Ecl Probanyelvvizsga Angol Nyelvbl 8 Kzepfoku Feladatsor b2 Szint 9789634990567
Ecl Probanyelvvizsga Angol Nyelvbl 8 Kzepfoku Feladatsor b2 Szint 9789634990567
ANtSOL NYELVBOL
PROBAWYELUVIZSGA
ANGOL IJYELVBCIL
:a PROBANYELVVIZS8A
ANt3OL NYELVB OL
zu sw mui»e w a e e tzbwie m«• s•nio+at : iain ..ne tiiJum sok idsi o6iéWssaI, inmbb Bnaszbodjon i nflr]bt been
1 jokkfian inc mini egy- i«s*iét mJniegy sñnulflfn a valet v' ''t. @bWfir fllisafitt sadfbrdtllatokra.
ffgyejve az Jdfil:oMtokra; de lehet a vizsga egyes newgoal:orJñt cétm
' igondo$mmeneL # dia (ha teul i$enlleDm egyae
lMsra. ' Qahnazott, de a 6 Wm0nk j6l mégsm
A tnegojd6ktdcs és a mintapgaknazâsok a fola*sztfiWt és gyak4#âC ettnefi Alt " 4s valamennyi iWyfidsi scempontot rarialmaznio ke!t.
rim Mk. Tezm%zeesen cm£ me@ebntRe a £eadaok mQ@Wâm N Gyakart C ba, ', uég!Teg megvan a Fe «fat. de neon a megaautt
@ya&alt. t8maqontoladT,
' ’ nindr04 m6l. be Tele+4 n el a zzdyeg tagoWzdl is a vâlto•
egk hdztds esak6e6k haszWlatJr0l sem. Ne Feleuje, hogy otyan
" i saeWaeteke\ #s sz0kimser keIT haenâlrda, may b\zonyzz@, h
OhmdaWszWg '' ".B2-m szfn d a nyetv udasa. @ \@k nem csupdn nyeTwant-
,bmegfrld6legyen.
' always Thought Tfiat viking ñ noi enough \n improve your health,
kel*tp z^edm«•m4rm!omhsanZ4plvebcmlG.wema 'bars asiae: wal ng appears tobestow alt tT\e sane heath bene6ts
*ing' Tfiere is B gtowir@ P Mem {2).................Tfie phy6lcaT aCtiYitle9
letes Ie(rosa a Feladat, aaok cses: wgftheTnek a \#m¥rbI éndllban T37 ..'. and gained by running are not be only ways to better
ttr eewnnecnsarify n›ebw w e in race, ihe test thingyo«mnao,
glothee ens,maybetowak.
'm.HUD ...., about finn tn sR Ulomzims per hour for
elf half an hour fivé ie *s times a week. You may ml:fezt the
r. kmg zouz ne can do a erld ofl good. Tn a new study pufgishea
T* Afi pan-I of the ezam, the cand14ates, one efter tfie other. @k
Orsl exam :.about a tog c its one nag of sorae gJctures. They are not expect
' te descrt6e t6e g\ctum buc to pment their ldees reTeted Ie che copic
:': suggested by the ptctures•
IO poni
28
ancraQhouuebzmRaox
Us* r›f private mercy \s be Ligges cause of horaeTessness in
London, accounfing For 40per cent ofla4T rases. Itñ res rtnsible For some
oFIT e a,oro peak-de wf+g slept room Jasa year an i»rrease on the
previous year of s x per cent. dieing homelessness via not happen
owmigh\. One ot we wane behlnd T1siJJg homehzs zl is thea Oral n£
R@tt Q by in US, which reduced the amount oF councM housing
available. Aker the flie housing benefit was When £0T FQur mrs. since ir
was Jncorrecdy béliaW ihat dds wsul›d encourage landlords io cut e\ .
Instead, by the time cis policy ends in , fantiTies on beneflo In four-
filths of ifie caMtry tvtlT be uwble tu
2A
Why wcs ihe tioudng benefii froaen*
.' Jif2.
B ‹:an ce4ebmte ifieir 2ts\ hirtT\day with free flights m
Yirgtti B Franz is the biggest exporter o£ Camernbert in the wortd.
C might get rue rnt-nor tir1‹et From Britñh Aiways.
c Jt ism›ngm<wa»amorealmwittosvyg•nuineca nenben.
.' Bubba ia a gtt 4orTott£: that ...
The]abet stamped ongenuine Ca4yembert ... A often plays wJ\h dogs.
CmmpamuxinHomnndp
bmilkumdb=r4ingOeoñgnmI
%mrmoeu.:
c ras t oa ter‹ In the meado *as som• time to become cream.
3. FBLADA 'SOR However. yuplh No UenT Qnline In p ay wrteo games mded
\o pedal-m betier in scfloo\ because tT\e acziv\ty enabled them ip •app§
and sharpen' probtmn ao» ra •zi a used he classroom. Accord
i0pont
• Teaming at one's own speed, beIngak!e O uateand ghmTtsupjects
C can Follow peogle's discussions. prescriptions are too difficult to reed for them.
be robot dealed by Takanorl Shlbaus ...
g Up ring scokert.
B l , ,
Daweonmrnmnu‹m,wm›wt o ugwAan
iN‹zeese ne mR ef hean d6e$ie. 'm nnosW saunas oRen wem
T0yont
needed to access the roof. Tfiey bmIa• a door hich 01ey dld not have
a key to and behind the aggr was a painting thai the owners did not
how
d condi\Ton defile hair been kept there, ir is belief, for at
least a. century ed a ha\F. Ihe famlTy tela@oneda Racal auctioneer, Herr
%baTde, a close partner to Spin. After usNg aTton wool and wau•ra
dean ii,
he reco@eed a T7A•centur-y pdUtmg frgm be Caravaggio sched. Min
kept the @cwre Bwy Tom the pubI!m ayes For two yeazc, cleaning ir
aod. sular itilr g it la a deep exanfinafion, wfiiclt ie ultrainfrared
reltectogzaphy
Borne circa 1d04-@. Judith, a widow, waa said to haw eedMed Hplo£emes
belbte geTdng h\as dmL anD filling fiim wirfi his own sword. IypicaTg
grid shadow, wffich one T\dian master developed inie n technique Xno«m as wfiilc be authznficlty of ffie painting fourd In France s sTdT being
zfimuro, the palntfng is dzama\TcaTIy I\t flom the alde to etophas\se tke
facial e•mions of the mwderrr and her mail, Abra.
