Reading Town 1_Answer Key
Reading Town 1_Answer Key
Part 1 Part 2
Unit 2 The Origins of Names: A Wheel and a Tuba Unit 7 Environmental Issues: Water
Lesson 1 Ferris’s Ferris Wheel Lesson 1 Watering the Great Plains
Lesson 2 Sousa’s New Tuba Lesson 2 Farming without Soil
Review Connecting Lesson 1 & Lesson 2 Review Connecting Lesson 1 & Lesson 2
Unit 3 Technology: The Microworld Unit 8 People and Culture: The Zulu
Lesson 1 A Little Look Lesson 1 Great Warriors
Lesson 2 A Cloud of Hope and Danger Lesson 2 Clever Jackal Gets Away
Review Connecting Lesson 1 & Lesson 2 Review Connecting Lesson 1 & Lesson 2
Unit 5 Arts: J.R.R. Tolkien Unit 10 A “How-to” Guide: Buying Fresh Food
Warm up
p 11
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 12
A B
The answers may vary. 1 extinct
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 region
the students for reading the passage. 3 mammal
4 philosopher
(For your information: The colored lions show where lions live now. The grey 5 as well as
lions show where lions lived in the past.) 6 the rest
7 century
8 firearms
2. During Reading
p. 14~16
A B C D
1b 10,000 Lions lived all around the world. 1a 1b
2a 2,500 Lions were common in Eastern Europe, The 2c 2b
3c Middle East, Asia and most of Africa.
4b 300 BC Lions were rare in Europe.
5a Until 500 AD Lions lived in Palestine. E F
th
10 century The last lions in Europe disappeared. 1c 1b
th
18 century Lions disappeared from the rest of Central Asia 2b 2b
after the arrival of firearms.
3. After Reading
p. 17
A-1 A-2 B C
1 extinct region The answers may vary. The answers may
2 mammals extinct (This section is a student-led vary.
3 century as well as pair or small group discussion
8 as well as
1. Pre-Reading
p. 18
A B
The answers may vary. 1 unfortunately 2 contact
This section is a teacher-led small group 3 companionship 4 breed
discussion. It is designed to prepare the 5 sufficiently 6 according to
students for reading the passage. 7 association 8 professional
2. During Reading
p. 20~22
A B C D
1c B-1: 1 b 2c 1a 1c
2b 2b 2a
3b B-2 (the answers can be in any order) E F
4b 1. not expensive 1. expensive 1c 1b
5c 2 may live inside with their owners 2. cannot be trusted 2c
3. play safely 3. still want to attack and bite
4. look very cute 4. must live in a cage
3. After Reading
p. 23
A-1 A-2 B C
1 breed 1 association The answers may vary. The answers
2 association 2 contact (This section is a student-led may vary.
3 companionship 3 companionship pair or small group discussion
8 sufficiently
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 25
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1b Down Across
2c 1. firearms 5. the rest of
3a 2. century 6. professional
4a 3. philosopher 7. companionship
5c 4. sufficiently 8. mammals
6a
7b
8c
Warm up
p 27
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 28
A B
The answers may vary. 1 observation
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 landmark
the students for reading the passage. 3 steel
4 appear
(For your information: The picture shows a Ferris wheel.) 5 engineering
6 advanced
7 take apart
8 steam
2. During Reading
p. 30~32
A B C D
1a B-1: 1d 2a 1b 1b
2c 2c 2c
3c B-2 (1)
4a City Paris Chicago
5a Centerpiece Eiffel Tower Ferris Wheel E F
B-2 (2) 1b 1c
Location Chicago Singapore Beijing 2c
Year 1893 2008 Not completed yet
Height 80m 165m 208m
8 steam
1. Pre-Reading
p. 34
A B
The answers may vary. 1 upright 2 connection
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is 3 existence 4 conduct
designed to prepare the students for reading the passage. 5 audience 6 narrow
(For your information: This activity is called “marching” or 7 wrap 8 composer
“playing in a marching band”.)
2. During Reading
p. 36~38
A B C D
1b B-1 1a 1b
2c 1a 2c 2c
3a B-2 E F
4a narrow, upright large, wide, forward facing 1b 1b
5b up and away from the audience directly to the audience’s ears 2c
3. After Reading
p. 39
A-1 A-2 B C
1 connection 1 connection The answers may vary. The answers
2 conduct 2 upright (This section is a student- may vary.
