2024 Bar Examinations Frequently-Asked Questions (FAQs)
2024 Bar Examinations Frequently-Asked Questions (FAQs)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
Application Requirements for the 2024 Bar Examinations
Application Requirements for the 2024 Bar Examinations
The general requirements are contained in Bar Bulletin No. 2, Series of 2024 (B.B.
No. 2-2024), which you may access here.1
Application Form
Application Form
All applicants are required to provide all the necessary information in BARISTA.
Once your application has been approved (Step 5), a generated .PDF file of the
Application Form with your given information will be available for download via
BARISTA. After downloading, please print your Application Form on separate
sheets (not back-to-back) of folio paper (8.5” x 13”). Affix your wet signature on
the designated spaces on each page of the Application Form. The dates on Pages
1 and 2 thereof both refer to the date when you affixed your wet signature.
Can I submit an original or certified true copy of my Birth Certificate issued by the
National Statistics Office (NSO)?
If your birth certificate does not accurately reflect your complete name, sex, date of
birth, and parent’s complete name, and you intend to file a petition for change of
entry in your birth certificate, you must indicate the name you are currently using,
and submit, in the meantime, the uncorrected birth certificate with an Affidavit of
Undertaking stating your intention to have it corrected.
You will be conditionally admitted until you have submitted the corrected copy of
your Birth Certificate (PSA-issued Birth Certificate with annotation).
PSA-issued Marriage
PSA-issued MarriageContract
Contract
I am a female applicant who contracted marriage for more than six (6) months from the
filing of the application but the PSA-issued Marriage Contract is not yet available. What
can I submit?
You are required to submit an original or Certified True Copy (CTC) of the
Marriage Contract issued by the LCR and an Affidavit of Undertaking stating
your intention to submit the PSA-issued Marriage Contract once it becomes
available.
You will be conditionally admitted until you have submitted the PSA-issued copy
of your Marriage Contract.
Government/Law School-issued
Government/Law School -issued ID
ID
No. A digital or scanned copy of the valid government or latest law school-issued
ID must be uploaded on BARISTA. Thereafter, a photocopied or scanned copy of
the same ID, along with the other documents, must be submitted to the OBC.
3
Please make sure that the photocopy and digital copy of your ID shows your photo
and signature.
No. The signature you will use in your Application Form must be consistent with
the signature reflected on your ID.
You must separately upload both the front and back parts of your Government
ID. However, if you are using either the GSIS, SSS, or UMID ID, you may redact
the sensitive information (e.g., account number, CVV, CVC) included therein
before uploading in BARISTA and submitting the photocopy to the OBC.
The front part of the Passport is the photo page containing the passport-holder’s
details (e.g., Passport number, date of issuance, date of expiry, etc.). The back
part of the Passport is the page containing the holder’s signature. The front and
back parts of the ID must be separately scanned in JPEG format and also
separately attached to their corresponding upload tabs in BARISTA.
My ID does not indicate the date of validity and/or place of its issuance. How should I
proceed with my application?
Your ID’s date of validity and place of issuance are optional fields, so you are not
required to fill them out. But please ensure that your photo and signature are
visible in both the scanned copy to be uploaded in BARISTA and the photocopy
to be physically submitted to the OBC.
Unretouched
Unretouched Photo
Photo
What are the requirements for the photo to be uploaded to BARISTA and submitted to
the OBC?
4
The applicant must wear decent attire with a collared top, which must be visible
in the photo.
The name must follow this format: Surname, Given Name, Middle Initial, Suffix.
The photo to be uploaded in BARISTA must be in .JPEG format with a file size of
250 KB or less.
No. Eyeglasses or any other accessories that would hamper Court personnel from
readily identifying the applicant should NOT be worn in the unretouched photo
to be submitted.
However, to clarify, simple jewelry (such as earrings) may be worn for the
unretouched photo.
What should the photo to be uploaded to BARISTA and submitted to the OBC look like?