.Que o, tvho was born in yiIan in TW, ana betame one oF he great unnamed American mteteum to acquire ihe masterpiece. Stow attenpts are
:Berogue paint, wading maEdy inhome, Naples, MaTus and Betty, painted
WW museum. TF be painting e accepted Be a Cara a, it wotfld be
@rth art+rod gtgont. even JI zsponcelsaaputea, rts value willnrri
\rcce around ro years User. and wouf0 no be worth a\ leasr IN rrtiTl1on to roany tens o£millions ofl euros.
Wn+ miner way, fur the unnamed faintly who found the painting, a leaf:y roof has
pea in Ie as as a hip jartet.
Writing
Listening
you got on cma\ I from our friend, who is nt a was about wnat to d• ''
beeau*e she/he seems never to have enough H\o\ c y. write hln4/he:r:..
, a» email{ta. TO wordsj I n wh Uh you give advice»bput how tn manage
a as oñen as we wash our own be4. ai»ao6uio be • aialL on•Iteroeii•e eaergyeoucces Yéur W 1s
8 as cm in Nbte. 'answer the questions Inn zoianlmum olive mrda. xbere fs
she main put of this part of the test is to get the card aates at
. Leif ease and to famiTiarJze the- with the exam situation, thai i6, the
'. ran0idates engage in convttwtioc, in+hating ana reazt ng zo
d4'rerent ''. wp•m¥• In this part of the ewsm, one of the
z. wT \' ca ti winrl Fams nol br huili fear vtlJagrx ‹ r 1u ri '' candidates picks a number abet given tT\e TopTts for the other two
parts.
9. why did cue umers inlheux prefer mall to online shopping in July?
ThBnk QU for Qftfl email Me\JJef d CBS @ the train Is b tietbes dp4 ion kDr
@mmutlng dPge ids oM a Not o£ things. Fully, ............................. ........................
ilngpmcemmlnfmm hcere enanmalnspeNumenmtemn
i'n eempeJdocum nlngth pm<ess
oYnmkñgpeNtones.AnzhaeMoghR
nnndrunonemdopwMmeMmogfmm2VNMlmmt$0in#pm&
TO gom wluchsmmediofi$v$spedMbwd nthepmBmMnnYxena¥becmdandec
laum},m elvendxandmmemayRe#m=sWwl Mlhmughout
hegbbe,4ndkraWwe,-owem edménybrusmlnmliQox
cnxnonks.Nowe+wini%,peduoebq=toMpmduOd‹ommemM@
inm«&andnommemuiEo;wma•mo$ma•=v*indilgonommom.
if you were in mope from itie Rae aboin l6n If ter in
carñéd a call of erected mammals as a proiecifin against lnfecdon or
merely as a
fiieta@ ilnupi or bad air oiuld make ynu sh:I, itese Iliile baubles were
seen as life-overs as well as Warning accessories.
.i ñmt mcoml-mcd peñumewas ceeted i me p%o0,
lmr it bmvn o Hm¥r,lxr$»e n wasbebeveñ u !
uwebeem neâed
men of Hungary durlng the 14iIi cmtury, and iiwolced oistoea
connect thar smelt to a portion of our merrio Smél can evoa IéNings '; Jt fat n began to be Served as a fbnn of art and produced In core\
' and IaJog bacg memories stem quaTi So may aufieM
that we forgot we T ad. r‘erfume B, gu\u• simply, a mastery of some oFthe most Roman and GB perfume recipes flare
fmquenT seen id
titat we ara acidly aUIe to reuse ancient getfumes Jn our modem era.
Tfie anclt Greeks and Hasans camel\\lTy demented their perfume•
” ' - he way peopla do the\rshgpping, Be well as the way they link about jt, has
’ 8 igPd Jfl WOWT wk. T f0F Wg RFI fhtfflt that .............. .................... ..
n’t
see thent a pauJes wearing aeagne cfo
dent Nov i car can tney orxr ‹+j n w jet annoy
clothes From IT edeeper No uses them la endorse his decline. They •'›II
TI beze umed aiec rclud ng the dress, shoes, Bnd accessories
Models must Byways mourn their 01in ñgure as they are open ldc in a znedWT casUe was fiazsh by modem standards. Hannulps
bredla b'• ‹he aha t•c eeopie say ‹hai crab berely ea‹. w•ir tt'«r were j›ien y, aed even he weak est often
8o e•‹. a«t they take pzogw care of tfieJr bad ee ant¥0 found hemse ''es ti n less than
Ihac a why mact mae ‹st•c°tx=•pu ai a6esuate quarters. There wcs no centra heany only a cettcra1 heart
yinord<ro ina‹9' r•or , e firep are. Tn earty medieval times fires were stITT placed in the centre
oFke Great Hzgl and ordy acer Old castles Ibeture grn*s agar
wa4T in a her
The heat from fireplaces was rlsuahy sayed for the erd and hla III
servanis, soTdh¥rs, arid others sk rared a Opt in the celd medieval a gins.
