Newton - S Law of Motion
Newton - S Law of Motion
(1) 5 kg (2) 6 kg
(3) 7 kg (4) 8 kg
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6. The graph between applied force and frictional force for a body of mass 50 kg placed on a horizontal
surface is as shown in figure. Then, what will be the value of coefficient of static and kinetic friction
respectively ?
80
(1) 80 N (2) N (3) 80 √ 3N (4) 40 √ 3N
√ 3
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10. A block pressed against the vertical wall is in equilibrium as shown in figure. The minimum coefficient of
friction is:-
4g
(1) g (2)
3
3g 5g
(3) (4)
4 3
12. With what acceleration should the box in figure move up so that the block of mass M exerts a force 3
Mg/2 on the floor of the box?
g g
(1) (2)
4 2
3g (4) 4g
(3)
4
13. A mass of 1 kg is suspended by a string A. Another string C is connected to its lower end
(see fig.) If a sudden jerk is given to C, then :-
19. Two blocks are in contact on a frictionless table. One has mass 'm' and the other '2m'. Same force F is
applied from left and right on m and 2m. In the two cases respectively, the ratio of contact force between
the blocks in the two cases will be :-
(1) 0·098 m/s (2) 0·98 m/s (3) 9·8 m/s (4) 98·0 m/s
21. A 6.0 kg block initially at rest is pushed against a wall by a 100 N force as shown. The coefficient of
kinetic friction is 0.30 while the coefficient of static friction is 0.50. What is true of the friction acting on
the block ?
(1) zero
(2) parallel to x-axis
(3) parallel to y-axis
(4) time dependent
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23. A bird starts flying upward with some acceleration in an air tight cage. This cage is kept on a weight
machine. Then reading in the weighing machine will :
(1) Increase (2) Decrease
(3) Unchange (4) Can't say
24. The magnitude of difference in accelerations of block of mass m in both the cases shown below is :
2g
(1) g (2) (3) Zero (4) g/31
3
25. In the system shown mass of the man is 50 kg and mass of lift is 30 kg. If the system is in equilibrium then
force applied by man on the rope is : –
28. In the given figure all pulleys and strings are massless and smooth and blocks A and B have mass m1 and
m2 respectively. Then the relation between masses m1 and m2 , if whole system is in equilibrium, will be :
(ℓ − x) ℓ−x
(1) Mg + mg (2) Mg + mg ( )
x ℓ
ℓ−x ℓ−x
(3) mg + Mg ( ) (4) mg + Mg ( )
ℓ x
30. A block of mass 'm' is placed on surface of earth :-
(1) Net force by earth on block is zero
(2) Net force by earth on block is upward
(3) Net force by earth on block is downward
(4) Force by surface of earth on block is zero
31. If an elevator is moving vertically up with an acceleration 'g' the force exerted by the floor on the
passenger of mass 'm' :-
(1) mg upward (2) 2mg downward (3) 2mg upward (4) mg downward
32. 5 discs each of mass m are placed one above the other. The force on the first from the bottom because of
the remaining on the top is :-
(1) mg (2) 2mg (3) 3mg (4) 4mg
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33. Figure I, II, III and IV depict variation of force with time :
(1) 24N
(2) 22N
(3) 20N
(4) 16N
36. The engine of a jet aircraft applies a thrust force of 105 N during take off and causes the plane to attain a
velocity of 1 km/sec in 10 sec. The mass of the plane is
(1) 102 kg (2) 103 kg (3) 104 kg (4) 105 kg
37. Which of the following is correct about a non inertial frame of reference
(1) It has zero acceleration w.r.t. an inertial frame of reference
(2) It has constant velocity w.r.t. an inertial frame of reference
(3) It has non zero acceleration w.r.t. an inertial frame of reference
(4) None of the above is correct
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44. The 50 kg homogeneous smooth sphere rests on the 30° incline A and bears against the smooth vertical
wall B. The contact forces at A and B are :-