5
Testimonial of Good
Testimonial of GoodMoral
Moral Character
Character
The applicant must disclose ALL his/her pending and/or decided cases (including
cases that have been long decided) to the signatory.
I graduated within the first semester of AY 2023–2024 but my Law TOR is not yet
available during the application period. What can I submit in lieu of the Law TOR?
You will be conditionally admitted until you have submitted the Law TOR.
The Pre-Law and Law TORs are distinct and separate requirements. However,
they may either be:
6
both. In this case, the applicant need not separately request for
another TOR from where he or she obtained the pre-law degree.
However, the incorporated document must be attached twice, in
both the “Pre-Law TOR” and “Law TOR” upload facilities of
BARISTA.
Should the TOR be recently issued? Are there any special remarks that should be
indicated in the TOR?
In a similar manner, the TOR need NOT specifically indicate that it is “For 2024
Bar Purposes.” The TOR may be submitted without such, or with any other
remarks.
How can I comply with the documentary stamp tax (DST) requirement for the TOR?
Please submit the TORs from your previous law school/s and your current law
school, i.e., the law school you transferred to. The completion of the required law
school subjects and your corresponding grades therein must be legible. Combine
the TORs into a single PDF file and attach them to the “Law TOR” upload tab in
BARISTA.
I am a transferee from more than two law schools. I have already secured my latest TOR
from the law school where I graduated from. However, am I still required to secure and
submit the TORs from my previous law schools?
If your latest Law TOR already reflects the required subjects and grades from
your previous law schools, then there is no need to secure and submit the Law
TORs from your previous schools. This is also due to the noted practice of law
schools of requiring transferees to submit their previous TORs as a condition for
their transfer.
7
However, if your latest Law TOR does NOT reflect all the required subjects
which you have already completed and your grades therein, then you must also
submit your previous TORs, together with your latest Law TOR.
No. In Pimentel v. Legal Education Board,3 the Supreme Court has deemed it
sufficient to require bar applicants to submit their TOR, instead of the additional
LEB Certification.
Do I still need to obtain at least eighteen (18) units of English, six (6) units of
Mathematics, and eighteen (18) units of Social Science subjects as stated in Section 16, of
LEB Memorandum Order No. 1, Series of 2011 (Board Prerequisites for Admission to the
LL.B or J.D. Program)?
No. In Pimentel v. Legal Education Board,4 the Supreme Court declared this
requirement as ultra vires for suppressing the academic autonomy of law schools to
choose its students.
How should I declare my status if I graduated with two or more Pre-Law degrees?
You must declare the most recent degree you successfully obtained as your Pre-
Law course.
After ticking the Yes radio button for Graduates of Foreign Law Schools, you
must indicate (1) your Year of Graduation therein, (2) the name of your
Degree/Title/Course, without abbreviations, and (3) the name of the foreign law
school or university from where you graduated.
Thereafter, you are also required to declare (4) the status of completion (i.e.,
whether currently taking or have already completed) and (5) the law school or
university in the Philippines from where you are taking or have taken the fourth-
year Juris Doctor subjects required under Bar Matter No. 1153.5
3 G.R. Nos. 230642 and 242954, and A.M. No. 20-03-04-SC, November 9, 2021.
4 Id.
5 Bar Matter No. 1153, Re: Letter of Atty. Estelito P. Mendoza, Proposing Reforms in the Bar Examinations Through
Amendments to Rule 138 of the Rules of Court, March 9, 2010.
8
I am a graduate of a foreign law school. How do I upload my additional documentary
requirements (i.e., transcript of records from foreign law school, accreditation/recognition
of my foreign law school by the proper authority, and certificate of completion of fourth
year subjects in a law school in the Philippines, etc.)?
Applicants must combine all the documents required under Bar Matter No. 1153
into a single .PDF file and attach them to the Law TOR upload tab.
Certificate
Certificate of No
of No Derogatory Record
Derogatory Record
Should the CNDR be recently issued? Are there any special remarks that should be
indicated in the CNDR?
