AYAILABLE BQQKS Rapid Access Guides useful to pass the Prometric and Pearson Vue Exams in the Gulf Countries: Ractors — General Practitieners » . General Practitioner — 2 Volumes . Dental General Practitioners - 2 Volumes . Alternative Medicine GP (BAMS, BUMS, BHMS, CTM etc.) x w Specialist Dactors 4, Physicians - Internal Medicine - 2 Vol 5. General Surgeon 6. Obstetrics & Gynecology 7. Pediatrician — 2 Vol 8. Orthopedic Surgeon 9. Radiologist 10. Dermatologist 11. Anesthesiologi 12. Ophthalmologist 13. Psychiatrist . Psychologist, 15. ENT Specialist 16. Cardiologist — 2 Vol 17. Family Medicine~ 2 Vol . Emergency Medicine 2 Vol e w & RAPID ACCESS GUIDE ™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST Dental Specialists 19. Endodontist 20. Prosthodontist Paramedical / Allied Health 21, Pharmacist (BS, MS) — 2 Vol 22. Assistant Pharmacist (Diploma) 23. Registered Nurse 24, Assistant Nurse (Diploma) 25. Midwife 26. X-Ray Technician / Radiographer 27. Lab Technician / Medical Technologis 28. Physiotherapist 29. Optometrist 30. Nutrition / Dietitian 31. Microbiologist 32, Biochemistry 33. Pathologist 34. Pharmacy Technician Qnline Subscription 35. Plastic Surgeon 36, Urologist 37. Pharmacy Technician 38. Oncology 39. Gastroenterology WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COSection 1 1) A physical therapist is examining a patient with low back hypomobility and has chosen to do accessory joint mobilization of the lumbar spine, Which grade of ‘mobilization would be large-amplitude oscillations into the range of resistance? A. Grade It B. Grade Ill C.Grade lv D. Grade V Correct Answer: B. Grade Ill mobilizations are large- amplitude movements into tissue stretch or resistance end range. 2) The resting potential of a cell may be defined as: A. A refractory period in which the cell cannot respond to stimuli. B, The inherent ability of the cell to, suspend protein synthesis. . Selective membrane permeability “to potassium, resulting in an electronegative potential within the cell. D. The result of a strong influx of sodium ions through the cell membrane. ~ Correct Answer: C, 3) While treating hyperhydrosis in adults initially the dos- age should be ‘A.>100 mA min 8. <100 mA min €.200 mA min , 300 mA min RAPID ACCESS GUIDE ™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST Correct Answer: 8, 4) Anterior talofibular ligament checks A. Posterior movement of leg over talus, external rotation of leg and inversion B. Posterior movement of leg over talus, intérnal Fotation of leg and inversion C. Anterior movement of leg over talus. internal rotation of leg and eversion D. Anterior movement of leg over talus, external rotation ofleg and eversion Correct Answer: A. 5) A 70 year-old female patient resorts the onset of midback pain after working in a garden for constant pain, which increases with deep breathing, and demonstrates limited thoracic spine active range of motion ‘in all planes. The patient has a 40-year history of smoking and long-term use of prednisone (Deltasone). Based on this, history, which of the following pathologies is MOST likely the cause of the patient's back pain? veral hours. The patient reports A Thoracic compression fracture B. Lung cancer €.Coronary artery disease D. Abdominal zortic aneurysm Correct Answer: A. The data in the question are risk factors for osteoporosis and possible compression fracture. This patient could have weak bones due to long term steroid use, smoking, or being postmenopausal. Although lung cancer is likely with a history of smoking, lung cancer is, unlikely because of the symptom onset after prolonged flexion and should not cause limited active range of motion. Coronary artery disease and an abdominal aortic aneurysm would not cause limited active range of motion or pain with deep breathing. The p: istory does not increase her likelihood for having an abdominal aortic, aneurysm. \WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage © patient who is in the apist is treating ical therapist is treating ae 13 seat emoval of 2 a able and is not easily tumor. the patient stable and rela reusable. The patient has venti drain, eather Supplemental oxyagen i nasal cannula there are MPS vponitors that measure heart rate, pulse osygen saturation, jal pressure, What is the MOST likely 1e used for this patient? OA physi ingensive-care unit follow" isnot medically and intracran treatment intervention to b ‘A.Quick movernent of spine to sit, then siting on the edge ofthe bed for 15 minutes during the first treatment 8. Trendelenburg position ©. Chest percussions . Passive range of motion of all extremities Correct Answer: D. Passive range of motion is indicated for this patient. Quick movements during change of position, Trendelenburg. position, and chest percussions are all contraindicated. 1 joint to be involved earliest in ankylosing spondylitis A Spine 8 tips € Sacroiliac joints . Costochondral joints Correct Answer: C. 5} Your neuroanatomy professor lectures on the divisions ofthe brain. The brain s divided into three major divisions. Which of the following is not one of the three major brain regions? A.Brainstem 8. Midbrain’ Cerebellum, D.Cerebrum Correct Answer: 8, The mi the brainstem and f above the pons, ‘dbrain, one of the three parts of Wing below the cerebrum and just 's not considered one of the three major RAPID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST or divisions of the brain egy, {1) brainstem, which i the portion of the br. arcing the medulla oblongata, the Pons, 2nd th. copneephalon; (2) the cerebellum, the part of the bra rested in the posterior cranial fossa behind the brainster (3) cerebrum, the largest and uppermost Hale ie the brain divided by a central sulcus into the left and rigs cerebral hemispheres. brain regions. The three maj 49) Most useful modality for rahabilitation in cervical spine injury with quadriplegia i A.CP Mupper limb - B.CP M lower limb -,. Cc. Tilt table. D. Wax bath. Correct Answer: C, 10)":Depth of penetration of infrared of 3000nm wavelength is Almm 8.3mm 0.1mm 0.2mm Correct Answer: C. » * pate 's seen at a sports medicine physical therapy © following an acute anterior talofibular ligament Taian. The intial goals of modality use are to lessen edema forration and manage pain. Which one of the following the MOST appropriate electrical modality to use? A: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation 8. Interferential current C. Negative high-volt pulsed current stimulation ©. Positive high-volt pulsed current stimulationPush the positively charged edema away from the injured site. 12) Management of COH by splintage is done placed i the hip A. Flexion and abduction 8. Extension and abduction C.Flexion and adducti D. Extension and adduction Correct Answer: A, Dennis brown, van rosen splint all place the hip in abduction and flexion to prevent further dislocation 13) The "Card Test" tests the function of: A. Median nerve 8. Ulnar nerve C Axillary nerve D. Radial nerve Correct Answer: B. 14) The cause of short fourth metacarpal bone ist ‘A. Down's syndrome B. Edward's syndrome C. Turner's syndrome D. Pseudohypoparathyroidism Correct Answer: D. 15) Héat is used prior to passive stretching exercises because of A. Analgesic effect, reduction of viscosity and decrease collagen extensibility B. Analgesic effect, reduction of viscosity and Increase Collagen extensibility “RAPID ACCESS GUIDE | PHYSIOTHERAPIST C. Analgesic effect, increase of vis cosity and increase collagen extensibility D. Analgesic effect, increase of viscosity, se and reduction of muscle spasm ive effect Correct Answer: 8. 16) How do you stretch the pectoral muscles? ‘A. Adduction and medial rotation 8, Adduction and lateral rotation C. Abduction and medial rotation D. Abduction and latéral,rotation Correct Answer: D, 17) Splitting 8€ stump longitudinally at the interosseous membrane into radial and ulnar rays is referred to as: A. Krukenberg amputation Below elbow amputation . Wrist disarticulation D. Wallenbere's amputation Correct Answer: A, 18) Presenting stimuli with done to test ator on mastoid process is ‘A. Bone conduction 8. Airconduction C. None of the above . Both Aand 8 above Correct Answer: A, 19) During wrist extension, A. Distal carpals glides palmarly 8. Proximal carpals glides palmarly WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.com€. Proximal carpal glide dorsally . Proximal carpals supinates on radius Correct Answer: B. 20) Neurovascular deficits are common complications of fracture of femur A. Shaft 8. Supracondylar ©. Trochanter D. Condyles Correct Answer: A. 21) Emotional movement spaired with the lower part of the face is more affected when the 7th cranial nerve is Injured at A. Pons 8. Above pons C. Cerebellopontine angle ©. Facial canal ~ Correct Answer: 8. 22) The tibial nerve innervates which of the following muscles? 4 A Tibialis ante 8. Extensor hallucis longus, ©. Semitendinosus D. Tibialis posterior Correét Anstier: D. The tii als posterior is innervated by the tibial nérve, 23) Apraxia isa result of fe A. Frontal lobe “A 8, parietal lobe ©, Occipital lobe D. internal capsule correct Ancwer, B. Apraxia Is caused by parietal lobe damage 24) Greenstick fracture generally occurs H A.children . 8, Osteoporosis . f C. Very cold persons - D.Infected bones... Conrect Answer: A, 25) A patient is recently admitted to the hospital emergency Foom after falling down the stairs at home. This 62-year- old female complains of pain in her left groin and gluteal area. You observe that the left hip is in flexion, adduction, and internal rotation. Which of the following is the patient most likely suffering? A.A gluteus mavinus strain B. Adislocated hip C. Afractured femoral head D.An adductor muscle strain Correct Answer: B. Give ¢ en the type of fall and the symptoms described by the patient, she has most likely suffered a dislocated hip, 28) 48.A patient, who r a fecently had an ankle injury, reports in in the front of the ankle while walking. This pain is bea! ‘when, with the patient in sitting, the physical nae asP5 the patient's heel and with the foot duces a lateral (eyternal) rotatic” ‘emity. The pain is not reproduced fePage with inversion or eversion tests to the ankle. The patient MOST likely has which of the following injuries? ‘A. Syndesmosis sprain 8, Calcaneocuboid sprain C. Sth metatarsal fracture jal stress fracture Correct Answer: 8. Option 1 tests the integrity of the tibiofibular syndesmosis. With a positive test result, the patient will have reproduction of symptoms and in t case, anterior ankle pain. External rotation of the tibia may potentially compress the calcaneocuboid joint, but would not stress the ligaments. A Sth metatarsal fracture would not present with anterior ankle pain. Option 4 does not load the tibia and/or muscles enough to provoke pain from a stress fracture. 