1000 500
(1) NA = N , NB = N
√ 3 3 √
1000 1000
(2) NA = N , NB = N
√3 √3
500 500
(3) NA = N , NB = N
√3 √3
500 400
(4) NA = N , NB = N
√3 √3
45. A man is at rest in the middle of a pond on perfectly smooth ice. He can get himself to the shore by
making use of Newton's :-
(1) First law (2) Second law
(3) Third law (4) Law of gravitation
46. n bullet strike per second elastically on a wall with speed v and rebound. what will be the force exerted on
the wall by bullets if mass of each bullet is m :-
mnv
(1) mnv (2) 4mnv (3) 2mnv (4)
2
47. The linear momentum p of a body moving in one dimension varies with time according to the equation p =
a + bt2 where a and b are positive constants. The net force acting on the body is
(1) A constant
(2) Proportional to t2
(3) Inversely proportional to t
(4) Proportional to t
48. A 30 gm bullet initially travelling at 120 m/s penetrates 12 cm into a wooden block. The average
resistance exerted by the wooden block is
(1) 2850N (2) 2200 N (3) 2000N (4) 1800 N
49. A body hanging from a spring balance goes up and up in an aeroplane, then the reading of the weight of
the body as indicated by the spring balance will-
[Max height of airplane = 11 km]
(1) Go on increasing
(2) Go on decreasing
(3) First increase and then decrease
(4) Remain the same
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50. A particle of mass 0.3 kg is subjected to a force F = −kx with k = 15 N/m. What will be its initial
acceleration if it is released from a point 20 cm away from the origin
(1) 5 m/s2 (2) 10 m/s2 (3) 3 m/s2 (4) 15 m/s2
51. A machine gun has mass 50 kg. It fires 35g bullets with velocity 400 m/s. If average force on gun is 93.3
newton calculate maximum number of bullets fired per minute :-
(1) 400 (2) 500 (3) 300 (4) 250
52. A block of metal weighing 2 kg is resting on a frictionless plane. It is struck by a jet releasing water at a
rate of 1 kg/s and a speed of 5 m/s. The initial acceleration of the block will be :-
(1) 2.5 m/s2 (2) 5 m/s2 (3) 10 m/s2 (4) 20 m/s2
53. A 2 kg toy car can move along an x axis. Graph shows force Fx, acting on the car which begins at rest at
time t = 0. The velocity of the particle at t = 10 s is :-
57. A mass of 10 kg is suspended by a rope of length 2.8 m from a ceiling. A force of 98 N is applied at the
mid-point of the rope as shown in figure. The angle which the rope makes with the vertical in equilibrium
is:-
(1) 30°
(2) 60°
(3) 45°
(4) 80°
58. The mass of a lift is 2000 kg. When the tension in the supporting cable is 28000 N, then its acceleration
is:-
(1) 4 m/s2 upwards
(2) 4 m/s2 downwards
(3) 14 m/s2 upwards
(4) 30 m/s2 downwards
59. A horizontal force of 10 N is necessary to just hold a block stationary against a wall the coefficient of
friction between the block and the wall is 0.2. The weight of the block is :-
(1) 2 N (2) 20 N
(3) 50 N (4) 100 N
60. Two blocks A and B of masses 2m and m, respectively are connected by a massless and inextensible
string. The whole system is suspended by a massless spring as shown in the figure. The magnitudes of
acceleration of A and B immediately after the string is cut, are respectively :-
g g g g
(1) g, (2) ,g (3) g, g (4) ,
2 2 2 2
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61. A ball of mass m kept at the corner as shown in the figure, is acted by a horizontal force F. The correct
free body diagram of ball is :-
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
62. Consider the three cases given in figures shown. Assume the friction to be absent everywhere and the
pulleys to be light; the string connecting the blocks to other block or fixed vertical wall to be light and
inextensible. Let TA, TB and TC be the tension in the strings in figure A, figure B and figure C
respectively. Then pick the correct comparison between the given tensions (for the instant shown) from
options below.