The CNDR need NOT be of recent issuance. The CNDR may be submitted
without indicating that such is “For 2024 Bar Purposes” or with any other
remarks.
If the CNDR in your possession: (a) is an original copy; (b) complies with the
required contents; and (c) was issued by the law school where you graduated and
signed by the law school Dean or his/her authorized representative, then the
same will be accepted by the OBC.
Refresher
Refresher Course
Course
It has been years since I last took the Bar Examinations. Do I have to take a refresher
course?
It depends on the number of times you have taken the examinations. You are only
required to take a refresher course if you will apply for the 2024 Bar
Examinations after three (3) or more unsuccessful attempts.
A refresher course must have been completed within a maximum of two (2) years
from initial enrollment in the subject. Those who have completed the fourth-year
refresher courses shall be given a maximum of three (3) Bar years (and not
calendar years) within which to take the Bar Examinations.6
6 Bar Matter No. 3454, Re: Letter of Dean Emerson B. Aquende, Chairperson of the Legal Education Board Relative
to the Rule on Refresher Course, September 11, 2018.
9
However, the certification attesting to the completion of the refresher course
subjects may only be used for one (1) Bar examination.
What should I do if my law school or university has adopted the Optional Fourth-Year
Curricular Subject Offerings in the Basic Law Course, for instance, Remedial Law Review
and Civil Law Review per LEB Memorandum Order No. 21, Series of 2019?
You are required to secure a certification issued by the law school Dean or
his/her authorized representative stating that Remedial Law Review is equivalent
to Remedial Law Review I and II and Civil Law Review is equivalent to Civil Law
Review I and II.
Yes, you can still submit the certificates issued by each of your professors,
provided the refresher courses are still valid or within the three (3) Bar years from
the time of their completion.
Pre-Bar
Pre-Bar Review
Review Course
Course
7 See Annex C of Bar Bulletin No. 2, January 11, 2024 Bar-Bulletin-No-2-S-2024.pdf (judiciary.gov.ph).
10
Yes. You also need to submit a Notarized Certification issued by the School
Registrar and signed by the law school Dean or his/her authorized representative
that you have completed the pre-bar review course.
If you are still taking refresher subjects at the time of application, you must
submit a notarized affidavit undertaking to subsequently enroll in a pre-bar
review course, during the application period.
Can I use my Certificate of Completion of the Pre-Bar Review Course even if I completed
the same before the application period of the 2024 Bar Examinations?
I took my Pre-Bar Review Course in 2023 and did not pass the 2023 Bar Examinations.
Can I use it for the 2024 Bar Examinations?
No. The Notarized Certification that you have completed the 2023 Pre-Bar
Review Course can no longer be used when applying for the 2024 Bar
Examinations.
ALL pending and decided cases (including cases that have been long decided) of
whatever nature filed against you, including counter-claims, cross-claims, appeals,
etc., before any jurisdiction MUST be declared.
If you are the complainant, plaintiff, or petitioner, there is NO need to declare the
cases you filed against another party. BUT if the case has been appealed or a
counter-claim has been filed, where the applicant then becomes the respondent,
defendant, or accused, the case MUST be declared.
11
Cases that have been archived or provisionally-dismissed are still considered
PENDING. The applicant may additionally indicate their status as archived or
provisionally-dismissed.
I have multiple cases filed against me. Can I upload them all together?
No. For applicants with pending and/or decided cases, please upload one file per
case.
You must consolidate all documents related to the same case and upload them
as a single .PDF file. If a document (e.g., complaint/decision) is voluminous and
exceeds the allowable file size, you may upload only the first five (5) pages and the
last five (5) pages of the relevant document instead of its entirety.
Those with multiple cases filed against them, must upload the required
documents of each case separately in each of the additional upload tabs provided
based on the information previously provided in the Disclosure of Cases portion of
BARISTA.
13
DeferredApplication
Deferred Application Requirements
Requirements
There is no need to wait for an email notification from the OBC regarding the
processing of your scanned/digital documents before proceeding with the
submission of their hard copies.
