The document outlines key historical milestones and principles of the National Plumbing Code in the Philippines, including the establishment of the plumbing profession in the 17th century and the recognition of the Plumbing Trade in 1902. It details the 22 basic principles of plumbing, emphasizing safe water supply, proper sanitation, and the installation of plumbing fixtures. Additionally, it provides information on significant figures and legislation related to plumbing in the Philippines.
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GROUP 4 (0819)
The document outlines key historical milestones and principles of the National Plumbing Code in the Philippines, including the establishment of the plumbing profession in the 17th century and the recognition of the Plumbing Trade in 1902. It details the 22 basic principles of plumbing, emphasizing safe water supply, proper sanitation, and the installation of plumbing fixtures. Additionally, it provides information on significant figures and legislation related to plumbing in the Philippines.
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GROUP 4 (0819) – NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE
30 Questions - Identification
1. When is the birth of the plumbing profession in the Philippines?
17th century 2. What trade was duly recognized by the government in 1902? Plumbing Trade 3. Who is the first Chief of the Division of Plumbing Construction and Inspection in the Philippines? Master Plumber John F. Hass 4. NAMPAP stands for? National Master Plumbers Association of the Philippines 5. What Republic Act is known as the "PLUMBING LAW OF THE PHILIPPINES"? Republic Act 1378 or R.A. 1378 6. The president who signed the "PLUMBING LAW OF THE PHILIPPINES"? President Ramon Magsaysay 7. NAWASA stands for? National Waterworks and Sewerage Authority 8. It is the First Amendment to the National Plumbing Code that was approved, which effected the inclusion of what plumbing material? Asbestos-Cement Pipe 9. Who spearheaded the updating of the Revised National Plumbing Code? President Jaime M. Cabase 10. What school did they introduce the Curriculum for Plumbing Engineering which was approved by the Board of Examiners for Master Plumbers and the NAMPAP? FEATI University 11. Who signed and approved the pursuant to Section 4 of R.A. 1378 known as the Plumbing Law in December 21, 1999? President Joseph Estrada 12. How many basic principles does the Revised National Plumbing Code of the Philippines has? 22, 22 Basic Principles, or 22 Principles 13. What basic principle is “All premises intended for human habitation, occupancy or use shall be provided with a supply of pure and wholesome water, neither connected with unsafe water supplies nor subject to hazards of backflow or back- siphonage.”? Principle 1 14. What principle is “Plumbing fixtures, devices and appurtenances shall be supplied with water in sufficient volume and at pressure adequate to enable them to function satisfactorily and without undue noise under all normal conditions of use.” Principle 2 15. What principle is “Plumbing shall be designed and adjusted to use the minimum quantity of water consistent with proper performance and cleaning.” Principle 3 16. What principle is “Devices for heating and storing water shall be so designed and installed as to prevent dangers from explosion through overheating.” Principle 4 17. What principle is “Every building having plumbing fixtures installed and intended for human habitation, occupancy or use on premises abutting on a street, alley or easement where there is a public sewer, shall be connected to the sewer system.” Principle 5 18. What principle is “Each family dwelling unit on premises abutting on a sewer or with a private sewage-disposal system shall have at least one water closet and one kitchen-type sink. Further, a lavatory and bathtub or shower shall be installed to meet the basic requirements of sanitation and personal hygiene.” Principle 6 19. What principle is “Plumbing fixtures shall be made of smooth non-absorbent material, free from concealed fouling surfaces and shall be located in ventilated enclosures.” Principle 7 20. What principle is “The drainage system shall be designed, constructed and maintained to safeguard against fouling, deposit of solids, clogging and with adequate cleanouts so arranged that the pipes may be readily cleaned.” Principle 8 21. What principle is “All pipings of plumbing systems shall be of durable NAMPAP- APPROVED materials, free form defective workmanship, designed and constructed by Registered Master Plumbers to ensure satisfactory service.” Principle 9 22. What principle is “Each fixture directly connected to the drainage system shall be equipped with a water-sealed trap.” Principle 10 23. What principle is “The drainage piping system shall be designed to provide adequate circulation of air free from siphonage, aspiration or forcing of trap seals under ordinary use.” Principle 11 24. What principle is “Vent terminals shall extend to the outer air and installed to preempt clogging and the return of foul air to the building.” Principle 12 25. What principle is “Plumbing systems shall be subjected to such tests to effectively disclose all leaks and defects in the workmanship.” Principle 13 26. What principle is “No substance which will clog the pipes, produce explosive mixture destroy the pipes or their joints or interfere unduly with the sewage- disposal process