saudi Arabia.; Abed, AM (corresponding author), Zagazig Univ, Ind
Engn Dept, Zagazig 44519, Egypt. [email protected]
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J Alsukayti, IS; Alreshoodi, M; Rouissat, M Alsukayti, Ibrahim
S.; Alreshoodi, Mohammed; Rouissat, Mehdi A Lightweight Mitigation
Technique Against a Modified Version Number Attack in IoT Networks IEEE ACCESS
Article Routing; Internet of
Things; Topology; Network topology; Standards; Routing protocols; Network security;
Maintenance; Linear programming; Stability analysis; Internet of Things (IoT);
wireless networks; network security; energy efficiency PERFORMANCE EVALUATION;
LOW-POWER; INTERNET; SECURITY; THINGS The potential worldwide deployment of
Internet of Things (IoT) networks for a broad scope of critical applications has
led to significant security concerns. With no effective support for IoT security,
this rising trend would expose IoT deployments to numerous security threats. Due to
their inherent resource constraints, IoT networks are critically susceptible to a
wide range of adverse attacks. In particular, internal routing attacks pose serious
challenges to network stability and lifetime. This is evident even for an IETF-
standardized routing protocol like the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low Power and
Lossy Networks (RPL). It lacks adequate provisioning of network security, making an
internal routing attack such as the common Version Number (VN) attack easy to
initiate and effective to target performance degradation and resource exhaustion.
It is also possible for further variants of such an adverse attack to emerge and
incur a different and significant impact on RPL networks. In this paper, a novel
variant of the VN attack, referred to as the Decreased VN (DVN) attack, in
experimentally investigated. It differently operates by decreasing the propagated
VN value in DIO messages to cause disruptive subnet partitioning and topological
re-establishment. Experimental evaluation results revealed the severe effects of
DVN attacks on overall network performance. Network overhead and energy consumption
were increased by more than 300% and 220%, respectively. Additionally, a reduction
of over 28% and an increase of over 400% in PDR and latency, respectively, were
experienced during the attack. To effectively mitigate the DVN attack, a novel
lightweight solution called DVN-Secure RPL (DVN-SRPL) is introduced in this paper.
It is based on an effective and simple distributed security scheme with limited
modifications to certain operational aspects of RPL design. Experimental testing of
DVN-SRPL demonstrated its efficiency in detecting and containing DVN attacks. It
succeeded in mitigating the adverse effects of the attacks with considerable
reductions of 179% and 142% in energy consumption and network overhead,
respectively. Comparable QoS performance to the attack-free RPL was also maintained
during the attack. [Alsukayti, Ibrahim S.] Qassim Univ, Coll Comp, Dept Comp
Sci, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia; [Alreshoodi, Mohammed] Qassim Univ, Appl Coll,
Unit Sci Res, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia; [Rouissat, Mehdi] Univ Abou Bekr
Belkaid Tlemcen, Univ Ctr Nour Bachir El Bayadh, STIC Lab, Tilimsen, Algeria
Alsukayti, IS (corresponding author), Qassim Univ, Coll Comp, Dept Comp Sci,
Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia. [email protected] Ahmid
M, 2023, J APPL SEC RES, V18, P289, DOI 10.1080/19361610.2021.1962677; Al-Amiedy
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J Dehkordi, AB Dehkordi, Afsaneh Banitalebi
EDBLSD-IIoT: a comprehensive hybrid architecture for enhanced data security,
reduced latency, and optimized energy in industrial IoT networks JOURNAL OF
SUPERCOMPUTING Article IIOT;
Energy optimization; Security; Blockchain; SDN; Edge computing The
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has brought about a significant transformation
across various industries, including transportation networks, smart factories,
industrial power grids, and intelligent supply chains. By enabling intelligent
communication among industrial machinery, this technology allows devices to
autonomously connect and exchange operational data. However, despite its numerous
advantages, IIoT faces major challenges, including data security vulnerabilities,
high-energy consumption of sensors, significant latency in data transmission,
limited scalability, high costs associated with network maintenance and
development, inefficient resource allocation, susceptibility to cyberattacks, and
fluctuations in Quality of Service (QoS) in dynamic environments. Addressing these
challenges necessitates the development of comprehensive and adaptive solutions.
This paper introduces an optimized hybrid architecture called EDBLSD-IIoT to tackle
these challenges effectively. By integrating emerging technologies such as edge
computing, blockchain, software-defined networking (SDN), and cloud computing, this
architecture leverages their combined advantages to improve IIoT network
performance. Edge computing reduces latency by processing data at locations closest
to the source, while the SDN controller optimizes data traffic and minimizes energy
consumption by employing the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) to select the best
cluster head. Blockchain technology enhances data transmission security through a
distributed ledger, addressing trust and tampering issues in IIoT networks. To
evaluate the proposed framework, a case study was conducted in a smart car
manufacturing factory. Various simulation scenarios were designed to assess
parameters such as data transmission latency, bandwidth, throughput, CPU workload,
energy consumption, and average end-to-end delay. The evaluation results indicate
that the EDBLSD-IIoT architecture outperforms frameworks based on ant colony
optimization (ACO) and genetic algorithm (GA). Specifically, this architecture
achieves a latency of 0.45 ns in the largest network size, CPU usage of 3.1%,
throughput of 18.4 Mbps in scenarios with the highest node count, a 72% reduction
in energy consumption under the highest transaction request load, and a bandwidth
of 0.3 KB per request per second at the highest packet input rate. Furthermore, the
proposed method demonstrates superior average end-to-end delay performance compared
to the routing protocol (RPL) and channel-aware routing protocol (CARP),
underscoring its efficiency and robustness in addressing the multifaceted
challenges of IIoT. [Dehkordi, Afsaneh Banitalebi] Payame Noor Univ PNU, Dept
Comp Engn, POB 1935-4697, Tehran, Iran Dehkordi, AB (corresponding
author), Payame Noor Univ PNU, Dept Comp Engn, POB 1935-4697, Tehran, Iran.
[email protected] Akbari M, 2024, MANAGE
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0 JAN 2025
81 2 359 10.1007/s11227-024-
06872-6 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06872-6
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J Halenar, I; Halenarova, L; Tanuska, P; Vazan, P Halenar,
Igor; Halenarova, Lenka; Tanuska, Pavol; Vazan, Pavel Machine Condition
Monitoring System Based on Edge Computing Technology SENSORS
Article edge computing; sensors; predictive
maintenance; monitoring; system ANALYTICS The core of this publication is the
design of a system for evaluating the condition of production equipment and
machines by monitoring selected parameters of the production process with an
additional sensor subsystem. The main positive of the design is the processing of
data from the sensor layer using artificial intelligence (AI) and expert systems
(ESs) with the use of edge computing (EC). Sensor information is processed directly
at the sensor level on the monitored equipment, and the results of the individual
subsystems are stored in the form of triggers in a database for use in the
predictive maintenance process. The whole solution includes the design of suitable
sensors and of the implementation of the sensor layer, the description of data
processing algorithms, the design on the communication infrastructure for the whole
system, and tests in the form of experimental operation of the device in laboratory
conditions. The solution includes the visualisation of the production system status
for the operator using an interactive online map. [Halenar, Igor; Halenarova,
Lenka; Tanuska, Pavol; Vazan, Pavel] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Fac Mat Sci &
Technol Trnava, Inst Appl Informat Automat & Mechatron, Bratislava 81243, Slovakia
Halenar, I (corresponding author), Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Fac Mat
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JAN 2025 25 1
180 10.3390/s25010180 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s25010180
WOS:001393868400001
J Jeong, K; Oh, H; Lee, Y; Seo, H; Jo, G; Jeong, J; Park, G; Choi, J; Seo, YD;
Jeong, JH; Lee, E Jeong, Kyungchang; Oh, Hongseok; Lee, Yeongyu;
Seo, Hanbit; Jo, Gyuchang; Jeong, Jaemin; Park, Gyutae; Choi, Jungseok; Seo, Young-
Duk; Jeong, Ji-Hoon; Lee, Euijong IoT and AI Systems for Enhancing
Bee Colony Strength in Precision Beekeeping: A Survey and Future Research
Directions IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Surveys; Monitoring; Temperature sensors; Artificial
intelligence; Temperature measurement; Sensors; Productivity; Artificial
intelligence (AI) system; colony activity; honeybee colony strength; Internet of
Things (IoT) system; precision beekeeping (PB); threat analysis MONITORING-SYSTEM;
APIS-MELLIFERA; CLASSIFICATION; INTERNET; BEHAVIOR; TEMPERATURE; SWARMS Bees
play a crucial role in human food production and ecosystem maintenance. However,
they face a global crisis characterized by significant population decline,
including colony collapse disorder, which threatens their survival. Therefore, the
development of precision beekeeping Internet of Things (IoT) systems is pivotal for
enhancing bee colony strength. This study analyzes and categorizes the research
focusing on the colony strength into two main areas based on colony activity and
threat detection. Research on colony activity aids beekeepers to effectively manage
their hives by analyzing behaviors, such as internal status, swarming, and traffic.
In threat detection, research focuses on identifying critical predators, such as
hornets and varroa destructor, that significantly affect colony survival. This
study conducts a comprehensive literature review, thoroughly presenting findings on
the evolution and diversification of methodologies aimed at enhancing colony
strength. By delving into various innovative approaches and assessing their
effectiveness, this review highlights key developments that have significantly
contributed to improving the resilience of bee populations against emerging
threats. Furthermore, this study identifies the limitations of current research and
proposes future research directions focused on enhancing the accuracy of bee
behavior analysis and threat detection to improve colony strength and productivity.
[Jeong, Kyungchang; Oh, Hongseok; Lee, Yeongyu; Seo, Hanbit; Jo, Gyuchang;
Jeong, Jaemin; Jeong, Ji-Hoon; Lee, Euijong] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci,
Cheongju 28644, South Korea; [Park, Gyutae; Choi, Jungseok] Chungbuk Natl Univ,
Dept Anim Sci, Cheongju 28644, South Korea; [Seo, Young-Duk] Inha Univ, Dept Comp
Engn, Incheon 22212, South Korea Jeong, JH; Lee, E (corresponding author),
Chungbuk Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Cheongju 28644, South Korea. kc.jeong-
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362 389 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3461775
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3461775
WOS:001381411000048
J Khalifa, O; Mohammed, AS; Alhejab, A; Abdelrahman, AS; Al-Radhwan, A;
Zhagypar, R; Elsawy, H; Kouzayha, N; Al-Harthi, N; Elmirghani, J; Aksoy, Z; Al-
Naffouri, TY Khalifa, Omar; Mohammed, Anas S.; Alhejab, Ali;
Abdelrahman, Abdelrahman S.; Al-Radhwan, Ahmed; Zhagypar, Ruslan; Elsawy, Hesham;
Kouzayha, Nour; Al-Harthi, Noha; Elmirghani, Jaafar; Aksoy, Zekeriya; Al-Naffouri,
Tareq Y. Energy-Efficient Aerial Data Aggregation for IoT: From
Prototyping to Large-Scale Implementation IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND
MEASUREMENT Article Internet of
Things; Autonomous aerial vehicles; Data collection; Logic gates; Energy
consumption; Power demand; Energy efficiency; Monitoring; Location awareness;
Sensors; Aerial communication; data collection; energy efficiency; Internet of
Things (IoT); stochastic geometry; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); wake-up radio
(WuR) INTERNET; THINGS The integration of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) within
the Internet of Things (IoT) framework has emerged as a compelling solution to
address the energy constraints that impede the full realization of IoT potential.
As IoT applications continue to proliferate across industries, the dependence on
battery-powered devices poses challenges in terms of longevity, maintenance, and
sustainability. UAVs have been widely promoted as efficient enablers for aerial
data aggregation in IoT networks due to their high capability of approaching hard-
to-reach areas. Recently, UAVs have been integrated with the wake-up radio (WuR)
technology to further extend the lifetime of IoT networks. In this article, we
explore the theoretical foundations, technical intricacies, and practical
implications of the integration of UAVs and WuR technology, showcasing its
capability to extend network coverage, prolong operational lifespans, and enhance
data reliability. More specifically, this work proposes a comprehensive design and
implementation of a UAV-enabled WuR and data collection (U-WuRIoT) system, with a
focus on achieving extended wake-up range and low power consumption. Based on the
obtained measurements, we compare the U-WuRIoT system against the traditional duty-
cycling (DCY) scheme. The results highlight the efficiency of U-WuRIoT in
overcoming the trade-off between energy consumption and data-collection
reliability. Furthermore, we go beyond prototyping to test U-WuRIoT in large-scale
deployments by developing a comprehensive analytical framework using stochastic
geometry. Drawing insights from both analytical constructs and experimental
validation, this work envisions a future where UAV-WuR synergy unleashes the full
potential of IoT applications while surmounting the challenges of energy
constraints. [Khalifa, Omar; Alhejab, Ali; Zhagypar, Ruslan; Kouzayha, Nour;
Al-Naffouri, Tareq Y.] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Div Comp Elect & Math Sci
& Engn, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia; [Mohammed, Anas S.] Queens Univ, Dept Elect
& Comp Engn, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada; [Abdelrahman, Abdelrahman S.] Univ Calif
Santa Barbara, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA; [Al-Radhwan,
Ahmed] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Elect Engn, Dhahran 31261, Saudi
Arabia; [Elsawy, Hesham] Queens Univ, Sch Comp, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada; [Al-
Harthi, Noha; Elmirghani, Jaafar; Aksoy, Zekeriya] NEOM, Technol Res & Innovat Dept
Publ Safety, Riyadh 11411, Saudi Arabia Khalifa, O (corresponding author),
King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Div Comp Elect & Math Sci & Engn, Thuwal
239556900, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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8000518 10.1109/TIM.2024.3497061
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2024.3497061
WOS:001380659200011
J Rouissat, M; Alsukayti, IS; Belkheir, M; Alreshoodi, M; Mokaddem, A; Ziani, D
Rouissat, Mehdi; Alsukayti, Ibrahim S.; Belkheir, Mohammed;
Alreshoodi, Mohammed; Mokaddem, Allel; Ziani, Djamila A Simple Approach
for Mitigating a New Flooding Attack in RPL-Based IoT Networks IEEE ACCESS
Article Internet of Things; Security;
Floods; Routing; Performance evaluation; Topology; Routing protocols; Network
topology; Energy efficiency; Standards; Internet of Things (IoT); wireless
networks; network security; energy efficiency VERSION NUMBER ATTACKS; LOW-POWER;
LIGHTWEIGHT; SECURITY; TRUST The growing deployment of Internet of Things (IoT)
devices in diverse daily-life smart applications makes the security of IoT networks
a critical requirement. However, efficient support of network security remains
challenging even for a standardized IoT network protocol such as the IPv6 Routing
Protocol for Low Power and Lossy Networks (RPL). It incorporates limited protection
from external security attacks but stays considerably vulnerable to internal
routing attacks. The inherent design of RPL, particularly its topology
establishment and maintenance mechanism, makes it easy to initiate more damaging
attacks such as flooding attacks. Given the constrained characteristics of IoT
devices, flooding IoT networks can easily lead to resource exhaustion and network
performance degradation. This paper introduces a new variant of the flooding attack
namely the Destination Advertisement Object Flooding (DAOF) attack. It is based on
using routing communications, particularly the DAO messages, to disseminate
unnecessary routing traffic which instigate excessive transmissions of control
messages across the network. As demonstrated by the experimental results of this
study, the DAOF attack can increase network overhead by more than 65% even in a
relatively small-scale setup. Additionally, it can notably lead to high energy
consumption with an average increase of 36% and low QoS performance with an average
latency increase of 150%. For effective mitigation of the DAOF attack, a new
lightweight solution based on a simple collaboration among RPL nodes is presented
in this paper. It is referred to as DAOF-Secure RPL (DAOF-SRPL). It is based on
simple in-protocol modifications to provide RPL with effective security support
against the DAOF attack. In contrast to RPL in the attack scenarios, DAOF-SRPL
achieved a reduction of over 80% in the total transmission rates of control
messages. Meanwhile, it was able to maintain energy consumption and latency at
minimal levels while preserving the same PDR results. [Rouissat, Mehdi] Univ Abou
Bekr Belkaid Tlemcen, Univ Ctr Nour Bachir El Bayadh, STIC Lab, Tilimsen 32000,
Algeria; [Alsukayti, Ibrahim S.] Qassim Univ, Coll Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Buraydah
51452, Saudi Arabia; [Belkheir, Mohammed; Mokaddem, Allel; Ziani, Djamila] Univ Ctr
Nour Bachir El Bayadh, LIMA Lab, El Bayadh 32000, Algeria; [Alreshoodi, Mohammed]
Qassim Univ, Appl Coll, Unit Sci Res, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia
Alsukayti, IS (corresponding author), Qassim Univ, Coll Comp, Dept Comp Sci,
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TELECOMMUN T, V31, DOI 10.1002/ett.3802; Quy VK, 2022, WIRELESS PERS COMMUN, V125,
P3501, DOI 10.1007/s11277-022-09722-x; Wadhaj I, 2020, IEEE ACCESS, V8, P43665, DOI
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SCI-BASEL, V12, DOI 10.3390/app122211598 75 0 0
2025 13
5342 5358 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3525798
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3525798
WOS:001395266100002
J Salman, M; Chaturvedi, S; Su, WC Salman, Mutasim;
Chaturvedi, Shivam; Su, Wencong Comprehensive Study of E-Bike
Braking Dynamics: Modeling, Simulation, and Experimental Validation IEEE ACCESS
Article Brakes; Vehicle
dynamics; Wheels; Dynamics; Safety; Micromobility; Friction; Roads; Mathematical
models; Zirconium; E-bike dynamics; braking dynamics; braking modeling; front and
rear brake proportioning; automotive vehicle dynamics; E-bike braking performance
BICYCLE; DESIGN The use of e-bikes has been on a rapid rise in the last few
years. However, there are safety concerns associated with the use of these products
that will limit their acceptance and the growth rate of their use. The objective of
this work is to develop a physics-based model of bike braking dynamics that
describes the braking performance under critical safety events (CSE) conditions.