3 narrow 3 existence led pair or small group
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 41
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1a 5b Down Across
2b 6c 1. conduct 1. composer
3a 7a 2. wrap 5. steel
4c 8c 3. engineering 6. existence
4. steam 7. landmark
Warm up
p 43
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 44
A B
The answers may vary. 1 rapid
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to 2 accomplishment
prepare the students for reading the passage. 3 detail
4 fundamental
(For your information: The machine in the picture is a microscope.) 5 multiple
6 progress
7 discover
8 magnify
2. During Reading
p. 46~48
A B C D
1c B-1 1b 1b
2b 1d 2b 2c
3c B-2 E F
4a A magnifying glass was created. A microscope was developed. 1b 1b
5a Scientists could see small Scientists could see even 2a
things. smaller things.
A new understanding of the A fundamental understanding
world began. of our world began.
8 details
1. Pre-Reading
p. 50
A B
The answers may vary. 1 patient
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 decision
the students for reading the passage. 3 disease
4 surround
(For your information: The picture shows some kind of glass machine or 5 repair
robot. The red doughnut shaped objects are red blood cells) 6 purpose
7 risk
8 suffer
2. During Reading
p. 52~54
A B C D
1c B-1 1c 1a
2b 1b 2a 2a 2b
3c B-2
4a Using nanorobots for good Nanorobots may be a E F
5c purposes may be the solution dangerous risk. 1b 1c
to many of today’s problems. 2b
8 repair
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 57
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1c Down Across
2b 1. purpose 5. multiple
3b 2. surround 6. fundamental
4a 3. detail 7. disease
5a 4. decision 8. risks
6b
7c
8b
9a
Warm up
p 59
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 60
A B
The answers may vary. 1 muscle
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 appreciate
the students for reading the passage. 3 maximum
4 proper
5 quality
6 require
7 atmosphere
8 combine
2. During Reading
p. 62~64
A B C D
1b B-1 1a 1b
2a 1c 2a 2b
3c B-2 E F
4a Weightlifters: 1, 3, 6 1b 1a
5c Coaches: 5
G
Audience: 2, 4
1a
8 atmosphere
1. Pre-Reading
p. 66
A B
The answers may vary. 1 workload
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to 2 cautious
prepare the students for reading the passage. 3 look forward to
4 previous
(For your information: Jang Mi-ran is a Korean weightlifter.) 5 monitor
6 declare
7 accept
8 manage
2. During Reading
p. 68~70
A B C D
1c B-1 1a 1c
2a Name: Jang Mi-ran 2c 2a
3c
Job: Weightlifter
4b
Personality: Modest
5a
Awards: gold medal, 2008 Olympics E F
World records: snatch-140kg, clean and jerk-186kg, 1b 1a
total-326kg 2c
Future plans: To compete in future competitions and the 2012
Olympic Games.
B-2
Name: Jang Mi-ran Mu Suang-suang
Nationality: Korean Chinese
Record Weight: 326kg 319kg
8 workload
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 73
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1a 5a Down Across
2b 6c 1. atmosphere 5. muscles
3c 7b 2. managed 6. quality
4a 8a 3. declared 7. look forward to
4. workload 8. maximum
Warm up
p 75
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 76
A B
The answers may vary. 1 publish
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 author
the students for reading the passage. 3 professor
4 release
5 fantasy
6 generation
7 inspire
8 persuade
2. During Reading
p. 78~80
A B C D
1b Year 1892 John Ronald Reuel Tolkien is born in 1b 1c
2b England. 2a 2b
3c In World War 1 Tolkien was a soldier.
4a After Tolkien created a fantasy world called
5c World War 1 Middle Earth. E F
1937 Tolkien’s first book, The Hobbit, was 1a 1b
published. 2a
1954 – 1955 The Lord of the Rings was published.
3. After Reading
p. 81
A-1 A-2 B C
1 professor 1 author The answers may vary. The answers
2 generation 2 persuaded (This section is a student-led may vary.
3 published 3 fantasy pair or small group discussion
8 fantasy
1. Pre-Reading
p. 82
A B
The answers may vary. 1 dwarf 2 overcome
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is 3 wizard 4 battle
designed to prepare the students for reading the passage. 5 introduce 6 treasure
7 challenge 8 reclaim
(For your information: The picture shows a map of Wilderland in
Middle Earth.)
2. During Reading
p. 84~86
A B C D
1c B-1: 5, 7, 2, 6, 4, 1, 3 1a 1b
2b 2c 2b
3c B-2
4b Fact
5c Fact E F
Fact 1b 1b
Opinion 2c
3. After Reading
p. 87
A-1 A-2 B C
1 reclaim 1 battle The answers may vary. The answers
2 introduces 2 reclaim (This section is a student-led may vary.
