TM 412942
TM 412942
Digitally Signed
By:DEVANSHU JOSHI
Signing Date:24.03.2022
05:24:39
12729/2022
SOUMYA JOSHI ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Naman Jain, Advocate.
(M:8860839567)
versus
REGISTRAR OF TRADEMARKS NEW DELHI
& ANR. ..... Respondents
Through: None.
CORAM:
JUSTICE PRATHIBA M. SINGH
Prathiba M. Singh, J.(Oral)
W.P.(C)-IPD 3872572 for 28th June, 2018 Trade 10th September, Registration
88/2021 ‘SANJIVANI Marks 2021 Certificate has
MANTRA’ Journal No. been issued on 23rd
1999-0 September, 2021
dated 10th
May, 2021
W.P.(C)-IPD 3547316 for 12th May, 2017 Trademark 2nd March, 2021 Registration
103/2021 ‘GREASE Journal No. Certificate has
BUCKET PUMP 1972-0 been issued on 8th
(Shape of dated 2nd April, 2021
Goods)’ November,
2020
3502874 for 3rd March, 2017 Trade Mark 15th June, 2021 Registration
‘DEVICE’ Journal No. certificate has been
1987-0 issued on 4th
dated 15th March, 2022
February,
2021
W.P.(C)-IPD 4996426 for 7th June, 2021 Trade Mark 18th November, Opposed
4/2022 ‘RAZOMAX’ Journal No. 2021
2009-0
dated 19th
July, 2021
4. Ld. counsels for the Petitioners submit that the arbitrary manner in
which the Trademark Registry is functioning is evident from the fact that the
benefit of the order of the Supreme Court in Suo Moto Writ (Civil) No. 3 of
2020 titled In Re: Cognizance for Extension of Limitation has been
selectively given to some opponents and not to all. In some of these matters,
(1) Any person may, within three months from the date
of the advertisement or re-advertisement of an
application for registration or within such further
period, not exceeding one month in the aggregate, as
the Registrar, on application made to him in the
prescribed manner and on payment of the prescribed
fee, allows, give notice in writing in the prescribed
manner to the Registrar, of opposition to the
registration.
…”
10. There can be no doubt about the fact that the above order would be
applicable to filing of oppositions under Section 21 of the Trademarks Act
as well. The fact that this order is applicable to the filing of oppositions is
also clear from the public notice issued by the CGPDTM dated 18th
January, 2022, which records that the period of limitation shall be computed
in accordance with the earlier order of the Supreme Court dated 10th
January, 2022. The said public notice dated 18th January, 2022, reads as
under:
“In the matter of Suo Motu Writ Petition (Civil) No.
3 of 2020 (In Re: Cognizance for Extension of
Limitation), the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India
vide order dated 23.03.2020 (enclosed), extended
period of limitation prescribed under the general
law or special laws with effect from 15.03.2020 till
further orders. Vide order dated 08.03.2021, the
order dated 23.03.2020 was brought to an end,
permitting the relaxation of period of limitation
between 15.03.2020 and 14.03.2021. While doing
so, it was made clear that the period of limitation
would start from 15.03.2021. Thereafter, due to a
second surge in COVID-19 cases, vide order dated
23.09.2021, the said period of limitation is extended
with effect from 15.03.2020 till 02.10.2021.
Now, vide order dated 10.01.2022 (enclosed), the
Hon’ble Supreme Court of India, inter alia, has
ordered as follows:
5. Taking into consideration the arguments
advanced by learned counsel and the impact of the
surge of the virus on public health and adversities
faced by litigants in the prevailing conditions, we
deem it appropriate to dispose of the M.A. No. 21 of
2022 with the following directions:
I. The order dated 23.03.2020 is restored and in
continuation of the subsequent orders dated
12. Therefore, in view of the latest order passed by the Supreme Court,
the entire period of limitation between 15th March, 2020 and 28th February,
2022, is to be clearly excluded.