(1) g/4 downward (2) g/4 upward (3) g/2 downward (4) g/2 upward
65. A body, under the action of a force F→ ^
= 6i^ − 8j^ + 10k, aquires an acceleration of 2m/s2. The mass of this
body must be :-
^
(1) 10√2 kg (2) 2√10 kg (3) 5√2 kg (4) 3i^ − 4j^ + 5k kg
66. A 45 kg box starts from rest and moves on a smooth plane the force that varies with time as shown. The
velocity of the box at t = 8 sec is:-
(1) 8N, 10N (2) 8N, 24N (3) 24N, 8N (4) 10N, 8N
71. A pendulum is suspended from the ceiling of the cart as shown in the figure. Find the horizontal
acceleration of the cart for which pendulum will become equally inclined from the horizontal and vertical
:-
72. Two blocks A and B are released from the top of a rough inclined plane so that A slides along the plane
and B falls down freely. Which will have higher velocity on reaching the ground ?
(1) A
(2) B
(3) Both will reach the ground with same velocity
(4) It depends on the coefficient of friction
73. Acceleration of the lower block is :-
76. A 60 kg monkey, climbs on a rope which can withstand a maximum tension of 900 N. The case in which
the rope will break if the monkey
(1) Climbs up with acceleration of 6 m/s2
(2) Climbs down with acceleration of 4 m/s2
(3) Climbs up with uniform speed of 5 m/s
(4) Falls down the rope nearly freely under gravity
77. In the given figure the tension at the mid point of the rope is (g = 10m/s2) :-
81. In Fig., initially the system is at rest. Find out minimum value of F for which sliding starts between the
two blocks. Given mA = 10 kg and mB = 20 kg :-
(1) P
M −m
(2) PM
M −m
(3) Pm
M +m
(4) PM
M +m
83. A block of mass 10 kg is suspended through two light spring balances as shown in the figure :-
85. Three equal weights of mass 2 kg each are hanging on a string passing over a fixed pulley as shown in
figure. What is the tension in the string connecting weights B and C ?
10
(1) 10√2 N (2) N
√ 2
(3) 10 N (4) None of these
88. As shown in the figure, two equal masses each of 2 kg are suspended from a spring balance. The reading
of the spring balance will be :-
(1) Zero
(2) 2 kg
(3) 4 kg
(4) Between zero and 2 kg
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89. For the given momentum – time graph, the ratio of force acting on particle A and B is :
1
(1) √ 3 (2)
√ 3
√3 1
(3) (4)
2 2
90. A block of mass m is lying on an inclined plane. The coefficient of friction between the plane and the
block is µ. The force (F1) parallel to inclined surface required to move the block up the inclined plane will
be:-
(1) mg sin θ + µmg cos θ
(2) mg cos θ – µmg sin θ
(3) mg sin θ – µmg cos θ
(4) mg cos θ + µmg sin θ
91. Find out the tension force in the strings :
93. For a given body kept on a given surface, identify the correct statement :-
(1) Static friction depends on the area of contact
(2) Kinetic friction depends on the area of contact
(3) Coefficient of static friction does not depend on the surfaces in contact
(4) Coefficient of kinetic friction is less than the coefficient of static friction
94. Two blocks of masses of 40 kg and 30 kg are connected by a weightless string passing over a frictionless
pulley as shown in the figure.
97. Figure shows the position-time graph of particle of mass 4 kg. Let the force on the particle for t < 0, 0 < t
< 4 s, t > 4 s be F1, F2 and respectively. Then
(1) F1 = F2 = F3 = 0
(2) F1 > F2 = F3
(3) F1 > F2 > F3
(4) F1 < F2 < F3
98. A man weighs 80 kg. He stands on a weighing scale in a lift which is moving upwards with a uniform
acceleration of 5 m/s2. What would be the reading on the scale ? (g = 10 m/s2) :-
(1) zero
(2) 400 N
(3) 800 N
(4) 1200 N
99. Three equal weights A, B and C of mass 2 kg each are hanging on a string passing over a fixed frictionless
pulley as shown in the figure. The tension in the string connecting weights B and C is g = (9.8m/s2)