3 wizard 3 treasures pair or small group discussion
8 overcome
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 89
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1b 5b Down Across
2c 6a 1. wizard 5. dwarves
3a 7c 2. generation 6. persuaded
4b 8c 3. fantasy 7. reclaim
4. battle 8. inspired
Warm up
p 93
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 94
A B
The answers may vary. 1 sense
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 rod
the students for reading the passage. 3 impulse
4 detect
5 signal
6 organ
7 nerve
8 cone
2. During Reading
p. 96~98
A B C D
1b B-1 1b 1a
2c light → eye lens → retina → optic nerve → brain 2c 2a
3c
4b B-2 (1) E F
5a 1. They help us see in dim 1. They help us see in bright 1c 1b
light. light . 2a
2. They detect black, white 2. They sense color and detail.
and shades of gray.
3. After Reading
p. 99
A-1 A-2 B C
1 detect 1 rod The answers may vary. The answers may
2 organs 2 detect (This section is a student- vary.
3 nerves 3 signal led pair or small group
1. Pre-Reading
p. 100
A B
The answers may vary. 1 expression
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 period
the students for reading the passage. 3 entire
4 vital
(For your information: The colored lions show where lions live now. The grey 5 furthermore
lions show where lions lived in the past.) 6 reduce
7 maintain
8 vision
2. During Reading
p. 102~104
A B C D
1c B-1: 1 c 1a 1b
2b B-2 2b 2a
3c 1. Eat vegetables that contain By eating carrots, sweet E F
4c lots of beta carotene. potatoes and spinach. 1c 1b
5a 2. Shield our eyes in bright By wearing sunglasses. 2b
sunlight.
7 vital
8 vision For your information, possible English
belly/stomach
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 107
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1a Down Across
2b 1. signal 5. vision
3b 2. impulses 6. maintain
4c 3. nerve 7. period
5b 4. cone 8. sense
6a
7a
8c
Warm up
p 109
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 110
A B
The answers may vary. 1 run out
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 within
the students for reading the passage. 3 certain
4 plain
5 issue
6 resident
7 shortage
8 rainfall
2. During Reading
p. 112~114
A B C D
1c B-1 1b 1c
2b 18th century The first Europeans to visit the Plains thought 2c
3a that the land was too dry for farming.
E F
4b 20th century 1. Underground water was discovered.
1c 1c
5c 2. Parts of the great plains turned into the best
2b
farms in the world.
21st century 1. The water is running out.
2. Some scientists believe the Great Plains will
dry up within the next 25 years.
3. After Reading
p. 115
A-1 A-2 B C
1 rainfall 1 shortage The answers may vary. The answers may
2 residents 2 residents (This section is a student- vary.
3 plain 3 plain led pair or small group
1. Pre-Reading
p. 116
A B
The answers may vary. 1 shrink
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 method
the students for reading the passage. 3 equip
4 circulate
5 mist
6 orbit
7 root
8 laboratory
2. During Reading
p. 118~120
A B C D
1a B-1 1a 1a
2b 1940s Aeroponics first appeared in the laboratory 2b 2b
3b while researchers were studying the way
4c plants’ roots developed.
E F
5c
1c 1b
1960s 1. NASA became interested in aeroponics.
2a
2. Aeroponics was considered the perfect way
to grow plants in space.
Water is lost into the Water is not lost into the ground
ground. because the water is circulated within
the tubes.
3. After Reading
p. 121
A-1 A-2 B, C
1 mist 1 orbit The answers may vary. The answers may
2 shrink 2 equipped (This section is a student- vary.
3 circulates 3 mist led pair or small group
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 123
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1b 5a Down Across
2a 6b 1. plain 5. certain
3b 7a 2. roots 6. laboratory
4b 8c 3. circulates 7. within
4. mist 8. shortage
Warm up
p 125
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 126
A B
The answers may vary. 1 tribe
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 defeat
the students for reading the passage. 3 fear
4 reputation
(For your information: The people are members of the Zulu tribe from 5 respect
southern Africa.) 6 ethnic
7 update
8 fierce
2. During Reading
p. 128~130
A B C D
1a B-1 1b 1a
2b 1709 Zulu kaNtombela brought several tribes together as 2c 2a
3c one group and led them to the Mkhumbane river.
E F
4b
1c 1a
5c 1816 Shaka Zulu came to power. He updated the weapons
2a
and he also trained his warriors to be fiercer, harder
fighters.
1879 The British Army invaded Zululand, but they were
defeated.
B-2
The Zulu warriors were well They were feared and
equipped and well trained. respected as great warriors.
