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(Day-10)

1. Questions

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.

Twelve buildings are located in two parallel rows from north to south. Six buildings are in each row such
that a way that building – A, B, C, D, E, and F are build in row1 facing the east whereas building – P, Q,
R, S, T, and U are build in row2 facing the west direction. The buildings in both rows are facing exactly
each other. The number of rooms in each building is between 20 and 55. The number of rooms in row1 is
an even number whereas the number of rooms in row2 is an odd number.

B is fourth to the right of the building which has 48 rooms which is three less than the number of rooms in
the building immediate right of Q. Q neither faces B nor F. Q is third to the left of P, which has perfect
cube number of rooms. The difference of the number of rooms in building U and R is equal to the number

om
of rooms in building F, has 6 rooms more than C. Building U has a perfect square number of rooms and
located second to the right of R, which is located immediate left of the building which faces C. Only two
buildings located between F and E, which has nine rooms more than S. C has number of rooms which is

l.c
multiple of 11 and at least three rooms less than Q. The difference between the number of rooms in
building S and T is half the number of rooms in building D, which has 5 rooms less than Q. The difference

ai
between the number of rooms in building B and Q is eight less than the number of rooms in building R.
The building which has 5 rooms more than A is not to the right of B. The number of rooms in the building
gm
of A is multiple of 8 but less rooms than that of building S.

Which of the following buildings faces F?

@

a. The building which has 27 rooms

b. U
h2

c. The building which is immediate right of T

is

d. The building which has 2 rooms less than Q

t

e. Either C or D
sa

2. Questions
rx

Which of the following building has second highest rooms in both rows?
m

a. The building which is immediate left of D, U

b. A, the building which faces B

c. B, the building which is immediate left of S

d. Either A or C

e. Either A or B

3. Questions

Four of the following five are alike in a certain way based on the given arrangement and thus form
a group. Which one of the following does not belong to the group?

a. DT

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b. CP

c. AS

d. RB

e. FP

4. Questions

If all the buildings are arranged in ascending order based on the number of rooms from right to
left in row1, then which of the following statement is not true?

a. U is facing the building which has 20 rooms more than F

om
b. C is second to the right of F

c. The building A is facing P

l.c
d. The building C is placed at the end

e. All the above statements are true

ai
5. Questions
gm
The number of buildings to the left of ____ is same as the number of buildings between U and the
one which has _____ rooms?
@

a. C, 29
h2

b. B, 39

c. A, 21
is

d. F, 51
t

e. None of the above

sa

6. Questions
rx

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions
m

Eight persons – P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W from the three generations family are sitting in a row facing
north. Only two married couples are in the family.

Note:

I). The persons in alphabetical order are not sitting together.

II). Married couples are not sitting together.

Q’s father-in-law sits third from either end. Q is the mother of W and sits third to the right of R. The
number of persons sitting to the right of Q is one less than the number of person sitting to the left of Q’s
father-in-law. P is not married to V and has only two child. R is the only son of U, who sits three places
away from his mother-in-law V. T is the sister of U and daughter of S. The granddaughter of V sits
adjacent to U but not at the end. The number of persons sitting between V and W is one less than the

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number of persons sitting between P and S.

How the one who sits immediate right of P is related to T?

a. Son-in-law

b. Mother

c. Daughter-in-law

d. Nephew

e. Sister-in-law

7. Questions

om
What is the position of V with respect to Q’s husband?

a. Third to the left

l.c
b. Second to the right

ai
c. Immediate left

d. Fourth to the right

gm
e. Immediate right
@

8. Questions

Four of the following five are alike in a certain way based on the given arrangement and thus form
h2

a group. Which one of the following does not belong to the group?

a. TQ
is

b. PV
t
sa

c. UR

d. WR
rx

e. PT
m

9. Questions

If all the persons turn 180°, then who sits second to the left of R?

a. P

b. The one who sits immediate right of Q

c. The one who is the aunty of U

d. T

e. None of these

10. Questions

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Which of the following statement is/are not true as per given arrangement?

a. Only three persons sit between R and T’s mother

b. V sits immediate left of U’s sister

c. Only two persons sit between U and V

d. Q sits second to the right of U

e. All the above statements are true

11. Questions

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions

om
There are three rows – row1, row2, and row2 having different length. The persons in each row are facing
north. The length of row1 is 84m, the length of row2 is 60m, and the length of row3 is 70m from the left

l.c
end.

Note:

ai
I). The distance between adjacent persons in each row from the left end is not more than 40m.
gm
II). The distance between adjacent persons in each row is a consecutive multiple of 3m, 6m, and 7m
respectively for row1, row2, and row3 from the left end.

III). At least four and not more than six person sits in each row.
@

Arrangement 1:
h2

In arrangement 1, initially persons are arranged only in row1, and row2. M sits 21m from the left end in
row1. F sits third to the left of K, who sits 42m away from H. W sits third to the left of B. P sits 27m away
is

from B. The number of persons sitting to the left of P is one less than the number of persons sitting to the
right of H. The number of persons sitting to the right of G is equal to the number of persons sitting
t

between F and Q. X sits to the left of Q. Y sits at one of the ends of the rows.
sa

Arrangement 2:
rx

Now, persons in row1 and row2 are sitting in row3 in such a way that persons at odd position from left end
from row1 are sitting first in alphabetical order followed by the persons at even position from left end at
m

row2 sits in reverse alphabetical order.

Who among the following person sits in row3?

a. H

b. The one who sits second to the right of X

c. F

d. The one who sits fifth from the left end in row2

e. Both B and D

12. Questions

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What is the position B from the right end of row1 in arrangement 1?

a. 54 m

b. 42 m

c. 33 m

d. 48 m

e. None of these

13. Questions

Which of the following person doesn’t sit at the end in arrangement 2?

om
a. X

b. B

l.c
c. G

ai
d. F

e. K
gm
14. Questions
@

What is the distance between M and F in arrangement 2?

a. 56 m
h2

b. 42 m
is

c. 63 m
t

d. 48 m
sa

e. None of these
rx

15. Questions

Which of the following statement is not true in arrangement 2?

m

a. G sits immediate left of M

b. Both X and K sits in the same row

c. No person sits between P and B

d. Only three persons sit between M and F

e. All the above statements are true

16. Questions

Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions

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Eight persons – P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W joined a company in August 2021 in five different months viz.-
January, April, June, October, and December. Each person joined on one of the date among 5, 9, 12, and
15. Each person has different experience before joining the company.

Note:

I). At least one and not more than two person joined in the same month.

II). The persons in alphabetical order are not joined together.

Only two persons joined before the one who joined on April 9 and have 12 year experience. Only two
persons joined between the one whose experience is 12 years and T, whose experience is 2 years less than
U. V joined three persons after R and joined immediate after the one who joined on 9th of the month. The

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number of person joined before S is equal to the number of persons joined after Q, whose experience is 2
years. S joined in a month having odd number of days but on an even number date. The one whose
experience is a perfect square number joined immediate before S and have experience is 3 years less than

l.c
P. More than one person joined between U and the one whose experience is 4 years. R, who joined on
June 12, has experience three years more than V. The number of person joined between R and Q is one
less than the number of person joined before P, who joined immediate before the one whose experience is

ai
8 years. U joined on 15th of the month. The one whose experience is 4 years and P joined on the same
gm
date. W and T joined on the same date. The one whose experience is five years less than U joined
immediate after the one who joined on a date which is multiple of five.

Now, company decided to promote persons based on the certain conditions and allocate new project.
@

Condition:
h2

I). If the experience of persons in the present company is more than three years till August 2024.

II). If more than one person joined in the same month having experience in the same company till August
is

2024, then the one who have more experience is selected.

t

Who among the following person joined on 15th of the months?

sa

I). The one who joined two persons before W

rx

II). The one who joined immediate before R

III). The one whose experience is 6 years
m

a. Only III

b. Both II and III

c. Only II

d. All I, II, and III

e. Both I and III

17. Questions

What is the sum the experience of the person whose experience is a perfect square number?

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a. 16 years

b. 13 years

c. 23 years

d. 18 years

e. None of these

18. Questions

Which of the following persons selected for the project?

a. P and R

om
b. W, P, and R

c. P, S, and Q

l.c
d. T, W, and S

ai
e. W and V gm
19. Questions

Which of the following persons joined between Q and the one who joined on April 15?
@

I). The one whose experience is 6 years

II). P
h2

III). The one whose experience is 7 years

is

a. Only III

b. Both II and III

t
sa

c. Only II

d. All I, II, and III

rx

e. Both I and III

m

20. Questions

Which of the following statement is not true?

a. Only two persons joined after T

b. V and P joined on the same date

c. No person joined before W

d. Only three persons sit between Q and R

e. All the above statements are true

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Explanations:
1. Questions

om
l.c
ai
We have:
gm
B is fourth to the right of the building which has 48 rooms which is three less than the number
of rooms in the building immediate right of Q.
Q neither faces B nor F.
@

Q is third to the left of P, which has perfect cube number of rooms.

h2

Since, only possible cube number is 27, thus P has 27 rooms.

That means, in case (1) B is at the right end of row1, Q is second from the left end of row2, in case (2) B is
is

at the right end of row1, Q is third from the left end of row2, in case (3) B is second from the right end of
row1, Q is at the left end of row2, in case (4) B is second from the right end of row1, Q is third from the
t

left end of row2.

sa

Based on the above given information we have:

rx
m

Again, we have:

The difference of the number of rooms in building U and R is equal to the number of rooms in
building F, has 6 rooms more than C.

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Building U has a perfect square number of rooms and located second to the right of R, which is
located immediate left of the building which faces C.
C has number of rooms which is multiple of 11 and at least three rooms less than Q.

Since, U has odd number of rooms, thus the number of rooms in building U is 49.

Now, only possible number of rooms of F = 28, R = 21, and C = 22.

Only two buildings located between F and E, which has nine rooms more than S.

That means, in case (3) U is located second from the right end in row2, case (1), case (2), and case (4) are
not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
@

Case (1), case (3), and Case (4) are not valid as no place of building R and U.
h2

Again, we have:
is

The difference between the number of rooms in building S and T is half the number of rooms
in building D, which has 5 rooms less than Q.
t
sa

That means, in building D has 24 rooms, and Q has 29 rooms.

The difference between the number of rooms in building B and Q is eight less than the number
rx

of rooms in building R.
The building which has 5 rooms more than A is not to the right of B.
m

The number of rooms in the building of A is multiple of 8 but less rooms than that of building
S.

That means B has 42 rooms.

Based on the above given information we have Case 3 as a final arrangement

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om
Answer: C

l.c
2. Questions

ai
gm
@
h2
t is
sa

We have:

B is fourth to the right of the building which has 48 rooms which is three less than the number
rx

of rooms in the building immediate right of Q.

Q neither faces B nor F.
m

Q is third to the left of P, which has perfect cube number of rooms.

Since, only possible cube number is 27, thus P has 27 rooms.

That means, in case (1) B is at the right end of row1, Q is second from the left end of row2, in case (2) B is
at the right end of row1, Q is third from the left end of row2, in case (3) B is second from the right end of
row1, Q is at the left end of row2, in case (4) B is second from the right end of row1, Q is third from the
left end of row2.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
Again, we have:

The difference of the number of rooms in building U and R is equal to the number of rooms in
building F, has 6 rooms more than C.

l.c
Building U has a perfect square number of rooms and located second to the right of R, which is
located immediate left of the building which faces C.
C has number of rooms which is multiple of 11 and at least three rooms less than Q.

ai
Since, U has odd number of rooms, thus the number of rooms in building U is 49.
gm
Now, only possible number of rooms of F = 28, R = 21, and C = 22.

Only two buildings located between F and E, which has nine rooms more than S.
@

That means, in case (3) U is located second from the right end in row2, case (1), case (2), and case (4) are
not valid.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Case (1), case (3), and Case (4) are not valid as no place of building R and U.