27) Krukenberg's amputation is done for problems of which of the following ? A. Thigh BLArm. C.leg. D. Forearm. Correct Answer: D. 28) A physical therapist is educating a patient on the anti- inflammatory effects of ice_after an injury. Which of the following is @ secondary effect of inflammation following an injury? ‘A. Vasodilation in the area B. Damage to surrounding viable tissue ®.* C.Ligamentous laxity D. Joint capsule tighness Correct Answer: 8. Uncontrolled inflammation that Femains in an injured joint can have detrimental effects on otherwise healthy tissue surrounding the injured area. It is the injury itself that causes laxity and immobilization that RAPID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHY lOTHERAPIST 's capsular tightne: and vasedilation 1s a primar effect of the inflammatory responce. i 29) A patient indicates that she is currently taking ‘medication to contro! high blood pressure, Which of the following classifications drug would be helpful inthe treatment of hypertension? A. Diuretics g 8. Narcotics . Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories D. Stimulants Correct Answer: A 30) A therapist examines a patient diagnosed with an Achilles tendon injury indicative of a ruptured Achilles tendon . Which clinical finding is not A, Negative Thompson test 8. Absent Achilles reflex. C.Lackol toe off during gait 0. Apalpable defect in the musculotendinous unit . Correct Answer: A, 31) In the side-lying position, a pillow/bolster should be placed between the knees and under the A. Head 8. Ankles, Shoulder D. Leg Correct Answer: A. 32) True about Dupuytren's contracture is ‘A. More common in females 8. Palmar nodule is the earliest sign . WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COM.Page 16 Most common in orientals- tissue D. Contracture of dem Cortect Answer: B. 33) A24 year old patient reports to a physical therapy with agnosis of a fracture to the right humerus. He informs you that the fracture occurred at the midshaft of the humerus asa result of falling down a fight of stairs. Given thisinformation, which ofthe following nerves would most likely be damaged secondary to this injury. A Median nerve 8. subscapular nerve deltoid D. Radial nerve Correct Answer: D. Since the patient stated that he had a frecture to the midshait of the humerus, the radial nerve, ‘which isthe largest branch ofthe brachial plexus, would ‘most likely be injured because it passes through the radial Broove next to the bone. This occurs on the posterior ‘aspect of the humerus '34) Type of bladder developed in patients with spinal cord lesions above T10 -T11: A. Automatic bladder < 8. Autonomous bladder © Uninhibited bladder D. None of the above Correct Answer: A. 25) 4 therapist provides preoperative training fora patient ‘chedied for thoracic surgery. Which activity weuld be ‘nos propriate to decp vein thrombosis post surgery A. Deep breathing. 8. Incentive spirometry RAPIDACCESS GUIDE ™ | pivsioTHERamsT Coughing Ankle pumps « Correct Answer: D. 36) A therapist designs a plan of care for a patient with a hemiparesis. Which treatment option would not assist with the facilitation of motor return and control? A Biofeedback 8. ing Functional electrical stimulation ©. Buck's traction Correct Answer: D, 37) Suryanamaskar has got steps AG 8.10 cr 18 Correct Answer: C, 38) ACL injury can be managed by strengthening___ muscles ‘Rotator cuff and deltoid B. Deltoid and trapezius Trapezius and serratus ant P. Rotator cuff and serratus anterior Correct Answer: 8. 38) What muscle isnot part ofthe rotator cuff? A. Supraspinatus 8. Infraspinatus G.Teres major WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage: D. Teres minor Correct Answer: C. 40) As an ultrasonic beam travels through tissues, the energy contained within it decreases with the distance traversed. This phenomenon is known as A. Absorption. 8. Attenuation, ©. Conduction D. Reflection. Correct Answer: B. 32) Joint protection measures include, A. Reduction of body weight and avoidance of weight bearing activities 8. Capsular stretching and muscle strengthening €.Use of orthosis for correct alignment of the joint and use... ‘of walking aids to reduce joint loading D. All of th Correct Answer: D. 42) patient has pain, swelling, and tendeméss over the medial border of the hand. The patient aiso shows changes in the colour and temperature of the skin, hyperhidrosis, ‘and progressive joint stiffness in the wrist and hand. The MOST likely cause of the patient's signs and symptom: A. Cervical dise disease. 8 Raynaud's phenomenon. ©. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome. ©. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Comect answer: C. All ofthese symptoms are indicative of reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome, Cervical disc Sisease does not produce swelling in the hand, colour and temperature changes, or hyperhidrosis, : Raynaud's Phenomenon results in pain, pallor, and cooln ess, but no RAPID ACCESS GUIDE ™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST hyperhidrosis. Although carpal tunnel syndrome can also show sympathetic nervous system abnormalities, compression of the median nerve would refer symptoms tothe lateral border of the hand (thumb area). With carpal tunnel syndrome, the patient may also display thenar muscle weakness, 43) A’ patient using a standard wheelchair discusses the design of her home with a therapist in preparation for ischarge. The patient informs the therapist that the home is 150-years-old and has narrow doorways. if the patient is to safely propel the wheelchair through the doorway, the doorway width should be at least: A.20inches B. 26 inches 83 inches . 38 inches Correct Answer: €. 44) Which ofthe following is most disabling for standing? A. Moro 8. Flexor withdrawal €.Crossed extension 0. Extensor trust Correct Answer: B, 45) The normal resting pulse rate range is A, 70-80 beats per minute B. 80-90 beats per minute C.120-130 beats per minute 0. All of the above Correct Answer: A, The adult normal pulse range is 70-80 beats per minute, WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage 45) he action ofthe deltoid muscles working as 2 grou called A. bxtension 3. adduction ¢.Abduetion o.Flexion Correct Answer: C. The deltoid is an abductor 447) A therapist working in an acute care hospital examines patient that sustained a CVA two - day ago.. The therapist positions the patient in sidelying on the hemiplegic side Which of the following is not a benefit of positioning on the hemiplegic side 2 [A Reduces spasticity through elongetion of the hemiplegic side. 8. Allows the unaffected extremity to reach and perform functional tasks . C. Increases the influence of tonic neck and labyrinthine reflexes. D. Enhances proprioceptive awareness of the hemiplegic side through weight bearing . Correct Answer: ¢. 48) Joint mobilization is contraindicated in A Joint tissue tightness 8. Joint stifiness ©. Loose body inside the joint D. Bursitis Correct Answer: ¢. 49) PEEP in chest care physiotherapy refers to : A. Peak expiratory exercise performance 8, Positive end expiratory pressure. RAPID ACCESS GUIDE ™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST 8 durance exercise for pulmonary performance Positive e' o. Peak myography and eletroarsloBraPhy of pulmonay performance Correct Answer: B. +50) Muscle hernia's occur most frequently A. Leg 8. Thigh Cc. Lumber Region D. Thoracic Region Correct Answer: A. 51) To state that a point on the body is jitsu means that it is an area that A. Is infected 1B Is lacking in energy . Has too much energy D. Is numb, Correct Answer: C. Jitsu is an excess of energy. 52) Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of a reduced vital capacity in a patient level? Who has quadriplegia at the C5- A pared anterolateral chest expansion resulting from Paralysis of the external intercostal muscles 8. Inability of the intrapleural diaphragm Patient to generate 3 negative Pressure secondary to a denervated levation due to paraiysis of the ernocleidomastoid muscles WWW.MEDICALEXaMBooKS.COMCorrect Answer: A. The rib cage would not be able to expand normally during inspiration due to weakness of the external intercostals muscles, which are innervated by thoracic nerve segments. With a spinal cord lesion at the €5-6 level, the diaphragm would still receive innervation from the phrenic nerve (C4). The anterior scalene (C4-6) \would be partially innervated and the sternocleidomastoid (€2:3) would be fully innervated. The abdominal muscles would not be since they receive their innervation from thoracic nerve segments. Paralysis of the abdominal muscles would cause the diaphragm to assume 2 low resting position innervated 53) A physical therapist is treating a patient with left hip flexion contracture following a surgical removal of a brain The physical therapist decides proprioceptive neuromuscular techniques to address this jatient's impaired range of motion. The physical therapist asks the patient to isometrically contract his hip flexors tumor, to use ‘maximally. The therapist does not allow any motion to ‘occur. After this maximal contraction, the patient is then stretched into 2 lengthening po: extension. What proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) technique is the therapist using? A Hold-relax B. Rhythmic initiation Alternating isometrics D. Slow reversals, Correct Answer: A. Hold-relax 1s @ specifié PNF technique that can target range of motion. The antagonist is isometrically contracted in a shortened range, followed by a relaxation and movement into’a lengthened position of the agonist, 34) Infrared has'a strong effect on, A.Bone BFat cc D. None of the above Comect Answer: C. RAPID ACCESS GuInE ©» pHYSIOTHERADIET Page: 9 55) Symptoms of the skin marked by an elevation with clear fluid from contact with poison ivy is called A.cyst B. Vesicle . Macule 0. Laceration Correct Answer: B. Vesicles are blisters with clear fluid that lie just beneath the epidermis. 56) In talipes equinovarus foots in ‘A. Plantarflexion and’@version = 8. Dorsiflexion and eversion . C. Plantarflexion and inversion D. Dorsiflexion and inversion . Correct Answer: C. 57) A patient presents with complaint of hip pain for the past three months. She described it as bad for one week, then better for three to four weeks. On evaluation, she had pain with manual muscle testing of the hip flexors and hip flexor tightness. What differential diagnosis should be considered? A. Endometriosis 8B. Pelvic floor muscle dysfunction . Urinary tract infection D. Colon cancer, Correct Answer: A. Endometriosis can produce implants on the iliopsoas and pelvic floor muscles, causing pain with ‘muscle testing of each of those. The presence of cyclic pain clues you into the endometriosis 58) A physical therapist is explaining to a patient the mechanics of glenohumeral joint impingement. What role does the rotator cuff play in lessening the occurrence of shoulder impingement? Vananar MENICAL EYANAROOKS COMPage ‘A, Provides an inferior pull on the humeral head 8, Provides a superior pull on the humeral head C. Provides an anterior pull on the humeral head . Aids in humeral elevation A. The rotator cuff assists with Correct Answer stabilization of the glenohumeral joint by providing an inferior pull o counteract the superior pull or compression of the joint by the deltoid. 