Handout 2 Key to Ipa
Handout 2 Key to Ipa
EXAMPLES
STANDARD NAME OF WORDS UPDATED SYMBOLS
(TRADITIONAL) OF THE SYMBOL IN WHICH PROPOSED BY
IPA SYMBOL THE SOUND APPEARS DR G. LINDSEY (2019)
1. ‘i’ + length mark bee, me, read small capital ‘i’ +
i Ǻj ‘j’
2. small capital ‘i’ win, pretty ---
3. ‘e’ red, bread ‘epsilon’
e ǫ
4. ‘ash’ back, land type ‘a’
æ a
5. turned ‘v’ / ‘hut’ such, done, trouble ---
6. script ‘a’+ length mark fast, car, heart ---
7. turned & reversed script ‘a’ gone, wasp open ‘o’
Ǥ
8. open ‘o’ + length mark four, law, board ‘o’ + length mark
oə
9. ‘upsilon’ sugar, wolf ‘barred’ ‘o’
ȅ
10. ‘u’+ length mark shoe, rude, moon ‘barred’ ‘u’ + ‘w’
u șw
11. reversed ‘epsilon’ + length mark word, burn, bird ‘schwa’ + length
ǩə mark
12. ‘schwa’ melon, awake, driver ---
13. ‘e’ + small capital ‘i’ lane, day, steak ‘epsilon’ + ‘j’
e ǫj
14. type ‘a’ + small capital ‘i’ ride, style, night script ‘a’/’hut’+
a ǡj~Ȝj small capital ‘i’
15. open ‘o’ ++ small capital ‘i’ voice, boy
oj
16. type ‘a’ + ‘upsilon’ mouse, drown
a aw
17. ‘schwa’+ ‘upsilon’ bone, boat
ǩw
18. small capital ‘i’ + ‘schwa’ fear, deer, theory small capital ‘i’+
Ǻə length mark
19. ‘e’ + ‘schwa’ chair, scare ‘epsilon’ + length
e ǫə mark
20. ‘upsilon’ + ‘schwa’ fury, tourist ‘barred’ ‘o’+
ȅə length mark
1
21. ‘p’ pen, copper, map
p
22. ‘t’ ten,bitten, thyme
t
23. ‘k’ came, blacken, kin
k
24. ‘b’ bin, lobby, robe
b
25. ‘d’ dam, ladder, fed
d
26. ‘g’ gun, foggy, ghost
27. ‘s’ same, classy, mice,
s scent
28. ‘z’ zone, visa, rose
z
29. ‘esh’ shin, nation, mission
30. ‘ezh’ genre, vision, beige
31. ‘f’ toffee, tough, phone
f
32. ‘v’ van, giving, prove
v
33. ‘theta’ think, pathos, youth
34. ‘eth’ then, other, smooth
35. ‘t’ + ‘esh’ chain, lecture, hatch
t
36. ‘d’ + ‘ezh’ jin, legend, edge
d
37. ‘m’ male, tummy, lamb
m
38. ‘n’ nail, skinny, when
n
39. ‘eng’ singer, bank, longer
40. ‘l’ lone, miller, small
l
41. ‘r’ rack, merry
r
42. ‘j’ yet, yoghurt
j
43. ‘w’ wand, whale, squeak
w
44. ‘h’ hen, beehive, whole
h