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Lesson Plan Copa 2024-25

The document outlines a lesson plan for teaching the history of computers, their generations, and functions, including input/output devices and memory types. It details objectives, aids, preparation, and presentation methods for each lesson, emphasizing the evolution of computing technology from mechanical calculators to modern computers. Additionally, it covers various applications of computers in different fields and the importance of programming languages.
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views

Lesson Plan Copa 2024-25

The document outlines a lesson plan for teaching the history of computers, their generations, and functions, including input/output devices and memory types. It details objectives, aids, preparation, and presentation methods for each lesson, emphasizing the evolution of computing technology from mechanical calculators to modern computers. Additionally, it covers various applications of computers in different fields and the importance of programming languages.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GOVT.

INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,


FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time :

Title: History of Computers & Generation Of Computer


Objectives:
Blasé Pascal and his Mechanical calculator
Charles Babb age: differential engine
First Generation
Second Generation
Third Generation
Four Generation
Aids: Chalk, Duster, Black Board, Pointer.
Preparation:
Review: Abacas seems to with the earliest calculation machine, which was developed by Chinese
3000 years ago. Until 1950 the major contribution were from the university and research institution.
Almost all the letter development due to the computer manufacturing.
Introduction: The first mechanical calculation machine was made in 1642 by the great French
matumatwan and philosopher Blasé Pascal.
From the early 1950's computer started appearing in quick succession, each claiming an
improvement over the other. They represented improvement in speed memory (storage) systems input
and output devices and programming technique They also showed a cont. Reduction in physical size
and cost.
Motivation:
Think how ancestors are used to calculate and manipulate numbers.
The very basic need of coming revolution in the rapid developing world.
The basic fundamental qualification for each and every field.
Presentation:
Topics Information Points Spot Hints
Pascal's Pascal machine could perform additions. It was Look back on history, we
Mechanical later improved upper by leaning, a German had less of any counting
calculator mathematical and whose machine could perform devices known to us today
multiplication and division as well. except we see graphite
Charles Babbage, an English mathematical slates having abacus ring
developed mechanical calculating devices called balls pierced in steel rods as
difference engine for automatic compo ration of if it is some playing object
mathematical tables around 1830. Babbage was for babies but can’t signify
also involved in the design of another calculating the importance of its.
machine which could perform many general
function in an automatically after much afford, he
corralled a machine called analytical engine. This
machine had a memory device and arithmetical
device, a punch card input system and an extended
memory store. Thus Babbage analytical engine had
many of the same fundamental jealous as the
modern computers.
Computer developed after ENIAC have been
classified into the following for generation
First Generation –1946 to 1955
Second Generation ---1956 to 1965
Third Generation - 1966 to 1975
Four Generation - 1976 to present
First Generation The 1st Generation computer those that in vacuum From 1946 each decade
tubes are used. Magnetic tap drive and magnetic has contributed one
core memory were developed during this period. generation of computer.
nd
Second The 2 generation computers were market by the
Generation use of the Solid State device called the transistor in
the place of vacuum tube. All in more reliable than
earlier counter parts.
Third Generation Along with the third generation computers never
and faster equipment where introduce for handling
storage and input output continued efforts towards
miniaturization led to the development of the large
scale in integration (LSI)
Technology.
Forth Generation The latest child of the computer family that uses
LSI chips has been named the 4th Generation
computers, which marks increased user computers
Integration and speed.
Fifth Generation Japan and many other country are working on
systems What are known as export system which
will considerably improve the main machine
instruction.

Question:
List the special features of Babbage Analytical engine.
How do you they compare with the modern computers?
Classify the generation of computers.
What is the main difference between different generation computers?
Summary: Babbage in conceded one of the great performs in the trade of compaction for this
foresight to design the analytical engine.
The developments of the computers are closely associated with the development in mechanical
technology, particularly the semi conductor technology.
Application: Now days there are the most widely used machine, education, Business,
Communication, Personal, and Fun.
Such system would integrate the advantage in the both hard were and soft were technology and would
facility computer added problems slowing with the help of organized information many specialize
area.
Reference: Early one chemical compute.
IBM PC CLONES – B Gonvindarajalu.
INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSORS – R. Gaonkar.
Next Lesson: Function of Computer.
GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
KHAN Trade :COPA Date: Time :

Title: Function Of Computer. ( Input, Output, ALU, Control Unit, Memory) & Application of
Computer
Objectives:
Introduction
Development
Components
Application
E-governance Application
Commercial application use like railway reservation, telephone billing etc.
Aids: Chalk, Duster, Black Board, Pointer.
Preparation:
The applications of components are so wide that they will be playing vary important rots and future
life of man to relieve him from many physical and mental ban dens.
The complain does everything as per the instructions given by the programmer in his program. It
cannot think of its own like human being.
Introduction:
The first mechanical calculation machine was made in 1642 by the great French matumatwan and
philosopher Blasé Pascal pres.
Motivation:
Before use of computer all work was done by paper and it was very lengthy process to do and after
use of computer in various application paper is work is reduced and work is become very fast.
Presentation:
Topics Information Points Spot Hints
Input unit memory BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
unit ALU COMPUTER
ALU
Control unit Input unit: The purpose of the input
Output unit unit is to accept the input data which
is required to store the problems
I/P CU O/P
Memory unit: the memory unit
retains the slips for solution and
initial input –data, the intermediate
MEMORY
and final results.
Arithmetic unit: the arithmetic unit
per forms all mathematical
computation apon receiving
instruction from control unit.
Control unit: This unit performs the
most vital function in the computer. It
actual all this unit and controls the
data flow between them to solve the
problem.
Output units: The output unit accepts the
final result and translates them from
machine code to the readable from.
Computer Computer- controlled seat reservation It saves your valuable time.
Application in bring benefit to customers. This is
railway reservation achieved by using computer networks.

Electricity billing by maintaining the list You can even get the status
Electricity of all the user name, connection number, update.
number of units and the amount to be
paid.

Computerized telephone exchanges The information is available at


Phone Billing handle an ever-increasing volume of anywhere and anytime
calls. They can be linked up to other provided you have access to
networks/exchanges for wider, prompt internet.
use.

Question: Study the function of each unit of computer.


Explain Various application of computer.
How to use of computer in E governance?
Summary:
The complain does everything as per the instructions given by the programmer in his programmer.
It cannot think of its own like human being.
Application:
All large business are complain for calculating pay rules billing and processing inventories
Next Lesson: Introduction to various processor & computer Languages

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time :

Title: Introduction to various processor & computer Languages


Objectives:
Micro Computer
Mini Computer
Mainframe Computer
Super
Computer Aids:
Chalk duster
Preparation:
Computers are above available in different size and with different Capabilities.
Review:
Broadly they may be categorized as microcomputer, mini computer, main frames and super computer
Introduction:
The selection of a particular system primarily depends on volume of data to be handle and the speed
of the processor.
Presentation:
Topics Information Points Spot Hints
Micro computer A Microcomputer is the smallest Since Microcomputer can be
general purpose processing system liked to large computers
Functionally it is similar to any they form a very important
other large system. segment of the integrated
Microcomputers are self contains information system.
units and easily designed for use by
for a one person at a time.
Mini computers A Mini computer a medium size Mini computer are the
computer they are more costly and popular data processing
power full than a microcomputer. system.
An important diffraction between a
Micro and Mini computer is that a
Mini computer is usually design to
serve multiple users
simultaneously.
Main Frame Computer with large storage
computer capacity and very high speed of
processing (compared to Micro and
Mini computer) are known as
mainframe computer. They support
a large number of terminals for used
by a variety of users
simultaneously. They are above
used as the central hose –Computer
in distributed data processing
system.
Super Computer These have extremely large storage Typically the super
capacity and counting speed, which computer is used for large
are at least 10 times faster than scale numerical problems in
others computers. While the speed scientific and engineering
of traditional computers in discipline
measured in terms of millions of
instruction per second (MIPS), A
super Computer is rated in terms of
Million of operation per second
(MOPS): An operation is made of
up numerous instruction.
Program:- Sequence of instruction to perform any
task is called program.
The language , which can understand by
computer is known as programming
language.
There are 3 types of programming
language.
(1) Machine language
(2) Assembly language
(3) Higher level language

Machine language :- Computer works on binary pulses.


Hence, it can be understood only in
pulses. Program written in binary code
is called machine language.
Assembly language:- Instructions written in machine language
is not easy to remember. We can easily
remember the symbols instead of
numbers or code. Assembly language
uses mnemonics ( symbols) to represent
any instruction.
Assembly or symbolic language requires
‘Translator’ , which translate assembly
language program into machine
language.

Machine & Assembly language, both


are machine oriented language.
Program development in this language
is very tedious.
Higher Level Higher level languages uses simple
Language:- English words, in which command in
particular format are used to perform
some instruction or work.
This language is user oriented. As
writing program in machine language
being tedious, it puts off write in English
like words which is easy & convenient,
consuming less time with minimum
error.
Then this English type command
is converted into machine language by
particular program. For each High level
Language that may be a Compiler or
Interpreter.

Question: Classify the Computer according to the their speed and storage capacity
(1) What do you mean by ‘Machine language’?
(2) Why H.L.L. is required?
(3) Function of Translator.
(4) Difference between Compiler and Interpreter.

Summary: Computers are classified according to their technology and extreme use of its purpose.
Application: Application of each computer varies from business to business and it s potential
capacity of processing. Application in the electronic, petroleum engineering Weather for casting
structural analysis chemistry, medicine and physics.
Next Lesson: Input / Output device & their Features

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Input / Output device & their Features


Objective : (1) Online input device, Keyboard , Mouse, Scanner , light Pen etc.
(2) VDU ,LCD ,various types of printer

Aids : Marker, White Board ,Duster ,Computer ,Projector


Preparation :
* Review : Various Application Of Computer & Various Function Of Computer

* Introduction : various input & Output devices are used to give data to system & to get information from
system.
Motivation :
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Input device Input devices are used to enter data from
outside world into primary storage.

Keyboard devices Allow data entry into a computer system by 101 keys QWERTY key board
pressing a set of keys is most popular.

Mouse Used to rapidly point to and select a graphic icon


or menu item from multiple options displayed on Most popular point and draw
GUI of a screen. device.
Stored image can be manipulated
Scanner Input device that translates paper document into with image processing s/w
electronic format for storage in a computer.
Display o/p on a television like
Monitor Monitor are most popular o/p devices used for screen.
producing soft-copy o/p. Its advantages like low energy
consumption,
Cathode ray tube The cathode ray tube(CRT) is a vacuum tube smaller and lighter.
containing an electron gun (a source of electrons)
and a fluorescent screen.
LCD
LCD was introduced in the 1970s and is now they can be classified as Impact or
applied to display terminals also. Non-impact printers.
Printer
Printers are used to produce paper (commonly
known as hardcopy) output. Based on
the technology used.
Impact printers they use typewriting printing mechanism Dot-matrix and Character
wherein a hammer strikes paper through a ribbon printers fall under this
in order to produce output. category.

Non-impact printers printers do not touch the paper while printing. Inkjet, Deskjet, Laser,
They use chemical, heat or electrical signals to Thermal printers fall under
etch the symbols on paper. Inkjet, Deskjet, this category of printers.
Laser, Thermal
printers fall under this category of printers.