The CSE includes faults in braking system components. The early detection of these
faults will facilitate sending a proactive alert to undertake proactive maintenance
of the braking system are crucial to ensure safety and prevent injuries. In this
paper, a model of the bike braking system during straight line maneuver is
developed and validated. This model will be used for detection and isolation of
braking system components faults as well as prediction of their failure. The model
includes bike and passive rider dynamics, wheel dynamics, the mechanical brake
linkages and the tire-road friction interaction including tire slip. The behavior
of the mechanical brake linkages that relates the brake lever force, lever
displacement and the brake pad normal force on the brake disk is modeled based on
experimental tests. The model developed is tested through simulation and
experimental acceleration test, where the bike is driven to achieve a desired speed
and the brakes are applied at front and back levers with different intensities.
[Salman, Mutasim] Syst Res & Consulting LLC, Rochester Hills, MI 48306 USA;
[Chaturvedi, Shivam; Su, Wencong] Univ Michigan Dearborn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
Dearborn, MI 48126 USA Su, WC (corresponding author), Univ Michigan
Dearborn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Dearborn, MI 48126 USA. [email protected]
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2025 13 14998 15013
10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3532296 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3532296
WOS:001410337900006
J Sasaki, T; Kamiya, Y Sasaki, Takahiro; Kamiya, Yukihiro
VLSI Design and Implementation of ARS for Periods Estimation IEICE
TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS Article
VLSI; digital circuit; Doppler sensor; parameter estimation; vital sensing;
IoT CHALLENGES This paper proposes two VLSI implementation approaches for
periods estimation hardware of periodic signals. Digital signal processing is one
of the important technologies, and to estimate periods of signals are widely used
in many areas such as IoT, predictive maintenance, anomaly detection, health
monitoring, and so on. This paper focuses on accumulation for real-time serial-to-
parallel converter (ARS) which is a simple parameter estimation method for periodic
signals. ARS is simple algorithm to estimate periods of periodic signals without
complex instructions such as multiplier and division. However, this algorithm is
implemented only on software, suitable hardware implementation methods are not
clear. Therefore, this paper proposes two VLSI implementation methods called ARS-
DFF and ARS-MEM. ARS-DFF is simple and fast implementation method, but hardware
scale is large. ARS-MEM reduces hardware scale by introducing an SRAM macro cell.
This paper also designs both approaches using SystemVerilog and evaluates VLSI
implementation. According to our evaluation results, both proposed methods can
reduce the power consumption to less than 1/1000 compared to the implementation on
a microprocessor. [Sasaki, Takahiro; Kamiya, Yukihiro] Aichi Prefectural Univ, Grad
Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Nagakute 4801342, Japan Sasaki, T (corresponding
author), Aichi Prefectural Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Nagakute 4801342,
Japan. [email protected] Bamurigire
P., 2023, Discover Internet of Things, V4; Bellani M, 2012, IEEE INT WORK GENOM,
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JAN 2025 E108C 1
24 33 10.1587/transele.2023ECP5054
http://dx.doi.org/10.1587/transele.2023ECP5054
WOS:001397955000003
nullJ Zhou, HP; Li, ZL; Wu, T; Wang, CX; Li, K Zhou, Haopeng; Li,
Zhenlin; Wu, Tong; Wang, Changxi; Li, Kang Prognostic and Health
Management of CT Equipment via a Distance Self-Attention Network Using Internet of
Things IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Feature extraction; Prognostics and health management;
Hospitals; Biomedical equipment; Maintenance; Predictive models; Internet of
Things; Anomaly prediction; artificial intelligence; computed tomography (CT)
equipment; deep learning (DL); Internet of Things (IoT); prognostic and health
management (PHM) ARCHITECTURE; MAINTENANCE; SYSTEM Anomalies or failures in
medical equipment may lead to severe consequences. Data-driven prognostic and
health management (PHM) approaches can improve maintenance efficiency and reduce
maintenance costs at hospitals while protecting patients' lives. However,
currently, the research and application of PHM in medical equipment is still rather
limited. The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology provides new
opportunities for PHM, which can safely collect, analyze, and store real-time
equipment data in hospitals. The data-driven models used in PHM predict anomalies
or failures. However, current data-driven models' performance may be limited due to
lack of consideration for the interaction of similar features and the importance of
different time steps. Hence, this article proposes a new deep-learning network
called similar feature interaction (SFI) with distance self-attention (SA) for the
PHM of medical equipment. First, an SFI module which uses clustering algorithms and
causal convolution layers is proposed to consider the interaction of similar
features. Second, a distance SA mechanism is proposed to allocate more attention to
important time steps. The experiments on millions of computed tomography (CT)
equipment operating status instants collected by IoT in the hospital and the public
data set show that the proposed model is superior to existing models. The results
show that the accuracy, recall, precision, and f1-score of the proposed model on
the real CT log data achieve 0.865, 0.682, 0.469, and 0.556, respectively. The
proposed PHM model can assist the equipment maintenance team of hospitals in
decision making under the IoT framework. [Zhou, Haopeng; Wu, Tong; Wang, Changxi;
Li, Kang] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, West China Biomed Big Data Ctr, Chengdu
610041, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Haopeng] Sichuan Univ, Coll Elect Engn, Chengdu
610065, Peoples R China; [Li, Zhenlin] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Radiol,
Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China; [Wang, Changxi; Li, Kang] Sichuan Univ, Med X Ctr
Informat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China; [Wang, Changxi; Li, Kang] Sichuan Univ,
Pittsburgh Inst, Chengdu 610207, Peoples R China; [Li, Kang] Shanghai Artificial
Intelligence Lab, Shanghai 200232, Peoples R China Wang, CX; Li, K
(corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, West China Biomed Big Data
Ctr, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.; Wang, CX; Li, K (corresponding author),
Sichuan Univ, Med X Ctr Informat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China.; Wang, CX; Li, K
(corresponding author), Sichuan Univ, Pittsburgh Inst, Chengdu 610207, Peoples R
China.; Li, K (corresponding author), Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Lab,
Shanghai 200232, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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OCT 1 2024 11 19 31338
31354 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3421365
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3421365
WOS:001322588600131
J Shahawy, M; Benkhelifa, E; White, D Shahawy, Mohamed;
Benkhelifa, Elhadj; White, David Exploring the Intersection Between
Neural Architecture Search and Continual Learning IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL
NETWORKS AND LEARNING SYSTEMS Article; Early Access
Adaptation models; Reviews; Data models; Computational modeling;
Training; Computer architecture; Topology; Adaptive neural networks; AutoML;
continual learning (CL); continual neural architecture search (NAS); incremental
learning; lifelong learning; NAS NETWORKS; IDENTIFICATION; ALGORITHMS; MODELS
Despite the significant advances achieved in deep learning, the deep neural
networks' (DNNs) design approach remains notoriously tedious, depending primarily
on intuition, experience, and trial and error. This human-dependent process is
often time-consuming and prone to errors. Furthermore, the models are generally
bound to their training contexts, with no considerations to their surrounding
environments. Continual adaptiveness and automation of neural networks is of
paramount importance to several domains where model accessibility is limited after
deployment (e.g., IoT devices, self-driving vehicles, etc.). Additionally, even
accessible models require frequent maintenance postdeployment to overcome issues
such as data/concept drift, which can be cumbersome and restrictive. By leveraging
and combining approaches from neural architecture search (NAS) and continual
learning (CL), more robust and adaptive agents can be developed. This study
conducts the first extensive review on the intersection between NAS and CL,
formalizing the prospective paradigm and outlining research directions for lifelong
autonomous DNNs. [Shahawy, Mohamed; Benkhelifa, Elhadj; White, David]
Staffordshire Univ, Smarts Syst AI & Cybersecur Res Ctr SSA, Stoke On Trent ST4
2DE, England Shahawy, M (corresponding author), Staffordshire Univ,
Smarts Syst AI & Cybersecur Res Ctr SSA, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, England.
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2024 SEP 24 2024
10.1109/TNNLS.2024.3453973 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2024.3453973
SEP 2024
WOS:001325003800001
J Zhou, SZ; Guo, TS; Luan, XS; Li, YH Zhou, Shaoze; Guo,
Tianshuo; Luan, Xingsen; Li, Yonghua Multidimensional Edge
Perception Model for Rail Vehicle Operational States Based on Artificial
Intelligence of Things IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Artificial Intelligence of Things
(AIoT); multilayer perceptron (MLP); operational states; prognostic and health
management (PHM); rail vehicle; tiny machine learning (TinyML) In the
domain of prognostics and health management (PHM) for intelligent rail vehicles,
real-time multidimensional perception is crucial for vehicle monitoring. However,
achieving such a perception of low-cost, computationally limited Internet of Things
(IoT) devices presents a significant challenge. Given the lack of effective IoT
multidimensional perception models and the surging demand for PHM data analytics,
this study proposes a noninvasive multidimensional Artificial Intelligence of
Things (AIoT) perception model to improve vehicle performance and predictive
maintenance. The model uses the tiny machine learning approach to deploy a
lightweight model on the edge devices of rail vehicles, which intelligently
recognizes the vehicle operational states in real-time by monitoring
multidimensional data, such as acceleration and tilt angle, and transmits the
resulting data to the IoT cloud for fusion and classification statistics.
Experiments conducted in a metro environment show that the model can recognize nine
complex operational states in both real-time and offline modes with an accuracy
rate of more than 97%, which is significantly better than the traditional
multilayer perceptron (MLP) model. The model's two-axis recognition outperforms
single-axis and three-axis methods and exhibits strong robustness under vibration
conditions. Its versatility allows extension to different sensors and fault state
detection and can be applied to intelligent condition monitoring in various
transportation and machinery systems. [Zhou, Shaoze; Guo, Tianshuo; Luan,
Xingsen; Li, Yonghua] Dalian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Rolling Stock Engn, Dalian 116028,
Peoples R China Zhou, SZ (corresponding author), Dalian Jiaotong Univ, Sch
Rolling Stock Engn, Dalian 116028, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1109/JIOT.2020.3040768 35 0 0
SEP 15 2024 11 18 29728
29741 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3405356
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3405356
WOS:001316227800038
J Mohanraj, T; Bharath, RS Mohanraj, T.; Bharath, R. Sai
Real-time tool condition monitoring with the internet of things and
machine learning algorithms INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER INTEGRATED
MANUFACTURING Article; Early Access
CNC milling; TCMs; IoT; machine learning algorithms; sensor fusion
INDUSTRY 4.0; WEAR; PREDICTION; VIBRATION; SYSTEM Machine Learning and the
Internet of Things (IoT) has an essential role in machine health monitoring and
maintenance. An intelligent system that can predict the tool condition is created
by collecting data from various sensors. With the rich insights derived from the
collected data and integrated through the IoT system, predictive analytics is
gaining prominence in Tool Condition Monitoring systems (TCMs). The research
reported in this paper uses an accelerometer sensor and a microphone positioned on
the spindle head to collect vibration and sound signals associated with eight
different tool conditions. Then, the statistical and wavelet features are extracted
from the collected signals. The T-test is employed to identify the dominant
features. These dominant features are used to train the various machine learning
classifiers to predict the tool condition. Finally, the statistical features from
sound and vibration are combined and trained to explore sensor fusion techniques.
The Ensemble Trees is selected as the best-performing algorithm for online IoT-
based TCMs. This model predicts tool conditions with an accuracy of 98% and
provides alert messages and indications through Thingspeak. By integrating multiple
sensors and employing advanced analytical techniques, this approach aims to improve
the accuracy and effectiveness of TCMs, enabling proactive maintenance and
optimization of tool usage. [Mohanraj, T.; Bharath, R. Sai] Amrita Vishwa
Vidyapeetham, Amrita Sch Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Coimbatore, India Mohanraj, T
(corresponding author), Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amrita Sch Engn, Dept Mech
Engn, Coimbatore, India. [email protected]
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2024 SEP 8 2024
10.1080/0951192X.2024.2397817
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2024.2397817 SEP 2024
WOS:001307191400001
J Saini, M; Kumar, N; Sinwar, D; Kumar, A Saini, Monika;
Kumar, Naveen; Sinwar, Deepak; Kumar, Ashish Stochastic modeling and
availability optimization of reverse osmosis water purification system using
metaheuristic algorithms JOURNAL OF QUALITY IN MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING
Article Stochastic modeling;
Availability optimization; Reverse osmosis water purification; Dragonfly algorithm;
Whale optimization algorithm; Grasshopper optimization algorithm PurposeThe
main objective of the present investigation is to develop a novel efficient
stochastic model for availability optimization of reverse osmosis machine system
(ROMS) for water purification under the concepts of exponentially distributed
decision variables and various redundancy strategies at the component
level.Design/methodology/approachROMS is a complex framework configured in a series
structure using six subsystems. Initially, a state transition diagram is developed
and Chapman-Kolmogorov differential-difference equations are derived using Markov
birth death process. The steady-state availability of the ROMS is derived for a
particular case. The impact of variation in failure and repair rates measured on
availability. Furthermore, an effort is made to predict the optimal availability of
the ROMS system using the metaheuristic algorithms, namely, dragonfly algorithm
(DA), grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) and whale optimization algorithm
(WOA).FindingsIt is observed that the ROMS system predicts optimal availability of
0.999926 after five iterations with a population size of 300 by the WOA. The
findings of this study are significant for reliability engineers as well as for
maintenance engineers to ensure the availability of ROMS for water
purification.Originality/valueIn the present investigation, a novel stochastic
model is developed for ROMS, and metaheuristics algorithms are applied to predict
the optimal availability. [Saini, Monika; Kumar, Naveen; Kumar, Ashish] Manipal
Univ Jaipur, Dept Math & Stat, Jaipur, India; [Sinwar, Deepak] Manipal Univ Jaipur,
Dept IoT & Intelligent Syst, Jaipur, India Kumar, A (corresponding
author), Manipal Univ Jaipur, Dept Math & Stat, Jaipur, India.
[email protected] Ebrahimzadeh S, 2021, J
WATER PROCESS ENG, V42, DOI 10.1016/j.jwpe.2021.102164; Kavin F, 2022, CMC-COMPUT
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Reliability, Risk and Safety: Theory and Application, V5, P9; Maihulla A.S., 2021,
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NOV 14 2024 30 4
584 604 10.1108/JQME-02-2024-0016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JQME-02-2024-0016 SEP 2024
WOS:001304136300001
J Bai, H; Kuprat, J; Osorio, C; Liu, C; Liserre, M; Gao, F
Bai, Hao; Kuprat, Johannes; Osorio, Caio; Liu, Chen; Liserre, Marco; Gao, Fei
Digital Twins for Modern Power Electronics: An investigation into
the enabling technologies and applications IEEE ELECTRIFICATION MAGAZINE
Article Uncertainty; Computational
modeling; Switches; Power electronics; Real-time systems; Data models; Digital
twins Digital twins are emerging in power electronics as a tool for optimized
design, fast prototyping, and smart maintenance, given the increasing demand in
terms of high power density, reliability, and low cost. A power electronics digital
twin can be regarded as a virtual representation of a power electronics system,
embodied by a high-fidelity model running in real time, of which the states and
model parameters are updated based on the feedback from the sensors or their data
fusions. Digital twin models are developed in multiple domains and run in real time
or even faster than real time. The data collected from the physical entities are
transferred with controlled latencies and quality, and then processed to iterate
the models to represent physical power electronics from application-oriented views.
However, due to the nonlinearities and fast switching behaviors of power
electronics, one significant challenge is to ensure high fidelity and fast
computation simultaneously, which stimulates the real-time simulation (RTS) of
power electronics with an ultralow time step. Moreover, the electrical, thermal,
and electrothermal aspects shall all be considered to improve the model's accuracy.
