2. Method Statement for Field Test
2. Method Statement for Field Test
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Table of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................4
2 GENERAL ...................................................................................................................................................4
2.1 SCOPE OF WORK ............................................................................................................................4
2.2 EXECUTION PLAN ...........................................................................................................................5
2.2.1 Material and Field Equipment ..................................................................................................5
2.2.2 Quality Control (QC)/ Quality Assurance (QA) ......................................................................6
2.2.3 Project Staffing ...........................................................................................................................6
2.2.4 Safety ...........................................................................................................................................8
2.2.5 Last Minute Risk Assessment (LMRA) ...................................................................................9
2.2.6 Hazard Identification for Total Safety (HITS) ...................................................................... 11
3 GEOTECHNICAL DRILLING ................................................................................................................ 12
3.1 PREPARATION .............................................................................................................................. 12
3.2 DRILLING......................................................................................................................................... 13
3.3 STANDARD PENETRATION TEST (SPT) ................................................................................. 14
3.4 UNDISTRUBED SAMPLING......................................................................................................... 15
3.5 GROUND WATER LEVEL OBSERVATION .............................................................................. 17
3.6 BORING LOG .................................................................................................................................. 17
4 CONE PENETRATION TESTS (CPTU) ............................................................................................. 18
4.1 PIEZOCONE PENETRATION TEST (CPTU) ............................................................................ 18
4.2 DISSIPATION TEST ...................................................................................................................... 18
5 TEST PIT OPERATION ......................................................................................................................... 18
6 ENGINEERING ANALYSIS AND REPORTING ................................................................................ 19
6.1 DAILY REPORT .............................................................................................................................. 19
6.2 PRELIMINARY REPORT .............................................................................................................. 19
6.3 FINAL REPORT .............................................................................................................................. 19
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
1 INTRODUCTION
The primary objective of Geotechnical Investigation is to determine, within practicable
limits of time, but without sacrificing the main purpose, the stratigraphy and physical
properties of the soil under-laying the site, particularly the strength and deformation
characteristics of the soil strata, so that a desirable and satisfactory lay-out of the
proposed structure and economical foundation may be designed.
In addition, information regarding the technical properties of soil and ground water should
be determined to provide data for evaluating any possible hazardous corrosion that may
attack foundation piling. SUBCONTRACTOR has many experiences in executing the
geotechnical investigation for Power Plant in Indonesia.
2 GENERAL
2.1 SCOPE OF WORK
The main scopes of work for geotechnical study are on land drilling include borehole
quantity, depth borehole, and SPT interval.
The work to be performed and setting up of field test locations by surveyor at given
coordinates. If find any obstacles, should be informed and discussed with main contractor
to move location or further instructions. Consists of furnishing all labor, equipment &
materials, licenses, and technical services; and any supervision in performing any and all
work required for:
Drilling, sampling and testing of exploration
Sealing, boxing, storing and transporting of samples
Cleaning up site and demobilizing
Positioning and leveling for drilling location
Preparing complete soil boring logs and recording field operations on a daily basis
while the work is being performed
Preparing and submitting to the Client a performed drilling plan, boring locations,
boring logs, and boring reports required by specifications
Sampling and testing in overburden include the following:
please add the total depth.
Standard Penetration Test, with interval 1.5 m
Undisturbed soil sampling, with thin-walled tube sampling at each different layer for
cohesive soil, or every interval 5.0m depth each borehole.
Pocket Penetrometer (on clayey soil in test of disturbed and undisturbed sample)
Groundwater Observation during drilling
Permeability Test
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without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
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METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
List of Equipment
No Item Quantity
1 Drilling Machine (500 kg) 1 set
2 Water Pump (50 kg and 75 kg) 2 set
3 Drilling Bit 5 set
List of Tools
No Item Quantity
1 Stang Rod 4 set
2 Casing 2 set
3 Hammer 4
4 Wrench 6
5 Chainsaw 2
6 Screwdriver 2
7 Waterpass 1
8 Bentonite 3
9 Water tank 2
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
To assist the supervisors in furnishing draft records of drilling results and another
field testing
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
2.2.4 Safety
We fully recognize that safety is essential for the welfare of mind kind and also important
contributor to corporate growth. In order to ensure the safety of all people concerned, we
will comply with the following codes of conduct for safety:
Recognize that every manager, supervisor and employee have a duty and
responsibility for safety
Enhance safety consciousness and knowledge through education and training
Establish safety regulations and comply therewith to eliminate unsafe activities and
procedures
Assess every situation which presents a possibility of an accident and take all
precautionary measures against such possible accident
Ensure a hazard free and clean work environment
Create interest and enthusiasm in safety effort through recognition of safety
performance; every accident is preventable
We will perform the work by paying a lot of attention to safety aspects. We will also take
measures to ensure public safety as well as the safety of employees are fully maintained
and will take all measures required to comply with applicable laws and regulations. We
will make the work permits, gate pass and other permits as the regulation applies. We will
show the permits that we have made which in Attachment 1.