No. In view of administrative and financial costs, examinees who have already
submitted the physical copies of both their mandatory and deferred documents
need not reclaim the latter from the OBC only to resubmit them at a later time.
Please note, however, that these physically submitted copies must correspond
with the digital copies uploaded in BARISTA and will still be subject to further
processing by the OBC during the period of deferred submission, as stated above.
Moreover, examinees who have already submitted hard copies of their deferred
documents with the OBC are required to attach a signed cover letter among the
deferred documents to be uploaded in BARISTA. Said letter must indicate: (1) the
date when they submitted the physical copies of their deferred documents, (2)
their request that such documents be deemed part of their official submission
and be included in their personal file, and (3) their understanding that such
documents will still be subject to processing by the OBC.
Said letter must indicate: (1) their admission of failing to keep a digital copy of
15
General Queries GENERAL QUERIES
I applied and was admitted as a candidate for previous Bar examinations but have not
taken any of the examinations. What is my applicant type?
You are deemed a New Applicant if you have applied for previous Bar
Examinations but have:
1. Formally withdrawn through a letter sent to the OBC;
2. Failed to appear for whatever reason during the first subject of the
examinations; or
3. Suffered from COVID-19 and was not able to take any exam subject of the
previous Bar examinations at all.
I am a Previous Taker or a Refresher who was conditionally admitted to take the last Bar
Examinations. What reason/s should I state for my conditional admission?
If the reason for your conditional admission is not listed above, please specify the
reason.
If you did not receive any email notification from the OBC as to why your
application was deemed conditionally admitted, please indicate “Lack of other
documentary requirements” as your reason.
For example:
Pending correction of birth certificate; Complied.
16
already available for download. When should the submission of my Application Form
and mandatory documentary requirements be filed with the OBC?
The physical copies of the Application Form and the mandatory documentary
requirements must be filed9 with the OBC within ten (10) calendar days counted
from the receipt date of the email notification from BARISTA. Nonetheless,
applicants are urged to submit their documents with prompt dispatch.
How do I submit the physical copies of the Application Form and the documentary
requirements to the OBC?
Applicants are mandated to submit only one set of all of the required documents,
which must be securely placed in a long brown envelope. The envelope must be
sealed with masking tape and labeled according to the details below:
CHIEF OF OFFICE
Office of the Bar Confidant
Supreme Court of the Philippines
Padre Faura St., Ermita, Barangay 669,
1000 Manila, Philippines
(02) 8552 9690 | 0908 850 7682
The labels on the long brown envelope may either be typed or handwritten and
placed anywhere thereon, as long as these are clearly visible.
The OBC will NOT be issuing any acknowledgment message to confirm its
receipt of the physical copies of your application documents. Applicants are
discouraged from sending requests of this nature through the 2024 Helpdesk
Form10 or in any other form or manner. Applicants are urged to monitor and rely
on their courier’s tracking receipts or to otherwise keep their own proof of
personal physical submission.
I already submitted the physical copies of my documents to the OBC but, for whatever
reason, I will not be able to take the 2024 Bar Examinations. Can I request for the return
of my documents?
No. The physical copies of your application documents will NOT be returned and
are deemed forfeited to the OBC, should you discontinue or withdraw your
application for any reason, including failure to graduate or other personal
reasons.
I made a mistake in one of the physical documents submitted to the OBC. Do I need to
resubmit the entire set to correct this?
Please note that the foregoing is allowed if the mistake or error is only as
to physical submission, such that the document to be included still
corresponds with the information originally provided in BARISTA.
10 For ease of reference, the full site address of the 2024 Helpdesk Form is https://bit.ly/2024BarExamsHelpdesk.
18
The physical copies of my documentary requirements were issued in A4-size (or letter-
size) paper. Are these acceptable?
Yes. Only the generated Application Form should be printed on separate sheets
(not back-to-back) of folio size paper (8.5” x 13”).