The ord his Fam Iy and gues s had die addIt!on cozntbzt oF heavy
blanke hether masts. Mr -re,arid wpesules Paging or the waifs
O bkick the deep and breedwfiile ofllers usuaTg s zpt \n themrs
and had orgy ie6 'r beau»ir•s ma
the wy or us. ne in ana ip
persona at ezidan s were Ibnonate to stay w\fIt the r master or nn
file duflng The fibtd& ages began at sonnse, when a guard Wmpeted tlte
dey's «w. Servants bad eTrea0y risen, ensuring mat fires were iii in
the kichen and greai hdl and preparing a nriall breakfast for thé leer
erders On Ge ord lis Hdy were upand dreseeb AamhermH&
em:M the
z0qont Ordandhis £azni entered bechape for mom ngmass Afier hat the lerd
as be cashe*s househBd, found tiroe for gTewre, aTjd rrtade up fbr them ” " " """ "" ” """”"
\g grrytxlng, he/she mW ao before tIa\ co
wau Moiyrier an eaaTT \ca. *so words) in
your op oion about the follewiw.
A •8anksy Effect.”
e •Ther« Is aTroys hope.•
c “Girl with a Balloon”.
ID
pont
10 fl
1. FELA DATSOR
Thank ynu for ynur Email. I war o happy to hear that you are coining to
vlslt us anti. Let me tell you a few thl ngs abnui my we. HanoiivaHr.
by town is very did- and family friendly and thera•s alway Tm Io see andf
dO &ThO lt"S Quite Small with 8bDTJt ,000 iflhBbtt Br4U. T\ is lOCBtflb flbdNT
30 Xi1omeIw from Budapest and be distant io sc#kesfehérvâr is the same.
l D L N G H A
MartonvdJr is The cent of Hungaoan Beethrnren celt. be £amgus
composer sz ea in \a Brunsfik Palace and composed the famous •Wr
ETIse“ here. SeyezaT nT\utat event as nrganuea in \fic Cas Te, and it aha
flans a Bee. hen Museum.IhereisaIso a beautiful English Garden next
a the Casde. There \s a litilc htand on the TW of the garden, wfiere
Beethoven con<erb are given in s\\mrner.
Tbere nre a iot ofl Tfiings t'o do and places to vldt In the huge Casks gas
ao wz can sgend a whole day there. The next dey we could visit the one
¥ inderganen Nuseuzn in Hungary. T Js quite Famous and Then as lots pf
2. ping tnoflJ lOn aiflirie tickets and hotels leaving If iné' {On interesting top ahd cfiilQrun's prsgmmmes to see.
irnvetlingy kri•winn ynor flight won i be r«nceIledZiuggage •on\ on saiursay i mink we ould goto5i›tkesfehér&r to see ihe remains of the
Roman city you said you'd ltl:e io ice. rna sinre i lcnow 're interested in
z. notedoesouBbeaoidd £oetbaTl, knday we co\old go anlt see a match az cue suulium in the castle
garden.
#. opNw*uiKwe _
Seeyao soon,
S. gp ragmedwsñ _
BCCABACBBDC
3. FEt.ADATSOR
I. isteii ing
â. vwnpenrg prJer weather to curnnt vreitlier / aslrig statlsucs
4. FI2LADA’Z'SOR
''I 'In zoun\ , ihere are many hldoor swirorrdng polls open &T yeat-
a svaajxs ana in a iot <r kig to•m. p ae e i«g rr‹,n 'sw\
ptming ins a banners co the thence oFtr ning be Jocat water pdo
'' 'tetm, so panecan eu-ewatersports ec oiew c›eychroseanaare
' determined enough to reach.
we @n ibt Henry of successfiJT spsrtar«m and women who
mpwwnted Hungary in tfie swimming pg6 at wrious events, so way my opinion, it ir impouant to yoke because this way people can have «c
on how Mogsam on In their town of v\TIage, \n their country, and In
waer has also become @tepopufcr. a
@ofmpIefiaWTheñfamztte imm or sémzner, end dn'r miss a
single chat to see A8£0 Win.
Remosi popular s-imeier is probably Winta i, whn has
won»ev*n1 othe medal aszel as wnrJd clenqonñl; , bui
qeopieereeminteiesed In other swiwaers and both ite men's and
woa+en's uaier polo teams.
QultealotoFyz zngpeop4epursueo\herwatersp6s.Forexarnp •,canay
or kayahng, mainly here there isander near or flowing through the
top
j personany have never Tned any water sgarts other km swimzaing arld T
absolumly love Jt, boih indoors Uma outdoors.
tfie phone, or if eur earphones are nor the greatwt, wé sfmuld act listen to
iona must. in the cinema or oiher can pin, ih« th ir ai ivrb People
Reading
slgnlficantty reduced Once there are z rot of Imi-priced parls avallaHa for
hnd out ifyouz \\ni ity hasa gazing place and if it is free. Tâ there \s
np aa ng place near your university,'\ «apt a pc¥er ‹o use he tmic
amt ir g is expensive, rrain rrrlght be cheaper.
2. ft was hoL / here wash a haatwa e.
s. Lq a«»xt >iaiurs» dwwmmc stsres i‹ is more Snaketo itayet by car, Jn your own space, at your own tlme
< ordlne sts rould save time @ studying on the train.
l {MtlononewdoEñnc API in all, it is your ehréce to zoake bull would advise pu io buy a car \£ you
It¥ generally sought tka A*sple have lost knr merest in reading books.
\n opinion, Ihie statement is exaggerated. ut ray esperleuce not
ouh/ #de/ people read books at teenagers and young aduT\s also
zeal a iot because they Jt b usef land also fun.
8oiae, nnstJy elderly, penple siilt goto likes re read but and eihen
ie to research on cnnpuiers. 'iburtg geopJe iiave also found out itat
Hhraries are a Lima bars to sca£*e aha nu›et ne•' pelt. they can
eaeiy nan friends when ihey meet oihers who llve nearbyarid have the
sane lnteresia.
