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Test- Cell structure & cell div 1

The document is a NEET Biology test focused on cell structure and cell division, consisting of 20 multiple-choice questions worth a total of 80 marks. Topics covered include organelles, ribosomes, lysosomes, cellular phases, and chromosome structure. The questions assess knowledge on both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as processes like mitosis and meiosis.

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Test- Cell structure & cell div 1

The document is a NEET Biology test focused on cell structure and cell division, consisting of 20 multiple-choice questions worth a total of 80 marks. Topics covered include organelles, ribosomes, lysosomes, cellular phases, and chromosome structure. The questions assess knowledge on both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as processes like mitosis and meiosis.

Uploaded by

brahmishree2008
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NEET

Biology Test Topics: Cell structure & cell division


Marks: 20 x 4 = 80

1. Which of these organelles is present in both prokaryotes & eukaryotes?


(A) Mitochondria (B) Plastids (C) Ribosomes (D) Golgi apparatus
2. What is true of ribosome?
(A) Prokaryotic ribosomes are 80S (C) Found only in eukaryotic cells
(B) Composed of RNA and proteins (D) Eukaryotic ribosomes are 70S
3. Which cellular part is correctly described?
(A) Thylakoids-Flattened membranous sacs forming grana
(B) Centrioles-Sites for active RNA synthesis
(C) Ribosomes-Those in chloroplasts are larger (80 S) while those in cytoplasm are smaller(70 S)
(D) Lysosomes-Optimally active at 8.5 pH
4. Which of the following is devoid of DNA?
(A) Nucleus & Chloroplast (C) Lysosome & Golgi apparatus
(B) Mitochondria & Chloroplast (D) Nucleus & Mitochondria
5. Which of these are true about lysosomes?
(A) Called suicidal bags of the cell (C) It contains hydrolases which are active at acidic pH
(B) Called power house of the cell (D) Both A & C
6. Aleuroplasts are leucoplasts storing
(A) Lipids (B) Carbohydrates (C) Proteins (D) All
7. Which of these are functions of SER
(A) Protein synthesis (B) Protein folding (C) Coupling of fatty acids & glycerol (D) All
8. What is/are common to both mitochondria and chloroplasts
(A) Both are double membranous organelles (C) Both contain 70S ribosomes
(B) Both contain ds circular chromosomes (D) All
9. DNA is not present in
(A) Ribosomes (B) Nucleus (C) Mitochondria (D) Chloroplast
10. Microtubules are the constituents of :
(A) Cilia, Flagella and Peroxisomes (C) Spindle fibres, Centrioles and Cilia
(B) Centrioles, Spindle fibres and Chromatin (D) Centrosome, Nucleosome and Centrioles
11. Which of these is the proper sequence of Prophase I?
(A) Leptotene, Pachytene, Zygotene, Diakinesis, Diplotene
(B) Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diplotene, Diakinesis
(C) Leptotene, Pachytene, Zygotene, Diplotene, Diakinesis
(D) Leptotene, Zygotene, Pachytene, Diakinesis, Diplotene
12. When the centromere is situated in the middle of two equal arms of chromosomes, the
chromosome is referred as :
(A) Metacentric (B) Telocentric (C) Sub-metacentric (D) Acrocentric
13. Cells in G0 phase:
(A) exit the cell cycle (C) suspend the cell cycle
(B) enter the cell cycle (D) terminate the cell cycle
14. Flagellum of eukaryotic cell shows
(A) 9 + 0 arrangement (B) 9 + 2 arrangement (C) 9 + 3 arrangement (D) 9 + 4 arrangement
15. Elaioplasts are leucoplasts storing
(A) Lipids (B) Carbohydrates (C) Proteins (D) All
16. Most of the hydrolytic enzymes of lysosomes function as
(A) Acidic pH (B) basic pH (C) neutral pH (D) any pH
17. A chromosome having sub terminal centromere is
(A) Telocentric (B) Acrocentric (C) Metacentric (D) Sub metacentric
18. Mitosis is characterized by
(A) Reduction division (C) Both reduction and equal division
(B) Equal division (D) None of the above
19. Anaphase of mitosis is characterized by
(A) Division of centromere (C) No division of centromere
(B) Chromatids move towards opposite poles (D) Both A & B
20. Meiosis results in
(A) Production of gametes (C) Reduction in the number of chromosomes
(B) Introduction of variation (D) all of the above

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