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Input devices are the devices through which we can give instruction to
system. output device gives the output of our given instructions .
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of VDU,LCD?
QUESTION (2) What is Soft Copy & Hard Copy?
(3) Explain it’s feature
REFERENCE : Computer Operator & Programming Assistant – NIMI
NEXT LESSON : BIOS Settings & Various Type of Memories

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE, FATEHPUR
SHEKHAWATI LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
JAVED KHAN Date: Time:
Trade : COPA

Topic / Aim : BIOS Settings & Various Type of Memories


Objective : (1) types of memory device , primary memory device: ram, rom
Secondary memory device: Floppy Disk ,Hard Disk, Cd/ Dvd, Flash Memory ,Blue
Ray Disk
Aids : Marker, White Board ,Duster ,Computer, Projector
Preparation :
* Review : Types of Memory and It’s Example

* Introduction : various types of storage devices are used to store data temporary or permanent..
Motivation :
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Types of memory - Primary storage
device - Secondary storage
Every computer has a
Primary storage RAM (Random Access Memory) temporary storage built into
devices Primary storage of a computer is often referred computer hardware. This
as RAM because of its random access temporary storage is known
capabilities. as main memory.==
RAM chips are volatile memory. Data is
burnt by manufacturer User can load and
ROM (Read only store “read-only” programs and data in it.
memory ) User can erase information stored in it and
chips can be reprogrammed to store new. Also known as auxiliary
It has unlimited capacity. memory.
Secondary storage Speed is far slower than primary storage.
Used to store large volumes of data on permanent Example : magnetic tape ,
basis. CDROM , floppy disk ,
hard disk.

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Input devices are the devices through which we can give instruction to
system. output device gives the output of our given instructions .
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Describe Types of Memory and it’s Function
QUESTION (2) What is key to Enter in BIOS setting
(3) What is use of BIOS Setting.
REFERENCE : Computer Operator & Programming Assistant – NIMI
NEXT LESSON : Basic Hardware & Software Issues & Software Installation

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name:MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
KHAN Date: Time :
Trade :COPA

Topic / Aim : Basic Hardware & Software Issues & Software Installation
Objective : What is hardware and software, Types of Software and It’s
Installation Aids : Marker, White Board ,Duster ,Computer ,Projector
Preparation :
* Review : Types of Input / Output device & their Features

* Introduction : various Hardware & Software It’s


Example Motivation :
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question
(Ask)
Hardware & 1)Continue Restart Computer First Start Computer
Software Issues 2)Do not Display Monitor and Check It’s Problem
3)Do not Work Keyboard and Mouse 1)What is Problem
4)Boot Disk Failure to Restart Computer?
2) What is Problem to
5)Do not out Volume In Speaker
do not Display
6) Net Work Problem
Monitor?
7)Do not Start Internet.
3) Describe problem do
8)Problem To take Printout thought Printer
Work keyboard and
9) To come Bip Bip volume in CPU Mouse
Installation any 10) Become to hide file & Folder
Software 11)Cd and Dvd do not open and 1) Explain Step to install
Write Microsoft Office
12)Speed low computer’s
Installation of Basic software
1)Minimum System Requirement
2) Software Setup File or It’S cd Driver
3)User Manual

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY :
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is Required to Install any Software
QUESTION (2) Describe Hardware and Software Issue

REFERENCE : Computer Operator & Programming Assistant – NIMI


NEXT LESSON : DOS Internal Commands

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Internal Command of DOS


Objective : (1) Operating System
(2) CUI & GUI
Aids : Chalk, Duster,
Pointer. Preparation : Booting Process
Review :
Intoduction : DOS is a One Type of CUI Operating System
Motivation : Command.com file is the set of Internal
command
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
DOS Internal ● Date --> What is the full form of
Command ● Time DOS?
● CLS ----> Detail discussion of
all the internal commands
● Ver
Of DOS
● Vol
● DIR
● Copy Con
● Type
● Copy
● Ren
● Del
● MD,CD,RD
● Prompt
● Edit
● Exit

APPLICATION : Run all the internal commands.


SUMMARY : Use Internal Command any time when your system is on.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is CUI System?
QUESTION (2) Difference Between Type & Edit
(3) Explain DOS Prompt
(4) Difference between Del & RD
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : DOS External Command

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : External Command of DOS


Objective : (1) Disk Operating System
(2) Internal Command of DOS
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation : Run Dos . Check Dos prompt
Review :
Introduction :
Motivation :
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
DOS External ● Label --> What is the use of
Command ● Find external commands of
● Sort DOS?
----> Detail discussion of
● Tree all the External commands
● More Of DOS
● Attrib
● Format
● CHKDSK
● Disk copy
● Scan disk
● Del tree

APPLICATION : Run all the External commands.


SUMMARY : External commands are use to format hard disk, Install new programs.
Manage all files .
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is Use of sort command?
QUESTION (2) Difference Between Tree & Del tree?
(3) Explain Format Command
(4) How can you change the attrib of file?
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Introduction to Open Source & Linux Operating System?

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lessonno. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim Introduction to open source and Linux operating system.


Objective
Aids Marker pen , duster , pointer.
Preparation
Review
Introduction Linux is Unix base operating system. It is invented by Linus Trovalds . There is no any
owner of Linux OS. Any one can download it without any hidden cost or freely.
Today, Linux is mostly used operating system in personal computer. It is very useful
for small business and also the installation is absolutely free.
Motivation To create Socially Responsible and free open source software like GIMP.
Presentation
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Questions (Ask)
Invention Of Linux Linux is invented by Linus Trovalds , student Who is the Inventor of
: of the Helsinki University in the year of Linux Operation System ?
1991. Linus likes to play with computer and
software so that he gives the name LINUX to
the newly invented Operating System.

Open Source : The main advantage of linux is , it is open Why Linux is called Open
source operating system means Any one can Source ?
download it easily without any cost. Also the
source code for this OS is easily available. So
we can also modify it as per our views and
ideas. Installation and utilization of the linux is
also free. So that Linux called Open Source
Operating system.

What Is Linux : Linux is Operating System which is also


known as GNU / LINUX. Linux is co-operative
development model so that any one can use it.

It is also known as Free Open Source What is the Full Form of


Software (FOSS). FOSS ?

The main advantages of linux is Speed , Can virus affected to our


Security And its Stability. There is no any Issues pc if we installed Linux ?
like Virus , Spyware and Worm.

Linux is open OS so that the software is


developed by the co-ordination of many
Companies.
Where Is Linux : In starting phase it is used as a Server
operating system but now its use as a desktop
operating system.
It is also used in Symbian Operating System
Phone as well as in PDAS.

Advantage There is no any owner of Linux Os . So any What are the advantages
OfLinux : one can debug it without License Permission. Of Linux Operating
System?
The main advantage is , its Free and most of
the softwares comes with General Public
License.

Multiple User can use it at a time. Speed will


be same no matter how many users use it.

Its run on PC , MAC OS , Mainframe


Computer , Super Computer and in Cell Phone.

We also run it on Separate Hardware.


APPLICATION To Develops the open source software like open office which is mostly work
as a Microsoft Office provided by Microsoft Corporation.

To create Virus Free and Spyware free Application.


SUMMARY Today all the software are very costly in market. Linux is only single platform
on which we can create , modify and debug the free application or software.
It will be very useful in Government Sectors Because now a days government
has to pay big amount of money to private sector or company for their license
version software.
ASSIGNMENT/ 1. Explain History Of Linux.
QUESTION 2. What Do you mean by Linux ? And where it is used
? 3.Explain the advantages of Linux Operating System.
REFERENCE Internet
NEXT LESSON LINUX Commands

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDE


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time :

Topic / Aim LINUX Commands.


Objective To aware with the basic Linux Commands.
Aids Marker pen , duster , pointer.
Preparation
Review
Introduction We can perform the different operations like change date , display message , copy files
, remove folders , create folders etc..Using the Linux Commands. It is also used to
perform system task like to change password for particular login user. In short Linux
command is very useful when we have to perform different task in a system mainly in
Character User Interface (CUI).
Motivation To work in Character User Interface and Open Source Software.
Presentation
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Questions (Ask)
Date Command : It is use to display as well as change the E.g. date ‘+DATE: %m/
system date and time. %d/%y/%n’
It display the o/p like
Different parameters like D,x,X,Y,y,b,B,m, DATE : 10/28/14
W etc..are use to set date and time in a particular
format like mm/dd/yy and etc.

Syntax : date [option] [+format]

Echo Command : This command is use to display message on E.g. echo HELLO_COPA
screen. We can also display echo in a color.
Different escape sequence code is used to
display foreground color as well as back ground
color.

Syntax : echo [option] [String]

Who Command : It is use to display list of currently login


users as well as additional information of E.g. $who
particular user like login time and terminal
number etc..

Syntax : who [option]

Ls command : This command is use to display list of files as E.g. ls –A


well as directories. To display file list with all
hidden files.
Different options like -a,-A,-R,-x,-d,-l are
used to display files and directory in particular
format.

Syntax : ls [option] File / Directory.


Cp command : This command is used to copy one or more E.g. $ p1.doc e:\p2.doc
files to another location.

We can also copy archive file as well as take


back up using the sub option –a,-b.

Syntax : cp source file destination file.

Rm command : This command is use to delete file. It deletes E.g. $ rm test.txt


the file with message or without message with It removes test.txt file.
sub option –f and –i.

Syntax : rm [option] [file]

Mv command : This command is use to rename file E.g. mv mycopa.txt c.txt


andmoves the file from one directory to
another.

Syntax : Mv Old_Filename New_Filename


Cd Command : E.g. cd d:
This command is use to change current
directory.

Syntax : cd directory_name
Mkdir Command : E.g. mkdir iti_babra
This command is use to make new directory
in to current directory. The new directory must
not be in the same directory.

Syntax : mkdir directory_name


Rmdir Command : E.g. rmdir iti_babra
This command is use to delete
empty directory.
Syntax : rmdir Directory_name
Chmod Command : E.g. chmod 644 test.txt
This command is use to change file’s access
permission. Different code for read,write and
execute is used.

Syntax : chmod code filename


Sort Command : E.g.$ sort iti_babra_adm
This command is use to arrange lines in text
file.
Syntax : sort [option] filename
Grep Command : E.g. $ grep ‘copa’ itibbr.txt
This command is use to search particular
word in a file as well as display that word on a
screen.

Passwd command : Syntax : grep [option] string file_name E.g. $ passwd


This command is use to change password for
the currently logged in user.

