G8 Diagnostic Test
G8 Diagnostic Test
“The Amazon rainforest, often called the ‘lungs of the Earth,’ produces about 20% of the
world’s oxygen. It is home to a vast variety of plants and animals, many of which are not found
anywhere else. Unfortunately, deforestation threatens the balance of this ecosystem.
Thousands of acres of forest are cut down each year, largely due to agriculture and cattle
ranching. This deforestation affects not only the local wildlife but also contributes to climate
change worldwide.”
1. The Amazon rainforest is often referred to as:
a) The lungs of the Earth b) The heart of the world
c) The river of life d) The world’s garden
2. The Amazon rainforest produces approximately how much of the world’s oxygen?
a) 10% b) 15%
c) 20% d) 25%
3. Which of the following is a major reason for deforestation in the Amazon?
a) Tourism b) Cattle ranching
c) Urban development d) Mining
4. What is one impact of deforestation mentioned in the text?
a) It improves climate worldwide b) It affects only the local wildlife
c) It contributes to climate change worldwide d) It has no global impact
5. What does the word “vast” mean in the context of the text?
a) Small and limited b) Large and extensive
c) Unchanging d) Narrow
Good luck!