Again, we have:

The difference between the number of rooms in building S and T is half the number of rooms
in building D, which has 5 rooms less than Q.

That means, in building D has 24 rooms, and Q has 29 rooms.

The difference between the number of rooms in building B and Q is eight less than the number

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of rooms in building R.
The building which has 5 rooms more than A is not to the right of B.
The number of rooms in the building of A is multiple of 8 but less rooms than that of building
S.

That means B has 42 rooms.

Based on the above given information we have Case 3 as a final arrangement

om
l.c
ai
gm
Answer: D

3. Questions
@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

We have:

B is fourth to the right of the building which has 48 rooms which is three less than the number
of rooms in the building immediate right of Q.
Q neither faces B nor F.
Q is third to the left of P, which has perfect cube number of rooms.

Since, only possible cube number is 27, thus P has 27 rooms.

That means, in case (1) B is at the right end of row1, Q is second from the left end of row2, in case (2) B is
at the right end of row1, Q is third from the left end of row2, in case (3) B is second from the right end of

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row1, Q is at the left end of row2, in case (4) B is second from the right end of row1, Q is third from the
left end of row2.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
Again, we have:

ai
The difference of the number of rooms in building U and R is equal to the number of rooms in
building F, has 6 rooms more than C.
Building U has a perfect square number of rooms and located second to the right of R, which is
gm
located immediate left of the building which faces C.
C has number of rooms which is multiple of 11 and at least three rooms less than Q.
@

Since, U has odd number of rooms, thus the number of rooms in building U is 49.

Now, only possible number of rooms of F = 28, R = 21, and C = 22.

h2

Only two buildings located between F and E, which has nine rooms more than S.
is

That means, in case (3) U is located second from the right end in row2, case (1), case (2), and case (4) are
not valid.
t

Based on the above given information we have:

sa
rx
m

Case (1), case (3), and Case (4) are not valid as no place of building R and U.

Again, we have:

The difference between the number of rooms in building S and T is half the number of rooms

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(Day-10)

in building D, which has 5 rooms less than Q.

That means, in building D has 24 rooms, and Q has 29 rooms.

The difference between the number of rooms in building B and Q is eight less than the number
of rooms in building R.
The building which has 5 rooms more than A is not to the right of B.
The number of rooms in the building of A is multiple of 8 but less rooms than that of building
S.

That means B has 42 rooms.

Based on the above given information we have Case 3 as a final arrangement

om
l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Answer: B (All the given options, the one who is facing the 1st person is sitting adjacent to the second
person, Except B)
is

4. Questions
t
sa
rx
m

We have:

B is fourth to the right of the building which has 48 rooms which is three less than the number
of rooms in the building immediate right of Q.
Q neither faces B nor F.

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Q is third to the left of P, which has perfect cube number of rooms.

Since, only possible cube number is 27, thus P has 27 rooms.

That means, in case (1) B is at the right end of row1, Q is second from the left end of row2, in case (2) B is
at the right end of row1, Q is third from the left end of row2, in case (3) B is second from the right end of
row1, Q is at the left end of row2, in case (4) B is second from the right end of row1, Q is third from the
left end of row2.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
Again, we have:

The difference of the number of rooms in building U and R is equal to the number of rooms in
@

building F, has 6 rooms more than C.

Building U has a perfect square number of rooms and located second to the right of R, which is
h2

located immediate left of the building which faces C.

C has number of rooms which is multiple of 11 and at least three rooms less than Q.
is

Since, U has odd number of rooms, thus the number of rooms in building U is 49.
t

Now, only possible number of rooms of F = 28, R = 21, and C = 22.

sa

Only two buildings located between F and E, which has nine rooms more than S.
rx

That means, in case (3) U is located second from the right end in row2, case (1), case (2), and case (4) are
not valid.
m

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
Case (1), case (3), and Case (4) are not valid as no place of building R and U.

Again, we have:

l.c
The difference between the number of rooms in building S and T is half the number of rooms
in building D, which has 5 rooms less than Q.

ai
That means, in building D has 24 rooms, and Q has 29 rooms.
gm
The difference between the number of rooms in building B and Q is eight less than the number
of rooms in building R.
The building which has 5 rooms more than A is not to the right of B.
The number of rooms in the building of A is multiple of 8 but less rooms than that of building
@

S.
h2

That means B has 42 rooms.

Based on the above given information we have Case 3 as a final arrangement

t is
sa
rx
m

Answer: A

5. Questions

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om
We have:

l.c
B is fourth to the right of the building which has 48 rooms which is three less than the number
of rooms in the building immediate right of Q.

ai
Q neither faces B nor F.
Q is third to the left of P, which has perfect cube number of rooms.
gm
Since, only possible cube number is 27, thus P has 27 rooms.

That means, in case (1) B is at the right end of row1, Q is second from the left end of row2, in case (2) B is
at the right end of row1, Q is third from the left end of row2, in case (3) B is second from the right end of
@

row1, Q is at the left end of row2, in case (4) B is second from the right end of row1, Q is third from the
h2

left end of row2.

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Again, we have:

The difference of the number of rooms in building U and R is equal to the number of rooms in
building F, has 6 rooms more than C.
Building U has a perfect square number of rooms and located second to the right of R, which is
located immediate left of the building which faces C.
C has number of rooms which is multiple of 11 and at least three rooms less than Q.

Since, U has odd number of rooms, thus the number of rooms in building U is 49.

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Now, only possible number of rooms of F = 28, R = 21, and C = 22.

Only two buildings located between F and E, which has nine rooms more than S.

That means, in case (3) U is located second from the right end in row2, case (1), case (2), and case (4) are
not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
Case (1), case (3), and Case (4) are not valid as no place of building R and U.

Again, we have:
@

The difference between the number of rooms in building S and T is half the number of rooms
in building D, which has 5 rooms less than Q.
h2

That means, in building D has 24 rooms, and Q has 29 rooms.

The difference between the number of rooms in building B and Q is eight less than the number
is

of rooms in building R.
The building which has 5 rooms more than A is not to the right of B.
t

The number of rooms in the building of A is multiple of 8 but less rooms than that of building
sa

S.

That means B has 42 rooms.

rx

Based on the above given information we have Case 3 as a final arrangement

m

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om
Answer: C

l.c
6. Questions

ai
gm
@
h2
is

We have:
t

Q’s father-in-law sits third from either ends.

sa

Q is the mother of W and sits third to the right of R.

The number of persons sitting to the right of Q is one less than the number of person sitting to
rx

the left of Q’s father-in-law.

That means, in case (1) Q’s father-in-law sits third from the left end, in case (2) Q’s father-in-law sits third
m

from the right end.

Based on the above given information we have:

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Again, we have:

om
R is the only son of U, who sits three places away from his mother-in-law V.
T is the sister of U and daughter of S.
P is not married to V and has only two child.

l.c
Since, Q is the daughter-in-law of one of the person, and only two married couples are in the family.

ai
From this we can conclude P is married to S and Q is married to U.

That means, in case (1) either U or V sits immediate left of P, in case (2) U sits immediate right of R, in
gm
case (2) U sits second to the right of P.

Based on the above given information we have:

@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

For Blood Relation:

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Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting between V and W is one less than the number of persons sitting
between P and S.

om
The granddaughter of V sits adjacent to U but not at the end.

Since, W is the only granddaughter of V.

That means, in case (1) T sits immediate left of V, case (2) & case (2a) are not valid.

l.c
Based on the above given information we have Case1 as a final arrangement

ai
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Case (2) is not valid as no place for S, case (2a) is not valid as S and T can’t sit together.
m

Answer: D

7. Questions

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om
We have:

Q’s father-in-law sits third from either ends.

Q is the mother of W and sits third to the right of R.

l.c
The number of persons sitting to the right of Q is one less than the number of person sitting to
the left of Q’s father-in-law.

ai
That means, in case (1) Q’s father-in-law sits third from the left end, in case (2) Q’s father-in-law sits third
from the right end.
gm
Based on the above given information we have:
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Again, we have:

R is the only son of U, who sits three places away from his mother-in-law V.
m

T is the sister of U and daughter of S.

P is not married to V and has only two child.

Since, Q is the daughter-in-law of one of the person, and only two married couples are in the family.

From this we can conclude P is married to S and Q is married to U.

That means, in case (1) either U or V sits immediate left of P, in case (2) U sits immediate right of R, in
case (2) U sits second to the right of P.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
l.c
For Blood Relation:

ai
gm
@
h2

Again, we have:
is

The number of persons sitting between V and W is one less than the number of persons sitting
between P and S.
t

The granddaughter of V sits adjacent to U but not at the end.

sa

Since, W is the only granddaughter of V.

rx

That means, in case (1) T sits immediate left of V, case (2) & case (2a) are not valid.

Based on the above given information we have Case1 as a final arrangement

m

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om
l.c
Case (2) is not valid as no place for S, case (2a) is not valid as S and T can’t sit together.

ai
Answer: A

8. Questions
gm
@
h2
t is
sa

We have:
rx

Q’s father-in-law sits third from either ends.

m

Q is the mother of W and sits third to the right of R.

The number of persons sitting to the right of Q is one less than the number of person sitting to
the left of Q’s father-in-law.

That means, in case (1) Q’s father-in-law sits third from the left end, in case (2) Q’s father-in-law sits third
from the right end.

Based on the above given information we have:

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Again, we have:

om
R is the only son of U, who sits three places away from his mother-in-law V.
T is the sister of U and daughter of S.
P is not married to V and has only two child.

l.c
Since, Q is the daughter-in-law of one of the person, and only two married couples are in the family.

ai
From this we can conclude P is married to S and Q is married to U.

That means, in case (1) either U or V sits immediate left of P, in case (2) U sits immediate right of R, in
gm
case (2) U sits second to the right of P.

Based on the above given information we have:

@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

For Blood Relation:

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Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting between V and W is one less than the number of persons sitting
between P and S.

om
The granddaughter of V sits adjacent to U but not at the end.

Since, W is the only granddaughter of V.

That means, in case (1) T sits immediate left of V, case (2) & case (2a) are not valid.

l.c
Based on the above given information we have Case1 as a final arrangement

ai
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Case (2) is not valid as no place for S, case (2a) is not valid as S and T can’t sit together.
m

Answer: C (All the given options, the pair of persons are of opposite gender, except option C)

9. Questions

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om
We have:

Q’s father-in-law sits third from either ends.

Q is the mother of W and sits third to the right of R.

l.c
The number of persons sitting to the right of Q is one less than the number of person sitting to
the left of Q’s father-in-law.

ai
That means, in case (1) Q’s father-in-law sits third from the left end, in case (2) Q’s father-in-law sits third
from the right end.
gm
Based on the above given information we have:
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Again, we have:

R is the only son of U, who sits three places away from his mother-in-law V.
m

T is the sister of U and daughter of S.

P is not married to V and has only two child.

Since, Q is the daughter-in-law of one of the person, and only two married couples are in the family.

From this we can conclude P is married to S and Q is married to U.

That means, in case (1) either U or V sits immediate left of P, in case (2) U sits immediate right of R, in
case (2) U sits second to the right of P.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
l.c
For Blood Relation:

ai
gm
@
h2

Again, we have:
is

The number of persons sitting between V and W is one less than the number of persons sitting
between P and S.
t

The granddaughter of V sits adjacent to U but not at the end.

sa

Since, W is the only granddaughter of V.

rx

That means, in case (1) T sits immediate left of V, case (2) & case (2a) are not valid.

Based on the above given information we have Case1 as a final arrangement

m

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om
l.c
Case (2) is not valid as no place for S, case (2a) is not valid as S and T can’t sit together.

ai
Answer: B

10. Questions
gm
@
h2
t is
sa

We have:
rx

Q’s father-in-law sits third from either ends.

m

Q is the mother of W and sits third to the right of R.

The number of persons sitting to the right of Q is one less than the number of person sitting to
the left of Q’s father-in-law.