To consider the uncertainties, the parameters of the digital twin models are either
identified by advanced optimization algorithms or represented by probabilistic
expressions. To make it possible, real-time communication should be established
between the physical and digital twins. Empowered by modern Internet of Things
(IoT) technology, many sensor signals can be transferred in a timely fashion to
ensure real-time capability of the digital twin. The digital twin gives insightful
information about its physical counterpart based on which smart decisions can be
made to improve the design, prototyping, control, and lifecycle management of power
electronics converters and systems. In this article, we review the digital twin of
modern power electronics, and get an insight into its enabling technologies and
possible applications. [Bai, Hao] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Xian 710072, Peoples
R China; [Kuprat, Johannes; Liserre, Marco] Univ Kiel, D-24143 Kiel, Germany;
[Osorio, Caio] Typhoon HIL Inc, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia; [Liu, Chen] Zhengzhou Univ,
Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China; [Gao, Fei] Univ Technol Belfort Montbeliard,
CNRS, Inst FEMTO ST, F-90010 Belfort, France Bai, H (corresponding
author), Northwestern Polytech Univ, Xian 710072, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
Bai H., 2023, New York Real-Time Simulation Technology for Modern Power
Electronics, V1st; Bazmohammadi N, 2022, IEEE ACCESS, V10, P2284, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3138990; Chen HY, 2023, IEEE IND ELECTRON M, V17, P20, DOI
10.1109/MIE.2022.3216719; Kolar J. W., 2022, P WEMPEC ANN REV M; Kuprat J, 2022,
EUR CONF POW ELECTR; Milton M, 2020, IEEE T POWER ELECTR, V35, P9850, DOI
10.1109/TPEL.2020.2971775 6 0 0
SEP 2024 12 3 50 67
10.1109/MELE.2024.3423111 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MELE.2024.3423111
WOS:001309071100002
J Chen, HZ; Lin, J; Yang, HL; Xu, GJ Chen, Haizhou; Lin,
Jing; Yang, Hualin; Xu, Guanji Measurement Capability Evaluation
of Acoustic Emission Sensors in IIoT System for PHM IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS
JOURNAL Article Sensors;
Prognostics and health management; Industrial Internet of Things; Sensor systems;
Reliability; Reproducibility of results; Maintenance; Acoustic emission (AE)
sensors; gage repeatability and reproducibility (Gage R&R); Industrial Internet of
Things (IIoT); measurement capability evaluation; prognostics and health management
(PHM) REPEATABILITY; REPRODUCIBILITY; INTERNET; THINGS; IOT In the realm of Industry
4.0, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is pivotal for advancing prognostics
and health management (PHM) through real-time monitoring of asset conditions. The
efficacy of these IIoT systems heavily relies on the precision and reliability of
acoustic emission (AE) sensor data. Recognizing the critical dependence of IIoT
system functionality on AE sensor capability, this study proposes a novel,
systematic framework tailored for PHM applications. Our approach expands the
application of the gage repeatability and reproducibility (Gage R&R) technique,
focusing on enhancing the reliability of IIoT-AE systems. In the experimental
study, AE sensors are deployed to collect data across various operational contexts,
including different fault types, measurement positions, operators, speeds, and
trial counts. This comprehensive exploration reveals how different contextual
factors impact AE sensor capability, thereby facilitating the strategic selection
of contexts for precise data acquisition. Additionally, we introduce an innovative
three-region graph comprising key metrics, namely, percentage of repeatability and
reproducibility (PRR), precision-to-tolerance ratio (PTR), and signal-to-noise
ratio (SNR), to provide a clear and intuitive visualization of AE sensor capability
and acceptability based on well-defined criteria. Our findings lay the groundwork
for ensuring the accuracy and reliability in IIoT systems for PHM, while also
providing invaluable guidance for contextual design and practical enhancement of AE
sensors, with broader implications for real-time sensor capability evaluations in
IoT systems. This work marks a significant step forward in ensuring the reliability
of IIoT deployments in PHM, ultimately contributing to the advancement of sensor
technology in Industry 4.0 applications. [Chen, Haizhou; Yang, Hualin] Qingdao
Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Electromech Engn, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China; [Chen,
Haizhou] Lulea Univ Technol, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden; [Lin, Jing] Lulea Univ Technol,
Div Operat & Maintenance, S-97187 Lulea, Sweden; [Lin, Jing] Malardalen Univ, Div
Prod Realizat, S-63220 Eskilstuna, Sweden; [Xu, Guanji] Qingdao Huihe Zhongcheng
Intelligent Technol Ltd, Qingdao 266108, Peoples R China Chen, HZ
(corresponding author), Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Electromech Engn, Qingdao
266061, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
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SEPT 1 2024 11
17 28838 28850 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3405539
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3405539
WOS:001300634000073
J Kouah, S; Saighi, A; Ammi, M; Mohand, ANS; Kouah, MI; Megías, D
Kouah, Sofia; Saighi, Asma; Ammi, Maryem; Mohand, Aymen Nait Si; Kouah, Marwa
Ines; Megias, David Internet of Things-Based Multi-Agent System for
the Control of Smart Street Lighting ELECTRONICS Article
smart lighting; artificial intelligence; fuzzy logic;
internet of things; energy resources conservation; multi-agent systems
COMMUNICATION; NETWORK; CITY; CITIES The Internet of Things refers to a
network of interconnected devices, objects, and systems, that can interact with one
another without human intervention. The adoption of IoT technology has expanded
rapidly, significantly impacting various fields, including smart healthcare,
intelligent transportation, agriculture, and smart homes. This paper focuses on
smart street lighting, which represents the core piece of the smart city and the
key public service for citizens' safety. Nevertheless, it poses substantial
challenges related to energy consumption, especially during energy crises. This
work aims to provide an advanced solution that enables intelligent control of
street lighting, enhances human safety, reduces CO2 emissions and light pollution,
and optimizes energy consumption, as well as facilitates maintenance of the
lighting network. The solution is twofold: First, it introduces IoT-based smart
street lighting referential models; second, it presents a framework for controlling
smart street lighting based on the referential models. The proposal uses an IoT-
based fuzzy multi-agent systems approach to address the challenges of smart street
lighting. The approach leverages the strengths and properties of fuzzy logic and
multi-agent systems to address the system requirements. This is illustrated through
a testbed case study conducted on a concrete IoT prototype.[Kouah, Sofia; Saighi,
Asma; Mohand, Aymen Nait Si; Kouah, Marwa Ines] Univ Oum El Bouaghi, Dept Math &
Comp Sci, Oum El Bouaghi 04000, Algeria; [Kouah, Sofia; Saighi, Asma] UnivOum El
Bouaghi, Artificial Intelligence & Autonomous Things Lab, Oum El Bouaghi 04000,
Algeria; [Ammi, Maryem] Naif Arab Univ Secur Sci, Forens Sci Dept, Riyadh 14812,
Saudi Arabia; [Megias, David] Univ Oberta Catalunya UOC, Internet Interdisciplinary
Inst IN3, CYBERCAT Ctr Cybersecur Res Catalonia, Rambla Del Poblenou 154, Barcelona
08018, Spain Kouah, S (corresponding author), Univ Oum El Bouaghi, Dept
Math & Comp Sci, Oum El Bouaghi 04000, Algeria.; Kouah, S (corresponding author),
UnivOum El Bouaghi, Artificial Intelligence & Autonomous Things Lab, Oum El Bouaghi
04000, Algeria. [email protected] Akindipe D,
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69 0 0
SEP 2024 13 18 3673
10.3390/electronics13183673 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13183673
WOS:001323406000001
J Scanzio, S; Quarta, F; Paolini, G; Formis, G; Cena, G
Scanzio, Stefano; Quarta, Federico; Paolini, Giacomo; Formis, Gabriele; Cena,
Gianluca Ultralow Power and Green TSCH-Based WSNs With Proactive
Reduction of Idle Listening IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Wireless sensor networks; Internet
of Things; Energy consumption; Switches; Receivers; Batteries; Wireless
communication; Green networking; IEEE 802.15.4; Internet of Things (IoT); PRIL
multihop (PRIL-M); PRIL over the first hop (PRIL-F); proactive reduction of idle
listening (PRIL); time-slotted channel hopping (TSCH); ultralow power; wireless
sensor networks (WSNs) WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS; CONSUMPTION Wireless sensor
networks are characterized by low power consumption because motes are typically
battery-powered. Time-slotted channel hopping (TSCH) relies on a fixed transmission
schedule, which enables the receiver module of wireless motes to be switched off
every time it is not needed. Unfortunately, in many practical contexts, most of the
reserved slots remain unused, which leads to appreciable energy waste. For periodic
traffic, proactive reduction of idle listening (PRIL) techniques have been proven
able to mitigate this problem. In this article, PRIL multihop (PRIL-M) is
introduced with the aim to improve existing PRIL techniques, by lowering energy
waste further in large real-world mesh networks. PRIL-M is advantageous in all
those contexts where ultralow power consumption is more important than end-to-end
latency. Applications that can benefit from PRIL-M include, e.g., environmental
monitoring, where sensors are deployed over the target area and must operate for
years without maintenance. A thorough simulation campaign showed that, in these
scenarios, energy consumption of PRIL-M is 75% less than standard TSCH, while the
average latency is about 20 times larger. [Scanzio, Stefano; Formis, Gabriele;
Cena, Gianluca] Natl Res Council Italy, CNR IEIIT, I-20133 Milan, Italy; [Quarta,
Federico; Formis, Gabriele] Politecn Torino, Dept Control & Comp Engn, I-10129
Turin, Italy; [Paolini, Giacomo] Univ Bologna, Dept DEI Guglielmo Marconi, I-40136
Bologna, Italy Scanzio, S (corresponding author), Natl Res Council Italy,
CNR IEIIT, I-20133 Milan, Italy. [email protected]
Accettura N, 2015, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V2, P455, DOI
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SEPT 1 2024 11 17 29076
29088 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3406646
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3406646
WOS:001300634000095
J Thorsager, M; Kroeyer, S; Taha, A; Melgaard, M; Anil, L; Nielsen, J; Madsen,
T Thorsager, Mathias; Kroeyer, Sune; Taha, Adham; Melgaard,
Magnus; Anil, Linette; Nielsen, Jimmy; Madsen, Tatiana Automated
Room-Level Localisation Using Building Plan Information SENSORS
Article indoor localisation; RSSI
fingerprinting; building management system PATH LOSS MODEL; INDOOR; ALGORITHM
Building Management Systems (BMSs) are transitioning from utilising wired
installations to wireless Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and actuators. This
shift introduces the requirement of robust localisation methods which can link the
installed sensors to the correct Control Units (CTUs) which will facilitate
continued communication. In order to lessen the installation burden on the
technicians, the installation process should be made more complicated by the
localisation method. We propose an automated version of the fingerprinting-based
localisation method which estimates the location of sensors with room-level
accuracy. This approach can be used for initialisation and maintenance of BMSs
without introducing additional manual labour from the technician installing the
sensors. The method is extended to two proposed localisation methods which take
advantage of knowledge present in the building plan regarding the distribution of
sensors in each room to estimate the location of groups of sensors at the same
time. Through tests using a simulation environment based on a Bluetooth-based
measurement campaign, the proposed methods showed an improved accuracy from the
baseline automated fingerprinting method. The results showed an error rate of 1 in
20 sensors (if the number of sensors per room is known) or as few as 1 per 200
sensors (if a group of sensors are deployed and detected together for one room at a
time). [Thorsager, Mathias; Kroeyer, Sune; Taha, Adham; Melgaard, Magnus;
Anil, Linette; Nielsen, Jimmy; Madsen, Tatiana] Aalborg Univ, Dept Elect Syst, DK-
9220 Aalborg, Denmark Thorsager, M (corresponding author), Aalborg Univ,
Dept Elect Syst, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark. [email protected]; [email protected];
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SEP 2024 24 17
5753 10.3390/s24175753 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175753
WOS:001311546200001
J Banerjee, A; Costa, B; Forkan, ARM; Kang, YB; Marti, F; McCarthy, C; Ghaderi,
H; Georgakopoulos, D; Jayaraman, PP Banerjee, Abhik; Costa,
Breno; Forkan, Abdur Rahim Mohammad; Kang, Yong-Bin; Marti, Felip; McCarthy, Chris;
Ghaderi, Hadi; Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios; Jayaraman, Prem Prakash
5G enabled smart cities: A real-world evaluation and analysis of 5G using a
pilot smart city application INTERNET OF THINGS Article
Smart cities; 5G; Internet-of-things; Network
performance CELLS Ubiquitous sensing in smart cities is expected to be one of the
key beneficiaries of the high bandwidth and low latency capabilities of 5G.
However, current 5G deployments still have low population coverage, and are
unlikely to reach global coverage of above 80% before 2028. This means that new
smart city applications are likely to experience a combination of 4G and 5G,
limiting their data-intensive capabilities. Thus, it is necessary to assess the
ability of current 5G deployments to support emerging smart city applications, and
how they perform in 5G environments. Existing performance evaluations focus either
on the 5G core or use instantaneous speed tests, which do not effectively assess
the suitability of 5G deployments for smart city applications. In this paper, we
present a comprehensive evaluation and analysis of real-world 5G network
performance observed through the outcomes of a pilot smart city application, an
innovative mobile 5G Internet of Things (IoT) solution to automatically identify
and report road assets requiring maintenance. The pilot smart city application was
deployed on 11 waste collection service trucks over a 6 month period (June 2022-Dec
2022). We undertook both application-specific and application independent network
performance evaluation to assess the ability of the 5G deployment to support
uninterrupted smart city services. Our analysis shows that while 5G is capable of
supporting mobile video streaming applications, there are significant variations in
network performance, which may make it unsuitable for applications that require
higher data intensive or near real-time responsiveness. [Banerjee, Abhik; Costa,
Breno; Forkan, Abdur Rahim Mohammad; Kang, Yong-Bin; Marti, Felip; McCarthy, Chris;
Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios; Jayaraman, Prem Prakash] Swinburne Univ Technol, Sch Sci
Comp & Engn Technol, Melbourne, Vic, Australia; [Costa, Breno] Univ Brasilia, Dept
Comp Sci, Brasilia, Brazil; [Ghaderi, Hadi] Swinburne Univ Technol, Sch Business
Law & Entrepreneurship, Melbourne, Vic, Australia Banerjee, A
(corresponding author), Swinburne Univ Technol, Sch Sci Comp & Engn Technol,
Melbourne, Vic, Australia. [email protected]
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DEC 2024 28
101326 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101326
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101326 AUG 2024
WOS:001301608600001
J Eroshkin, I; Vojtech, L; Neruda, M Eroshkin, Ivan; Vojtech,
Lukas; Neruda, Marek Fractal-Based N-Environment Multiagent IoT
System Reliability IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Internet of Things (IoT);
mathematical model; multiagent systems (MASs); multienvironment (ME); real-time
systems; reliability estimation; unified reliability; Internet of Things (IoT);
mathematical model; multiagent systems (MASs); multienvironment (ME); real-time
systems; reliability estimation; unified reliability ARCHITECTURE; TECHNOLOGIES;
CHALLENGES; INTERNET; THINGS The tremendous growth of Internet of Things (IoT)
systems and the popularity of distributed systems, which were brought back into
fashion by containerization, create new challenges for system maintenance. Each
IoT-specific service is characterized by a specific domain, or environment, making
the maintenance of distributed IoT systems with dozens of agents a challenging
task. This article proposes a fractal-based mathematical model, called the fractal
multiagent IoT system (FMAIS), for scalable multiagent systems (e.g., cloud-native
services, wide-scale IoT services). A reliability estimation model called the
multienvironment enhanced real-time customer-oriented reliability estimation (ME-
ERT-CORE) model is proposed as a method for estimating the reliability of a
multiagent IoT system, where each agent can be specified by its own domain-specific
environment (e.g., healthcare, logistics, smart factories, etc.). An estimation of
the time complexity of the FMAIS is performed, and a model called ME-ERT-CORE for
estimating its reliability is formulated. The results show that the FMAIS can be
used for real-time simulations of system behavior and ME-ERT-CORE can be used for
the real-time estimation of its reliability, monitoring purposes, and, for
instance, Quality-of-Service (QoS) descriptions based on service level agreement
(SLA) requirements. The conducted measurements show that the reliability of the
FMAIS with four layers and 96 applications, where each application deploys 96
instances, can be computed in 8.022 ms. With the proposed optimization method, the
reliability for the same FMAIS can be computed in 0.219 ms, which is 36 times
faster than the ME-ERT-CORE reliability evaluation based on the definition. An
FMAIS with the aforementioned parameters can be simulated in 84.300 ms.
[Eroshkin, Ivan; Vojtech, Lukas; Neruda, Marek] Czech Tech Univ, Fac Elect
Engn, Dept Telecommun Engn, Prague 16627, Czech Republic Eroshkin, I
(corresponding author), Czech Tech Univ, Fac Elect Engn, Dept Telecommun Engn,
Prague 16627, Czech Republic. [email protected]; [email protected];
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AUG 15 2024 11 16 27463
27479 10.1109/JIOT.2024.3398406
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3398406
WOS:001291138800011
J Ishii, K; Ono, S; Masago, T; Ishizuki, M; Mori, T; Hanatsuka, Y
Ishii, Keita; Ono, Shunsuke; Masago, Takeshi; Ishizuki, Masamu; Mori, Teppei;
Hanatsuka, Yasushi Fine-Scaled Predictive Modeling of Road Surface
Conditions and Temperature in Urban Areas IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT
TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS Article
Roads; Solar radiation; Predictive models; Meteorology; Urban areas;
Maintenance; Data models; Road surface temperature; road surface conditions; solar
radiation; Bayesian hierarchical model; spatiotemporal model; machine learning;
winter road operations GEOGRAPHICAL PARAMETER DATABASE; WEATHER Road
administrators require fine-scaled information regarding road surface conditions to
ensure efficient operation during winter periods. However, conventional models
offer low-resolution information at a scale comparable to meteorological meshes or
the spatial configuration of road weather information systems. Additionally, few
methods have been proposed for predicting road surface conditions specifically in
urban areas, where roads frequently experience shading from surrounding buildings.
This study proposes a statistical approach for predicting road surface temperature
and conditions in urban road networks. The complicated accumulated distribution of
solar radiation along each road is calculated and used as an effective explanatory
variable that considers the complex shading effects of nearby structures. The
proposed model adopts a Bayesian spatiotemporal hierarchical framework for
predicting road surface temperature using a solar radiation variable. Furthermore,
a spatial machine learning model is implemented to estimate road surface
conditions. The model classifies icy road conditions into six distinct types,
achieving a sensitivity of 0.7712 and a balanced accuracy of 0.8637. Ultimately,
the model provides significant information required for decision-making processes
aimed at ensuring efficient winter road management. These results indicate that the
applicability of the proposed approach can extend beyond the studied area,
demonstrating its potential for broader implementation. [Ishii, Keita] Tokyo
Inst Technol, Sch Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan; [Ishii,
Keita; Masago, Takeshi; Ishizuki, Masamu; Mori, Teppei; Hanatsuka, Yasushi]
Bridgestone Corp, Digital AI IoT Planning & Dev Div, Tokyo 1048340, Japan; [Ono,
Shunsuke] Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Comp, Dept Comp Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503,
Japan Ishii, K (corresponding author), Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Comp, Dept
Comp Sci, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan.; Ishii, K (corresponding author),
Bridgestone Corp, Digital AI IoT Planning & Dev Div, Tokyo 1048340, Japan.
[email protected] Asefzadeh A.,
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17133 10.1109/TITS.2024.3433004
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2024.3433004 AUG 2024
WOS:001288170100001
J Vamsi, VH; Reddy, AS; Sathish, P; Neeraja, B; Kumar, MV
Vamsi, V. Hima; Reddy, A. Supraja; Sathish, P.; Neeraja, B.; Kumar, M. Vinodh
Sensor Enabled Centralised Monitoring System for Streetlight
Fault Detection Using IoT SENSING AND IMAGING Article
LDR sensor; ACS712 sensor; Centralised monitoring
system; Internet of things; Automated fault identification; Cloud platform; Machine
learning; Remote monitoring This paper presents a novel, sensor-enabled
centralised monitoring system for fault detection in streetlights. Unlike
traditional methods that depend on citizen reports or manual inspections, this
system utilizes Internet of Things (IoT) technology to identify faults
automatically and efficiently. The system comprises monitoring devices equipped
with sensors and transceivers attached directly to streetlights. These devices
collect data on light source functionality and potential wiring faults. This data
is then wirelessly transmitted to a central transmitter, which relays it to a cloud
platform. A machine learning model, trained with an accuracy of 98.8%, analyzes the
data and predicts the streetlight's operational status. The predicted status and
detailed fault information are displayed on a dedicated webpage, allowing
stakeholders to monitor remotely. This eliminates manual searches, expedites
repairs due to precise fault knowledge, and empowers linemen for faster resolution.