Baok yr f'or yer email. Whe0ler a car or a rein is a better option For
at sct\ooB teachers sometlmes ieii learners wtto are not mazurs enough to
read sopfi cate0 books. What leads to soroe learners +1i#ik ig reading, T
filrsily. ynu have in decide Metner @u want s iecent meet or an nlder
und car You must beep in mind the costs of having a car, like
insurance arid nalnienanm. If i wen• you, I wulé cfrose an older
used car Nut only because ii's rteaper but ahn becauu rhe ( hoge bat ill The fu ure people who dan't Take reading books w8T
nuinienaoce weula be rzaTBe fiawmurfi hon it is @ ger aged ina story y o zoafly like.
Listeniag 7. FSLA DATSOR
ACCABBABACB
D
c as master tailors
9. ass maj«e•upanis ytacos_rneticcounter
3. {a Title) fashion history
e make emergency repairs/exgWin that to do
12G
ne may pcogN do whir shopping and, as well as The may they Ihlnk about
Liateatag
aazispo+ In m op\ninn, ir is better O use \zams and rroTleybuses Lhari:
buse*tha\uozkon peuoL act train areas be«ertkan buses
B 8 C A B A A C A A B
Readirig
I think to wi pace to start n a language course Are mov\n8. W to with , their men andlmâones.Beflaesiroiha<agenou9tiisve, °1d=rh‘inosli :
are ago restzJcted In their choice of aoi•1ties due to Pitt issues'
fiW“ 4utcoidgm r*4erabiJltytoertloy#Fe.Or erage ps beaJleoed.' by
a lamuage shoal were we tier a mauve speaker ar›a abn sne% er¥mu In ifie\r gast, and lack offree Anne can also lead ns depression'
:
£rigii h. w-zoo ate also very userui, w your tearlar iii b able
to
QcouraeyoucanaIsowaWIVmfbsubtith•sOgeiusedokepronunrtatIon .
and the speed oF \aJl\y Mstenfng la ntuslc can fie4p you matinee i‹ bloo‹s ,
out tke wotld and you can conrentraTe on isles. 'eading cdi men's.
books \s try qsekT since heyaw adoraffle azid they- grammar is easy.
since all fees:: have tied advantages and disadyanta . HOweW, J thblk
ctlildh6d is Ae' beat peood in a persas d&. K\0s are having fun al4 daY
Eng and They d0
after school and enjoy \he\r space the with others, w!k0ur being bothered
by oblgatloro. Parents have Tim*ted limb0 have fun and spend Anne
C Bñmtemls
n 1s nor as tiara as yen -ight nspnci. Basically, you have in oinider nniy
/rorr jet*s see ter wo«4 aspect, career gros'ih. song the usugl as
why gesple quit Oleir current job is tha\ they fiod out fatWeir emgToyer
doesn't giw them <npor urrnu ra- career growth. nil is something w
nrai d›sc i w b a pou'ntiaI employer RTready awfig rn ewJews, and \
n
the not rew aays or bang ernpJd. ey cemmunicaiiag thisawecito m
so ynu •ir mnre r to a preparea ror »hsi me future boiis4n teras
nolnxjeilnowbu
seronlnyourc=eer,youmñlongforc°munu°a
career success. And out wfiat programs you would nead In order a
ix«tcryourseira covi4•r wueiñ<r it isg•›ssibietoa‹tena were.
area We may be so buy with Iasks tha: we as to longer able to spend
time with fami§ an0 friends. Wb Js srnrtezhing yuuneed io be ready rurand
you need la »uu pins on how tego about ii when ic happens. z Islay
needs lime to think, reh¥x and Ave \hentsetvr a break, othelse their
such a \fiing called workplace cuTturs and ih< wal has e huge mpacT on
you. R prepare youw#F for rfiis, \fiere are Two Kings you can do. Oneñ
to speml done time reeearchUg comfy pu are panning ‹a wa I ror
md be mTturr hat They fieve ill order to see IFthe company really
sales your values and atno. and the secara a Io adapt and aa/ust.
Reporter: Ibday we have In ihe sM\o ProFwa- James crant whg is an ezpen
on mercy. WeTmme yo the studio Professor cm.
there are eiecfianisns 4iat promote memory low and tiiai these are asiiiici
from mcs» invol•sa in steñng iaformstion. One ct itieie medartisim is ihe
generation of new neurons fron siein cells. u nun neurons iniegiaie inin
an area & he been ca4Ted roe hippwmpus, new codec ions a\terwfite
2. FEL ADATSOB
}z mBy gem teñMu\we glad the biein would use so much energy
sung new neurons at ihe e•/=•s• of m-on but ic i cms
inier•c‹ion beweenr remart«ga/«l rorgetringaatalo sa
tooaLemoreinteilig m
«p cnnfficiiag nemories, it md it harder for wu io mnke fiecifioJu. About 5o0 mitlie whets of the srolT are produced each year - but due
The second v/ tba\ rorgett ng T\atps dedaion-making is ma ii allows a ThecutnzntscarcIty.ftndtngawhe6 tha\’sgenumei€becumingincreasi
us to generalise paa events u› new ones. m*n - my reinrrn1›er we aifTicult. Out ofalT those thousands of rheeee whaeh, orJy fbur are
geneial gbi oFan enroumer asrrqpose0zoe detalL thacreates actuaJiy
simplememorles
errvizonznanr we Tiye in rr these me›d\anisms. Tn a errvimnmen hat To be Uasced as a certlEed ersbert. The wfieel has la be stamped
Is conslarttg rhas we maybe required la remember hiss with dw£mchRouxwdQe
gnaflomsof0ñglnlaW.TMaaNowswhich$eedGc area in Franre he
Reporter: coula you mention a specific example Q make iT clear Io cheese has been made in and also verifies flat Tfie cheese
The genuine art!de Ismade inbortnandy wlth unfiJwred raw muk hmm rem
longer. one otthe tmpit ai asii ishesan enviinnnient there you «am
te remember erm mrsus an envimnment where ynu want to furget siiiff is Ue nITk- A\lrfi has to have a Fat enter oFat TeastW - u then
£hls question of how coofisinnt th einlrunment is arid he litely lniagi an jarfledg hand to create a IfiicK oearny centre. Ana km theyre
left toaet.