That means, in case (1) Q’s father-in-law sits third from the left end, in case (2) Q’s father-in-law sits third
from the right end.

Based on the above given information we have:

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Again, we have:

om
R is the only son of U, who sits three places away from his mother-in-law V.
T is the sister of U and daughter of S.
P is not married to V and has only two child.

l.c
Since, Q is the daughter-in-law of one of the person, and only two married couples are in the family.

ai
From this we can conclude P is married to S and Q is married to U.

That means, in case (1) either U or V sits immediate left of P, in case (2) U sits immediate right of R, in
gm
case (2) U sits second to the right of P.

Based on the above given information we have:

@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

For Blood Relation:

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Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting between V and W is one less than the number of persons sitting
between P and S.

om
The granddaughter of V sits adjacent to U but not at the end.

Since, W is the only granddaughter of V.

That means, in case (1) T sits immediate left of V, case (2) & case (2a) are not valid.

l.c
Based on the above given information we have Case1 as a final arrangement

ai
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Case (2) is not valid as no place for S, case (2a) is not valid as S and T can’t sit together.
m

Answer: B

11. Questions

Final Arrangement:

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om
We have:

l.c
M sits 21m from the left end in row1.

Since, only possible such combination is (9+12) = 21m.

ai
F sits third to the left of K, who sits 42m away from H.
gm
Since, only such possible combinations are (6, 9, 12, 15), and (18, 24).

But in row1, the distance between adjacent persons only starts with 9m, thus F doesn’t sit in row1.

That means, in case (1) & case (2) F sits at the left end of row2, in case (3) F sits second from the left end
@

of row2.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Again, we have:

W sits third to the left of B.

P sits 27m away from B.

Since, only such possible combinations are (12 15), and 27m, also not more than six person sits in any of
the row, the distance between adjacent persons is not 27m.

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The number of persons sitting to the left of P is one less than the number of persons sitting to
the right of H.

That means, in case (1), case (2), and case (3) W sits at the left end of row1.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting to the right of G is equal to the number of persons sitting
between F and Q.
@

X sits to the left of Q.

h2

That means, in case (3) X sits immediate left of F, case (1) & case (2) are not valid.

Y sits at one of the ends of the rows.

is

Based on the above given information we have Case3 as a final arrangement in Arrangement 1
t
sa
rx
m

Case (1) & case (2) is not valid as no place for X.

Arrangement 2:

Now, persons in row1 and row2 are sitting in row3 in such a way that persons at odd position prom left end
from row1 are sitting first in alphabetical order followed by the persons at even position from left end at

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row2 sits in reverse alphabetical order.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
Answer: C

12. Questions

ai
Final Arrangement:
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

We have:
m

M sits 21m from the left end in row1.

Since, only possible such combination is (9+12) = 21m.

F sits third to the left of K, who sits 42m away from H.

Since, only such possible combinations are (6, 9, 12, 15), and (18, 24).

But in row1, the distance between adjacent persons only starts with 9m, thus F doesn’t sit in row1.

That means, in case (1) & case (2) F sits at the left end of row2, in case (3) F sits second from the left end
of row2.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
Again, we have:

l.c
W sits third to the left of B.
P sits 27m away from B.

ai
Since, only such possible combinations are (12 15), and 27m, also not more than six person sits in any of
gm
the row, the distance between adjacent persons is not 27m.

The number of persons sitting to the left of P is one less than the number of persons sitting to
the right of H.
@

That means, in case (1), case (2), and case (3) W sits at the left end of row1.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting to the right of G is equal to the number of persons sitting
between F and Q.
X sits to the left of Q.

That means, in case (3) X sits immediate left of F, case (1) & case (2) are not valid.

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Y sits at one of the ends of the rows.

Based on the above given information we have Case3 as a final arrangement in Arrangement 1

om
l.c
Case (1) & case (2) is not valid as no place for X.

ai
Arrangement 2:
gm
Now, persons in row1 and row2 are sitting in row3 in such a way that persons at odd position prom left end
from row1 are sitting first in alphabetical order followed by the persons at even position from left end at
row2 sits in reverse alphabetical order.
@

Based on the above given information we have:

h2
t is
sa
rx
m

Answer: D

13. Questions

Final Arrangement:

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om
We have:

l.c
M sits 21m from the left end in row1.

Since, only possible such combination is (9+12) = 21m.

ai
F sits third to the left of K, who sits 42m away from H.
gm
Since, only such possible combinations are (6, 9, 12, 15), and (18, 24).

But in row1, the distance between adjacent persons only starts with 9m, thus F doesn’t sit in row1.

That means, in case (1) & case (2) F sits at the left end of row2, in case (3) F sits second from the left end
@

of row2.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Again, we have:

W sits third to the left of B.

P sits 27m away from B.

Since, only such possible combinations are (12 15), and 27m, also not more than six person sits in any of
the row, the distance between adjacent persons is not 27m.

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The number of persons sitting to the left of P is one less than the number of persons sitting to
the right of H.

That means, in case (1), case (2), and case (3) W sits at the left end of row1.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting to the right of G is equal to the number of persons sitting
between F and Q.
@

X sits to the left of Q.

h2

That means, in case (3) X sits immediate left of F, case (1) & case (2) are not valid.

Y sits at one of the ends of the rows.

is

Based on the above given information we have Case3 as a final arrangement in Arrangement 1
t
sa
rx
m

Case (1) & case (2) is not valid as no place for X.

Arrangement 2:

Now, persons in row1 and row2 are sitting in row3 in such a way that persons at odd position prom left end
from row1 are sitting first in alphabetical order followed by the persons at even position from left end at

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row2 sits in reverse alphabetical order.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
Answer: B

14. Questions

ai
Final Arrangement:
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

We have:
m

M sits 21m from the left end in row1.

Since, only possible such combination is (9+12) = 21m.

F sits third to the left of K, who sits 42m away from H.

Since, only such possible combinations are (6, 9, 12, 15), and (18, 24).

But in row1, the distance between adjacent persons only starts with 9m, thus F doesn’t sit in row1.

That means, in case (1) & case (2) F sits at the left end of row2, in case (3) F sits second from the left end
of row2.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
Again, we have:

l.c
W sits third to the left of B.
P sits 27m away from B.

ai
Since, only such possible combinations are (12 15), and 27m, also not more than six person sits in any of
gm
the row, the distance between adjacent persons is not 27m.

The number of persons sitting to the left of P is one less than the number of persons sitting to
the right of H.
@

That means, in case (1), case (2), and case (3) W sits at the left end of row1.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting to the right of G is equal to the number of persons sitting
between F and Q.
X sits to the left of Q.

That means, in case (3) X sits immediate left of F, case (1) & case (2) are not valid.

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Y sits at one of the ends of the rows.

Based on the above given information we have Case3 as a final arrangement in Arrangement 1

om
l.c
Case (1) & case (2) is not valid as no place for X.

ai
Arrangement 2:
gm
Now, persons in row1 and row2 are sitting in row3 in such a way that persons at odd position prom left end
from row1 are sitting first in alphabetical order followed by the persons at even position from left end at
row2 sits in reverse alphabetical order.
@

Based on the above given information we have:

h2
t is
sa
rx
m

Answer: C

15. Questions

Final Arrangement:

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om
We have:

l.c
M sits 21m from the left end in row1.

Since, only possible such combination is (9+12) = 21m.

ai
F sits third to the left of K, who sits 42m away from H.
gm
Since, only such possible combinations are (6, 9, 12, 15), and (18, 24).

But in row1, the distance between adjacent persons only starts with 9m, thus F doesn’t sit in row1.

That means, in case (1) & case (2) F sits at the left end of row2, in case (3) F sits second from the left end
@

of row2.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Again, we have:

W sits third to the left of B.

P sits 27m away from B.

Since, only such possible combinations are (12 15), and 27m, also not more than six person sits in any of
the row, the distance between adjacent persons is not 27m.

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The number of persons sitting to the left of P is one less than the number of persons sitting to
the right of H.

That means, in case (1), case (2), and case (3) W sits at the left end of row1.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
Again, we have:

The number of persons sitting to the right of G is equal to the number of persons sitting
between F and Q.
@

X sits to the left of Q.

h2

That means, in case (3) X sits immediate left of F, case (1) & case (2) are not valid.

Y sits at one of the ends of the rows.

is

Based on the above given information we have Case3 as a final arrangement in Arrangement 1
t
sa
rx
m

Case (1) & case (2) is not valid as no place for X.

Arrangement 2:

Now, persons in row1 and row2 are sitting in row3 in such a way that persons at odd position prom left end
from row1 are sitting first in alphabetical order followed by the persons at even position from left end at

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row2 sits in reverse alphabetical order.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
Answer: D

16. Questions

ai
Final Arrangement:
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R

m

We have:

Only two persons joined before the one who joined on April 9 and have 12 year experience.
Only two persons joined between the one whose experience is 12 years and T, whose
experience is 2 years less than U.
S joined in a month has odd number of days but on an even number date.
The number of person joined before S is equal to the number of persons joined after Q, whose
experience is 2 years.
The one whose experience is a perfect square number joined immediate before S and have
experience is 3 years less than P.

That means, in case (1) only one person joined before S, in case (2) Only one person after S, in case (3) no
person joined after S.

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But case (2) is not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
Case (2) is not valid as no person joined together in alphabetical order.
gm
Again, we have:

R, who joined on June 12, has experience three years more than V.
@

V joined three persons after R and joined immediate after the one who joined on 9th of the
month.
h2

The number of person joined between R and Q is one less than the number of person joined
before P, who joined immediate before the one whose experience is 8 years.

That means, in case (1) P joined on April 9, and R joined immediate before T, case (3) is not valid.
is

Based on the above given information we have:

t
sa
rx
m

Case (3) is not valid as no place for P.

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Again, we have:

More than one person joined between U and the one whose experience is 4 years.
U joined on 15th of the month.
The one whose experience is 4 years and P joined on the same date.

That means, U joined on 15th April and V has experience of 4 years.

W and T joined on the same date.

The one whose experience is five years less than U joined immediate after the one who joined
on a date which is multiple of five.

Since, the experience of U is 8 years, thus experience of S is 3 years.

om
Based on the above given information we have:

l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Now, company decided to promote persons based on the certain conditions and allocate new project.
is

Condition:
t

I). If the experience of persons in the present company is more than three years till August 2024.
sa

II). If more than one person joined in the same month having experience in the same company till August
rx

2024, then the one who have more experience is selected.

Based on the above given information we have:

m

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R.

Answer: C

17. Questions

Final Arrangement:

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om
Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R

We have:

l.c
Only two persons joined before the one who joined on April 9 and have 12 year experience.
Only two persons joined between the one whose experience is 12 years and T, whose

ai
experience is 2 years less than U.
S joined in a month has odd number of days but on an even number date.
gm
The number of person joined before S is equal to the number of persons joined after Q, whose
experience is 2 years.
The one whose experience is a perfect square number joined immediate before S and have
experience is 3 years less than P.
@

That means, in case (1) only one person joined before S, in case (2) Only one person after S, in case (3) no
h2

person joined after S.

But case (2) is not valid.

is

Based on the above given information we have:

t
sa
rx
m

Case (2) is not valid as no person joined together in alphabetical order.

Again, we have:

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R, who joined on June 12, has experience three years more than V.
V joined three persons after R and joined immediate after the one who joined on 9th of the
month.
The number of person joined between R and Q is one less than the number of person joined
before P, who joined immediate before the one whose experience is 8 years.

That means, in case (1) P joined on April 9, and R joined immediate before T, case (3) is not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Case (3) is not valid as no place for P.

Again, we have:
is

More than one person joined between U and the one whose experience is 4 years.
t

U joined on 15th of the month.

sa

The one whose experience is 4 years and P joined on the same date.

That means, U joined on 15th April and V has experience of 4 years.

rx

W and T joined on the same date.

m

The one whose experience is five years less than U joined immediate after the one who joined
on a date which is multiple of five.