13. Moreover, there is another disturbing feature in these matters. When
W.P.(C) IPD 4/2022 was heard by this Court on 4th March, 2022, this Court
had directed a senior official from the CGPDTM to be present on the next
date to ascertain the position relating to the extension of limitation, as the
Court was informed that more than 4 lakh registration certificates have been
granted during this period and the rights flowing therefrom ought not to be
14. The said affidavit dated 15th March, 2022, was filed by the CGPDTM
which revealed the following data.
“5. In compliance of the order dated 10.3.2022, the
reply is submitted Query-wise as follows:
15. The matter was heard thereafter on 16th March, 2022, and some
counsels submitted that apart from the figures given by the CGPDTM,
various oppositions were also permitted to be filed beyond the period of
limitation under Section 21 of the Trademarks Act. Accordingly, on 16th
March, 2022, the following directions were issued:
“3. Pursuant to the previous order dated 10th
March, 2022, a short affidavit on behalf of the
Registrar of Trademarks & GI, has been handed
over in the Court. Copies of the same have already
been served upon other counsels.
4. Let the said affidavit be brought on record
before the next date.
5. The Court has noted the number of
oppositions and the information stated therein. In
addition, the office of Registrar of Trademarks &
GI, to also inform the Court as to whether any
physical or online filing of oppositions were
permitted to be made, during the pandemic period,
post the expiry of the time period of four months
and if so, how many oppositions were entertained.”
16. Today, pursuant to the said order, Mr. Harish V. Shankar, ld. CGSC,
candidly submits that he has been given instructions that approximately
6,000-7,000 oppositions have been filed during the pandemic period beyond
the four month period of limitation, and the same have also been entertained
by the CGPDTM.
17. This Court is dismayed to record that this fact was not brought to the
notice of the Court on the previous two occasions when the officials of
CGPDTM were present before the Court. Mr. Sachin Sharma, Deputy
Registrar, who is dealing with oppositions, did not inform this fact to the
Court and neither did Mr. Juneja, Assistant Registrar, who has filed the
affidavit dated 15th March, 2022. The fact that 6,000-7,000 oppositions
have been entertained beyond the period of limitation ought to have been
disclosed on the first day when the writ petitions were filed so that judicial
time could have been saved. The non-disclosure of this fact by the officials
of the CGPDTM is clearly unacceptable and appears to be deliberate.
18. In any event, in terms of the orders of the Supreme Court extending
the period of limitation in all proceedings and the stand of the CGPDTM
before the Delhi High Court in W.P.(C) 3059/2020, the CGPDTM has a
duty to extend the limitation for filing oppositions to trademark applications.
On the contrary, the CGPDTM has not only failed to entertain the
oppositions but has gone ahead and jeopardized the rights of the applicants
and issued trademark registration certificates, despite being in receipt of
communications of oppositions/writ petitions. This conduct of the officials
of the CGPDTM cannot be ignored by this Court. In the above factual
background, the following directions are issued:
(i) The delay in filing of oppositions by all four Petitioners in
respect of the applications which they intend to oppose as set
out above, is condoned. They shall now file their oppositions
by 31st March, 2022, either online or offline. The same shall
be registered by the Trademark Registry by 10th April, 2022,
(ii) The manner in which the CGPDTM intends to deal with the
said pending oppositions. A complete year wise chart of
oppositions which are pending, where pleadings are complete
and the matters have matured for hearing, shall be filed along
with the proposed mechanism.
21. The mechanism so placed, shall be perused by the Court and proper
orders shall be passed on the next date of hearing.
22. Copy of the present order shall also be uploaded in the form of a
public notice on the website of the CGPDTM, www.ipindia.gov.in or any
other website used by the office of CGPDTM.
23. The writ petitions qua the Petitioners are disposed of, in these terms.
All pending applications are also disposed of.
24. List these matters for receiving the status report and for reporting
compliance on 18th May, 2022.
25. These shall be treated as part-heard matters, for the purpose of
compliance.
26. The digitally signed copy of this order, duly uploaded on the official
website of the Delhi High Court, www.delhihighcourt.nic.in, shall be treated
as the certified copy of the order for the purpose of ensuring compliance. No
physical copy of orders shall be insisted by any authority/entity or litigant.
PRATHIBA M. SINGH, J.
MARCH 21, 2022/aman/MS