Overall, this cost-effective system significantly improves streetlight maintenance
efficiency, enhancing public safety and contributing to a well-lit urban
environment. [Vamsi, V. Hima; Reddy, A. Supraja; Sathish, P.; Neeraja, B.;
Kumar, M. Vinodh] Chaitanya Bharathi Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn,
Hyderabad, India Reddy, AS (corresponding author), Chaitanya Bharathi Inst
Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Hyderabad, India. [email protected]
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47 10.1007/s11220-024-00500-6 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11220-024-
00500-6
WOS:001284697800001
J Kayan, H; Heartfield, R; Rana, O; Burnap, P; Perera, C
Kayan, Hakan; Heartfield, Ryan; Rana, Omer; Burnap, Pete; Perera, Charith
CASPER: Context-Aware IoT Anomaly Detection System for Industrial
Robotic Arms ACM TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET OF THINGS
Article Neural networks; anomaly detection;
industrial robotic arms; cyber- physical systems; ubiquitous computing FAULT-
DIAGNOSIS; NETWORK; ENSEMBLE; INTERNET; LSTM Industrial cyber-physical systems
(ICPS) are widely employed in supervising and controlling critical infrastructures,
with manufacturing systems that incorporate industrial robotic arms being a
prominent example. The increasing adoption of ubiquitous computing technologies in
these systems has led to benefits such as real-time monitoring, reduced maintenance
costs, and high interconnectivity. This adoption has also brought cybersecurity
vulnerabilities exploited by adversaries disrupting manufacturing processes via
manipulating actuator behaviors. Previous incidents in the industrial cyber domain
prove that adversaries launch sophisticated attacks rendering network-based anomaly
detection mechanisms insufficient as the "physics" involved in the process is
overlooked. To address this issue, we propose an IoT-based cyber-physical anomaly
detection system that can detect motion-based behavioral changes in an industrial
robotic arm. We apply both statistical and state-of-the-art machine learning
methods to real-time Inertial Measurement Unit data collected from an edge
development board attached to an arm doing a pick-and-place operation. To generate
anomalies, we modify the joint velocity of the arm. Our goal is to create an air-
gapped secondary protection layer to detect "physical" anomalies without depending
on the integrity of network data, thus augmenting overall anomaly detection
capability. Our empirical results show that the proposed system, which utilizes 1D
convolutional neural networks, can successfully detect motion-based anomalies on a
real-world industrial robotic arm. The significance of our work lies in its
contribution to developing a comprehensive solution for ICPS security, which goes
beyond conventional network-based methods. [Kayan, Hakan; Rana, Omer; Burnap,
Pete; Perera, Charith] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff, Wales; [Heartfield, Ryan] Exalens,
London, England Kayan, H (corresponding author), Cardiff Univ, Cardiff,
Wales. [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]
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AUG 2024 5 3 18
10.1145/3670414 http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3670414
WOS:001308778200001
J Korodi, A; Niulescu, IV; Fülöp, AA; Vesa, VC; Demian, P; Braneci, RA;
Popescu, D Korodi, Adrian; Niulescu, Ioana-Victoria; Fulop,
Adriana-Anamaria; Vesa, Vlad-Cristian; Demian, Petru; Braneci, Robert-Adelin;
Popescu, Daniel Integration of Legacy Industrial Equipment in a
Building-Management System Industry 5.0 Scenario ELECTRONICS
Article Industrial Internet of Things;
Industry 5.0; legacy systems; web integration; Node-RED INTERNET; ARCHITECTURE;
THINGS Considering Industry 4.0 directions, followed by recent Industry 5.0
principles, interest in integrating legacy systems in industrial manufacturing has
emerged. Due to the continuous evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the
Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), as well as the rapid extension of the scope
and adoption of broader technologies, such integration has become feasible. Even
though newly developed equipment provides easier interoperability, the replacement
of legacy systems highly impacts cost and sustainability, which usually extends to
the entire production process, the operators and the maintenance team, and
sometimes even the robustness of the production process. Ensuring the
interoperability of legacy systems is a problematic task, being dependent on
technologies and development techniques and specific industrial domain
particularities. This paper considers strategies to ensure the interoperability of
legacy systems in a building-management system scenario where local structures are
approached using both industrial protocols and web-based contexts. The solution is
built following the Industry 5.0 pillars (sustainability, human focus, resilience)
and conceives the entire data acquisition and supervisory solution to be flexible,
open-source, resilient, and under the control of company engineers. The chosen
environment for interfacing and supervision is Node-RED, enabling IoT and IIoT
tools, together with a complete orientation toward digital transformation. This
way, it is possible to construct a final result that enhances security while
bridging outdated protocols and technologies, eliminating compatibility risks in
the context of the evolutionary IIoT, ensuring critical process functions are
possible, and aiding operators in complying with regulations governing building-
management system (BMS) operations, thus solving the challenges that arise in the
complex task of adopting the IoT backbone of digital transformation in relation to
the integration of legacy equipment. The obtained solution is tested in an
automotive industry building-management system, and the results demonstrate its
performance, reliability, and high customizability in a context of openness and low
cost. [Korodi, Adrian; Niulescu, Ioana-Victoria; Fulop, Adriana-Anamaria; Vesa,
Vlad-Cristian] Univ Politehn Timioara, Fac Automat & Comp, Dept Automat & Appl
Informat, Timisoara 300223, Romania; [Demian, Petru; Braneci, Robert-Adelin;
Popescu, Daniel] Continental Automot, Timisoara 300704, Romania Korodi, A
(corresponding author), Univ Politehn Timioara, Fac Automat & Comp, Dept Automat &
Appl Informat, Timisoara 300223, Romania. [email protected]; robert-
[email protected]; daniel.popescu@continental-
corporation.com Al-Ali R, 2019, 13TH EUROPEAN
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AUG 2024 13 16
3229 10.3390/electronics13163229
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13163229
WOS:001305089200001
J Makienko, I; Grebshtein, M; Gildish, E Makienko, Igor;
Grebshtein, Michael; Gildish, Eli Estimating vibration sources for
industrial IoT using dilated CNN and deconvolution INTERNET OF THINGS
Article Predictive maintenance; Blind
source separtion; Vibration analysis; Transfer function removal; Second order
cyclo-stationarity; Bearing Monitoring; Machine Learning MINIMUM ENTROPY
DECONVOLUTION; SIGNALS To minimize data traffic in industrial IoT applications,
vibration-based condition monitoring should be conducted on sensors and without
requiring machine-specific information. The proposed method enables blind
estimation of vibration sources, eliminating the need for information about the
monitored equipment or external measurements. Vibrations in rotating machinery
primarily originate from two sources: dominant gear-related vibrations and low-
energy signals associated with bearing faults. Both sources are distorted by the
machine's transfer function before reaching the sensor. This method estimates both
sources in two stages: first, the gear signal is isolated using a dilated CNN;
second, the bearing fault signal is estimated using the squared log envelope of the
residual. The effect of the transfer function is removed from both sources using a
novel whitening-based deconvolution method (WBD). Both simulation and experimental
results demonstrate the method's ability to detect bearing failures early without
additional information. This study considers both local and distributed bearing
faults, assuming the vibrations are recorded under stable operating conditions.
[Makienko, Igor; Grebshtein, Michael; Gildish, Eli] RSL Elect LTD, IL-23100
Migdal Ha Emek, Israel Makienko, I (corresponding author), RSL Elect LTD,
IL-23100 Migdal Ha Emek, Israel. [email protected]
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OCT 2024 27
101303 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101303 JUL 2024
WOS:001284580800001
J Pelegri-Sebastia, J; Lajara, R; Perez-Solano, JJ; Sogorb, T
Pelegri-Sebastia, J.; Lajara, R.; Perez-Solano, J. J.; Sogorb, T.
Robust IoT system for Smart Beaches Applications: A case study in the
Valencian Region, Spain INTERNET OF THINGS Article
Autonomous; Embedded system; Harvesting energy; IoT; Low
power; Smart cities; Smart tourism NETWORK; DEPLOYMENT; DESIGN This paper
presents the design of a robust IoT (Internet of Things) system developed for Smart
Beaches Applications that allows the planning and smart management of these areas.
The contributions of this development were to implement low-cost and maintained-
free hardware devices with wireless data transmission based on Sigfox LPWAN (Low
Power Wide Area Network) technology, evaluation of the application, and overcome
the aggressive environment where nodes were placed. Nodes have a low power
consumption, which allows to be supplied by batteries, and these batteries are
recharged by an energy harvesting module with solar panels. These nodes include
different sensors for monitoring physical parameters such as: temperature, relative
humidity, ultraviolet index, etc. Sensors' data are transmitted via the network
base stations to an IoT platform and from there to an application server. A
database has been designed to save the data and make it available to tourists via a
mobile application. In this way, the proposed IoT system achieves real-time
monitoring of the existing environmental conditions at beaches and provides
tourists with information on the environmental situation of the beach. The node
developed presents an average current and power consumption of 1.88 mA and 6 mW,
respectively. This consumption allows an autonomous operation without solar panels
for around 10 days with a full charged 500 mA battery. Conducted experiments with
real deployments at beaches in the Mediterranean coast of Spain have proved that,
in case of operating the nodes with solar panels and protecting them adequately,
they can run for several years without maintenance thanks to a ruggedized
electronic. [Pelegri-Sebastia, J.; Sogorb, T.] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Invest
Gest Integrada Zonas Costeras, Sensors & Magnetism Grp, Campus Gandia, Gandia
46730, Spain; [Lajara, R.] Univ Valencia, Elect Dept, ETSE, Avda Univ S N,
Burjassot 46100, Valencia, Spain; [Perez-Solano, J. J.] Univ Valencia, Dept
Informat, Burjassot 46100, Spain Pelegri-Sebastia, J (corresponding
author), Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Invest Gest Integrada Zonas Costeras, Sensors
& Magnetism Grp, Campus Gandia, Gandia 46730, Spain. [email protected]
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OCT 2024 27
101295 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101295
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101295 JUL 2024
WOS:001280976100001
J Zheng, YP; Li, T; Sun, YF; Su, D; Zhu, WQ; Xue, S; Chen, JH; Jin, LM
Zheng, Yanpeng; Li, Tong; Sun, Yunfei; Su, Dong; Zhu, Wanqian; Xue,
Song; Chen, Jiahua; Jin, Limin Design of a Multi-Channel PID
Temperature Control System Based on PLC and Internet of Things (IOT) JOURNAL OF
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY Article
Programmable logic controller; Internet of Things; Temperature control;
Wireless communication; Robustness In view of the temperature control system
with Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) as the core, the main problems focus on
the inability to realize wireless communication, remote downloading, poor
temperature stability and poor anti-interference ability. A multi-channel
Proportional Integral Differential (PID) temperature control system based on PLC
and Internet of Things (IOT) is designed. It can not only adjust the temperature in
real time. But also, the thirdparty cloud platform can be used through Message
Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol, wireless data monitoring and remote
control can also be carried out, and PLC programs can be downloaded remotely.
Compared with the traditional wired monitoring system, it has great advantages and
brings unprecedented convenience to the maintenance of the equipments. Based on the
prototype, the multi-channel temperature stability and anti-interference tests, and
wireless communication monitoring and alarm tests are carried out. The results show
that the actual temperature of the system can change with the set value by PID
control algorithm with the multi-channel heaters, and the temperature stability can
reach +/- 0.1 degrees C in steady state. In addition, real-time data such as
temperature, voltage and current can be obtained through the cloud platform
monitoring interface. And after triggering the alarm, the mobile devices (such as
mobile phones) receive messages in real time. [Zheng, Yanpeng; Su, Dong; Zhu,
Wanqian; Xue, Song; Chen, Jiahua; Jin, Limin] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res
Inst, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China; [Li, Tong; Sun, Yunfei; Su, Dong; Zhu,
Wanqian; Xue, Song; Chen, Jiahua; Jin, Limin] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl
Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China; [Li, Tong; Sun, Yunfei] Univ Chinese Acad
Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China Chen, JH; Jin, LM (corresponding
author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R
China.; Chen, JH; Jin, LM (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst
Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
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JAN 2025 20 1
721 735 10.1007/s42835-024-01978-6
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42835-024-01978-6 JUL 2024
WOS:001272273600001
J Kumar, R; Agrawal, N Kumar, Rohit; Agrawal, Neha
EDMA-RM: An Event-Driven and Mobility-Aware Resource Management Framework for
Green IoT-Edge-Fog-Cloud Networks IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Resource management; Internet of
Things; Edge computing; Cloud computing; Sensors; Task analysis; Delays; edge
computing; fog computing; green network; Internet of Things (IoT); load balancing;
multiconstrained optimization INTERNET Inefficient management of Internet of
Things (IoT) network traffic poses the risk of load imbalance and unauthorized
access, resulting in a notable decline in network performance. This challenge can
be effectively addressed by improving the network performance through the edge and
fog computing implementation. The primary objective is to offload certain computing
tasks to the network edge and fog layers, thereby facilitating effective network
maintenance and well distribution of the overall network load. Additionally,
leveraging cloud services can further refine this process, fostering green
networking by optimizing resource utilization through efficient layered resource
management. Despite existing literature exploring load balancing and access control
in IoT, a comprehensive event-based resource management solution that addresses
mobility issues in IoT-Edge-Fog-Cloud networks is notably scarce. In response, this
work proposes the development of an event-driven and mobility-aware resource
management (EDMA-RM) framework tailored for green IoT-Edge-Fog-Cloud networks. The
framework is evaluated through multiple test cases, including non-LBRM (NLBRM),
load-balanced resource management (LBRM), role-based access control (RBAC)-LBRM,
and EDMA-RM, considering performance indicators such as CPU usage, memory usage,
delay, and jitter. The assessment reveals notable improvement rates for EDMA-RM in
comparison to alternative techniques, with average enhancement percentages of
13.84% for CPU, 12.40% for memory, 10.18% for delay, and 21.23% for jitter. These
outcomes highlight the efficacy of the proposed EDMA-RM approach. [Kumar,
Rohit] SNU Chennai, CSE Dept, Chengalpattu 603105, Tamil Nadu, India; [Agrawal,
Neha] Indian Inst Informat Technol Sri City, CSE Grp, Chittoor 517646, Andhra
Pradesh, India Agrawal, N (corresponding author), Indian Inst Informat
Technol Sri City, CSE Grp, Chittoor 517646, Andhra Pradesh, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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10.1007/s11227-022-04747-2 26 0 0
JUL 15 2024 24 14 23004
23012 10.1109/JSEN.2024.3404470
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3404470
WOS:001273156700128
J Souto, VDP; Rosabal, OM; Montejo-Sánchez, S; López, OLA; Alves, H; Souza, RD
Souto, Victoria Dala Pegorara; Rosabal, Osmel Martinez; Montejo-
Sanchez, Samuel; Lopez, Onel Luis Alcaraz; Alves, Hirley; Souza, Richard Demo
An Analog Beamforming Strategy Based on Statistical Channel Information
for Recharging Wireless Powered Sensor Networks IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
Article Array signal processing; Sensors;
Wireless sensor networks; Wireless communication; Internet of Things; Vectors;
Antennas; Analog beamforming; statistical channel state information (SCSI);
wireless energy transfer (WET); wireless powered sensor networks (WPSNs)
ENERGY-TRANSFER; DESIGN Wireless energy transfer (WET) technology is key for
future wireless networks as it can enable uninterrupted and maintenance-free
operation of Internet of Things (IoT) networks, which will be composed of billions
of wireless sensors. However, perfect channel state information (PCSI) is appealing
for beamforming design at the power beacon (PB). Such knowledge is unavailable in
most practical WET systems and is mostly of theoretical interest. In this article,
we propose a novel WET approach to minimize the total power recharging time of the
devices within a wireless powered sensor network (WPSN) by designing the analog
beamforming at the PB based only on statistical CSI (SCSI) knowledge. The devices
efficiently recharge also by harvesting energy from the WET signals targeting
nearby devices. Finally, we verified that opportunistically exploiting the
recharging times of neighboring devices reduces the total recharging time by up to
70% than when each device is recharged independently. We also demonstrate that the
proposed strategy based on SCSI considerably reduces the performance difference
with a WET system based on PCSI, achieving significantly low recharged times by
accessible information. [Souto, Victoria Dala Pegorara] Natl Inst Telecommun, BR-
37536001 Santa Rita do Sapucai, Brazil; [Rosabal, Osmel Martinez; Lopez, Onel Luis
Alcaraz; Alves, Hirley] Univ Oulu, Ctr Wireless Commun CWC, Oulu 90570, Finland;
[Montejo-Sanchez, Samuel] Univ Tecnol Metropolitana, Inst Univ Invest & Desarrollo
Tecnol, Santiago 8330383, Chile; [Souza, Richard Demo] Univ Fed Santa Catarina,
Dept Elect & Elect Engn, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, Brazil Souto, VDP
(corresponding author), Natl Inst Telecommun, BR-37536001 Santa Rita do Sapucai,
Brazil. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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14 23025 23033 10.1109/JSEN.2024.3405854
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3405854
WOS:001273156700113
J Sal, B; García-Saiz, D; de la Vega, A; Sánchez, P Sal,
Brian; Garcia-Saiz, Diego; de la Vega, Alfonso; Sanchez, Pablo
Domain-specific languages for the automated generation of datasets for
industry 4.0 applications JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL INFORMATION INTEGRATION
Article Data selection; Industry 4.0;
Fishbone diagrams; Ishikawa diagrams; Domain specific languages CYBER-PHYSICAL
SYSTEMS; UML-BASED APPROACH; AUGMENTED REALITY; BIG DATA; CHALLENGES; INTERNET;
EXPRESS; IOT; MAINTENANCE; THINGS Data collected in Industry 4.0 applications
must be converted into tabular datasets before they can be processed by analysis
algorithms, as in any data analysis system. To perform this transformation, data
scientists have to write complex and long scripts, which can be a cumbersome
process. To overcome this limitation, a language called Lavoisier was recently
created to facilitate the creation of datasets. This language provides high-level
primitives to select data from an object-oriented data model describing data
available in a context. However, industrial engineers might not be used to deal
with this kind of model. So, this work introduces a new set of languages that adapt
Lavoisier to work with fishbone diagrams, which might be more suitable in
industrial settings. These new languages keep the benefits of Lavoisier, reducing
dataset creation complexity by 40% and up to 80%, and outperforming Lavoisier in
some cases. [Sal, Brian; Garcia-Saiz, Diego; de la Vega, Alfonso; Sanchez, Pablo]
Univ Cantabria, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ingn Informat & Elect, Software Engn & Real Time
Grp, Avda Castros 48, Santander 39005, Cantabria, Spain de la Vega, A
(corresponding author), Univ Cantabria, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ingn Informat & Elect,
Software Engn & Real Time Grp, Avda Castros 48, Santander 39005, Cantabria, Spain.
