Scribd
Upload
7 views

Law and Risk Management Question Answer Discussion 2

Uploaded by

adhikaryrajdeep260
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
7 views

Law and Risk Management Question Answer Discussion 2

Uploaded by

adhikaryrajdeep260
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Write and explain in details about the principles of Law of Torts ?

How would you identify the risks involved in an event

Principles of Law of Torts


The Law of Torts is a branch of civil law that deals with wrongful
acts or omissions that cause harm or injury to individuals or
organizations. The principles of Law of Torts are based on the
concept of liability for damages or injuries caused by one's actions or
omissions.

Key Principles of Law of Torts


1. Duty of Care: A person has a duty to take reasonable care to avoid
causing harm or injury to others.
2. Breach of Duty: A person who fails to fulfill their duty of care can
be held liable for damages or injuries caused.
3. Causation: There must be a direct causal link between the breach of
duty and the harm or injury caused.
4. Damages: The plaintiff must have suffered damages or injuries as a
result of the defendant's breach of duty.
5. Remoteness: The harm or injury caused must not be too remote or
unforeseeable.

Types of Torts
1. Negligence: Failure to take reasonable care to avoid causing harm
or injury to others.
2. Intentional Torts: Deliberate acts that cause harm or injury to
others, such as assault or battery.
3. Strict Liability: Liability for harm or injury caused by a product or
activity, regardless of fault or negligence.

Identifying Risks Involved in an Event


To identify the risks involved in an event, consider the following
steps:

Step 1: Hazard Identification


- Identify potential hazards or risks associated with the event.
- Consider factors such as the venue, equipment, and activities
involved.

Step 2: Risk Assessment


- Assess the likelihood and potential impact of each identified hazard.
- Consider factors such as the number of attendees, the type of
activities, and the potential for injury or damage.

Step 3: Risk Control


- Implement measures to control or mitigate the identified risks.
- Consider factors such as safety protocols, emergency procedures,
and insurance coverage.

Step 4: Monitoring and Review


- Continuously monitor and review the risks associated with the event.
- Update risk assessments and control measures as necessary.
Example: Identifying Risks in a Music Festival
- Hazard identification: Potential hazards include crowd control, stage
collapse, and electrical shock.
- Risk assessment: The likelihood of crowd control issues is high,
while the potential impact of stage collapse is severe.
- Risk control: Implement crowd control measures, such as barriers
and security personnel, and ensure that the stage is designed and
constructed to withstand wind and weather conditions.
- Monitoring and review: Continuously monitor crowd behavior and
stage conditions, and update risk assessments and control measures as
necessary.

Conclusion
The principles of Law of Torts provide a framework for
understanding liability for damages or injuries caused by one's actions
or omissions. By identifying and assessing risks involved in an event,
individuals and organizations can take steps to mitigate or control
those risks and minimize the potential for harm or injury.
What are the categories of Tort ? Explain each one of them in
details ?
Categories of Tort
Torts can be categorized into several types, each with its own distinct
characteristics and elements. Here are the main categories of tort:

1. Intentional Torts
Intentional torts are deliberate acts that cause harm or injury to others.
They can be further divided into several subcategories:

- Assault: A threat or attempt to cause harm or injury to another


person.
- Battery: Physical contact with another person without their consent.
- False Imprisonment: Restricting another person's freedom of
movement without their consent.
- Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress: Deliberate acts that
cause emotional harm or distress to another person.

2. Negligent Torts
Negligent torts occur when a person fails to take reasonable care to
avoid causing harm or injury to others. They can be further divided
into several subcategories:

- Negligence: Failure to take reasonable care to avoid causing harm or


injury to others.
- Gross Negligence: A reckless or deliberate disregard for the safety
and well-being of others.
- Comparative Negligence: A situation where both parties are partially
responsible for the harm or injury caused.

3. Strict Liability Torts


Strict liability torts occur when a person is held liable for harm or
injury caused by a product or activity, regardless of fault or
negligence. They can be further divided into several subcategories:
- Product Liability: Liability for harm or injury caused by a defective
or unsafe product.
- Ultrahazardous Activities: Liability for harm or injury caused by
activities that are inherently hazardous or dangerous.

4. Premises Liability Torts


Premises liability torts occur when a property owner or occupier fails
to take reasonable care to ensure the safety of visitors or guests. They
can be further divided into several subcategories:

- Slip and Fall: Liability for harm or injury caused by a slip or fall on
someone else's property.
- Trespasser Liability: Liability for harm or injury caused to
trespassers on someone else's property.

5. Economic Torts
Economic torts occur when a person suffers financial loss or damage
as a result of another person's actions or omissions. They can be
further divided into several subcategories:

- Fraud: Liability for harm or injury caused by deceitful or dishonest


actions.
- Interference with Contract: Liability for harm or injury caused by
interference with a contractual relationship.
6. Defamation Torts
Defamation torts occur when a person suffers harm or injury to their
reputation as a result of another person's actions or omissions. They
can be further divided into several subcategories:

- Libel: Written or published statements that harm or injure a person's


reputation.
- Slander: Spoken statements that harm or injure a person's reputation.

Conclusion
Each category of tort has its own distinct characteristics and elements.
Understanding these categories can help individuals and organizations
navigate the complex world of tort law and take steps to minimize
their liability for harm or injury caused to others.
Which type of documentary evidences are required when a sport
person join a team ? State the differences between physical
evidence & documentary evidence.
Documentary Evidence Required for a Sport Person Joining a Team
When a sport person joins a team, several types of documentary
evidence are required to complete the registration and ensure
compliance with relevant regulations. Some of the key documentary
evidence required include:

1. Contract or Agreement: A written contract or agreement between


the sport person and the team, outlining the terms and conditions of
their employment or participation.
2. Identification Documents: Proof of identity, such as a passport,
driver's license, or national ID card.
3. Medical Certificate: A medical certificate from a qualified doctor,
confirming the sport person's fitness to participate in the sport.
4. Clearance Certificate: A clearance certificate from the sport
person's previous team or organization, confirming that they are free
from any contractual or disciplinary obligations.
5. Registration Form: A completed registration form, providing
details about the sport person's personal and sporting background.

Differences between Physical Evidence and Documentary Evidence


Physical evidence and documentary evidence are two distinct types of
evidence used in various contexts, including sports and law.

Physical Evidence
Physical evidence refers to tangible objects or materials that can be
seen, touched, or examined. Examples of physical evidence include:

- Equipment or gear used in a sport


- Clothing or uniforms worn by athletes
- Medical equipment or devices used to treat injuries
- Physical samples or specimens related to a case or investigation

Documentary Evidence
Documentary evidence, on the other hand, refers to written or
recorded information that provides evidence or proof of a fact or
circumstance. Examples of documentary evidence include:
- Contracts or agreements
- Identification documents
- Medical certificates
- Registration forms
- Witness statements or testimony
- Video or audio recordings

Key Differences
The key differences between physical evidence and documentary
evidence are:

- Tangible vs. Intangible: Physical evidence is tangible and can be


seen or touched, while documentary evidence is intangible and
consists of written or recorded information.
- Form: Physical evidence is typically in the form of objects or
materials, while documentary evidence is in the form of written or
recorded documents.
- Purpose: Physical evidence is often used to prove a fact or
circumstance through direct observation or examination, while
documentary evidence is used to provide written or recorded proof of
a fact or circumstance.

Conclusion
In conclusion, documentary evidence plays a crucial role in the
registration and participation of sport persons in teams. Understanding
the differences between physical evidence and documentary evidence
is essential in various contexts, including sports and law.

You might also like