59) Increased frequency of micturation during pregnancy is, due to {Dilatation of the ureter by the action of progesterone 8. Compression of uterus by gravid uterus C. Elongated urethra 0. All ofthe above Correct Answer: A. (A\) The increased model of progestron causes ureter dilation and the leads to increased urinary frequency. neuromuscular 60) A physical therapist use propriocept facilitation techniques to increase muscular strength. The therapist instructs the patient toactively perform a pattern of hip extension , abduction , and medial rotation . this pattern emphasizes strengthening of the : ‘A. Psoas major and minor, iliacus - 8. Thesor fascize latae , biceps fémor . Gluteus maximus medius and minimus . D. Gluteus maximus, piriformis, adductor magnus Correct Answer: C. 61) Which is a normal spontaneous activity? A. Fibrillation 8. Positive sharp wave CC. End phase spike 10 D. None of the above Correct Answer: C. not @ combination of obstructive an, 62) Which jctive defect? res ‘A. Pulmonary edema 8, Sarcoidosis Patients on long term steroids for COPD e D. Bronchiectasis, Correct Answer: D. 163) Proto PaO2 is Ventilation dependent 8 Diffusion dependent €. Ventilation ~ perfusion dependent . Perfusion dependent Correct Answer: C. 64) Whid is TRUE of the cerebellum? ‘A Functions to maintain proper posture and equilibrium 8. Receives input from the motor cortex and basal ganglia Receives input from proprioceptors in joints and muscles D.Allof the above Correct Answer: D. 65) Massage benefits lymph flow BEST when strokes aré A. Away from the heart 8. Toward the heart C. Heavy in both directions .Incertin local areas Correct Answer: B, fsPage 66) A patient with an amputation must be competent with residual limb care. The most objective long, term goal for bandaging would be : A. The patient will posses general knowledge regarding bandaging of the residual limb B. The patient will attempt to bandage the residual limb twice a day C. The patient will observe three styles of residual limb bandaging . D. The patient will perform proper bandaging of the residual limb 100 % of the time Correct Answer: D. 67) A patient involved in a motor vehicle accident 1 week ‘ago has multiple fractures of the lower extremities and is non-weight-bearing bilaterally. The patient lives with an elderly parent and is scheduled for discharge soon, Which of the following transfers is MOST appropriate in this situation? B, 2-person li . Sliding-board D. 2-person lift Correct Answer: C. Since the patient is non-weight-bearing bilaterally, the standing pivot transfer Is contraindicated. Since the caregiver is elderly, neither a 1-person nor a 2- person lift, is a safe choice. Since the caregiver is elderly and the patient is non-weight- bearing bilaterally, the sliding-board transfer is ‘the best choice of the options given 68) A 23-year-old construction worker spends most of his ‘workday outdoor in high humidity and high heat. A physical therapist is contacted to give the construction worker and his crew some education on skin protection. the physical therapist talks about the skin's functions. Thermoregulation is achieved through many mechanisms; but in the heat, what are the main mechanisms that dissipate heat? 1 A. Dilatation of skin blood vessels and decreas production ae 8, Constrition of skin blood vessels and decrease in sweat production C. Dilatation of skin blood vessels and increase in sweat production D. Constriction of skin blood vessels and increase in sweat production Correct Answer: C. In high environmental temperatures, the body dilates skin blood vessels, and increases sweat production. 69) A patient two weeks status post transtibial amputation is instructed by his physician to remain at rest for two days after contracting bronchitis . The most appropriate position for the patient in bed i ‘A. Supine with a pillow under the patient's knee . BB. Supine with a pillow under the patient's thigh and knee . Supine with the legs extended D. Sidelying in the fetal position . Correct Answer: C. 70) A physical therapist designs an exercise program for a patient rehabilitating from cardiac surgery . During the treatment session the therapist monitors the patient's ‘oxygen saturation rate . Which of the following would be most representative of a normal oxygen saturation rate ? A. 45% 8.60%. c.20% 0.95%. Correct Answer: D. 71) A patient involved in a cardiac rehabilitation program exercises on a tread mill . While exercising the patient reports his level of perceived exertion as a 7 on Borg's ten tanana macnical EVARABANKS COMPage point scale . Which words best describe the patient's "¢ ‘of perceived exertion ? A. Weak « 1B Moderate Strong. D. Very strong Correct Answer: D. 72) Which is not true for percussion? {A Itis done with fingers and thumb adducted 8. The sound of percussion should be hollow sound ©. The rate of percussion between 100-475 times per minute, . The dominant hand pressure is more than non dominant hand Correct Answer: D. 73) A physical therapist has just completed an initial evaluation on a patient who was referred with shoulder pain from a rotator cuff teat. As part of hisintervention thé therapist performed manual therapy and instructed the patient in therapeutic exercise. Which of these would he Use as his CPT code(s)? ‘A, Shouder pain B. Rotator cuff teat C. Initial evaluation D. Initial evaluation manual therapy, and therapeutic exercise Correct Answer. CPT codes indicate what services the physical ‘therapist has provided. 1CO-9 codes are the diagnostic ‘codes. In this case, rotator cuff tear is the medical diagnosis and shoulder pains the physical therapy diagnosis. 74) incision is a muscle splitting incision, 12 A paramedian a Meburnies ¢.Gocher's bz tnfraumbilical transverse Answer: B: 75) Fracture blisters commenly appear en how Many ga Aaa days B.3-S days 5-7 days D.5-9days Correct Answer: A, 76) Avoid using which type of oil in massage? A Sunflower 8 eral C.Olive D. Apricot Correct Answer: 8 77) Most common cause of cerebral palsy is: A. Birth asphyxia 8. Kernicterus €- Congenital development anomaly tis ©. Meningoencephal Correct Answer: A. 78) Ad 1A denervated muscie is best stimulated bys 4. Galvanic current 8. Faradic current ©. Both of the aboveD. None of the above Correct Answer: A. 79) Therapeutic program for gout could include administration of: A. Heavy dose of vit C 8. Phenyl butazone C. Furadatin D. Gold therapy Correct Answer: B. 80) A student you are supervising is on final afi following completion of academic training. He is overheard discussing a patient's history in the elevator. When you later point this out to the student, he tells you he was unaware of any hospital policy regarding confidentiality. Your BEST analysis of this situation is that: tion A. compliance was not a realistic expectation since he‘just arrived at this facility. 8. he should be expected to value patient confidentiality. C. since this is not strictly part of the professional code of ethics you should not reasonably expect him to demonstrate adherence to this concept. D. now that he is aware of confidentiality restrictions he should do better the next time. Correct Answer: B. 81) Brainstem reflexes are integrated in the 1st__ A. 2 months of life 8. 4 months of life ©. Smonths of life D.8months of life Correct Answer: C. RAPIO ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST 82) Which one among the UVR can produce cataract? A.UVA UVB c.uve D. Alcan produce cataract to the same extent Correct Answer: A. 83) Treatment with UVR and visible radiation is, A. Helio therapy B. Actino therapy C. Photo therapy . Photobiomodulation Correct Answer: C. £84) The ileocecal valve is located between the ‘A: Stomach and small intestine 8, Small intestine and large intestine C. Esophagus and stomach D. Gallbladder and liver Correct Answer: 8. The cecum of large intestine is at the end of the small intestine, 85) Transcortical motor aphasia is different from Broca's aphasia in that: A. Ability to speak fluently in jargon language is present 8B, Ability to understand only single stage commands C. Ability to repeat frequently is present D. Ability to identify items by name is present Correct Answer: C. £86) he olecranon process is found on the \WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage A Humerus. Tibia c. Radius D.Ulna Correct Answer: D, The olecranon process is at the elbow joint located on the proximal end of the ulna. '87) A therapist employed in a community health practice presents an inservice to group of expectant mothers. As part of the inservice the therapist facilitates a discussion on cesarean sections. Which of the following would not be an ication for a cesarean section? A. Cephato-pelvic disproportion 8. Prolonged labor Transverse lie of the baby . Full effacement and dilation ofthe cenvix Correct Answer: D. 88) Blood carries, A. Carbon dioxide 8, Metabolic waste c. Oxygen p.Allof the above correct Answer: 0. The blood is the transport system for metabolic wastes, gases, nutrients, hiormenes, and salts. 29) commonest benign tumor ofthe bone: 1. Osteéorna’ 8. Oxteachondroma €.Osteoid osteome D. Chondroma correct Answer: B. 14 190) Component motion of MCP jint flexion include, ‘A. Dorsal gliding, pronation, of base of proximal phalanx 8. Palmar gliding, spproximation of base of proximal phalanx on metacarpal C. Dorsal gliding, supination, approximation of base of proximal phalanx Palmar gliding, pronation, radial deviation and distraction of base of proximal phalanx. Correct Answer: B. 91) A person insufficiency asks her physical therapist prescribed leg exercises. What is the reason for leg exercises for a person with chronic venous insufficiency? ‘A, Maintain muscle length B. Increase isometric mukscle strength robic conditioning D. Inerease muscle pump activity Correct Answe with venous mechanism. Leg exercises are important for patients sufficiency to improve the muscle pump 2 ‘AS0-year-old woman is referred to physical therapy for shar in her hip that began suddenly one week ao.she has family history poste for osteopooss bt tas not hada bone scan herself, Prolonged use of whi mesication could also affect ths patient's risk for bore ‘A. Acetaminophen B. NSAIDs . Heparin D. Hydrocodone "tain medications. Hepa‘ Coumadin, steroi in steroids, and aspirin are a few of thesé uinar deviation and distraction supination, ulnar deviation ang ulnar deviation and ith 3 diagnosis of chronic venous why she has been <ts np for oek but nich one spat" these: 3.coM Page : secondary osteoporosis occurs as a result of some other modifiable risk factors. 