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Assignment

The document provides an overview of e-business, its types, and differentiates it from traditional commerce and e-commerce. It discusses international issues related to e-commerce, requirements for safe e-payments, security threats, and various digital payment methods. Additionally, it covers topics like internet and mobile banking, e-wallets, network security, and cyber-related issues.

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Nikunj Tikadia
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views4 pages

Assignment

The document provides an overview of e-business, its types, and differentiates it from traditional commerce and e-commerce. It discusses international issues related to e-commerce, requirements for safe e-payments, security threats, and various digital payment methods. Additionally, it covers topics like internet and mobile banking, e-wallets, network security, and cyber-related issues.

Uploaded by

Nikunj Tikadia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment-1

● 1. What is E-business? Explain types of E-business?


● E-business (Electronic Business) refers to conducting business activities using the internet and
digital technologies. It includes buying and selling goods and services, customer support, supply
chain management, and other business operations through online platforms.
● Types of E-business:
○ 1. Business-to-Business (B2B) – Transactions between businesses (e.g., Alibaba,
SAP).
○ 2. Business-to-Consumer (B2C) – Businesses sell directly to consumers (e.g., Amazon,
Flipkart).
○ 3. Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) – Consumers buy and sell from each other (e.g.,
eBay, OLX).
○ 4. Consumer-to-Business (C2B) – Individuals offer products/services to businesses
(e.g., freelancers on Fiverr).
○ 5. Business-to-Government (B2G) – Businesses provide services to the government
(e.g., tax payments, e-procurement).

● 2. Difference between Traditional Commerce and E-commerce

● Aspect
● Traditional Commerce ● E-commerce

● Medium ● Physical stores ● Online platforms

● Time Accessibility ● Limited business hours ● 24/7 availability

● Geographical Reach ● Local or regional ● Global

● Transaction Mode ● Cash, cards ● Digital payments

● Customer Interaction ● Face-to-face ● Virtual

● Inventory Management ● Manual ● Automated


● 3. Explain the Difference Between E-commerce and E-business

● Factor
● E-commerce ● E-business

● Definition ● Online buying and selling ● Digital integration of all


of goods/services business activities
● Scope ● Narrow (focuses only on ● Broad (includes
transactions) marketing, logistics,
customer support, etc.)

● Examples ● Amazon, eBay, Shopify ● CRM software, cloud-


based HR solutions,
online banking


● 4. What Are the International Issues with E-commerce?
○ 1. Legal Differences – Varying e-commerce laws across countries.
○ 2. Taxation Issues – Complexity in cross-border taxes and duties.
○ 3. Payment Security – Risks of fraud in international transactions.
○ 4. Logistics & Shipping – Delays and customs regulations affect delivery.
○ 5. Cultural Barriers – Differences in language, currency, and consumer behavior.

● 5. What Are the Requirements for Safe E-payments?


○ 1. Secure Payment Gateway (e.g., PayPal, Stripe).
○ 2. SSL Encryption to protect data.
○ 3. Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for added security.
○ 4. Fraud Detection Systems to prevent unauthorized transactions.
○ 5. Compliance with PCI-DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard).

● 6. What Are the Security Threats in the E-commerce Environment?


○ 1. Phishing Attacks – Fake websites/emails to steal user data.
○ 2. Malware & Ransomware – Harmful software compromising security.
○ 3. Denial of Service (DoS) Attacks – Overloading servers to disrupt operations.
○ 4. Payment Fraud – Unauthorized transactions.
○ 5. Data Breaches – Theft of sensitive customer information.

● 7. What Is ASTRA Solutions? How Does It Work?


● ASTRA is a cybersecurity solution offering protection against hacking and cyber threats. It works by:
○ • Providing firewall protection.
○ • Detecting vulnerabilities.
○ • Preventing malware attacks.

● 8. What Is Digital Payments? Explain Different Methods of Digital Payments.


● Digital payments refer to electronic transactions without cash.
● Types of Digital Payments:
○ 1. Credit/Debit Cards – Visa, MasterCard, etc.
○ 2. E-wallets – Google Pay, Paytm, Apple Pay.
○ 3. UPI (Unified Payments Interface) – Instant bank transfers.
○ 4. Net Banking – Online banking transactions.
○ 5. Cryptocurrency – Bitcoin, Ethereum.

● 9. What Is Internet Banking? Explain It.


● Internet banking, or online banking, allows customers to access banking services via the internet.
Services include:
○ • Checking account balance.
○ • Transferring funds.
○ • Paying bills.
○ • Applying for loans.

● 10. What Is Mobile Banking? Explain It.


● Mobile banking refers to conducting banking transactions using a mobile app. It offers services like:
○ • Money transfers.
○ • Bill payments.
○ • Mobile recharge.
○ • Investment tracking.

● 11. Difference Between Micro Payment System and Macro Payment System

● Factor
● Micro Payment System ● Macro Payment System

● Transaction Value ● Small amounts (e.g., ₹10 ● Large amounts (above


- ₹1000) ₹1000)

● Usage ● Digital content, online ● Real estate, car


games purchases

● Examples ● Google Play purchases ● Bank transfers, SWIFT


transactions


● 12. Write a Note on E-Wallet
● An E-wallet (electronic wallet) is a digital application that stores payment information for online
transactions. Examples: Paytm, Google Pay, PayPal. Features include:
○ • Contactless payments.
○ • Bank linking.
○ • QR code scanning.

● 13. What Is Network Security? What Are the Common Issues Related to Network Security?
● Network security is the protection of computer networks from cyber threats.
● Common issues include:
○ 1. Unauthorized Access – Hacking attempts.
○ 2. Data Interception – Sniffing sensitive information.
○ 3. Viruses and Malware – Spreading harmful software.
○ 4. Denial of Service (DoS) Attacks – Disrupting network functionality.

● 14. Write a Short Note on:


● Cyber Defamation
● Spreading false statements about someone online to harm their reputation.
● Identity Theft and Fraud
● Stealing personal information (like credit card details) to commit fraud.
● Cyber Squatting
● Registering domain names of well-known brands to sell them at high prices.
● Cyber Terrorism
● Using digital attacks to create fear or disrupt government services.
● Cyber Pornography
● The illegal distribution of explicit digital content.
● Cyber Stalking
● Harassing or tracking individuals online using social media, email, etc.
● Digital Forgery
● Creating fake digital documents, signatures, or identities.
● Digital Signature
● An encrypted electronic signature used to verify documents.
● Firewall
● A security system that blocks unauthorized access to a network.

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