Sewhr/'s ir gening so rare*
5maT\ fame are bemg boughc up by blg cheese makers No asked to
use PasieurJiod rather than raw niiit o zs ie mab• the process quicker
and rheaper. they were ref\ised @ the gnveriuneni, however, Rio
Insist thai only raw mhk shnuld £*e mud.
for life.
India, after the p4ane ggt a\eea due to me motker going mto
premature labour. Fonunately, there was a t dned pazamedic onboard
and tke baby
: As nas we sten working, webeghl ia spandmore dme
oleh work câlTeagues arid Tess wJtlt our friends puutde won. Oue to
It's the href mi0-nJgrtt birth \o happen on the IndJa•based aizI\ne, which Js spending a J9r oF time together anal shared ezpenmces, we ofte\\ fbrm
why they've heckled to mad the occasion by grving the bar a hfi!tJme of mea»ingfut woi1‹placcmiaMorañps. auNsii aclever in Io close
free flights. friendship wJth psten iaT rivak for promotion?
g'ayroIl:we4f, and rlo.No be T oneat, ii a gulte a 0fflicuJ
com. data awarded uncowJidomal, fms Dtghts forth oe gu<snon and than aremany Factors irrvo4ved. day workplaces prsmo\e
&@Dorn friendshlps
during a two-hour flight from Penang to b»cfing.
since they of support and product Wily but tT\t are elsp
But other aiñines Ddre ahgbtg less about thr prospect ofl baby mascot.
and British Air''a¿ menciy offered a beby a Ft fist t ssc ticket a \ Ther
J8th binh . sill, better han nazi iog. : sinm meboundaries between rfie work roles amt
friendship ales ineyitabg get bTuzred, sooe pzo@e slid pnoritLre
friendsñps over
on aarrraaTe pet tortoise thai it inkshe's a 6g has been filmed chasing
his Liam around his home. The repute, nemed Byiba,ñ seen chasing IT e
gursle a friend get promoted, it changes the power dyiumic between paopte. our
heeyen seems io be hissing ac i\ as fiepusfies h around ifi+ Roar. em ad:era promo\ien @aTfenges this dynamic. Also, other people at work havea
Ie+v secon I u£ esciteug ceasing about be thenmanager la be conslderad.t ey wrndd ptasume Fwuritism, whether itexâe oznot.
Iose1‹unaerrhe sofa. ne seems toIbrget about Jt preity quickly though also, even if ailTerenc posiflorts are no\ \nvoh*erL other colleagues wL
Witabty resent clxv fñéndsUps because they feel ezclufied.
ana ra;e*oRto run
The iaeo slam tre nec ‹ortoue geu g ere•«eaabou‹a rui ilie
overs eye \ toplay wlth. I‹flowsatortolse almost tingiomm —
wruething most ofl be viewe.m In date nan founrl exiwr#inay, PsydfioTo We have to Uear In mind that w are u•pIoyees Ersi, and
surpdsing and hlTatJous' Artois ar¥:z\•t HormaTly know far rhe\r ball fién6s n4. M mssi be the mast iinpnrtint priority.
Plus or agility — and ilir m jorlty mw ar anaverage sgeed
ofIessthan0.2mpfi. Ake Fastest tortoise fnter* enter: You meniione4 tion friendships ham an tmpaci no
\n me woz4d a Benie. flow Artycntum vaJ&y pack In 8rasside, Durham, LU,
chat can travel aha s Odmph.
prodqcfifig Incmases but when geope it out, the efléct B the
oppoutc Done WH be tenon awning me shoe team. CNNagues m@t
een be expected to ‹e sides, and \fl the worse comes la to worst. tke
lnt mate k owfedge shared during nekendshtp canbeused as a weapon
to damage g1e ez-lziends” reputation andcateer.
dapat: keyvery ufien +!o, panlwUrty \n stressful woi4‹
mNmnmeatu mends who understand the worg enviJ”0nmenT will be 3.F¥LADAT5ON
helpful pr oes4ingv/hat k good on at ooh. sut JFLhat”s IIT work
frh•rds do together, it wiIi never become a read friendship. W I+ave
Io on
rxe fne•as p, negotlate WO prouzct he boun anes beMeen won and
social die. We will have Io beable ro accegt our coTTeague asa person •1th Wh2n TskanR SKibaw begati working nn robots in the e TW, he
lf we aze able to invite friends, and even their friends, to seal occasions had same fling gzactiwT in mind, gezhaps zo help the élderty v/izh
withsui rafting aha n were, we i•aw wcceederl. i is card won bui worttt ther dais dmTs
BulhemoonbiseJbimOoDwmenolmByabeDodoa Eng unful,
so tie decme4 to mate n rohnt mat cnuld deHver real benefits,
Ilie result of h4s labours, Paro, has fieen in decelopaicni sirm revs. it
is s7cm log and books Jake a bad hard seal. Thanks to an nrray oF
sub-in sensors, ii responds amlab O sucking; and though J canoe
walls, ii can
tumlts head at the sonnd of a Oman voice and u•iI one voice From another. •
the lap, were * gives the impression of Sorting a conyerazit@n. The
best thing about It Is UI \\ scems in be net@ng In the care qFpeople
with Jementia andether heaTk problems.
You cm+ld see Para as a yery well—des@ed S,W pet rhat w4Tl never
turn or the penonLotdira I , and •a nerer b< re if ns master flies
inioa rage. T\ is as happy in one lap as the nezu needs no house•tra\
rd0g can be ea ly Nashert and will nor die. is makes It a wurfi more
nactlcU propoelTTan to have inanursing home or T\ospTTaI than a Tive pet.