No. Except for the PSA-issued Birth Certificate and PSA-issued Marriage
Contract, where e-signatures are allowed, the signatures used in ALL the other
documents must be in wet signatures.
My law school or university is already closed. How do I submit the required documents
from my law school or university?
Submit a notarized affidavit stating that you have previously submitted the
required documents, such as the law school TOR and CNDR, and that the law
school or university is already closed.
Yes. You may use your current residence as your present address. Once you pass
the Bar Examinations and become a full-fledged lawyer, your permanent address
will be indicated in your membership.
19
2. The applicant did not submit all the required documents (mandatory and
deferred).
BARISTA
Bar Application Registration Information System and Tech Assistance (BARISTA)
Where can I access BARISTA to submit my application to take the 2024 Bar
Examinations?
What platform and web browser should I use to avoid compatibility issues?
You may refer to the User Guide available here.12 Kindly read the User Guide in
its entirety to avoid any issues.
Applicants for the 2023 Bar Examinations who have completed the application
procedure are the only ones with an existing BARISTA account. The mandatory
requirements of these applicants are already pre-uploaded in the Document
Upload Tab in BARISTA. Applicants may change or update their pre-uploaded
documents and submit the same to the OBC.
What will happen to my account if I fail to complete the application procedure of the
2024 Bar Examinations?
Register only one (1) account in BARISTA. You will receive a verification email
to activate your account after you have successfully registered.
Kindly whitelist or add the following email addresses to your approved sender list
to prevent emails from being delivered to your spam or junk folder:
[email protected]
[email protected]
[email protected]
Applicants who have not received any email notification from BARISTA within
seventy-two (72) hours from registration may submit their concerns through the
Helpdesk Form accessible here.13
Applicants may no longer change the email address provided in the Registration
Page. Should it be necessary to do so, a request must be filed through the
Helpdesk Form above. In accomplishing the Helpdesk Form, please use your
BARISTA-registered email account.
You are required to use the name appearing on your Birth Certificate or
Marriage Contract, whichever is applicable. Special characters (e.g., Ñ, Ặ, Ộ, Ề)
must be properly displayed.
13 For ease of reference, the full site address of the Helpdesk is https://bit.ly/2024BarExamsHelpdesk.
21
surname. Your registered name in BARISTA will be the name appearing in
the Supreme Court’s records, issuances, and communications.
I have already submitted the physical copies of some of the required documents for the
2024 Bar Examinations to the OBC. Do I have to submit them again?
Tick the Yes radio button, then enumerate your relatives in the textbox that
appears with the following format:
For example:
Is there a prescribed format for the file name of the documents to be uploaded?
None. You may label your documents however you prefer as long as they are
identifiable. However, please do not use your special characters (examples: ñ, ö,
æ) in the filenames.
Applicants who have special needs (i.e., pregnant, senior citizens, persons with
disabilities (PWD)) should have declared their status as such in the Bar
Applicant Profile Page.
They must then upload a letter within the allotted tab in the Documents Upload
Page, specifically stating their circumstances and the assistance needed during
the Bar Examinations. To expedite the processing of such requests, documents
However, this amount does not include any convenience fee which may be
additionally charged by your chosen payment channel/facility. Please note that
the different payment channels/facilities are subject to varying amounts of
convenience fees.
Please also be reminded that the total amount to be paid shall be the amount
reflected in the confirmation page. Payment of any other amount will be
considered either underpayment or overpayment, and in either case would be
incorrect.
The application will only be processed by the OBC after the Bar Application Fee
has been fully paid.
If the status indicated in your BARISTA account is “Partially Paid”, please expect
an email from the Court for additional instructions on how to complete your
payment.
No. There is no offline payment or over-the-counter payment for the 2024 Bar
Examinations. Pay ONLY through the online facilities available in BARISTA.
24
payment is still not reflected after such time, please request assistance by filling
up the Helpdesk Form.16
What should I do if I encounter an error while paying online and the amount is already
deducted from my bank account but the payment is still not reflected in BARISTA?