Since, the experience of U is 8 years, thus experience of S is 3 years.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
Now, company decided to promote persons based on the certain conditions and allocate new project.

Condition:

l.c
I). If the experience of persons in the present company is more than three years till August 2024.

ai
II). If more than one person joined in the same month having experience in the same company till August
2024, then the one who have more experience is selected.
gm
Based on the above given information we have:

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R.

@

Answer: B
h2

18. Questions

Final Arrangement:
t is
sa
rx
m

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R

We have:

Only two persons joined before the one who joined on April 9 and have 12 year experience.
Only two persons joined between the one whose experience is 12 years and T, whose
experience is 2 years less than U.
S joined in a month has odd number of days but on an even number date.

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The number of person joined before S is equal to the number of persons joined after Q, whose
experience is 2 years.
The one whose experience is a perfect square number joined immediate before S and have
experience is 3 years less than P.

That means, in case (1) only one person joined before S, in case (2) Only one person after S, in case (3) no
person joined after S.

But case (2) is not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Case (2) is not valid as no person joined together in alphabetical order.

Again, we have:
is

R, who joined on June 12, has experience three years more than V.
t

V joined three persons after R and joined immediate after the one who joined on 9th of the
sa

month.
The number of person joined between R and Q is one less than the number of person joined
rx

before P, who joined immediate before the one whose experience is 8 years.

That means, in case (1) P joined on April 9, and R joined immediate before T, case (3) is not valid.
m

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
l.c
Case (3) is not valid as no place for P.

ai
Again, we have:
gm
More than one person joined between U and the one whose experience is 4 years.
U joined on 15th of the month.
The one whose experience is 4 years and P joined on the same date.
@

That means, U joined on 15th April and V has experience of 4 years.

h2

W and T joined on the same date.

The one whose experience is five years less than U joined immediate after the one who joined
on a date which is multiple of five.
is

Since, the experience of U is 8 years, thus experience of S is 3 years.

t
sa

Based on the above given information we have:

rx
m

Now, company decided to promote persons based on the certain conditions and allocate new project.

Condition:

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I). If the experience of persons in the present company is more than three years till August 2024.

II). If more than one person joined in the same month having experience in the same company till August
2024, then the one who have more experience is selected.

Based on the above given information we have:

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R.

Answer: B

19. Questions

Final Arrangement:

om
l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R

We have:
is

Only two persons joined before the one who joined on April 9 and have 12 year experience.
Only two persons joined between the one whose experience is 12 years and T, whose
t

experience is 2 years less than U.

sa

S joined in a month has odd number of days but on an even number date.
The number of person joined before S is equal to the number of persons joined after Q, whose
rx

experience is 2 years.
The one whose experience is a perfect square number joined immediate before S and have
m

experience is 3 years less than P.

That means, in case (1) only one person joined before S, in case (2) Only one person after S, in case (3) no
person joined after S.

But case (2) is not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
l.c
Case (2) is not valid as no person joined together in alphabetical order.

Again, we have:

ai
R, who joined on June 12, has experience three years more than V.
gm
V joined three persons after R and joined immediate after the one who joined on 9th of the
month.
The number of person joined between R and Q is one less than the number of person joined
before P, who joined immediate before the one whose experience is 8 years.
@

That means, in case (1) P joined on April 9, and R joined immediate before T, case (3) is not valid.
h2

Based on the above given information we have:

t is
sa
rx
m

Case (3) is not valid as no place for P.

Again, we have:

More than one person joined between U and the one whose experience is 4 years.

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U joined on 15th of the month.

The one whose experience is 4 years and P joined on the same date.

That means, U joined on 15th April and V has experience of 4 years.

W and T joined on the same date.

The one whose experience is five years less than U joined immediate after the one who joined
on a date which is multiple of five.

Since, the experience of U is 8 years, thus experience of S is 3 years.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
@

Now, company decided to promote persons based on the certain conditions and allocate new project.
h2

Condition:

I). If the experience of persons in the present company is more than three years till August 2024.
is

II). If more than one person joined in the same month having experience in the same company till August
t

2024, then the one who have more experience is selected.

sa

Based on the above given information we have:

rx

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R.

Answer: E
m

20. Questions

Final Arrangement:

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om
Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R

We have:

l.c
Only two persons joined before the one who joined on April 9 and have 12 year experience.
Only two persons joined between the one whose experience is 12 years and T, whose

ai
experience is 2 years less than U.
S joined in a month has odd number of days but on an even number date.
gm
The number of person joined before S is equal to the number of persons joined after Q, whose
experience is 2 years.
The one whose experience is a perfect square number joined immediate before S and have
experience is 3 years less than P.
@

That means, in case (1) only one person joined before S, in case (2) Only one person after S, in case (3) no
h2

person joined after S.

But case (2) is not valid.

is

Based on the above given information we have:

t
sa
rx
m

Case (2) is not valid as no person joined together in alphabetical order.

Again, we have:

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R, who joined on June 12, has experience three years more than V.
V joined three persons after R and joined immediate after the one who joined on 9th of the
month.
The number of person joined between R and Q is one less than the number of person joined
before P, who joined immediate before the one whose experience is 8 years.

That means, in case (1) P joined on April 9, and R joined immediate before T, case (3) is not valid.

Based on the above given information we have:

om
l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Case (3) is not valid as no place for P.

Again, we have:
is

More than one person joined between U and the one whose experience is 4 years.
t

U joined on 15th of the month.

sa

The one whose experience is 4 years and P joined on the same date.

That means, U joined on 15th April and V has experience of 4 years.

rx

W and T joined on the same date.

m

The one whose experience is five years less than U joined immediate after the one who joined
on a date which is multiple of five.

Since, the experience of U is 8 years, thus experience of S is 3 years.

Based on the above given information we have:

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om
Now, company decided to promote persons based on the certain conditions and allocate new project.

Condition:

l.c
I). If the experience of persons in the present company is more than three years till August 2024.

ai
II). If more than one person joined in the same month having experience in the same company till August
2024, then the one who have more experience is selected.
gm
Based on the above given information we have:

Persons selected for new project: W, P, and R.

@

Answer: D
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

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1. Questions

Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.

The given pie charts shows the percentage or degree distribution of donation of two-parties - A and B in
five different companies is given below.

om
l.c
ai
gm
@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

Total donation received by company P from both parties is Rs.86000 and total donation received by
company Q from both parties is Rs.54000. Find the difference of total donation received by
company R from party A and total donation received by company T from party B?

a. Rs.24000

b. Rs.25000

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c. Rs.26500

d. Rs.24500

e. None of these

2. Questions

Total donation received by company R from both parties is Rs.96000 and difference of total
donation received by company R from both parties is Rs. 48000. Then find the average donation
received by company T from both parties together? [Donation received by company R from A is
more than that from B]

om
a. Rs.24500

b. Rs.24570

c. Rs.22500

l.c
d. Rs.32500

ai
e. None of these gm
3. Questions

Average amount received by company S and T from party A is Rs.24000. Company P received
Rs.23400 more from party B than from party A, then find the total amount received by company R
@

from both companies?

h2

a. Rs.66000

b. Rs.54000
is

c. Rs.64000
t

d. Rs.72000
sa

e. Rs.70000
rx

4. Questions
m

Total donation of party A is Rs.160000 and total donation of party B is Rs.200000. Then find the
difference of donation received by company Q from both parties?

a. Rs.15420

b. Rs.10800

c. Rs.12500

d. Rs.16500

e. None of these

5. Questions

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Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.

Work 1, Work 2, Work 3, Work 4 and Work 5 are five different works of making Laptops of the same
type and size. The table given below shows the number of hours taken by five people to complete each
work alone.

om
l.c
Note: The efficiency of each person remains the same in each work.

The values of X, Y and Z are positive natural numbers.

ai
Note 1: 5 more than three times the value of ‘Y’.
gm
Note 2: The product of the three smallest prime numbers.

Note 3: Equal to the time taken by Lakshay to complete Work 2.

@

Note 4: 115 hours less than the time taken by Prateek to complete Work 4.
h2

Which of the given Statements is False?

Statement I: The time taken by Lakshay to complete work 1 is equal to the time taken by Kartik to
is

complete work 4.

Statement II: In 60 hours Naman can complete 160% of work 5.

t
sa

Statement III: ‘X-8Y+Z+4’ = 60.

Statement IV: The ratio of the time taken by Kartik to complete work 2 to work 3 is 3:2.
rx

Statement V: The time taken by Mohan to complete work 2 is 25% less than that of work 1.
m

Statement VI: Lakshay and Naman together can complete work 3 in 40 hours.

a. Only III is false

b. Both II and V are false

c. Both I and VI are false

d. Both III and IV are false

e. None of these

6. Questions

Among the five persons, who are the second least efficient?

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a. Prateek

b. Lakshay

c. Naman

d. Kartik

e. None of these

7. Questions

Find the time taken to complete Work 3 when all five person work together?

a. ‘2*Z’ hours

om
b. ‘Y’ hours

c. ‘Y+0.5*Z’ hours

l.c
d. ‘X/8’ hours

ai
e. None of these gm
8. Questions

Quantity I: What is the time taken by Prateek, Naman and Lakshay to complete 80% of the work 2?
@

Quantity II: What is the time taken by Mohan and Kartik to complete 72% of the work 2 when they work
on alternate days?
h2

a. Quantity I > Quantity II

b. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
is

c. Quantity I < Quantity II

t
sa

d. Quantity I ≤ Quantity II

e. Quantity I = Quantity II (or) relationship can’t be determined.

rx

9. Questions
m

Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.

Five comrades—Amit, Chandan, Diwakar, Govind, and Ishant—embarked on a challenging race

comprising three distinct stages.

In stage I: They started running to cover a 12 km distance from the starting point of the race. The ratio of
the speed of Amit to the average speed of Govind and Ishant together is x2:2z and the speed of Chandan
and the average speed of Govind and Ishant together is x: z. The speed of Diwakar is 'x' km/h more than
that of Chandan whose running speed is 12 km/h. The speed of Ishant is 8 km/h more than the speed of
Govind.

In stage II: They started riding the bicycle to Cover 30 km from the point where the first round was
completed. The Speed of Diwakar is 14.67% less than that of Amit and 'yz'% more than that of Govind.

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The sum of the speed of the bicycle Diwakar and Ishant is 2xy% more than the speed of the bicycle
Chandan is 8y' km/h. The speed of Diwakar is 'xz' km/h more than that of Ishant.

In stage III: They started driving the bike to cover 60 km distance from the point where the second round
was completed the speed of the bike driven by Chandan is 22.22% less than the speed of the bike driven
by Diwakar, the Speed of the bike driven by Diwakar is '2y' km/h more than the speed of the bike driven
by Ishant whose speed is '4yz' km/h. Govind drives the bike with the Speed of 2y% less than the speed of
the bike Ishant drives and '2y'km/h more than that of the bike driven by Amit.

Note:

1). x, y, z are the triplet numbers.

2). z is the total number of factors of 247.

om
3). x is the smallest among them.

Find the difference between the average of the speed of the bike driven by Govind and Ishant and

l.c
the average of the speed of the bicycle driven by Chandan and Diwakar?

a. 50

ai
b. 40
gm
c. 70

d. 80
@

e. None of these
h2

10. Questions

If Amit travels half the distance on foot and the other half by bicycle, while Chandan and Diwakar
is

cover the entire distance by bike, Govind covers one-third of the distance on foot and the rest by
bike, and Ishant covers the entire distance following the same pattern as initially, what is the
t
sa

approximate the total time taken by all of them to cover the entire distance?

a. 12.5 hours
rx

b. 13.4 hours
m

c. 14.6 hours

d. 15.8 hours

e. None of these

11. Questions

If the speeds of the bikes driven by Amit, Chandan, Diwakar, Govind, and Ishant are increased by
10%, 15%, 20%, 5%, and 8% respectively, what is the approximate percentage difference between
the total time taken by all of them to cover a distance of 660 km by bike with the new speeds
compared to the total time taken to cover a distance of 504 km by bike with the initial speeds?

a. 18%

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b. 21%

c. 24%

d. 27%

e. None of these

12. Questions

Which of the following statement is/are true?

