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Active_Passive_Voice

The document explains the differences between active and passive voice in sentence construction. Active voice emphasizes the doer of the action, while passive voice focuses on the receiver of the action, often making sentences less direct. It includes examples and exercises for converting active sentences to passive voice.

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Gadde Sree Ramnath
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1 views2 pages

Active_Passive_Voice

The document explains the differences between active and passive voice in sentence construction. Active voice emphasizes the doer of the action, while passive voice focuses on the receiver of the action, often making sentences less direct. It includes examples and exercises for converting active sentences to passive voice.

Uploaded by

Gadde Sree Ramnath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Notes on Active and Passive Voice

1. Active Voice
In active voice, the subject performs the action expressed by the verb. It makes sentences
clear and direct.

Example:

- The teacher explained the lesson.

2. Passive Voice
In passive voice, the subject receives the action rather than performing it. It is often used
when the doer of the action is unknown or less important.

Example:

- The lesson was explained by the teacher.

Comparison: Active vs. Passive Voice


Aspect Active Voice Passive Voice

Focus On the doer (subject) On the receiver (object)

Verb Form Uses standard verb forms Uses "to be" + past
participle

Clarity More direct and clear Less direct, sometimes


wordy

Example She wrote a letter. A letter was written by her.

Examples:
Active Voice Passive Voice

The chef cooked the meal. The meal was cooked by the chef.

They will complete the project. The project will be completed by them.

She is painting a picture. A picture is being painted by her.

Exercise: Convert Active to Passive Voice


1. The dog chased the cat.

2. The manager approved the request.


3. She will complete the assignment.

4. They are watching a movie.

5. The students wrote the report.

Answers:
1. The cat was chased by the dog.

2. The request was approved by the manager.

3. The assignment will be completed by her.

4. A movie is being watched by them.

5. The report was written by the students.

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