Syntax : passwd [option]


Mostly used in different Linux based OS like ubuntu, fedora etc…
APPLICATION
SUMMARY It Becomes very easy to work in a Character User Interface using all these
linux command. It is possible to perform different task related to the operating
system using Linux command.
ASSIGNMENT/ 1. Explain Date and Ls command with all its option.
QUESTION 2. Explain mkdir and rmdir command with example.
3. Explain cp,rm,mv and cd command with example.
REFERENCE Internet
NEXT LESSON Introduction of word & file menu

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Introduction of word & file menu


Objective : (1) Installation of MS-Office
(2) Application of MS word
(3) Various option of MS word(File
Menu) Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
Review : Window
Motivation : How to create Attractive Document
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Introduction of MS MS Office automation software is useful to Installation of MS-Office
Office make various document, spread sheet and ● Insert CD of MS-
presentation It contain 3 part. Office in the CD
A. MS-Word B. MS-Excel C. MS-Power Point drive of
● Use of MS-word to make various type computer system.
of Document. ● From run option of
● MS-Excel is useful for making of start menu run
different type of spread sheet. setup.exe
● Power Point is for presentation ● Give required
Thus by use of Ms-Office one can do any type option during setup.
Of computer work. It is more advantages then ● After completion of
Dos base software like Lotus & Word star. MS – Office
installation ,restart
computer system.
Run MS-Office
now.
Study of various From start menu, program load MS-Word by
menu. double clicking on MS-Word. After Loading
window of Word.
One Menu bar you will see following option.
File,Edit,View,Insert,Format,Tool,Table,Windo
w,Help.
File Menu. In file menu following item see. Detail discussion of all
New, open, close, save, save as, web page, option of file menu.
version, page preview, page setup, print
preview, send to, property
APPLICATION : Word is useful to make various types of document.
SUMMARY : MS-Office(Office Automation Software)
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of MS in MS-Word?
QUESTION (2) What if the difference between save and save as?
(3) What is the use of print preview?
(4) Explain page setup?
REFERENCE : MS-Word is use to create application, letters and other attractive documents.
NEXT LESSON : Edit , View and Insert Menu of MS-Word.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Introduction of Edit , View and Insert menu of MS-Word.


Objective : (1) Edit Menu of MS-Word.
(2) View Menu of MS-Word.
(3) Insert Menu of MS-Word.
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
* Review : MS Office
* Intoduction :
Motivation : Using Edit, View and Insert menu of Word ,user can edit the document.

Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Edit Menu In edit menu following options are available. Detail Discussion of all
Undo , Repeat, Cut, Copy, Paste, Paste Special, above option of edit
paste as hyperlink, clear, select all, find, Menu
Replace, Go to, Link, Object
View menu. In view menu following options are available. Detail Discussion of all
above option of View
Normal, Web layout, Print layout, Out line, Tool Menu
bar, Ruler, Document map, header & footer,
Footnote, Comment, Full screen, Zoom

Insert menu. In Insert menu following Options are available. Detail Discussion of all
Break, Page Number, date & Time, auto text, above option of Insert
Field, Symbol, Comment, Footnote, Caption, Menu.
Cross reference, index & Tab, picture, Book
mark, file, object.

APPLICATION : Edit , View and Insert menu is useful for editing word document.
SUMMARY : View for Different view of document, Insert and Edit menu for editing
document
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Work all short cut key of option of edit, view and insert menu?
QUESTION (2) What is the use of Header & Footer?
(3) difference between paste and paste special?
(4) How to add new page in document?
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Format & Tools menu, Table and Windows menu.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Format, Tools & Table Menu


Objective : (1) Format menu
(2) Tools menu
(3) Table menu

Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.


Preparation :
Review :
Intoduction : Microsoft word

Motivation : Window & dos base program like typing tutor, MS-Office etc.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Format menu --> Font: This will change the font attributes of --> What is the use of font
either the currently selected text command?
-->Paragraph: select the text you wish to change
and then use this command to make the --> What is the use of
alterations, such as alignment, indentation, and borders and shading?
spacing.
-->Bullets and Numbering: This is a handy --> What is the use of
command; it creates indented lists with various change case?
formats.
-->Borders and Shading: This command allows
you to create borders and shading on elements
within your Microsoft Word document.
-->Columns: The Columns command will split
the current document into the number of
columns you specify.
-->Drop Cap:This tool allows you to either add
a drop cap character to your document or
change an existing letter (at the start of a
sentence) to a drop cap.
-->Text Direction: This allows you to change
the text direction of a text object, for example a
text box.
-->Change Case: The Change case tool allows
you to alter the case of existing text.
-->Background: This changes the background
color of your Microsoft Word document. It also
allows you to add watermarks and use different
gradient effects.
-->Styles and Formatting: This will open the
Styles and Formatting toolbar, allowing you
create headings, lists and more.
Tools Menu -->Spelling and Grammar: This command will --> What is the use of
check the spelling and grammar of the current spelling and grammer?
Microsoft Word document.
--> Explain mail merge.
-->Language: The language tool has various
options, including setting the language of the explain macro.
document, translating text, open the thesaurus
and manage hyphenation.
-->Word Count: This will open the Word Count
dialogue box, enabling you to count the amount
of words in the whole document, or the
currently selected text.
-->Protect Document: This command allows
you to control the protection of the document,
including tracked changes, comments and
forms.
-->Letters and Mailing: Gives you access to
various features, including the Mail Merge
Wizard, the Letter Wizard, the Envelopes and
Labels tool, and the Mail Merge Toolbar.
-->Macro: This opens the Macro Dialogue box,
allowing you to manage subsequent and existing
macros. We will be covering Microsoft Word
macros in a future tutorial.
-->Templates and Add-Ins: Opens the Templates
and Add-Ins Dialogue box, allowing you to add,
remove or update styles and template.
-->AutoCorrect Options: Opens the AutoCorrect
dialogue box, enabling you to manage
capitalization, and also the replace text as you
type settings.
-->Options: This opens the main options
dialogue box in Microsoft Word. It allows you
to change many aspects of the current document
and Microsoft Word environment.
Table menu -->Draw Table: This command opens the Tables --> What is the use of
and Borders dialogue box with the draw table merge cells?
tool active.
--> What is the use of split
-->Insert: Allows you to insert a whole table or cells?
just columns, rows and cells into the current
document. --> What is the use of sort?
-->Delete: Delete complete tables, columns,
rows and selected cells.
-->Select: This command allows you to select
the current table, column, row or cell.
-->Merge Cells: This tool will merge the
currently selected cells into one.
-->Split Cells: This will split the selected cell/s
into your chosen amount of columns and rows,
it will also offer (if more than one cell selected)
to merge the selected cells before the split.
-->Table AutoFormat: This command will open
the Microsoft Word Table AutoFormat dialogue
box, where you can choose from a number of
different table templates, including preset fonts
and cell background colors.
-->Convert: This command will convert
existing text into a table format. The text will
have to have a common separator to indicate the
different columns, it will also needs new
paragraphs where you would like each row.
-->Sort: This opens the Sort Table dialogue
box. You can choose which column you would
like to sort and by what order.

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Thus, format, tools and table menu is very useful for making document
Attractive.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Explain mostly used commands of format menu in word.
QUESTION (2) Explain mostly used commands of tools menu in word.
(3) Explain mostly used commands of table menu in word.
REFERENCE :

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:
Topic / Aim : Introduction of EXCEL & File menu Objective :
(1) Introduction to EXCEL
(2) File menu
Aids : Chalk, Duster,Pointer.
Motivation : Window & dos base program like typing tutor ,Ms-Office etc.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Introduction to excel Microsoft excel is a spreadsheet software and a --> What is the use of
software of micrsoft office suite. It is used to sotore Microsoft excel?
numeric data very easily. You can also add formula
and function to analyze the data. You can also add --> Explain different ways
graphics like charts to manipulate the data very to start excel
easily. Excel files called workbook. Each workbook
has three worksheets. Worksheets are the are where
you can enter data in tabular format. Each worksheet
have 255 columns ane 65536 rows. Excel files are
saved using .xls extension. Microsoft excel is used
for creating marksheets,payroll of
employees,production reports for companies.
You can start excel by start->all programs-
>Microsoft office-> Microsoft excel. You can also
open excel by typing “excel” in run menu. Excel
screens have different areas like
titlebar,menubar,standard toolbar,formatting
toolbar,formulabar,worksheet etc.
File menu -->New... Opens a new Excel Workbook. --> What is the use of
-->Open... Opens many types of Excel new,open,save command ?
documents, even text files.
-->Close: Closes the current Workbook.
-->Save As... Saves your Workbook under a different name --> Explain page
or different format. setup,print preview,print
-->Page Setup Controls how your page prints out. area.
-->Print Area: Is how you specify the part of your
worksheet that you wish to print.
-->Print Preview Shows you what your document looks
like before you waste paper printing out something that
doesn't look the way you want it to.
-->Print... Prints the selected area, current Worksheet
all Worksheets in your Workbook. Properties Allows
you to look up or add detailed information about your
document.
Below this is a list of the files opened recently by
Excel.
--> Exit Closes Excel and all open Workbooks.
SUMMARY : Thus, Microsoft excel is very useful software for calculations on data.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Write short note on Microsoft excel
QUESTION (2) Explain mostly used commands of file menu.
NEXT LESSON : Edit, View & Insert Menu

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Edit, View & Insert


Menu Objective : (1) Edit menu
(2) View menu
(3) Insert menu

Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.


Preparation :
Review :
Intoduction :
Motivation : Window & dos base program like typing tutor ,Ms-Office etc.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Edit menu --> Undo :Takes back the last thing you did. You --> What is the use of
may click it or type Ctrl+Z repeatedly to turn cut,copy and paste
back time to before you make a mistake. command?
--> Repeat or Redo: Repeats the last action
reverses an undo. --> What is the use of
-->Cut: The selected cell(s) will disappear after move or copy sheet
you paste them. Selected text disappears and is command?
stored temporarily in the Clipboard.
--> Copy: The contents of selected cell(s) will --> What is the use of
be copied to a new location when you paste find,replace and goto?
them. Selected text is copied into the Clipboard.
--> Paste :Previously cut or copied cells are
pasted into the newly selected location. Cut or
copied text, images, etc. are copied from
the Clipboard into the newly selected location.
--> Fill: Lets you fill selected cells with the
contents of the first cell in the range (in white).
--> Clear: Removes formatting (e.g. bold),
contents, or all of the above. Note that the little
"Del": key clears contents but not formats or
comments.
--> Delete Sheet: Permanently removes the
current sheet from existence.
--> Move or Copy Sheet.: Lets you move or
copy the current Worksheet within the current
Workbook or to a new Workbook.
--> Find.:Locates a given text string within
your selection.
--> Replace: Locates and replaces a given text
string in your selection with another specified
string (or with nothing at all).
--> Go To.:Takes you to a cell specified by
column and row, or specified by name.
View menu --> Normal View :displays all cells, printing or --> What is use of page
not. break preview?

--> Page Break Preview :Displays only the cells


--> Explain header and
that will be printed. You may set page breaks in footer.
this views (displayed as blue lines) by dragging
them.
--> Toolbars: Lets you select which toolbars are
visible across the top of your Excel window (i.e.
the rows of buttons).
--> Formula Bar: Sets whether or not you wish
to display the Formula Bar, which displays the
formula (if any) or unformatted contents of the
currently selected cell.
--> Status Bar :Sets whether or not you wish to
display the Status Bar, shown across the bottom
of the Excel window.
--> Header and Footer: Allows you to edit the
Header, which appears across the top of each
printed page, and/or the Footer, which appears
across the bottom.
--> Full Screen :Maximizes the viewable area of
your worksheet by filling up the entire screen
and hiding everything except the menu bar.
--> Zoom:Allows you to zoom in and out of
your document (i.e. to magnify or shrink the
worksheet display - does not affect printed
format).

