2024 AFO Mains Question and Answer
2024 AFO Mains Question and Answer
ASPIRANTS ZONE
4.Mriacle rice - IR -8
13...... is the nodal agency for the holistic development of seafood industry in India to
realise its full export potential as a nodal agency.It is given the authority to prescribe
for itself any matters which the future might require for protecting and augmenting
the seafood exports from the country. It is also empowered to carry out inspection of
marine products, its raw material, fixing standards, specifications, and training as
well as take all necessary steps for marketing the seafood overseas- MPEDA
15. 4th most important nutrient for oilseed and pulses- Sulphur
16. Removal of buds from the stems of (a plant), usually leaving only terminal buds,
to ensure growth of large blooms- Disbudding
17.It has been observed over many experiments that specific leaf area (SLA, -
cm2/g
18.In India, Central Research Institute for Dryland Agriculture (CRIDA), Hyderabad
classification deep ploughing in soil - 25-30 cm
19. ....is normally understood as a system wherein a higher number of plants are
accommodated in a unit area as compared to the conventional planting.- HDP
20.It means reduction or loss, in arid, semi-arid and dry subhumid areas, of the
biological or economic productivity and complexity of rainfed cropland, irrigated
cropland or range, pasture, forest and woodlands resulting from land uses or from a
process or combination of processes, including processes arising from human
activities and habitation patterns such as: soil erosion caused by wind and/or water;
deterioration of the physical, chemical and biological or economic properties of soil;
and long-term loss of natural vegetation- Land degradation
23.Dogridge identified as the best rootstock for drought and salinity resistance in -
grape varieties.
28.What are the Risks Covered Under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana? - Losses
due to war and enmity.
29. Which of the following crop show epigeal type of germination? Mango
30......are branches that develop from the leaf axils at each unelongated node of the
main shoot especially grasses and cereals- Tillers
31.Infrastructure facility along the entire supply chain viz. pre-cooling, weighing,
sorting, grading, waxing facilities at farm level, multi product/multi temperature cold
storage, CA storage, packing facility, IQF, blast freezing in the distribution hub and
reefer vans, mobile cooling units for facilitating distribution of non-horticulture,
horticulture, fish/marine(except shrimp), dairy, meat and poultry. The scheme allows
flexibility in project planning with special emphasis on creation of cold chain
infrastructure at farm level.-
34.The attractive colour of the tea infusion is due to ..... and it emerges as an
important quality index of black tea.- Thea flavins
36......plant budding in which a small rectangle of bark bearing a scion bud is fitted
into a corresponding opening in the stock.- Patch budding
39.It is cooperation between plants and fish and the term originates from the two
words aquaculture (the growing of fish in a closed environment) and hydroponics
(the growing of plants usually in a soil-less environment).- Aqua ponics
40. Damping off in tomato due to which of the following organism- Fungi
42.A gardening practice in which plant and fishes are together raised, plant filters
water and fish provide organic manures for plant.-Aquaponics Fish Farming
43. Drink after a heavy workout for muscle gain, which is a good source of
high-quality protein.Which of the following is used for heavy exercise or work? It is
good source of carbohydrates, protein and antioxidants and hydrated Energised
drink consumed after exercise which contain carbohydrates and protein to recover
body……. Natural nutrient rich- Coconut water/ whey protein according to
language we understand.
44........is the insect's population level or extent of crop damage at which the value of
the crop destroyed exceeds the cost of controlling the pest- ETL
Phyto remediation
52. Downy mildew fungal genus having obtuse type of sporangiophore which
produce sporangia, and branching at secondary and tertiary branches emerge at
right angle is-
53. .....is a measurable soil parameter that affects the capacity of a soil to perform a
specific function....Soil quality index
54. Characters of Lubricating oil,
58........ is the addition of microorganisms that have the ability to biodegrade recalcitrant
molecules in the polluted environment- Bioaugmentation
59. The breeding method in which has wider range of relationship than close breeding
- Line breeding