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SEP 2024 41
100657 10.1016/j.jii.2024.100657
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2024.100657 JUL 2024
WOS:001265677500001
J Xia, TB; Jiang, YM; Ding, YT; Si, GJ; Wang, D; Pan, ER; Xi, LF
Xia, Tangbin; Jiang, Yimin; Ding, Yutong; Si, Guojin; Wang, Dong; Pan,
Ershun; Xi, Lifeng Intelligent Maintenance Framework for
Reconfigurable Manufacturing With Deep-Learning-Based Prognostics IEEE
INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL Article
Deep-learning (DL)-based prognostics; flexible opportunistic maintenance;
lifetime distribution inferring; reconfigurable manufacturing system (RMS)
PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; HEALTH PROGNOSTICS; MANAGEMENT Future
reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMSs) can dynamically modify the system
structures to achieve personalization, customization, and consumer-maker co-
creation. The advanced Internet of Things (IoT) integrating deep learning and
intelligent maintenance is critical for ensuring the operation and maintenance of
RMS. On the one hand, a multihead neural network is developed under the variability
of individual machine degradations for deriving machine-level prognostics. It
learns degradation features with superior generalization performance by
simultaneously fitting multiple candidate distributions and updates remaining
useful lifetime (RUL) distributions from diversified distribution ensembles. On the
other hand, a flexible opportunistic maintenance policy is proposed to optimize the
dynamic maintenance scheduling for the multiphase RMS by utilizing real-time
updated RUL distributions. Meanwhile, considering the unique attributes of RMSs,
maintenance opportunities that arise from the in-situ machine predictive
maintenance, system structure, and sequential reconstruction time are fully
utilized. This IoT-enabled prognostics and opportunistic maintenance (POM)
framework can achieve a bi-level interactive mechanism and inner/outer loops to
reduce decision-making complexity and maintenance costs for future reconfigurable
manufacturing. Numerical experiments demonstrate that this framework has superior
predictive performance and significant cost savings to empower intelligent
maintenance. [Xia, Tangbin; Wang, Dong; Xi, Lifeng] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ,
SJTU Fraunhofer Ctr, Sch Mech Engn, State Key Lab Mech Syst & Vibrat, Shanghai
200240, Peoples R China; [Jiang, Yimin; Ding, Yutong; Si, Guojin; Pan, Ershun]
Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Shanghai
200240, Peoples R China Si, GJ (corresponding author), Shanghai Jiao Tong
Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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JUL 1 2024 11 13 22853 22868
10.1109/JIOT.2024.3357750 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3357750
WOS:001258244000013
J Rajadhas, R; Masanan, K Rajadhas, Rajakingston; Masanan,
Karpagam IoT-based grid-tied PV system voltage stability enhancement
using novel integrated converter and cascaded neuro-fuzzy MPPT ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERING Article Boost
integrated KY converter; Cascaded Type II ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference
System); Grid voltage synchronization; IoT (Internet of Things); PV system
A novel boost integrated KY converter with reduced converter size, smaller
output ripples and higher efficiency is introduced in this research for improving
voltage level of PV system that is integrated to the grid. To further improve the
efficiency of the converter, a novel Cascaded Type II ANFIS Maximum Power Point
Tracking (MPPT) is also introduced. The suggested MPPT technique, along with
optimal power tracking, is also modelled to assert control over voltage and current
produced by converter. Moreover, the PV generated power is synchronized perfectly
to grid power, using voltage source inverter, which is controlled by using dq
theory and PI controller. Additionally, Internet of Things (IoT) is used for the
real-time monitoring of parameters that influence the reliability and performance
of the grid-tied PV system. The IoT-based parameter monitoring also aids with
optimization of energy production and consumption by facilitating proper system
maintenance. The validation for the proposed control strategies is obtained using
MATLAB simulation and laboratory-scaled prototype execution, which are carried out
under both constant and variable operating conditions. Furthermore, the peak
efficiency of the suggested boost integrated KY converter is estimated as 98.4%
according to the derived results. [Rajadhas, Rajakingston] Vins Christian Coll
Engn, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India; [Masanan, Karpagam]
Hindusthan Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Coimbatore, India
Rajadhas, R (corresponding author), Vins Christian Coll Engn, Dept Elect &
Elect Engn, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India. [email protected]
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JAN 2025 107 1
383 402 10.1007/s00202-024-02516-3
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00202-024-02516-3 JUN 2024
WOS:001248330000001
J Li, SW; Zhang, H; Shi, H; Ma, MD; Wang, C Li, Siwei; Zhang,
Hui; Shi, Hui; Ma, Maode; Wang, Cong A novel blockchain-enabled
zero-trust-based authentication scheme in power IoT environments JOURNAL OF
SUPERCOMPUTING Article Zero
trust; Blockchain; Authentication; Power IoT KEY AGREEMENT SCHEME; SMART;
SECURE; PRIVACY; NETWORKS The distributed authentication of a large number of
resource-constrained power terminal devices (PTDs) is crucial for ensuring the
security of the power IoT communication. However, existing solutions are inadequate
in terms of security (such as vulnerability to single point failures or insider
attacks) and communication costs, which do not meet the requirements of the power
IoT environment. Therefore, we propose a zero-trust-based mutual authentication
scheme in cloud-edge-end collaboration power IoT environment based on blockchain
technology. The proposed solution involves deploying a distributed multi-point
zero-trust engine around dense PTDs to collect real-time identity information.
Through the maintenance of an alliance blockchain, the edge server securely shares
and traces identity information, preventing tampering and effectively blocking
threats related to lost terminals during authentication. Additionally, a
lightweight ECC key management scheme ensures the security of authentication
information. The proposed scheme effectively defends against common attacks such as
replay attacks and identity forgery attacks through informal security analysis,
while its security is evaluated using the Canetti and Krawczyk (CK) adversary
models. Performance evaluation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme
achieves effectiveness without the compromising required security attributes, which
obtains up to 58% improvement 58% improvement in computation delay and a 56.9%
improvement in communication costs over previous state-of-the-art methods. [Li,
Siwei; Zhang, Hui; Shi, Hui] Beijing FibrLink Commun Co Ltd, Beijing 100071,
Peoples R China; [Ma, Maode] Qatar Univ, Coll Engn, Kindi Ctr Comp Res, Doha,
Qatar; [Wang, Cong] Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Tianjin, Peoples R China
Wang, C (corresponding author), Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Tianjin, Peoples
R China. [email protected]
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0 SEP 2024
80 14 20682 20714 10.1007/s11227-024-
06262-y http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06262-y JUN 2024
WOS:001237797200006
J Elele, U; Nekahi, A; Arshad, A; Fofana, I; McAulay, K Elele,
Ugochukwu; Nekahi, Azam; Arshad, Arshad; Fofana, Issouf; McAulay, Kate
Oil Quality Index Model Verification and Validation Using Total Acid Number
and Interfacial Tension Experimental Data IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DIELECTRICS AND
ELECTRICAL INSULATION Article
Oils; Oil insulation; Power transformer insulation; Aging; Force; Standards;
Indexes; bootstrap; fiber optic sensor; high voltage (HV); interfacial tension
(IFT); machine learning; online; total acid number (TAN); transformer oil
DEGRADATION Transformers are indispensable components in any power network,
facilitating the delivery of generated electricity to consumers at the most secure
voltage level. The insulation system of oil-filled transformers is critical for the
safe operation of power transformers, although it undergoes consistent degradation
over time. Similar to blood in a human body, the insulating fluid serves as a
condition monitoring medium. Most traditional oil aging detection methodologies
operate offline; thus, they are most suitable for planned maintenance activities.
These methods, however, have their drawbacks, including potential safety risks,
contamination of samples, loss of productive hours, and the potential risk of
overlooking early signs of aging that could occur beyond the maintenance cycle
window. The Myers oil quality index (OQIN) number, derived from the quotient of
interfacial tension (IFT) and total acid number (TAN) values, provides a tool for
classifying transformer oil into seven distinct categories, expanding the potential
for both offline and online oil applications. In this work, eighteen 750 mL samples
of natural ester oil (NEO) are procured, aged, and analyzed using offline TAN and
IFT techniques, and their respective values (IFT, TAN, and OQIN) are recorded.
These experimental datasets are employed to verify and validate (V&V) an OQIN
machine learning model. The model is further validated using existing mineral oil
(MIN) datasets. The high-performance metrics, demonstrated in terms of accuracy,
precision, sensitivity, specificity, and F-Score, confirm the effectiveness of the
model for online transformer oil aging detection and classification. The bagged
tree ensemble model shows the best performance for OQIN, NEO, and MIN,
respectively, in terms of accuracy (100%, 83.30%, 100%), precision (100%, 90%,
100%), sensitivity (100%, 88%, 100%), specificity (100%, 96%, 100%), and F-Score
(100%, 84.76%, 100%). This development proposes the potential for a shift from
traditional offline scheduled maintenance aging detection methods to an
online/Internet of Things (IoT)-based prescriptive aging detection, thereby
enhancing the reliability of transformer performance in situ. [Elele, Ugochukwu;
Nekahi, Azam; Arshad, Arshad; McAulay, Kate] Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Sch Comp Engn
& Built Environm, Glasgow G4 OBA, Scotland; [Fofana, Issouf] Univ Quebec
Chicoutimi, Dept Appl Sci, Saguenay, PQ G7H 2B1, Canada Elele, U
(corresponding author), Glasgow Caledonian Univ, Sch Comp Engn & Built Environm,
Glasgow G4 OBA, Scotland. [email protected]
Abu Bakar N, 2015, IEEE T DIELECT EL IN, V22, P1275, DOI
[10.1109/TDEI.2014.004788, 10.1109/TDEI.2015.7076831]; Alshehawy AM, 2021,
PROCEEDINGS OF 2021 5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONDITION ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUES
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JUN 2024 31 3
1340 1349 10.1109/TDEI.2024.3357665
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2024.3357665
WOS:001237222600063
J Hong, KP; He, WQ; Tang, H; Zhang, X; Li, QQ; Zhou, BD Hong,
Kaipeng; He, Weiqin; Tang, Hui; Zhang, Xing; Li, Qingquan; Zhou, Baoding
SPVINet: A Lightweight Multitask Learning Network for Assisting Visually
Impaired People in Multiscene Perception IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
Article Navigation; Task analysis;
Sensors; Roads; Visualization; Internet of Things; Cameras; Lightweight neural
network; multitasking learning; navigation; scene perception; visually impaired
OBSTACLE DETECTION; LIGHTS DETECTION; SYSTEM; NAVIGATION Visual perception
technology is an important means to facilitate safe navigation for visually
impaired people based on Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled camera sensors. However,
due to the rapid development of urban traffic systems, traveling outdoors is
becoming increasingly complicated. Visually impaired individuals must implement
different types of tasks simultaneously, such as finding roads, avoiding obstacles,
and viewing traffic lights, which is challenging for both them and navigation
assistance methods. To solve these problems, we propose a multitask visual
navigation method for visually impaired individuals using an IoT-based camera. A
lightweight neural network is designed, which adopts a multitask learning
architecture to perform scene classification and path detection tasks
simultaneously. We propose two modules, i.e., an enhanced inverted residuals (EIRs)
block and a lightweight vision transformer (ViT) block (LWVIT block), to
effectively combine the properties of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and ViT
networks. The two modules allow the network to better learn local features and
global representations of images while remaining lightweight. The experimental
results show that the proposed method can achieve these tasks simultaneously in a
lightweight manner, which is important for IoT-based navigation applications. The
accuracy of our method in scene classification reaches 91.7%. The path direction
and endpoint detection errors are 6.59 degrees and 0.09, respectively, for blind
road and 6.81 degrees and 0.06, respectively, for crosswalk. The number of
parameters of our method is 0.993 M, which is smaller than that of the comparison
methods. An ablation study further demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed
method. [Hong, Kaipeng; He, Weiqin; Tang, Hui; Zhang, Xing] Shenzhen Univ, Sch
Architecture & Urban Planning, MNR Key Lab Geoenvironm Monitoring Great Bay Area,
Guangdong Key Lab UrbanInformat,Shenzhen Key Lab S, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R
China; [Li, Qingquan] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Civil & Transportat Engn, Shenzhen Key
Lab Spatial Smart Sensing & Serv, Guangdong Key Lab Urban Informat,MNR Key Lab
Geoen, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Li, Qingquan] Shenzhen Univ, Guangdong
Lab Artificial Intelligence & Digital Ec, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Zhou,
Baoding] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Civil & Transportat Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R
China; [Zhou, Baoding] Shenzhen Univ, Inst Urban Smart Transportat & Safety
Maintenance, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China Zhang, X (corresponding
author), Shenzhen Univ, Sch Architecture & Urban Planning, MNR Key Lab Geoenvironm
Monitoring Great Bay Area, Guangdong Key Lab UrbanInformat,Shenzhen Key Lab S,
Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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JUN 1 2024 11 11 20706 20717
10.1109/JIOT.2024.3371978 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2024.3371978
WOS:001285460000044
J Chuang, HY; Chen, SL Chuang, Hsiang-Yu; Chen, Shang-
Liang Automated deployment mechanism of containerized communication
micro-services for smart manufacturing applications PROCEEDINGS OF THE
INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART B-JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MANUFACTURE
Article; Early Access Micro-
services; Docker container technology; cloud information monitoring system;
Internet of Things; edge computing To swiftly and reliably monitor various
information and the operational status of machinery across large smart
manufacturing sites, this study introduces the use of LPWAN multi-mode network
communication technology. This technology can automatically switch between LoRa and
NB-IoT modes based on signal strength to ensure communication stability. Through
wireless communication technologies such as LoRa and NB-IoT, the status information
of machinery can be transmitted back to the cloud in real-time, facilitating user
management. However, LPWAN multi-mode network communication modules often adopt a
monolithic architecture, making maintenance and upgrades more difficult. When an
application within the module needs upgrading, not only must the consistency
between the development environment and the execution environment be ensured, but
also a significant amount of time and resources must be spent on on-site
deployment. With the development of cloud computing and virtualization
technologies, containerized microservices architecture, which focuses on replacing
functional modules with services, is set to become the mainstream for future
industrial applications. Therefore, this study proposes a remote communication
architecture based on container and microservices technologies. Utilizing the
concept of microservices, this architecture divides LPWAN multi-mode network
communication modules based on different functionalities and offers them to users
in a more flexible service manner through containerization technology. This study
also designs a mechanism to automate the entire service construction process,
followed by the implementation of communication services' automatic deployment
through container management tools. Compared to manual deployment, this
significantly reduces the waste of time and human resources. Finally, this study
uses a large mobile pumping unit as a practical application case to verify the
feasibility of the proposed architecture. In the context of flood prevention and
disaster relief, large mobile pumping units are widely used to solve flooding
issues. These pumps are often deployed in dangerous areas with poor signal
reception, thereby also validating the value of the proposed architecture.