I). The difference between the Speed of the bike driven by Govind and the speed of the bicycle driven by
Diwakar is 8m. The value of 'm' is equal to 'y'.

om
II). The difference between the Speed of the bicycle driven by Chandan and the speed of Diwakar on foot
is y(z+1).

l.c
III). The sum of the speed of the bike driven by Ishant and the speed of the bicycle driven by Diwakar is
completely divisible by 'x'.

ai
a. Only I

b. Both I & II
gm
c. Both I & III

d. All I, II & III

@

e. None of these
h2

13. Questions
is

Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it.

There are five shopkeepers A, B, C, D and E in a market. Each of them sold a certain number of Mangoes,
t
sa

Apples and Oranges.

The bar graph shows the number of mangoes sold as the percentage distribution of the total number of
rx

fruits sold by the respective shopkeeper.

m

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om
l.c
Note 1: The number of Apples sold by shopkeepers A, C and E is (x+5)%, (X–15)% and Z% of the
respective number of the total number of fruits sold by them.

ai
Note 2: The number of Oranges sold by shopkeepers B, D and E is (Y+20)%, (Z–30)% and Y% of the
respective number of the total number of fruits sold by them.
gm
Note 3: The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A is twice of the total number of fruits sold by
shopkeeper E which is 50% more than the total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper C.
@

Note 4: The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper B is 25% more than that of shopkeeper D which is
twice of the total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper C.
h2

The total number of mangoes sold by shopkeepers A and E together is what percentage more/less
than the total number of mangoes sold by shopkeeper B?
is

a. 64%
t
sa

b. 78%

c. 86%
rx

d. 92%
m

e. None of these

14. Questions

Quantity I: If the total number of apples sold by shopkeepers A and C together is 45% of the total
number of fruits by shopkeepers A and C, then find the value of ‘X’.

Quantity II: If the number of apples sold by shopkeepers B and D are in the ratio 5:3, then find the value
of ‘Y’.

a. Quantity I > Quantity II

b. Quantity I ≥ Quantity II

c. Quantity I < Quantity II

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d. Quantity I ≤ Quantity II

e. Quantity I = Quantity II (or) relationship can’t be determined.

15. Questions

If the total number of oranges sold by all five shopkeepers together is 2100, then find the difference
between the total number of fruits sold by shopkeepers D and E? [Note: Y=2X]

a. 200

b. 250

c. 300

om
d. 500

e. None of these

l.c
16. Questions

ai
Out of the total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A, (x-15)% of the number of mangos sold are
rotten, (x+10)% of the number of apples sold are rotten, and (x+25)% of the number of oranges
gm
sold are rotten. If 58% of the total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A are fresh, then find the
ratio of the rotten mangoes to rotten apples sold by shopkeeper A.

a. 2:5
@

b. 3:7
h2

c. 4:9

d. None of these
t is

17. Questions
sa

The initial quantity of vessel A and vessel B is 20 and 25 liters respectively and the ratio of honey
and milk in vessels A and B is 2:3 and 13:12, respectively. They both are mixed to form a new vessel
rx

C. Another vessel D, has honey and milk. If vessels C and D are mixed in the ratio 9:11, then the
resulting mixture contains honey and milk in the ratio 13:7. What will be the ratio of honey and
m

milk in vessel D initially?

a. 4:1

b. 5:2

c. 7:3

d. 8:5

e. None of these

18. Questions

Karan marked an item 150% above its cost price which is Rs. 160 and gave two successive

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discounts of ‘d’% and (d+3)%. If he earns a profit of (d+10)%, then what is his profit percentage
when he marked the item (d+12.5)% above its cost price and gave a single discount of 18.18%?

a. ‘d-20’%

b. ‘d-12.5’%

c. ‘d+7.5’%

d. ‘d+17.5’%

e. None of these

19. Questions

om
Ramesh bought a Laptop of price 33030 with a deposit of Rs 3750 and paid back the remaining
amount in 3 equal installments. If the rate of compound interest is at 25% per annum compounded
annually, then find each installment?

l.c
a. Rs 10800

ai
b. Rs 12600

c. Rs 15000
gm
d. Rs 17200

e. None of these
@

20. Questions
h2

The present age of Mohit is ‘a+b’ years and the present age of Nakul is ‘2(a-b)’ years. If the present
age of Nakul is 32 years less than twice the present age of Mohit, then find the difference between
is

the age of Mohit after ‘a’ years and the age of Nakul after ‘b’ years?
t

a. 4 years
sa

b. 8 years
rx

c. 12 years

d. 16 years
m

e. None of these

Explanations:
1. Questions

Answer: A

Let total donation of party A is Rs.100x and total donation of party B is Rs.100y.

So, 18x+25y = Rs.86000 and 12x+15y = Rs.54000

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Or, from the above equation we get x = Rs.2000 = y

Required difference is = 200000*30/100-200000*18/100 = Rs.24000

2. Questions

Answer: E

Donation received from party A is = [96000+48000]/2=144000/2 = Rs.72000

Donation received from party B is = [96000-48000]/2=48000/2 = Rs.24000

So, required average is = [(72000*15/30) + (24000*18/20]/2 = Rs.28800

3. Questions

om
Answer: D

So, 20% = Rs.24000

l.c
Or, 100%=24000*5 = Rs.120000

Total amount received by company P from party B is = 120000*18/100+23400 = Rs.45000

ai
So, total amount received by company R is = 120000*30/100+45000*20/25 = Rs.72000
gm
4. Questions

Answer: B
@

Required difference = [200000*15/100-160000*12/100] = Rs.10800

5. Questions
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

Let, the efficiencies of Prateek, Mohan, Lakshay, Naman and Kartik be ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’ and ‘e’ respectively.
Their efficiency remains constant.

Work = time*Efficiency

As, we know Work 2 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

(X+20)(a) = (9Y)(d) ………………… (1)

Also, Work 4 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

(X)(a) = (8Y)(d) …………………. (2)

a/d = (X+20)/9y = X/8y

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(X+20)*8 = 9*X

8X + 160 = 9X

X = 160

Similarly, Work 1/Work 3 is the same for both Mohan and Lakshay,

b/c = (X+110)/(10Y-6) = (X-25)/(4y+12)

(270)/(10Y-6) = 135/(4y+12)

2/(10Y-6) = 1/(4Y+12)

2*(4Y+12) = 10Y-6

om
8Y+24 = 10Y-6

Y = 15

l.c
The time taken by Prateek to complete Work 5 = 5+3Y = 50 hrs

Prateekw2 / Namanw2 = Prateek w5 / Naman w5

ai
180/135 = 50/Namanw5
gm
So, Namanw5 = 37.5 hrs

And, Lakshayw5 = 2*3*5 = 30 hrs

@

Prateekw2 /Lakshayw2 = Prateekw4 / Namanw4 = Prateek w5 /Lakshayw5

h2

Lakshayw2 = 180*30/50 = 108 hrs

Lakshayw4 = 160*30/50 = 96 hrs

is

Kartikw3 = 108 hrs

t
sa

Kartikw5 = 160 -115 = 45 hrs

Prateekw3 / Kartikw3 = Prateek w5 /Kartikw5

rx

Prateekw3 = 50*108/45 =120 hrs

m

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w5 /Kartikw5

Namanw3 = 37.5*108/45 =90 hrs

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w4 /Kartikw4

Kartikw4 = 120*108/90 =144 hrs

Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w4 /Mohanw4

Mohanw4 = 120*135/90 =180 hrs

Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w5 /Mohanw5

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Mohanw4 = 37.5*135/90 =56.25 hrs

Kartikw1 / Mohanw1 = Kartikw3 /Mohanw5

Kartikw1 = 108*270/135 =216 hrs

Z3 = 216

Z=6

Prateekw1 / Kartikw1 = Parteekw3 /Kartikw3

Parteekw1 = 120*216/108 =240 hrs

om
Prateekw1 / Mohanw1 = Parteekw2 /Mohanw2

Mohanw2 = 270*180/240 =202.5 hrs

l.c
Prateekw1 / Namanw1 = Parteekw2 /Namanw2

Namanw1 = 240*135/180 =180 hrs

ai
Namanw1 / Kartikw1 = Naman w2 /Kartikw2
gm
Kartikw2 = 135*216/180 =162 hrs

From the above calculation, we have the following table:

@
h2
t is
sa
rx

Answer: A
m

According to the question,

Statement I: Lakshayw1 = 144 hrs = Kartikw4 (True)

Statement II: (work is directly proportional to time as efficiency is constant) Namanw5 = 37.5*1.6 = 60
(True)

Statement III: X=160, Y=15, Z=6

‘160-8*15+6+4’ = 50 ≠ 60 (False)

Statement IV: Kartikw2: Kartikw3 = 162:108 = 3:2 (True)

Statement V: Mohanw1: Mohanw2 = 270:202.5 = 4:3 (25% less) (True)

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Statement VI: Lakshayw3 = 72 hours, Namanw3 = 90 hours

Together = 1/72 + 1/90 = 5/360 + 4/360 = 9/360 = 1/40 => 40 hours (True)

So, Only Statement III is False.

Hence, answer is option A.

6. Questions

om
l.c
ai
Let, the efficiencies of Prateek, Mohan, Lakshay, Naman and Kartik be ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’ and ‘e’ respectively.
gm
Their efficiency remains constant.

Work = time*Efficiency

As, we know Work 2 is the same for both Parteek and Naman
@

(X+20)(a) = (9Y)(d) ………………… (1)

h2

Also, Work 4 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

(X)(a) = (8Y)(d) …………………. (2)

is

a/d = (X+20)/9y = X/8y

t
sa

(X+20)*8 = 9*X

8X + 160 = 9X
rx

X = 160
m

Similarly, Work 1/Work 3 is the same for both Mohan and Lakshay,

b/c = (X+110)/(10Y-6) = (X-25)/(4y+12)

(270)/(10Y-6) = 135/(4y+12)

2/(10Y-6) = 1/(4Y+12)

2*(4Y+12) = 10Y-6

8Y+24 = 10Y-6

Y = 15

The time taken by Prateek to complete Work 5 = 5+3Y = 50 hrs

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Prateekw2 / Namanw2 = Prateek w5 / Naman w5

180/135 = 50/Namanw5

So, Namanw5 = 37.5 hrs

And, Lakshayw5 = 2*3*5 = 30 hrs

Prateekw2 /Lakshayw2 = Prateekw4 / Namanw4 = Prateek w5 /Lakshayw5

Lakshayw2 = 180*30/50 = 108 hrs

Lakshayw4 = 160*30/50 = 96 hrs

om
Kartikw3 = 108 hrs

Kartikw5 = 160 -115 = 45 hrs

l.c
Prateekw3 / Kartikw3 = Prateek w5 /Kartikw5

Prateekw3 = 50*108/45 =120 hrs

ai
Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w5 /Kartikw5
gm
Namanw3 = 37.5*108/45 =90 hrs

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w4 /Kartikw4

@

Kartikw4 = 120*108/90 =144 hrs

h2

Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w4 /Mohanw4

Mohanw4 = 120*135/90 =180 hrs

is

Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w5 /Mohanw5

t
sa

Mohanw4 = 37.5*135/90 =56.25 hrs

Kartikw1 / Mohanw1 = Kartikw3 /Mohanw5

rx

Kartikw1 = 108*270/135 =216 hrs

m

Z3 = 216

Z=6

Prateekw1 / Kartikw1 = Parteekw3 /Kartikw3

Parteekw1 = 120*216/108 =240 hrs

Prateekw1 / Mohanw1 = Parteekw2 /Mohanw2

Mohanw2 = 270*180/240 =202.5 hrs

Prateekw1 / Namanw1 = Parteekw2 /Namanw2

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Namanw1 = 240*135/180 =180 hrs

Namanw1 / Kartikw1 = Naman w2 /Kartikw2

Kartikw2 = 135*216/180 =162 hrs

From the above calculation, we have the following table:

om
l.c
Answer: C

ai
Work = time* efficiency
gm
When the efficiency is constant, then the total work is directly proportional to the work done on any day.