1. Pre-Reading
p. 132
A B
The answers may vary. 1 realize
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 path
the students for reading the passage. 3 crush
4 pay attention
5 entertain
6 surroundings
7 further
8 concentrate
2. During Reading
p. 134~136
A B C D
1a B-1 1a 1a
2b At the beginning Jackal was sniffing the ground. 2c 2a
3b of the story
4c
5b Then Jackal saw Lion. Jackal knew he would be in
trouble if he were caught.
E F
1a 1c
Then Jackal had an idea. He pushed on some
2b
rocks and asked Lion to help him stop the
rocks from falling.
At the end of the Lion realized that he had been tricked again
story by Jackal!
B-2
3. After Reading
p. 137
A-1 A-2 B C
1 crushed 1 path The answers may vary. The answers
2 Concentrate 2 surroundings (This section is a student-led may vary.
3 surroundings 3 entertained pair or small group discussion
8 realized
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 139
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1b Down Across
2c 1. entertain 5. defeated
3b 2. path 6. surroundings
4c 3. further 7. ethnic
5c 4. tribes 8. crushed
6a
7a
8b
Warm up
p 141
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 142
A B
The answers may vary. 1 mine
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 sights
the students for reading the passage. 3 clearance
4 process
(For your information: The cliffs were formed by the river cutting away the 5 affect
rock over thousands of years.) 6 erosion
7 contribute
8 rely
2. During Reading
p. 144~146
A B C D
1c B-1 1c 2b 1b 1a
2b 2c 2c
3b B-2 E F
4b Natural processes 1b 1b
5a 1. Heavy rains wash away Erosion happens 2c
land
2. Rivers cut through
mountains
3. Winds move sand and rocks
3. After Reading
p. 147
A-1 A-2 B C
1 erosion 1 rely The answers may vary. The answers
2 contribute 2 clearance (This section is a student-led may vary.
3 rely 3 process pair or small group discussion
8 mine
1. Pre-Reading
p. 148
A B
The answers may vary. 1 monument
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is 2 disappoint
designed to prepare the students for reading the passage. 3 unique
4 formation
(For your information: The rocks were formed because they are 5 advertising
made of a harder type of rock. The softer rock that used to 6 typically
surround them has been eroded by the rivers that used to flow 7 vivid
in the valley .) 8 original
2. During Reading
p. 150~152
A B C D
1c B-1 1a 1a
2b 1c 2b 2c
3c B-2 E F
4a There are natural monuments. There are human-made 1c 1b
5c 1. They are made of stone and earth. monuments such as walls 2b
2. They were caused by natural and statues.
erosion.
8 typically
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 155
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1b 5b Down Across
2c 6a 1. mine 5. erosion
3b 7a 2. process 6. disappoint
4c 8b 3. contribute 7. monument
4. affect 8. advertisement
Warm up
p 157
The answers may vary.
(This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare the students for
reading both of the passages in the unit. Please note, the questions are a guide only so the
teacher should feel free to modify them or use them in another way.)
1. Pre-Reading
p. 158
A B
The answers may vary. 1 bouncy
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 harvest
the students for reading the passage. 3 reward
4 flesh
5 dull
6 sour
7 delay
8 moist
2. During Reading
p. 160~162
A B C D
1c B-1 1b 1b
2b A fish is caught at sea. 2a
3c It is transported to shore.
E F
4b It is delivered to the fish market.
1b 1b
5b The fish shop owner selects and purchases the fish.
2c 2c
The fish shop owner sells the fish.
You buy a fish and have a tasty meal.
B-2
3. After Reading
p. 163
A-1 A-2 B C
1 dull 1 delay The answers may vary. The answers may
2 bouncy 2 moist (This section is a student-led vary.
3 harvest 3 flesh pair or small group discussion
8 moist
1. Pre-Reading
p. 164
A B
The answers may vary. 1 stem
This section is a teacher-led small group discussion. It is designed to prepare 2 satisfy
the students for reading the passage. 3 refreshing
4 hollow
5 vine
6 thirst
7 ripe
8 supply
2. During Reading
p. 166~168
A B C D
1c B-1 1b 1c
2b 1d 2a 2a 2a
3b B-2 E F
4c 1. It should sound hollow. 1. It doesn’t sound hollow. 1c 1a
5b 2. The spot on the watermelon 2. The spot is white. 2b
should be light yellow.
3. It should be heavy for its 3. It’s light for its size.
size.
4. The stem should be 4. No information
shrunken and colored dark
green or brown.
5. It should be firm. 5. It is starting to go soft.
8 ripe
section.)
2. Vocabulary Review
p. 171
A Word Definition B Crossword Puzzle
1b 5a Down Across
2c 6a 1. harvest 5. ripe
3b 7c 2. thirst 6. satisfy
4c 8a 3. flesh 7. hollow
4. delay 8. stem