93) n mild head injury Glasgow coma scale score is_ agi2 B1044 eras 0.1015, Correct Answer: C. 194) When using 70% helium and 30% 02 and observed flow is 101 fmin, then actual flow is A10X1. =111/ min 810x1. c.10X1, D.10X1.8= 18L/ min Correct Answer:C. oe. 198) A physical therapist evaluates a patient who has @ burn of the right elbow. The therapist should, note what key ‘measures at the elbow? |. Range of motion, 8, Stage of the wound Oxygen saturation D. Lower-extremity strength Correct Answer: A, Burns can limit ajoint's range of motion. Staging is not performed on a burn. 96) strabismus is ‘A.Ocular muscle imbalance and weakness 8. Optic nerve damage © Abnormal puple only constriction, RAMID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAMIST 15, D. None Correct Answer: A. 97) What techniques can be used to increase the rate of return of a mailed questionnaire that asks about patients" experience with physical therapy? ‘A.Long, complicated survey form 8. No follow-up mailings Sending the survey during the summer bs inchding gracious and informative cover letter Correct Answer: D. Long; complicated surveys are less likely tobe retuned. Follow-up for unreturned surveys helpful spring and {all are better times of year to improve return of ‘surveys. A well-written and informative cover letter can increase the rate of return. ‘98) A physiotherapist observes the gait of a 4-year~ old child with spastic cerebral palsy. The therapistverifies that the child exhibits excessive lordosis during ambulation, Which surgical procedure would best address ‘this postural deformity? ‘A. tumbar laminectomy 8. iopsoas tendon lengthening Adductr longus tendon lengthening 1. Hamstrings tendon lengthening Correct Answer: B, The treatment of iliopsoas tendon it is depends on the severity of inflammation of and trauma to the tendon, Surgery can remave the inflamed tissue. It can also release the tendon so that catching no longer occurs. 99) Joint reaction force is. ‘A. Compressive force ina joint 8. Compressive force and muscle compressive force C. Compressive force and muscle rotatory force D. Compressive force of muscle and other soft tissues WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMpage 38 Correct Answer: 8. 100) Mean + 1.96 SD covers___ A. 68% of area B. 76% of area €. 95% of area D. 98% area Correct Answer: C. 101) A physical therapist treating a patient in supine elects to reinforce active movement of the lower extremity in a flexion , adduction and lateral rotation pattern . This proprioceptive facilitation technique pattern is termed neuromuscular A. 1 flexion. 8.D1 extension €.02 flexion. D. D2extension Correct Answe 102) Carpal tunnel syndrome affects the A. Volar aspect of the wrist, B. Dorsal wrist Anterior forearm D. Forearm extensors Correct Answer: A 103) The square root of variance is A. Standard deviation 8. Interquartile range C. Mode D. Standard error RAPIO ACCESS GUIDE™ | puysioritrapier correct Answer: A: i ts a patient in residual 4 therapist instruct ng 108 aerevch bandage would be the Most appropri 0 ‘A Two inch. 8, Fourinch. Cc. Sixinch - . Eight inch . Correct Answer: C. 105) joint can withstand the most compressive force A Facet joint int 8. Hip je Knee joint D. Ankle joint Correct Answer: D, ‘98 a the elbow flexed, which muscle supinates the A. Pronator 8. Supinator ©. Quadrator D. Brachialis, Correct Answer:Page: ¢. The variance in the results from each condition should be similar D. The subjects should be normally distributed Correct Answer: A. 108) From the following in which stage of paraplegia is there no activity below the level oflesion immediately after the injury? A, Stage of spinal shock B, Stage of total recovery C. Stage of failure of reflex activity D. Stage of gait training Correct Answer: A. 109) Which is best to prevent adhesions in muscle tissue? A, Friction and effleurage riction and petrissage jon and tapotement D. Friction only Correct Answer: A. 110) A patient enters the clinic with acute back pain. Upon testing, you notice that the back pain increases from the low back down the right posterior aspect of the lower ‘extremity. You perform @ range of motion assessment, and repeated flexion severely increases this patient's pain. In implementing a treatment program for this patient, which of the following would be the most appropriate exercise Initially? A.William’s exercises, B, Mckenzie exercises . Prone lying times 25 minutes . Proper posture and body mechanics instruction Corres i ct Answer: B. The most important treatment techni ‘echnique to start with this patient is McKenzie exercises, RAPID ACCESS GUIDE ™ | PHYSi THeRApICT sine repeated flexion upon range increases low back pain. McKenzie exes “extension principle” to reduce back pain. increased pain upon repeated flexion indicates that the gatient sho treated with back extension exercises tered 111) Inability to perform rapid alternating movements in cerebellar lesions is known as: A. Dysmetria 8. Dysdisdochokinesi C. Bradykinesi D. Friedreich's ataxiz Correct Answer: B. 112) A patient with lat er weakness would have the most difficulty cerfocni of the following ectiv ssimus dorsi an 8, Modified two-p: . Swing through gait with axillary crutches D. Wheelchair propilations Correct Answer: B. 113) Following trauma at the C5 spinal cord level, = 23 year old pi jent was admitted to the hose four hours later, the patient shows no reflexes, sensation, or voluntary mator activity below the findings indicate: A. The presence of spasticity. 8. Decerebrate rigidity. C. Spinal shock. D. A lower motor neuron lesion. Correct Answer: C. Spinal shock occurs es a reaction 10 spinal cord injury and is characterized by an zbsence o* reflex activity below the level of the fesion. Depending co WWW. MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMpage ome of the patient may ose "8 3 low t otor activity be | ciated with hyperrlieni? ‘would be expecte’ ck stage. Decerebrate ‘ation of the upper and theextent of the lesion af the their sensation and mi jesion. Spasticity Is ass neveased muscle tone. SpasticitY develop following the spinal sh J conta adit involves 2 sustaines ver motor neuron Foe remities in extension. with afer MKS rower extremities ine ld be the loss of sensation and motor activity wae ise os ater epon depeng ane jesion) and would not affect all levels below the lesi Which test is carried out for testing the hip deformity A Thomas test 5 Ober'stest bers test A physical therapist from a home care agency ‘mines @ 50 - year - old patient diagnosed with chronic itis . The patient is overweight and presents with ‘ynosis at the fingertips and shallow breathing . The most immediate goal would be to: A Implement a tow level exercise program . &. implement breathing exercises and ne postural drainage © Prescribe 2 wheelchair for mobility ©. Complete 3 manual musclé'test of extiemiteg the upper and lower Answer: B, The approximate half value Septh of penetration of ACCESS GUD: “1 PHYSIOTeAes) 16 156m correct Answer: C sreferred to physical therapy 24 hours, a oecoment . What exercise WOUIA bey, gin treatment ? 137) Apatien 9 total knee replace most appropriate to bet ‘A. quadriceps sets - Short arcquads - c. Standing leg curls D. Straight legraise. Correct Answer: A. that do not have any elem: 118) The two meridians z associated with them are the A. Central and lung 8. Lung and liver C. Circulation sex and governing D. Conception and governing Correct Answer: D. None of the elements are associate with the governing or conception meridian. terminal right elbow : range of | orthosis is appropriate motion. What type ¢ for this patient? A. Assistive 8. Substitutive C. Protective D. Corrective Correct Answer: 0. ¢ ‘orrecti : OF correct contrarian or eCtVE Ofthoss is used to incre S.8, Hexion of the shoulder with dumbbell weights C. Lateral rotation of the shoulder with elastic tubing . . Medial rotation of the shoulder with elastic truing . Correct Answer: C. 121) The diaphragm contracts on A. Inspiration 8. Expiration ©.Both D. Neither Correct Answer: A. The diaphragm is a smooth muscle in breathing that contracts during inspiration (moves down. 122) Renal calculi are ‘A. Tubes leaving the nephron 8, Factors that cause a hardening of the kidneys C. Kidney stones D. involved in urinary tract infections e* Correct Answer: C, Kidney stones formed in urinary system, 123) In sheumatic arthritis the pathology starts in: A. Articular cartilage 8. Synovial €. Capsule . Muscles Correct Answer: B: 124) Intrinsic tightness is characterized by 4 increased DIP joint extension with PIP flexion than that with PP joint extension Snee ges ‘ i Increased IP joint flexion with MCP joint flexion than that with MCP joint extension RAID. ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST C. Increased IP join wrist extension flexion with woist flexion than that with D. None Correct Answer: 8. 325) You ate a physical therapist workirig. in “private practice and in charge of marketing 'a_néw work conditioning program to the public and physicians. You are on a fixed budget and must determine the most appropriate marketing medi for you to,utilize. Which of the following would gain the most access to the public and maintain cost control? A. An extensive color brochure with pictures to be mailed toall physicians and insurance companies 8, A direct mail campaign to members of the community and surrounding communities C. Newspaper advertisement D. Telephone calls to physician's offices and insurance companies Correct Answer C. With a fixed budget, the most effective and inexpensive way to reach an audience and gain access toa large number of potential patients would be to utilize a newspaper advertisement. Colored brochures with pictures are typically very expensive to create early on. Direct mail can be expensive, asit involves not only postage but also the cost of the actual brochure. Telephone calls, while inexpensive, do not reach a large group of people in a short period of time. 126) Cancer is a disease that can be spread through the A. Genes B. Lymphatic and blood system €. Endocrine system D. Digestive system Correct Answer: 6. 