Let evaluate the time taken to complete work 1.

@

Naman took the second least time. Therefore, Naman is the second least efficient.
h2

Hence, answer is option C.

7. Questions
t is
sa
rx
m

Let, the efficiencies of Prateek, Mohan, Lakshay, Naman and Kartik be ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’ and ‘e’ respectively.
Their efficiency remains constant.

Work = time*Efficiency

As, we know Work 2 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

(X+20)(a) = (9Y)(d) ………………… (1)

Also, Work 4 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

(X)(a) = (8Y)(d) …………………. (2)

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a/d = (X+20)/9y = X/8y

(X+20)*8 = 9*X

8X + 160 = 9X

X = 160

Similarly, Work 1/Work 3 is the same for both Mohan and Lakshay,

b/c = (X+110)/(10Y-6) = (X-25)/(4y+12)

(270)/(10Y-6) = 135/(4y+12)

2/(10Y-6) = 1/(4Y+12)

om
2*(4Y+12) = 10Y-6

8Y+24 = 10Y-6

l.c
Y = 15

The time taken by Prateek to complete Work 5 = 5+3Y = 50 hrs

ai
Prateekw2 / Namanw2 = Prateek w5 / Naman w5
gm
180/135 = 50/Namanw5

So, Namanw5 = 37.5 hrs

@

And, Lakshayw5 = 2*3*5 = 30 hrs

h2

Prateekw2 /Lakshayw2 = Prateekw4 / Namanw4 = Prateek w5 /Lakshayw5

Lakshayw2 = 180*30/50 = 108 hrs

is

Lakshayw4 = 160*30/50 = 96 hrs

t
sa

Kartikw3 = 108 hrs

Kartikw5 = 160 -115 = 45 hrs

rx

Prateekw3 / Kartikw3 = Prateek w5 /Kartikw5

m

Prateekw3 = 50*108/45 =120 hrs

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w5 /Kartikw5

Namanw3 = 37.5*108/45 =90 hrs

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w4 /Kartikw4

Kartikw4 = 120*108/90 =144 hrs

Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w4 /Mohanw4

Mohanw4 = 120*135/90 =180 hrs

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Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w5 /Mohanw5

Mohanw4 = 37.5*135/90 =56.25 hrs

Kartikw1 / Mohanw1 = Kartikw3 /Mohanw5

Kartikw1 = 108*270/135 =216 hrs

Z3 = 216

Z=6

Prateekw1 / Kartikw1 = Parteekw3 /Kartikw3

om
Parteekw1 = 120*216/108 =240 hrs

Prateekw1 / Mohanw1 = Parteekw2 /Mohanw2

l.c
Mohanw2 = 270*180/240 =202.5 hrs

Prateekw1 / Namanw1 = Parteekw2 /Namanw2

ai
Namanw1 = 240*135/180 =180 hrs
gm
Namanw1 / Kartikw1 = Naman w2 /Kartikw2

Kartikw2 = 135*216/180 =162 hrs

@

From the above calculation, we have the following table:

h2
t is
sa
rx
m

Answer: D

1/120 + 1/135 + 1/72 + 1/90 + 1/108 = (9+8+15+12+10)/1080

54/1080 = 1/20

The Time taken = 20 hours {X=160, X/8 =20}

Hence, answer is option D.

8. Questions

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Let, the efficiencies of Prateek, Mohan, Lakshay, Naman and Kartik be ‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, ‘d’ and ‘e’ respectively.
Their efficiency remains constant.

om
Work = time*Efficiency

As, we know Work 2 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

l.c
(X+20)(a) = (9Y)(d) ………………… (1)

ai
Also, Work 4 is the same for both Parteek and Naman

(X)(a) = (8Y)(d) …………………. (2)

gm
a/d = (X+20)/9y = X/8y

(X+20)*8 = 9*X
@

8X + 160 = 9X
h2

X = 160

Similarly, Work 1/Work 3 is the same for both Mohan and Lakshay,
is

b/c = (X+110)/(10Y-6) = (X-25)/(4y+12)

t

(270)/(10Y-6) = 135/(4y+12)
sa

2/(10Y-6) = 1/(4Y+12)
rx

2*(4Y+12) = 10Y-6
m

8Y+24 = 10Y-6

Y = 15

The time taken by Prateek to complete Work 5 = 5+3Y = 50 hrs

Prateekw2 / Namanw2 = Prateek w5 / Naman w5

180/135 = 50/Namanw5

So, Namanw5 = 37.5 hrs

And, Lakshayw5 = 2*3*5 = 30 hrs

Prateekw2 /Lakshayw2 = Prateekw4 / Namanw4 = Prateek w5 /Lakshayw5

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Lakshayw2 = 180*30/50 = 108 hrs

Lakshayw4 = 160*30/50 = 96 hrs

Kartikw3 = 108 hrs

Kartikw5 = 160 -115 = 45 hrs

Prateekw3 / Kartikw3 = Prateek w5 /Kartikw5

Prateekw3 = 50*108/45 =120 hrs

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w5 /Kartikw5

om
Namanw3 = 37.5*108/45 =90 hrs

Namanw3 / Kartikw3 = Naman w4 /Kartikw4

l.c
Kartikw4 = 120*108/90 =144 hrs

Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w4 /Mohanw4

ai
Mohanw4 = 120*135/90 =180 hrs
gm
Namanw3 / Mohanw3 = Naman w5 /Mohanw5

Mohanw4 = 37.5*135/90 =56.25 hrs

@

Kartikw1 / Mohanw1 = Kartikw3 /Mohanw5

h2

Kartikw1 = 108*270/135 =216 hrs

is

Z3 = 216

Z=6
t
sa

Prateekw1 / Kartikw1 = Parteekw3 /Kartikw3

Parteekw1 = 120*216/108 =240 hrs

rx

Prateekw1 / Mohanw1 = Parteekw2 /Mohanw2

m

Mohanw2 = 270*180/240 =202.5 hrs

Prateekw1 / Namanw1 = Parteekw2 /Namanw2

Namanw1 = 240*135/180 =180 hrs

Namanw1 / Kartikw1 = Naman w2 /Kartikw2

Kartikw2 = 135*216/180 =162 hrs

From the above calculation, we have the following table:

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Answer: E

om
Quantity I: Prateekw2 = 180 hrs, Namanw2 = 135 hrs, Lakshayw2 = 108 hrs

Let the total work2 = 540 units

l.c
The efficiency of Prateek = 540/180 = 3 units/hr

The efficiency of Naman = 540/135 = 4 units/hr

ai
The efficiency of Lakshay = 540/108 = 5 units/hr
gm
The total time = 80/100 of 540/(3+4+5) = 36 hrs

Quantity II: Mohanw5 = 56.25 hrs, Kartikw5 = 45 hrs,

@

Let the total work2 = 225 units

The efficiency of Mohan= 225/56.25 = 4 units/hr

h2

The efficiency of Kartik = 225/45 = 5 units/hr

The total time = 2*{72% of 225/(4+5)} = 36 hrs

is

Quantity I = Quantity II (or) relationship can’t be determined.

t
sa

Hence, answer is option E.

9. Questions
rx

The number of factors of 247 = 1, 13, 19, 247

m

z = 4.

Only triplet which contain 4 is (3, 4, 5)

x = 3, y=5, z =4.

In stage I:

Distance = 12 km.

Let p, q, r, s & t are the speeds of Amit, Chandan, Diwaker, Govind and Ishant.

q=12km/h

r= 12+x= 12+3= 15

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q/{(s+t)/2} = x/z

12/{(s+t)/2} = 3/4

(s+t)/2 = 16

s+t = 32

s = t-8

t-8+t = 32

t = 20

s = 12

om
P = 9/8×16 = 18

Similarly, we can calculate the other data and we have the following table:

l.c
ai
gm
@
h2

Answer: B

According to the question,

is

The average of the speed of the bike driven by Govind and Ishant = 72+80/2 = 152/2 = 76 km/h
t
sa

The average of the speed of the bicycle driven by Chandan and Diwakar = 40+32/2 = 72/2 = 36 km/h

The required difference = 76 – 36 = 40 km/h

rx

10. Questions
m

The number of factors of 247 = 1, 13, 19, 247

z = 4.

Only triplet which contain 4 is (3, 4, 5)

x = 3, y=5, z =4.

In stage I:

Distance = 12 km.

Let p, q, r, s & t are the speeds of Amit, Chandan, Diwaker, Govind and Ishant.

q=12km/h

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r= 12+x= 12+3= 15

q/{(s+t)/2} = x/z

12/{(s+t)/2} = 3/4

(s+t)/2 = 16

s+t = 32

s = t-8

t-8+t = 32

t = 20

om
s = 12

P = 9/8×16 = 18

l.c
Similarly, we can calculate the other data and we have the following table:

ai
gm
@
h2

Answer: B
is

The total distance= 12+30+60= 102

t
sa

The time taken by Amit = (51/18) + (51/37.5) = 4.19 hr

The time taken by Chandan = 102/70 = 1.46 hr (approx.)

rx

The time taken by Diwakar = 102/90 = 1.13 hr (approx.)

m

The time taken by Govind = (34/12) + (68/72) = 3.77 hr

The time taken by Ishant = (12/20) + (30/20) + (60/80) = 2.85 hr

The total time taken = 4.19+1.46+1.13+3.77+2.85 = 13.4 hr

Hence, answer is option B.

11. Questions

The number of factors of 247 = 1, 13, 19, 247

z = 4.

Only triplet which contain 4 is (3, 4, 5)

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x = 3, y=5, z =4.

In stage I:

Distance = 12 km.

Let p, q, r, s & t are the speeds of Amit, Chandan, Diwaker, Govind and Ishant.

q=12km/h

r= 12+x= 12+3= 15

q/{(s+t)/2} = x/z

12/{(s+t)/2} = 3/4

om
(s+t)/2 = 16

s+t = 32

l.c
s = t-8

t-8+t = 32

ai
t = 20
gm
s = 12

P = 9/8×16 = 18
@

Similarly, we can calculate the other data and we have the following table:
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

Answer: A

The speed of the bike driven by Amit = 70×1.1 = 77

The speed of the bike driven by Chandan = 70×1.15 = 80.5

The speed of the bike driven by Diwakar = 90×1.2 = 108

The speed of the bike driven by Govind = 72×1.05 = 75.6

The speed of the bike driven by Ishant = 80×1.08 = 86.4

Case I:

The total Distance = 504

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The total time taken= (504/70)+(504/70)+(504/90)+(504/72)+(504/80) = 7.2+7.2+5.6+7+6.3 = 33.3 hr

Case II:

The total Distance = 660

The total time taken = (660/77)+(660/80.5)+(660/108)+(660/75.6)+(660/86.4) =

8.57+8.19+6.11+8.73+7.63 = 39.23 hr

The required percentage = (39.23-33.3)/33.3×100 = 17.80% = 18% (approx)

Hence, answer is option A.

12. Questions

om
The number of factors of 247 = 1, 13, 19, 247

z = 4.

l.c
Only triplet which contain 4 is (3, 4, 5)

x = 3, y=5, z =4.

ai
In stage I:
gm
Distance = 12 km.