Tr \sused \nau h homes n Japan, to parts atEiJrppe aml in Amefica.
Experience in Tta§, Denmark and Amerirainaicates Ihat care hanes e
upped witn Para neea assmed can on for heirresi lents. larger miels now
undezwayinAustm4ia should establJafi wheka rhls and other benefits
on be provoed mps oy a soft coy or
whether Para's abilitya interact with the ward roalea a cMcaT Three.
ff Pure proves tobemore usefluT than a plush an6aT, zT ere \s a huge
wH‹et Ibr it. Frng abet qla people in her m@T become easier
with robots beIhey mood enhancers TU Paraor aomethlng more prac0cat
chai can help Eat ir?0 tilt and r9go6itén T P 6hB .
taboo may aB•make it pail e for old peogle to slay indepemtent in their
ownâmneskrb cAnumCroCmlmscnoosngzos inihe‹mm
hiome* is growing. Tr+demdent living eziabTes peogle Io stay \n
theirfamJTtar mvlranment reio«aar reroan • ini n we community as
emeninn
a place. be peaguln suli came later as a way io make the trip a llitle nore
staylng alone have been fbuna m 1›e ai i higher risk dsocial isnietion arid to chaRngng.
sack 'n tne ur, be let on no aaitenges — yci•g be‹ve•m ana hen
cdrnb\ng the fiigfiest peaks In Engh¥nd, flee and Scotland. After tfiat, fte
swim T e W m!Tes Fzoo and's Engl to John o'Groazs. The fuMmi T\e had
lirapreviously w Three miv and may people thought it couldnJ be
dan+. Along his amazing journey T\a Ham AA eeaB and dolphins -
and grew hisno-aademaA bear4, after being stung tedQ by
jelgftsh, to slog their iéntacfes reaching Ills Fate.
Aker runrñng the length of ‹he ur. ihe mund•the•mast Math1on
around the coast oF Great Britain. He bocame the first per'' la +N 8++ se+mcd TU a natuml next steg.
rim as oy.ir iliai aom'i skua uimmii enougk in <a m• wh°ie *p Today, fie makes hh tivinB From his adventures, writing books about
Ihem gnd being sponsored. He leads a simple Tl£e. He doesn't have a
wiiho«t a suppon t am, wikt caopNga nw« in r°o‹beI n•ias or • telly and
upturned boats and carrying his tent and eyprnent mth him
Alijjough ne£hing in his accent pvcs it away, mnway was born aa m
'0 harare, anbatn•e, as baa an aavennirnuv Oririg'ng in ilir t4ana
ems. naizriai pm. v•»rnwain n‹ ut vga in writ Jon tion. be •
n•» s's
q innann, stirring a bedsli mini six other penpJe - ii had a bunk bed,
a aouba red, no peope on in âur tne ter person her to ›i••r i"
the pp}p y He ytypd veprting in a phntngraqfiy slnp and then as a
sched phot er. Ic was weil paa, but, a the years went @ he
became mv
At thla gotnt, fie fiw4 zgready cW@eted two W1T a#veM\ures In his sgare
lime. The âm these war cyctlng frnm land's mu io Kuhn o’Trosis in
M whh-h he says sae more ct a fr0iiday than an endurance tit. HP bought
his blke on eBay end tak a zoeanderingzoote, ne^/er AN nore
When 60 m' aaay
ttookWmam‹mtnw#ile‹uei#wasvhou+
purCV >r fnrn«••kiy. it an mac• pusmwer mom aeeaive and mean age F0r in4se Mr Eqnsé US. 54udies considered factors sucfi
even better ai your mo0ler tanguc. PftysIoDg!caI studies fia\n• Found thai as education IeyeI, \ncone TavN, gender and ph@caT health, but me
resu!u were censiswnt. Beceuw language é cornqTex, speeding or
zI«e brains of blhngu I geop\e operauz dlJlerenzTy than aln@e language b•aming a Fanny Tanguaga gives yout bum a goad wo&uL T\’B go0d
sgeakezs, and these differences offer se^reraI ments benefits. People who brdJn exercise real makes the brain sTmnger. 5peBEing two or more
sgeak ztve or snore Wngyages has s ifican\ty t›etw overall languages tubes a pgilctype ofbrainusJn@and swJrc Eng bet
cogn1tJve abiI\ues Nazi those who speak one. nthelanguages requires a speclfic iype of ertenuon. What part of
thebrabl, iFexercisea, may be wfat delay certa n types of dementia.
asorrez- Could pu mention some cogrntiye adymages io Teaming a
eur £ you gec to know it beser @u're b•und ie field be cham befi4nd ie
car is the iaatmtal in outer pands are mNe ct. The enhance is called are Ozaaa: CeNainly. rlrst oFaTI, we need to tasb bath out pens md
their beBdJng A surg6ingty Fisr proportion, about a third. oF Brtush
Wpla newwsfi Wlrpa and maybe even mare unexpectedly, women are
irctead. ouzoqiast was inwnTed n ›su, since there was a huge aortage more uñFely to wash their pets than nen.
of steel in sari cernaw following ite war, ite lsrgevt lan foundries
haviag garie in the Item side of the ceunt9. interviewer: How often should we actually wash our Lais aaa dngsT
If you get to sample a car iia mic ams be alrafd to try it out. T'• are Green: WT, we would not warn to bathe our dogs and cars daily. I'd
nat Bay once a week is e›im@ sfioddn@¿ \n some path of the cotmtry,
pmmxng‹ne0nve#vnslMñeo.bul7youlmveenoE &raost half of pel•owneis never wasti their pet. a*ler the beds i he
beddingsheuld be washed assfien u we wash our in be0 cloth the
nvoughmlna recommerdatlon is to asE the pei fled or basJ •r carry ten weets.