127) A patient presents to physical therepy complaint of pain in the 15-S1 are with no ha dicular WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COM,Page : 20 and ROM assessment of the lower Tumba spine oo repre any of thea Syrpton, Wha ther mucosal ruetureean 4 pain to the lumbar spine? ATR disc B, 112 nerve root G.L2 nerve root D.L2 facet Correct Answer: A. 132 discogenic pathology can refer pain to the L581 area, nerve root involvement would refer pain Into the lower extremities, and facet pain is very localized to that level 128) Calcification of meniscl is seen in ‘A. Hyperparathyroidicm 8, Pseuclogout . Renal osteodystrophy - D. Acromegaly Correct Answer: B, 128) Functional imitation in Nagi model is similar to Inic10H, A. impairment 8. Disability Handicap D. None of the above Correct Answer: 8, (8) Nagi’s impairment model consists of impairment, functional impairment and disability. The {CIDH model of disability consists of impairment, disability and handicapped. Thus the functional impairment in Nagh ‘model is equivalent to disability of IC1DF-1 model, 330) Which major nerve is NOT incl ded inthe brachial plexus? A. Radial nerve RAPID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PiiysioTHtKa? east is nerve 3, Musculocutaneous ne! c. Median nerve , obturator nerve . The obturator nerve is part of the er: ome t the brachial plexus. lumbosacral plexus, not 131) The finger pressure massage method called shlatsuis A Japanese B. Chinese c. German D. French Correct: Answer: A. The Japanese word shiatsu mé pressure of the fingers: shi (Finger) and atsu (pressure) 132) When the piezoelectric crystal change shepe the parameter produced A. Amplitude of wave 8. Frequency of the waves C.On and of pulses D. Wavelength of the wave Correct Answer: 8. 153) The fight an flight response is an example of: ‘A. Operant behaviour 8, Security response r C- Respondent behaviour D. Emotional response A 8. 134) In axial suspensi ) In axial “Pension the part rests in position « A. Neutral o. 8. Away from neutral Ral WWW.MEDICALEXxaMBooKs.coMPage : 24 © Above the supporting surface 0. Flexion Correct Answer: A, 135) How do you stretch the pectoral muscles? ‘A. Adduction and medial rotation B. Adduction and lateral rotation C. Abduction and medial rotation D. Abduction and lateral rotation Correct Answer: D. 136) Traction force in intermittent cervical traction A. 1/8th of the body weight 8.1/10th of the body weight ©. 2/3rd of the body weight D. None of the above * Correct Answer: A, 137) In hydrotherapy the factor/factors which can have an effect on heart rate is/are A Temperature and water 7 2. Hydrostatic pressure C. Both temperature and water, D. Water current Correct Answer 138) Which muscle(s) are involved in forced expiration? +. External intercostals Bsc internal intercostals O.Scalenes RAPID ACCESS Guabe | pusIOTHeRaMsT Correct Answer: C. Forced expiration is done by the internal intercostals 139) The type of displacement of fractured fragment in which bone is not remodeled: ‘A. Anterior angulation 8. Posterior angulation C. Lateral angulation D. Rotation Correct Answer: D. oo 140) The reaction seen under the cathode when a direct, current is passed through itis A. Acidic reaction. B: Neutral reaction Alkaline reaction. 1D: No reaction. Correct Answer: C. 144) For hypoxaemic patient which pos ion will you prefer A. Supine B Side lying . Prone D. Prone abdomen free. Correct Answer: D. 142) A client comes in and reports that her lower back has been hurting ever since she mowed her lawn yesterday. tn Which ‘section of the SOAP notes is this information recorded? AS Bo cA WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS,COMDP Correct Answer: A: 14s) Hyperextension iary result in eating of, A Meniscus 8, Collateral ligament CAC p.PcL Correct Answers C. 144) & patient presents 10 physical ther=Py after being sical therapist diagnosed with post-paio syndrome, the PP ory and asks about the course ction. the patient relates le-foot orthosis for strength and 2 lot of tt performs muscle takes a detailed medical hi ‘of the original poliomyelitis infec that he uses @ right knee ‘ambulation. He states that he hes "no pain” in the right leg. The therapis testing. What muscles should the therapist test? ‘A. Manual muscle testing of the entire body 8, Gross manual muscle testing of only the large muscle ‘groups Manual muscle testing of ony the right lower extremity 1. Manual muscle testing of everything except the right ower extremity, to avoid pain Correct Answer: A. Manual muscle testing should be performed on the entire body. Since the patient has relied fo heavily on other body parts to compensate for weakened extremity, other movements and muscles may have become weak. Care should be taken in positioning the patient and performing the muscle testing to avoid causing the patient pai 145) All of the following are signs and symptoms of @ shoulder distecation except: : 4. The injured shoulder is heidin aflexed position B. The head of the humerus can be palpated. 2 inthe area of Injury c. Localized pain p. Definite sensation of crepitus: correct Answer O abductors weakness) walks with 446) Person with hip yds the affected side dling the Jateral trunk bending (0! stance phase, which. ‘improves the efficacy of IP abductors wolved side ‘shifts the weight line towards th cccives rise to apparent weight loss . Provides momentum Correct Answer: B. 127) a therapist performs manual muscle test on a patient ‘ith unilateral upper extremity Weakness » ‘The patient is vhetocomplete 759s ofthe available range of motion with gravity eliminated . The therapist should record the muscle grade at ‘A. Poor plus - 8. Poor. €.Poor minus - D. Trace plus Correct Answer: C. 148) Surgical procedure for recurrent dislocation of patel! is, A Lateral retinacular release 8. Medialisation of tibial tuberosity .Vastus medialis transfer D. All of the above Correct Answer: D. 29) i 169) All are seen in chronic osteomyelitis exceptPage ‘A, Sequestrum 8, Amyloidosis . Myositis ossificans D. Metastatic abscess Correct Answer: C. Chronic osteomyelitis leads to weakness of bone architecture and it does not lead to myositis ossificans. Myositis ossificans means formation of bone like mass in the muscle itself. 1150) When massaging the lateral head of the fibula, of which structure should you be careful? ‘A. Popliteal endangerment site 8. Peroneal nerve . Tibial nerve D. Femoral nerve Correct Answer: B. 151) Open reduction for supracondylar fracture in a child is not preferred because of the fear of: ‘A Injury to nerves and vessels in that region B, Myosists ossficans traumatica C. Permanent stiffness of the elbow D. Infection oo Correct Answer: C. 152) Patella tracking dysfunction is a common problem in orthopedics. Dynamic factors for patella tracking dysfunction include : A. Inérease'in the angulation between the quadriceps ‘muscle and the patella tendon . 8. A lateral femoral condyle that Prominent anteriorly not. sufficiently .Vastus tus medialis oblique muscle insufficiently - Shallow trochlear groove . apy IDACCESS GUIDE “| PHYSIOTHERAPIST 223 Correct Answer: 4153) A patient is evaluated for a complaint of right foot pain that is present with walking. The physical therapist observes the patient's gait and notices decreased heel strike on the right foot. The observations would be written inwhich portion of the note? A, Subjective 8. Objective C.Assessment . Plan . 3 Correct Answer: B. Objective findings during evaluation are listed in the objective portion of the note, These can include measures palpation special tests observations and comments on quality or abnormality of motions and functional mobility. 154) The speech receptive area of the brain is called : ‘A. Broca's area B. Wernicke's area .Temporoparietal lobe D. Speech area Correct Answer: B. 155) A physical therapist examines an 80-year-old male patient in an outpatient clinic. Before reviewing his patient interview form, the therapist notices that the man is barrel- chested, His sternocledomastoid and trapezius muscles are hypertrophic. Digital clubbing of the fingers is present. On the basis of these physical observations, in what organ system does the therapist expect to see dysfunction? A. Nervous systemn B. Skeletal system C. Urinary system D. Pulmonary system WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage esented suggested typerinflation of pezius are 1: 0, Bareel-chested Pr case and is caused bY| i id and. tra mgs, The steraceidomastold 3nd “ the an Tes finan and can inreaze in SE we prolonged dyspnea. Digital clubbing can indica cardiopulmonary disease. Correct Answe ‘cbstructive lung dis 156) A physical therapist is monitoring @ patient during “erobic warm-up in the clinic. The patient's medication list includes tricyclic antidepressants. Given this information, ich response can the physical therapist expect when the nt begins to exercise? ‘A.Heart rate does not increase as it should 8, Blood pressure does not increase asit should Heart rate increases greater than normal D. Heart rate and blood pressure rises as expected during the exercise Comect Answer: C. Trcic antidepressants significantly increase heat rate exercise. This may mean that although such patients donot perceive the exercise a exerting, their heart rate must be monitored to avoid activity that pushes them over the desied increase. 357) The following handicap is not eligible. for job servation in central Government for Cand D posts: A Locomotor 8. Mental He Band speech SS), ©. None of the above Correct Answer: 0, 152} Fluido’ therapy, contains, AW i Warm water in erg cabinet B. Water in oom temp in large cabinet ce old water in large cabinet P.Ma85 of tiny collage rtcles suspended in movin air ly lulose part ving. RAMD acc ESS Gung w S Suing TPAYSIOTHERRpis 24 correct Answer: D. 159) & therapist attempts to have 2 pan cans pain using a subjective pain scale The therapist explant The patient that he should assign 2 numerics! value petween zero and ten to describe the pain. Which of the ing would best describe a score of ten? followi ‘A.No pain. 8. Mild pain C. Moderate pain. D. Most severe pain . Correct Answer: D. 160) Most unstable spinal injury is: A Flexion injury B. Flexion rotation injury 0. Flexion distraction injury Correct Answer: 8. 161) Pump handle movement isa feature of A. Lower ribs 8. Upper ribs C. Mid ribs D. Diaphragm Correct Answer: g,Page Side flexion to right and rotation left D.Side flexion to left and rotation of lower cervical spine to right with slight extension and full rotation of atlantaxial joint to let, side flexion of atlanto-occipital joint to right in slight flexion Correct Answer: A 163) A physical therapist evaluates a wound that has hard black tissue throughout the open area. The therapist documents the amount of this tissue in the patient's chart. What term should the therapist use to correctly identify this tissue? A Slough 8. Eschar C. Exudate Granulation Correct Answer: B, Necrotic tissue is dead and may inhibit wound healing. As it becomes dry, it becomes brown or black, thick, and hard. € 164) A physician has ordered a specific type of electrical stimulation that utilizes a frequency of 2500 2 with a base frequency at SO Hz to achieve fused tetany. What type of electrical stimulation has the physician ordered? A. lontophoresis 8, Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation C. Intermittent flow configuration D. Russian stimulation Comect_ Answer: D. This is an example of Russian stimulation, imeihich of the following statements regarding ferential current therapy is true Bipolar meth interferential current. c . : Rai ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST £25 In quadtipolar approach the stimulus is stronger on the skin. . Bipolar method is difficult and time consuming . Correct Answer: 8. 