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without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
List of PPE
No Item Quantity
1 Hand Gloves For all personnel
2 Safety Shoes For all personnel
3 Safety Helm For all personnel
4 Safety Glasses For all personnel
5 First Aid Bag For all personnel
Apakah ada bahaya tambahan yang harus dikontrol? Jika bahaya teridentifikasi
adalah perubahan material terhadap izin, hubungi Permit Issuer!
Langkah-langkah control /
No Bahaya
perbaikan
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without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Topik / Materi :
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CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Wear PPE (Personal Equipment) consisting of gloves, coverall (with reflector), safety
helmet, safety glasses, safety shoes, ear Plug and full body hardness.
Check the drilling machine and the completeness of the equipment used before the
drilling work is carried out. Ensure there is no tree cutting works without Client's approval,
Make a flat drilling machine working yard of + 8 x 6 m2, at the location of the drilling
point to be carried out.
Make trenches and small ponds for the circulation of drilling water and install safety
line surrounding the trenches.
Move the drilling machine (with weight around 500 Kg) to the working court (at the
location of the drill point to be carried out). We will show the method that we have made
which in Attachment 2.
Place the water pump (with weight around 50 Kg to 75 Kg) at the location of the water
intake plan that will be used for drilling and connect water pipes to the drilling site.
Assemble the tripod along with pulleys / pulleys in the work court, lift the tripod at the
meeting of the 3 ends of the tripod pole manually as high as 1 meter and prop it up
with a drum.
Install the holder to put the handlebar drill in the right location so that the drilling
process can take place safely and efficiently.
Install the rope/mine on the pulley to make it easier to install the sling on the pulley
after the tripod is standing.
Hook the toe of a tripod that is in line with the drilling machine using an alternating
prepare connected to the drilling machine.
containment to
ensure there is
Start the machine, pull the alternating so that the toe of the tripod in line with the drilling
no spill from machine shifts towards the drilling machine and the tripod in the center is raised.
machinery.
If the height of the tripod and position are right, strengthen the position of the 3 feet of
the tripod pole by installing iron or wooden pegs and strengthen the tripod pole by
installing a reinforcing iron rod using a ladder.
Move the drilling machine forward until the rod hole at the head of the drilling machine
is just above the drilling point to be carried out.
Strengthen the position of the drilling machine by installing the armature and
tying/hooking the machine mount to the armature.
Install the slings and hooks on the pulleys, using the mines that have been installed to
pull the slings into the pulleys.
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Make sure the position of the rod hole at the head of the drilling machine is in line with
the pulley.
Check the horizontal position of the drilling machine with a waterpass, if it is still tilted
with wood on the drilling machine holder
3.2 DRILLING
Drillings are made to determine the true nature, arrangement, thickness, and texture of
various soil strata as they exist in the ground. Every effort should be made to locate and
record the datum elevation at which any change in stratification occurs. Truly
representative samples of the soil comprising each stratum as it exists in the ground
including its natural moisture content must be obtained. Prior to commencement of drilling
location and drilling depth will be submitted to the Client for confirmation and approval.
The final position and elevation will be provided for each bore hole locations.
Continuous disturbed sample for lithologic soil description will be taken by utilizing single
tube core barrel and utilizing double or triple core barrels on any rock condition
encountered.
Steel casing will be driven as required to maintain an open hole for field testing and
sampling operations. The casing will be advanced to a depth greater than the depth at
which field testing of sampling is to be undertaken. Drilling without flushing water for the
purpose of obtaining better core recovery will be admitted in soft materials such as clayey
soil. Drilling rigs will be operated in such a speed and with such water pressure to ensure
perfect core recovery in whatever kind of soil strata is being drilled.
Drilling work
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without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Core samples taken from each bore hole will be placed in wooden box, each of which has
5 grooves with 1 m of length to contain the drill core. The shallowest core will be placed
in the top left corner; cores from SPT will also be placed in the core boxes at the correct
relative depth. The core samples of moist soft rock will be wrapped air-tightly with
transparent vinyl sheet before being placed in the core box. Depth will be indicated on
the core box by permanent markers at the beginning and end of each drill run. Rigid core
spacer will be used to indicate missing length. The project name, location, bore hole
number and depth of coring contained in each core box will be clearly indicated at the
core box. The core will be protected from direct heat and sunlight. At the end of each
day’s work, core boxes will be stored securely from any interference and protected from
the weather.
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
The hammer used to drive sampler have weight of 63.5 kg and will fall freely through a
height of 75 cm. The number of blows required to drive the sampler every 15 cm for a
total depth of 45 cm will be observed and recorded. The record will clearly show the
number of blows for every 15 cm of penetration. In hard materials requiring more than 50
blows/15 cm of penetration, the blows for smaller amount of penetration may be observed
and recorded with special note of the amount of penetration actually obtained.
