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The document provides rules and examples related to English grammar, specifically focusing on singular and plural nouns, collective nouns, and the use of articles. It outlines various exceptions and correct usage through examples. Additionally, it explains the application of apostrophes in compound nouns.

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7 views

split_13

The document provides rules and examples related to English grammar, specifically focusing on singular and plural nouns, collective nouns, and the use of articles. It outlines various exceptions and correct usage through examples. Additionally, it explains the application of apostrophes in compound nouns.

Uploaded by

gssaini7688
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Rojgar Publication General English

A fourty teachers staff. (û) mudk vFkZ Singular gksrk gS vkSj ;s Singular Form esa gh
(P.N.) iz;ksx gksrs gSaA News, Ethics, Civics, Politics, Statistics,
Rule 8: oqQN Nouns ,sls gksrs gSa] ftuosQ var esa s yxk Economics, Mathematics, Measles ([kljk), Rickets
gksrk gSA ;s Nouns, Plural gksrs gSa vkSj bUgsa Plural Form (lw[kk jksx), Shingles (nkn) etc.
esa gh iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu Nouns dks Singular Form Ex 1 Mathematics is an interesting subject. (ü)
(,dopu :i) esa iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkrk gSA bu 'kCnksa ls 's' xf.kr ,d fnypLi fo"k; gSA
gVkdj bUgsa] Singular ugha cuk;k tk ldrk vkSj u gh buosQ Mathematics are an interesting subject. (û)
lkFk 'A' ;k 'An' (Article) dk iz;ksx gksrk gSA
Ex 2 Athletics a group of events. (ü)
tSls & requirements, rations, quarters, manners,
outskirts, skirts, thanks, riches, customs, orders, ,FkysfVDl [ksy vk;kstuksa dk ,d lewg gSA
proceeds, assets, stairs, annals, ashes, scissors, Athletics are a group of events. (û)
pincers, pliers, tongs, amends, regards, troops, Ex 3 The News is not good. (ü)
tactics, belongings, valuables, fireworks, eyeglasses,
spectacles, binoculars, bellows, pants, jeans, [kcj vPNh ugha gSA
pajamas, shorts. The News are not good. (û)
Ex 1 My pants are too long. Rule 11: oqQN Collective Nouns tSls Committee,
(P.N.) (P.V.) Crowd, Team, Mob, Government, Intelligentsia,
Club, Union, Firm, Jury, Choir, Council, Flock,
esjh iSVa cgqr yach gSA
Herd esa ;fn erHksn dh fLFkfr u gks] rks bUgsa singular ekuk
Ex 2 All his assets were ruined.
tkrk gS] ijarq ;fn buesa erHksn dh fLFkfr gks] rks vyx&vyx
(P.N.) (P.V.)
lnL; dk cks/ djkrh gS] ,slh fLFkfr esa budk iz;ksx Plural
mldh lkjh laifÙk cckZn gks xbZA ekuk tkrk gSA
Ex 3 My spectales are stolen.
Ex 1 The Government has presented its agendum.
(P.N.) (P.V.)
(S.N.) (S.V.) (ü)
esjs p'es pksjh gks x,A ljdkj us viuk ,tsMa k is'k dj fn;k gSA
Rule 9: oqQN Noun ,sls gksrs gSa] ftudk iz;ksx Singular Ex 2 The government have divided on their
Form esa gksrk gS] ;s Uncountable Nouns dgykrs gSaA buosQ (P.N.) (P.V.)
lkFk A/An dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA lkFk gh bUgsa agenda
Singular/Plural Form esa iz;ksx djus osQ fy, buls igys Ex 3 The team has won the match. (ü)
oqQN 'kCn tksM+s tkrs gSaA tSls& pair of, peice of, kind of ;k (S.N.) (S.V.)
item of, article of etc. Vhe eSp thr xbZ gSA
Furniture, Equipment, Food, Dirt, Advice, Scenery, Ex 4 The team have changed their uniforms.
Poetry, Information, Business, Bread, Stationary, (P.N.) (P.V.)
Postage, Music, Technology, Machinery, Dust, (Plural noun) (Verb) (Pro) (vyx&vyx)
Garbage, Luggage, Percentage, Jewellery, Pottery,
Cutlery, Traffic, Crockery.
Vhe us viuh onhZ cny yh gSA

Ex 1 The carpenter made the furniture. (ü) Apostrophe ('s) dk iz;ksx


c<+bZ us iQuhZpj (py lkexzh) cuk;kA Rule 12: fdlh Compound Noun (C.N.) osQ lkFk ;fn
The carpenter made the furnitures. (û) Apostrophe ('s) dk iz;ksx djuk gS] rks og last word osQ
Ex 2 He gave me good advice. (ü) lkFk ('s) yxk;k tk,xkA
mlus eq>s vPNh lykg nhA Ex 1 Her sister-in-law's saree is very nice. (ü)
He gave me good advices. (û) (C.N.)
Ex 3 The carpenter made many kinds of furniture. mldh uun dh lkM+h cgqr vPNh gSA
(Plural Noun) (ü) Her sister's-in-law saree is very nice. (û)
Ex 4 The carpenter made a kind of furniture. Ex 2 Your brother-in-law's wedding was grand.
(Singular Noun) (ü)
(ü) (C.N.)
Rule 10: oqQN Nouns ,sls gksrs gSa] tks Plural yxrs gSa ijarq rqEgkjs nsoj dh 'kknh 'kkunkj FkhA
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