Insert menu --> Cells: Inserts new cells into your worksheet, --> What is use of chart?
prompting you to ask how you would like to
--> What is use of
move the surrounding cells out of the way.
pagebreak?
--> Rows : Inserts a new row above the selected
cell(s). --> What is the use of
-->Columns: Inserts a new column to the left of function?
the selected cell(s).
--> Worksheet: Inserts a new Worksheet, with its
tab to the left of that of the selected Worksheet.
--> Chart... Launches the Chart Wizard to help
you insert a chart based on given data within
your Worksheet.
--> Page Break: Inserts a page break above the
selected cell(s).
--> Function: Launches the Function Wizard to
insert a function based on given given data
within your Worksheet. Picture: Inserts a Clip
Art, an image file, WordArt or acquires a new
file from a scanner.
--> Object: Inserts an object such as a Windows
Media Player video or other OLE (Object
Linking and Embedding) compatible file.
--> Hyperlink : Inserts a link to a specified
website or file location. If you click on the link,
you will be brought to that location.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY :
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Explain mostly used commands of edit menu in excel.
QUESTION (2) Explain mostly used commands of view menu in excel.
(3) Explain mostly used commands of insert menu in excel.
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Format , Tool And Data menu of EXCEL

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name: MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim Format , Tool And Data menu of EXCEL


Objective 1. To represent a data in a proper format to understand it easily.
2. To create error free and grammatically perfect worksheet.
3. Present data in proper sequence so that anyone can understand it
Aids easily. Marker Pen , Duster And Pointer
Preparation
Review
Introduction In a computer , when you work with arithmetic or numerical data it is very necessary
that it looks like anybody can understand it easily and must be in proper sequence
and format. It is also necessary that the data will be error free and provides user
friendly environment.
Motivation Create database program like Result sheet and Accounting Database.
Presentation
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
FORMAT MENU : CELLS:- Using this option you can set the Is it possible to set date
particular category for each and every cell like format for particular cell or
currency, number, date, time, percentage etc. column ? How ?
It is also possible to set alignment
like left, center, right, top, bottom. It provides
the facility to set font, font style, size, border,
effects and shading color for the cell.

Row And Column:- This option is use to set How can you set row
height and width of the cell should be adjustable height or column width ?
as per data.You can also hide Row and Column.

Sheet:- Using this option, User can gives the Is it possible to set back
name to sheet as per its requirement and also set ground image to sheet ?
background picture for the sheet and tab color. How?
User can hide the sheet using this option.

Auto Format:- It is a collection of different How can you set Auto


inbuilt formats for sheet with designs and format of sheet in excel?
different colors.
E.g.: In Mark sheet if student
Conditional Formatting:- User can
result is fail then cell’s
provides different formatting to the cell as per background color should be red
different condition. otherwise it’s display with green
background color etc..

TOOLS MENU : Spelling (F7):- Excel checks the spelling in


entire active worksheet. If there is a mistake, it Which is the short cut key
suggest the correct spelling. to check spelling ?

Research:- You can quickly reference


information online and easily insert definition ,
stoke quotes etc.
Protection:- User can protects it’s data in How we can protect our
sheet using this option. Password require to un- sheet?
Protect the sheet.

Auto correct:- It’s automatically corrects E.g.Spelling ‘The’ is type


the spellings or word if we specify it in auto Like “ Teh” then it will
correct option. automatically converted in
to “ The“ if we already
added that spelling into this
option.
Macro:- If you perform a task repeatedly in
excel , you can automate the task with a macro. E.g.If you often enter long
It is a series of command and functions that are text strings in cells, you
stored in Microsoft Visual Basic modules and can create a macro to
can be run when ever you need to perform the format those cells so that
task. the text wraps.

DATA MENU : Sort:- Use to sort data according to specific How can you arrange data
sort order like ascending or descending. in particular order ?
If data in one column will be same
then it will checks the 2nd and 3rd column which
we specify in sort option of data menu.

Filter:- We can filter data as per our E.g.In result sheet we have
requirement. Sheet contains different cell values to see only those rows
in different rows but if we want to see particular which contains “Science”
cells which contains same value or value to as a stream then it should
above or below to specific criteria , then it be possible with filter
should be done only with filter option. option.

Validation:- We can specify the particular E.g. In mark sheet , percen-


rules for particular cell using this option. tage must be between 1 to
100 so if any one can enter
Text to Column:- User can converts the text Above or below value , it
data into column automatically using this display error like “The val-
ue you entered is not valid.
option
APPLICATION To create mark sheet etc.
SUMMARY It is very easy to arrange , format and represent data and save our time and
energy.
ASSIGNMENT/ 1. Explain Conditional Formatting in EXCEL.
QUESTION 2. Explain sort and Filter facility and it’s advantage.
3. Explain macro facility.
REFERENCE Internet.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim Introduction to powerpoint & File , Edit , View menu.


Objective 1. A universally designed presentation enhances student learning by presenting
information in a variety of formats , text , images , and multimedia.
2. To create useful and proper presentation so that any persons can understand it
easily.
Aids Marker pen , duster , pointer.
Preparation
Review Power point is the presentation graphics program that helps you create lasting visual
Introduction impact either in person or online. With enhanced multimedia support , save your
presentation to storage device for distribution and play streaming audio and video within
a slide show.
To create presentation like Business strategy, science and technology etc…
Motivation
Presentation
Spot Hint /
Topics Information Points To Tell
Questions
(Ask)
Introduction ToPower Power point is a very powerful software What Is Power Point ?
point : using which we can create suitable
presentation , slides on particular topics.
It becomes very easy to
present data on a computer using the power
point software.

FILE MENU : New:- Using this option we can create a


blank presentation or choose inbuilt design
templates.
Open:- To open presentations which are
stored on storage media. What is the shortcut
Close:- To close the currently open key of New , Open
,and Save option ?
presentation file.
Save:- It is use to store or save presentation
on storage media in a computer.
Save as:- It is use to create another copy of
saved presentation with different name and
location.
Page Setup:- It is use to set slide size like
A4 , banner , letter etc… as well as height &
width of slide.
We also set the orientation of
slide , notes , handouts & outline using this Which Option is use
option. to set Orientation of
Print Preview:- It displays the slides same Slide ?
as print in hard copy.
Print:- It is use to take print out of our Which shortcut key is use
slides. We can also print selected slides as well as to print slide data ?
specifies the number of copies into this.
Exit:- Use to exit from power point
software.

EDIT MENU : Undo (ctrl+z):- It removes the effect or


process of last task. What is the shortcut key of
Repeat (ctrl+y):- It cancels the effect of undo or repeat ?
undo.
Cut(ctlr+x):- It is use to move data from one
slide to another. What is the shortcut key of
Copy(ctrl+c):- It is use to copy data from cut , copy & paste ?
one slide to another.
Paste(ctrl+v):- Use to paste cut or copied data
to the destination.
Office Clipboard:- It saves the copy of
copied or cut data in it.
Clear:- Use to delete particular object/
content as well as slide. What is the shortcut key of
Select All:- Use to select all the content or clear & select all ?
data in a slide.
Duplicate:- To create the slide same as
selected slide.
Find:- We can search particular word in our
presentation using this option. We can also search What is the shortcut key of
with perfect match like capital word or small. Find and replace ?
Replace:- We can put another word at the
place of the word written in “ Find what” box.

VIEW MENU :
Normal:- It is the main editing view. User can How many types of view
normally works with normal view. available in power point ?
Slide Sorter:- It is an exclusive view of our
slide in thumbnail from , helpful for rearranging the
order of our slides.
Slide Show:- Slide show view takes up the
full computer screen , like an actual slide show
presentation. In this full screen view you see your
presentation the way your audience will.
Task Pane:- When this option is ticked , It
will display the task pane to the right side of the
slide.
Toolbar:- Use to enable different toolbar
like picture , drawing , standard , formatting etc… How can you add different
on the screen. toolbar in power point ?
Ruler:- Use to display vertical as well as
horizontal ruler on the screen.
Header and Footer:- Using this option , we can
add date & time as well as slide number and footer How can you add slide
text which display bottom side of the slide. number in power point ?
Zoom:- maximum 400% zoom.
APPLICATION To represent any data on computer Easily & Attractively.
SUMMARY When You are making your presentation , create the content of your
presentation first and then get creative with colors and animation.
ASSIGNMENT/ 1. What is Power Point ? Explain the file menu.
QUESTION 2. Explain the edit menu with all sub menus in power point.
3. How many types of views are available in power point ? Explain
each with details.
REFERENCE Internet.
NEXT LESSON Insert and Slide show menu.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name: MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim Insert and slide show menu.


Objective 1. To create presentation using multimedia tools like sound , pictures , objects
etc...
Aids Preparation 2. To add animation effects and timings of slides in
Review presentation. Marker pen , duster , pointer.
Introduction It is very necessary that our presentation has sound effects , animations ,
pictures and effects. Sometimes our presentation becomes boring so that Insert
menu and slide show menu both provides the facilities to add above mention
all facilities and effects. They makes our presentation attractive and Interesting.
Motivation To create presentations like Business strategy , science & Technology etc…..

Presentation
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Questions
(Ask)
INSERT MENU : New Slide(ctrl+m):- It is use to insert new What is the shortcut
blank slide into current presentation. key for new slide ?
Duplicate Slide:- It is use to insert another slide
same as selected slide into presentation.
How can you add
Slide Number:- Use to insert slide number
slide number , date &
in all slides of presentation. time into
Date & Time:- To insert date and time into presentation ?
current slide.
Picture:- It is use to insert graphics like clip How can you add
art , auto shapes , word art and organization chart. auto shapes in
We can also insert picture from scanner and camera. power point ?
Diagram:- It is also possible to add different
diagram in our presentation. We can add different
diagrams like chart , cycle diagram , radial diagram , What is the need of
pyramid diagram , target diagram into our organization chart ?
presentation.
Textbox:- Use to insert textbox in slide
which is use to write text. Which Option is
Movies and Sound:- We can add movie clip with use to insert video
sound using this option, Its also provides the facility clip into
to record the sound. presentation ?
Table:- We insert table with specific rows
and columns into our slide using this option. Is it possible to add
Object:- It is also possible to add object of word document in
other applications like Excel , Word , Adobe Reader our presentation ?
and Word pad etc… using this option. How ?
SLIDE What is the short cut
SHOWMENU: View Show:- We represent our presentation key of slide show ?
in full screen view using this option. The short cut
key for this option is F5.
Set up Show:- We sets how many slides What is the use of Action
have to display and also sets slide show Buttons ?
resolution using this option.
Action Buttons:- We add different buttons
icons like next , previous , home etc.. using this
option.
After adding buttons specify hyperlink
for that button. So when we click on that button
How we can apply
during slide show , we moves on slide which set
animation to our content ?
into hyperlink.
Animation Schemes:- It contains different
animation schemes like fade in , faded zoom ,
flash bulb and much more for the contents in What is the main difference
our slide. between animation scheme
and slide transition ?
Custom Animation:- It’s use to apply
custom animation effects to our content in slide. How we can apply
If we select this option , animation effect will animation to our slide ?
apply by software on our content automatically.

Slide Transition:- It is use to give


animation effect to our slide not to content.
We also set sound & speed for our slide
transition.
Hide Slide:- If we hide any slide then it
should not be display during slide show.

APPLICATION To represent any data on computer Easily & attractively.


