2018_Spring_141_Final_Close_Book
2018_Spring_141_Final_Close_Book
Spring 2018
06/11/18
Duration: 2 hours and 50 minutes
Problem 1: Consider the vertical motion of a drone subject to the following forces: lift
created by the propellers, gravity, and aerodynamic resistance modeled as a force proportional
to velocity.
1. Write the equations of motion describing the vertical motion of the drone (there is no
other type of movement except for vertical motion).
2. Compute the transfer function from lift (this is treated as an input) to the drone’s
vertical position.
4. Design a controller so that the system described by the transfer function in item 2 can
track step reference inputs. Provide the set of all the values that can be used for the
constants appearing in your controller.
5. Compute the point reached by the drone when you use the controller designed in item
4 with a reference of L meters. Do not forget to account for the effect of gravity.
6. If the answer to your previous question was different from L meters, redesign your
controller so that the answer becomes L meters. Provide the set of all the values that
can be used for the constants appearing in your controller.
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Problem 2: Consider the transfer function:
7
G(s) = ,
(s2 + 1)(s + 1) − 7
1. Sketch the root locus with respect to the parameter Kd knowing that Kp = 1.
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Problem 3 Consider the transfer function:
s+1
G(s) = 108 .
(s2 + 5s + 100)(s + 1000)2
2. Knowing that a proportional controller with gain 1000 in a unity feedback loop with G
results in an unstable system, what are the phase and gain margins of G?
4. Design a compensator that results in a gain of 10dB at 0.01rad/s and a gain margin
that is infinity.
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