[Chuang, Hsiang-Yu; Chen, Shang-Liang] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Mfg
Informat & Syst, Tainan 70101, Taiwan Chen, SL (corresponding author),
Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Mfg Informat & Syst, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
[email protected] Anthea C., Electronics
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0 0 2024
MAY 21 2024
10.1177/09544054241249777 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09544054241249777
MAY 2024
WOS:001228115400001
J Jayasankar, N; Samuel, CR; Paramasivam, V; Santiago, AEX; Muthusamy, S;
Tirugatla, SK Jayasankar, Nishanthy; Samuel, Charles Raja
Sathia; Paramasivam, Venkatesh; Santiago, Arockia Edwin Xavier; Muthusamy, Suresh;
Tirugatla, Surya Kavitha Techno-economic feasibility analysis of
an on-grid IOT-based rooftop solar photovoltaic system for prosumers with a real-
time implementation: a detailed case study and analysis using HOMER software
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Article
IoT solar PV; On-grid net-metering; Feasibility economic and emission
analysis; HOMER software; Real-time residential system RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM;
ECONOMIC-ANALYSIS; HYBRID SYSTEM; PV; ELECTRIFICATION; DESIGN; OPTIMIZATION;
BIOMASS; POWER; AREA Tamil Nadu, a state in India, has many households with
loads between 1 kW and 2.5 kW and a single-phase power supply of 230V, 50Hz. The
bi-monthly energy consumption of these categories of houses crosses the band of 500
units, which leads to the excess payment of energy consumption costs. To utilize
the plenty of renewable energy available in this state, we conducted a feasibility
analysis to develop the optimal solar PV system for these types of households using
HOMER software. Over the years from 2016 to 2018, real-time data from 500
residences in Tirumangalam, Madurai District, Tamil Nadu, were gathered and
utilized to design an optimal solar PV system for these households. On completion
of the sensitivity analysis, the lowest Cost of Energy (COE), Net Present Cost
(NPC), and Annual Operating and Maintenance Costs are $0.104, $158.36, and
$4,389.76, respectively. An optimal 2kW on-grid Internet of Things (IoT)-based
solar PV system is installed in 2019 for a residential building employed in the
HOMER results, and the outcomes are compared to those without solar PV systems. It
is been proven that adding a 2kW solar PV system leads to an average annual savings
of $79.02 for the study period of 2019 to 2022. [Jayasankar, Nishanthy; Samuel,
Charles Raja Sathia; Paramasivam, Venkatesh; Santiago, Arockia Edwin Xavier]
Thiagarajar Coll Engn Autonomous, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Madurai, Tamil Nadu,
India; [Muthusamy, Suresh] Kongu Engn Coll Autonomous, Dept Elect & Elect Engn,
Erode, Tamil Nadu, India; [Tirugatla, Surya Kavitha] Raghu Engn Coll Autonomous,
Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India Samuel, CR
(corresponding author), Thiagarajar Coll Engn Autonomous, Dept Elect & Elect Engn,
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.; Muthusamy, S (corresponding author), Kongu Engn Coll
Autonomous, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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10.1007/s00202-024-02438-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00202-024-02438-0
MAY 2024
WOS:001222383700002
J Zhong, C; Nie, XZ; Peng, P Zhong, Chen; Nie, Xianzhong;
Peng, Pan Novel Power Conservation Methods for LoRa-Based Infrared
Sensors in Smart Building IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL Article
Analysis; building lighting system; communication
protocol; experiment; lifetime; long-range low-power networks (LoRa); operating
parameter; power conservation methods In the realm of smart buildings,
the deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, particularly long-range low-
power networks (LoRa)-based infrared (IR) sensors, has become increasingly
prevalent due to their potential for enhancing energy efficiency and monitoring
capabilities. However, the operational longevity and maintenance of these devices
pose significant challenges due to their battery constraints, prompting a critical
need for effective power conservation strategies. In this study, we address the
critical issue of power conservation in LoRa-based IR sensors. We propose three
innovative power conservation methods tailored for these sensors, aiming to
significantly extend their operational lifetime while maintaining performance
efficiency. Additionally, this article presents a thorough analysis of power
consumption patterns, demonstrating the effectiveness of our approaches in reducing
energy demand. Our contributions include a novel framework for sliding time window
algorithm-enhanced power management, optimization of sensor operational parameters,
and the development of an energy-efficient communication protocol. This research
not only provides a substantial advancement in the field of IoT power management
but also offers practical solutions for enhancing the sustainability of sensor
networks in intelligent buildings. [Zhong, Chen] Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ,
Zhejiang Coll, Dept Econ & Informat Management, Jinhua 321013, Zhejiang, Peoples R
China; [Nie, Xianzhong; Peng, Pan] Zhejiang Huiju Intelligent IoT Co, Dept Res &
Dev, Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China Zhong, C (corresponding
author), Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Zhejiang Coll, Dept Econ & Informat
Management, Jinhua 321013, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. [email protected];
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MAY 1 2024 24 9 15311 15326
10.1109/JSEN.2024.3378332 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3378332
WOS:001219652600157
J Zhang, X; He, YC; Li, QQ; Zhou, BD Zhang, Xing; He, Yucong;
Li, Qingquan; Zhou, Baoding A Spatiotemporal Detection and Tracing
Framework for Human Contact Behavior Using Multicamera Sensors IEEE INTERNET OF
THINGS JOURNAL Article
Spatiotemporal phenomena; Pedestrians; Trajectory; Three-dimensional
displays; Sensors; Pandemics; Behavioral sciences; Contact behavior modeling;
contact tracing; coordinate transformation; pedestrian localization; spatio-
temporal trajectory Social distancing and contact tracing are effective
nonpharmaceutical means to ensure public safety and control the rapid spread of
infectious diseases. Internet of Things (IoT) sensors can provide reliable data
sources for contact tracing, especially in urban public areas. However, existing
contact tracing studies mainly use 2-D coordinates or distances to detect direct
contact between people and lack indirect contact behavior modeling and sensing in
urban 3-D environments. Additionally, an efficient storage and spatiotemporal
search method is required to find unsafe contact cases from the large amount of
data collected by IoT sensors. This article proposes an innovative spatiotemporal
detection and tracing framework for both direct and indirect contact behavior using
multicamera sensors. A multicamera coordinate conversion model (M-CCM) is designed
to achieve camera calibration and 3-D trajectory aggregation based on a
spatiotemporal constraint strategy. Using the aggregated 3-D trajectories, this
method further defines several fine-grained characteristics of both direct and
indirect contact behavior. A contact graph is designed to model and represent
contact activities, which supports efficient spatiotemporal searching and tracing
of unsafe contact activities. We have verified the performance of the proposed
framework using both a public data set and our data set. Experiments demonstrate
that the 3-D trajectory coordinate conversation accuracy was 0.2 m using the
proposed M-CCM. The social distance and contact time detection precision and recall
are 80% and 93%, respectively, for close contact (<1.5 m). Furthermore, the contact
graph can reduce the memory space for monitoring data storage and support efficient
spatiotemporal contact tracing. [Zhang, Xing; He, Yucong] Shenzhen Univ, Sch
Architecture & Urban Planning, Guangdong Key Lab Urban Informat, Shenzhen 518060,
Peoples R China; [Zhang, Xing; He, Yucong] Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab Spatial
Informat Smart Sensing &, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Li, Qingquan] Shenzhen
Univ, Coll Civil & Transportat Engn,MNR Key Lab Geo Env, Guangdong Key Lab Urban
Informat, Shenzhen Key Lab Spatial Smart Sensing & Serv, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R
China; [Li, Qingquan] Shenzhen Univ, Guangdong Lab Artificial Intelligence &
Digital E, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Baoding] Shenzhen Univ, Coll
Civil & Transportat Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Baoding]
Shenzhen Univ, Inst Urban Smart Transportat & Safety Maintenance, Shenzhen 518060,
Peoples R China He, YC (corresponding author), Shenzhen Univ, Sch
Architecture & Urban Planning, Guangdong Key Lab Urban Informat, Shenzhen 518060,
Peoples R China.; He, YC (corresponding author), Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab
Spatial Informat Smart Sensing &, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
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8223 10.1109/JIOT.2023.3317422
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2023.3317422
WOS:001203463700059
J Han, YY; Radzi, NHM; Mustaffa, NH; Fan, JB; Yang, JZ Han
Yuanyuan; Radzi, Nor Haizan Mohamed; Mustaffa, Noorfa Haszlinna; Fan Jianbo; Yang
Junzi A predictive maintenance model for internet of things devices
using long short-term memory and one-dimensional dilated group convolution with
residual connection INTERNET OF THINGS Article
IoT devices; LSTM; one-dimensional dilated group
convolution; with residual connection (1DDGCR); the FD001 public dataset
NEURAL-NETWORK; FAILURE Predictive Maintenance (PdM) of Internet of Things
(IoT) devices to enhance their reliability is becoming increasingly crucial as the
IoT develops. Loss caused by malfunction can be avoided or minimized if appropriate
preparations are made in advance. By summarizing the relevant literature, the use
of deep learning to establish the PdM model has become a current research hotspot,
but few studies use the classification method. In the multivariate time -series
data produced by IoT devices, each data has a temporal and spatial correlation, so
how to obtain the two correlations should be given more attention. We propose to
extract temporal correlation using the Short-Term Memory network (LSTM) because it
can identify long-term dependencies. To obtain spatial correlation, we propose a
one-dimensional dilated group convolution with residual connection (1DDGCR) block.
The residual connection in it can avoid gradients vanishing as the network deepens.
Then we propose a novel PdM model for IoT equipment combining LSTM and 1DDGCR. It
is named LSTM_1DDGCR. We utilize the FD001 public dataset, which is a subset of the
CMAPSS dataset, to evaluate the performance of LSTM_1DDGCR. We compare it with two
models proposed by previous researchers and find that the proposed LSTM_1DDGCR
model shows better performance. In addition, LSTM_1DDGCR is applied to a real-world
dataset, and it also shows good performance in practical applications. [Han
Yuanyuan; Radzi, Nor Haizan Mohamed; Mustaffa, Noorfa Haszlinna; Fan Jianbo; Yang
Junzi] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Comp, Johor Baharu, Johor, Malaysia; [Han
Yuanyuan; Yang Junzi] Hengshui Univ, Sch Math & Comp Sci, Hengshui, Peoples R
China; [Fan Jianbo] Shijiazhuang Univ, Shijiazhuang, Peoples R China Han,
YY (corresponding author), Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Comp, Johor Baharu, Johor,
Malaysia.; Han, YY (corresponding author), Hengshui Univ, Sch Math & Comp Sci,
Hengshui, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
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APR 2024 25
101090 10.1016/j.iot.2024.101090
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iot.2024.101090 FEB 2024
WOS:001195613500001
J Yang, Z; Zhang, J; Jiang, YL; Jin, YC Yang, Zhen; Zhang,
Jie; Jiang, Yunliang; Jin, Yaochu An Energy-Efficient Convolution-
Based Partitioned Collaborative Perception Algorithm for Large-Scale IoT Services
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL INFORMATICS Article
Direction sensitive mechanism; Internet of Things
(IoT); large-scale; service perception MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM;
ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; SENSOR NETWORKS; INTERNET; THINGS; CLASSIFICATION The
perception layer of Internet of Things (IoT) not only needs to perceive service
requests rapidly, but also considers reducing energy consumption intelligently.
This issue becomes crucial in the scenario of large-scale IoT services. The
existing research usually focus on one single aspect only, either energy
consumption or perception rate. Inspired from the human visual direction-sensitive
system and convolutional neural network, we propose an energy-efficient
convolution-based partitioned collaborative perception algorithm (CPCPA) for large-
scale IoT services. The perception range of each node is divided into multiple
regions. First, by introducing the direction sensitive mechanism, the preferred
search orientation can be determined quickly and become directional. Then, a
selection operator of the partitioned region is designed to keep the search region
updating and prevent CPCPA from getting stuck in local optimums. Meanwhile, a
convolutional method is used to filter out unhelpful nodes to adapt the self-
adaptive wake-up probability, which precisely controls the state switch of the
nodes to reduce energy consumption. Finally, simulation results verify that CPCPA
enables IoT to discover large-scale random service requests. The results also
indicate that the proposed algorithm achieves better energy maintenance and
maintains a higher perception rate than the state-of-the-art algorithms including
directional sensitivity-based perception algorithm, sensor node activation method
using bat algorithm, coverage aware scheduling for optimal placement, intelligent
self-organizing scheme. An overall average perception rate improvement of 2.46% is
achieved by CPCPA than the compared algorithms. [Yang, Zhen] Huzhou Coll, Sch Elect
Informat, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China; [Yang, Zhen] Huzhou Univ, Zhejiang Prov
Key Lab Smart Management & Applicat, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jie;
Jiang, Yunliang] Huzhou Univ, Sch Informat & Engn, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China;
[Jiang, Yunliang] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Educ Technol & Applicat
Zhejia, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China; [Jiang, Yunliang] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Sch
Comp Sci & Technol, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China; [Jin, Yaochu] Westlake Univ,
Sch Engn, Hangzhou 310030, Peoples R China Jiang, YL (corresponding
author), Zhejiang Normal Univ, Key Lab Intelligent Educ Technol & Applicat Zhejia,
Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Ahmad
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MAY 2024 20 5 7404 7413
10.1109/TII.2024.3353853 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TII.2024.3353853
FEB 2024
WOS:001177050900001
J Rikos, AI; Hadjicostis, CN; Johansson, KH Rikos, Apostolos
I.; Hadjicostis, Christoforos N.; Johansson, Karl H. Finite time
quantized average consensus with transmission stopping guarantees and no
quantization error AUTOMATICA Article
Quantized average consensus; Digraphs; Event-triggered distributed
algorithms; Quantization; Multi-agent systems SENSOR NETWORKS; COMMUNICATION;
COORDINATION; SYSTEMS; DESIGN Networked control systems, which are composed of
spatially distributed sensors and actuators that communicate through wireless
networks, are emerging as a fundamental infrastructure technology in 5G and IoT
technologies. In order to increase flexibility and reduce deployment and
maintenance costs, their operation needs to guarantee (i) efficient communication
between nodes and (ii) preservation of available energy. Motivated by these
requirements, we present and analyze a novel distributed average consensus
algorithm, which (i) operates exclusively on quantized values (in order to
guarantee efficient communication and data storage), (ii) relies on event-driven
updates (in order to reduce energy consumption, communication bandwidth, network
congestion, and/or processor usage), and (iii) allows each node to cease
transmissions once the exact average of the initial quantized values has been
reached (in order to preserve its stored energy). We characterize the properties of
the proposed algorithm and show that its execution, on any time-invariant and
strongly connected digraph, allows all nodes to reach in finite time a common
consensus value that is equal to the exact average (represented as the ratio of two
quantized values). Then, we present upper bounds on (i) the number of transmissions
and computations each node has to perform during the execution of the algorithm,
and (ii) the memory and energy requirements of each node in order for the algorithm
to be executed. Finally, we provide examples that demonstrate the operation,
performance, and potential advantages of our proposed algorithm. (c) 2024 The
Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC
BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). [Rikos, Apostolos I.]
Boston Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Div Syst Engn, Boston, MA 02215 USA;
[Hadjicostis, Christoforos N.] Univ Cyprus, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Nicosia,
Cyprus; [Johansson, Karl H.] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Div Decis & Control Syst,
Stockholm, Sweden; [Johansson, Karl H.] Digital Futures, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
Rikos, AI (corresponding author), Boston Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn,
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2024.111522 FEB 2024
WOS:001180494100001
J Xiao, YF; Huo, YZ; Cai, JH; Gong, YY; Liang, W; Kolodziej, J
Xiao, Yufeng; Huo, Yingzi; Cai, Jiahong; Gong, Yinyan; Liang, Wei; Kolodziej,
Joanna ERF-XGB: An Edge-IoT-Based Explainable Model for Predictive
Maintenance IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CONSUMER ELECTRONICS Article
Predictive models; Data models; Computational
modeling; Manufacturing; Adaptation models; Predictive maintenance; Performance
evaluation; Machine diagnosis; mobile edge computing; machine learning; predictive
maintenance; explainable artificial intelligence RIDGE-REGRESSION; NETWORK;
XGBOOST As the number of Internet of Things edge devices in smart factories
increasing, it is crucial to predict the lifetime of the equipment to keep the
production running normally. Although predictive maintenance based on machine
learning achieve a better performance, they still face the challenge of black box
and time-efficient. This paper propose a stacking-based model called ERF-XGB for
predictive maintenance in the edge computing environment. The model first performs
initial prediction by integrating the Random Forest model and Extreme Gradient
Boosting model, followed by further processing of the initial prediction results
using the linear regression model to obtain the final prediction results. In
addition, the model incorporates the Shapley Additive exPlanations method, which
can enhance the interpretability of the model when performing predictive
maintenance. An experimental evaluation of the Predictive and Health Management
dataset shows that the ERF-XGB model has an RMSE of 18.271 and an MAE of 13.454,
which are the two metrics that perform the best when compared to other comparison
models, suggesting that the model has a better predictive performance. Meanwhile,
the Shapley Additive exPlanations method visualizes the impact of each edge device
on normal operation in the production process, facilitating precise equipment
management and maintenance. [Xiao, Yufeng; Huo, Yingzi; Cai, Jiahong; Gong,
Yinyan; Liang, Wei] Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Xiangtan 411201,
Peoples R China; [Kolodziej, Joanna] NASK, Dept Comp Sci, PL-01045 Warsaw, Poland;
[Kolodziej, Joanna] Cracow Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland
Liang, W (corresponding author), Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Comp Sci &
Engn, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China. [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected]; [email protected] Abdullah
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FEB 2024 70 1 4016 4025
10.1109/TCE.2024.3371440 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2024.3371440
WOS:001244857900052
J Xuan, LK; Lin, CC; Yen, TC; Chen, YS; Hsu, CP Xuan, Lee
Kai; Lin, Chun-Chieh; Yen, Tzu-Chiao; Chen, Ya-Shu; Hsu, Chan-Peng
<i>FASE</i>: Energy Isolation Framework for Latency-Sensitive Applications in
Intermittent Systems With Multiple Peripherals IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTER-AIDED
DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS Article
Battery-less; energy harvesting; Internet of Things (IoT);
scheduling MODEL The rapid and widespread deployment of Internet of Things (IoT)
sensors is limited by issues related to maintenance costs and safe battery
disposal. While battery-less systems supported by harvesting ambient energy offer a
potential solution, the weakness and instability of ambient energy result in
intermittent execution. To provide data consistency, I/O operations are usually
performed in the atomic sections, resulting in low-energy efficiency and low-system
progress in intermittent systems. To improve application responsiveness and prevent
low-energy efficiency due to atomic I/O operations, we propose a framework named
FASE, which provides energy isolation assistance to support multiple asynchronous
atomic I/O operations in intermittent systems. Our proposal was evaluated on a real
platform, and the results show that, compared to state-of-the-art works, our
proposed algorithm can increase the rate of completion for latency-sensitive
applications by more than 50%. [Xuan, Lee Kai; Lin, Chun-Chieh; Yen, Tzu-
Chiao; Chen, Ya-Shu; Hsu, Chan-Peng] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect
Engn, Taipei 10607, Taiwan Chen, YS (corresponding author), Natl Taiwan
Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10607, Taiwan. [email protected]
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FEB 2024 43 2 456
467 10.1109/TCAD.2023.3318199
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCAD.2023.3318199
WOS:001166816300013
J Zimmaro, A; Ferraro, R; Boch, J; Saigne, F; Masi, A; Danzeca, S
Zimmaro, A.; Ferraro, R.; Boch, J.; Saigne, F.; Masi, A.; Danzeca, S.