166) Massage can be beneficial ia clients recovering from pneumonia because [A apotement and vibration on the chest can help drain the secretions 8, The client is no longer contagious . The client can resume normal activity D. None of the above Correct Answer: A, Tapotement and vibration on the chest help to drain the secretions that build up in the alveoli. 167) The term Russian current applies to stimulators A. Which produces an asymmetric monophasic pulse form 8. Which have a ramp - up and ramp down mode . €. Which modulate a continuous sine wave . D. Which produces sine waves with full wave rectification . Correct Answer: €. 168) A painter after a day's strenuous work complaints of pain in the shoulder, most likely diagnosis is: ‘A. Subacromial bursitis 8. Frozen shoulder . Biceps tendinosis D. Myositis Correct Answer: C. 169) In neutral standing with the feet pointed inwards about 10°, patella faces inward indicates, WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS,COMPage A Internal rotation of hip 8. internal rotation of leg . anteversion of femur Internal ubia torsion Correct Answers 370) In neutral standing position the hip joint is weaker A Anteriorly 8 Posteriory A, The position and orientation of the head in the acetabulum make anteriorly, it weakest 171) A physical therapist has chosen inotophoresis for 'agement and decreased inflammation in a patient with lateral epicondylitis. tontophoresis is an example of which type of electric current? A. Alternating current 8. Direct current . Pulsatile current D. Interferential current 26 cortect answers C ance of shadow of lesser 173) Complete disappear of X-ray indicates anteroposterior vie\ trochanter ‘A.Central dislocation of hig 8B. Anterior dislocation of hip . Posterior dislocation of hip. D. Fracture neck of femur. Correct Answer: C. 174) Age group of osteogenié sarcoma is; Ato 8, 10-20 ©.2030 0.2040 Correct Answer: B. 175) A chil is referred to physical therapy with physician cider to examine and treat the left knee. During the tha anation the patient describes diffuse pain throughout the atea of the patella and proximal tibia/fibuls, The during the record shows no evidence 472) Person with Quadrice; PS weakness walks: Balt, correction of which Ss walks with equines *Willoose the independent ambulation B-teproves the cosmesis and function © Stiengtinen the Quadriceps D. None of the above RAPID Ace ‘GUIDE™ | BisiSion,Page : 27 176) A physical therapist is treating a patient for patellar tendonitis, The patient's pain is most aggravated with the activities of playing basketball and running. The therapist, hhas chosen to progress exercise to plyometrics and squats as long as they are pain-free, This is an example of what principle of exercise? A. Overload B. Speciicity of training. . Fatique D. Periodization Correct Answer: 8. When designing an exercise program, the exercises should stimulate the desired end-range function or activity. Muscle strengthening occurs specific to the action itis performing. 177) Wat isthe insertion site forthe levator scapulae? A. Ribs 15 8. Media! border ofthe scapula © Superior angle ofthe scapula p.cica Correct Answer: C. eo tf 378) The law that gives reciprocal relationship Between the distance and intensity from the source to surface A. Grotthus law B. Inverse square law ©. Cosine Faw D. None of the above Correct Answer: 8. 179) Flexion of elbow is associated with * Inferior glide of ulnar and superior glide of radius 6 StPerir glide of uine and inferior glide of radius ‘Ulnar abducilon and forestm pronation RAPID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST D. Radial adduction and forearm pronation Conrect Answer: A. 180) A physical therapist has given six treatments to a woman with rotator cuff tendonitis. she does not appear to be responding as expected toi the intervention tehniques. When asked about other symptoms, she describes a sight tremor, weight loss (although hungry), poor coordination, and unusual swelling in the front of her neck. What underlying pathology may be contributing to her wrist pain and stiffness? A. Hypotyroidism, B. hyperthyroidism . Hyperparathyroidism D. Addison's disease Correct Answer: B. hyperthyroidism is characterized by unexplained weight loss, intolerance to heat, tremor, poor balance and coordination, and changing moods. an overactive thyroid mz’ be enlarged (a goiter) ‘Musculoskeletal presentation may include calcific tendonitis or inflammation of structures around a joint. 181) In the acute stage ultrasound has a A, Antiinflammatory effect 8. Proinfiammatory effect C. Vasoailatory and washing out effect D. Pain relieving effect, Correct Answer: 8. 1182) Which of the statement isa false ? ‘A. Edema due to disruption of blood vessels is alleviated with HVPC 8. Polarity is the predominant current characteristics to be considered in wound healing HVPC can be used for muscle re-education D. HVPChas a single monophasic wave form WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COM.Page ect Angwer: D. d by’ ine is caused drop fracture of the cervical spin 383} Tear drop track A Hyperfienion 1B Hyperextension ©. Compression D.Distrdtion correct Answer: B, 2) & therapist orders a wheelchair for 2 patient with a “Te swapage Which wheethair option fs not usally son fora patient with paraplegia? rable Leg Rests 5. Pneumatic Tires Removable arms D. Whee! im Projections Comect Answs 365] Increase in torsion angle of femur is referred to as : A cone valga B.coravara © Anteversion D Retroversion Sores swer: CUS cocdvalga and vara are terms Seated toneck-shaft angle, anteversion ig increase torsion We of femur white fetroversion is decrease tors mena ‘nis decrease torsion angle 286) & curren thay a Produces greater Pyperttophy with pain i srenghig; 8 muscular A Direct current . 8. Faradic current © Russion current RAPIO Recess DALLES GuIpg “TPHYSIOTHERApisr 28 1b. diadynamic current - correct Answer: C: ig a pneumatic bone: 187) The following bone is a peur A. Patella 8. Pisiform cc. Maxilla ©. 12th pair of rib Correct Answer: C. ‘A. Ught weight sports B. Motorization C. Brakes D: One arm drive Correct Answer: C. 189) Erythema is best provoked by ALUVA 8. UVB cuve P-All provoke erythema to the same extent Correct Answer: ¢. Osteoarthritis? A-Trauma to a joint recently, ® Underweight © Degeneration ‘caused by aging WWW.MEDICA ew.D. Recent injury to the joint Correct Ansver: C. The etiology of arthritis is degeneration caused by aging. It is @ degenerative joint disease of articular cartilage. Gout is a form of arthritis in which sodium urate crystals are deposited near or in the joint. it is common in the great toe. 191] Which is not a seronegative spondyloarthropathy? ‘A. Ankylosing spondylitis B. Reiter's disease C. Rheumatoid arthritis D. Psoriatic arthritis Correct Answer: C, 192) One of the function of basal ganglia isto: A Increase the muscle tone 8. Produce small jerky movements Inhibit strech reflex D. Control auditory function Correct Answer: A, 193) A new instrument used to measure range of motion of the spine is being studied to test its validity, What is the BEST definition of validity?, A: Ukelihood for random error of a set of results B. Degree to which thereis agreement between examiners ©: Degree to which the instrument measures what it is intended to measure . The same’ examiner obtaining the same measurement on different attempts Correct Answer: instrument me: Probability is th FeSUIS. Intent Agreement = C. Validity is the degree to which an ‘sures what it is intended to measure. he likelihood for random error in a set of ‘ater reliability is the degree to which there is between different examiners. intra-rater RAPID neceg TDACCESS GUIDE ™ j pin sicrTHERAPIST lity is the examiner o} attempts. gree of agreement whent he same ins the same measurement on different 4194) While 2 31-year-old patient is walking in the parallel bars, the physiotherapist observes that the pelvis cops down on the side opposite the stance extre gait deviation is A. Abductors of the swing extremity 8. Adductors of the swing extremity. © C. Abductors of the stance extremi D. Adductors of the stance extremity. Correct Answer: C. The abductors are particularly active during the mid stance phase (single limb support) of gait to prevent. the. contralateral pelvis from excessive lateral hiting, Weakness of the hip abductors, particularly the luteus medius, causes the hip to drop down on the side opposite the weakness. For example, weakness in the right luteus medius would show up during stance phase on the tight by excessive downward movement (lateral tlt) of the left pelvis. The hip adductors are active during terminal tance and through mid-swing and would not play a role in controlling the lateral rotation of the pelvis. The hip sbiluctors show little activity during swing phase. 195) We do not massage the SCM bilaterally because of the A Femoral artery 8. Common carotid ©. Peroneal artery © Tibial artery Correct Answer: B. The carotid artery is over the bilateral sca, 196) The range of abduc ulder is. on of shoulder is fess when A. Externally rotated Internally rotated WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMbetween periods Oe rrale hese resting STEFTEIEY pater of Breathing breathing and ances. There! ene eects ing resel Corect Answer C. Cheyne-Stokes respiration is an respiration characterized by ‘zac breathing associated with a lesion in the medullary characterized by 2 sefies of inspirations and expiretions. Blot’s respiration is an | respiratory pattern characterized by irregular thing, often accompsnied with 2 sigh with periods of ea. Sighing_ respiration periodic deep forced A Speech 8 Hearing « ©. Locomotion D.ision Corre Ansiver: 398) The commonest structures impinged A.Infraspinatus : 8. Suprasp RAMD a DE™ | Psion “CESS GUIDE™ | mrsionyicg THERA rong head of BEePE p, Subacromial BUTS? correct Answer: B. 300) March fracture affects a. neck of 2nd metatarsal 5, Body of 2nd metatarsal Neck of ist metatarsal rend of tibie p. Fracture of low Correct Answer: A. ) Which muscle is not included in pes anserinus? A Gracilis 8. Semimembrenosus . Semi tendinesus D: Sartorius Correct Answer: 8. 