Int wer: Why ts t\ fat some h• dv ro\ keep their pels’ bedding
fifive arasa: Ake Mng k W geopla tend io gec used io the smell of
air psis. so ii's ooh ihe gueus chs natiw cv •m•it ma. or reasons
or péIitenees,nst wry o£theo sub say Ihat a hocse sme4B l1ke a dog
or can Actually, only about 10 pezcenr oF people are Wisely la nabo hat
remark.
late ie••er: or Icat e¥pMns Ie Mac are \h< possible c uences energy is eaergy tfizt éoes not come from fossil ttieJs, it ;›mducei llitte io on
for gnenhouse gasei like carhen Wie«ide. his means that energy produced
not kzeging our pets' beds clean?
Jan Go Wy, you has already inent&ed saTmonega. And there are
aBo o\fier stomach bogs zhaz can infect \s with parasites, fund inféciims.
tagewom and roundworzn, and even soroc superbugs. it is ewntlal not ho
steep with your Nez, T\aeW mmFortabte it feel since ihac's the crest way
to acquire anioaT diseases.
Iatervtee'ez•. We had bmer be cawfLit Ihen and pay attezitlon to
Tg@ene.
ñrz rare Anne 0Tfjét areas That are red To tffink about?
cooe : Yes. \ye sfinUd wart our gets' Food bowls 6atly, Just Tfke we
wash our own plate gso, it Ja not a goad Idea ig akare our pLsn with
our pens. another wrgrising statista is rhat about a chrd oflhepet-
owztet popuTadon finds pei hair U shell Faod mnery week. Anyhow, are
um0 •sr sfiaze our gleeses and pTaTes with fBm!Ty members e!ther Foz
reasons of hygJWe.
Kevlar:Thank you very mu@ Juwe. We are ioe4int fer«arn in rafting
to ynu nezi weet about the cnnirovereial topic of sharing a bed wiih a
pet.
June 8rum: Thank ynu for haviag me. It's always a pleasure taJklng io you.
set ing up win0 gower plant. On tf›e downside, And merge cao only be
rrea\e noise disTuAances, they rnnnot be used near resident!a!
areas.These d\azrhrantages have make tke use of wJnd mm
resir4tred la part@\er regions one.
ena finally, Iet*s conshler sa!ar energy. i‹ ia one af the
aTterziatNe energy sauces has w used most by ncrsss he
globe. li â use0 commons for fteaung, cooking and the
g‹oduct1on of eMrtc!ty. hereare two kinds oFsolar eng «ti•e
seTar energy and persiw solar energy. Pass@ solar energy
basWg uses dura too, position and the sun's rays hectic a
pauku!ar area. Icalso wesfllem toioauce air from one area
to the «exL active sdar energy uses 6 u iechnotog/ and
ctchenal iechnnlog/
, iia col\ectiao panel in capturing, cavezt@and stingeztezgy
tbr Tutun• i Esc. Soler erred can be exiraoed eirfer by solar
themat per*eis or ring
/g to soL¥r panels who are r9gUlJed to harness ^ enaW ••n
used ror a I‹mgtIr«e end squid iinu orzto maintenance, there sre aiso 6. FELADATSOR
itgfii rrom the*us on rat trapped 1›r ioiar p*inls.
aayazeod: WeTL Jcnet, T find iT quite Fpnrry that I seeo\ zo be tha 0T4ty Dne
In v & a shnrt True, Wltfr0ul the hassle ct the Arts the best aspect of
simply beraw you has been abroad. T think they like to \«itiati e andf for what ihey are ianins abnut. I would abo higfiiy recommend a
merrier. assisting a seasoned stylist can reahy glw you an Jnughi
any Est this career o wb about and ii \t’s shy so ruining yeu want to
ao. Arid, learn to sew a little. You m ht has to make emergency reps!
zs and It help Io. how how m explain a a stams\ what you want
itaymnd: So 1 suppose none of us has regrenea stuHjng ahrnad, m- durie.
chafing the place we cfiose. i have in adult thai i didn'i learn very
mccli Norwegian, or team lv cmk anyd iheir éishes. i think If 1
staned am, time are the two ililags ra pay rnnre a enHm ia
Janet: I came frame Cth Toads of recipe and he language. weTT, I ka1 a mali at home and ran pull z p&adotied purplemink coai cut ef pM
good sM so ic was eat co imgr‹we, in we middle of wmnier. n ni@la not s« mink, bui i mill eat it fiappm,
mren If T ha\ie to make it myseg'.
aeeorten fat goaB do you wish io ache in clie future?
Oiice rewrved mainly for tiavelhiig busmmmtn. car rentals ore beconii+g It isn't wand driving your own rar ifl yo\\ are planning \n ari'•e more than
irirrevingly Hemmen, especially in tte21st century. Lew rest aiñines ally fonr hmJrs t‹ R•f \o yuur desiinaiion, e gecâlly IN you are traveTlh g wtzT
us n iravet to any city of the wnrtd at uy reainiiabk pr4ces u children. Jt will be more canwienT Foi'youto combine low rgst flights arrd la
targe numbers ct peaple yi for fiyiag and then renting a car as they I a rar at ne aJrgort. y/tw ” murg, IT e hip \s s1-mu•r. Long driving T outs
dnn't want in waee long linurs lraveliiq. The mans why pueple rent tnrreaae the risk: of having an accidmc and you wilt get to yr rfestinstion
vehicles arr as mried as the places rhpy go to. Even tT ose who have nice tir• I an0 hungr-y. in also nan tuple weight, saps, fuel and even
rare oF their own find notify a car an at\r”active opTiort,B t OF @u MozeT so n expenses a consider.
purrhasi rig individual tirket.s fnr n'Ifer forms of grnund iraiisponation, cvun
haven't rentaJ a car yet, with the cost of gas, car irisumnce, and tolls. Plus, it's more fun!