Let p, q, r, s & t are the speeds of Amit, Chandan, Diwaker, Govind and Ishant.
@

q=12km/h

r= 12+x= 12+3= 15
h2

q/{(s+t)/2} = x/z
is

12/{(s+t)/2} = 3/4
t

(s+t)/2 = 16
sa

s+t = 32

s = t-8
rx

t-8+t = 32
m

t = 20

s = 12

P = 9/8×16 = 18

Similarly, we can calculate the other data and we have the following table:

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Answer: B

om
I). 72-32 = 40

8m = 40

l.c
m=5=y (True)

II). 40-15 = 25

ai
y(z+1) = 5*(4+1) =5*5 = 25 (True)
gm
III). 80+32 = 112/3 (false)

So, Only I & II are true

@

Hence, answer is option B.

13. Questions
h2

Let total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper C = ‘P’

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper E = 1.5P

is

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A = 2*1.5P = 3P

t
sa

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper D = 2P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper B = 1.25*2P = 2.5P

rx

From above data, we have the following table:

m

Now,

The total number of mangoes, apples and oranges sold by a shopkeeper = 100%

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For Shopkeeper E,

20 +y +z = 100

y + z = 80 and z = 80 – y ............ (1)

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper A

= 100% – 30% – (x+5)% = (65-x)%

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper C

= 100% – 40% – (x – 15)% = (75-x)%

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper B

om
= 100% – 25% – (y+20)% = (55-y)%

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper D

l.c
= 100% – 35% – ({80-y}-30)% = (15+y)% [Z= 80-Y]

From above calculations we conclude the following table:

ai
gm
@
h2
is

Answer: D
t

According to the question,

sa

The total number of mangoes sold by shopkeeper A = 3P*0.3 = 0.9P

rx

The total number of mangoes sold by shopkeeper E = 1.5P*0.2 = 0.3P

m

The total number of mangoes sold by shopkeeper B = 2.5P*0.25 = 0.625P

{((0.9P+0.3P)-0.625P)/0.625P}*100 = 0.575P/0.625P * 100 = 92% more

Hence, answer is option D.

14. Questions

Let total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper C = ‘P’

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper E = 1.5P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A = 2*1.5P = 3P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper D = 2P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper B = 1.25*2P = 2.5P

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From above data, we have the following table:

Now,

om
The total number of mangoes, apples and oranges sold by a shopkeeper = 100%

For Shopkeeper E,

l.c
20 +y +z = 100

ai
y + z = 80 and z = 80 – y ............ (1)

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper A

gm
= 100% – 30% – (x+5)% = (65-x)%

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper C

@

= 100% – 40% – (x – 15)% = (75-x)%

h2

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper B

= 100% – 25% – (y+20)% = (55-y)%

is

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper D

t

= 100% – 35% – ({80-y}-30)% = (15+y)% [Z= 80-Y]

sa

From above calculations we conclude the following table:

rx
m

Answer: A

Quantity I:

The number of apples sold by shopkeeper A = 3P*(x+5)%

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The number of apples sold by shopkeeper C = P*(x-15)%

3P*(x+5)% + P*(x-15)% = (3P +P)*45%

3Px + 15P + Px -15P = 180P

4Px = 180P

x = 45

Quantity II:

The number of Apples sold by shopkeeper B = 2.5P*(55-y)%

The number of Apples sold by shopkeeper D = 2P*(15+y)%

om
2.5P*(55-y)%/2P*(15+y)% = 5/3

3*2.5P*(55-y)% = 5*2P*(15+y)%

l.c
3*(55-y) = 4*(15+y)

165 – 3y = 60 + 4y

ai
105 = 7y
gm
y = 15

So, Quantity I > Quantity II

@

Hence, answer is option A.

15. Questions
h2

Let total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper C = ‘P’

is

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper E = 1.5P

t

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A = 2*1.5P = 3P

sa

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper D = 2P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper B = 1.25*2P = 2.5P

rx

From above data, we have the following table:

m

Now,

The total number of mangoes, apples and oranges sold by a shopkeeper = 100%

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For Shopkeeper E,

20 +y +z = 100

y + z = 80 and z = 80 – y ............ (1)

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper A

= 100% – 30% – (x+5)% = (65-x)%

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper C

= 100% – 40% – (x – 15)% = (75-x)%

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper B

om
= 100% – 25% – (y+20)% = (55-y)%

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper D

l.c
= 100% – 35% – ({80-y}-30)% = (15+y)% [Z= 80-Y]

From above calculations we conclude the following table:

ai
gm
@
h2
is

Answer: B
t

The total number of oranges sold by all shopkeepers together = 2100

sa

3P*(65-X)% +2.5P*(Y+20)% +P*(75-X)%+ 2P*(50-Y)%+1.5P*(Y)% = 2100

rx

4.2P – 0.04PX + 0.02PY = 2100

m

4.2P – 0.04P(K) + 0.02P(2K) = 2100

[Let X = K, So, Y =2K]

4.2P = 2100

P = 500

The difference between the total number of fruits sold by shopkeepers D and E = 2P -1.5P = 0.5P

0.5*500 = 250

Hence, answer is option B.

16. Questions

Let total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper C = ‘P’

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The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper E = 1.5P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A = 2*1.5P = 3P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper D = 2P

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper B = 1.25*2P = 2.5P

From above data, we have the following table:

om
l.c
ai
Now,

The total number of mangoes, apples and oranges sold by a shopkeeper = 100%
gm
For Shopkeeper E,

20 +y +z = 100
@

y + z = 80 and z = 80 – y ............ (1)

h2

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper A

= 100% – 30% – (x+5)% = (65-x)%

is

The percentage of the number of Oranges sold by shopkeeper C

t

= 100% – 40% – (x – 15)% = (75-x)%

sa

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper B

rx

= 100% – 25% – (y+20)% = (55-y)%

m

The percentage of the number of Apples sold by shopkeeper D

= 100% – 35% – ({80-y}-30)% = (15+y)% [Z= 80-Y]

From above calculations we conclude the following table:

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Answer: A

The total number of fruits sold by shopkeeper A = 3P

om
The percentage of the total number of Mangoes sold = 30%

The percentage of the number of rotten Mangoes = (x-15)% of the total number of mangoes sold

l.c
The percentage of the total number of Apples sold = (x+5)%

ai
The percentage of the number of rotten Apple = (x+10)% of the total number of Apples sold

The percentage of the total number of Oranges sold = (65-x)%

gm
The percentage of the number of rotten Oranges = (x+25)% of the total number of Oranges sold

The percentage of the total number of fruits rotten = 100% - 58% = 42%
@

30*(x-15)/100 + (x+5)*(x+10)/100 + (65-x)*(x+25)/100 = 42

h2

30x – 450 + x² + 15x + 50 + 65x – x² – 25x +1625 = 4200

85x = 2975
is

x = 35
t

The ratio of the number of rotten Mangoes to Apples sold by shopkeeper A

sa

3P*30%*20%: 3P*40%*45%
rx

1:3
m

Hence, answer is option A.

17. Questions

Answer: A

Let the initial quantity of mixtures A and B be 20 liters and 25 liters respectively.

Vessel A (honey: milk) = 2:3

Vessel B (honey: milk) = 13:12

Vessel C (honey) = 2/5(20) + 13/25(25) = 21 liters

Vessel C (milk) = 20+25-21 = 24 liters

The total quantity of vessel C = 21+24 = 45 liters

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The total quantity of vessel D = (45/9)*11 = 55 liters

Let the quantity of honey in vessel D is ‘x’ liters

So, the quantity of milk in vessel D = ‘55-x’ liters

(21 + x)/(24+55-x) = 13:7 => 7(21+x) = 13(79-x)

147 + 7x = 1027 – 13x

20x = 880 => x = 44

The required ratio = (44): (55-44) = 44: 11 = 4: 1

Hence, answer is option A.

om
18. Questions

Answer: B

l.c
Let the cost price of the item be Rs. 160

The marked price of the item = 2.5*160 = Rs. 400

ai
400{1- (d)/100}{1-(d+3)/100} = 160{1+(d+10)/100}
gm
(100-d)(97-d) = 40(110+d)

9700 +d² -197d = 4400 +40d

@

d² – 237d +5300 = 0
h2

d2 – 212d – 25d + 5300 = 0

d(d – 212) – 25(d – 212) = 0

is

(d - 25) (d - 212) = 0
t

d = +25, +212
sa

d = 25 and 212 [d = 212 is not possible because if discount is more than 100% then the Loss will occur.]
rx

d = 25
The selling price of the item = 160*1.375*9/11 = Rs. 180
m

Profit % = (180-160)*100/160 = 12.5% profit [d-12.5% = 12.5%]

Hence answer is option B.

19. Questions

Answer: C

The rate of compound interest = 25%

Amount: Interest

For 1st year = (4:5)1 = 4:5

For 2nd year = (4:5)2 = 16:25

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For 3rd year = (4:5)3 = 64:125

All the installments are equal = 125 x (Let)

Then the total remaining amounts = (64/125 + 16/25 +4/5)*125 = (64+80+100/125)*125 = 244

Each installment = (33030-3750)*(125/244) = Rs 15000

Hence, answer is option C.

20. Questions

Answer: D

The present age of Mohit = ‘a+b’ years

om
The present age of Nakul = ‘2a-2b’ years

2a – 2b = 2(a+b) – 32

l.c
b=8

The age of Mohit after ‘a’ years = a+b+a = ‘2a+b’ years

ai
The age of Nakul after ‘b’ years = 2a – 2b +b = ‘2a – b’ years
gm
The difference = (2a+b) – (2a – b) = 2b = 2*8 = 16 years

Hence, answer is option D.

@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

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1. Questions

In the following question, a passage has been given and followed by several questions. You are
required to answer the questions based on the information provided in the passage.

Big black holes, which can have masses up to hundreds of thousands of times that of the sun, are less
common than small black holes, which are often found between five and 100 times that of the sun. There
are still unanswered concerns regarding the genesis and growth of black holes due to the elusiveness of
intermediate-mass black holes (IMBH). Intermediate-mass black holes should be more prevalent if they
form gradually from smaller ones. In contrast, it would contradict what we know about black hole physics
if they are limited to tiny or gigantic sizes, as per the reports of MSN.

Astronomers have been searching for these IMBHs for a long time. Some of the greatest evidence for an

om
IMBH in the Milky Way, notably in the Omega Centauri cluster, has just been revealed by the Hubble
Space Telescope. About 10 million stars reside in Omega Centauri, and Hubble has played a crucial role in
the cataloging of these stars.

l.c
An anomaly was discovered by researchers while cataloging. "We found seven stars that shouldn't be
there," Max Planck Institute for Astronomy lead researcher Maximilian Haberle remarked. These stars

ai
were traveling so quickly that they ought to break free of the cluster completely. The most likely scenario
is that these stars are being pulled toward the center of the galaxy by a large object.
gm
Strong gravitational pulls can only be produced by black holes, which have masses estimated to be at least
8,200 times that of the sun. This categorizes the item firmly inside the IMBH group. Although earlier
research suggested that there might be an IMBH in Omega Centauri, this new data is the strongest to date.
@

It implies the existence of a close-by IMBH, which may be essential for researching the evolution of black
holes.
h2

As per the reports of MSN, the James Webb Space Telescope will now be used by researchers to study this
black hole in more detail. With the use of this cutting-edge telescope, it will be possible to pinpoint the
is

IMBH's precise mass and location, shedding light on both its characteristics and the larger processes
behind black hole formation.
t
sa

Which type of black holes is less common according to the passage?

a. Small black holes

rx

b. Intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs)

m

c. Big black holes

d. Mini black holes

e. None of these

2. Questions

What recent discovery was made by the Hubble Space Telescope in the Omega Centauri cluster?

a. A new type of black hole

b. Seven stars traveling at high speeds

c. An anomaly in star formation

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d. The presence of multiple small black holes

e. None of these

3. Questions

What can be inferred about the significance of the newly discovered IMBH in Omega Centauri?

a. It is irrelevant to black hole research

b. It confirms previous findings of IMBHs in the region

c. It provides crucial new evidence for the existence of IMBHs.

d. It contradicts existing theories about black hole sizes

om
e. None of these

l.c
4. Questions

Why is the discovery of the IMBH in Omega Centauri important for the study of black holes?

ai
a. It challenges the current understanding of black hole formation.
gm
b. It provides insights into the formation and growth of black holes

c. It suggests that black holes are smaller than previously thought

@

d. It indicates that black holes are only found in distant galaxies

e. None of these
h2

5. Questions
is

What is the purpose of using the James Webb Space Telescope according to the passage?
t

a. To catalog stars in Omega Centauri

sa

b. To pinpoint the IMBH's precise mass and location

rx

c. To search for new galaxies

d. To replace the Hubble Space Telescope

m

e. None of these

6. Questions

What is a synonym for "elusiveness" as used in the passage?

a. Clarity

b. Obscurity

c. Precision

d. Simplicit

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e. None of these

7. Questions

What is the antonym of "prevalent" as used in the passage?

a. Common

b. Abundant

c. Rare

d. Widespread

e. None of these

om
8. Questions

l.c
Rearrange the following six sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F) in the proper sequence to form
a meaningful paragraph; then answer the questions given below them.

ai
A). Assuming that all these reasons are true, the fact (A) remains that there is an (B) initiate need to
check the (C) accelerated costs and (D) urgent suitable measures.
gm
B). Some people attribute it to the increasing greediness among the medicos.