202) A physical therapist is examining a patient whom he Suspects has lower-limb neural tension. Which one of the following special tests would be MOST appropriate t confirm this diagnosis? ATinel test 8. Phaten test, © Slump test D. Straight leg raise test Correct Answer: om Of the lower extre ne slump tase sai @ssesses neural tension 203) A 42-year-old pation, Pr copsulitis with adhesive The range of motion 1 (external) rotator ww Ww. MEDICALEXAMBOOKs,coMPage :31 and abduction of the shoulder. The FIRST mobilization procedure that should be done for this patient i A Posterior glide, 8 Distraction ca ior gtide, D. Lateral (external) rotation. Correct Answer: 8. For this patient, the first mobilization procedure would be distraction of the glenohumeral joint ‘The distraction separates the joint surfaces and is used as 2 test of joint play. The distraction can also help increase joint play. Distraction may also be used in conjunction with the other mobilization techniques listed, Later mobilization techniques would most likely include anterior glide, 208) The element water is related to meridians. A. Galibladderfliver 8. Bladder/kidney . Heart/small intestine D. Lung/intestine Correct Answer: 8. The bladder and kidney me the yin and yang water element. 205} Which stroke mest often begins and ends's massage? A. Efleurage e 2B Petrissage Friction > D.Vibration Conect Answer: A. 206) A nurse takes the temperature of a patient before a ‘Scheduled physical therapy session, Which ofthe following femperatures would be classified as normal? * 38 degrees Celsius 8.36 degrees Celsius Raa DACCESS GUIDE * | PHYSIOTHERAPIST C. 37 degrees Celsius 0. 38 degrees Celsius Correct answer: C. 207) tn Volkmann's ischaemic contracture there is flexion ofall except: A Wrist B. Shoulder C. MCP joints f — D.IP joints Correct Answer: B. 208) A therapist works on a range of motion of the lower extremities with 2 patient rehabilitating from spinal cord injury. Independent range of motion of the lower extremities is a realistic goal for which spinal cord level? Asc 8.c4 ccs b.c7 Correct Answer: D. 209) An old epileptic patient presented with a complaint of Pain in both temporal regions and inability to close her mouth after episode of fits . The patient had similar problem 3 times in the past . Most probable diagnosis of the above case is: A. Fractured mandible 8, Dislocation of temporomandibular joint - C. Fracture of temporal bone. D. None of the above Correct answer: 8, WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage ¢ 32 ant. Burin, the cheek of ands the reflex? one told Bt jokes thera to turn its mouth tows 220) sl theron 8 the treatment session th the infant causing the infant to wr ‘action best defines the stimulus . This A.Moto 8 Rooting c.startle . fighting correct Answer: D. 211) Which structure supports the body In the sitting position? Sacrum B. Coccyx C.tschial tuberosity bts Correct Answer: C. The ischial tuberosity Is the posterior portion of the ramus of the ischium, where weight Is. supported. 212) A patient comes to physical therapy with generalized body pain, Which of the following criteria would BEST Provide the physical therapist. with discriminating information to distinguish between the presence of fibromyalgia and the présence of any other painful conditions in the patient? A. The existence of specific tender points B. Loss of sleep over the past 3 months ©. A poor response to stretching exercises ©. Visual disturbances and loss of balance Correct Answer: A. Tender points ate the single most Powerful way to distinguish the preser {from other painful conditions in a pat sleep, not loss of sleep, fibromyalgia. Stretching for patients with fibrom nce of libromyalgia lent. Non-restorative 's a typical finding with exercises may be quite beneficial ela. Visual disturbances and loss RAPID ACCESS GUIDE ™ | pRYSiOTHicaapist fibromyalgia, yecur voit 1 balonce do riot typically accur ial pain syndrome. nay oceur with myofascial pain 2 amputey given for____ amp 213) shoe with filer A. Partial foot 8, Syne’ ©. BK DAK Correct Answer: A. 214) Elbow joint is the site of the common cause of te wyositls ossificans, Which muscle is the most commonly involved? ‘Biceps brachi 8. Brachioradialis, C. Triceps °D, Brachialis Correct Answer: D, 215) A detailed map of the foot was developed by Ingham 5 Zone Therapy and later called A Reflexology B. Polarity . Amma therapy D. Shiatsu Correct Answer: A, In Therapy called refle healing the body by igham developed her method of Zon ‘ology and started to teach about Pressing the feet, 216) Biceps brachil as an el elbow flex Rast bow flexor is most effective # ‘ion range, 8. 60" WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.cONPage eo 9.120" Correct Answer: C. 217) Inflammation of the muscle tendon attachment caused by repeated strain on the attachment of the periosteum is known as: A. Bursitis 8. Tendinitis €. Tenoperiostits .Tenosynovits Correct answer: C. 218) In zigzag deformity of the hand there is a gradual increase of moment arm of, muscle. APPL BEL c.APL 0.FDS Correct Answ 229) The triple warmer controls" A. Assimilation, digestion, elimination 8. Assimilation, digestion, skin temperature regulation . Digestion, elimination, skin temperature regulation D. Elimination, digestion, nervous system Correct Answer: C. The yang meridian triple warmer goes from the ring inger back to the side of the head, controlling, temperature, digestion, and elimination. 220} inthe sup 29) inthe supine position a bolster is placed under theto © Pressure off the lower back. ANeck RAPID ACCESS Gx ~ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST 233 8. Ankles Knees D. Sacrum Correct Answer: C. 221) A 30-year-old patient reports anterolateral ‘shoulder pain with an insidious onset. Examination shows full passive range of motion pain on passive lateral {external) rotation and pain on resistive medial (internal) rotation. These signs are consistent with a diagnosis of: ‘A. Bicipital tendonitis. B, Supraspinatus tendonitis. C. Subscapularis tendonitis, D. Infraspinatus tendonitis Correct Answer: C. Pain with resisted me ‘rotation and pain with passive lateral (external) rotation is indicative of subscapularic tendonitis. Bicipital tendonitis is suspected if resisted supination is painful when the patient's atm is at the side and the elbow is flexed to $00. Painful resisted abduction and resisted lateral (external) rotation is indicative of supraspinatus tendinitis. Pain on resisted lateral (external) rotation is indicative of infraspinatus tendonitis. 222) The overall level of tension in the body musculature is referred as: ‘A. Opisthotonus 8. Hypertension €. Postural tone D. Flexor synergy Correct Answer: C. 223) Injury to the lateral cord of the brachial plexus would most likely involve damage to the nerve? A. Musculocutaneous WWW.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage 8 Axillary c. Radial D. Uinar Correct Answer: A. Lateral cord extend ro musclocutinus nerve and Iaterat root of median nerve 224) In pregnancy a contraindication for prenatal massege is A.Varicose veins 8. Toxemia C. Dizziness D.Allof the above Correct Answer: D. 225) Muscle Energy Technique (MET) can be used to stretch the piriformis muscle in the supine position by A. Rotating the knee laterally 8. Extending the knee to the chest . Adducting the knee over the opposite ASIS D. Abducting the knee Correct Answer: C. A short piriformis muscle will cause the affected side to be shortened and. externally rotated, ‘Adduct in the knée across the opposite ASIS will stretch the muscle. . 226) A patient is referred to physical therapy for evaluation and treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. The patient gives 2 subjective report of general fatigue and occasional body muscle soreness despite cutting back on her exercise routine and physical demands. She also reports that she gets worn out trying to sit up at her desk and feels that her legs weigh 2 ton when walking. What could be the MOST likely cause for this presentation? ‘A. Neuromuscular pathology 8. Musculoskeletal pathology RAPID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAPIST 34 diovascular patholOBY ystem patholO8Y y indication of s¥Stemic signs such, de weakness (inability to sit up, ing while lifting her legs) shou, avy feeling i i al therapist to look beyond y, ck of appropriate response ., tions should also. indicate c.Cark p. Endocrine s ict Answer: D- AM corre inal must fatigue oF Pro her desk, and jon the physical t loskeletal diagnosis. Li interven cat muscul therapy treatment i something more global- 227) The Ast sign of TB ‘A. Narrowing of intervertebral space 8. Rarefaction of vertebral bodies C. Destruction of laminae D. Fusion of spinous processes Correct Answer: 8. 228) A patient with C4 tetraplegia requires a custon wheelchair upon discharge from the hospital. The patient diaphragm is partially innervated. ‘The most appropriat recommendation for proper seating is: A Light weight manual wheel back cushions chair, upright frame, seat an ©. Nonfolding reclining D. Wheelchair, Power, to for ventilator "eve control understanding tr Correct Answer: p,7 Page D. Retroversion Correct Answer: C. 230) joint. is the closed pack position of shoulder A Abduction and external rotation 8. Flexion and external rotation €. Rotator cuff D. Deltoid Correct Answer: A. During Abduction and external rotation, the shoulder capsule is maximally taut and thus this is its closed pack position, 231) In close standing, interlace the fingers and stretch them up over head to stand on the toes és known is asana, A Paxcimatanasana 8. Ardha Cakrasana .Tadasana .Salabhasana Correct Answ 232) Tibiofemoral compressive load increases with knee flex ion because of ‘ A. Increase in weight transfer B. Increase in quadriceps contraction, Increasing ingongruence D.Noné . Correct Answer: €. 733) The thickest wall in quadtilateral socket is A. Medical B.Lteral Ran ACCESS GUNDE ~ j pHysrOTHERAPISY ©. Posterior D. Anterior Correct Answer: C. 234) A group of nerve cells that lie outside the CNS is called A Gray matter 8. White matter ©. Ganglia D. Nucleus Correct Answer: C. Ganglia"are masses of neurons that extend along the outside of the spine and synapse with other neurons, 235) Haemosiderin deposit in synovium occurs A.Gout 8 Haemophilia .Tabes dorsals D. Reiter's syndrome Conect Answer: 8, 236) A bath temperature of 85°F to 95°F is considered A.Cool 8. Cold Tepid D.Hot Correct Answer: C, 237) Words with... articulation are easier to teach, A Alveolar 8. Bilabial c. Palatal WWW. MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage: D. Tongue related Correct Answer: 8. 238) An orders received to perform chest physical therapy fon a patient status post - abdominal surgery . A chart review identifies right atelectasis . The most appropriate exercise to teach the patient is: A Reflex cough techniques . 8. Codman’s pendulum exercise . Segmental breathing 1. Quick paced shallow breathing Correct Answer: €. 