want to wom/ abo• taxi prim, xh•0 iw or ova stops. j•s w•nt to
azplore, improvise and enjoy your time. slaving your own wfiirle ITm
you to reacfi perdes ination yeedify and directs. It are giws pu
the flexI8iIJ y toedl‹youriunerayat a morns ’sz\ottceso you ccn get Use
most
I•eggy Annette wfii\srin, a NASA biorfiemst and astronaut. wa» born in
in pu arise at he aimort, it's very easy to fin4 the rar rental
offtres a the terminal. Beetles, there as some low cost incl companies and grew upa a Farm In the nearby tlny town ofl 8eaconsfieTd, Iowa
located oulsiae the airport wick \euaTIy offer a Free shuttle to connect their with fler pts xe tfi ana B+to \vhitson arnJ older*aier, ea ly. key
offices. to tke arrporl. You can aave money an zaxls ana buses wh r:h as seq wat4‹ed aJT day a» be farmand From \ hem, J\\tlr Reggv learned the value
cheap, but it may be a pretty urtcomFortabh opziozi especlUg if \ he oFhard wozfi. u a chip, sfic was ago v obeienl, p venng and
resoTu\e.
bus stag is far Sfie was inyirerl la fiecomP an astrsnaq\ at I • age or P wt iU
ff yrru rent a car, yrru can aJsg say mm by rrjaking; jrour resema\ Ibn in a wabchh”+g are when an4 Ceil Armstrong talk on the moan. l Ter goals
hotei IocaM a lime bit further thorn the city centre. The money you saw were further solldigert wfien Sally Ride became the flu worfl8n American
wrn la gp team ne cost OFF rental, and pu will abo enJg the astronaut Joel as wnitson graduated From count ay Corrunutt\ty +0gh
freedom of mncemeni. School in iszs.
Aen0ng a car allows you to get olT be wefI•uodden iourM milk az I discover Wh zson went zo nearby Iowa wesleyan ca4\egc where she received
comers untnnwn by th meSees. also, there is nothing beiter than a a 8arftclor ofl Science in Biology and €hentistry in 198a, gradnaiing 5\Jmma
car matHng f0r you at the raiiway station or aim. THere H netting mm Tau0e. aft ards, ske obtaJne0 a eh.D. In aior'hemistry hmm ice
more comfortable tban or having to cazzy your Tuggcge to the bus, \J»tyersi\y In w \ /hitson met fler husband, Clarence Semi, while lip
tram or underground. were ootr puming\nnrfloctra-atwateiaunJ fly.W eymarrledon+day
o nsas. Sane b currently the manager of the Cell and MoleruTar
Due io to campet\zion arnongolfias andcar re ns companies, key Research
usuahy ofTer really good deals anda wide range or cars.
8. FELADA’£SOtt
In 68d, Mitson became a N tional Besearcn caur sl resident Research Her T\•bowid hobbies ior4ude fl g, biéng, basbeGbaTt and water
A ra\ear NAgA JohrlsonSgace Centerand wo ‹ed in ousbiochcrris
and medJcal science reseamh pos!rions be he next 6ecada. In April iW
inves‹tIpiion
sceet act can ba a gosttwe ecanom c force ror a ny, Graffi\\-hunting, for
local and in\erna iaaT zniso haye decorated Ie eaeeis of London wtA a
quality nf your emotions as wu image \hwgIi hens.
Street art can be And aTmos sphere in andon, and it's free
For
e to enpy. For Ihe most part, It Is nor commiss\ apgeazed in &ndon For more than a decade. Some of The art makes a had
rme a- •we0, so It is comma! and Illegal. street mists are hlttIn# political palm, wfiite other voice nre extremity funny; oftert key
deliberately urrprediczabTe Tn heating \fieir works. gut Tn
Lnnrton there w hh^es, around wfi ch street artists buzz ana •stablisfiA sormt and political agendas m 1 a urdgue style of Ihustrauon
ruIesupreme.arld where CouHciTs T\aye seemingly gMzn up made uaing stencils and spray pm. Bank/s works iarpi7 s
te•speofic,
•zhe art woñd \s the blggest toke,• fi+ said. •n”u a reel fiomc of the comeinaraict. i •mn Young a•a one car Inaxoanaweot on too
our vile , tke preteozioux an0 the weak.“
he first Ftobbs House Baker in NaiJsworiT\.
fiery Title is known a6out Bank hieeff, as he Tefuyés to be interviwed
and keeps Ms Identity cazeftflTy ma1»talned. x wot4d-renovmed rnyst Reporter: What's thtt ww zo making gocd breaa?
man, Bank has nw through \fie ranks to Oecsme one qF the Il'*suctta
world's
gpa\est suet enlists portiy by creafing an urgency to understand his slmple and rewrding thing zo fyu'wnotlñed baklngVurownbuC
rfiazac1er.Streetan ranafio ere consistent satisfied with every piece dv
oFart he dBh/zrs, tT\ugh T\e offs leaves km wani\ng rriore. Tt\\a iactic
tarr4es one's mriosity to explore a compTeu•ly new perspective or idle,
leaving hls
aasttc creatto\\s \o \nsgtre begtnn\@ and advanced an sx. Els insp\rafion T piU‹ed ur • ° Being up because OieIxfl‹ery is a way ofllike anrt ad of
Is aha knrn/m as the •Banlcsy Effect.• my Famhy are wow, Tom \\elqing my dad damming dupT\nurs to
cteaolng bread vcnswiTfi my grandpa. \ quit Uxth fom at sctiodand
One of his roost recognisable and most replicated pieces, Gmi with a 8allonn, wema a baking
'
a ngcl tin a y watt in a L Ann svburh iii mx'. It was am:iIle›d near
a . pnvein iorcom
wwm misMoMon‹:nm
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