C). The impact of these (A) measures will be (B) visible only after a (C) considerable passage of (D)
@

time.

D). Healthcare costs have been skyrocketing in our country.

h2

E). The measures include yoga classes with (A) exercises on physical and mental (B) emphasis and also
(C) habits in food (D) Change.
is

F). Certain others (A) feel that it is because of (B) drastic changes in people's (C) habits and eating (D)
t

lifestyle.
sa

In Sentence A, certain words are in bold and numbered from A to D, which are the possible pairs to
be interchanged. Choose the pair(s) of words that need(s) to be interchanged to make the sentence
rx

grammatically correct and meaningful.

m

a. Only A-C

b. B-C & A-D

c. Only B-D

d. A-B & C-D

e. No correction required

9. Questions

In Sentence E, certain words are in bold and numbered from A to D, which are the possible pairs to
be interchanged. Choose the pair(s) of words that need(s) to be interchanged to make the sentence
grammatically correct and meaningful.

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a. Only A-C

b. B-C & A-D

c. Only B-D

d. A-B & C-D

e. No correction required

10. Questions

In Sentence F, certain words are in bold and numbered from A to D, which are the possible pairs to
be interchanged. Choose the pair(s) of words that need(s) to be interchanged to make the sentence

om
grammatically correct and meaningful.

a. Only C-D

l.c
b. B-C & A-D

c. Only B-D

ai
d. A-B & C-D
gm
e. No correction required

11. Questions
@

Which of the following combinations is the combination of two consecutive statements after the
correct rearrangement?
h2

a. DF
is

b. FE
t

c. AC
sa

d. FA

e. None of these
rx

12. Questions
m

Which of the following would be the Second sentence?

a. A

b. B

c. C

d. D

e. E

13. Questions

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Two statements are given which are grammatically and contextually correct. Connect them by
choosing the word given below the statements in the best possible way without changing the
intended meaning. Choose the best possible option as your answer accordingly from the options to
form a correct, coherent sentence.

I). You need to finalize the contract with the client.

II). Review all terms and conditions carefully.

A). For finalizing

B). When finalizing

C). In finalizing

om
a. Only A

b. Only B

l.c
c. Only A & B

d. All three

ai
e. None of these
gm
14. Questions

I). You are planning to host a conference.

@

II). Arrange for guest speakers and venue.

h2

A). While hosting

B). To host
is

C). Upon hosting

t
sa

a. Only A

b. Only B
rx

c. Only A & C
m

d. All three

e. None of these

15. Questions

I). You need to update your software.

II). Check for compatibility with your operating system.

A). When updating

B). To ensure

C). While updating

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a. Only A

b. Only B

c. Only A & C

d. All three

e. None of these

16. Questions

In each question below, words have been highlighted. These words used might be correct or may be
opposite/wrong in usage. You must read the given sentences carefully and choose the option with

om
the opposite used word as your answer.

Thoughtful

l.c
1). She gave a thoughtful gift that perfectly suited her friend's interests and needs.

2). His thoughtful comments during the meeting demonstrated his deep understanding of the topic.

ai
3). His careless remarks showed a lack of thoughtfulness and consideration for others.
gm
a. Only 1

b. Only 2
@

c. Only 3

d. Both 1 & 2
h2

e. None of these
is

17. Questions
t

Diligent
sa

1). The diligent student studied hard every day to ensure she understood the material thoroughly.
rx

2). Her lack of effort and disregard for deadlines made it clear that she was not diligent.
3). His diligent work ethic earned him a promotion and the respect of his peers.
m

a. Only 1

b. Only 2

c. Only 3

d. Both 1 & 2

e. None of these

18. Questions

Courageous

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1). His fearful reaction to the emergency revealed that he was not courageous.

2). Her courageous stance against injustice inspired many people in the community.

3). The firefighter made a courageous decision to enter the burning building to save lives.

a. Only 1

b. Only 2

c. Only 3

d. Both 1 & 2

e. None of these

om
19. Questions

Generous

l.c
1). The generous donation from the foundation helped build the new library.

ai
2). She was generous with her time, always willing to help others in need.

3). His selfish behavior and reluctance to share showed that he was not generous.
gm
a. Only 1

b. Only 2
@

c. Only 3
h2

d. Both 1 & 2

e. None of these
is

20. Questions
t
sa

Innovative

1). The company's reluctance to embrace new technologies showed a lack of innovative spirit.
rx

2). Her innovative approach to teaching engaged students and improved learning outcomes.
m

3). The startup's innovative solution addressed a long-standing problem in a novel way.

a. Only 1

b. Only 2

c. Only 3

d. Both 1 & 2

e. None of these

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Explanations:
1. Questions

Answer: C

The passage states that big black holes, which have masses up to hundreds of thousands of times that of the
sun, are less common than small black holes.

2. Questions

Answer: B

The passage notes that researchers found seven stars in Omega Centauri that were traveling so quickly they

om
should break free of the cluster, suggesting the presence of a large object.

3. Questions

l.c
Answer: C

The passage indicates that the new data is the strongest evidence to date for an IMBH in Omega Centauri,

ai
which is significant for understanding black hole evolution.

4. Questions
gm
Answer: B

The passage suggests that the discovery of the IMBH could be essential for researching the evolution and
@

formation of black holes.

h2

5. Questions

Answer: B
is

The passage mentions that the James Webb Space Telescope will be used to study the IMBH in detail,
including determining its mass and location.
t
sa

6. Questions

Answer: B
rx

"Elusiveness" refers to the quality of being hard to grasp or define, which is synonymous with "obscurity."
m

7. Questions

Answer: C

"Prevalent" means widespread or common, while "rare" is its antonym, indicating something that is
infrequent or uncommon.

8. Questions
Answer: C

The corrected sentence is:

Assuming that all these reasons are true, the fact remains that there is an urgent need to check the
accelerated costs and initiate suitable measures.

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9. Questions

Answer: D

The corrected sentence is:

The measures include yoga classes with emphasis on physical and mental exercises and also change in
food habits.

10. Questions

Answer: A

The corrected sentence is:

om
Certain others feel that it is because of drastic changes in people's lifestyle and eating habits.

11. Questions

l.c
Answer: D

The final arrangement is: DBFAEC.

ai
The paragraph begins by introducing the central issue: the rapid increase in healthcare costs in the country.
Sentence D sets the stage for discussing the causes and potential solutions to this problem.
gm
Next in Sentence B, the paragraph explores one possible cause of the rising healthcare costs. Some people
believe that the growing greed among medical professionals is to blame. This explanation adds a human
factor to the problem, suggesting that the motivations of those in the healthcare industry might be
@

contributing to higher costs.

h2

Following the first explanation, another perspective is introduced. Sentence F suggests that changes in
lifestyle and eating habits are also responsible for the increase in healthcare costs. This broadens the scope
is

of the problem, indicating that it may not be solely due to the behavior of medical professionals but also
related to societal changes.
t

Sentence A acknowledges the validity of the previously mentioned reasons and emphasizes the urgency of
sa

addressing the escalating healthcare costs. It acts as a transition from identifying the causes to discussing
the necessary actions to mitigate the problem. Specific solutions are then proposed. Sentence E details
rx

some measures that could help address the issue, such as promoting yoga classes and encouraging changes
in food habits. These suggestions align with the earlier point about lifestyle changes being a contributing
m

factor, offering practical steps to counteract those changes.

Finally, the paragraph concludes by setting realistic expectations about the proposed solutions. It
acknowledges that while these measures may be effective, their benefits will only become apparent over
time. Sentence C helps manage expectations and reinforces the idea that solving the problem will require
patience and sustained effort.

12. Questions

Answer: B

The final arrangement is: DBFAEC.

The paragraph begins by introducing the central issue: the rapid increase in healthcare costs in the country.

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Sentence D sets the stage for discussing the causes and potential solutions to this problem.

Next in Sentence B, the paragraph explores one possible cause of the rising healthcare costs. Some people
believe that the growing greed among medical professionals is to blame. This explanation adds a human
factor to the problem, suggesting that the motivations of those in the healthcare industry might be
contributing to higher costs.

Following the first explanation, another perspective is introduced. Sentence F suggests that changes in
lifestyle and eating habits are also responsible for the increase in healthcare costs. This broadens the scope
of the problem, indicating that it may not be solely due to the behavior of medical professionals but also
related to societal changes.

Sentence A acknowledges the validity of the previously mentioned reasons and emphasizes the urgency of

om
addressing the escalating healthcare costs. It acts as a transition from identifying the causes to discussing
the necessary actions to mitigate the problem. Specific solutions are then proposed. Sentence E details
some measures that could help address the issue, such as promoting yoga classes and encouraging changes

l.c
in food habits. These suggestions align with the earlier point about lifestyle changes being a contributing
factor, offering practical steps to counteract those changes.

ai
Finally, the paragraph concludes by setting realistic expectations about the proposed solutions. It
acknowledges that while these measures may be effective, their benefits will only become apparent over
gm
time. Sentence C helps manage expectations and reinforces the idea that solving the problem will require
patience and sustained effort.

13. Questions
@

Answer: B
h2

The phrase "When finalizing" appropriately combines the sentences:

"When finalizing the contract with the client, review all terms and conditions carefully."
is

14. Questions
t
sa

Answer: B

The phrase "To host" appropriately combines the sentences:

rx

"To host a conference, arrange for guest speakers and venue."

m

15. Questions

Answer: C

Both "When updating" and "While updating" fit contextually:

"When updating your software, check for compatibility with your operating system."

"While updating your software, check for compatibility with your operating system."

16. Questions

Answer: C

Sentences 1 and 2 describe actions that show consideration and care, embodying thoughtfulness. Sentence
3 describes careless remarks that lack consideration, indicating a lack of thoughtfulness.

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17. Questions

Answer: B

Sentences 1 and 3 describe individuals who are hardworking and meticulous, embodying diligence.
Sentence 2 describes someone who lacks effort and misses deadlines, indicating a lack of diligence.

18. Questions

Answer: A

Sentences 2 and 3 describe actions or stances that involve bravery and facing danger, embodying courage.
Sentence 1 describes a fearful reaction that shows a lack of courage, indicating the opposite of courageous.

19. Questions

om
Answer: C

Sentences 1 and 2 describe acts of giving and sharing, embodying generosity. Sentence 3 describes

l.c
behavior that is selfish and unwilling to share, indicating a lack of generosity.

20. Questions

ai
Answer: A
gm
Sentences 2 and 3 describe solutions or approaches that involve creativity and new ideas, embodying
innovation. Sentence 1 describes reluctance to adopt new technologies, indicating a lack of innovation.
@
h2
t is
sa
rx
m

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