239) Infra between, red radiation has the wave length in A. Ultra violate and Visible radiation B. Micro wave diathermy and Visible radiation . Micro wave diathermy and Ultra violate radiation. D. Micro wave diathermy and Ultrasound Correct Answer: 8. 240) Which one among the’ following is median nerve dominating emphasizing more on shoulder depression and shoulder external rotation 2 AULLT-2 BULLT-2 c.uLTT D.ULTT. Correct Answer: 8. 241) Righting is level reflex A Midbrain e. cortical apm ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYSIOTHERAIST 36 . cerebellar D. None of the above Correct Answer: A. 242) suitable body postion for # post-oper=iNve hyp patient is ‘8.30 degrees head down 8. supine with head and body aligned in neutral. C. 30 degree inclined upward: 1D. 60 degrees inclined upward. Correct Answer: D. 243) Use of two medium frequency currents around 40 Hz to produce a low frequency effect within the body obtained by; A. LASER, BIT cTENS D.swo Correct Answer: B, A. Alteration i ‘Yon in intra neural blood flow B. Axonal transport © Sempathetic activation D- All of the above Correct Answer: p, 245) th e ark WP splantation 9: ost Perati YW N®: complicati Rejection ‘ons of heePage 8 infection ‘Right ventricular failure 0.a,b,ande Correct Answer: D. 246) Conventional TENS is: ‘High intensity, low frequency stimulation ‘ow intensity, Iow frequency stimulation . High intensity high frequency stimulation . High frequency low intensity stimulation . Cortect Answer: D. 247) Vedder's. manual lymph drainage (MLD) was developed for the specific purpose of 4 Promoting lymph flow from tissue 8. Eliminating the pneumatic cuff < Decreasing urine output D. Increasing erythrocyte count Correct Answer: A. 37 248) A physical therapist taking a patient's history realizes the patient is complaining of $08 and weakness in the lower extremities. The patient has a history of hyperlipidemia and hypertension, Which of the following may be occurring? A. The patient is developing CHF 8. The patient may be having a Ml C. The patient may be developing COPD. D. The patient may be having an onset of PVD Correct Answer: B. Myocardial ‘infarction may be associated with SOB and muscle weakness. 249) A capacitor is a device for A. Storing an electrical charge 8 stepping up voltage . Producing magnetic field Bi None ofthe above. Correct Answer: A. 250) The ratio of spatial peak intensity to spatial average Intensity is: A. Far field B. Near field . Effective radiation area 1. Beam nonuniformity ratio Correct AnswPag! een at a sports medicine physical therapy Giinic following an acute anterior talofibular ligament sprain. The intis| goals of modality use are to lessen edema formation and manage pain, Which one of the following Would be the MOST appropriate electrical modali rouse? © A Transcutsneous electrical nerve stimul DB Interferential current OD cney pulsed current stimulation © D. Positive high-volt pulsec current stimulation 2) Which of t following is most cisabling for standing? DA Mero 1 B.Flexor withdrawal 2 C.crossed extension 1D DL Extensor trust 3) All ofthe following are signs and symptoms of a shoulder dislocation except: 1D A. The injured shoulder is held in aflexed position GB. The head of thé humerus can be palpated 1 Localized pain in the ares of injury. © D. Definite sens jon of crepitus, 4) In the acute stage ultrasound has 2 1 8, Proinflammatory effect DC. Vasodilatory and washing out effect RAPID ACCESS viet 38 p. Pain relieving effect wement spaired with the lower part of y, motional mo) 5} mation the 7th cranial nerve is inj, face is more affected when sat a.Aons 1B. Above pons 1D C.Cerebellopontine angle beledneamls foe 6) The wiple warmer Znisis 1 & AssimiltiSa digestion, elimination ‘© 8. Assimilation, digestion, skin temperature regulation 1 Digestion, elimination, skin temperature regulation © D.Elimination, digestion, nervous system 7) The range of abduction of shoulder it i less when shoulder © A Externally rotated 5 B internally rotated 5 Cinneutrat © Duin flexion 8) The suar€ root of variance is A Standard deviation © 8 interquartile range 2 C Mode 5 0 Standard error 1A patient with an sidutl limb care. p MPUtation Sendarng would ber" ahecrne OMPetent wit 8 term goo! fe Www a4 “MED “EAB KS coxPage : 0A. The patient will posses general knowledge regarding, bandaging of the residual limb 1B, The patient will attempt to bandage the residual limb twice a day. 1D C. The patient will observe three styles of residual limb bandaging - 1D D. The patient will perform proper bandaging of the residual ib 100% of the time . 10) The speech receptive area ofthe brain is called : 0 A.Broce's area 1B, Wernicke’s area 5 C. Temporoparietal lobe 5 D. Speech ares 11) Which progressive resistive exercise would function to strengthen the inraspinatus and teres minor ? © A Extensions of the shoulder with dumbbell weights 2 8 Flexion of the shoulder with dumbbell weights. unk ‘G C Lateral rotation of the shoulder with elastic tubing - © D. Medial rotation of the shoulder with elastic truing 22) Which stwcture supports the bod in the siting Position? x DA Sactum 1D B.coceyx 5 C.tschial wherosity Dos 23) N—-__inciston is a muscle splitting incision. DA Poramedion 5B tebuinies 3 C.Cocher's PAID neces, ACCESS GUIDE | puvstorneRapist 39 © O.Infraumbilical transverse 14) A patient two wenks status post transtity instructed by his physician to rernain at test for tia days after contracting bronchitis . The mast appropriate Position for the patient in bed is « aati A. Supine with 2 pillow under the pat © B. Supine with 2 pillow under th knee. © C. supine with the legs emended . Oo. flying in the fe 45) Which is not 2 seronegative spondylearthropatin? 1D A Ankylosing spond O BiReiter’s disezse describes 2 sight tremor, weight loss (although hungry), oor coordination, and unusual sw neck, What underlying pathology me: her wrist pain and stiffness? m0 contributing 20 © A Hypotyroidism © B hyperthyroidism 9 C.Hyperparathycoidism © D.Addison's disease 17) Im zigrag deformity of the hand there is 2 gradual increase of moment arm of muscle. DA SPL DB EPL WWY/.MEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMPage 40 capt 5 0.Fos 15) The leocecal valve is located between the © A. Stomach and small intestine © 6, Small intestine and arg intestine 1 ©. Esophagus and stomach © D Gallbladder and liver 19) A child is referred to physical therapy with physician ‘order to examine and treat the left knee. During the {examination the patient describes diffuse pain throughout the area of the patella and proximal tibia/fibula. The ‘mother states that the child has been extremely tired and has had a significant reduction in her appetite during the past two months. The medical recard shows no evidence of any special testing and all other evaluative finding are inconclusive. The most appropriate therapist action isto: © A Utilize superficial modalities in an attempt to reduce the patient's pain DB Call the physician to discuss the patient's care 2 C.Design an exercise program for the patient © 0. Inform the physician that the. patient is not a Candidate for physical therapy 20) What muscle is not part ofthe rotator cuff? © A Supraspinatus © 8. Infraspinatus © C.Teres major 1 D’Teres minor 23) Which muscle(s) are involved in forced expiration? © A. External intercostals cash RAPID ACCESS GUIDE™ | PHYStOTHER 1 C Internal intercostals 0D. Scalenes For hyporaemicpatlent which poston wil YOU pr 22) For hypoxeem O A.Supine 0 B.Side lying 0 c.Prone © D. Prone abdomen free intermittent cervical traction is: 23) Traction force 1 A.1/ath of the boty weight 1 B.1/10th ofthe body weight © C./3rd of the body weight 2 D. None of the aboverefer ack has day. 6 ration nthe ns.com Page 2 b.tymphatie and blood systern 1b c.Endocrine system 2 b.Digestve system 27) shoe with filers given for, aiwteed: 1 A Panial foot 1D BSyme's ocak ooaK 28) A physical therapist use proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation techniques to increase muscular strength . The therepist instructs the patient to actively perform a pattern of hip extension , abduction , and medial rotation . This pattern emphasizes strengthening of th 1D A.Psoas major and minor, iliacus 1 B.Tnesor fasciae latse, biceps femoris . 2 C.6luteus maximus, medius and minimus . 1D D. Gluteus maximus, piriformis , adductor magnus » 28) crease In torsion angle of femur is referred to as © A.Coxa valga © B.Coxavare DCAmteversion 5 O.Retroversion 30) In neutral standing withthe feet pointed inwards about 0, patella faces inward indicates 9 A Internal rotation of hip 8 8 Intemat rotation of leg & CAnteversion of femur © B.tntemal tibial torsion Rabin ag CESS GUIDE ™ | EnStOTHERAPIST a 33) Tear drop fracture of the cervical spine is caused by: A. Hypertlexion © 8. Hyperextension © €. Compression 0 D. Distraction 32) You are a physical therapist working in private practice and in charge of marketing a new work-conditioning program to the public and physicians. You are on a fixed budget and must determine the most appropriate rmatketing media for you to utilize. Which of the following would gain the mostaccess t6'the public and maintain cost control? DA. An extensive color brochure with pictures to be mailed to all physicians and insurance companies 2 B:Adirect mail campaign to members of the community and surrounding communities 1D C. Newspaper advertisement 1D D. Telephone calls to physician's offices and insurance companies 33) A physical therapist evaluates a patient who has a burn of the right elbow. The therapist should note what key measures at the elbow? 1A. Range of motion 1B. Stage of the wound 1 C. Oxygen saturation OD. Lower-extremity strength 34) Blood carries 1D A. Carbon dioxide 1B. Metabolic waste © C. Oxygen © D.All of the above WWW.IMEDICALEXAMBOOKS.COMi flex ss with knee 35) Tibiofemoral compressive load increase: ion because of _ © A. Increase in weight transfer 1D B. Increase in quadriceps contraction 1 C. Increasing incongruence 1 D.None ith low 36) A physical therapist is examining a patient wit tel back hypomobilty and has chosen to do accessory joint mobilization of the lumbar spine, Which gra 2 mobilization would be large-amplitude oscillations into the range of resistance? 1D A.Gradett 0 B.Gradem O C.Gradeiv 0 D. Grade v 37) What techniques can be used to increase the rate of return of a mailed questionnaire that asks about patients! experience with physical therapy? © A.Long, complicated survey form © B. No follow-up mailings © C. Sending the survey during the summer.” 3 ©. Including a gracious and infoimaté cover letter 38) Person with hip abductor$ weakness w ks s walks with ate wank bending towards the afected side during nt eta phase, w hich one A. Improves the efficacy of hip abductors 1 8. Shs the weight line towards the involved sid © © Gives rise to apparent weight loss © D. Provides momentum 39) Anterior talofibular ligament checks, See RAPID ACCESS GUIDE w j PHYSIOTHERAD Igy