SUMMARY Add only necessary sounds and animation in presentation. If we added more
sounds , colors & Animation into slide then people more attracts towards
them not towards your data and so that it should be possible that you will be
fail in your aim.
ASSIGNMENT/ 1.Explain Picture & Diagram option with all option.
QUESTION 2.Explain Animation schemes and Slide transition option.
3.What is diagram chart ? Explain with figure and example.
REFERENCE Internet

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDEN


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN

Name : MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :


Trade : KHAN COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Concepts of Data, Information , Database, DBMS and RDBMS


Objective : (1) Terminology of Data, Information ,Database , DBMS and RDBMS
(2) Explanation of DBMS
(3) Difference between Data and
Information . Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Database management and Relational Database Management
system Motivation : DBMS and RDBMS Concept in Real World
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Information ● Result of Data Processing --> What is Information?
● For Making a Decision
● Used to make process, --> Why Information ?
planning and representation
--> What is the use of
Information?
Data ● Collection of Information which --> what is data ?
should be 100% Fact. --> Why data ?
● It is basic raw material for
processing
● It will simple and random.

Data V/S Information ● Data From Latin Word -->Difference Between


“Datum” and Information Data and Information
From Latin Word “
Informare”
● Data is Formatted Information
and Information is result of Data
Processing
● Data may be meaningful and
Information must be Meaningful
● Data consider as system input
and Information Consider as
Data Output
● Data is Basic Raw materials and
Information is Product.
● Data require to process for
understanding and No need to
require for Information
Database ● Collection of Information with -->what is Database?
proper format
● Collection of Arranged data in --> Why Database?
format
● Collection of Table
DBMS ● Full form of DBMS -->what is DBMS ?
● Maintaining Different Types --> what is Full form of
of Information DBMS ?
● Example.Foxpro,dbase etc. -->Explain Advantages of
DBMS
● Advantages of DBMS Packages
1. Complex Relationship
2. Data redundancy
3. User Define Table Form
4. Maintain Dictionary
5. Automatic Backup And Recovery

RDBMS -->what is RDBMS ?


--> Rules For RDBMS
● Full Form of RDBMS PACKAGES
● “ Edgar F. Codd” Rules of RDBMS --> what is Row and
● Concept of Row, Column, Table, Record Column ?
, Field , Attribute --> What is Attribute ?
● Concept and Types of Relationship -->What is Table ?
--> what is Record and
Field ?
-->Explain types of
Relationship.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Concept and Terminology of Data, Information, Database and DBMS
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is Data, Information and Database?
QUESTION (2) Explain DBMS with Advantages.
(3) Explain Difference Between Data and Information
(4) what is RDBMS? Explain with E.F. Codd Rules.
(5) Explain Row, Column, Table, Record, Field and Attribute.
REFERENCE : Microsoft Office -2003 from web
NEXT LESSON : Rules for designing good tables, Data Integrity Constaints and Relationships
in a tables.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name:MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Rules for designing good tables, Data Integrity Constraints and Relationships
in tables.
Objective : (1)Rules for Designing Table
(2) Data Integrity
constraints (3)Relationship
In Table.
Aids : Chalk, Duster,
Pointer. Preparation :
* Review :
* Introduction : Designing Good Table With
Relationship. Motivation : Data integrity in Relationship
of Tables.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Rules for Designing ● Field name Must be --> What is Table?
Table Between 0 to 255
Characters. -->what is Row and
● Select proper Data type of Column?
Field.
● Set the primary key. For NO- --> What are the rules of
Duplication Table Designing ?
● Set Default Value . For Blank
Value
● Set Validation of Field
● Set Format of Number Field
● Set Yes of Field for
Data Must Be entered
Set validation text for
Validation Error
Data Integrity ● What is Data Integrity? -->what is Data Integrity?
Constraints ● Primary key -->what is Primary key?
● Check Constraints --> what is Check
● Default Constraints Constraints ?
● Foreign Key -->What is Default
Constraints ?
-->What is Foreign Key?
● Unique Constraints
--> What is Unique Key?
Relationship In ● What is Relationship? -->what is RDBMS ?
Table ● Explain Types of Relation --> what is Relationship?
ship --> Explain Types of
1. One – to –one Relationship.
2. One – to – many
3. Many –to –many
4. Many – to – one
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Rules of Designing Table with Data Integrity and Relationship
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Explain Rule of Designing Table .
QUESTION (2) Explain Data integrity .
(3) Difference Between Primary key and Foreign key
(4) Explain Check, Default and Unique Constraints

REFERENCE : Microsoft Access -2003 by Dummies


NEXT LESSON : . Creating Table Using Different Views

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lessonno. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Creating Table Using Different Views


Objective : (1) Start The Ms-Access(awaking the Access)
(2) Create Database and Store database
(3) terms of Row, Column, Table, Record and Field
(4) Create Table in Design View
(5) Create Table by Using Wizard
(6) Create Table By Entering Data

Aids : Chalk, Duster,


Pointer. Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Start The Access and Create Database And
Tables Motivation : Create database and Stored Data in The
Tables.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Start The Ms-Access ● Start—Programs-Microsoft -->How Awaking the Ms-
(awaking the office- Access Access ?
Access)
Create Database and ● Select Blank Database of File menu Or -->How to Create Database
Store database Task Panel in Ms-Access ?
● Store The Database with Database name
In Storage Drive
terms of Row, ● Row means Horizontal Line -->what is Row ?
Column, Table, ● Column means Vertical Line -->what is Column?
Record and Field ● Table means information that -->what is Table ?
represent in Combination of Row and -->what is Record?
Column -->what is Field?
● Record means information that represent .
in Horizontal line
● Field means information that represent
in Vertical line
Create Table in ● Select Table Object and select -->Explain Create Table In
Design View Create Table in Design View Design View.
● Type Field name With Data type -->Explain Data types
and Description -->Explain Data type
● Set the Field Properties properties
● Set the Primary key For Duplication of
Record
● Save the Table with Table Name
● Show the Table and Enter the Data in
the table
Create Table by ● Select table Object and Create Table -->write steps of create
Using Wizard by using Wizard table by using wizard
● Select the table type business or
personal
● Select table and set the Fields as
required
● Store the table with name and enter the
data in the table
Create Table By ● Select the table object and create table -->write the steps for create
Entering Data by using entering data table by entering data
● You can directly entered the data in the
sheet

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Create Database and Table in Ms-Access
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) How to Awaking in Ms-Access?.
QUESTION (2) How To Create Database in Ms-Access ?
(3) Explain Data types In Ms-Access.
(4) Explain Types Of Create Table.
(5) How to create table in Design View?
(6) Explain Properties of Data Types.
(7) Write Steps for Create table by using Wizard.
(8) Write steps For Create Table By Entering Data.
REFERENCE : Complete Reference of Microsoft Access - 2007
NEXT LESSON : . Creating Queries & Forms

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No. Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Creating Queries & Forms


Objective : (1) How to create Queries and Form.
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation : Importance of query and form in programming environment.
* Review :
* Intoduction :
Motivation :

Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Introduction Queries within a DBMS system can do more than --> What is the full form
display answers to the questions you ask. They of DBMS?
can actually perform various actions on the data in
your database. Action queries are queries that can
add, change, or delete multiple records at one
time. The added benefit is that you can preview
the query results in Access before you run it.
Microsoft Access provides 4 different types of
Action Queries: Make-Table, Append, Update, and
Delete.
How to create -->Start Microsoft Access and open your database --> What is Action
query? Click on the Queries tab of your database. Query ?
-->Click on the New button and then select Design
View to start creating a query in Design view. --> How can we create
Choose the tables or other queries you wish to query?.
query

-->Choose the fields from the table/query you


want. Just like normal queries, you will often have
to specify a criterion in your query to get the
results you want.
--> Run the query to make sure your query
contains the results are you are looking for.
Now, you need to change the type of query this
is. In the middle of the screen, click the Query
type button. Change to Make-Table.
Specify the name of the new table and if it is
going to be created in the database you are
currently working from, or another database.
If you are creating the table for a separate
database, you will have to specify the location of
it.
Run the query.
-->Because you running an action query that
makes changes to your overall database structure,
Microsoft Access will ask if you want to cancel
the operation.
Choose the fields from the table/query you want.
--> Click Yes to close the dialog box, create the
new table and return to Query Design View.
-->Save your query, and you're done.
Microsoft Access will ask if you want to
cancel the operation.

-->Ensuring the "Forms" tab is selected, click


Create a Form "New". --> What is Form?

--> Select "Form Wizard" and click "OK". (For


now, we'll use the "Form Wizard" to create a --> Explain Creation of a
form. Once you become comfortable with creating form?
forms, you can choose another option if you
prefer).
--> Select the fields that you need on your form
and click "Next". In this case, we only need the
user to enter first name and last name, so we
choose those two fields:
-->Choose which layout you'd like your form to
use. Leave this at the default ("Columnar") and
click "Next":
-->Choose which style you'd like your form to
use. Leave this at the default ("Clouds") and click
"Next":
-->Choose a name for your form and click
"Finish":

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Queries are used to do task and forms are collectors of multiple objects.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of DBMS?
QUESTION (2) What is Query and Form?
(3) Explain Query creation.
(4) Explain form creation.
REFERENCE : .
NEXT LESSON : Creating Report Using Different Views

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No. Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Creating Report Using Different


Views Objective : (1) How to create a Report?
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation : Importance of Report in programming environment and DBMS.
* Review :
* Intoduction :
Motivation :
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Introduction Reports organize and summarize data for viewing --> What is the Report?
online or for printing. A detail report displays all
of the selected records. You can include summary
data such as totals, counts, and percentages in a
detail report. A summary report does not list the
selected records but instead summarizes the data
and presents totals, counts, percentages, or other
summary data only. Access has several report
generation tools that you can use to create both
detail and summary reports quickly. This lesson
teaches you how to create reports
Create Report --> The Report button creates a simple report that --> How can we create
lists the records in the selected table or query in a Report?
columnar format.
To use the Report button:
1. Open the Navigation pane.
2. Click the table or query on which you want to
base your report.
3. Activate the Create tab.
4. Click the Report button in the Reports group.
Access creates your report and displays your
report in Layout view. You can modify the
report.

After you create a report, you can save it.

--> Click the Save button on the Quick Access


toolbar. Access saves the report unless you are
saving for the first time. If you are saving for the
first time, theSave As dialog box appears.
-->Type the name you want to give your report.

-->Click OK. Access saves the report. You can


now access the report by using the Navigation
pane

Access reports created simply by using the Report


button have several sections. They are detailed in
the following table.

Report Header - Appears at the top of the first


page and displays the report title.

Page Header - Appears at the top of every page


and displays the headings (field labels) for each
column.

Page Footer - Appears at the bottom of every page


and displays the page number and total number of
pages.

Detail Section - Appears between the page header


and page footer and displays the records from the
table or query.

Report Footer - This section is optional. Appears


on the last page of the report and displays
summary information such as grand totals.
Use the Report You can also use the Report Wizard to create a
Wizard report. The Report Wizard provides you with more
flexibility than you get by using the Report button.
You can choose the tables and fields, group the
data, sort the data, summarize the data, choose a
layout and orientation, apply a style, and title your
report. Follow the steps shown here to create a
report by using the Report Wizard:

--> Click Report Wizard in the Reports group. The


Report Wizard appears.

-->Click the down-arrow next to the Table/Queries


field and then click the table from which you want
to select fields.

-->Click a field and then click the single-right


arrow to select a single field, click the double- right
arrows to select all fields, click a field and then
click the single-left arrow to deselect a single field,
or click the double-left arrow to deselect all fields.
-->Repeat steps 1 and 2 for each table from which
you want to select fields.