Keep calm. If the amount has already been deducted from your account, please
DO NOT attempt to pay again. Contact the Helpdesk to confirm your payment.
Can I pay the Bar Application Fee for more than one applicant?
No. All payments shall be tendered individually. Payments for more than one (1)
applicant/ batch processing will NOT be accepted.
However, requests for refund will be entertained for New Applicants who were
subsequently unsuccessful in completing their law degree and Refreshers who
failed to complete their refresher course and/or take their pre-bar review course.
The refund for the 2024 Bar Application Fees may be processed by filing the
appropriate request through the Helpdesk Form.17 The request for refund will be
processed AFTER the September 2024 Bar Examinations.
There is a conflict between what is stated in BARISTA and the issuances in the Supreme
Court microsite for the 2024 Bar Examinations and the FAQs. What is controlling?
In case of conflict between what is stated in BARISTA and the issuances in the
Supreme Court microsite for the Bar Examinations and the FAQs, the issuances
in the Supreme Court microsite and the FAQs shall be controlling.
16 For ease of reference, the full site address of the 2024 Helpdesk Form is https://bit.ly/2024BarExamsHelpdesk.
17 Id.
25
Refund Procedure Refund Procedure
You may file a request under the “Payment-Refund Request” section of the Helpdesk
Form.18 Please compile the following supporting documents in one PDF file and upload
them along with your request on or before September 6, 2024:
18 For ease of reference, the full site address of the 2024 Helpdesk Form is https://bit.ly/2024BarExamsHelpdesk.
19 Please note that Landbank account holders will receive the amount to be refunded through direct deposit to
their provided accounts. Non-Landbank account holders will be issued checks, which they may pickup from the
OBC, subject to further arrangements.
20 Id.
26
How to download and/or print the E-OR:
27
Other Matters
Other Matters
You may raise any Bar examinations-related concern not addressed in the FAQs via the
2024 Bar Examinations Helpdesk Form.21 Please expect a response within a maximum
period of five (5) working days before sending follow-up requests.
You may also call the OBC at (02) 8552 9690 or (02) 8552 9642, from Monday to Friday,
8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, except on holidays.
To receive updates relating to BARISTA, you may also join the Viber Channel at 2024
Bar Examinations (Official).22
21 For ease of reference, the full site address of the 2024 Helpdesk Form is https://bit.ly/2024BarExamsHelpdesk.
22 For ease of reference, the full site address of the Viber channel is https://bit.ly/2024BarViberChannel.
28
AFFIDAVIT OF UNDERTAKING
To the Office of the Bar Confidant of the Supreme Court of the Philippines:
1. [Type of Document - e.g., PSA [Description of Error - e.g., wrong document, not an
Birth Certificate] original/certified true copy, not readable, incomplete pages, etc. ]
2.
2) Despite diligent efforts, I have endeavored to comply with the application requirements stated in
Bar Bulletin No. 2, Series of 2024 by obtaining the corrected document(s). However, for reasons
not attributable to me as further explained below, I will be unable to submit the above required
documents within the application period.
[Brief Explanation of circumstances/reasons for failure to promptly resubmit the above mandatory
document/s]
3) I UNDERTAKE to submit the above mentioned document(s) within the period for submission for
deferred documentary requirements or until October 15, 2024 or thirty (30) calendar days
from the last exam day of the 2024 Bar Examinations; and
4) I ACCEPT that failure on my part to comply with the above undertaking shall be a ground for the
disqualification of my application or the withholding of my admission to the Bar, notwithstanding
my passing of the 2024 Bar Examinations.
_______________________________
[Signature Over Printed Name, Date]
SUBSCRIBED and SWORN to before me this __________ day of ___________________ 20___, in the
City of ______________________________, Philippines, affiant exhibiting his/her [competent proof of
identity].
NOTARY PUBLIC
Doc. No.
Book No.
Page No.
Series of 20__
29