shall be allowed to enter the building drainage system.” Principle 14 27. What principle is “Proper protection shall be provided to prevent contamination of food, water, sterile goods and similar materials by backflow of sewage. When necessary, the fixture, device or appliance shall be connected indirectly with the building drainage system.” Principle 15 28. What principle is “No water closet shall be located in a room or compartment which is not properly lighted and ventilated.” Principle 16 29. What principle is “If water closets or other plumbing fixtures are installed in buildings where there is no sewer within a reasonable distance, suitable provision shall be made for disposing of the building sewage by some accepted method of sewage treatment and disposal, such as a septic tank.” Principle 17 30. What principle is “Where a plumbing drainage system may be subject to backflow of sewage, suitable provision shall be made to prevent its overflow in the building.” Principle 18 31. What principle is “Plumbing systems shall be maintained in serviceable condition by Registered Master Plumbers.” Principle 19 32. What principle is “All plumbing fixtures shall be installed properly spaced, to be accessible for their intended use.” Principle 20 33. What principle is “Plumbing shall be installed by Registered Master Plumbers with due regard to the preservation of the strength of structural members and the prevention of damage to walls and other surfaces through fixture usage.” Principle 21 34. What principle is “Sewage or other waste from a plumbing system which may be deleterious to surface or sub-surface waters shall not be discharged into the ground or into any waterway, unless first rendered innocuous through subjection to some acceptable form of treatment.”? Principle 22 35. The horizontal drainage pipes shall be run in practical alignments and at a uniform slope between manholes of not less than how many mm/m? 20 mm/m 36. Vertical installation of double sanitary tees may be used when the barrel of the fitting is at least how many pipe sizes larger than the largest side inlet? 2 37. Section 304 states that “All plumbing fixtures, drains, appurtenances and appliances used to receive or discharge liquid waste or sewage, shall be connected properly to the ________ of the building and premises, in accordance with the requirements of this code.”. Drainage System 38. Section 305.2 states that “When a Public or Private Sewer is not available for use, excreta drainage piping from buildings and premises shall be connected to an approved _____________.”. Private Sewage Disposal System 39. Section 311.7 states that “All valves, pipes and fittings shall be installed in correct relationship to the direction of ________.”. Flow 40. Plumbing fixtures shall be manufactured of dense, durable, non-absorbent materials and must have smooth impervious surfaces, free from unnecessary concealed fouling surfaces. Except as permitted elsewhere in this code. all fixtures shall conform in quality and design to nationally recognized applicable standards or to other approved standards acceptable to the Administrative Authority. Quality of Fixtures 41. It may be made of soapstone, chemical stoneware or may be lined with lead, copper base alloy, nickel-copper alloy, corrosion-resisting steel or other materials especially suited for the use which the fixture is intended. Special-use fixtures 42. Section 404.1 states that all plumbing fixtures other than water closets and siphon action washdown or blowout urinals, shall be equipped with approved strainers having an approved waterway area. The strainers serving shower drains shall have waterway equivalent to the area of the tailpiece. Strainers 43. Section 404.2 states that the fixtures having concealed slip joint connections shall be provided with an access panel or utility at least 0.3 meters in its least dimension and arranged so that the connections are readily accessible for inspection and repair. Connections 44. Section 407.1 states that the plumbing fixture shall be installed in a manner to provide easy access for repair and cleaning. Where practical, all pipes from fixtures shall be run parallel and dose to the nearest wall or building line. Cleaning 45. Section 407.6 states that the supply lines or fittings for every plumbing fixture shall be installed to prevent backflow. Supply Fittings 46. Section 601 states that “Each plumbing fixture shall be provided with an adequate supply of _____________, so arranged as to flush and keep same in clean and healthful conditions without danger of backflow or cross-connection.” Potable running water 47. It is a device that includes a body, a check valve, and an atmospheric opening to prevent backflow as stated in Section 603.2.1. Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker 48. It comprises two independently functioning check valves, four test cocks with connectors, and two isolation gate valves as stated in Section 603.2.3. Double Check Valve Backflow Prevention Assembly 49. It includes a loaded air inlet valve, an internally loaded check valve, two test cocks, and two isolation gate valves as stated Section 603.2.4. Pressure Vacuum Breaker Backflow Prevention Assembly 50. It features two independently functioning check valves, a differential pressure relief valve, four test cocks, and two isolation gate valves as stated in Section 603.2.5. Reduced Pressure Principle Backflow Prevention Assembly