-->Click Next. The Report Wizard moves to the


next page.

--> Group : When using the Report Wizard, you can


group data. Grouping puts all of the values in a field
into a group based on the field’s value. For
example, if your data is grouped by the Department
field and the records in the Department field have
values such as Administration, Computer Science,
and English. Access will group all of the data for
the Administration department together, all of the
data for the Computer Science department together,
and all of the data for the English department
together.

-->Click to select the field by which you want to


group your data. You may not see this page of the
wizard if you are selecting data from a single
table.

-->Click Next. The Report Wizard moves to the


next page.

--> Click a field you want to group by.

--> Click the right-arrow to select a field; click a


field and then click the left arrow to deselect a
field. Use the up- and down-arrows to change the
order of the groupings. If you are only using one
table, this may be your first opportunity to select a
field to group by.

--> Repeat steps 3 and 4 for each field you want to


group by.

--> Click Next. The Report Wizard moves to the


next page.

APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Reports organize and summarize data for viewing online or for printing.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the Report?
QUESTION (2) How can we create report?
REFERENCE : .

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No. Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Introduction to network, Client Server & Peer to Peer Network
Objective : 1) Networking.
2) Client and Server.
3) Peer to Peer Network.
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation : Importance of Networking in Computing Environment..
* Review :
* Intoduction : Networking.
Motivation :

Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Network A computer network or data network is a --> What is the Network?
telecommunications network that
allows computers to exchange data. In computer
networks, networked computing devices pass data
to each other along data connections. Data is
transferred in the form of packets

-->Client/server is a program relationship in which


Client Server one program (the client) requests a service or --> What is Client-Server
Network resource from another program (the server). network?

-->Although the client/server model can be used by


programs within a single computer, it is a more
important concept for networking. In this case, the
client establishes a connection to the server over a
local area network (LAN) or wide-area network
(WAN), such as the Internet. Once the server has
fulfilled the client's request, the connection is
terminated. Your Web browseris a client program
that has requested a service from a server; in fact,
the service and resource the server provided is the
delivery of this Web page.
-->Computer transactions in which the server
fulfills a request made by a client are very common
and the client/server model has become one of the
central ideas of networkcomputing. Most business
applications use the client/server model as does
the Internet's main program, TCP/IP.
-->Both client programs and server programs are
often part of a larger program or application.
Because multiple client programs share the services
of the same server program, a special server called
a daemonmay be activated just to await client
requests.
-->In marketing, the client/server was once used to
distinguish distributed computingby personal
computers (PCs) from the monolithic, centralized
computing model used by mainframes. This
distinction has largely disappeared, however, as
mainframes and their applications have also turned
to the client/server model and become part of
network computing.

Peer to Peer -->A peer-to-peer (P2P) network is created when --> What is a peer to peer
Network two or more PCs are connected and share resources network?
without going through a separate server computer.
--> A P2P network can be an ad hoc connection a
couple of computers connected via a Universal
Serial Bus to transfer files.
--> A P2P network also can be a permanent
infrastructure that links a half-dozen computers in
a small office over copper wires. Or a P2P network
can be a network on a much grander scale in which
special protocols and applications set up direct
relationships among users over the Internet.
-->The initial use of P2P networks in business
followed the deployment in the early 1980s of free-
standing PCs.
APPLICATION : Networking is used in many areas like railway,telecome sector …etc
SUMMARY : A computer network or data network is a telecommunications network that
allows computers to exchange data.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the Network? (2) What is a client server network? (3) What is a
QUESTION peer to peer network?
REFERENCE : .
NEXT LESSON : Concepts of Proxy Server, Firewall Server & Network Topologies.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Understanding concepts of Proxy Server, Firewall Server & Network
Topologies Objective : (1) Server Details
(2) Different Types of Servers & Network Topologies
(3) Difference between Proxy , Firewall and other Servers

Aids : Chalk, Duster,


Pointer. Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Server and Network topology

Motivation : Using Servers like FTP for file sharing.


Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
About Proxy Server, It is a computer --> What is Server?
Firewall Server or
computer program which manages --> What is the Difference
access to a centralized resource or between Proxy and
service in a network. Firewall Proxy Server?
A firewall and a
proxy server are both components of
network security.
Proxy Server acts as a firewall between
internal and external network.
Firewalls can block ports and
programs that try to gain unauthorized
access to your computer, while proxy
servers basically hide your internal
network from
the Internet.
Network Topologies ● Types of Networks are LAN, MAN, --> What is full form of
WAN. LAN, MAN & WAN?
● Network topology is the arrangement
of --> Why Network
Topologies are used?
the various elements (links, nodes,
etc.) of a computer network.
● Types of Network Topologies are Bus
Topology, Ring Topology, Star
Topology etc.
Terminology : ● LAN: LAN stands for Local Area --> What are network
Network which is used for networking in terminologies?
particular office or building.
● MAN: MAN stands for Metropolitan
Area Network which is a large computer
network that spans a metropolitan area or
campus.
● WAN: WAN stands for Wide Area
Network which is a network that covers
a broad area using different
communication mediums.
● Topology: Refers to layout of
a network.
● Bus Topology: Simplest Network
topology whose components are
connected by bus bar.
● Ring Topology: It is a topology in which
each node connects to exactly two other
nodes.
● Star Topology: In this topology, every
node is connected to a central node called
a hub or switch.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Network Topologies makes network work easily. Server makes network and
information fast and secure.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of LAN, MAN, WAN?
QUESTION (2) What is Topology?
(3) Difference between Proxy Server and Firewall Proxy Server.
(4) Give the difference between network topologies.
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Network Components

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lesso no. :
Trad: COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Understanding Network Components


Objective : (1) Network Components
(2) Use of Network Components
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Network Components
Motivation : Network Component used in lab for networking.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Network Components ● Basically the Hardware we use What is Network
for Networking is called Network Components?
Components.
● Generally network components Why it is essential to use
includes devices like gateways, network components in
routers, network bridges, network?
switches, hubs, and repeaters.
● Apart from traditional network
devices it also includes hybrid
network components for hybrid
network.
Modem ● Modem stands for --> What is full form of
MOdulator Modem?
DEModulator.
● Modem is known as Data Phone. --> Why it is used?
● It is used to send and receive Types of Modem.
data to the computer using
phone line.
● It is Asynchronous device.

● Types of modems are internal


modem, external modem and
removable modem.
Switch ● Switch is used to connect more Where we use switch?
than one computer in a LAN.
● According to the speed of network Types of Switch.
we
use switches.
● For better work more than one
switch can be connected to
network which is called daisy
chaining.
● It works on datalink layer.
Routers ● Router is a physical device which is used Types of router.
in network layer. Protocol used for routing
● It is called as a Gateway device. of packets.
● In network Wireless and Wired both
routers are used.
● It works like switch and bridge in which
it filters packets and used to connect two
networks.

● Router divides network logically.


Network Bridge ● Bridge is either a software or hardware Difference between
which is used to connect two or more switch and bridge.
networks.
● Bridge works on the data link layer.
● It decides that in network either stop or
forward network traffic.
● It is almost same like switch but it allows
only one network boundary where as
switch allows 4 or more than it.
Gateway ● This device is placed at a network node
and interfaces with another network that
uses different protocols.
● It works on OSI layers 4 to 7.
● Gateway is related to router and switches
both.
Terminology : ● Modem: It is a device that modulates an
analog "carrier" signal (such as sound) to
encode digital information and that also
demodulates such a carrier signal to
decode the transmitted information, such
as a computer communicating with
another computer over a telephone
network.
● Switch: It is a device that allocates
traffic from one network segment to
certain lines which connect the segment
to another network segment. Unlike
a hub, a switch splits the network traffic
and sends it to different destinations
rather than to all systems on the network.
It works on OSI layer 2.
● Router: It is a specialized network device
that determines the next network point to
which it can forward a data packet
towards the ultimate destination of the
packet. Unlike a gateway, it cannot
interface different protocols. It works
on OSI layer 3.
● Network Bridge: a device that connects -->Where to use network
multiple network segments along components?
the data link layer. It works on OSI layer
2.
● Gateway: this device is placed at a
network node and interfaces with
another network that uses different
protocols. It works on OSI layers 4 to 7.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : Network Components are the equipments used in the network. According to
the need of the network, network components are used.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of Modem?
QUESTION (2) What is router?
(3) Difference between switch and bridge.
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Network Cables, Wireless Networking & Blue Tooth Technology

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Understanding Network Cables, Wireless Networking & Blue Tooth Technology
Objective : (1) Types of cables.
(2) Wireless technology
(3) Bluetooth technology.
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
* Review :
* Introduction : Networking Cables and Mediums.
Motivation :
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Network Cables Networking cables are used to connect Types of Network
one network device to other network Cables.
devices or to connect two or more
computers to share printer, scanner
etc.
Different types of network cables
like Coaxial cable, Optical fiber
cable, Twisted Pair cables are used
depending on
the
network's topology, protocol and size.
Twisted pair cabling is a form of
wiring in which pairs of wires are
twisted together for the purposes of
canceling out electromagnetic (EMI)
from other wire pairs and from
external sources. This type of cable is
used for home and corporate Ethernet
networks.
An optical fiber cable consists of a
center glass core surrounded by
several layers of protective material.
The outer insulating jacket is made of
Teflon or PVC to prevent interference.
It is expensive but has higher
bandwidth and can transmit data over
longer distances.
Coaxial lines confine the
electromagnetic wave to area inside
the cable, between the center
conductor and the shield. The
transmission of energy in the line
occurs totally through the dielectric
inside the
cable between the conductors.
Wireless Networking ● Using Infrared Signals or Radio What is Wireless
Frequency Signals connect computer or Technology?
any other device in the home or any other What is Ad-hoc
place is called Wireless Networking. Network?
● Two types of Wireless LANs are there.
(1) Infrastructure Network (2) Ad-hoc
Network.

● Wireless Network mediums are Radio


Waves and Microwave.
Blue Tooth ● Blue Tooth is a Wireless Protocol. What is Bluetooth
Technology ● It is used to connect devices without using technology?
LAN but those devices must be in the Where we use Bluetooth
range of Bluetooth. technology now days?
● Bluetooth can communicate up to 1MBPS
Speed.
● It can transmit the signals comes in the
range of 0 to 30 feet.

● Bluetooth network is comparatively


slower than wifi.
Terminology : ● Protocol: A protocol is a set of rules and
standards that basically define a
language that devices can use to
communicate.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY :
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) Types of Network Cables.
QUESTION (2) Use of different cables.
(3) What is Wireless Technology?
(4) Difference between Bluetooth and Wifi.
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : OSI-7 Layer Model & Network Protocol

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Time: Lesson no. :
KHAN
Trade : Date:
COPA

Topic / Aim : OSI-7 Layer Model & Network Protocol


Objective : (1) Standard Model for Data Communications
(2) Strategy for connecting host computers and other communicating equipment.
(3) Defines necessary elements for data communication between devices.
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Network Communication Model
Motivation : OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) is reference model for how messages should
be transmitted between any two points in a telecommunication network

Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topic Information Points Tell
s Question
(Ask)
OSI-7 Layer Model: ● Application layer: User Level Processing. --> What is the full
Ex. Telnet, FTP, Mail, HTTP form of OSI?
● Presentation layer: Data Representation &
Syntax. --> HTTP, telnet, and ftp
Ex. ISO Presentation protocols run in which
layer?
● Session layer: Sync Points and Dialogs.
Ex. ISO Session
● Transport layer: Reliable End to End.. Ex. TCP, --> Explain layer of
UDP. OSI model.
● Network layer: Unreliable Thru Multi- Node
Network.
Ex. X.25 Pkt, IP
● Data Link layer: Reliable Across Physical Line.
Ex. LAPB, HDLC
● Physical layer: Unreliable Wire, Telco Line
Ex. EITHERNET, ATM
Network Protocol: ● TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol) TCP is --> To which OSI
known as a connection- oriented protocol, which layerdoes TCP/IP
means that a connection is established and maintained protocolbelong?
until the application programs at each end have
completed exchanging messages. --> What is the full form
● FTP (File Transfer Protocol): This is a popular way of SMTP ?
to transfer files from machine to machine across a
network. --> Explain FTP protocol.
● SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol): It's a set of
communication guidelines that allow software to
transmit email over the Internet.

HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol):


HTTP is the underlying protocol used by the World
Wide Web.
● POP (Post Office Protocol): POP is an
application layer internet standard protocol used
by local e-mail clients to retrieve e- mail from
remote server over a TCP/IP connection.
Logical And Physical ● Logical Address: An address generated by -->What is the Logical
Addresses: the CPU is commonly referred to as a logical a Address?
logical address. The set of all logical addresses
generated by a program is known as logical --> What is the Physical
address space. Address?
● Physical Address: Address seen by the
memory unit- that is, the one loaded into the
memory-address register of the memory- is
commonly referred to as physical address.
The set of all physical addresses
corresponding to the logical
addresses is known as physical address
space.

Classes Of Network: ● Class A: The high-order bit in a class A -->What is the range of
address is always set to zero. The next seven Class B IP Address?
bits (completing the first octet) complete the
network ID. The remaining 24 bits (the last -->Which Class is
three octets) represent the host ID. reserved for multicast
● Class B:.The two high-order bits in a class B addresses?
address are always set to binary 1 0. The next
14 bits (completing the first two octets)
complete the network ID. The remaining 16
bits (last two octets) represent the host ID.
● Class C: The three high-order bits in a class C
address are always set to binary 1 1
0. The next 21 bits (completing the first
three octets) complete the network ID. The
remaining 8 bits (last octet) represent the host
ID.
● Class D: Class D addresses are reserved for IP
multicast addresses. The four high- order bits
in a class D address are always set to binary 1
1 1 0. The remaining bits are for the address
that interested hosts
recognize.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : OSI reference model is to make networks more manageable and to aid the
problem of moving data between computers.And communications
protocol is a system of digital rules for data exchange within or between
computers.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of SMTP ?
QUESTION (2) What is the Logical Address?
(3) Explain layer of OSI model
(4) What is the full form of OSI?
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Concepts of FIREWALL & DHCP Server

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Concepts Of FIREWALL & DHCP Server


(1) Encrypted Authentication
(2) Virtual Private Networking
(3) Protect your network or PC
(4) Support of dynamic allocation of Network Addresses
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
* Review :
* Introduction : Network Security
Motivation : Benefits of Firewall are monitor network traffic, block hackers, block Trojans. In
addition to protecting personal information, a firewall works to protect your actual
computer.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
Concepts Of Firewall ● Firewall is software or hardware- -->What is firewall?
based network security system that controls
the incoming and outgoing network traffic --> Firewall is used for which
based on applied rule set. purpose?
● A firewall establishes a barrier between a
trusted, secure internal network and another
network (e.g., the Internet) that is not
assumed to be secure and trusted.
● It is typically placed at the edge of a system
and acts as a filter for unauthorized traffic
● Filters tend to be simple: source and
destination addresses, source and
destination ports, or protocol (TCP, UDP,
ICMP)

Concept Of DHCP Server • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol --> What is the full form of
DHCP?
• Standard protocol
• Defined by RFC 1541 (superseded by RFC --> What is DHCP ?
2131)
• Runs over UDP
• Utilizing ports:
67 – connections to server
68 – connections to client
• Extension of BOOTP (protocol used for
simple interaction)
• Uses client–server model
• support of dynamic allocation of Network
Addresses
• IP addresses are assigned on-demand
• Avoid manual IP configuration

• Support mobility of laptops


Benefits Of DHCP: ● Configuration is reliable
● Reduced effort.
● Central control.
● No duplicate IP addresses.
● Easy to update.
● Benefits to the clients.

APPLICATION : Firewalls are software programs or hardware devices that filter the traffic that
flows into you PC or your network through a internet connection. They sift
through the data flow & block that which they deem (based on how & for what
you have tuned the firewall) harmful to your network or computer
system.
SUMMARY : A firewall is a system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a
private network or also controls the incoming and outgoing network traffic
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is firewall??
QUESTION (2) What is the full form of DHCP?
(3) What is DHCP ?.
(4) Explain Benefits of DHCP.
REFERENCE :
NEXT LESSON : Concept of Internet, Web Browser, Search Engines & E-Mail Communication

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade : COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Concept of Internet, Web Browser, Search Engines & E-Mail
Communication Objective : (1) Services provided by Internet.
(2) Access Internet
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Computer with Internet
connectivity Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Internet Services & Application
Motivation : Internet is very famous nowadays for satisfying people with various services
related to each and every different field. It is a very versatile facility which can
help you in completing many tasks easily and conveniently with few clicks.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question
(Ask)
Introduction Of Internet & ● The Internet is the physical connection Ex.
history of millions of networks. 1. Apply for jobs
● It’s the first mass medium that involves or schools
computers and uses digitized data. 2. Fill out
● ARPANET was the network that became government
forms
the basis for the Internet
● loosely hierarchical “network of
3. Check bank accounts
4. Communicate with
networks” family, friends and
● Uses TCP/IP protocols and co- workers
packet switching. 5. Do research
● How To Access Internet: 6. Learn new skills
Computer 7. Read news
Modem 8. Watch videos
Telephone Connection
Shell or TCP/IP account from
the ISP

Internet browser.
WWW(World Wide ● WWW is the acronym for the World Wide Web. -->What is Full Form Of
Web): ● It is also commonly known as ‘The WWW?
Web’.
● The WWW is hypertext based
information retrieval tool.
● The World Wide Web (The Web) is
only a portion of what makes up the internet, but
it is the fastest growing part of the interne
● The functionality of the WWW is based on 3 main
standards:
URL (Universal Resource Locator)
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
HTTP (Hypertext transfer Protocol)
Terminology : ● ISP(Internet Service Provider): --> What is full form of
Provide Internet Connection ISP?
● Browser: programs used to explore the
-->What is URL?
Internet.
● Home Page: First hypertext Document. --> What is full form of
HTML?
● Internet Protocol: Defines rules and
conventions for communication between -->What is full form of
network devices HHTP?
● Hypertext: www is based on this term.
--> Give name of popular web
● HTML: Used to create Web pages. browser.
● HTTP: Hypertext transfer Protocol
● URL: Universal Resource Locators
Web Browser ● A web browser or Internet browser is a Ex .Internet Explorer, Netscape,
software application for retrieving, presenting, Mozilla, Firefox, Opera
and traversing information
resources on the World Wide Web

Search Engine: ● A Web Search Engine is designed to search Ex. Google, Yahoo
for information on the World Wide Web.
● The search results are generally
presented in a line of results
often referred to as search engine results
pages (SERPs).

Email Communication: ● Electronic mail, most commonly Ex. Different e-mail service
referred to as email or e-mail. providers
● It is a method of exchanging digital messages • GMail
from an author to one or more recipients. • Yahoo Mail
Modern email operates across the Internet or
other computer • Hot Mail
networks.

APPLICATION : The Internet changed our life enormously; there is no doubt about that. The
computer is a fix part of every modern office, companies, schools etc and also
at our home and the greatest part has also an access to the Internet.
SUMMARY : The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE, FATEHPUR
SHEKHAWATI LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lessonno. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Concept of Cloud Storage & Internet Security


Objective : (1) History & Advantages of Cloud Storage
(2) How Cloud Storage Works?
(3) Internet Security & Types of Security

Aids : Chalk, Duster,


Pointer. Preparation :
*Review :
* Intoduction : Cloud Storage & Internet Security
Motivation : ∙ Cloud storage services may be accessed through a co-located cloud
compute service, a web service application programming interface (API) or
by applications that utilize the API, such as cloud desktop storage.
● The Internet represents an insecure channel for exchanging information
leading to a high risk of intrusion or fraud, such as phishing. Different
methods have been used to protect the transfer of data, including encryption.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
History & --> Cloud storage is a model of data storage --> What is Cloud Storage?
Advantages of where the digital data is stored in logical pools,
Cloud Storage the physical storage spans multiple servers (and --> What are the Advantages
often locations), and the physical environment is of Cloud Storage?
typically owned and managed by a
hosting company. Used to create GUI based
application.
-->Cloud computing is believed to have been
invented by Joseph Carl Robnett Lickliderin the
1960s with his work on ARPANET to connect
people and data from anywhere at any time.
--> Companies need only pay for the storage they
actually use, typically an average of consumption
during a month. This does not mean that cloud
storage is less expensive, only that it incurs
operating expenses rather than capital expenses.
--> Cloud storage provides users with immediate
access to a broad range of resources and
applications hosted in the infrastructure of
another organization via a web service interface.

How Cloud Storage ● While cloud storage sounds like it has --> How Cloud Storage
Works? something to do with weather fronts and Works?
storm systems, it really refers to saving
data to an off-site storage system
maintained by a third party. Instead of
storing information to your computer's
hard drive or other local storage device,
you save it to a remote database. The
Internet provides the connection between
your computer and the database.

● On the surface, cloud storage has several


advantages over traditional data storage.
For example, if you store your data on a
cloud storage system, you'll be able to get
to that data from any location that has
Internet access. You wouldn't need to
carry around a physical storage device or
use the same computer to save and
retrieve your information. With the right
storage system, you could even allow
other people to access the data, turning a
personal project into a collaborative
effort.
Internet Security & ● Internet security is a tree branch of
Types of Security computer security specifically related to
the Internet, often involving browser
security but also network security on a
more general level as it applies to other
applications or operating systems on a
whole. Its objective is to establish rules
and measures to use against attacks over
the Internet.

Types of security
Network layer security
TCP/IP which stands for Transmission Control
Protocol (TCP) and Internet Protocol (IP)
aka Internet protocol suite can be made secure
with the help of cryptographic methods and
protocols. These protocols include Secure
Sockets Layer (SSL), succeeded by Transport
Layer Security (TLS) for web traffic, Pretty
Good Privacy (PGP) for email, and IPsec for the
network layer security.