Immediately upon removal from the hole, the sample will be carefully disassembled and
the soil classified. The samples will be wrapped in a transparent vinyl sheet and then
placed in the core box.
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Hand Vane Shear test is most useful in determining the in-place shear strength of soft
clays, and unsuitable for stiff and hard clays and for clays containing gravel pieces. A
vane tester consists of a pair of thin steel blades connected to a vertical shaft. The tester
is pushed into the bottom samples and a torque is applied on the shaft. This test will be
performed in accordance with ASTM D-2573.
The soil sample in the tube will be carefully squared at each end, not less than ½ inch
back of the ends of the tube, and both end spaces will be completely filled with hot sealing
wax.
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Undisturbed soil sample will be clearly, accurately and permanently marked to show the
number of bore hole, the depth from which the sample was taken, top and bottom of the
sample and many other information which may be helpful in determining sub-surface
condition.
All undisturbed samples will be protected in every possible way to avoid disturbance of
the samples during transportation. All samples will be protected from excessive heat and
carefully packed to prevent damage during storage or transportation.
Deepmeter
3.6 BORING LOG
A field boring log will be prepared as boring progresses for each of the boring and
information in the boring log will include, but not be limited to, the following:
Name of Contractor, driller and supervisor
Name of supervising engineer
Identification of project
Date and weather condition when borehole was drilled
include coordinates?
Number and location of borehole
Elevation of surface with respect to reference datum, water depth and state of tide, as
applicable
Depth of different strata and to each sample
Depth of groundwater and any contributing factors
Type of sample
Descriptions of each soil sample and soil stratum according to the Unified Soil
Classification System
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
Summary of soil properties obtained from various test required for the site
preparation and foundation design.
If required, we can also provide discussion and recommendations with respect to:
Recommendation and discussion for site preparation including road and site grading
Recommendation on foundation types and depths of deep and shallow foundation
Allowable bearing capacity at various recommended depth for spread foundation.
Allowable bearing capacity indicated as being gross of net values, allowable passive
and active pressure to resist horizontal loads.
Allowable capacities of deep foundations for downward, uplift and horizontal loads.
Plots of depth versus pile capacity for various pile diameters will be provided. The
effect of group action will also be provided.
Possibility of harmful sulfate attack on concrete below and advisability of the use
sulfate resistant Portland cement
And any others topics as required by the Client
Engineering analysis for foundations will be performed based on field and laboratory test
data encountered. Previous soil data will also be reviewed for these analyses. The
engineering analysis will be performed using relevant geo-technical software as follows:
a. PLAXIS
For slope stability analysis, soil deformation, soil settlement, shallow foundation and
bearing capacity, pile group analysis, seepage analysis, sheet pile analysis, stability of
sheet pile and others.
PLAXIS is a finite element package that has been developed specifically for the analysis
of deformation and stability in geotechnical engineering. The simple graphical input
procedures enable a quick generation of complex finite element models, and the enhanced
output facilities provide a detailed presentation of computational results.
The finite element program of PLAXIS is selected because:
PLAXIS analyzes steady state pore pressures;
PLAXIS allows for the development of excess pore pressure due to undrained
loading and subsequent dissipation of this excess pore pressure through
consolidation. Deformations coupled with the dissipation of excess pore pressure
are included in the consolidation calculations;
PLAXIS incorporates large deformation theory in the soil model.
The ability to handle these complexities with a single integrated code is highly
desirable for geotechnical analysis. The results of the analysis will be presented in
chart or graph, or table as required.
CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains the confidential information. It shall not be reproduced, copied, disclosed and/or used for other purposes
without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND
CONTRACTOR: JO-TR DOC NO..
METHOD STATEMENT FOR
FIELD TEST SOIL INVESTIGATION SEG-SK7-CI-GN00-PCD-502
b. PILE
For analysis of ultimate compressive and uplift (tension), pile capacity. The ultimate pile
capacity is developed based on static capacity. The characteristic side friction versus pile
movement (T-Z) or load transfer curves for cohesive soils is based on the results of model
and full-scale pile load tests, tests reported by Seed and Reese.
End bearing or tip load is assumed to increase with displacement of the pile tip. The tip
movement producing full mobilization of the ultimate end bearing is assumed to be 10 %
of the pile diameter. Values of the ultimate end bearing correspond to those used in the
pile capacity computations. The ultimate tip load corresponds to the unit end bearing values
times the gross end area of the pile.
The results of this analysis will be presented in graph showing the relation of downward
displacement vs compressive load, upward displacement vs tension load at the top of pile
head and base of pile.
And others software for analysis and presentation of Boring log graph results
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without the written permission of STAR ENERGY GEOTHERMAL, JO TIMAS - REKIND