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Lab 6

The document provides an overview of Jenkins, an open-source CI/CD automation tool, detailing its functionalities, architecture, and the concepts of Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, and Continuous Deployment. It highlights the benefits of CI in software development and outlines the requirements for implementing CI practices. Additionally, the document includes tasks for installing Jenkins and creating pipelines to demonstrate its capabilities.

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mariemahmoud28
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2 views

Lab 6

The document provides an overview of Jenkins, an open-source CI/CD automation tool, detailing its functionalities, architecture, and the concepts of Continuous Integration, Continuous Delivery, and Continuous Deployment. It highlights the benefits of CI in software development and outlines the requirements for implementing CI practices. Additionally, the document includes tasks for installing Jenkins and creating pipelines to demonstrate its capabilities.

Uploaded by

mariemahmoud28
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Jenkins

Agenda
●What is Jenkins ? Use ?
●What is Continuous Integration?

What makes Jenkins more powerful ?


●

Benefits of using CI to software development


●

What is Continuous Delivery?


●

What is Continuous Deployment?


●

Jenkins Architecture Types


●

Jenkinsfile & Pipeline syntax types


●

Installing and Configuring Jenkins.


●

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What is Continuous Integration ?
●Itis a development practice in which developers are required to commit changes to source code in
a shared repository several times a day.
●Every commit in the repository is then build and this allows the teams to detect problems early.

Continuous Integration (CI) Stage :


1)Developers upload their code on version control system like git.
2)Build the code (If we used java, built it using maven, If we used docker, built it using dockerfile)
3)Push the image on any Artifact repository like Dockerhub.
4)Run unit test on code if exists.

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What is Continuous Delivery?
●Continuous delivery refers to the approach of ensuring that software can be released to production at any
time.
●Continuous delivery involves automating the entire software release process, including testing and deployment
to staging environments, but the actual release to production is still triggered manually.

What is Continuous Deployment?


●Continuousdeployment takes continuous delivery one step further. It refers to the practice of automatically
deploying every build that passes the automated tests to production.
●Continuous deployment involves fully automating the release process, where successful builds are
automatically deployed to production without any manual intervention.

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Benefits of using CI to software development
1)Catch issues fast and help to fix problems earlier.
2)Everyone can see what’s happening.
3)Automate the build.
4)Continuous Integration leads to Continuous Deployment allowing us to deliver software more
rapidly.

Requirements of Continuous Integration Practices


There are some hard requirements for a Continuous Integration workflow to take
place:
– A Version Control System tool
–A Build Tool
–An Artifacts Repository Manager

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What is Jenkins ? Use ?
Jenkins is an open source continuous integration/continuous delivery and deployment
●

(CI/CD) automation software DevOps tool written in the Java programming language.
● It is used to implement CI/CD workflows, called pipelines.
Jenkins is extremely powerful with vast amount of plug-in supported.
●

Jenkins server is a web dashboard which is nothing but powered from a war file, default
●

run on 8080 ports.


Jenkins is a popular open-source automation server used for building, testing, and
●

deploying software. It facilitates continuous integration and continuous delivery


(CI/CD) processes by automating the steps involved in the software development
lifecycle.

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What makes Jenkins more powerful ?

A plugin is an enhancement to the Jenkins system.


●

They help extend Jenkins capabilities and integrated Jenkins with other software.
●

Plugins can be downloaded from the online Jenkins Plugin repository and loaded using
●

the Jenkins Web UI or CLI.


You can also customize your plugin and share it with community.
●

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Jenkins Architecture
Jenkins Master Jenkins Slave
Your main Jenkins server is the Master. It hears requests from the Jenkins
And Master’s job is to handle scheduling Master instance.
build jobs.
Dispatching builds to the slaves for the Slaves can run on a variety of operating
actual execution. systems.

Monitor the slaves (possibly taking them The job of a Slave is to do as they are
online and offline as required). told to, which involves executing build
jobs dispatched by the Master.
A Master instance of Jenkins can also You can configure a project to always
execute build jobs directly. run on a particular Slave machine or a
particular type of Slave machine, or
simply let Jenkins pick the next available
Slave.

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Task
Task 1 (3 Grades)
1- Install jenkins (optional: using docker image)
2- Complete configuration
3- Create admin user
4- Create a pipeline that executes and prints “Hello World”

Task 2 (7 Grades)
1- Create a bash script file that executes the “ls” command
2- Push the bash file into a newly created repo
3- Create a new pipeline item on jenkins
4- Create a CI/CD for this by configuring jenkins to pull the repo and execute the bash file

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