Internet Protocol Security (IPsec)


This protocol is designed to protect
communication in a secure manner using
TCP/IP aka Internet protocol suite. It is a set of
security extensions developed by the Internet
Task force IETF, and it provides security and
authentication at the IP layer by transforming
data using encryption.
security token
Some online sites offer customers the ability to
use a six-digit code which randomly changes
every 30–60 seconds on a security token. The
keys on the security token have built in
mathematical computations and manipulate
numbers based on the current time built into the
device. This means that every thirty seconds
there is only a certain array of numbers possible
which would be correct to validate access to the
online account.
Terminology : -->Internet: The Internet is a global system of --> What is Internet?
interconnected computer networks that use the
standard Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to link --> What is TCP/IP?
several billion devices worldwide.
-->Computer security: Computer security (also --> What is Computer
known as cyber security or IT security) is Security?
information security as applied to computing
devices such as computers and smartphones, as --> Explain Cloud.
well as computer networks such as private and
public networks, including the whole Internet.
-->Cloud: Also referred to as a network cloud.
In telecommunications, a cloud refers to a
public or semi-public space on transmission
lines (such as T1or T3) that exists between the
end points of a transmission.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : -->Cloud storage is based on highly virtualized infrastructure and is like broader
cloud computing in terms of accessible interfaces, near-instant elasticity and
scalability, multi-tenancy, and metered resources.
-->The Internet represents an insecure channel for exchanging information
leading to a high risk of intrusion or fraud, such as phishing. Different methods
have been used to protect the transfer of data, including encryption.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is Cloud Storage?
QUESTION (2) What is Internet Security?
(3) Explain Types of Security.
REFERENCE : "A History of Cloud Computing", Internet Security: Cryptographic Principles,
Algorithms and Protocols.
NEXT LESSON : Introduction to HTML and Various Tags.
GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: Week No.: Lesson no. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Approaching HTML and various Tags.


Objective : (1) HTML
(2) DHTML
(3) XML
Aids : Chalk, Duster,
Pointer. Preparation :
Review : A Website is a collection of pages.
Introduction : Programming techniques

Motivation : A website is fundamentally designed to work for all People, Whatever


their hardware, software, languages, culture, location or physical or
mental ability.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
HTML Hyper Text --> What is the full form of
Markup Language. HTML?
A markup language is a set of
markup Tags. -->EX.
The tags described document content. <html>
<body>
HTML document contains html tags <h1> heading</h1>
and plain text. <p> paragraph</p>
HTML document are also </body>
called webpages. </html>
DHTML ● Dynamic Hyper Text Markup Language. --> What is DHTML?
● DHTML is merging of html and java
script. -->Example:
● With DHTML we can alter the html page In this example header will
while it is being displayed and providechanges when client clicks.
animated content to the viewer. <html>
● DHTML is not a technology in and of <head>
<script
itself; rather, it is the product of three
related and complementary technologies:type="text/javascript">
HTML, Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), function changetext(id)
and JavaScript. {
id.innerHTML="abc!";
● To allow scripts and components to }
access features of HTML and CSS, the </script>
contents of the document are represented </head>
as objects in a programming model <body>
known as the Document Object Model <h1
(DOM). onclick="changetext(this)"
>Click on this text</h1>
</body>
</html>
XML ● Extensible Markup Language. --> What is XML?
● XML is a markup language that defines
a set of rules for encoding documents in --> What are advantages of
a format that is both human-readable XML?
and machine-readable.
● The design goals of XML emphasize
simplicity, generality and usability
across the Internet.
APPLICATION : Create website.
SUMMARY : HTML is about displaying information, while XML is about carrying
information.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is difference between HTML and XML?
QUESTION (2) Give full form of html and dhtml and xml.
(3) Explain features of html and dhtml and xml.
(4) Give example of html and dhtml and xml.
REFERENCE : HTML,DHTML and XML can be widely used for development of webpages.
NEXT LESSON : Concepts of CSS.

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name :MD. JAVED KHAN Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lessono. :
Trade :COPA Date: Time:

Topic / Aim : Concept of Cascading Style Sheets(CSS)


Objective : (1) About CSS.
(2) How to insert CSS.
Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.
Preparation :
Review :
Introduction : Webpage style for layout.

Motivation : Improve content accessibility, provide more flexibility and control in the
specification of presentation characteristics, enable multiple pages to share
formatting, and reduce complexity and repetition in the structural content.
Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question (Ask)
About CSS Cascading Style --> What is the full form of
Sheets (CSS). CSS?
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style
sheet language used for describing the --> What is use of CSS?
look and formatting of a document
--> What are the
written in a markup language. advantages of CSS?
CSS is designed primarily to enable the
separation of document content from
document presentation, including
elements such as the layout, colors, and
fonts.
It can also be used to allow the web page
to display differently depending on the
screen size or device on which it is being
viewed.
Before CSS, nearly all of the
presentational attributes of HTML
documents were contained within the
HTML markup; all font colors,
background styles, element alignments,
borders and sizes had to be explicitly
described, often repeatedly, within the
HTML.
How to insert CSS? ● External style sheet: An external style --> What is External and
sheet is ideal when the style is applied to Internal style sheet?
many pages. With an external style sheet,
you can change the look of an entire Web --> What is the use of
site by changing just one file. multiple style sheets?

● Internal style sheet : An internal style


sheet should be used when a single
document has a unique style. You define
internal styles in the head section of an
HTML page, inside the <style> tag.

● Inline styles : An inline style loses many


of the advantages of a style sheet (by
mixing content with presentation). To use
inline styles, add the style attribute to the
relevant tag. The style attribute can
contain any CSS property.

● Multiple style sheet : If some properties


have been set for the same selector in
different style sheets, the values will be
inherited from the more specific style
sheet.
Terminology : ● Selectors: Selectors are needed to --> What are selectors?
complete an entire line of CSS code.
These are what we declare to set what --> What is style?
type of element we are targeting.
● Styles: Styles define how to display
HTML elements

APPLICATION : Create Document using CSS.


SUMMARY : It has taught you how to create style sheets to control the style and layout of
multiple web sites at once.

You have learned how to use CSS to add backgrounds, format text, add and
format borders, and specify padding and margins of elements.

ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of CSS?


QUESTION (2) What is CSS Selectors?
(3) Explain its feature.
(4) Explain External style sheet?
REFERENCE : CSS, or Cascading Styles Sheets, is a way to style and present HTML.
NEXT LESSON : Introduction to FrontPage

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: Date: WeekNo.: Lesson
Trade : KHAN Time : no. :
COPA

Topic / Aim : Introduction to FrontPage 2003


Objective : (1) Developing skill to design a webpage
(2) Different from other html editor.

Aids : Chalk, Duster, Pointer.


Preparation :
Review :
Intoduction : WebPage Website, www

Motivation : Window & creating a webpage in HTML


Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topics Information Points Tell
Question
(Ask)
About Front Page It is a GUI based Software --> What is the full form
Used to create web page. of GUI?
It is Developed By Microsoft
It is a one type of HTML editor. --> What is the full form
As a "WYSIWYG" (What You See Is What of HTML ?
You Get) editor, FrontPage is designed to
hide the details of pages' HTML code from --> What is the webpage
the user, making it possible for novices to ?
createWeb pages
and Web sites easily.

Features of ● FrontPage 2003 consists of a Split View option --> What is DWT ?
FrontPage 2003 to allow the user to code in Code View and
preview in Design View without the hassle of --> What is Split view in
switching from the Design and Code View tabs Frontpage 2003 ?
for each review.
● Dynamic Web Templates (DWT) were
included for the first time in FrontPage 2003
allowing users to create a single template that
could be used across multiple pages and even
the whole Web site.
● Interactive Buttons give users a new easy way
to create Web graphics for navigation and
links, eliminating the need for a complicated
image-editing package such as Adobe
Photoshop
which Microsoft does not sell.
● The accessibility checker gives the user
the ability to check if their code is What is intellisence ?
standards-compliant and that their Web
site is easily accessible for people with
disabilities. An HTML optimizer is
included to aid in optimizing code to
make it legible and quicker to process.

● Intellisense, which is a form


ofautocompletion, is a key feature in
FrontPage 2003 that assists the user
while typing in Code View. When
working in Code View, Intellisense will
suggest tags and/or properties for the
code that the user is entering which was
supposed to significantly reduce the
time to write code

● Code Snippets give users the advantage


of creating snippets of their commonly
used pieces of code allowing them to
store it for easy access whenever it is
next needed.

Terminology : ● Webpage :- A web page (or --> What is HTML?


webpage) is a web document that is
suitable for the World Wide Web and --> What is WWW?
the web browser
--> What is webbrowser?
● HTML : HyperText Markup
Language is the standard markup
language used to create web pages.

APPLICATION : Microsoft FrontPage 2003


SUMMARY : Ms FrontPage 2003 is the ideal software for those who don't know how to
write html code but want to create their own web pages.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the full form of GUI?
QUESTION (2) What is Webpage ?
(3) What is feature of FrontPage ?
REFERENCE : FrontPage 2003 Help and How-to — Microsoft Office Online
NEXT LESSON : Cyber Security

INSTRUCTOR GROUP INSTRUCTOR SUPERINTENDENT


GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRAINING INSTITUTE,
FATEHPUR SHEKHAWATI
LESSON PLAN
Name : MD. JAVED Unit/Block No.: WeekNo.: Lessonno. :
Trade : KHAN Date: Time:
COPA

Topic / Aim : Introduction to Cyber Security


Objective : (1) Awareness of Cybercrime
(2) To understand the techniques for securing a computer system

Aids : Chalk, Duster,


Pointer. Preparation :
* Review :
* Intoduction : Computer System, Cybercrime, Hacking

Motivation : Window & dos base program


Presentation :
Spot hints /
Topi Information Points Tell
cs Question (Ask)
Informati ● Computer security (also known as
on cybersecurity or IT security) is
Security information securityas applied to --> What is the
computing devices such ascomputers cybercrime?
andsmartphones, as well ascomputer
networkssuch as private and public
networks, including the wholeInternet. --> What is the hacking?
● The field covers all the processes and
mechanisms by which computer-based
equipment, information and services are
protected from unintended or
unauthorized access, change or
destruction
Vulnerability ● Backdoors --> What is vulnerability ?

● Denial of service attack

● Direct access attack --> Explain direct access


attack
● Eavesdropping
What is Threats ?
● Exploits

● Indirect Attacks

What is Risk Analysis?


Risk Management Definition of risk management: "Risk ->How Risk
management is the process of identifying communication is useful ?
vulnerabilitiesand threatsto the information
resources used by an organization in achieving
business objectives, and deciding what
countermeasures, if any, to take in reducing risk
to an acceptable level, based on the value of the
information resource to the organization."[7]
● Different methodologies have been
proposed to manage Risks, each of them
divided in processes and steps

● Risk Assesment
->Risk analysis
(1)Defining Threats
(2)Defining Vulnerability
(3)Defining Risk Types
->Risk Evaluation
● Risk Treatment.
->Risk Avoidance
->Risk Reduction
->Risk Transfer
->Risk Retention
● Risk Acceptancee
● Risk Communication

Terminology : Threat:- In computer securitya threat is a --> What is Risk evaluation


possible danger that might exploit a ?
vulnerabilityto breach security and thus cause
possible harm.
Vulnerability:- a vulnerability is a weakness
which allows an attackerto reduce a system's
information assurance.
APPLICATION :
SUMMARY : information securityas applied to computing devices such as computersand
smartphones, as well as computer networkssuch as private and public
networks, including the whole Internet.
ASSIGNMENT/ : (1) What is the Risk Management?
QUESTION (2) What is Cyber Security ?
(3) Explain step of Risk assessment .
REFERENCE : www.Wikipedia.com
NEXT LESSON :
ASSIGNMENT/ (1)Explain Application Of Internet.
: QUESTION (2)What is Full Form Of WWW?
(3)Give Different Web browser name.
REFERENCE

:
NEXT LESSON Concept of Cloud Storage & Internet Security

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