BJJ_EFL_B2_Lesson
BJJ_EFL_B2_Lesson
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, often called BJJ, is a martial art that focuses on grappling and ground
fighting rather than striking. Unlike sports like boxing or karate, BJJ teaches
positioning. The goal is often to achieve a submission, where one fighter forces the
other to tap out, usually through a choke hold or joint lock. Because of its emphasis on
Practitioners train in a special uniform called a gi, and progress through a belt system
that represents their level of skill and experience. Classes usually involve drilling
techniques, rolling (sparring), and learning how to remain calm under pressure. Many
people choose BJJ not just for self-defense, but also for the physical and mental benefits
it offers — like improved fitness, discipline, and problem-solving skills. It’s also a great
Although BJJ originated in Brazil, its roots are in Japanese jiu-jitsu and judo. Today, it's
practiced all over the world, from small local gyms to international competitions. Some
say it’s one of the most practical martial arts for real-life situations, since it teaches you
how to defend yourself even from your back. Whether you're training to compete or just
to improve yourself, BJJ offers a unique journey that combines technique, patience, and
constant learning.
Comprehension Questions
1. What makes Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu different from martial arts like boxing or karate?
2. What does it mean when a fighter 'taps out'?
Vocabulary Matching
Match the word to its definition:
3. tap out c) A fighting style that focuses on holds, control, and position rather
than strikes
5. belt system e) To signal that you surrender during a fight or sparring match
Discussion Questions
1. Have you ever practiced a martial art? If not, would you like to try BJJ? Why or why
not?
3. How important is the belt system in martial arts? Does it motivate people or create
pressure?
4. Would you feel safer if you knew how to defend yourself using BJJ?