Using Software Mitigation Schemes to improve the availability of IoT
applications in harsh radiation environment JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION
Article Accelerator Applications;
Radiation damage to electronic components; Radiation damage monitoring systems;
Digital electronic circuits CERN The integration of IoT infrastructure in the
context of particle accelerators promises numerous benefits (reduced costs and
maintenance time, increased deployment). However, the use of microcontroller units
(MCUs), typical of IoT systems, can potentially compromise future accelerator
availability performances. This paper presents Software Mitigation Schemes (SMS)
designed to improve the availability performance of MCU-based systems under
radiation. Their effectiveness is demonstrated through a radiation test on a CERN
Wireless IoT Radiation Monitoring system, also called BatMon. The results underline
the IoT devices' feasibility as a viable solution for high -distribution systems in
the High -Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) or Future Circular Collider
(FCC). [Zimmaro, A.; Ferraro, R.; Masi, A.; Danzeca, S.] CERN, Org Europeenne
Rech Nucl, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland; [Zimmaro, A.; Boch, J.; Saigne, F.] Univ
Montpellier, IES, CNRS, Montpellier, France Zimmaro, A (corresponding
author), CERN, Org Europeenne Rech Nucl, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.; Zimmaro, A
(corresponding author), Univ Montpellier, IES, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
[email protected] Alía RG, 2018,
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FEB 2024 19 2
C02059 10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/C02059
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/02/C02059
WOS:001182429200002
J Tulasiraman, M; Dayanandan, U; Ferrnandez, TF; Vellaichamy, V; Rajasekeran, D
Tulasiraman, Megala; Dayanandan, Udaya; Ferrnandez,
Terrance Frederick; Vellaichamy, Vimala; Rajasekeran, Deepa Fuzzy Logic-
enabled Autonomous IoT Systems for proactive maintenance in industry 4.0 digital
twin scenarios OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS Article
Fuzzy Logic; Autonomous IoT Systems; Proactive
maintenance; Industry 4.0; Digital twin system HEALTH MANAGEMENT; PROGNOSTICS;
INTERNET; THINGS The integration of Fuzzy Logic (FL) and Internet of Things (IoT)
technologies presents a novel approach for proactive maintenance in Industry 4.0
digital twin scenarios. This study aims to explore the efficacy of implementing
Fuzzy Logic-enabled Autonomous IoT Systems (FLAIS) in optimizing maintenance
processes and minimizing downtime in industrial operations. Utilizing real-time
data from IoT devices, FLAIS intelligently predicts equipment failure and
prescribes the most suitable maintenance strategy also the problems such as
managing and standardizing the data with security is very difficult. It is also
very hard to change the old IT Structure. The deployment cost is very high this
makes a lag in growth of the Technology. The proposed system incorporates a robust
decision-making algorithm that adapts to uncertainties and imprecise information,
facilitating efficient resource allocation and reducing operational costs.
Extensive simulation results and case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of
FLAIS in enhancing the reliability and performance of industrial systems.
Furthermore, the seamless integration of FLAIS with existing digital twins paves
the way for more agile and resilient smart manufacturing ecosystems.
[Tulasiraman, Megala; Rajasekeran, Deepa] Sri Manakula Vinayagar Engn Coll,
Pondicherry 605107, India; [Dayanandan, Udaya] Dr Kalaignar M Karunanidhi Govt Inst
Post Grad Stu, Pondicherry, India; [Ferrnandez, Terrance Frederick] SIMATS,
Saveetha Sch Engn, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; [Vellaichamy, Vimala] Pondicherry
Technol Univ, Pondicherry, India Dayanandan, U (corresponding author), Dr
Kalaignar M Karunanidhi Govt Inst Post Grad Stu, Pondicherry, India.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-06133-5
WOS:001157385200034
J Akyaz, T; Engin, D Akyaz, Telat; Engin, Dilsad
Machine Learning-Based Predictive Maintenance System for Artificial Yarn
Machines IEEE ACCESS Article
Production; Machine learning; Predictive maintenance; Data models; Prediction
algorithms; Vibrations; Data integrity; Internet of Things; Data optimization; deep
learning; machine learning; predictive maintenance Predictive maintenance
(PdM) has become a critical strategy for improving the efficiency and reliability
of industrial machinery. Integrating machine learning methods into a PdM system
provides a promising solution for optimizing maintenance strategies, preventing
equipment failures on the production line, and reducing downtime. This research
presents a data-driven approach for detecting faults in industrial machines using
sensor data. The method aims to optimize system performance, resulting in economic
savings including energy consumption, and maintenance costs. The approach outlined
in this research includes the establishment of a PdM system designed for yarn
production machines empowered by machine learning methods. The effectiveness of PdM
applications depends on careful selection of machine learning methods. This study
examines four machine learning algorithms and a deep learning algorithm for
predictive modeling. The algorithms were trained on historical data to identify
underlying patterns and correlations between operational parameters and failure
events. The trained models were deployed in the PdM system to continuously monitor
the health condition of industrial machines on ThingSpeakTM IoT interface platform
in real-time. This research also presents a systematic process for developing a
predictive maintenance framework. The process includes data acquisition from
industrial machinery, preprocessing, feature selection, model training, and
deployment. The effectiveness of the proposed system is validated through extensive
experimentation and case studies conducted in an industrial setting. Evaluation
metrics revealed that the deep learning algorithm outperformed the other
approaches, achieving an accuracy score of 0.96 and a prediction validation score
of 0.86. The results show significant improvements in predictive accuracy and
enhanced operational efficiency compared to reactive maintenance approaches.
[Akyaz, Telat] Ege Univ, Dept Mechatron Engn, TR-35040 Izmir, Turkiye;
[Engin, Dilsad] Ege Univ, Ege Higher Vocat Sch, Dept Elect & Automat, TR-35040
Izmir, Turkiye Engin, D (corresponding author), Ege Univ, Ege Higher Vocat
Sch, Dept Elect & Automat, TR-35040 Izmir, Turkiye. [email protected]
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10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3454548 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3454548
WOS:001316177200001
J Alruwaili, FF Alruwaili, Fahad F.
Blockchain-Powered Deep Learning for Internet of Things With Cloud-Assisted
Secure Smart Home Networks IEEE ACCESS Article
Smart homes; Tuning; Security; Feature extraction; Computational
modeling; Safety; Biological system modeling; Internet of Things; Blockchains;
Hyperparameter optimization; Deep learning; blockchain; hyperparameter tuning; deep
learning; binary fox optimization algorithm MODEL Integrating Internet of
Things (IoTs) devices with secure smart home networks assisted by the cloud
signifies a cutting-edge and potent tool for contemporary home automation. This
allows various appliances and devices in a home remotely controlled by the internet
to communicate and share data. The typical smart home system depends on the cloud
service or centralized server, which makes them further vulnerable to potential
security breaches and single points of failure. As a decentralized nature,
Blockchain (BC) distributes the control and storage of data across the network,
preventing unauthorized attacks. Integrating BC technology into the protected smart
home network boosts the system's dependability, safety, and privacy. In addition,
machine learning (ML) and analytics offer behaviour analysis and predictive
maintenance for optimized energy consumption. Finally, combining IoT with cloud-
assisted security transforms homes into smart, connected ecosystems, offering
convenience without integrating confidentiality or dependability. Accordingly, this
study presents a BC-based Deep Learning in the Secure Smart Home Network (BPDL-
SSHN) methodology in the IoT-cloud platform. In the BPDL-SSHN methodology, BC
technology permits secret proficient data from the smart home network. Furthermore,
the BPDL-SSHN method follows a series of processes to detect malicious activities
such as Binary Fox Optimization Algorithm (BFOA) based feature selection,
Attention-based Long Short-Term Memory (ALSTM)-based classification, and Harbor
Seal Whiskers Optimization (HSWO)-based hyperparameter tuning. The HSWO method's
design helps better the hyperparameter choice of the ALSTM method, significantly
enhancing the recognition performance. The comparative outcome of the BPDL-SSHN
methodology reported the proficient solution of the smart home network to detect
and monitor malicious or harmful activities. The experimental outcome implied that
the BPDL-SSHN methodology accomplishes a maximum accuracy performance of 98.91%
over other approaches. [Alruwaili, Fahad F.] Shaqra Univ, Coll Comp & Informat
Technol, Dept Comp & Network Engn, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia Alruwaili,
FF (corresponding author), Shaqra Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Comp &
Network Engn, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia. [email protected]
Afraz N, 2023, IEEE ACCESS, V11, P95653, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3309423; Ali A, 2023, SENSORS-BASEL, V23, DOI
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V12, P10047, DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3350739; Dansana D, 2023, IEEE ACCESS, V11,
P98202, DOI 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3312291; Doe DM, 2023, IEEE OPEN J COMP SOC, V4,
P171, DOI 10.1109/OJCS.2023.3260829; Guo L, 2022, MOB INF SYST, V2022, DOI
10.1155/2022/9943452; Jadav NK, 2022, IEEE T NETW SERV MAN, V19, P3401, DOI
10.1109/TNSM.2022.3164715; Kavianpour P, 2023, J SUPERCOMPUT, V79, P19194, DOI
10.1007/s11227-023-05369-y; Khan SU, 2023, SENSORS-BASEL, V23, DOI
10.3390/s23239572; Nagarajan Senthil Murugan, 2022, International Journal of
Electronic Business, P226, DOI 10.1504/IJEB.2022.124324; Navaneethan M, 2023, J
INTELL FUZZY SYST, V44, P8697, DOI 10.3233/JIFS-220743; Nguyen DC, 2021, IEEE T
NETW SCI ENG, V8, P3192, DOI 10.1109/TNSE.2021.3106956; Ntizikira E, 2024, COMPUT
COMMUN, V214, P1, DOI 10.1016/j.comcom.2023.11.023; Picone M, 2021, SENSORS-BASEL,
V21, DOI 10.3390/s21030892; Rahman A, 2023, DIGIT COMMUN NETW, V9, P411, DOI
10.1016/j.dcan.2022.11.003; Shah KS, 2023, MATHEMATICS-BASEL, V11, DOI
10.3390/math11194062; Sharma R, 2023, SCI REP-UK, V13, DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-
46865-8; Singh S, 2019, INT J DISTRIB SENS N, V15, DOI 10.1177/1550147719844159;
Tchagna KouanouA., 2022, SN Computer Science, V3, P1; unb, About Us; Yakubu BM,
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ALEX ENG J, V80, P88, DOI 10.1016/j.aej.2023.08.040 28 0 0
2024 12
119927 119936 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3450796
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3450796
WOS:001308165600001
J de Lacerda, PC; Mariano, AA; Brante, G; López, OLA; Mikhaylov, K; Souza, RD
de Lacerda, Polyana Camargo; Mariano, Andre Augusto; Brante,
Glauber; Lopez, Onel Luis Alcaraz; Mikhaylov, Konstantin; Souza, Richard Demo
Behavioral Modeling of a Radio Frequency Wireless Power Transfer System
for Batteryless Internet of Things Applications IEEE ACCESS
Article Radio frequency; wireless power
transfer; batteryless IoT; supercapacitor ENERGY; RECTIFIER The evolution of
wireless communications technologies is fostering new Internet of Things (IoT)
applications. However, sustainable IoT development requires new batteryless and
eco-friendly device designs, contributing to cost reduction, lower maintenance, and
less environmental damage compared to typical battery-powered IoT. Inspired by such
goals, this paper presents a behavioral modeling of a radio frequency wireless
power transfer (WPT) system for batteryless IoT applications. We consider a
supercapacitor as the energy storage element and analytically describe its behavior
during energy harvesting as well as during information transmission. To validate
our proposed model, we compare it with measurement results from the literature,
showing perfect agreement. Furthermore, we also compare the proposed model with the
state-of-the-art, highlighting important differences when considering the effect of
the elements preceding and succeeding the supercapacitor into the recharging time,
which have critical implications in the design of charging and transmission cycles.
[de Lacerda, Polyana Camargo; Mariano, Andre Augusto] Fed Univ Parana UFPR,
Dept Elect Engn, BR-81531990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil; [Brante, Glauber] Fed Univ
Technol, Grad Program Elect & Comp Engn, BR-80230901 Curitiba, Parana, Brazil;
[Lopez, Onel Luis Alcaraz; Mikhaylov, Konstantin] Univ Oulu, CWC, Oulu 90570,
Finland; Fed Univ Santa Catarina UFSC, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, BR-88040900
Florianopolis, SC, Brazil de Lacerda, PC (corresponding author), Fed Univ
Parana UFPR, Dept Elect Engn, BR-81531990 Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
[email protected] [Anonymous], 2023, AVX
BestCap Ultra-Low ESR High Power Pulse Supercapacitors; [Anonymous], 2018, TX91501B
Users Manual; [Anonymous], 2021, document CC2642R; [Anonymous], 2024, 47 CFR
15.247Part 15.247 Operation Within the Bands 902 928 MHz, 24002483.5 MHz, and
57255850 MHz; [Anonymous], 2022, HEPTABANDTM MAF9430x Series; Baldini E, 2023,
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[10.1109/OJCAS.2023.3259233, 10.1109/ojcas.2023.3259233]; de Wolff D., 2021, MIT
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J, 2021, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V8, P5736, DOI 10.1109/JIOT.2020.3030349; Kumar M,
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Powerharvester Chipset Reference Design Evaluation Board, 2018, document P21XXCSR-
EVB; Rahmani H, 2023, IEEE J MICROW, V3, P237, DOI 10.1109/JMW.2022.3228683;
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Feasibility; Van Leemput D, 2023, IEEE INTERNET THINGS, V10, P15025, DOI
10.1109/JIOT.2023.3263543; Warnakulasuriya D. A., 2022, P 14 INT C ULTR TEL, P1;
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0 2024
12 86974 86984
10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3416702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3416702
WOS:001256194600001
J Dogan, D; Dalveren, Y; Kara, A; Derawi, M Dogan, Deren;
Dalveren, Yaser; Kara, Ali; Derawi, Mohammad A Simplified Method
Based on RSSI Fingerprinting for IoT Device Localization in Smart Cities IEEE
ACCESS Article Location
awareness; Fingerprint recognition; Internet of Things; Smart cities; Accuracy;
Logic gates; Performance evaluation; LoRaWAN; Training; Low-power wide area
networks; Machine learning; Fingerprinting; IQRF; localization; machine learning;
RSSI; smart city INDOOR LOCALIZATION; INTERNET; OPTIMIZATION; MODEL The Internet
of Things (IoT) has significantly improved location-based services in smart cities,
such as automated public transportation and traffic management. Estimating the
location of connected devices is a critical problem. Low Power Wide Area Network
(LPWAN) technologies are used for localization due to their low power consumption
and long communication range. Recent advances in Machine Learning have made
Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) fingerprinting with LPWAN technologies
effective. However, this requires a connection between devices and gateways or base
stations, which can increase network deployment, maintenance, and installation
costs. This study proposes a cost-effective RSSI fingerprinting solution using IQRF
technology for IoT device localization. The region of interest is divided into
grids to provide training locations, and measurements are conducted to create a
training dataset containing RSSI fingerprints. Pattern matching is performed to
localize the device by comparing the fingerprint of the end device with the
fingerprints in the created database. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed
solution, measurements were conducted in a short-range local area ( $80\times 30$
m) at 868 MHz. In the measurements, four IQRF nodes were utilized to receive the
RSSIs from a transmitting IQRF node. The performances of well-known ML classifiers
on the created dataset are then comparatively assessed in terms of test accuracy,
prediction speed, and training time. According to the results, the Bagged Trees
classifier demonstrated the highest accuracy with 96.87%. However, with an accuracy
of 95.69%, the Weighted k-NN could also be a reasonable option for real-world
implementations due to its faster prediction speed (37615 obs/s) and lower training
time (28.1 s). To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first attempt to
explore the feasibility of the IQRF networks to develop a RSSI fingerprinting-based
IoT device localization in the literature. The promising results suggest that the
proposed method could be used as a low-cost alternative for IoT device localization
in short-range location-based smart city applications. [Dogan, Deren] Atilim
Univ, Dept Mechatron Engn, TR-06830 Ankara, Turkiye; [Dalveren, Yaser] Izmir
Bakircay Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-35665 Izmir, Turkiye; [Kara, Ali] Gazi
Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-06570 Ankara, Turkiye; [Derawi, Mohammad]
Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect Syst, N-2815 Gjovik, Norway
Derawi, M (corresponding author), Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect
Syst, N-2815 Gjovik, Norway. [email protected]
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163763 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3491977
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3491977
WOS:001354628600001
J He, Y; Zhang, YZ; Wu, C; Yang, M; Xu, WD; Wan, HY; Chen, ZY
He, Yi; Zhang, Yanzhong; Wu, Che; Yang, Meng; Xu, Weidong; Wan, Haiyang;
Chen, Zhuyun Architecture Design and Application of IIoT Platform
in Automobile Manufacturing Based on Microservices and Deep Learning Techniques
IEEE ACCESS Article
Automobile manufacturing; IoT platform; microservices; deep learning; deep
learning; long short-term memory recurrent neural network (LSTM); long short-term
memory recurrent neural network (LSTM); state recognition; state recognition; long
short-term memory recurrent neural network (LSTM); state recognition An
Internet of Things (IoT) platform is a software architecture that enables the
connection, management, and analysis of IoT devices, sensors, and data. It provides
a centralized system for IoT devices to interact with each other and with the
cloud, facilitating the collection, processing, and analysis of data from these
devices. However, in the automotive manufacturing industry, traditional Internet of
Things (IoT) platforms are facing challenges such as bottleneck issues due to
business volume growth and system challenges. To address these challenges, we
propose a design methodology for an IoT platform based on microservices. The
platform's modules are divided into front end, database, security, and operation
maintenance architecture, all effectively designed. Through practical applications,
the platform enables interconnections between different information systems,
production status monitoring, efficiency management, performance evaluation, energy
consumption analysis, quality detection, and equipment asset evaluation. Finally, a
data-driven deep learning algorithm, named Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network
(LSTM) is developed for the state recognition of the industrial robot based on the
Intelligent data services platform, which validate the effectiveness of the
constructed IoT platforms. This platform offers advantages in extendibility,
reusability, and provides methods for upgrading, expanding functions, and
maintaining industrial IoT platforms in the discrete manufacturing industry. [He,
Yi; Xu, Weidong; Wan, Haiyang] South China Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Automot Engn,
Guangzhou 510641, Peoples R China; [He, Yi; Zhang, Yanzhong; Wu, Che; Yang, Meng]
Guangzhou MINO Equipment Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510535, Peoples R China; [Chen, Zhuyun]
Guangdong Univ Technol, State Key Lab Precis Elect Mfg Technol & Equipment,
Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China Zhang, YZ (corresponding author),
Guangzhou MINO Equipment Co Ltd, Guangzhou 510535, Peoples R China.; Chen, ZY
(corresponding author), Guangdong Univ Technol, State Key Lab Precis Elect Mfg
Technol & Equipment, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China.
[email protected]; [email protected]
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166842 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3487832
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3487832
WOS:001358495400040
J Hsu, WL; Lu, YY; Xu, HY; Qiao, M; Sun, KS Hsu, Wei-Ling; Lu,
Yuanyuan; Xu, Haiying; Qiao, Miao; Sun, Kuo-Shun Evaluation System
of Green Smart City SENSORS AND MATERIALS Article
evaluation indicators; fuzzy Delphi method; analytical
hierarchical process FUZZY; CITIES A green smart city is important in the
urbanization of countries, and an evaluation system for the functionality and
management of the green smart city is inevitable in its construction and
maintenance. In this study, we used the fuzzy Delphi method to establish an
evaluation index system of the green smart city in line with 5G technology and IoT
based on a literature review. The fuzzy hierarchical analysis method was adopted to
create questionnaires for experts and extract the weights of the index in the green
smart city evaluation system. The method was applied to Shanghai and Taipei in
China to assess the level of the application of the green smart city. On the basis
of the results, suggestions for the improvement of the evaluation system and
development strategies for the green smart city were made, which is an important
reference for promoting the construction of green smart cities. [Hsu, Wei-Ling]
Jiaying Univ, Sch Civil Engn, 100 Meisong Rd, Meizhou 514015, Guangdong, Peoples R
China; [Lu, Yuanyuan] Suqian Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, 399 Huang Henan
Rd, Suqian 223800, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Hsu, Wei-Ling; Xu, Haiying; Qiao,
Miao] Huaiyin Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Planning, 111 West Changjiang Rd, Huaian
223300, Peoples R China; [Sun, Kuo-Shun] Kainan Univ, Dept Air Transportat, 1
Kainan Rd, Taoyuan 33857, Taiwan Hsu, WL (corresponding author), Jiaying
Univ, Sch Civil Engn, 100 Meisong Rd, Meizhou 514015, Guangdong, Peoples R China.;
Hsu, WL (corresponding author), Huaiyin Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Planning, 111 West
Changjiang Rd, Huaian 223300, Peoples R China.; Sun, KS (corresponding author),
Kainan Univ, Dept Air Transportat, 1 Kainan Rd, Taoyuan 33857, Taiwan.
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2024 36 7 2909 2924
10.18494/SAM5004 http://dx.doi.org/10.18494/SAM5004
WOS:001275648200001
J Konecny, J; Choutka, J; Hercik, R; Koziorek, J; Navikas, D; Andriukaitis, D;
Prauzek, M Konecny, Jaromir; Choutka, Jan; Hercik, Radim;
Koziorek, Jiri; Navikas, Dangirutis; Andriukaitis, Darius; Prauzek, Michal
Computational Cost and Implementation Analysis of a Wavelet-Based Edge
Computing Method for Energy-Harvesting Industrial IoT Sensors IEEE ACCESS
Article Industrial Internet of
Things; Energy harvesting; Data compression; Optimization; Image coding; Reviews;
Monitoring; Vibrations; Image reconstruction; Edge computing; energy harvesting;
implementation optimization; wavelet transform PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE; INTERNET
The rapid advancement of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has heightened
the need for efficient data processing and transmission, particularly in energy-
constrained environments. This study introduces a novel wavelet-based edge
computing methodology designed specifically for low-power IIoT sensors using energy
harvesting. Unlike existing implementations that rely on computationally complex
instructions, this approach optimizes the wavelet transform (WT) for resource-
limited microcontrollers (MCUs) without sacrificing data quality. By leveraging a
lightweight assembly-level WT implementation, the proposed solution significantly
reduces computational costs and energy consumption. A comprehensive analysis
performed on ARM Cortex-M7 MCU on an industrial vibration dataset demonstrates
energy savings of assembly language (ASM) up to 87% with discrete wavelet
transforms (DWT) and 32.1% with fast wavelet transforms (FWT), compared to C-based
implementations. This work is distinct in its ability to dynamically adjust data
transmission levels based on available energy, ensuring robust operation in
batteryless IIoT environments. Moreover, the method offers flexibility in signal
reconstruction, supporting scalable compression ratios and facilitating long-term
predictive maintenance applications, making it a pioneering step in sustainable
industrial monitoring. [Konecny, Jaromir; Choutka, Jan; Hercik, Radim; Koziorek,
Jiri; Prauzek, Michal] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Dept Cybernet & Biomed Engn, Ostrava
70800, Czech Republic; [Navikas, Dangirutis; Andriukaitis, Darius] Kaunas Univ
Technol, Dept Elect Engn, LT-44249 Kaunas, Lithuania Konecny, J
(corresponding author), VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Dept Cybernet & Biomed Engn, Ostrava
70800, Czech Republic. [email protected] Ahmed
SF, 2023, COMPUT ELECTR ENG, V110, DOI 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2023.108847; Bousdekis
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193621 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3519715
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3519715
WOS:001383065500003
J Koumou, KO; Isafiade, OE Koumou, Kessel Okinga;
Isafiade, Omowunmi E. Asset Management Trends in Diverse Settings
Involving Immersive Technology: A Systematic Literature Review IEEE ACCESS
Article Digital twins; Market
research; Standards organizations; Extended reality; Artificial intelligence;
Surveys; Asset management; Resource management; Virtual reality; Internet of
Things; resource management; immersive technology; augmented reality; virtual
reality; mixed reality; extended reality; artificial intelligence; building
information modeling; digital twin; systematic literature review BUILDING
INFORMATION; VIRTUAL-REALITY; RESOURCE-MANAGEMENT; AUGMENTED REALITY; MAINTENANCE
MANAGEMENT; FACILITIES MANAGEMENT; MIXED REALITY; BIM; INNOVATION; INTERNET Assets
are essential economic resources owned or controlled by a person or organization,
and play a vital role across diverse domains, ranging from tangible assets to
intangible assets including hybrid assets. However, the concept of managing assets
also varies across domains. The International Organization for Standardization
(ISO) provides several asset management (AM) standards and defines AM as the
coordinated activity of an organization to realize value from assets. While a
plethora of literature has been published on AM in various sectors involving the
integration of different technologies with numerous potential merits, there remains
a gap in systematically summarizing and organizing the trend of research in the AM
landscape with immersive technologies. This gap could be attributed to the
prevailing focus of contemporary researchers on technologies like Artificial
intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Building Information Model (BIM), and
Digital Twin (DT), with limited attention to immersive technology, including
Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR), Mixed Reality (MR) and Extended
Reality (XR). To address this deficiency, this study conducts a comprehensive
systematic literature review that explores AM in diverse settings involving
immersive technology. The objective is to offer a well-structured and rigorous
approach to understanding the research trends and adoption of different
technologies in AM across diverse settings over the past 13 years between 2010 and
2023, using two reputable search engines, Google Scholar and Scopus. Furthermore,
the study was guided by a well-defined research methodology, with explicit phases
such as inclusion and exclusion criteria. This process narrowed down to 237 papers,
and after undergoing rigorous quality assessment, 218 papers were retained. Results
from the reviewed papers revealed the distribution of different technologies
integrated in AM across various settings focusing on solutions that enhance AM and
a comparative analysis of the technologies. This work classified the management of
assets in each domain based on the predominant technology. Furthermore, the study
shows that the integration of immersive technology in AM is evolving; and that VR
accounted for 36%; AR accounted for 14%; XR 11%, MR 1%, and 38% of the reviewed
papers implemented immersive technologies in conjunction with other technologies.
This work acknowledges potential study limitations and threats to validity due to
exclusion criteria but emphasizes their minimal impact on the findings.
Furthermore, the study summarized key development milestones and technology
prospects of AM and provided insights and avenues for future research. To the best
of the researchers' knowledge, this study is the first of its kind to explore key
trends and prospects with immersive technology in this domain of interest.
[Koumou, Kessel Okinga; Isafiade, Omowunmi E.] Univ Western Cape, Dept Comp
Sci, Fac Nat Sci, ZA-7535 Cape Town, South Africa Isafiade, OE
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10.1145/3482632.3484096]; Zhang XY, 2020, IEEE ACCESS, V8, P157089, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3019836; Zhenxian Huang, 2020, Journal of Physics: Conference
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SCIENCE (ICEEECS 2018), P44; Ziyi Jiang, 2021, 2021 IEEE 2nd International
Conference on Big Data, Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things Engineering
(ICBAIE), P735, DOI 10.1109/ICBAIE52039.2021.9389988 213 0 0
2024 12
141785 141813 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3461548
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3461548
WOS:001329033900001
J Kumarar, P; Ganapathy, S; Manikandan, M Kumarar, Praveen;
Ganapathy, S.; Manikandan, M. Voltage Stability Analysis for Grid
Connected PV System using Optimized Control on IOT based ANFIS PRZEGLAD
ELEKTROTECHNICZNY Article FACTS;
STATCOM; Boost; IoT; PV system; power quality,; cascaded ANFIS; Boost integrated
Landsman converter\ POWER QUALITY ENHANCEMENT; MPPT TECHNIQUES; HYBRID; SOLAR;
CONVERTER; TRACKING; STATCOM The growing prevalence of sensitive power electronic
loads and PV system installations in distributed power system have sparked serious
concerns about the maintenance of Power Quality (PQ). The non-linear current drawn
by these sensitive loads lead to significant amount of voltage instabilities at the
Point of Common Coupling (PCC), while intermittency associated with the
Photovoltaic (PV) system incites grid instability. Thus, the poor PQ has adverse
impact over the lifetime of every components interfaced to the distributed power
system, ensuing enormous economic losses. With the aim of enhancing the stability
of the distributed power system by curbing the PQ issues, a Static Synchronous
Compensator (STATCOM), which is an effective Flexible AC Transmission Systems
(FACTS) controller is selected in this work. Moreover, the output from the PV is
maximized with the aid of Boost Integrated Landsman Converter (BILC) and Cascaded
Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) based Maximum Power Point
Tracking (MPPT) approach. Moreover, the essential parameters that impact the
operation of the proposed topology is tracked and monitored in Internet of Things
(IoT) platform. The entire approach is evaluated experimentally and through MATLAB
simulation. [Kumarar, Praveen; Ganapathy, S.; Manikandan, M.] Annamalai Univ, Dept
Elect Engn, Annamalainagar 608401, Tamil Nadu, India; [Ganapathy, S.] Jyothishmathi
Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Vachunur, India Kumarar, P
(corresponding author), Annamalai Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Annamalainagar 608401,
Tamil Nadu, India. [email protected]; [email protected];
[email protected] Ahmed J, 2018, IEEE T SUSTAIN
ENERG, V9, P1487, DOI 10.1109/TSTE.2018.2791968; Ali A, 2020, IEEE ACCESS, V8,
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Electrical and Electronic Engineering, V6, P329, DOI [10.13189/ujeee.2019.060504,
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10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3129096; Babu V, 2021, J AMB INTEL HUM COMP, DOI
10.1007/s12652-020-02831-0; Balakishan P, 2023, TEH VJESN, V30, P381, DOI
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10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3188629; Rezk H, 2019, IEEE ACCESS, V7, P106427, DOI
10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2932694; Rudraram Ramesh, 2023, International Journal of
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10.52254/1857-0070.2023.1-57.04; Sathish CH, 2023, J ELECTR SYST, V19, P64; Sathish
C, 2022, PROBL ENERG REG, P10, DOI 10.52254/1857-0070.2022.1-53.02; Singh Yashi,
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0 2024
100 2 259 266 10.15199/48.2024.02.53
http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/48.2024.02.53
WOS:001157104300008
J Manikandan, R; Singh, RR Manikandan, R.; Raja Singh,
R. IoT-Based IGBT Power Module Health Monitoring System With RUL
Estimation for Electric Drive Applications IEEE ACCESS
Article Insulated gate bipolar transistors;
Multichip modules; Wire; Monitoring; Stress; Real-time systems; Mathematical
models; Internet of Things; Rainflow; lifetime; motor drive; half-bridge power
modules; real-time mission profile; IoT; temperature monitoring LIFETIME
ESTIMATION; FAILURE; DESIGN; TESTS; MODEL Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)
is a crucial and sensitive component in electric motor drive applications, and its
reliability has gained significant research attention. Estimating the remaining
life of converter IGBTs is essential for enhancing the safety and dependability of
these applications while minimizing maintenance costs. Most of the existing work in
the literature concentrated on accelerated age testing on a single IGBT switch or
module. However, in a practical environment, various operational parameters affect
the life of IGBT-based converters. This paper proposes a novel framework to
estimate the IGBT power module's remaining useful lifetime (RUL) and enable failure
prediction. This method can also be employed as a converter design method or an
online lifetime estimation scheme when applied to real systems. To validate the
developed technique, it is applied to a direct torque-controlled induction motor
drive in the PLECS hardware-in-loop system. The load/mission profile is generated
with a 3.7 kW induction motor driven by a three-phase 2-level voltage source
inverter (3-phase 2L VSI). The temperature of the IGBT is estimated based on a
time-dependent temperature calculation, and hence the depreciation of the IGBT
power device is anticipated. The outcome of the research reveals realistic
information on significant influences on the 3-phase 2L VSI's lifetime under
various operational range characteristics. The outcome of the research reveals
realistic information about the key factors that affect the 3-phase 2L VSI's
lifetime during changes in operational conditions. From the RUL results, the load
current and switching frequency variations influence the remaining life of the
power devices in the electric drive system. Finally, a Matlab GUI application is
created to estimate the inverter's lifetime, based on junction temperature data
from a specific mission profile. The proposed system also incorporates the IoT
real-time temperature monitoring of the IGBT power module and heat sink under
various operating conditions IM drive. [Manikandan, R.] Vellore Inst Technol,
Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India; [Raja Singh, R.] Vellore
Inst Technol, Automot Res Ctr, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India Singh, RR
(corresponding author), Vellore Inst Technol, Automot Res Ctr, Vellore 632014,
Tamil Nadu, India. [email protected]
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2024 12 118587
118604 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3443138
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3443138
WOS:001303420600001
J Müller, K; Weidner, J; Franchi, N; Wägemann, P Mueller,
Kilian; Weidner, Johannes; Franchi, Norman; Waegemann, Peter
TinyEP: TinyML-Enhanced Energy Profiling for Extreme Edge Devices IEEE
ACCESS Article Energy
measurement; Power measurement; Temperature measurement; Hardware; Internet of
Things; Batteries; Fuels; Sensors; Modems; Tiny machine learning; Energy profiling;
environmental compensation; IoT devices; TinyML; power measurement; real-time data
processing CONSUMPTION The widespread integration of the Internet of Things (IoT)
into daily operations has made optimizing energy consumption in low-power edge
devices increasingly important. This is especially critical when battery-powered
IoT platforms, like sensor networks, are provided to third parties to run custom
sensing and perception applications. In such cases, two main requirements emerge:
A) accurate measurement of task energy consumption to fairly distribute maintenance
and operations costs among parties and B) reliable identification of tasks with
high power consumption fluctuations to prevent interference with sensitive
measurement campaigns. However, the need for compact, cost-effective, and energy-
efficient power measurement solutions often compromises dynamic range, resolution,
and overall measurement quality in these platforms. To address these challenges, we
introduce TinyEP, a system that leverages machine learning on highly constrained
microcontrollers (TinyML) to enhance the quality of power traces recorded by
limited measurement hardware on highly constrained devices in real-time. Our
approach incorporates online learning in the final layer of the model, combined
with sparse feedback from an existing battery fuel gauge IC, to automatically adapt
to new environments and compensate for concept drift. We evaluated the robustness
of TinyEP under extreme conditions, demonstrating its effective operation within a
temperature range of -40 degrees C to 80 degrees C. Our results show that TinyEP
improves the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) in recorded power traces and
reduces the MAPE in task energy measurements from over 2 % to under 0.8 % across
all tested scenarios. Additionally, it significantly decreases residual variance
during task energy measurements. [Mueller, Kilian] Siemens AG, Fdn Technol, D-
91058 Erlangen, Germany; [Weidner, Johannes] Siemens Mobil GmbH, D-91058 Erlangen,
Germany; [Mueller, Kilian; Franchi, Norman] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen
Nurnberg, Inst Smart Elect & Syst, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany; [Waegemann, Peter]
Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Syst Software Grp, D-91058 Erlangen,
Germany Müller, K (corresponding author), Siemens AG, Fdn Technol, D-
91058 Erlangen, Germany.; Müller, K (corresponding author), Friedrich Alexander
Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Smart Elect & Syst, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
[email protected] Akiba T, 2019,
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193747 193762 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3520089
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3520089
WOS:001383065500046
J Peng, BH; Liu, JF; Zeng, J Peng, Baihao; Liu, Junfeng;
Zeng, Jun Dynamic Analysis of Multiplex Networks With Hybrid
Maintenance Strategies IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION FORENSICS AND SECURITY
Article Multiplex network;
network security; epidemic dynamics; optimal control; stability analysis; immune
control PROPAGATION; MODEL The advent of smart terminals and the IOT era
has prompted the emergence of the multiplex network system. With the rapid
information transmission in multiplex networks, security incidents caused by
malicious attackers occur frequently. In light of the foregoing, this paper
concentrates on modeling and analyzing the propagation process of multiplex
networks. Particularly, this paper proposes an epidemic-based RCMO (Running
Confined- Malfuntioned-Overhauled) model after considering the operating state of
equipment and a class of visibility-aware malware. After that, the stability
analysis of the equilibria is performed to verify the effectiveness of the
propagation threshold obtained in RCMO. Then, we introduce static controls
including unique control, target control, acquaintance control, and pulse control,
as well as dynamic controls including continuous-time and pulsed forms to the
suppression strategies for preventing the spread of malware. Furthermore, the
control strategies are cross-combined into 6 x 6 hybrid maintenance strategies
(HMS), and the simulation analysis is performed from three perspectives: evolution
of state variables, accumulation of revenue, and change of controls. We discovered
through experimental results that the optimal HMS to inhibit the propagation of
malware and the HMS with the highest revenue are always different under various
network topologies, but they are all hybrid combinations of continuous-time and
pulse controls. To some extent, dynamic control can reduce discrepancies between
the HMS and generate approximate returns. Finally, we propose a few cyber defense
recommendations for network administrators. [Peng, Baihao; Liu, Junfeng] South
China Univ Technol, Sch Automat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China;
[Zeng, Jun] South China Univ Technol, Sch Elect Power Engn, Guangzhou 510006,
Peoples R China Zeng, J (corresponding author), South China Univ Technol,
Sch Elect Power Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China. [email protected]
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10.1109/TIFS.2023.3324386 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2023.3324386
WOS:001123966000008
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